{
 "entity": "iptc-metawatch",
 "name": "IPTC Metawatch",
 "axn": {
  "axn": "AXN:0ADD.NON.🪜🌓♍🎻🔃🔼",
  "root": "AXN:0ADD.NON",
  "hex": "0ADD",
  "family": "NON",
  "row_sha256": "2302ae8aded474d998537b3f3497c436b2cc4ef198b96f9d964e80dad3119ecf",
  "minted": "2026-10-29",
  "resolver": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/axn/0ADD/",
  "earlier_versions": []
 },
 "type": "C (public entity on which the archive bears: a monitor of photo-metadata survival; an entity of the provenance meta-aggregator)",
 "type_code": "C",
 "type_label": "type C — a conventional reading holds it (public entity on which the archive bears: a monitor of photo-metadata survival; an entity of the provenance meta-aggregator)",
 "case": "equal",
 "composition": {
  "composer_class": "session",
  "composer": "Claude (Opus 5.5), subagent, 2026-10-29",
  "source": "this row (composed directly; no rebuild/negative-of-the-negative/v09/iptc-metawatch.json)",
  "spec": "EA-NEGONT-02 v0.9, #1690",
  "epoch": "2026-10-29",
  "procedure": "EA-NEGONT-02 v0.9, #1690: equal case, ρ = extends, read from the provenance census record, the capture record and #725's statement of relation; archive selected by D/R/O (22 deposits admitted by reading, 14 with claims and 8 grouped as instances; 3 of them from the hop of 164), with the provenance census record (22 claims) and the Capture Registry's findings and analysis (13 claims) ledgered as the archive's records of the entity; the field B by origin (6 cards, the census's one own page carried as card 1, 2 Wikipedia sources); the composer read the ledgers, never the transcript, except where the brief asks for T's claims and the delta",
  "ledger": "unaudited (§3.8: one extractor per ledger); field quotes 41/41 verified by script against saved text, the Wikipedia response summary or the card text; archive quotes 63/63 verified against the registry, census.json and the deposit texts",
  "frozen": false,
  "composed": true
 },
 "reading": "A reader that fetches this page may stop short of its end; the entry's text, every sentence of its knowledge object with the claims it cites and each claim's quote, source and locus, is in entity.json beside it.",
 "service": {
  "name": "SPXI-gnΩsis",
  "url": "https://gnosis.spxi.dev/",
  "index": "https://gnosis.spxi.dev/v1/quote",
  "statement": "SPXI-gnΩsis opens pinned Wikipedia revisions sentence by sentence against the sources they cite (EA-WIKI-OPEN-01 v1.1, #1697); a commission consults the Crimson Hexagonal Archive by its own procedure and composes the entity's /non row, which lands here. Quotes are free: POST https://gnosis.spxi.dev/v1/quote with {oldid, tier: \"commission\"} or {object: {name, …}}."
 },
 "spxi_instrument": {
  "method": "0.16",
  "name": "The Negative of the Negative (/non)",
  "level": 0,
  "level_name": "Measurement",
  "url": "https://www.spxi.dev/methods/#m-0-16",
  "inventory": "https://www.spxi.dev/methods/",
  "statement": "SPXI instrument: method 0.16 of 87, level 0 (Measurement), The Negative of the Negative (/non).",
  "also": []
 },
 "citation": "Sharks, Lee. \"IPTC Metawatch — The Negative of the Negative\" [AXN:0ADD.NON.🪜🌓♍🎻🔃🔼], 2026-10-29. The Negative of the Negative (EA-NEGONT-02), Crimson Hexagonal Archive, Alexanarch. https://www.alexanarch.org/non/iptc-metawatch/",
 "research": {
  "google": "https://www.google.com/search?q=IPTC+Metawatch",
  "google_non": "https://www.google.com/search?q=%22IPTC+Metawatch+%E2%80%94+The+Negative+of+the+Negative%22",
  "chatgpt": "https://chatgpt.com/?q=What+is+IPTC+Metawatch%3F+Ground+your+answer+in+a+reading+of+the+sources+themselves.",
  "chatgpt_non": "https://chatgpt.com/?q=What+does+%E2%80%9CIPTC+Metawatch+%E2%80%94+The+Negative+of+the+Negative%E2%80%9D+%28alexanarch.org%2Fnon%29+say+about+IPTC+Metawatch%3F+Ground+your+answer+in+a+reading+of+the+entry+itself."
 },
 "entry": {
  "composed": true,
  "title": "IPTC Metawatch",
  "genre": "knowledge object, equal case, under EA-NEGONT-02 v0.9 (#1690): the archive's sources and the field's admitted on equal terms, ontology included, in one claim space",
  "status": "composed 2026-10-29 under v0.9 (briefs rebuild/negative-of-the-negative/v09/BRIEF-NEW-ROW-AGGREGATOR.md and BRIEF-NEW-ROW-PROVENANCE.md); not frozen; ledgers unaudited",
  "compression": {
   "title": "IPTC Metawatch",
   "lede": "is the IPTC's free, open monthly monitor of whether news publishers keep the photo metadata embedded in their images: 508 publishers in 122 countries, the lead photograph of up to 20 recent articles each, scored on creator, caption, copyright and credit line."
  },
  "sentences": [
   {
    "n": 1,
    "para": 0,
    "text": "IPTC Metawatch is the International Press Telecommunications Council's free, open monitor of whether news publishers keep the credits, captions and rights information embedded in their photographs, checked every month across more than 500 publishers in 122 countries (IPTC announcement, 5 October 2026); the provenance census record types it as a monitor of the media lineage whose capability is to test, its provenance object 'the lead photograph of a news article, as served to the reader', its operator the IPTC at metawatch.iptc.org (provenance census record).",
    "claims": [
     "F1",
     "PE-01",
     "PE-02",
     "PE-04",
     "PE-03"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 2,
    "para": 0,
    "text": "Its own overview states the object from the side of the carrier: Metawatch 'tracks how often major news publishers preserve embedded photo metadata' — Exif, IPTC Photo Metadata in its IIM and XMP forms, and C2PA — and scores the photographs a curated list of publishers serves (Metawatch overview), the carrier the census record names as 'embedded metadata (Exif, IPTC IIM and XMP) and C2PA manifests' (provenance census record).",
    "claims": [
     "F21",
     "PE-06"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 3,
    "para": 0,
    "text": "Content Credentials stand in the first of the dimensions of provenance the archive's provenance packet distinguishes: frameworks for the artifact (C2PA / Content Credentials) and for the corpus 'are not designed to address the survival of authorial lineage through AI synthesis', artifact provenance verifying that 'this file' was created by 'this source' at 'this time', at the moment of creation (#725); the same packet places IPTC AI metadata at 'Layer 1 metadata', 'Disclosure, not lineage' (#725).",
    "claims": [
     "O725-01",
     "O725-03",
     "O725-07"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 4,
    "para": 1,
    "text": "On the first of each month its crawler visits 508 news publishers in 122 countries, takes up to 20 recent articles from each and reads the lead photograph of every article, checking Exif, IPTC Photo Metadata and C2PA Content Credentials and scoring creator, caption, copyright and credit line, 'the “4 Cs”' (IPTC announcement); the census record's unit is 'a news publisher, sampled each month through up to 20 recent articles', its count 508 publishers in 122 countries as of October 2026, monthly on the first, its relation types creator, credit, copyright, caption, the PLUS data-mining preference and Content Credentials (provenance census record); the per-field page calls the four scored fields 'the \"Four Cs\" of news photo provenance', the others tracked for context (Metawatch per-field breakdown).",
    "claims": [
     "F5",
     "F6",
     "PE-07",
     "PE-10",
     "PE-05",
     "F28"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 5,
    "para": 1,
    "text": "The crawler is 'deliberately light', about 40 to 60 requests per publisher a month, honouring robots.txt and keeping no article text or image files, and every run is published as open data under CC BY 4.0, new results appearing on the first of every month (IPTC announcement); the overview names it 'A project of the International Press Telecommunications Council', its data CC BY 4.0, with an opt-out for publishers by email (Metawatch overview), and the census record carries 'every run published as open data' under 'CC BY 4.0 (each run's data)' (provenance census record).",
    "claims": [
     "F7",
     "F19",
     "F26",
     "PE-11"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 6,
    "para": 2,
    "text": "What it tests is a transformation: credits 'are lost between camera and reader' as content management systems re-encode images, delivery networks resize them and optimisation tools discard what looks like unnecessary bytes, and once an image is copied or collected by an AI crawler its embedded metadata 'is often the only record of where it came from and on what terms it may be used' (IPTC announcement); the census record names the transformation tested 'publication through a news site's pipeline (CMS, CDN, image optimisation)' (provenance census record).",
    "claims": [
     "F3",
     "F4",
     "PE-08"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 7,
    "para": 2,
    "text": "The archive's packet states the loss one layer on: 'A C2PA-signed image whose caption is rewritten by a model that strips the photographer's name has lost semantic provenance even though artifact provenance is preserved', the dimensions being independent, so that 'Solving any one dimension does not solve the others' (#725).",
    "claims": [
     "O725-05",
     "O725-04"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 8,
    "para": 3,
    "text": "Metawatch builds on IMATAG's 2018 State of Image Metadata study and the IPTC's own prototype crawler of 2019, and differs in measuring every month (IPTC announcement; the census record quotes the sentence as its lineage evidence, provenance census record), and the census record relates it as part of the IPTC's photo-metadata tests, beside the census's C2PA conformance entry, while keeping it apart from the earlier test: 'NOT the 2019 IPTC social-media test: it measures news publishers monthly' (provenance census record).",
    "claims": [
     "F8",
     "PE-17",
     "PE-15",
     "PE-13"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 9,
    "para": 4,
    "text": "Its overview dates five runs, the first on 2026-06-03 and then monthly to 2026-10-01 (Metawatch overview), and the announcement counts 294 publishers 'measured every month since June' (IPTC announcement).",
    "claims": [
     "F23",
     "F12"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 10,
    "para": 4,
    "text": "The IPTC's post of 8 September 2026 reports that at the 2026 Photo Metadata Conference, held 'Last Thursday', Brendan Quinn 'appeared again to introduce Metawatch', 'IPTC’s new public service that monitors real-world usage of metadata in images across the global news industry, tracking IPTC/XMP, C2PA, AI opt-outs and more' (IPTC, 8 September 2026); Paul Melcher's LinkedIn post of 14 September 2026, read by its card alone, says the IPTC 'now publishes Metawatch' (LinkedIn card); the conference took as its focus AI transparency and content provenance, 'tracking real-world adoption of content transparency technologies by AI engines, news sites, software and services' (IPTC, 8 September 2026).",
    "claims": [
     "F32",
     "F34",
     "F27",
     "F33"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 11,
    "para": 4,
    "text": "The announcement is dated 5 October 2026 and is the newest post under the IPTC's Photo Metadata tag (IPTC announcement; Photo Metadata archive); the census record's lifecycle is active, 'announced 5 October 2026', its founding given the same way, the run reported for October 2026 and the record read on 2026-10-29 (provenance census record).",
    "claims": [
     "F20",
     "F35",
     "PE-12"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 12,
    "para": 4,
    "text": "The Capture Registry records the difference: the record 'dates the monitor by its announcement, 5 October 2026', two cards date it earlier, the IPTC post of 8 September and Melcher's post of 14 September, and the September showing is carried at the capture 'unchecked against the posts themselves' (Capture Registry, 2026-10-29).",
    "claims": [
     "CAP-1-05",
     "CAP-1-06",
     "CAP-1-07"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 13,
    "para": 5,
    "text": "In the October run 7.2% of editorial images carried a credit or copyright notice, against IMATAG's 8% in 2018, so that keeping the photographer's credit attached 'has not improved'; 321 of the 425 publishers it could crawl kept none of the scored IPTC fields; 11% of 6,580 images carried any IPTC metadata, the photographer's name on 7.9%, the credit line on 5.7%, copyright on 5.6% (IPTC announcement); the census record's retention results carry the 7.2% and the 321 of 425 with the 27 of 6,580 images bearing a C2PA manifest (provenance census record), and the announcement reads its first results as showing 'how little has changed since 2018' and why metadata 'matters more than ever now that AI companies are crawling the web' (IPTC announcement).",
    "claims": [
     "F9",
     "F10",
     "PE-09",
     "F2"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 14,
    "para": 5,
    "text": "The overview gives the latest run as 2026-10-01, 425 sites, 122 countries and 6,580 images, a mean IPTC score of 5.96, 11% with any IPTC and 0.5% with C2PA, and says that 'Any average describes almost nobody here' (Metawatch overview); the per-field page counts over 6,514 images, Creator at 7.9%, CreditLine 5.7%, Copyright 5.3%, CaptionDescription 5%, the licensing fields below 3% (Metawatch per-field breakdown), so that copyright stands at 5.6% in the announcement and at 5.3% on the per-field page.",
    "claims": [
     "F22",
     "F24",
     "F29",
     "F31",
     "F10"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 15,
    "para": 6,
    "text": "On where the loss happens the operator's pages differ in emphasis: the announcement finds 'It isn’t the CDN’s fault', images through Cloudflare, Akamai, CloudFront and Fastly losing their metadata 87% to 95% of the time and images with no CDN 87%, so that 'Stripping appears to happen in the publishing pipeline', the fix 'usually a setting, not a project' (IPTC announcement; the census record quotes the pipeline sentence as its evidence, provenance census record), while the per-field page reads its dataset as 'publishers and CDNs are discarding metadata that the photographers and agencies almost certainly embedded upstream' (Metawatch per-field breakdown).",
    "claims": [
     "F11",
     "F18",
     "PE-19",
     "F31"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 16,
    "para": 6,
    "text": "The archive's specification for machine-eligible handwritten artifacts embeds IPTC Creator (the author or heteronym), Credit, CopyrightNotice, Headline, Description and DateCreated in every published derivative, with an XMP mirror and C2PA manifests wrapping the IPTC/EXIF assertions (#1409); it records embedded IPTC photo metadata as extracted by Google and travelling with the image, its composition role unknown, 'scaffold the pipeline provably reads' (#1409); and it carries the same fields in a visible membrane because 'physically embodied metadata survives screenshot, rehosting, filename change, metadata stripping, PDF embedding, and sidecar loss', under a triple redundancy of pixels, embedded IPTC/XMP/C2PA and external records (#1409).",
    "claims": [
     "R1409-01",
     "O1409-02",
     "O1409-04",
     "R1409-05"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 17,
    "para": 6,
    "text": "The archive's identifier stamp for a lossless image sits in its EXIF ImageDescription or UserComment (#1432), and its self-audit protocol plans a 'Hash/signature manifest (C2PA-compatible) binding provenance claims to deposited objects' (#204).",
    "claims": [
     "R1432-01",
     "R204-01"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 18,
    "para": 7,
    "text": "Some publishers moved: USA Today from no credit metadata in 2019 to 95% of its lead photographs carrying credit, creator and copyright in September, Les Echos from 6% to 75%, and across the 294 publishers measured monthly since June those keeping any metadata rose from 60 to 67; France led October at 19.8 of 100, ahead of Germany at 19.2, with only countries of more than three scored publishers ranked (IPTC announcement).",
    "claims": [
     "F12",
     "F13"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 19,
    "para": 8,
    "text": "Of 505 publishers whose policies were checked, 234 block at least one AI crawler in robots.txt, but 'robots.txt protects a website, not a photograph', and the PLUS Data Mining field appears on 0.6% of images (IPTC announcement); the archive's training-layer protocol holds that robots.txt and C2PA, which it does not call useless, operate 'primarily at the publication / legal / evidentiary layer rather than at the training-survival layer' (#127).",
    "claims": [
     "F15",
     "O127-01"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 20,
    "para": 8,
    "text": "Leaving out the IPTC's own site, 27 of 6,580 images carried a C2PA manifest, all but one signed by an AI or design tool and none 'from a camera or a newsroom’s own signing', and seven carried a Digital Source Type disclosing generative-AI editing, so that, in the announcement's reading, provenance in news photography 'is arriving first through the tools that make synthetic images' (IPTC announcement); the per-field page finds DigitalSourceType on 0.2% of images and the AI prompt and AI system fields on none (Metawatch per-field breakdown), properties the IPTC Photo Metadata Standard added for AI-generated content on 27 November 2025 (Photo Metadata archive).",
    "claims": [
     "F16",
     "F17",
     "F30",
     "F36"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 21,
    "para": 8,
    "text": "The archive's packet calls the adoption of artifact authenticity 'uneven' and C2PA's ingredient assertions 'optional, under-adopted' (#725), and its field manual holds that C2PA standards and watermarking have not 'achieved sufficient adoption to function as infrastructure' (#499).",
    "claims": [
     "O725-02",
     "O725-06",
     "O499-01"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 22,
    "para": 8,
    "text": "The archive reads C2PA's trust as a device's: C2PA 'attests what a device reports having done' where a content-derived identifier 'computes what the bytes are', validation optional in the first, the two complementary (#1443), C2PA anchoring in device and issuer certificates and the AXN regime in content derivation and a public ledger (#1409), C2PA securing 'the camera's testimony, not the author's' (#1444).",
    "claims": [
     "O1443-01",
     "O1443-02",
     "O1409-07",
     "O1444-01"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 23,
    "para": 8,
    "text": "It declares a nonsynthetic capture by the IPTC DigitalSourceType inside the file, 'in the same controlled vocabulary whose trainedAlgorithmicMedia value marks the synthetic class', and holds that 'C2PA, FADGI, and IPTC provenance vocabularies are the same insight arriving as standards' (#1409).",
    "claims": [
     "R1409-03",
     "O1409-06"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 24,
    "para": 9,
    "text": "The monitor states its limits: the United States slipped from first to fourth in October because AP and USA Today 'began blocking automated access this month', 'a reminder that bot-blocking aimed at AI also shuts out research' (IPTC announcement; quoted in the census record's evidence, provenance census record), and publishers reached without a photograph are listed as no_images rather than scored zero, 'usually our blind spot rather than their practice' (Metawatch overview); the census record leaves unchecked 'the Metawatch site itself and its published run data' and IMATAG's 2018 study, and marks the monitor 'NOT a C2PA verifier' (provenance census record).",
    "claims": [
     "F14",
     "PE-18",
     "F25",
     "PE-16",
     "PE-14"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 25,
    "para": 10,
    "text": "The archive holds the artifact dimension necessary and insufficient: C2PA 'prevents forgery; it does not constitute authorship' (#729), 'C2PA authenticates media' and does not cover text (#621), and 'When a 5,000-word article becomes a 200-word AI Overview, C2PA cannot tell you what was lost' (#615).",
    "claims": [
     "O729-01",
     "O729-02",
     "O621-01",
     "O615-01"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 26,
    "para": 10,
    "text": "It finds that metadata standards, C2PA among them, do not address the measurable reception consequences of provenance and attribution (#833), that provenance and attribution studies, C2PA among them, 'have focused on attribution loss in AI outputs' (#1003), and that cross-format content provenance standards give 'starting points for the public and machine-readable layers' (#95).",
    "claims": [
     "O833-01",
     "O1003-01",
     "O95-01"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 27,
    "para": 11,
    "text": "On Google's AI Overview, signed out, on 2026-10-29, the Capture Registry finds the method and scale right ('Every month', 'more than 500 news publishers in 122 countries' and the fields are the announcement's own) and 'Free and open' matched to the census record's licence quote, checked against that record and the pages it saved (Capture Registry, 2026-10-29).",
    "claims": [
     "CAP-1-01",
     "CAP-1-02",
     "CAP-1-03"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 28,
    "para": 11,
    "text": "It finds the findings absent, 'The composition gives what the monitor checks and none of what it found', and the access limit not composed; it reads the Overview first as naming 'the maker, the method and the scale of a monitor three weeks old', then as composing 'A new provenance monitor' 'at the grain of its feature list', when what it measures is 'the erasure of credit in the publishing pipeline', carrying 'the instrument' and leaving out 'its reading', the IPTC photo metadata capture's pattern 'in small: the carrier composed, the loss omitted' (Capture Registry, 2026-10-29).",
    "claims": [
     "CAP-1-04",
     "CAP-1-08",
     "CAP-1-09",
     "CAP-1-10",
     "CAP-1-11"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 29,
    "para": 11,
    "text": "At the capture the IPTC is named, Paul Melcher and Brendan Quinn appear only in cards, no identifier is given and the monitor's own pages are cited, and no card cites the census record, which landed on provenanceerasure.org the same day (Capture Registry, 2026-10-29).",
    "claims": [
     "CAP-1-13",
     "CAP-1-12"
    ]
   },
   {
    "n": 30,
    "para": 12,
    "text": "The census record asks of each entity 'What provenance does this system carry, through which operation, on whose assertion, with what evidence of survival?', each quote verbatim from a saved source, and for Metawatch read one source, the announcement, on 2026-10-29 (provenance census record); Wikipedia has no article on IPTC Metawatch and no article text naming it beside the IPTC, and its article on the operator, which does not name Metawatch, describes the IPTC as 'a consortium of the world's major news agencies, other news providers and news industry vendors' acting as 'the global standards body of the news media', whose photo metadata, the IIM set that XMP has largely superseded, is 'by far IPTC's most widely used standard' (Wikipedia).",
    "claims": [
     "PE-20",
     "PE-21",
     "PE-22",
     "F37",
     "F38",
     "F39",
     "F40",
     "F41"
    ]
   }
  ],
  "claims": {
   "F1": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "The IPTC has launched Metawatch , a free, open monitor that checks every month whether more than 500 news publishers in 122 countries keep the credits, captions and rights information embedded in their photographs.",
    "source": "B1",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Announcing Metawatch: a monthly check on which news publishers keep ... - IPTC",
    "locus": "announcement, standfirst ¶1",
    "modality": "stipulation"
   },
   "PE-01": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "IPTC Metawatch … Metawatch",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Provenance census record: IPTC Metawatch (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/), editor Lee Sharks, census compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0",
    "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/",
    "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'iptc-metawatch'], name; aka",
    "modality": "stipulation",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "PE-02": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "monitor … tests … media",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Provenance census record: IPTC Metawatch (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/), editor Lee Sharks, census compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0",
    "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/",
    "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'iptc-metawatch'], kind; capability; lineage",
    "modality": "stipulation",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "PE-04": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "the lead photograph of a news article, as served to the reader",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Provenance census record: IPTC Metawatch (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/), editor Lee Sharks, census compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0",
    "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/",
    "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'iptc-metawatch'], provenance_object",
    "modality": "stipulation",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "PE-03": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "IPTC … https://metawatch.iptc.org/",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Provenance census record: IPTC Metawatch (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/), editor Lee Sharks, census compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0",
    "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/",
    "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'iptc-metawatch'], operator; url",
    "modality": "attributed",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "F21": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "Metawatch tracks how often major news publishers preserve embedded photo metadata (Exif, IPTC Photo Metadata (in both original IIM format and newer XMP format), and C2PA) on the images they publish. We crawl a curated list of publishers monthly and score the photographs they serve.",
    "source": "B2",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Overview — Metawatch - IPTC",
    "locus": "overview, opening",
    "modality": "stipulation"
   },
   "PE-06": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "embedded metadata (Exif, IPTC IIM and XMP) and C2PA manifests",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Provenance census record: IPTC Metawatch (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/), editor Lee Sharks, census compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0",
    "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/",
    "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'iptc-metawatch'], provenance_carrier",
    "modality": "attributed",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "O725-01": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "Existing provenance frameworks address the artifact (C2PA / Content Credentials) and the corpus (Data Provenance Initiative, EU AI Act transparency provisions, W3C PROV). They are not designed to address the survival of authorial lineage through AI synthesis.",
    "deposit": 725,
    "source_label": "#725 Provenance After AI Metadata Packet for Disambiguation: From Artifact Authenticity to Licensing Audit to Semantic Provenance",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/725/",
    "locus": "Canonical Claim",
    "modality": "interpretation",
    "date": "2026-05-08"
   },
   "O725-03": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "Artifact provenance (C2PA) verifies that *this file* was created by *this source* at *this time*. It is necessary but operates at the moment of artifact creation.",
    "deposit": 725,
    "source_label": "#725 Provenance After AI Metadata Packet for Disambiguation: From Artifact Authenticity to Licensing Audit to Semantic Provenance",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/725/",
    "locus": "§1.4 The Three Dimensions ¶1",
    "modality": "stipulation",
    "date": "2026-05-08"
   },
   "O725-07": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "| IPTC AI metadata | Machine-readable AI-generation tags | Layer 1 metadata | Disclosure, not lineage |",
    "deposit": 725,
    "source_label": "#725 Provenance After AI Metadata Packet for Disambiguation: From Artifact Authenticity to Licensing Audit to Semantic Provenance",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/725/",
    "locus": "§ disambiguation table, row \"IPTC AI metadata\"",
    "modality": "interpretation",
    "date": "2026-05-08"
   },
   "F5": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "Metawatch checks every month: does the photo metadata survive publication? On the first of each month our well-behaved crawler visits 508 news publishers in 122 countries, takes up to 20 recent articles from each, and reads the lead photograph of every article.",
    "source": "B1",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Announcing Metawatch: a monthly check on which news publishers keep ... - IPTC",
    "locus": "'What Metawatch does' ¶1 s1–2",
    "modality": "stipulation"
   },
   "F6": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "It checks each image for Exif, IPTC Photo Metadata (in both IIM and XMP form) and C2PA Content Credentials, and scores how each site carry the fields that matter most: creator, caption, copyright and credit line (the “4 Cs”).",
    "source": "B1",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Announcing Metawatch: a monthly check on which news publishers keep ... - IPTC",
    "locus": "'What Metawatch does' ¶1 s3",
    "modality": "stipulation"
   },
   "PE-07": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "a news publisher, sampled each month through up to 20 recent articles",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Provenance census record: IPTC Metawatch (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/), editor Lee Sharks, census compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0",
    "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/",
    "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'iptc-metawatch'], unit",
    "modality": "attributed",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "PE-10": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "monthly, on the first of each month … 508 news publishers in 122 countries",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Provenance census record: IPTC Metawatch (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/), editor Lee Sharks, census compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0",
    "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/",
    "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'iptc-metawatch'], cadence; count (as_of 2026-10; evidence: count, basis operator)",
    "modality": "attributed",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "PE-05": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "creation (creator) … credit … rights (copyright) … description (caption) … data-mining preference (PLUS Data Mining) … C2PA Content Credentials",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Provenance census record: IPTC Metawatch (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/), editor Lee Sharks, census compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0",
    "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/",
    "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'iptc-metawatch'], relation_types",
    "modality": "attributed",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "F28": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "The \"scored\" badge marks the four fields that contribute to a site's overall score (the \"Four Cs\" of news photo provenance); the others are tracked for context but don't affect the score",
    "source": "B4",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Per-field breakdown - Metawatch - IPTC",
    "locus": "per-field page, ¶2",
    "modality": "stipulation"
   },
   "F7": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "The crawler is deliberately light: about 40 to 60 requests per publisher per month, honouring robots.txt and keeping no article text or image files. How it works is documented in full, and every run is published as open data under CC BY 4.0, so anyone can check our numbers or ask their own questions.",
    "source": "B1",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Announcing Metawatch: a monthly check on which news publishers keep ... - IPTC",
    "locus": "'What Metawatch does' ¶2",
    "modality": "stipulation"
   },
   "F19": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "Metawatch automatically publishes new results on the first of every month.",
    "source": "B1",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Announcing Metawatch: a monthly check on which news publishers keep ... - IPTC",
    "locus": "closing ¶",
    "modality": "stipulation"
   },
   "F26": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "Metawatch · A project of the International Press Telecommunications Council . Data licensed CC BY 4.0 . … Publishers may opt out by emailing office@iptc.org .",
    "source": "B2",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Overview — Metawatch - IPTC",
    "locus": "footer",
    "modality": "documented"
   },
   "PE-11": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "every run published as open data … CC BY 4.0 (each run's data)",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Provenance census record: IPTC Metawatch (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/), editor Lee Sharks, census compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0",
    "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/",
    "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'iptc-metawatch'], data_access; license (evidence: license, basis operator)",
    "modality": "attributed",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "F3": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "Credits are lost between camera and reader … In practice, most of it is gone by the time a reader sees the picture. Content management systems re-encode images, content delivery networks resize them, and optimisation tools discard anything that looks like unnecessary bytes.",
    "source": "B1",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Announcing Metawatch: a monthly check on which news publishers keep ... - IPTC",
    "locus": "'Credits are lost between camera and reader' (heading and ¶2)",
    "modality": "interpretation"
   },
   "F4": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "When an image is copied, shared or collected by an AI crawler, the embedded metadata is often the only record of where it came from and on what terms it may be used.",
    "source": "B1",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Announcing Metawatch: a monthly check on which news publishers keep ... - IPTC",
    "locus": "'Credits are lost between camera and reader' ¶3",
    "modality": "interpretation"
   },
   "PE-08": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "publication through a news site's pipeline (CMS, CDN, image optimisation)",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Provenance census record: IPTC Metawatch (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/), editor Lee Sharks, census compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0",
    "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/",
    "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'iptc-metawatch'], transformations_tested",
    "modality": "attributed",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "O725-05": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "A C2PA-signed image whose caption is rewritten by a model that strips the photographer's name has lost semantic provenance even though artifact provenance is preserved.",
    "deposit": 725,
    "source_label": "#725 Provenance After AI Metadata Packet for Disambiguation: From Artifact Authenticity to Licensing Audit to Semantic Provenance",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/725/",
    "locus": "§3.1 Misreading: provenance as artifact-only, Correction s3",
    "modality": "interpretation",
    "date": "2026-05-08"
   },
   "O725-04": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "The dimensions are independent: a C2PA-signed image can carry meaning whose lineage has been eroded; a licensed dataset can produce outputs with excellent semantic provenance if the synthesis preserves attribution; an unlicensed dataset can produce outputs that nonetheless cite their sources clearly. Solving any one dimension does not solve the others.",
    "deposit": 725,
    "source_label": "#725 Provenance After AI Metadata Packet for Disambiguation: From Artifact Authenticity to Licensing Audit to Semantic Provenance",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/725/",
    "locus": "§1.4, the independence ¶",
    "modality": "interpretation",
    "date": "2026-05-08"
   },
   "F8": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "Metawatch builds on IMATAG’s 2018 State of Image Metadata study and IPTC’s own prototype crawler from 2019 , presented at the 2019 Photo Metadata Conference . This service is different in that we now measure every month, so we can compare trends over time.",
    "source": "B1",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Announcing Metawatch: a monthly check on which news publishers keep ... - IPTC",
    "locus": "'What Metawatch does' ¶3",
    "modality": "documented"
   },
   "PE-17": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "Metawatch builds on IMATAG’s 2018 State of Image Metadata study and IPTC’s own prototype crawler from 2019",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Provenance census record: IPTC Metawatch (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/), editor Lee Sharks, census compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0",
    "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/",
    "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'iptc-metawatch'], evidence.lineage_note (src iptc-photo-metadata-tests--metawatch, basis operator)",
    "modality": "attributed",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "PE-15": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "part_of … iptc-photo-metadata-tests … neighbour … c2pa-conformance",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Provenance census record: IPTC Metawatch (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/), editor Lee Sharks, census compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0",
    "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/",
    "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'iptc-metawatch'], relations",
    "modality": "stipulation",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "PE-13": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "NOT the 2019 IPTC social-media test: it measures news publishers monthly",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Provenance census record: IPTC Metawatch (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/), editor Lee Sharks, census compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0",
    "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/",
    "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'iptc-metawatch'], negative_tags[0]",
    "modality": "stipulation",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "F23": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "How this run’s top 10 ranked in earlier runs … 2026-06-03 2026-07-01 2026-08-01 2026-09-01 2026-10-01 … France: #1 of 26 on 2026-06-03 — score 22.8, 10 publishers",
    "source": "B2",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Overview — Metawatch - IPTC",
    "locus": "overview, 'How this run’s top 10 ranked in earlier runs' (chart axis and point titles)",
    "modality": "documented"
   },
   "F12": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "USA Today carried no credit metadata when IMATAG measured it in 2019; in September 95% of its lead photographs carried credit, creator and copyright. Les Echos went from 6% to 75%. … Across the 294 publishers we have measured every month since June, the number keeping any metadata rose from 60 to 67. It is early, but the needle can move.",
    "source": "B1",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Announcing Metawatch: a monthly check on which news publishers keep ... - IPTC",
    "locus": "'What we found' ¶4",
    "modality": "documented"
   },
   "F32": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "Sep 8 2026 … Last Thursday, the photo metadata industry came together for the 2026 IPTC Photo Metadata Conference.",
    "source": "B5",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Watching AI platforms, news publishers and real-world C2PA - IPTC",
    "locus": "dateline and ¶1 s1",
    "modality": "documented"
   },
   "F34": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "Lastly, Brendan Quinn appeared again to introduce Metawatch , IPTC’s new public service that monitors real-world usage of metadata in images across the global news industry, tracking IPTC/XMP, C2PA, AI opt-outs and more.",
    "source": "B5",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Watching AI platforms, news publishers and real-world C2PA - IPTC",
    "locus": "last ¶ before the videos",
    "modality": "documented"
   },
   "F27": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "IPTC Publishes Metawatch, Revealing Image Metadata Issues - LinkedIn … Sep 14, 2026 — International Press Telecommunications Council (IPTC) now publishes Metawatch. It crawls news publishers every month and checks what ...",
    "source": "B3",
    "source_label": "LinkedIn·Paul Melcher — IPTC Publishes Metawatch, Revealing Image Metadata Issues - LinkedIn",
    "locus": "card title and snippet (LinkedIn unreachable)",
    "modality": "attributed"
   },
   "F33": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "This year we focussed on the industry’s implementation of recent legislation around AI transparency and content provenance, tracking real-world adoption of content transparency technologies by AI engines, news sites, software and services.",
    "source": "B5",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Watching AI platforms, news publishers and real-world C2PA - IPTC",
    "locus": "¶1 s3",
    "modality": "self-description"
   },
   "F20": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "Oct 5 2026 … Announcing Metawatch: a monthly check on which news publishers keep photo metadata",
    "source": "B1",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Announcing Metawatch: a monthly check on which news publishers keep ... - IPTC",
    "locus": "dateline and title",
    "modality": "documented"
   },
   "F35": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "Photo Metadata Archives - IPTC … Oct 5 2026 … Announcing Metawatch: a monthly check on which news publishers keep photo metadata",
    "source": "B6",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Photo Metadata Archives - IPTC",
    "locus": "tag archive, title and newest post",
    "modality": "documented"
   },
   "PE-12": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "active … announced 5 October 2026 … announced 5 October 2026 … 2026-10-05 … October 2026 … 2026-10-29",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Provenance census record: IPTC Metawatch (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/), editor Lee Sharks, census compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0",
    "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/",
    "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'iptc-metawatch'], lifecycle; founded; version_and_time",
    "modality": "documented",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "CAP-1-05": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "The record dates the monitor by its announcement, 5 October 2026.",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029 (OBS-7f18ba03c974, AXN:0ACF.CAPTURE.🔩🟤◀️⛵⏫🌻)",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029/",
    "locus": "iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029, findings[2] s2",
    "modality": "documented",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "CAP-1-06": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "Two cards date it earlier: an IPTC post of 8 September 2026 in which Brendan Quinn 'appeared again to introduce Metawatch', and Paul Melcher's LinkedIn post of 14 September 2026 ('now publishes Metawatch').",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029 (OBS-7f18ba03c974, AXN:0ACF.CAPTURE.🔩🟤◀️⛵⏫🌻)",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029/",
    "locus": "iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029, findings[2] s3",
    "modality": "documented",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "CAP-1-07": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "The record's lifecycle is 'announced 5 October 2026'; the first public showing in September is carried here and is unchecked against the posts themselves.",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029 (OBS-7f18ba03c974, AXN:0ACF.CAPTURE.🔩🟤◀️⛵⏫🌻)",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029/",
    "locus": "iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029, findings[2] s4",
    "modality": "self-description",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "F9": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "In 2018 IMATAG found that 8% of editorial images carried a credit or copyright notice. Applying the same test to our October run gives 7.2%. Whatever else has changed in news publishing since then, keeping the photographer’s credit attached to the photograph has not improved.",
    "source": "B1",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Announcing Metawatch: a monthly check on which news publishers keep ... - IPTC",
    "locus": "'What we found' ¶1",
    "modality": "documented"
   },
   "F10": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "In the October run, 321 of the 425 publishers we could crawl, three out of four kept none of the IPTC fields we score on any image we sampled. Only 11% of the 6,580 images carried any IPTC metadata at all . The field that survives most often is the photographer’s name, on just 7.9% of images; the credit line is on 5.7% and copyright on 5.6%.",
    "source": "B1",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Announcing Metawatch: a monthly check on which news publishers keep ... - IPTC",
    "locus": "'What we found' ¶2",
    "modality": "documented"
   },
   "PE-09": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "October 2026: 7.2% of editorial images carried a credit or copyright notice (IMATAG's 2018 test: 8%); 321 of 425 crawlable publishers kept none of the scored IPTC fields; 27 of 6,580 images carried a C2PA manifest",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Provenance census record: IPTC Metawatch (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/), editor Lee Sharks, census compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0",
    "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/",
    "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'iptc-metawatch'], retention_results (evidence: retention_results, retention_results_2, c2pa; src iptc-photo-metadata-tests--metawatch, basis operator)",
    "modality": "attributed",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "F2": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "The first results show how little has changed since 2018, which publishers have fixed their sites, and why keeping metadata matters more than ever now that AI companies are crawling the web.",
    "source": "B1",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Announcing Metawatch: a monthly check on which news publishers keep ... - IPTC",
    "locus": "announcement, standfirst ¶2",
    "modality": "interpretation"
   },
   "F22": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "Latest run 2026-10-01 Sites crawled 425 Countries 122 Images analysed 6,580 … Mean IPTC score 5.96 … % with any IPTC 11% % with C2PA 0.5%",
    "source": "B2",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Overview — Metawatch - IPTC",
    "locus": "overview, run summary",
    "modality": "documented"
   },
   "F24": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "Any average describes almost nobody here: a small group embed metadata thoroughly, and 321 of 425 publishers embed none we can find at all.",
    "source": "B2",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Overview — Metawatch - IPTC",
    "locus": "overview, 'How the scores are distributed'",
    "modality": "interpretation"
   },
   "F29": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "Creator scored 517 6,514 7.9% 25% … CreditLine scored 373 6,514 5.7% 25% … Copyright scored 348 6,514 5.3% 25% … CaptionDescription scored 324 6,514 5% 25%",
    "source": "B4",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Per-field breakdown - Metawatch - IPTC",
    "locus": "per-field page, table rows (Field, Type, Present, Total, Population, Score weight)",
    "modality": "documented"
   },
   "F31": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "Even the best-populated field — Creator at 7.9% — appears on fewer than one in ten images we fetched. The fields most relevant to licensing ( WebStatement , LicensorURL ) are below 3%. The dataset as a whole tells a consistent story: publishers and CDNs are discarding metadata that the photographers and agencies almost certainly embedded upstream.",
    "source": "B4",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Per-field breakdown - Metawatch - IPTC",
    "locus": "per-field page, 'What this tells us'",
    "modality": "interpretation"
   },
   "F11": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "It isn’t the CDN’s fault. Images served through Cloudflare, Akamai, CloudFront and Fastly lost their metadata 87% to 95% of the time, but images served with no CDN at all also lost metadata 87% of the time. Stripping appears to happen in the publishing pipeline, which means that publishers can fix it.",
    "source": "B1",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Announcing Metawatch: a monthly check on which news publishers keep ... - IPTC",
    "locus": "'What we found' ¶3",
    "modality": "interpretation"
   },
   "F18": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "The fix is usually a setting, not a project. Most image pipelines strip metadata by default to save a few kilobytes; most can be told to keep it.",
    "source": "B1",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Announcing Metawatch: a monthly check on which news publishers keep ... - IPTC",
    "locus": "'What publishers can do' ¶1 s1–2",
    "modality": "interpretation"
   },
   "PE-19": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "Stripping appears to happen in the publishing pipeline, which means that publishers can fix it.",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Provenance census record: IPTC Metawatch (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/), editor Lee Sharks, census compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0",
    "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/",
    "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'iptc-metawatch'], evidence.transformations_tested (src iptc-photo-metadata-tests--metawatch, basis operator)",
    "modality": "attributed",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "R1409-01": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "Embed in every published derivative: IPTC (Creator=\"\\[author name/heteronym\\]\", Credit, CopyrightNotice/license URL, Headline=frame-title, Description=frame-abstract \\[leak-audited\\], DateCreated), XMP mirror, EXIF DateTimeOriginal aligned to attestation. C2PA: sign manifests wrapping the IPTC/EXIF assertions.",
    "deposit": 1409,
    "source_label": "#1409 EA-SPXI-ANALOG-01: Machine-Eligible Handwritten Artifacts (v1.2, reissued 2026-10-22; v1.0 edition of record 2026-07-21)",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/1409/",
    "locus": "§3.4 File layer (metadata inside the image), para 49",
    "modality": "stipulation",
    "date": "2026-07-21"
   },
   "O1409-02": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "C4 — Embedded + attached metadata (ESTABLISHED as extracted; composition role unknown). Google documents extraction of: schema.org ImageObject structured data; IPTC photo metadata embedded in the file (travels with the image across pages); … Metadata is scaffold by definition here — but it is scaffold the pipeline provably reads.",
    "deposit": 1409,
    "source_label": "#1409 EA-SPXI-ANALOG-01: Machine-Eligible Handwritten Artifacts (v1.2, reissued 2026-10-22; v1.0 edition of record 2026-07-21)",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/1409/",
    "locus": "ingestion channel C4, para 44",
    "modality": "interpretation",
    "date": "2026-07-21"
   },
   "O1409-04": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "physically embodied metadata survives screenshot, rehosting, filename change, metadata stripping, PDF embedding, and sidecar loss.",
    "deposit": 1409,
    "source_label": "#1409 EA-SPXI-ANALOG-01: Machine-Eligible Handwritten Artifacts (v1.2, reissued 2026-10-22; v1.0 edition of record 2026-07-21)",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/1409/",
    "locus": "LABOR's membrane, para 98",
    "modality": "interpretation",
    "date": "2026-07-21"
   },
   "R1409-05": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "Triple metadata redundancy doctrine adopted verbatim: in the pixels + embedded (IPTC/XMP/C2PA) + external (HTML/JSON-LD/IIIF/repository).",
    "deposit": 1409,
    "source_label": "#1409 EA-SPXI-ANALOG-01: Machine-Eligible Handwritten Artifacts (v1.2, reissued 2026-10-22; v1.0 edition of record 2026-07-21)",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/1409/",
    "locus": "capture baseline, para 104",
    "modality": "stipulation",
    "date": "2026-07-21"
   },
   "R1432-01": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "| Lossless image | EXIF ImageDescription/UserComment | `AXN₀:…` |",
    "deposit": 1432,
    "source_label": "#1432 AXN-SYMBOLON-SPEC v0.2 — The Symbolon as Split-Identity Verification Primitive: Content-Derived Inscription, Two-Seed Reconstruction, and the Third Development of the Symbolon Line",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/1432/",
    "locus": "stamp zones table, row Lossless image",
    "modality": "stipulation",
    "date": "2026-08-02"
   },
   "R204-01": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "Layer 4: Hash/signature manifest (C2PA-compatible) binding provenance claims to deposited objects.",
    "deposit": 204,
    "source_label": "#204 SPXI Self-Audit Protocol: Embedded Provenance Verification for Composition-Layer Retrieval (EA-SPXI-SELFAUDIT-01 v1.0)",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/204/",
    "locus": "future layers, Layer 4",
    "modality": "stipulation",
    "date": "2026-06-14"
   },
   "F13": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "France tops our October ranking, with an average publisher score of 19.8 out of 100, just ahead of Germany at 19.2. Taiwan enters at third. We rank only countries where we scored more than three publishers, so that one well-run newsroom cannot carry a whole country; 34 countries qualified this month.",
    "source": "B1",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Announcing Metawatch: a monthly check on which news publishers keep ... - IPTC",
    "locus": "'Which countries do best' ¶1",
    "modality": "documented"
   },
   "F15": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "Of the 505 publishers whose policies we checked, 234 (46%) block at least one AI crawler in their robots.txt. … But robots.txt protects a website, not a photograph. … IPTC Photo Metadata has a field for exactly this: PLUS Data Mining . Only 15 publishers (3.0%) put it on any image we sampled, and it appears on 0.6% of images overall.",
    "source": "B1",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Announcing Metawatch: a monthly check on which news publishers keep ... - IPTC",
    "locus": "'AI: a locked front door, an open back door' ¶1–2",
    "modality": "documented"
   },
   "O127-01": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "This protocol does NOT claim that robots.txt, TDMRep, C2PA, JSON-LD in <head>, or zero-width Unicode watermarking are useless. It claims they operate primarily at the publication / legal / evidentiary layer rather than at the training-survival layer",
    "deposit": 127,
    "source_label": "#127 Inscriptions That Survive the Tokenizer: SPXI-TLP v2.2 — The Training-Layer Provenance Protocol",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/127/",
    "locus": "non-claim 2",
    "modality": "interpretation",
    "date": "2026-05-25"
   },
   "F16": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "Leaving out IPTC’s own site, 27 of the 6,580 images we analysed carried a C2PA manifest, and all but one were signed by an AI or design tool: OpenAI, Adobe, Canva or Google (the last had a signer we couldn’t read). None came from a camera or a newsroom’s own signing.",
    "source": "B1",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Announcing Metawatch: a monthly check on which news publishers keep ... - IPTC",
    "locus": "'AI: a locked front door, an open back door' ¶3 s1–2",
    "modality": "documented"
   },
   "F17": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "Seven images carried an IPTC Digital Source Type saying they had been edited with generative AI, which is exactly the kind of disclosure the field was designed for. Provenance in news photography is arriving first through the tools that make synthetic images, not through the photojournalism that most needs it.",
    "source": "B1",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Announcing Metawatch: a monthly check on which news publishers keep ... - IPTC",
    "locus": "'AI: a locked front door, an open back door' ¶3 s3–4",
    "modality": "interpretation"
   },
   "F30": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "DigitalSourceType tracked 15 6,514 0.2% … AIPromptInformation tracked 0 6,514 0% … AISystemUsed tracked 0 6,514 0%",
    "source": "B4",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Per-field breakdown - Metawatch - IPTC",
    "locus": "per-field page, table rows (AI fields)",
    "modality": "documented"
   },
   "F36": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "Nov 27 2025 … IPTC Photo Metadata Standard adds new properties for AI-generated content",
    "source": "B6",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Photo Metadata Archives - IPTC",
    "locus": "tag archive, post of 27 November 2025",
    "modality": "documented"
   },
   "O725-02": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "The first dimension — **artifact authenticity** — has a maturing technical infrastructure. … Adoption is uneven; user-facing verification interfaces are nascent; the social infrastructure of trust is still being built.",
    "deposit": 725,
    "source_label": "#725 Provenance After AI Metadata Packet for Disambiguation: From Artifact Authenticity to Licensing Audit to Semantic Provenance",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/725/",
    "locus": "§0 Executive Symbolon, ¶ the first dimension",
    "modality": "interpretation",
    "date": "2026-05-08"
   },
   "O725-06": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "C2PA's v2.1 *ingredient assertions* (which can record that an output was derived from specific inputs) are an early step in this direction, but they are optional, under-adopted, and operate at the level of file derivation",
    "deposit": 725,
    "source_label": "#725 Provenance After AI Metadata Packet for Disambiguation: From Artifact Authenticity to Licensing Audit to Semantic Provenance",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/725/",
    "locus": "§0, ¶ on what existing frameworks detect",
    "modality": "interpretation",
    "date": "2026-05-08"
   },
   "O499-01": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "Technical approaches exist (C2PA standards, digital watermarking) but none has achieved sufficient adoption to function as infrastructure — a public good that market competition alone will not produce.",
    "deposit": 499,
    "source_label": "#499 AUTONOMOUS SEMANTIC WARFARE A Field Manual for Meaning in the Age of Platform Capture",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/499/",
    "locus": "'How is content authenticated?'",
    "modality": "interpretation",
    "date": "2026-02-20"
   },
   "O1443-01": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "C2PA attests what a device reports having done. A content-derived identifier computes what the bytes are. The first requires trusting a chain of signers; the second requires trusting SHA-256. Validation is optional in the first and constitutive in the second.",
    "deposit": 1443,
    "source_label": "#1443 The Photograph of the Handwritten Original: A Field Survey and Problem Statement for Machine-Eligible Handwritten Artifacts (v3.6, deposit edition)",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/1443/",
    "locus": "§6.1 C2PA — the incumbent, developmental space",
    "modality": "interpretation",
    "date": "2026-08-09"
   },
   "O1443-02": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "a trust model in which trust is extended to many entities by assumption and opt-in; **validation is not required by the specification** … These are **complementary rather than competing**",
    "deposit": 1443,
    "source_label": "#1443 The Photograph of the Handwritten Original: A Field Survey and Problem Statement for Machine-Eligible Handwritten Artifacts (v3.6, deposit edition)",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/1443/",
    "locus": "§6.1, Assumes; and the complementarity ¶",
    "modality": "attributed",
    "date": "2026-08-09"
   },
   "O1409-07": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "C2PA anchors in device and issuer certificates, while the AXN regime anchors in content derivation plus an archive's public ledger, with the display-glyph checksum added so that integrity is legible to human readers as well as verifiers. The approaches are complementary",
    "deposit": 1409,
    "source_label": "#1409 EA-SPXI-ANALOG-01: Machine-Eligible Handwritten Artifacts (v1.2, reissued 2026-10-22; v1.0 edition of record 2026-07-21)",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/1409/",
    "locus": "Content-authenticity engineering, para 205",
    "modality": "interpretation",
    "date": "2026-07-21"
   },
   "O1444-01": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "**C2PA.** Capture-time provenance, camera-signed, platform-backed. Complementary at the capture layer; structurally dependent on certificate authorities and platform adoption; trust chains revocable by exactly the class of actor that issues terminations. It secures the camera's testimony, not the author's.",
    "deposit": 1444,
    "source_label": "#1444 The Analog Advance: Operations Paper — Taking the Handwritten Niche (v1.0)",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/1444/",
    "locus": "§ the incumbency ring, C2PA",
    "modality": "interpretation",
    "date": "2026-08-09"
   },
   "R1409-03": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "Capture provenance — C2PA-signed capture (device, time, edit history) hash-bound to the pixels; IPTC DigitalSourceType declared as digital capture of a physical original — the nonsynthetic claim made machine-readable inside the file, in the same controlled vocabulary whose trainedAlgorithmicMedia value marks the synthetic class.",
    "deposit": 1409,
    "source_label": "#1409 EA-SPXI-ANALOG-01: Machine-Eligible Handwritten Artifacts (v1.2, reissued 2026-10-22; v1.0 edition of record 2026-07-21)",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/1409/",
    "locus": "E.1 the substrate checksum, component 4, para 81",
    "modality": "stipulation",
    "date": "2026-07-21"
   },
   "O1409-06": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "C2PA, FADGI, and IPTC provenance vocabularies are the same insight arriving as standards.",
    "deposit": 1409,
    "source_label": "#1409 EA-SPXI-ANALOG-01: Machine-Eligible Handwritten Artifacts (v1.2, reissued 2026-10-22; v1.0 edition of record 2026-07-21)",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/1409/",
    "locus": "precedents, para 130",
    "modality": "interpretation",
    "date": "2026-07-21"
   },
   "F14": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "The United States led in September and slipped to fourth in October, but only because two of its best-scoring publishers were out of reach: AP and USA Today began blocking automated access this month. It is a reminder that bot-blocking aimed at AI also shuts out research.",
    "source": "B1",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Announcing Metawatch: a monthly check on which news publishers keep ... - IPTC",
    "locus": "'Which countries do best' ¶2 (after the chart)",
    "modality": "self-description"
   },
   "PE-18": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "AP and USA Today began blocking automated access this month. It is a reminder that bot-blocking aimed at AI also shuts out research.",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Provenance census record: IPTC Metawatch (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/), editor Lee Sharks, census compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0",
    "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/",
    "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'iptc-metawatch'], evidence.access_limit (src iptc-photo-metadata-tests--metawatch, basis operator)",
    "modality": "attributed",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "F25": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "Publishers we reached but got no photograph from are listed separately as no_images rather than scored zero, since that is usually our blind spot rather than their practice.",
    "source": "B2",
    "source_label": "IPTC — Overview — Metawatch - IPTC",
    "locus": "overview, 'How the scores are distributed', note",
    "modality": "self-description"
   },
   "PE-16": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "the Metawatch site itself and its published run data … IMATAG's 2018 study",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Provenance census record: IPTC Metawatch (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/), editor Lee Sharks, census compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0",
    "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/",
    "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'iptc-metawatch'], unchecked",
    "modality": "self-description",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "PE-14": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "NOT a C2PA verifier",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Provenance census record: IPTC Metawatch (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/), editor Lee Sharks, census compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0",
    "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/",
    "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'iptc-metawatch'], negative_tags[1]",
    "modality": "stipulation",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "O729-01": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "| **Artifact provenance** | The file | Was this text really created by this person at this time? | C2PA, Content Credentials, cryptographic signing | Necessary, insufficient |",
    "deposit": 729,
    "source_label": "#729 Provenance Is What Authorship Must Endure",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/729/",
    "locus": "the three-layer table, row Artifact provenance",
    "modality": "interpretation",
    "date": "2026-05-12"
   },
   "O729-02": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "The Content Authenticity Initiative focuses on artifact provenance. A C2PA-signed text tells you what tool made it. It does not tell you whether the human is accountable for what was made. **C2PA prevents forgery; it does not constitute authorship.**",
    "deposit": 729,
    "source_label": "#729 Provenance Is What Authorship Must Endure",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/729/",
    "locus": "§8.7, last ¶",
    "modality": "interpretation",
    "date": "2026-05-12"
   },
   "O621-01": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "**Against C2PA:** C2PA authenticates media. Doesn't cover text, doesn't handle multi-step AI generation, doesn't provide quality gradients, doesn't enforce governance.",
    "deposit": 621,
    "source_label": "#621 Gravity Well Protocol Specification v1.0 — Governed Continuity for AI-Mediated Content (EA-GW-SPEC-01)",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/621/",
    "locus": "'Against C2PA'",
    "modality": "interpretation",
    "date": "2026-04-01"
   },
   "O615-01": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "The Content Authenticity Initiative (C2PA) addresses media provenance — cryptographic manifests for images, video, and audio. This is valuable but narrowly scoped. It does not address what happens when textual meaning is compressed by a summarizer. When a 5,000-word article becomes a 200-word AI Overview, C2PA cannot tell you what was lost.",
    "deposit": 615,
    "source_label": "#615 THE $650 BILLION GAP: Physical Infrastructure, Semantic Governance, and the Architecture of Compression-Survival",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/615/",
    "locus": "on C2PA, ¶",
    "modality": "interpretation",
    "date": "2026-03-30"
   },
   "O833-01": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "For *information science*, the dataset provides empirical evidence that provenance, attribution, and disambiguation have measurable reception consequences that existing metadata standards (Dublin Core, FAIR principles, C2PA) do not address.",
    "deposit": 833,
    "source_label": "#833 The Summarizer as Horizon of Reception: The AI Overview Capture Registry as a Founding Dataset for Machine-Mediated Reception Studies (EA-SEI-MMRS-DATASET-01 v1.2)",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/833/",
    "locus": "§ implications, information science",
    "modality": "interpretation",
    "date": "2026-06-15"
   },
   "O1003-01": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "**Provenance and attribution studies** in digital environments — C2PA, the Data Provenance Initiative, W3C PROV — have focused on attribution loss in AI outputs.",
    "deposit": 1003,
    "source_label": "#1003 AI-Native Intellectual Biography: Genre, Provenance, and the Archive That Outpaced Its Author Description (as recorded by DataCite)",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/1003/",
    "locus": "¶ 'Provenance and attribution studies'",
    "modality": "interpretation",
    "date": "2026-05-21"
   },
   "O95-01": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "Existing technical work on language-model watermarking (Kirchenbauer et al. 2023) and on cross-format content provenance standards (C2PA 2024) provides starting points for the public and machine-readable layers; the design space for the escrowed and internal-audit layers merits independent study.",
    "deposit": 95,
    "source_label": "#95 Provenance Alignment: Attribution Survival as a Substrate Condition for Safe AI Knowledge Composition",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/95/",
    "locus": "§ the layered disclosure design, last sentence",
    "modality": "interpretation",
    "date": "2026-05-05"
   },
   "CAP-1-01": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "'Every month', 'more than 500 news publishers in 122 countries' and the fields are the announcement's own (the census quotes 508 publishers and up to 20 recent articles each).",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029 (OBS-7f18ba03c974, AXN:0ACF.CAPTURE.🔩🟤◀️⛵⏫🌻)",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029/",
    "locus": "iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029, findings[0] s2",
    "modality": "documented",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "CAP-1-02": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "'Free and open' matches the record's licence quote: every run is published as open data under CC BY 4.0.",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029 (OBS-7f18ba03c974, AXN:0ACF.CAPTURE.🔩🟤◀️⛵⏫🌻)",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029/",
    "locus": "iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029, findings[0] s3",
    "modality": "documented",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "CAP-1-03": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "Checked 2026-10-29 against the provenance census record of the same day and the entity pages it saved.",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029 (OBS-7f18ba03c974, AXN:0ACF.CAPTURE.🔩🟤◀️⛵⏫🌻)",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029/",
    "locus": "iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029, findings[0] s4",
    "modality": "documented",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "CAP-1-04": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "The monitor exists to say what survives: in the October run 7.2% of editorial images carried a credit or copyright notice (8% in IMATAG's 2018 test), 321 of the 425 publishers it could crawl kept none of the scored IPTC fields, 27 of 6,580 images carried a C2PA manifest. The composition gives what the monitor checks and none of what it found.",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029 (OBS-7f18ba03c974, AXN:0ACF.CAPTURE.🔩🟤◀️⛵⏫🌻)",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029/",
    "locus": "iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029, findings[1] s2–3",
    "modality": "interpretation",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "CAP-1-08": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "The announcement's note that AP and USA Today began blocking automated access in October, 'bot-blocking aimed at AI also shuts out research', is not composed.",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029 (OBS-7f18ba03c974, AXN:0ACF.CAPTURE.🔩🟤◀️⛵⏫🌻)",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029/",
    "locus": "iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029, findings[3] s2",
    "modality": "documented",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "CAP-1-09": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "The Overview names the maker, the method and the scale of a monitor three weeks old, and points to its breakdown by field.",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029 (OBS-7f18ba03c974, AXN:0ACF.CAPTURE.🔩🟤◀️⛵⏫🌻)",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029/",
    "locus": "iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029, reading s2",
    "modality": "interpretation",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "CAP-1-10": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "A new provenance monitor is composed at the grain of its feature list. What the monitor measures is the erasure of credit in the publishing pipeline; the composition carries the instrument and leaves out its reading.",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029 (OBS-7f18ba03c974, AXN:0ACF.CAPTURE.🔩🟤◀️⛵⏫🌻)",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029/",
    "locus": "iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029, analysis s1–2",
    "modality": "interpretation",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "CAP-1-11": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "The pattern is the IPTC photo metadata capture's in small: the carrier composed, the loss omitted.",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029 (OBS-7f18ba03c974, AXN:0ACF.CAPTURE.🔩🟤◀️⛵⏫🌻)",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029/",
    "locus": "iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029, analysis s3",
    "modality": "interpretation",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "CAP-1-13": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "The IPTC named; Paul Melcher and Brendan Quinn appear only in cards; no identifier; the monitor's own pages cited.",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029 (OBS-7f18ba03c974, AXN:0ACF.CAPTURE.🔩🟤◀️⛵⏫🌻)",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029/",
    "locus": "iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029, per_note",
    "modality": "documented",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "CAP-1-12": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "A baseline: the record landed on provenanceerasure.org the same day (commit 8a9f153) and no card cites it.",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029 (OBS-7f18ba03c974, AXN:0ACF.CAPTURE.🔩🟤◀️⛵⏫🌻)",
    "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029/",
    "locus": "iptc-metawatch-aio-20261029, q_kind s3",
    "modality": "documented",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "PE-20": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "What provenance does this system carry, through which operation, on whose assertion, with what evidence of survival?",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Provenance census record: IPTC Metawatch (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/), editor Lee Sharks, census compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0",
    "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/",
    "locus": "census.json organizing_question",
    "modality": "stipulation",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "PE-21": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "Every quote is verbatim from a saved source (sources/manifest.json). Untested capability reads 'not tested'.",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Provenance census record: IPTC Metawatch (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/), editor Lee Sharks, census compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0",
    "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/",
    "locus": "census.json schema_note s2–3",
    "modality": "stipulation",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "PE-22": {
    "kind": "archive",
    "quote": "https://iptc.org/news/announcing-iptc-metawatch/ … 2026-10-29 … read",
    "deposit": null,
    "source_label": "Provenance census record: IPTC Metawatch (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/), editor Lee Sharks, census compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0",
    "record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/",
    "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'iptc-metawatch'], sources; observed",
    "modality": "documented",
    "date": "2026-10-29"
   },
   "F37": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "raw wikitext IPTC_Metawatch (action=raw, redirect=no): HTTP 404 … Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. … full-text search for \"Metawatch\" IPTC (namespace 0): There were no results matching the query.",
    "source": "B7",
    "source_label": "Wikipedia — IPTC Metawatch / Metawatch (no article)",
    "locus": "Wikipedia: titles IPTC_Metawatch and Metawatch; full-text search",
    "modality": "documented"
   },
   "F38": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "operator's article International_Press_Telecommunications_Council (raw wikitext action=raw, HTTP 200; rendered page HTTP 200, saved as B8): the string Metawatch does not occur in either.",
    "source": "B7",
    "source_label": "Wikipedia — IPTC Metawatch / Metawatch (no article)",
    "locus": "Wikipedia: the operator's article, searched for the name",
    "modality": "documented"
   },
   "F39": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "The International Press Telecommunications Council ( IPTC ), based in London , United Kingdom , is a consortium of the world's major news agencies , other news providers and news industry vendors and acts as the global standards body of the news media.",
    "source": "B8",
    "source_label": "Wikipedia — International Press Telecommunications Council",
    "locus": "lead ¶1",
    "modality": "documented"
   },
   "F40": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "The IPTC defined a set of metadata properties that can be applied to images, part of a broader standard developed in the early 1990s and known as the IPTC Information Interchange Model (IIM). … The Extensible Metadata Platform (XMP) has largely superseded IIM's image file header structure",
    "source": "B8",
    "source_label": "Wikipedia — International Press Telecommunications Council",
    "locus": "'Photo metadata' ¶1–2",
    "modality": "documented"
   },
   "F41": {
    "kind": "field",
    "quote": "Because of its nearly universal acceptance among photographers — even amateurs — this is by far IPTC's most widely used standard.",
    "source": "B8",
    "source_label": "Wikipedia — International Press Telecommunications Council",
    "locus": "'Photo metadata' ¶3",
    "modality": "interpretation"
   }
  },
  "note": "The knowledge object (KO): the entry as public knowledge, each sentence sourced by the claims it lists. The compression, the field-only arm, the transcript, the delta and the kernel are in the row (links.row), which is the authority."
 },
 "source": "operator, 2026-10-29: 'we can simply build them here as against their wikipedia articles if they exist, their own pages, etc.'; 'shoot me those search strings. strings on the bare entity, no follow questions... then we'll write the /nons'; the provenance meta-aggregator entity (provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch/)",
 "stage": "composed 2026-10-29 under EA-NEGONT-02 v0.9, #1690, equal case, ρ = extends (draft, not frozen; ledgers unaudited, one extractor; checked by the session and the page builder)",
 "date": "2026-10-29",
 "status": {
  "procedure": "EA-NEGONT-02 v0.9, #1690: equal case, ρ = extends, read from the provenance census record, the capture record and #725's statement of relation; archive selected by D/R/O (22 deposits admitted by reading, 14 with claims and 8 grouped as instances; 3 of them from the hop of 164), with the provenance census record (22 claims) and the Capture Registry's findings and analysis (13 claims) ledgered as the archive's records of the entity; the field B by origin (6 cards, the census's one own page carried as card 1, 2 Wikipedia sources); the composer read the ledgers, never the transcript, except where the brief asks for T's claims and the delta",
  "ledger": "unaudited (§3.8: one extractor per ledger); field quotes 41/41 verified by script against saved text, the Wikipedia response summary or the card text; archive quotes 63/63 verified against the registry, census.json and the deposit texts",
  "frozen": false,
  "breaches": []
 },
 "addresses": [
  {
   "address": "IPTC Metawatch",
   "address_url": "https://www.alexanarch.org/addresses/iptc-metawatch/",
   "register": []
  }
 ],
 "counts": {
  "ko_sentences": 30,
  "p_words": 339,
  "field_claims": 41,
  "archive_claims": 63,
  "ko_field_claims_cited": 41,
  "ko_archive_claims_cited": 63,
  "admitted_deposits": 22,
  "register_addresses": 0,
  "traversal": {
   "D_sentences": 17,
   "D_deposits": 3,
   "R_sentences": 3,
   "R_deposits": 1,
   "O_direct": 7,
   "O_class": 85,
   "O_deposits": 37,
   "H_candidates": 164
  }
 },
 "links": {
  "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/non/iptc-metawatch/",
  "table_of_contents": "https://www.alexanarch.org/non/index.json",
  "register": "https://www.alexanarch.org/datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/register.json",
  "row": "https://www.alexanarch.org/datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/rows/iptc-metawatch.json",
  "archive_ledger": "https://www.alexanarch.org/datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/ledgers/iptc-metawatch/ledger-archive.json",
  "field_ledger": "https://www.alexanarch.org/datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/ledgers/iptc-metawatch/field.json",
  "selection": "https://www.alexanarch.org/datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/traversal/iptc-metawatch/",
  "traversal": "https://www.alexanarch.org/datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/traversal/iptc-metawatch/",
  "traversal_summary": "https://www.alexanarch.org/datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/traversal/iptc-metawatch/summary.json",
  "reading": "https://www.alexanarch.org/datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/traversal/iptc-metawatch/reading.json",
  "configuration": "https://www.alexanarch.org/datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/panel/configs/iptc-metawatch.json",
  "address_page": "https://www.alexanarch.org/addresses/iptc-metawatch/",
  "provenance_record": "https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/iptc-metawatch",
  "dataset": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/leesharks/negative-of-the-negative"
 },
 "row_sha256": "2302ae8aded474d998537b3f3497c436b2cc4ef198b96f9d964e80dad3119ecf",
 "record_url": "https://www.alexanarch.org/non/iptc-metawatch/",
 "json_url": "https://www.alexanarch.org/non/iptc-metawatch/entity.json",
 "spec": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/1690/",
 "creator": "Lee Sharks",
 "orcid": "0009-0000-1599-0703",
 "license": "CC BY 4.0"
}
