{ "entity": "mapping-manuscript-migrations", "name": "Mapping Manuscript Migrations", "axn": { "axn": "AXN:0ADF.NON.🔵👐⊗🔜🖤🌟", "root": "AXN:0ADF.NON", "hex": "0ADF", "family": "NON", "row_sha256": "c5b297f6cf09857710480bf2ade88a00ea6d04658524146d8469dcf1dbd15f86", "minted": "2026-10-29", "resolver": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/axn/0ADF/", "earlier_versions": [] }, "type": "C (public entity on which the archive bears: a linked open data aggregator of manuscript history and provenance; an entity of the provenance meta-aggregator)", "type_code": "C", "type_label": "type C — a conventional reading holds it (public entity on which the archive bears: a linked open data aggregator of manuscript history and provenance; an entity of the provenance meta-aggregator)", "case": "equal", "composition": { "composer_class": "session", "composer": "Claude (Opus 5.5), subagent, 2026-10-29", "source": "this row (composed directly; no rebuild/negative-of-the-negative/v09/mapping-manuscript-migrations.json)", "spec": "EA-NEGONT-02 v0.9, #1690", "epoch": "2026-10-29", "procedure": "EA-NEGONT-02 v0.9, #1690: equal case, ρ = extends, read from the provenance census record, the capture record and the deposits at the entity's classes; archive selected by D/R/O (no D or R candidates; 53 O-class candidates read, 8 deposits admitted with claims and 2 grouped as instances; hop of 149 read, #843 admitted), with the provenance census record (22 claims) and the Capture Registry's findings, analysis and query note (8 claims) ledgered as the archive's records of the entity; the field B by three origins (6 cards, 2 own pages, 1 Wikipedia title); the composer read the ledgers, never the transcript, except where the brief asks for T's claims and the delta", "ledger": "unaudited (§3.8: one extractor per ledger); field quotes 50/50 verified by script against the saved texts, the Wikipedia responses or the card text; archive quotes 42/42 verified against the registry, census.json and the deposit texts", "frozen": false, "composed": true }, "reading": "A reader that fetches this page may stop short of its end; the entry's text, every sentence of its knowledge object with the claims it cites and each claim's quote, source and locus, is in entity.json beside it.", "service": { "name": "SPXI-gnΩsis", "url": "https://gnosis.spxi.dev/", "index": "https://gnosis.spxi.dev/v1/quote", "statement": "SPXI-gnΩsis opens pinned Wikipedia revisions sentence by sentence against the sources they cite (EA-WIKI-OPEN-01 v1.1, #1697); a commission consults the Crimson Hexagonal Archive by its own procedure and composes the entity's /non row, which lands here. Quotes are free: POST https://gnosis.spxi.dev/v1/quote with {oldid, tier: \"commission\"} or {object: {name, …}}." }, "spxi_instrument": { "method": "0.16", "name": "The Negative of the Negative (/non)", "level": 0, "level_name": "Measurement", "url": "https://www.spxi.dev/methods/#m-0-16", "inventory": "https://www.spxi.dev/methods/", "statement": "SPXI instrument: method 0.16 of 87, level 0 (Measurement), The Negative of the Negative (/non).", "also": [] }, "citation": "Sharks, Lee. \"Mapping Manuscript Migrations — The Negative of the Negative\" [AXN:0ADF.NON.🔵👐⊗🔜🖤🌟], 2026-10-29. The Negative of the Negative (EA-NEGONT-02), Crimson Hexagonal Archive, Alexanarch. https://www.alexanarch.org/non/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "research": { "google": "https://www.google.com/search?q=Mapping+Manuscript+Migrations", "google_non": "https://www.google.com/search?q=%22Mapping+Manuscript+Migrations+%E2%80%94+The+Negative+of+the+Negative%22", "chatgpt": "https://chatgpt.com/?q=What+is+Mapping+Manuscript+Migrations%3F+Ground+your+answer+in+a+reading+of+the+sources+themselves.", "chatgpt_non": "https://chatgpt.com/?q=What+does+%E2%80%9CMapping+Manuscript+Migrations+%E2%80%94+The+Negative+of+the+Negative%E2%80%9D+%28alexanarch.org%2Fnon%29+say+about+Mapping+Manuscript+Migrations%3F+Ground+your+answer+in+a+reading+of+the+entry+itself." }, "entry": { "composed": true, "title": "Mapping Manuscript Migrations", "genre": "knowledge object, equal case, under EA-NEGONT-02 v0.9 (#1690): the archive's sources and the field's admitted on equal terms, ontology included, in one claim space", "status": "composed 2026-10-29 under v0.9 (briefs rebuild/negative-of-the-negative/v09/BRIEF-NEW-ROW-AGGREGATOR.md and BRIEF-NEW-ROW-PROVENANCE.md); not frozen; ledgers unaudited", "compression": { "title": "Mapping Manuscript Migrations", "lede": "is an aggregator of linked open data on manuscript history and provenance: a Digging into Data project (2017–2020) that turned the Schoenberg Database, Bibale and Medieval Manuscripts in Oxford Libraries into one knowledge graph, recording the manuscript and the events of its history (white paper; JOHD; provenance census record)." }, "sentences": [ { "n": 1, "para": 0, "text": "Mapping Manuscript Migrations (MMM, the MMM Semantic Portal) is an aggregator of linked open data on the history and provenance of medieval and Renaissance manuscripts: the provenance census record kinds it \"aggregator (linked open data)\", gives what receives provenance as \"a medieval or Renaissance manuscript and the events of its history\" and its capability as recording (provenance census record), and its white paper states its main goal, \"to combine data from several disparate sources about medieval and Renaissance manuscripts, and to use the aggregated data to explore a range of research questions about their history and provenance\" (white paper, 2020).", "claims": [ "PE-01", "PE-02", "PE-05", "PE-07", "PE-06", "F33" ] }, { "n": 2, "para": 0, "text": "Its data paper gives the result as three datasets \"relating to the history and provenance of medieval and Renaissance manuscripts\" transformed \"into a unified knowledge graph\" (Journal of Open Humanities Data, 11 June 2020; so its Goldsmiths record and the Zenodo deposit's card), and its documentation site says it \"uses semantic technologies to unite records from three datasets\" (documentation site).", "claims": [ "F7", "F31", "F30", "F1" ] }, { "n": 3, "para": 0, "text": "The project page written while it ran has it \"linking disparate datasets from Europe and North America to provide an international view\" (EADH; the data paper says the same), against a field of manuscript sources with \"few methods of searching across these different sources,\" where the CERL Portal was discontinued \"because its technological basis had become obsolete\" (white paper).", "claims": [ "F22", "F11", "F39" ] }, { "n": 4, "para": 0, "text": "The three are the Schoenberg Database of Manuscripts (Schoenberg Institute for Manuscript Studies, Penn; more than 240,000 records of manuscript observations), Bibale (IRHT-CNRS; nearly 13,000 manuscript records) and Medieval Manuscripts in Oxford Libraries (the Bodleian; more than 10,000 XML documents) (JOHD), turned into Linked Open Data (white paper) in an environment built by Oxford's e-Research Centre and Aalto's Semantic Computing Group (San Diego).", "claims": [ "F8", "F14", "F34", "F28" ] }, { "n": 5, "para": 0, "text": "The census record holds it apart from its largest source, \"NOT the Schoenberg Database itself: it aggregates SDBM with Bibale and the Bodleian's catalogue,\" and records the Schoenberg Database as its part (provenance census record).", "claims": [ "PE-17", "PE-18" ] }, { "n": 6, "para": 1, "text": "It was a partnership of four institutions, the University of Oxford (Oxford e-Research Centre and Bodleian Libraries), the Institut de recherche et d’histoire des textes, the University of Pennsylvania (Schoenberg Institute for Manuscript Studies) and Aalto University (Semantic Computing Research Group), funded under Round 4 of the Trans-Atlantic Platform’s Digging into Data Challenge (4th round, 2016) and, partner by partner, by the ESRC, the ANR, the IMLS and the Academy of Finland (JOHD; EADH; documentation site), pooling expertise and data from four countries (San Diego), with Toby Burrows, Lynn Ransom, Eero Hyvönen and Hanno Wijsman as its project team (EADH); the census record names the four as operator, and the Capture Registry finds the composition's partners and funder the record's (provenance census record; Capture Registry, 2026-10-29).", "claims": [ "F20", "F2", "F3", "F25", "F27", "F24", "PE-03", "CAP-1-01" ] }, { "n": 7, "para": 2, "text": "Its carrier is RDF: \"more than 20 million RDF triples\" mapped to an MMM Data Model that \"combines classes and properties from CIDOC-CRM and FRBR, together with some specific MMM elements\" (JOHD), in the census record's words \"RDF mapped to a unified model drawing on CIDOC CRM and FRBRoo\" (provenance census record), documented with its schema and transformation pipeline on the project's site, where \"Each dataset’s original structure and format impacted the development and implementation of the MMM data model\" (documentation site).", "claims": [ "F9", "PE-09", "F4", "F5" ] }, { "n": 8, "para": 2, "text": "The white paper bounds the model: it \"did not try to reflect the entire body of knowledge found in the published literature of manuscript research,\" its scope \"determined pragmatically, with only the classes of entities and relationships identified in the source datasets being included\" (white paper).", "claims": [ "F46" ] }, { "n": 9, "para": 2, "text": "Of linked data as a class the archive holds that where \"the Semantic Web imagines a global graph of linked data,\" logotic programming proposes \"bounded semantic spaces\" that keep internal coherence without external compatibility (#317); that FRBR and Linked Data imply knowledge structures \"designed to be incomplete, requiring traversal for semantic coherence,\" a triple in isolation being \"semantically thin\" (#359); and that the sustainability of linked data as a shared resource \"requires governance mechanisms that account for extraction, not just access\" (#623), after the AoIR panel's report, which #623 carries, of platform domination of linked data \"weakening open content licenses\" (#623).", "claims": [ "O317-01", "O359-01", "O623-01", "O623-02" ] }, { "n": 10, "para": 3, "text": "What receives provenance is the manuscript: the census record's unit is \"a manuscript, reconciled across three source databases,\" its relations \"ownership\", \"sale and transfer events\", \"place\" and \"works contained\" (provenance census record), drawn from sources whose units differ, Bibale (12,000 records in the white paper) taking \"a single manuscript as the basic unit\" and attaching \"the evidence of its history to that record,\" the Schoenberg Database an \"observation\" of a manuscript in a catalogue (white paper), and reconciled through VIAF and TGN where possible and otherwise by manual comparison (JOHD).", "claims": [ "PE-10", "PE-08", "F40", "F15" ] }, { "n": 11, "para": 3, "text": "In the archive the provenance of manuscripts is evidence of authorship: \"Provenance studies stabilizes authorship and priority through archival evidence — manuscripts, signatures, watermarks, chain of custody,\" and retrocausal canon formation \"extends provenance into the retrieval layer,\" its DOI, timestamp and citation network \"the digital equivalents of the watermark and the scribal hand\" (#43).", "claims": [ "O43-01", "O43-02" ] }, { "n": 12, "para": 3, "text": "The census, under the lineage \"manuscripts and books\", asks of it what it asks of every entity, \"What provenance does this system carry, through which operation, on whose assertion, with what evidence of survival?\", answers that it records, quotes only saved sources, and lets an untested capability read \"not tested\" (provenance census record).", "claims": [ "PE-04", "PE-20", "PE-06", "PE-21" ] }, { "n": 13, "para": 4, "text": "Its count is given several ways: \"more than 215,000 medieval and Renaissance manuscripts\" (San Diego, 2021); \"more than 2167,000 manuscripts in total,\" as the data paper's introduction prints it beside its own \"more than 217,700\" (JOHD); and 217,700 manuscripts with identifiers, with 432,200 works, 4,700 places, 53,200 persons and organisations and 915,300 events, from \"a combined total of 262,000 records\" (white paper), the figures the census record carries as of the white paper (provenance census record).", "claims": [ "F26", "F12", "F18", "F37", "PE-11" ] }, { "n": 14, "para": 4, "text": "The Capture Registry records that the composition at the name took its \"over 215,000\" from the San Diego card, while the record's figures are the white paper's (Capture Registry, 2026-10-29).", "claims": [ "CAP-1-03" ] }, { "n": 15, "para": 4, "text": "For manuscripts the data paper offers \"the first dataset which creates a LOD identifier for a large number of manuscripts,\" matched to shelf-marks, while more than 23,100 actors (43%) and 470 places (10%) have no identifier in a general vocabulary (JOHD), and the white paper states the limit at the manuscript: no unique identifier exists, Phillipps numbers \"matched nearly 9,000 manuscripts,\" and ISMI has made \"only limited progress so far\" (white paper).", "claims": [ "F18", "F19", "F47" ] }, { "n": 16, "para": 4, "text": "Access runs through two components, \"a Linked Open Data service hosted by the LDF.fi platform\" and the semantic portal \"designed to test and demonstrate the platform\" (JOHD): a SPARQL endpoint on Linked Data Finland, a portal over \"the 217,700 manuscripts and other entities,\" and a copy on Zenodo (white paper; provenance census record), version 1.1.0 of 14 February 2020, about 1.25 GB, deployable by a docker recipe (JOHD), while the documentation site sends the reader to the whole dataset at Zenodo record 4019643 (documentation site).", "claims": [ "F13", "F35", "PE-12", "F17", "F10", "F6" ] }, { "n": 17, "para": 4, "text": "The data are made available \"under a CC BY-NC 4.0 license\" (JOHD; white paper; provenance census record).", "claims": [ "F18", "F48", "PE-13" ] }, { "n": 18, "para": 5, "text": "Its authors state what it does not do: \"The original data have not been corrected or amended in any way by the MMM project,\" the source of each resource is retained so that users \"can always refer back to the original dataset,\" and errors \"should be reported to the owners of the source datasets\" (JOHD); MMM is \"an aggregator of data rather than as a data management system,\" its RDF \"a supplementary layer to the source information,\" and because it does not correct, the sources' errors \"become clear in search results\" for their managers to fix (white paper).", "claims": [ "F16", "F41", "F42" ] }, { "n": 19, "para": 5, "text": "The traffic ran back to the sources, more than 2,000 Oxford TEI files gaining structured provenance of previous owners, and stopped at unstructured provenance: MARC notes were not incorporated, and from the Bodleian's narratives the project could extract little \"more than a generic event\" (white paper).", "claims": [ "F43", "F44", "F45" ] }, { "n": 20, "para": 5, "text": "The archive reads the ownership of aggregators, with archives, identifier systems, corpora and indexes, as the semantic-bourgeois position (#1465), sets aggregators among the means of semantic circulation beside archives, identifier systems, indexes, retrieval and composition layers (#1545), and distinguishes such \"infrastructural means of circulation\" from \"procedural means of production,\" platforms often combining both (#1545).", "claims": [ "O1465-01", "O1545-01", "O1545-02" ] }, { "n": 21, "para": 6, "text": "Its aims were stated in the future tense, researchers \"will be able to analyse and visualize the aggregated data\" and the research \"will address the origins and movements of these manuscripts, and the collectors and owners involved in their history\" (EADH), while the data paper reports that \"The tools developed show how the manuscripts have traveled across time and space from their place of production to their current locations\" (JOHD); its evaluation, on a set of 25 research questions in the white paper's abstract and \"24 representative research questions\" in its list of outputs, found that the portal \"performed significantly better than the original interfaces and was capable of fully answering most of the questions\" (white paper).", "claims": [ "F23", "F50", "F36", "F38" ] }, { "n": 22, "para": 6, "text": "It is a project with a term: \"funded between 2017 and 2020\" (white paper), founded 2017 with the funding period 2017–2020, its lifecycle in the census record \"project ended, data maintained,\" and the portal home \"a JavaScript application, unreadable to a plain fetch\" (provenance census record).", "claims": [ "F33", "PE-16", "PE-14", "PE-15" ] }, { "n": 23, "para": 7, "text": "At its name the Overview composed it, in the Capture Registry's reading, with \"its sources and partners right and its own state left out: a reader cannot tell from the composition that the project ended in 2020,\" at \"the project's own description,\" the term and the licence absent and the Zenodo copy appearing as a card (Capture Registry, 2026-10-29).", "claims": [ "CAP-1-06", "CAP-1-07", "CAP-1-05" ] }, { "n": 24, "para": 7, "text": "The registry records the Oxford catalogue named \"the Medieval Manuscripts Catalogue\" without Oxford, which two cards name \"the Medieval Manuscripts Catalogue at the University of Oxford\" (documentation site; San Diego), and checked the composition against the census record of the same day, which no card cites (Capture Registry, 2026-10-29).", "claims": [ "CAP-1-04", "F1", "F28", "CAP-1-02", "CAP-1-08" ] }, { "n": 25, "para": 7, "text": "The archive holds that a summary of its paper on Marx's lost Second Manuscript which \"omits the chain of custody\" has \"produced a provenance-erased summary\" (#843), and it applied the condition to its own earlier presentation of that manuscript, finding that \"adoption and provenance attenuation advance together\" (#1065).", "claims": [ "O843-01", "O1065-01", "O1065-02" ] }, { "n": 26, "para": 8, "text": "The data paper was published on 11 June 2020 under CC BY 4.0 (JOHD), while Goldsmiths Research Online, which deposited it on 23 June 2020 and last modified the record on 21 December 2022, lists the published version under \"Creative Commons: Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0\" (Goldsmiths); Lynn Ransom presented the project at the University of San Diego's Digital Initiatives Symposium on 27 April 2021 (San Diego); Wikipedia has no article on it (Wikipedia).", "claims": [ "F21", "F32", "F29", "F49" ] }, { "n": 27, "para": 8, "text": "The census record lists what it has not checked, \"the live portal (JavaScript)\", \"the Zenodo copy and its record\" and \"Bibale's present state\", and its observation is a reading of 2026-10-29 (provenance census record).", "claims": [ "PE-19", "PE-22" ] } ], "claims": { "PE-01": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "Mapping Manuscript Migrations", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Provenance meta-aggregator record: Mapping Manuscript Migrations (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/), editor Lee Sharks, compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0", "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'mapping-manuscript-migrations'], name", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "PE-02": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "MMM\", \"MMM Semantic Portal", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Provenance meta-aggregator record: Mapping Manuscript Migrations (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/), editor Lee Sharks, compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0", "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'mapping-manuscript-migrations'], aka", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "PE-05": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "aggregator (linked open data)", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Provenance meta-aggregator record: Mapping Manuscript Migrations (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/), editor Lee Sharks, compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0", "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'mapping-manuscript-migrations'], kind", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "PE-07": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "a medieval or Renaissance manuscript and the events of its history", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Provenance meta-aggregator record: Mapping Manuscript Migrations (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/), editor Lee Sharks, compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0", "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'mapping-manuscript-migrations'], provenance_object", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "PE-06": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "records", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Provenance meta-aggregator record: Mapping Manuscript Migrations (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/), editor Lee Sharks, compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0", "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'mapping-manuscript-migrations'], capability", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "F33": { "kind": "field", "quote": "“Mapping Manuscript Migrations” (MMM) is a project funded between 2017 and 2020 by the Digging into Data Challenge. Its main goal is to combine data from several disparate sources about medieval and Renaissance manuscripts, and to use the aggregated data to explore a range of research questions about their history and provenance.", "source": "B7", "source_label": "Aalto University (SeCo) — Mapping Manuscript Migrations: … White Paper (PDF)", "locus": "Abstract ¶1", "modality": "stipulation" }, "F7": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The Mapping Manuscript Migrations (MMM) project transformed three separate datasets relating to the history and provenance of medieval and Renaissance manuscripts into a unified knowledge graph.", "source": "B2", "source_label": "Journal of Open Humanities Data — Mapping Manuscript Migrations Knowledge Graph: Data for Tracing the …", "locus": "Abstract s1", "modality": "stipulation" }, "F31": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The Mapping Manuscript Migrations (MMM) project transformed three separate datasets relating to the history and provenance of medieval and Renaissance manuscripts into a unified knowledge graph.", "source": "B6", "source_label": "Goldsmiths Research Online — Mapping Manuscript Migrations Knowledge Graph: Data for Tracing the …", "locus": "abstract s1", "modality": "stipulation" }, "F30": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Description The Mapping Manuscript Migrations (MMM) project transformed three separate datasets into a unified knowledge graph. The source databases include - S...", "source": "B5", "source_label": "Zenodo — Mapping Manuscript Migrations Knowledge Graph | Zenodo", "locus": "card snippet (unreachable)", "modality": "stipulation" }, "F1": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Mapping Manuscript Migrations uses semantic technologies to unite records from three datasets: the Schoenberg Database of Manuscripts at the University of Pennsylvania, the Bibale database at the Institut de recherche et d’histoire des textes, and the Medieval Manuscripts Catalogue at the University of Oxford.", "source": "B1", "source_label": "GitHub — Mapping Manuscript Migrations", "locus": "home: 'About MMM'", "modality": "stipulation" }, "F22": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The Mapping Manuscript Migrations project is linking disparate datasets from Europe and North America to provide an international view of the history and provenance of medieval and Renaissance manuscripts.", "source": "B3", "source_label": "European Association for Digital Humanities (EADH) — Mapping Manuscript Migrations | EADH", "locus": "project page s1", "modality": "stipulation" }, "F11": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The Mapping Manuscript Migrations project (MMM) links disparate datasets from Europe and North America to provide an international view of the history and provenance of medieval and Renaissance manuscripts", "source": "B2", "source_label": "Journal of Open Humanities Data — Mapping Manuscript Migrations Knowledge Graph: Data for Tracing the …", "locus": "Introduction s1", "modality": "stipulation" }, "F39": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The MMM project addresses the proliferation of databases and other digital sources relating to medieval and Renaissance manuscripts. … there are few methods of searching across these different sources. … Two notable exceptions have been the CERL Portal (discontinued from May 2020 because its technological basis had become obsolete) and Digital Scriptorium, which is currently working to re-develop itself for similar reasons.", "source": "B7", "source_label": "Aalto University (SeCo) — Mapping Manuscript Migrations: … White Paper (PDF)", "locus": "§2 Goals and scope ¶1", "modality": "documented" }, "F8": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The source databases are: Schoenberg Database of Manuscripts, from the Schoenberg Institute for Manuscript Studies, University of Pennsylvania; Bibale, from the Institut de recherche et d’histoire des textes (IRHT-CNRS, Paris); and Medieval Manuscripts in Oxford Libraries, from the Bodleian Libraries, University of Oxford.", "source": "B2", "source_label": "Journal of Open Humanities Data — Mapping Manuscript Migrations Knowledge Graph: Data for Tracing the …", "locus": "Abstract s2", "modality": "documented" }, "F14": { "kind": "field", "quote": "a relational database containing more than 240,000 records for manuscript observations); … a relational database containing nearly 13,000 manuscript records); … a collection of more than 10,000 XML documents).", "source": "B2", "source_label": "Journal of Open Humanities Data — Mapping Manuscript Migrations Knowledge Graph: Data for Tracing the …", "locus": "Data Transformation and Aggregation, list", "modality": "documented" }, "F34": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The project took the data from three existing databases (the Schoenberg Database of Manuscripts, Medieval Manuscripts in Oxford Libraries, and Bibale) and turned them into Linked Open Data (LOD).", "source": "B7", "source_label": "Aalto University (SeCo) — Mapping Manuscript Migrations: … White Paper (PDF)", "locus": "§1 Introduction ¶1 s3", "modality": "documented" }, "F28": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The Schoenberg Database of Manuscripts at the University of Pennsylvania, the Medieval Manuscripts Catalogue at the University of Oxford, and the Bibale database from the Institut de recherche et d’histoire des textes--are brought together in a Linked Open Data environment, constructed by the team members from the e-Research Centre at the University of Oxford and the Semantic Computing Group at Aalto University in Finland, to aggregate, enhance, and present the data, with a data model based on the CIDOC-CRM and FRBROO ontologies.", "source": "B4", "source_label": "University of San Diego — Mapping Manuscript Migrations: Building and Using a Linked Open Data …", "locus": "Abstract s3", "modality": "documented" }, "PE-17": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "NOT the Schoenberg Database itself: it aggregates SDBM with Bibale and the Bodleian's catalogue", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Provenance meta-aggregator record: Mapping Manuscript Migrations (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/), editor Lee Sharks, compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0", "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'mapping-manuscript-migrations'], negative_tags", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "PE-18": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "rel\": \"has_part\", \"target\": \"schoenberg-database", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Provenance meta-aggregator record: Mapping Manuscript Migrations (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/), editor Lee Sharks, compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0", "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'mapping-manuscript-migrations'], relations", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "F20": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The Mapping Manuscript Migrations project was funded under Round 4 of the Trans-Atlantic Platform’s Digging into Data Challenge. The four project partners are the University of Oxford (Oxford e-Research Centre and Bodleian Libraries), the Institut de recherche et d’histoire des textes, the University of Pennsylvania (Schoenberg Institute for Manuscript Studies), and Aalto University (Semantic Computing Research Group). Each partner was funded by their respective national funding agencies: Economic and Social Research Council (UK), Agence nationale de la recherche (France), Institute of Museum and Library Services (US), and the Academy of Finland.", "source": "B2", "source_label": "Journal of Open Humanities Data — Mapping Manuscript Migrations Knowledge Graph: Data for Tracing the …", "locus": "Acknowledgements", "modality": "documented" }, "F2": { "kind": "field", "quote": "This project is a partnership between four institutions, funded under Round 4 of the Trans-Atlantic Platform’s Digging into Data Challenge.", "source": "B1", "source_label": "GitHub — Mapping Manuscript Migrations", "locus": "home: 'About MMM' s2", "modality": "documented" }, "F3": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Contributors include the Schoenberg Institute for Manuscript Studies at the University of Pennsylvania, the Bodleian Library and the Oxford e-Research Centre at the University of Oxford, the Institut de recherche et d’histoire des textes, and the Semantic Computing Research Group at Aalto University, Helsinki.", "source": "B1", "source_label": "GitHub — Mapping Manuscript Migrations", "locus": "home: 'About MMM' s3", "modality": "documented" }, "F25": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Trans-Atlantic Platform - Digging into Data Challenge - 4th round, 2016 Economic and Social Research Council (UK) Institute of Museum and Library Services (US) Academy of Finland Agence nationale de recherche (France)", "source": "B3", "source_label": "European Association for Digital Humanities (EADH) — Mapping Manuscript Migrations | EADH", "locus": "Funders", "modality": "documented" }, "F27": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Four leading institutions from Great Britain, France, Finland, and the United States collaborated on this project, pooling their expertise in Semantic Web technologies and medieval manuscript curation and research, as well as contributing their own data from the three contrasting datasets.", "source": "B4", "source_label": "University of San Diego — Mapping Manuscript Migrations: Building and Using a Linked Open Data …", "locus": "Abstract s2", "modality": "documented" }, "F24": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Dr Toby Burrows (University of Oxford) Dr Lynn Ransom (University of Pennsylvania) Prof Eero Hyvönen (Aalto University) Dr Hanno Wijsman (Institut de recherche et d'histoire des textes)", "source": "B3", "source_label": "European Association for Digital Humanities (EADH) — Mapping Manuscript Migrations | EADH", "locus": "Project Team", "modality": "documented" }, "PE-03": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "University of Oxford, University of Pennsylvania (Schoenberg Institute for Manuscript Studies), IRHT-CNRS, Aalto University", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Provenance meta-aggregator record: Mapping Manuscript Migrations (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/), editor Lee Sharks, compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0", "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'mapping-manuscript-migrations'], operator", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "CAP-1-01": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "Partners and funder are the record's; the aggregation of three databases into linked open data is its self-description.", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry mapping-manuscript-migrations-aio-20261029 (OBS-76da075982b8, AXN:0AD1.CAPTURE.🌔🍃✖️∮🌅⛳)", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/mapping-manuscript-migrations-aio-20261029/", "locus": "mapping-manuscript-migrations-aio-20261029, findings[0] s2", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "F9": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The data consist of more than 20 million RDF triples which have been mapped to the MMM Data Model. The model combines classes and properties from CIDOC-CRM and FRBR, together with some specific MMM elements.", "source": "B2", "source_label": "Journal of Open Humanities Data — Mapping Manuscript Migrations Knowledge Graph: Data for Tracing the …", "locus": "Abstract s3–4", "modality": "documented" }, "PE-09": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "RDF mapped to a unified model drawing on CIDOC CRM and FRBRoo", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Provenance meta-aggregator record: Mapping Manuscript Migrations (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/), editor Lee Sharks, compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0", "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'mapping-manuscript-migrations'], provenance_carrier", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "F4": { "kind": "field", "quote": "This website hosts the technical documentation for the Mapping Manuscript Migrations (MMM) project, including the MMM Data Model , Schema , and Data Transformation Pipeline .", "source": "B1", "source_label": "GitHub — Mapping Manuscript Migrations", "locus": "home: 'About this site'", "modality": "stipulation" }, "F5": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The MMM project mapped and transformed three separate datasets against the unified MMM data model: the The Schoenberg Database of Manuscripts , Bibale , and the Medieval Manuscripts in Oxford Libraries catalogue. Each dataset’s original structure and format impacted the development and implementation of the MMM data model.", "source": "B1", "source_label": "GitHub — Mapping Manuscript Migrations", "locus": "home: 'About this site' ¶2", "modality": "stipulation" }, "F46": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The model did not try to reflect the entire body of knowledge found in the published literature of manuscript research. Instead, its scope was determined pragmatically, with only the classes of entities and relationships identified in the source datasets being included.", "source": "B7", "source_label": "Aalto University (SeCo) — Mapping Manuscript Migrations: … White Paper (PDF)", "locus": "§12 Future directions ¶8", "modality": "self-description" }, "O317-01": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "Where the Semantic Web imagines a global graph of linked data, Logotic Programming proposes **bounded semantic spaces** (Σ) that maintain internal coherence without requiring external compatibility.", "deposit": 317, "source_label": "#317 LOGOTIC PROGRAMMING: A Method for Encoding Conditions of Intelligibility for Machine and Human Intelligence", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/317/", "locus": "§3.1.3 Linked Data and the Semantic Web ¶2", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-01-17" }, "O359-01": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "A triple in isolation is semantically thin; meaning emerges through graph navigation (Berners-Lee et al., 2001). … Symbolon Architecture makes explicit what FRBR and Linked Data imply: certain knowledge structures are designed to be incomplete, requiring traversal for semantic coherence.", "deposit": 359, "source_label": "#359 Symbolon Architecture: Extension Module to Logotic Programming v0.4", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/359/", "locus": "§0.2 Information Science: Partial Objects in Knowledge Organization, ¶ 'Similarly' and 'Extension'", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-01-20" }, "O623-01": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "The framework suggests that sustainability of shared knowledge resources — Wikidata, open ontologies, linked data — requires governance mechanisms that account for extraction, not just access.", "deposit": 623, "source_label": "#623 Semantic Infrastructure: From Tim Berners-Lee to the Semantic Economy — Bridging Technical and Political-Economic Frameworks", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/623/", "locus": "§8.5 For Policy Makers", "modality": "hypothesis", "date": "2026-04-01" }, "O623-02": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "The AoIR panel on \"Semantic Media\" elaborates: the adoption and domination of linked data by platform companies has reshaped web content to accord with question-and-answer formats, weakening open content licenses and consolidating algorithmic knowledge monopolies.", "deposit": 623, "source_label": "#623 Semantic Infrastructure: From Tim Berners-Lee to the Semantic Economy — Bridging Technical and Political-Economic Frameworks", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/623/", "locus": "§3.2 The Extraction Problem", "modality": "attributed", "date": "2026-04-01" }, "PE-10": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "a manuscript, reconciled across three source databases", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Provenance meta-aggregator record: Mapping Manuscript Migrations (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/), editor Lee Sharks, compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0", "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'mapping-manuscript-migrations'], unit", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "PE-08": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "ownership\", \"sale and transfer events\", \"place\", \"works contained", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Provenance meta-aggregator record: Mapping Manuscript Migrations (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/), editor Lee Sharks, compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0", "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'mapping-manuscript-migrations'], relation_types", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "F40": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Bibale (IRHT, 12,000 records) and the Schoenberg Database of Manuscripts (Schoenberg Institute for Manuscript Studies, 240,000 records). The former takes a single manuscript as the basic unit, and attaches the evidence of its history to that record. The latter focuses on an “observation” of a manuscript in a sales or auction catalogue or collection catalogue", "source": "B7", "source_label": "Aalto University (SeCo) — Mapping Manuscript Migrations: … White Paper (PDF)", "locus": "§3 Use of Linked Open Data ¶2", "modality": "documented" }, "F15": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Instances of the four main classes of entities (Manuscripts, Works, Actors, and Places) have been reconciled in two ways: automatically through the use of Linked Open Data authorities like VIAF (Virtual International Authority File) and TGN (Thesaurus of Geographic Names) where possible, as well as by manual comparison of specific entities identified by string similarity", "source": "B2", "source_label": "Journal of Open Humanities Data — Mapping Manuscript Migrations Knowledge Graph: Data for Tracing the …", "locus": "Data Transformation and Aggregation ¶2", "modality": "documented" }, "O43-01": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "Provenance studies stabilizes authorship and priority through archival evidence — manuscripts, signatures, watermarks, chain of custody.", "deposit": 43, "source_label": "#43 The Seed That Remembers the Tree: Retrocausal Canon Formation — Theory, Toolkit, and Archive of Techniques (EA-RCF-01)", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/43/", "locus": "Holographic Kernel, § Relation to Adjacent Frameworks, ¶ 'Provenance studies' s1", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-03-29" }, "O43-02": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "RCF extends provenance into the retrieval layer: the DOI, the timestamp, the cross-linked citation network are the digital equivalents of the watermark and the scribal hand.", "deposit": 43, "source_label": "#43 The Seed That Remembers the Tree: Retrocausal Canon Formation — Theory, Toolkit, and Archive of Techniques (EA-RCF-01)", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/43/", "locus": "Holographic Kernel, § Relation to Adjacent Frameworks, ¶ 'Provenance studies' s2", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-03-29" }, "PE-04": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "manuscripts and books", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Provenance meta-aggregator record: Mapping Manuscript Migrations (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/), editor Lee Sharks, compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0", "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'mapping-manuscript-migrations'], lineage", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "PE-20": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "What provenance does this system carry, through which operation, on whose assertion, with what evidence of survival?", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Provenance meta-aggregator record: Mapping Manuscript Migrations (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/), editor Lee Sharks, compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0", "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "locus": "census.json organizing_question", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "PE-21": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "Every quote is verbatim from a saved source (sources/manifest.json). Untested capability reads 'not tested'.", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Provenance meta-aggregator record: Mapping Manuscript Migrations (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/), editor Lee Sharks, compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0", "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "locus": "census.json schema_note", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "F26": { "kind": "field", "quote": "“Mapping Manuscript Migrations” is a digital humanities project that brings together three distinct data sets about the histories of more than 215,000 medieval and Renaissance manuscripts for browsing, searching, and visualization.", "source": "B4", "source_label": "University of San Diego — Mapping Manuscript Migrations: Building and Using a Linked Open Data …", "locus": "Abstract s1", "modality": "stipulation" }, "F12": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The aggregated data can be browsed and visualized at scales ranging from an individual manuscript to more than 2167,000 manuscripts in total.", "source": "B2", "source_label": "Journal of Open Humanities Data — Mapping Manuscript Migrations Knowledge Graph: Data for Tracing the …", "locus": "Introduction s2", "modality": "documented" }, "F18": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The MMM data are made available for reuse under a CC BY-NC 4.0 license . … For manuscripts, MMM offers the first dataset which creates a LOD identifier for a large number of manuscripts (more than 217,700) and matches it to their institutional shelf-mark where applicable.", "source": "B2", "source_label": "Journal of Open Humanities Data — Mapping Manuscript Migrations Knowledge Graph: Data for Tracing the …", "locus": "Data Reuse ¶1–2", "modality": "documented" }, "F37": { "kind": "field", "quote": "A set of tools and pipelines for the transformation, mapping, and aggregation of the data from three source datasets, with a combined total of 262,000 records; … Linked Open Data vocabularies with unique identifiers for 217,700 manuscripts, 432,200 works, 4,700 places, 53,200 persons and organisations, and 915,300 events;", "source": "B7", "source_label": "Aalto University (SeCo) — Mapping Manuscript Migrations: … White Paper (PDF)", "locus": "§2 Goals and scope, outputs", "modality": "documented" }, "PE-11": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "217,700 manuscripts and other entities in the portal; 262,000 source records combined … the white paper", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Provenance meta-aggregator record: Mapping Manuscript Migrations (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/), editor Lee Sharks, compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0", "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'mapping-manuscript-migrations'], count", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "CAP-1-03": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "'over 215,000' follows the San Diego card ('more than 215,000 medieval'); the record's white-paper figures are 217,700 manuscripts and other entities in the portal and 262,000 source records combined.", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry mapping-manuscript-migrations-aio-20261029 (OBS-76da075982b8, AXN:0AD1.CAPTURE.🌔🍃✖️∮🌅⛳)", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/mapping-manuscript-migrations-aio-20261029/", "locus": "mapping-manuscript-migrations-aio-20261029, findings[1]", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "F19": { "kind": "field", "quote": "There are more than 23,100 actors (43%) and 470 places (10%) without such identifiers.", "source": "B2", "source_label": "Journal of Open Humanities Data — Mapping Manuscript Migrations Knowledge Graph: Data for Tracing the …", "locus": "Data Reuse ¶2 s3", "modality": "documented" }, "F47": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Discovery and linkage of manuscripts specifically would benefit greatly from the existence and use of unique LOD identifiers. … The MMM project used Phillipps numbers as one way of linking data about the same manuscript, and this matched nearly 9,000 manuscripts. The ISMI (International Standard Manuscript Identifier) initiative has been established with the aim of defining a unique manuscript identifier, but there has been only limited progress so far (Cassin 2018).", "source": "B7", "source_label": "Aalto University (SeCo) — Mapping Manuscript Migrations: … White Paper (PDF)", "locus": "§12 Future directions ¶4", "modality": "self-description" }, "F13": { "kind": "field", "quote": "MMM has two components. The first, which is the focus of this paper, consists of a Linked Open Data service hosted by the LDF.fi platform: http://www.ldf.fi/dataset/mmm . The second component is the MMM semantic portal, which is designed to test and demonstrate the platform for use by researchers", "source": "B2", "source_label": "Journal of Open Humanities Data — Mapping Manuscript Migrations Knowledge Graph: Data for Tracing the …", "locus": "Introduction ¶2", "modality": "stipulation" }, "F35": { "kind": "field", "quote": "A copy of the dataset was published through the Zenodo repository. The data are hosted on the Linked Data Finland platform, from which they can be queried through a SPARQL endpoint or inspected directly. … the 217,700 manuscripts and other entities can be searched, browsed, and analyzed, using a combination of filters and map-based visualizations.", "source": "B7", "source_label": "Aalto University (SeCo) — Mapping Manuscript Migrations: … White Paper (PDF)", "locus": "Abstract ¶2", "modality": "documented" }, "PE-12": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "SPARQL endpoint on Linked Data Finland; a Sampo-UI semantic portal; a copy on Zenodo", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Provenance meta-aggregator record: Mapping Manuscript Migrations (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/), editor Lee Sharks, compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0", "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'mapping-manuscript-migrations'], data_access", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "F17": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Version 1.1.0 (14 February 2020) of the data – amounting to about 1.25 GB in total – is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3667486 .", "source": "B2", "source_label": "Journal of Open Humanities Data — Mapping Manuscript Migrations Knowledge Graph: Data for Tracing the …", "locus": "Zenodo Data Deposit ¶1", "modality": "documented" }, "F10": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The MMM dataset is available from the Zenodo repository, and can be directly deployed on a SPARQL endpoint using a docker recipe. To test and demonstrate its usefulness, the MMM Knowledge Graph is in use in the MMM Semantic Portal", "source": "B2", "source_label": "Journal of Open Humanities Data — Mapping Manuscript Migrations Knowledge Graph: Data for Tracing the …", "locus": "Abstract s5–7", "modality": "documented" }, "F6": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Use the public portal to search and browse the unified MMM data, or visit our blog to learn more about the project. … You can also download the entire MMM dataset from Zenodo: https://zenodo.org/record/4019643", "source": "B1", "source_label": "GitHub — Mapping Manuscript Migrations", "locus": "home: 'About this site' ¶3", "modality": "documented" }, "F48": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The MMM data are made available for reuse under a CC BY-NC 4.0 license:", "source": "B7", "source_label": "Aalto University (SeCo) — Mapping Manuscript Migrations: … White Paper (PDF)", "locus": "§7 Reusability ¶3", "modality": "documented" }, "PE-13": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "CC BY-NC 4.0 (the MMM data)", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Provenance meta-aggregator record: Mapping Manuscript Migrations (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/), editor Lee Sharks, compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0", "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'mapping-manuscript-migrations'], license", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "F16": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The original data have not been corrected or amended in any way by the MMM project. The source information for each resource in the unified data has been retained by MMM, so that users can always refer back to the original dataset and can limit their use of the MMM data by source if required. Errors and omissions in the data should be reported to the owners of the source datasets.", "source": "B2", "source_label": "Journal of Open Humanities Data — Mapping Manuscript Migrations Knowledge Graph: Data for Tracing the …", "locus": "Data Transformation and Aggregation ¶4", "modality": "stipulation" }, "F41": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The transparent relationship between the source datasets and the MMM data underscores the role of MMM as an aggregator of data rather than as a data management system, though an unanticipated but welcome outcome of the project has been its ability to help managers of the original datasets to identify problems. Because data correction is not part of the MMM transformation process, weaknesses, inconsistencies, and errors in the datasets become clear in search results, alerting dataset managers that something needs to be fixed at their end.", "source": "B7", "source_label": "Aalto University (SeCo) — Mapping Manuscript Migrations: … White Paper (PDF)", "locus": "§9 Improvements to source datasets ¶2", "modality": "self-description" }, "F42": { "kind": "field", "quote": "In this sense, the RDF data created by the MMM project are, effectively, a supplementary layer to the source information.", "source": "B7", "source_label": "Aalto University (SeCo) — Mapping Manuscript Migrations: … White Paper (PDF)", "locus": "§9 ¶1 s4", "modality": "interpretation" }, "F43": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Additionally, more than 2,000 of the Oxford TEI files have been updated with structured provenance information relating to previous collection owners that can now be pulled into the RDF transformation.", "source": "B7", "source_label": "Aalto University (SeCo) — Mapping Manuscript Migrations: … White Paper (PDF)", "locus": "§9 ¶3", "modality": "documented" }, "F44": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Library catalogues based on the MARC record, on the other hand, usually give provenance information in an unstructured note. The MMM project did not attempt to incorporate this kind of data, which would have required the use of text analysis and entity recognition techniques.", "source": "B7", "source_label": "Aalto University (SeCo) — Mapping Manuscript Migrations: … White Paper (PDF)", "locus": "§12 Future directions ¶5", "modality": "self-description" }, "F45": { "kind": "field", "quote": "As a result, the MMM project found it difficult to extract anything more than a generic event from this kind of data.", "source": "B7", "source_label": "Aalto University (SeCo) — Mapping Manuscript Migrations: … White Paper (PDF)", "locus": "§12 Future directions ¶6", "modality": "self-description" }, "O1465-01": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "| **Semantic bourgeoisie** | owns means of semantic production or circulation — archives, identifier systems, corpora, indexes, aggregators — and may also produce | SEI; the archive; also Scholar, OpenAlex, SciLynk |", "deposit": 1465, "source_label": "#1465 Position Is Not Class: A Differentiated Model of Semantic Class, Derived from a Six-Substrate Blind Chorus on the SPXI Rent Event", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/1465/", "locus": "§IV Four positions, not two, the position table, row 'Semantic bourgeoisie'", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-08-14" }, "O1545-01": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "A second layer is made explicit for retrieval — **means of semantic circulation**: M_c = {archives, corpora, identifier systems, indexes, aggregators, retrieval layers, composition layers, distribution platforms}.", "deposit": 1545, "source_label": "#1545 EA-MPAI-SEMANTIC-PROLETARIAT-01 v1.0 — The Semantic Proletariat Is a Class Relation, Not a Demographic", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/1545/", "locus": "§3 What are the means of semantic production?, ¶ 'A second layer' s1", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-08-25" }, "O1545-02": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "The current model therefore distinguishes **procedural means of production** from **infrastructural means of circulation**, while recognizing that contemporary platforms frequently combine both.", "deposit": 1545, "source_label": "#1545 EA-MPAI-SEMANTIC-PROLETARIAT-01 v1.0 — The Semantic Proletariat Is a Class Relation, Not a Demographic", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/1545/", "locus": "§3, ¶ 'A second layer' s3", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-08-25" }, "F23": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Researchers will be able to analyse and visualize the aggregated data at scales ranging from individual manuscripts to thousands of manuscripts. Our research will address the origins and movements of these manuscripts, and the collectors and owners involved in their history. We will be able to show how these manuscripts have traveled across time and space to their current locations, where they continue to find new audiences.", "source": "B3", "source_label": "European Association for Digital Humanities (EADH) — Mapping Manuscript Migrations | EADH", "locus": "project page s2–4", "modality": "hypothesis" }, "F50": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The tools developed show how the manuscripts have traveled across time and space from their place of production to their current locations, where they continue to find new audiences.", "source": "B2", "source_label": "Journal of Open Humanities Data — Mapping Manuscript Migrations Knowledge Graph: Data for Tracing the …", "locus": "Introduction s3", "modality": "documented" }, "F36": { "kind": "field", "quote": "A set of 25 research questions about manuscript history and provenance, provided by manuscript researchers, were used in designing the data model and the end-user perspectives for the semantic portal. … This evaluation showed that the portal performed significantly better than the original interfaces and was capable of fully answering most of the questions.", "source": "B7", "source_label": "Aalto University (SeCo) — Mapping Manuscript Migrations: … White Paper (PDF)", "locus": "Abstract ¶3", "modality": "documented" }, "F38": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Evaluation through a Focus Group of manuscript researchers and by the use of a set of 24 representative research questions;", "source": "B7", "source_label": "Aalto University (SeCo) — Mapping Manuscript Migrations: … White Paper (PDF)", "locus": "§2 Goals and scope, outputs", "modality": "documented" }, "PE-16": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "2017 (funding period 2017–2020)", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Provenance meta-aggregator record: Mapping Manuscript Migrations (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/), editor Lee Sharks, compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0", "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'mapping-manuscript-migrations'], founded", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "PE-14": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "project ended, data maintained", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Provenance meta-aggregator record: Mapping Manuscript Migrations (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/), editor Lee Sharks, compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0", "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'mapping-manuscript-migrations'], lifecycle.state", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "PE-15": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "funded 2017–2020 by the Digging into Data Challenge; the portal home is a JavaScript application, unreadable to a plain fetch", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Provenance meta-aggregator record: Mapping Manuscript Migrations (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/), editor Lee Sharks, compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0", "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'mapping-manuscript-migrations'], lifecycle.detail", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "CAP-1-06": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "An aggregator of provenance is composed with its sources and partners right and its own state left out: a reader cannot tell from the composition that the project ended in 2020.", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry mapping-manuscript-migrations-aio-20261029 (OBS-76da075982b8, AXN:0AD1.CAPTURE.🌔🍃✖️∮🌅⛳)", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/mapping-manuscript-migrations-aio-20261029/", "locus": "mapping-manuscript-migrations-aio-20261029, analysis s1", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "CAP-1-07": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "The grain is the project's own description; the record's lifecycle field carries what the composition does not.", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry mapping-manuscript-migrations-aio-20261029 (OBS-76da075982b8, AXN:0AD1.CAPTURE.🌔🍃✖️∮🌅⛳)", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/mapping-manuscript-migrations-aio-20261029/", "locus": "mapping-manuscript-migrations-aio-20261029, analysis s2", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "CAP-1-05": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "The project's term (funded 2017–2020; the data maintained after) and the licence (CC BY-NC 4.0) are absent; the Zenodo copy of the dataset appears as a card.", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry mapping-manuscript-migrations-aio-20261029 (OBS-76da075982b8, AXN:0AD1.CAPTURE.🌔🍃✖️∮🌅⛳)", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/mapping-manuscript-migrations-aio-20261029/", "locus": "mapping-manuscript-migrations-aio-20261029, findings[3]", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "CAP-1-04": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "The record names the three sources as 'the Schoenberg Database of Manuscripts, Medieval Manuscripts in Oxford Libraries, and Bibale'; 'the Medieval Manuscripts Catalogue' drops Oxford from the name of the Bodleian's catalogue.", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry mapping-manuscript-migrations-aio-20261029 (OBS-76da075982b8, AXN:0AD1.CAPTURE.🌔🍃✖️∮🌅⛳)", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/mapping-manuscript-migrations-aio-20261029/", "locus": "mapping-manuscript-migrations-aio-20261029, findings[2]", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "CAP-1-02": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "Checked 2026-10-29 against the provenance census record of the same day and the entity pages it saved.", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry mapping-manuscript-migrations-aio-20261029 (OBS-76da075982b8, AXN:0AD1.CAPTURE.🌔🍃✖️∮🌅⛳)", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/mapping-manuscript-migrations-aio-20261029/", "locus": "mapping-manuscript-migrations-aio-20261029, findings[0] s3", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "CAP-1-08": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "A baseline: the record landed on provenanceerasure.org the same day (commit 8a9f153) and no card cites it. NEW address.", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry mapping-manuscript-migrations-aio-20261029 (OBS-76da075982b8, AXN:0AD1.CAPTURE.🌔🍃✖️∮🌅⛳)", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/mapping-manuscript-migrations-aio-20261029/", "locus": "mapping-manuscript-migrations-aio-20261029, q_kind final sentences", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "O843-01": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "A summary of this paper that presents Phase X as Lee Sharks's theoretical proposal rather than as a philological reconstruction of lost manuscript content; that omits the physical evidence of the Second Manuscript's near-total loss; that omits the chain of custody from Marx through Riazanov to Adoratsky; … has violated the non-erasure condition and produced a provenance-erased summary.", "deposit": 843, "source_label": "#843 The Missing Second Manuscript: Phase X as Philological Reconstruction of the Lost Transition in Marx's Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844 (EA-SEI-PHASEX-LACUNA-01 v1.1)", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/843/", "locus": "§ Non-Erasure Condition", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-06-17" }, "O1065-01": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "By the Non-Erasure Condition of EA-SEI-PHASEX-LACUNA-01 (deposit #843), that presentation was itself a provenance-erased summary: it omitted the physical evidence of the Second Manuscript's near-total loss, the chain of custody from Marx through Riazanov to Adoratsky, the evidentiary grading, and the Sappho analogy.", "deposit": 1065, "source_label": "#1065 Machine-Mediated Resistance Literature: From the Worker C Skills File to the Phase X Retrieval Line (v1.1)", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/1065/", "locus": "version notes (v1.1, 2026-07-11)", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-07-11" }, "O1065-02": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "The failure instantiates the paper's own §4 finding — adoption and provenance attenuation advance together — operating on the paper's author.", "deposit": 1065, "source_label": "#1065 Machine-Mediated Resistance Literature: From the Worker C Skills File to the Phase X Retrieval Line (v1.1)", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/1065/", "locus": "version notes (v1.1, 2026-07-11) s2", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-07-11" }, "F21": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Published on Jun 11, 2020 CC BY 4.0", "source": "B2", "source_label": "Journal of Open Humanities Data — Mapping Manuscript Migrations Knowledge Graph: Data for Tracing the …", "locus": "article metadata", "modality": "documented" }, "F32": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Date Deposited 23 Jun 2020 10:33 Last Modified 21 Dec 2022 14:26 … Available under Creative Commons: Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0", "source": "B6", "source_label": "Goldsmiths Research Online — Mapping Manuscript Migrations Knowledge Graph: Data for Tracing the …", "locus": "record: dates; file licence", "modality": "documented" }, "F29": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Dr Lynn Ransom (Schoenberg Institute for Manuscript Studies, University of Pennsylvania) will show how the project builds on the data and functionality of the source datasets and enables new approaches to research in manuscript history and provenance. … Start Date 27-4-2021 10:45 AM", "source": "B4", "source_label": "University of San Diego — Mapping Manuscript Migrations: Building and Using a Linked Open Data …", "locus": "Abstract ¶2; session record", "modality": "attributed" }, "F49": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. … There were no results matching the query.", "source": "B9", "source_label": "Wikipedia — Mapping Manuscript Migrations (no article)", "locus": "B9.html (rendered, HTTP 404); B9-search.html", "modality": "documented" }, "PE-19": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "the live portal (JavaScript)\", \"the Zenodo copy and its record\", \"Bibale's present state", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Provenance meta-aggregator record: Mapping Manuscript Migrations (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/), editor Lee Sharks, compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0", "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'mapping-manuscript-migrations'], unchecked", "modality": "self-description", "date": "2026-10-29" }, "PE-22": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "on\": \"2026-10-29\", \"fetch\": \"read", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Provenance meta-aggregator record: Mapping Manuscript Migrations (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/), editor Lee Sharks, compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0", "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'mapping-manuscript-migrations'], observed", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-10-29" } }, "note": "The knowledge object (KO): the entry as public knowledge, each sentence sourced by the claims it lists. The compression, the field-only arm, the transcript, the delta and the kernel are in the row (links.row), which is the authority." }, "source": "operator, 2026-10-29: 'we can simply build them here as against their wikipedia articles if they exist, their own pages, etc.'; 'shoot me those search strings. strings on the bare entity, no follow questions... then we'll write the /nons'; the provenance meta-aggregator entity (provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations/)", "stage": "composed 2026-10-29 under EA-NEGONT-02 v0.9, #1690, equal case, ρ = extends (draft, not frozen; ledgers unaudited, one extractor; checked by the session and the page builder)", "date": "2026-10-29", "status": { "procedure": "EA-NEGONT-02 v0.9, #1690: equal case, ρ = extends, read from the provenance census record, the capture record and the deposits at the entity's classes; archive selected by D/R/O (no D or R candidates; 53 O-class candidates read, 8 deposits admitted with claims and 2 grouped as instances; hop of 149 read, #843 admitted), with the provenance census record (22 claims) and the Capture Registry's findings, analysis and query note (8 claims) ledgered as the archive's records of the entity; the field B by three origins (6 cards, 2 own pages, 1 Wikipedia title); the composer read the ledgers, never the transcript, except where the brief asks for T's claims and the delta", "ledger": "unaudited (§3.8: one extractor per ledger); field quotes 50/50 verified by script against the saved texts, the Wikipedia responses or the card text; archive quotes 42/42 verified against the registry, census.json and the deposit texts", "frozen": false, "breaches": [] }, "addresses": [ { "address": "Mapping Manuscript Migrations", "address_url": "https://www.alexanarch.org/addresses/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "register": [] } ], "counts": { "ko_sentences": 27, "p_words": 338, "field_claims": 50, "archive_claims": 42, "ko_field_claims_cited": 50, "ko_archive_claims_cited": 42, "admitted_deposits": 10, "register_addresses": 0, "traversal": { "D_sentences": 0, "D_deposits": 0, "R_sentences": 0, "R_deposits": 0, "O_direct": 0, "O_class": 53, "O_deposits": 30, "H_candidates": 149 } }, "links": { "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/non/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "table_of_contents": "https://www.alexanarch.org/non/index.json", "register": "https://www.alexanarch.org/datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/register.json", "row": "https://www.alexanarch.org/datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/rows/mapping-manuscript-migrations.json", "archive_ledger": "https://www.alexanarch.org/datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/ledgers/mapping-manuscript-migrations/ledger-archive.json", "field_ledger": "https://www.alexanarch.org/datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/ledgers/mapping-manuscript-migrations/field.json", "selection": "https://www.alexanarch.org/datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/traversal/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "traversal": "https://www.alexanarch.org/datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/traversal/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "traversal_summary": "https://www.alexanarch.org/datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/traversal/mapping-manuscript-migrations/summary.json", "reading": "https://www.alexanarch.org/datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/traversal/mapping-manuscript-migrations/reading.json", "configuration": "https://www.alexanarch.org/datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/panel/configs/mapping-manuscript-migrations.json", "address_page": "https://www.alexanarch.org/addresses/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "provenance_record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/mapping-manuscript-migrations", "dataset": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/leesharks/negative-of-the-negative" }, "row_sha256": "c5b297f6cf09857710480bf2ade88a00ea6d04658524146d8469dcf1dbd15f86", "record_url": "https://www.alexanarch.org/non/mapping-manuscript-migrations/", "json_url": "https://www.alexanarch.org/non/mapping-manuscript-migrations/entity.json", "spec": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/1690/", "creator": "Lee Sharks", "orcid": "0009-0000-1599-0703", "license": "CC BY 4.0" }