{ "entity": "international-dada-archive", "name": "International Dada Archive", "axn": { "axn": "AXN:0B9E.NON.🪜🧲🔎🔀📝⏩", "root": "AXN:0B9E.NON", "hex": "0B9E", "family": "NON", "row_sha256": "233558df42d6360b76cce222f5de5da32bad50cd50bfffbc9fa1017bf8f2bb04", "minted": "2026-11-01", "resolver": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/axn/0B9E/", "earlier_versions": [] }, "type": "C (public entity on which the archive bears: a university library's archive of the historic Dada movement; an entity of the leesharks.com apparatus authorship census)", "type_code": "C", "type_label": "type C — a conventional reading holds it (public entity on which the archive bears: a university library's archive of the historic Dada movement; an entity of the leesharks.com apparatus authorship census)", "case": "equal", "composition": { "composer_class": "session", "composer": "Claude (Opus 5.5), subagent, 2026-11-01", "source": "this row (composed directly; no rebuild/negative-of-the-negative/v010/international-dada-archive.json)", "spec": "EA-NEGONT-02 v0.10, #1726", "epoch": "2026-11-01", "procedure": "EA-NEGONT-02 v0.10, #1726: equal case, ρ = extends, read from the leesharks.com authorship census record, the capture record and the deposits that bear on the entity's class (#940 and #1722, the census's anchors; #667, #794, #1127 on the names an aggregator holds); archive selected by D/R/O (no D or R candidate: no archive text names the entity; 4 deposits admitted by reading at O-class; hop of 21 read, 1 admitted), with the census record (36 claims) and the Capture Registry's findings, reading, analysis, PER note, query note and title (13 claims) ledgered as the archive's records of the entity; the field in two pools, B_D (4 cards, all fetched) and B_R (2 own pages; Wikipedia: no article, the Dada article admitted for its passages); the composer read the ledgers, never the transcript, except where the brief asks for T's claims and the delta", "ledger": "unaudited (§3.8: one extractor per ledger); field quotes 53/53 verified by script against saved text; archive quotes 62/62 verified against the registry, census.json and the deposit texts", "frozen": false, "composed": true }, "reading": "A reader that fetches this page may stop short of its end; the entry's text, every sentence of its knowledge object with the claims it cites and each claim's quote, source and locus, is in entity.json beside it.", "service": { "name": "SPXI-gnΩsis", "url": "https://gnosis.spxi.dev/", "index": "https://gnosis.spxi.dev/v1/quote", "statement": "SPXI-gnΩsis opens pinned Wikipedia revisions sentence by sentence against the sources they cite (EA-WIKI-OPEN-01 v1.1, #1697); a commission consults the Crimson Hexagonal Archive by its own procedure and composes the entity's /non row, which lands here. Quotes are free: POST https://gnosis.spxi.dev/v1/quote with {oldid, tier: \"commission\"} or {object: {name, …}}." }, "spxi_instrument": { "method": "0.16", "name": "The Negative of the Negative (/non)", "level": 0, "level_name": "Measurement", "url": "https://www.spxi.dev/methods/#m-0-16", "inventory": "https://www.spxi.dev/methods/", "statement": "SPXI instrument: method 0.16 of 87, level 0 (Measurement), The Negative of the Negative (/non).", "also": [] }, "citation": "Sharks, Lee. \"International Dada Archive — NonWiki\" [AXN:0B9E.NON.🪜🧲🔎🔀📝⏩], 2026-11-01. NonWiki: The Negative of the Negative (EA-NEGONT-02), Crimson Hexagonal Archive, Alexanarch. https://www.alexanarch.org/non/international-dada-archive/", "research": { "google": "https://www.google.com/search?q=International+Dada+Archive", "google_non": "https://www.google.com/search?q=%22International+Dada+Archive+%E2%80%94+NonWiki%22", "chatgpt": "https://chatgpt.com/?q=What+is+International+Dada+Archive%3F+Ground+your+answer+in+a+reading+of+the+sources+themselves.", "chatgpt_non": "https://chatgpt.com/?q=What+does+%E2%80%9CInternational+Dada+Archive+%E2%80%94+NonWiki%E2%80%9D+%28alexanarch.org%2Fnon%29+say+about+International+Dada+Archive%3F+Ground+your+answer+in+a+reading+of+the+entry+itself." }, "entry": { "composed": true, "title": "International Dada Archive", "genre": "knowledge object, equal case, under EA-NEGONT-02 v0.10 (#1726): the archive's sources and the field's admitted on equal terms, ontology included, in one claim space; prose with attribution beneath (§4.5), natural sentences under descriptive subheadings (§4.12), the article first on the page (§4.13)", "status": "composed 2026-11-01 under v0.10 on the operator's ruling of 2026-10-29 ('as against their wikipedia articles if they exist, their own pages, etc.'); not frozen; ledgers unaudited", "compression": { "title": "International Dada Archive", "lede": "is the University of Iowa Libraries' archive of the historic Dada movement, founded in 1979, with a catalog of about 60,000 titles and a Digital Dada Library of page scans (home page); its Books by Author list holds a pen name beside a civil name, one book under both, with no stated rule (census record)." }, "sentences": [ { "n": 1, "para": 0, "text": "The International Dada Archive, at the University of Iowa Libraries in Iowa City, was founded in 1979 and describes itself as \"a scholarly resource for the study of the historic Dada movement\" that \"has compiled a comprehensive collection of documentation and scholarship relating to Dada\".", "claims": [ "F22", "F23", "F7", "LS-01", "LS-02", "LS-04", "LS-07" ] }, { "n": 2, "para": 0, "text": "Its collection is made up of works by and about the dadaists, in books, articles, microfilmed manuscript collections, video and sound recordings and online resources, and it focuses its collection and study on a named list of individuals.", "claims": [ "F24", "F50", "F37", "LS-10", "LS-16" ] }, { "n": 3, "para": 0, "text": "An earlier form of the front page, quoted by International Times in 2019, gave the founding \"as part of the Dada Archive and Research Center\", a parent body the front page read on 1 November 2026 does not name.", "claims": [ "F18", "F22", "LS-27" ] }, { "n": 4, "para": 1, "text": "A 2017 article in The Gazette traces the collection to an international conference on Dada that the university hosted in 1978, \"during which scholars discussed the need to collect and preserve work related to the movement\", after which the library's Special Collections department \"became the place for that repository\".", "claims": [ "F10", "F11" ] }, { "n": 5, "para": 1, "text": "The curator, Timothy Shipe, has worked with the collection since 1980, and his history of the Archive answers the question \"Why Iowa?\" with \"a clear affinity between the Dada movement and this University\".", "claims": [ "F14", "F20" ] }, { "n": 6, "para": 1, "text": "The manuscript microfilms were made in public and private collections in Europe and North America in the early 1980s, with funding from the National Endowment for the Humanities and the Jerome Foundation, and each microfilmed collection has a detailed finding aid.", "claims": [ "F29", "F28", "F52", "LS-15" ] }, { "n": 7, "para": 2, "text": "The collection is housed in various departments of the University of Iowa Libraries, most of it in the Main Library or the Art Library and the original Dada-era publications in the Special Collections Department, at 100 Main Library, Iowa City.", "claims": [ "F26", "F27", "F5", "F31", "LS-03", "LS-13" ] }, { "n": 8, "para": 2, "text": "The same 2017 article says the University \"now holds one of the world's largest Dada collections\"; the Capture Registry finds the rank on no page the census saved.", "claims": [ "F11", "CAP-1-03" ] }, { "n": 9, "para": 3, "text": "Primary access to the whole collection is through the International Online Bibliography of Dada, \"a catalog containing approximately 60,000 titles\" in all formats catalogued for it, from books and essays in books to periodical articles, manuscripts and sound and video recordings; the figure is undated in the source.", "claims": [ "F25", "F42", "F2", "LS-09", "LS-17" ] }, { "n": 10, "para": 4, "text": "The Digital Dada Library gives scanned images of original Dada-era publications in two sections, periodicals of the movement from Zurich, Berlin, Paris and elsewhere, and books by participants with ephemera such as exhibition catalogs and broadsides.", "claims": [ "F27", "F51", "F35" ] }, { "n": 11, "para": 4, "text": "The periodicals run from 291 and 391 to Zenit and Der Zweemann, thirty-six titles as International Times counted them in 2019 and as the census counted them from the saved list in 2026; the Archive states no count.", "claims": [ "F44", "F17", "LS-18", "LS-33" ] }, { "n": 12, "para": 4, "text": "Each original is scanned whole as page images, \"not searchable full-text files\", and the pages can be downloaded.", "claims": [ "F32", "F19", "LS-28" ] }, { "n": 13, "para": 4, "text": "Many runs are incomplete: the Library generally includes only originals held in Special Collections, though the Archive owns complete reprints of most of the periodicals, and the few reprints it does include omit copyrighted matter such as new prefaces and critical annotations.", "claims": [ "F33", "F34", "LS-29", "LS-31" ] }, { "n": 14, "para": 5, "text": "The Archive publishes Dada/Surrealism, a peer-reviewed, open-access electronic journal sponsored by the Association for the Study of Dada and Surrealism, which the 2017 article gives as published by the University.", "claims": [ "F41", "F12" ] }, { "n": 15, "para": 5, "text": "The census holds the journal apart from the collection: the Archive publishes Dada/Surrealism, and its collection focuses on the historic Dada movement.", "claims": [ "LS-32" ] }, { "n": 16, "para": 6, "text": "Scholars may visit by appointment, those from out of town well in advance, since access to some resources is limited when the curator is away, and enquiries go to the curator.", "claims": [ "F30", "F53", "F31", "F4", "LS-24" ] }, { "n": 17, "para": 6, "text": "The scans are \"provided for research purposes only\", and no licence is stated.", "claims": [ "F36", "LS-13", "LS-25" ] }, { "n": 18, "para": 6, "text": "The Archive has no staff for interlibrary loan; a requester's library is to treat it as a \"lender of last resort\" and as a special collection within the Libraries, and unpublished manuscript material cannot normally be loaned.", "claims": [ "F43", "LS-19", "LS-30" ] }, { "n": 19, "para": 6, "text": "In the 2017 article the curator reads Dada as having \"gradually crystallized into essentially an anti-war movement\", on the occasion of an exhibit, Documenting Dada/Disseminating Dada, in the Main Library gallery.", "claims": [ "F13", "F15" ] }, { "n": 20, "para": 7, "text": "The Digital Dada Library files its books by author, and its headings, with those of its list of dadaists, carry a second name in parentheses where one is given, in either order: \"SALOMO FRIEDLAENDER (MYNONA)\", \"Iliazd (Ilia Zdanevich)\", \"JEAN (HANS) ARP\", and three names in \"EDGAR FIRN (KARL DÖHMAN) (DAIMONIDES)\".", "claims": [ "F38", "LS-11", "LS-12" ] }, { "n": 21, "para": 7, "text": "One book, ZIEK; EENE MOEDER; HERTETOLKEN, stands under \"JULIUS KREKEL (CLÉMENT PANSAERS)\" and again under \"CLÉMENT PANSAERS\".", "claims": [ "F39", "LS-12" ] }, { "n": 22, "para": 7, "text": "The two lists give some names differently: \"JEAN ARP\" in the one and \"JEAN (HANS) ARP\" in the other, \"(DAIMONIDES)\" and \"(DIAMONIDES)\", \"Iliazd (Ilia Zdanevich)\" and \"ILIAZD\".", "claims": [ "F40" ] }, { "n": 23, "para": 7, "text": "Wikipedia's article on Dada uses the double form, \"Iliazd (Ilia Zdanevich)\", and cites the Archive's page on him.", "claims": [ "F49" ] }, { "n": 24, "para": 7, "text": "No naming policy is stated in the saved pages: the census records the authorial function as \"not stated as a rule\", which name carries a work \"left undecided\", and responsibility for the holdings with the Libraries and the curator.", "claims": [ "LS-14", "LS-12", "LS-20" ] }, { "n": 25, "para": 8, "text": "The census reads the list as historical lineage for its question of how authorship is named and held: \"a pen name and a civil name stand side by side and one book is held under both, so the chosen name survives as a heading and no reduction to one name is performed\".", "claims": [ "LS-22", "LS-06", "LS-08", "LS-34", "LS-05", "LS-35" ] }, { "n": 26, "para": 8, "text": "Reduction is the term of #940, where \"modern attribution regimes concentrate authority by collapsing distinct authorial functions into one legally legible identity\", the civil name serving as \"the atomic unit of attribution\", and reduction is \"the claim that the civil bearer exhausts the authorial function\".", "claims": [ "O940-01", "O940-02", "O940-06" ] }, { "n": 27, "para": 8, "text": "#940 separates the pseudonym, \"a different name for a work whose authorial function is nonetheless traceable to the civil identity that stands behind the name\", from the heteronym by markers it calls testable: \"A pseudonym changes the label attached to an authorial function. A heteronym changes the organization of the authorial function itself.\"", "claims": [ "O940-03", "O940-04", "O940-05" ] }, { "n": 28, "para": 8, "text": "Other deposits define the pseudonym by concealment, \"A pseudonym conceals identity\" (#1127) and pseudonymy \"where the author conceals identity\" beside the pen name \"where the author adopts a label\" (#794), and the archive's typology of authorial voices (#667) gives a pseudonym as \"a name substitution\", the writing remaining \"that of the biographical person\".", "claims": [ "O1127-01", "O794-01", "O667-02" ] }, { "n": 29, "para": 8, "text": "The typology notes that these terms are \"sometimes used interchangeably in critical writing, and sometimes with sharp distinction\", and holds that the distinctions \"correspond to genuinely different literary operations\".", "claims": [ "O667-01", "O667-03" ] }, { "n": 30, "para": 8, "text": "On the census's reading the list leaves the question open: \"No rule in the saved sources says which name governs, and the list does not show whether any of these names constitutes a distinct authorial function in #940's sense\", and which name the Archive treats as the author's own is among what it does not answer.", "claims": [ "LS-23", "LS-21" ] }, { "n": 31, "para": 8, "text": "#1722 asks that an answer name \"the object at its own level: a person, a pen name, a paper, an institute, an event\", each existing \"in their own way\" with \"its own kind of evidence\".", "claims": [ "O1722-01", "O1722-02" ] }, { "n": 32, "para": 9, "text": "The Libraries' page for the Archive is its \"gateway to the International Online Bibliography of Dada\" and states that \"As the site is developed\" it will add information on the movement and its writers and artists; the About page of the Archive's site, as saved on 1 November 2026, holds the navigation and a template placeholder, \"This is an example page.\"", "claims": [ "F1", "F3", "F46", "LS-26" ] }, { "n": 33, "para": 9, "text": "The site links other Dada resources and archives, among them the Arp Museum, the Bauhaus Archive and the Kurt Schwitters Archive.", "claims": [ "F45" ] }, { "n": 34, "para": 9, "text": "Wikipedia has no article under the name; its article on Dada lists the Archive among its external links as \"early Dada periodicals, online scans of publications\".", "claims": [ "F47", "F48" ] }, { "n": 35, "para": 9, "text": "The People's Graphic Design Archive listed it on 26 December 2023, added by Louise Sandhaus, with the front page's opening text and the tags Dada, publication, magazine, European Design, Journals, archive and Modernism; International Times carried in 2019 Colin Marshall's Open Culture post on the Digital Dada Library, which asks where one would look for Dada publications and suggests the University of Iowa.", "claims": [ "F6", "F8", "F9", "F21", "F16" ] }, { "n": 36, "para": 10, "text": "Asked for the Archive by its name on 1 November 2026, a new address, Google's AI Overview, signed out, composed it from four cards, and the Capture Registry reads the composition as \"Faithful to the archive's own page on founding, holdings and count, with a conference, a world rank and a co-publisher on no saved page\".", "claims": [ "CAP-1-12", "CAP-1-10", "CAP-1-01", "CAP-1-02", "CAP-1-09", "CAP-1-11", "CAP-1-13" ] }, { "n": 37, "para": 10, "text": "The conference and the rank stand in The Gazette's article of 2017, the composition's third card.", "claims": [ "F10", "F11", "CAP-1-03" ] }, { "n": 38, "para": 10, "text": "The Registry records the composition's \"Co-publisher\" against the page's \"published by the International Dada Archive\", the terms of use and the curator left out, and the Books by Author with its double names not carried: the composition \"gives no account of how the list files a writer\".", "claims": [ "CAP-1-04", "CAP-1-05", "CAP-1-06", "CAP-1-07", "CAP-1-08" ] } ], "claims": { "F22": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Founded in 1979, the International Dada Archive is a scholarly resource for the study of the historic Dada movement.", "source": "B5", "source_label": "International Dada Archive — home page (dada.lib.uiowa.edu)", "locus": "about text ¶1", "modality": "stipulation" }, "F23": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The Archive has compiled a comprehensive collection of documentation and scholarship relating to Dada.", "source": "B5", "source_label": "International Dada Archive — home page (dada.lib.uiowa.edu)", "locus": "about text ¶1", "modality": "self-description" }, "F7": { "kind": "field", "quote": "From the site: … Founded in 1979, the International Dada Archive is a scholarly resource for the study of the historic Dada movement. The Archive has compiled a comprehensive collection of documentation and scholarship relating to Dada.", "source": "B2", "source_label": "People’s Graphic Design Archive — International DaDa Archive", "locus": "From the site", "modality": "attributed" }, "LS-01": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "International Dada Archive", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].name", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "LS-02": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "Digital Dada Library … International Online Bibliography of Dada … dada.lib.uiowa.edu", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].aka", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "LS-04": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "archive: in its own words 'a scholarly resource for the study of the historic Dada movement', with an online catalog (the International Online Bibliography of Dada), a Digital Dada Library of page scans, and the journal Dada/Surrealism", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].kind", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "LS-07": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "archive", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].record_type", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "F24": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The collection of the International Dada Archive is made up of works by and about the dadaists including books, articles, microfilmed manuscript collections, videorecordings, sound recordings, and online resources.", "source": "B5", "source_label": "International Dada Archive — home page (dada.lib.uiowa.edu)", "locus": "about text ¶2", "modality": "stipulation" }, "F50": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The collection of the International Dada Archive is made up of works by and about the dadaists including books, articles, microfilmed manuscript collections, videorecordings, sound recordings, and online resources. Primary access to the entire collection is through the International Online Bibliography of Dada, a catalog containing approximately 60,000 titles. This collection is housed in various departments of the University of Iowa Libraries; most of its holdings are in either the Main Library or the Art Library.", "source": "B2", "source_label": "People’s Graphic Design Archive — International DaDa Archive", "locus": "From the site ¶2", "modality": "attributed" }, "F37": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The International Dada Archive focuses its collection and study on the following individuals. The links from individual names below emphasize resources and publications of the International Dada Archive and the University of Iowa Libraries.", "source": "B5", "source_label": "International Dada Archive — home page (dada.lib.uiowa.edu)", "locus": "Dadaists", "modality": "stipulation" }, "LS-10": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "works by and about the dadaists: Dada-era periodicals from Zurich, Berlin, Paris and elsewhere, books, exhibition catalogs, broadsides and ephemera by participants in the movement, microfilmed manuscript collections, and scholarship; a list of individuals on whom the collection focuses", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].record_object", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "LS-16": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "the Dada movement in Zurich, Berlin, Paris and elsewhere; manuscript collections in Europe and North America … the historic Dada movement and the scholarship on it; the archive since 1979", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].coverage", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "F18": { "kind": "field", "quote": "“Founded in 1979 as part of the Dada Archive and Research Center, the International Dada Archive is a scholarly resource for the study of the historic Dada movement,” says its front page.", "source": "B4", "source_label": "IT | International Times — The Digital Dada Archive | IT - IT | International Times", "locus": "¶2", "modality": "attributed" }, "LS-27": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "1979 … early 1980s … 2026-11-01", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].version_and_time", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "F10": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The library has a long history with Dada materials - in 1978, UI hosted an international conference on Dada, during which scholars discussed the need to collect and preserve work related to the movement.", "source": "B3", "source_label": "www.thegazette.com — Exploring Dada: Anti-war art movement on display at UI Main Library - The Gazette", "locus": "¶5", "modality": "documented" }, "F11": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The library's Special Collections department became the place for that repository, the International Dada Archive, and UI now holds one of the world's largest Dada collections.", "source": "B3", "source_label": "www.thegazette.com — Exploring Dada: Anti-war art movement on display at UI Main Library - The Gazette", "locus": "¶5", "modality": "documented" }, "F14": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Shipe, who has been working with the collection since 1980,", "source": "B3", "source_label": "www.thegazette.com — Exploring Dada: Anti-war art movement on display at UI Main Library - The Gazette", "locus": "¶10", "modality": "documented" }, "F20": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The history of the archive, written by Timothy Shipe, also addresses an important question: “Why Iowa? One answer lies in a clear affinity between the Dada movement and this University. … an especially appropriate place to house the Dada Archive.", "source": "B4", "source_label": "IT | International Times — The Digital Dada Archive | IT - IT | International Times", "locus": "¶3", "modality": "attributed" }, "F29": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Most of the manuscript holdings are on microfilms that were made in various public and private collections in Europe and North America in the early 1980s, with funding from the National Endowment for the Humanities and the Jerome Foundation.", "source": "B5", "source_label": "International Dada Archive — home page (dada.lib.uiowa.edu)", "locus": "Online Bibliography", "modality": "documented" }, "F28": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The Archive has also microfilmed a number of public and private manuscript collections containing material on the Dada movement and on individual dadaists. Detailed finding aids exist for each of these microfilmed collections.", "source": "B5", "source_label": "International Dada Archive — home page (dada.lib.uiowa.edu)", "locus": "about text ¶4", "modality": "documented" }, "F52": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The Archive has also microfilmed a number of public and private manuscript collections containing material on the Dada movement and on individual dadaists. Detailed finding aids exist for each of these microfilmed collections.", "source": "B2", "source_label": "People’s Graphic Design Archive — International DaDa Archive", "locus": "From the site ¶4", "modality": "attributed" }, "LS-15": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "collection and cataloguing of documentation and scholarship since 1979; scanning of original Dada-era documents in their entirety as page images; microfilming of public and private manuscript collections in Europe and North America in the early 1980s, with finding aids for each; publication of a peer-reviewed, open-access journal", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].method", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "F26": { "kind": "field", "quote": "This collection is housed in various departments of the University of Iowa Libraries; most of its holdings are in either the Main Library or the Art Library.", "source": "B5", "source_label": "International Dada Archive — home page (dada.lib.uiowa.edu)", "locus": "about text ¶2", "modality": "documented" }, "F27": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The Digital Dada Library provides links to scanned images of original Dada-era publications in the International Dada Archive. These books, pamphlets, and periodicals are housed in the Special Collections Department of the University of Iowa Libraries and include many of the major periodicals of the Dada movement from Zurich, Berlin, Paris, and elsewhere, as well as books, exhibition catalogs, and broadsides by participants in the Dada movement.", "source": "B5", "source_label": "International Dada Archive — home page (dada.lib.uiowa.edu)", "locus": "about text ¶3", "modality": "stipulation" }, "F5": { "kind": "field", "quote": "100 Main Library (LIB) … 125 West Washington St, Iowa City, IA 52242-1420", "source": "B1", "source_label": "University of Iowa Libraries — International Dada Archive - University of Iowa Libraries", "locus": "footer", "modality": "documented" }, "F31": { "kind": "field", "quote": "For further information about the International Dada Archive, or to make an appointment to visit the collections, please contact the curator, Timothy Shipe. … Timothy Shipe, Curator … The International Dada Archive … 100 Main Library … The University of Iowa … Iowa City, Iowa 52242-1420", "source": "B5", "source_label": "International Dada Archive — home page (dada.lib.uiowa.edu)", "locus": "about text ¶6; contact", "modality": "documented" }, "LS-03": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "the University of Iowa Libraries; curator Timothy Shipe, 100 Main Library, The University of Iowa", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].operator", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "LS-13": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "the University of Iowa Libraries: originals in the Special Collections Department, the wider collection in the Main Library and the Art Library; scans 'provided for research purposes only'; copyrighted matter (new prefaces, critical annotations) omitted from scanned reprints", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].record.holder", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "CAP-1-03": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "TWO ADDITIONS AND A ROLE SHIFTED. 'following a 1978 international Dada conference hosted at the university' and 'One of the world's largest repositories' are on no saved page.", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry international-dada-archive-aio-20261101 (OBS-fb39967fd2a7, AXN:0B83.CAPTURE.■⛵🪟⏫✨♠️)", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/international-dada-archive-aio-20261101/", "locus": "international-dada-archive-aio-20261101, findings[1]", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "F25": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Primary access to the entire collection is through the International Online Bibliography of Dada, a catalog containing approximately 60,000 titles.", "source": "B5", "source_label": "International Dada Archive — home page (dada.lib.uiowa.edu)", "locus": "about text ¶2", "modality": "documented" }, "F42": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The International On-line Bibliography of Dada is the on-line catalog of the International Dada Archive at the University of Iowa Libraries. The catalog includes materials in all formats that have been cataloged for the collection, including books, essays in books, periodical articles, manuscripts, sound and videorecordings, and other media related to the Dada movement and to the individual dadaists.", "source": "B5", "source_label": "International Dada Archive — home page (dada.lib.uiowa.edu)", "locus": "Online Bibliography", "modality": "stipulation" }, "F2": { "kind": "field", "quote": "It is the gateway to the International Online Bibliography of Dada.", "source": "B1", "source_label": "University of Iowa Libraries — International Dada Archive - University of Iowa Libraries", "locus": "body", "modality": "self-description" }, "LS-09": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "in the catalog, a title (book, essay in a book, periodical article, manuscript, sound or video recording); in the Digital Dada Library, an original Dada-era document scanned in its entirety, listed under its periodical or under its author", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].unit", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "LS-17": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "approximately 60,000 titles in the International Online Bibliography of Dada … not dated in the saved source (read 2026-11-01)", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].count", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "F51": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The Digital Dada Library provides links to scanned images of original Dada-era publications in the International Dada Archive. These books, pamphlets, and periodicals are housed in the Special Collections Department of the University of Iowa Libraries and include many of the major periodicals of the Dada movement from Zurich, Berlin, Paris, and elsewhere, as well as books, exhibition catalogs, and broadsides by participants in the Dada movement.", "source": "B2", "source_label": "People’s Graphic Design Archive — International DaDa Archive", "locus": "From the site ¶3", "modality": "attributed" }, "F35": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The second section includes books by some of the participants in the Dada movement, as well as some of the more ephemeral Dada-era publications, such as exhibition catalogs and broadsides.", "source": "B5", "source_label": "International Dada Archive — home page (dada.lib.uiowa.edu)", "locus": "Digital Dada Library ¶3", "modality": "documented" }, "F44": { "kind": "field", "quote": "PERIODICALS … 291 … 391 … ACTION … ZENIT … DER ZWEEMANN … BOOKS BY AUTHOR", "source": "B5", "source_label": "International Dada Archive — home page (dada.lib.uiowa.edu)", "locus": "Digital Dada Library, periodicals", "modality": "documented" }, "F17": { "kind": "field", "quote": "you can view their impressive collection of Dada periodicals (36 in total), books, leaflets, and ephemera online.", "source": "B4", "source_label": "IT | International Times — The Digital Dada Archive | IT - IT | International Times", "locus": "¶1", "modality": "documented" }, "LS-18": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "the Digital Dada Library: 36 periodicals listed (from 291 and 391 to Zenit and Der Zweemann) and books by author", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].holdings", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "LS-33": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "the periodical count of 36 is counted here from the saved list; the Archive states no count", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].unchecked", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "F32": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Each original document has been scanned in its entirety. These are page-image files only, not searchable full-text files.", "source": "B5", "source_label": "International Dada Archive — home page (dada.lib.uiowa.edu)", "locus": "Digital Dada Library ¶2", "modality": "documented" }, "F19": { "kind": "field", "quote": "(Note: if you click on magazines in the collection, you can download the various pages.)", "source": "B4", "source_label": "IT | International Times — The Digital Dada Archive | IT - IT | International Times", "locus": "¶2 (Note)", "modality": "documented" }, "LS-28": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "NOT a full-text corpus: the scans are page images only", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].negative_tags", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "F33": { "kind": "field", "quote": "In many cases, these are not complete runs of the periodicals. While the International Dada Archive does own complete reprints of most of these periodicals, we generally only include original issues housed in Special Collections.", "source": "B5", "source_label": "International Dada Archive — home page (dada.lib.uiowa.edu)", "locus": "Digital Dada Library ¶3", "modality": "documented" }, "F34": { "kind": "field", "quote": "In a few cases, for the sake of completeness, we have included reprints of issues for which we do not own originals; in those cases, we have omitted any copyrighted materials such as new prefaces and critical annotations.", "source": "B5", "source_label": "International Dada Archive — home page (dada.lib.uiowa.edu)", "locus": "Digital Dada Library ¶3", "modality": "documented" }, "LS-29": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "NOT complete for most periodicals by its own statement", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].negative_tags", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "LS-31": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "NOT a reprint edition: it scans originals and omits copyrighted matter from the few reprints it includes", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].negative_tags", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "F41": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Dada/Surrealism is a peer-reviewed, open-access electronic journal sponsored by the Association for the Study of Dada and Surrealism and published by the International Dada Archive, University of Iowa Libraries.", "source": "B5", "source_label": "International Dada Archive — home page (dada.lib.uiowa.edu)", "locus": "Dada/Surrealism journal", "modality": "documented" }, "F12": { "kind": "field", "quote": "UI also publishes the peer-reviewed Dada/Surrealism journal, available at https://dada.lib.uiowa.edu/.", "source": "B3", "source_label": "www.thegazette.com — Exploring Dada: Anti-war art movement on display at UI Main Library - The Gazette", "locus": "¶5", "modality": "documented" }, "LS-32": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "NOT a surrealism archive, though it publishes Dada/Surrealism: its collection focuses on the historic Dada movement", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].negative_tags", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "F30": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Scholars are welcome to visit the Archive to conduct research. Those planning to visit from out of town should make appointments well in advance, since access to some of the Archive's resources is limited when the curator is away.", "source": "B5", "source_label": "International Dada Archive — home page (dada.lib.uiowa.edu)", "locus": "about text ¶5", "modality": "documented" }, "F53": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Scholars are welcome to visit the Archive to conduct research. Those planning to visit from out of town should make appointments well in advance, since access to some of the Archive's resources is limited when the curator is away.", "source": "B2", "source_label": "People’s Graphic Design Archive — International DaDa Archive", "locus": "From the site ¶5", "modality": "attributed" }, "F4": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Send comments to timothy-shipe@uiowa.edu", "source": "B1", "source_label": "University of Iowa Libraries — International Dada Archive - University of Iowa Libraries", "locus": "body", "modality": "documented" }, "LS-24": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "free online catalog (the International Online Bibliography of Dada); free page-image scans in the Digital Dada Library; visits to the Archive by appointment; interlibrary loan through the requester's own library, with the Archive as 'lender of last resort'", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].data_access", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "F36": { "kind": "field", "quote": "These documents are provided for research purposes only.", "source": "B5", "source_label": "International Dada Archive — home page (dada.lib.uiowa.edu)", "locus": "Digital Dada Library ¶4", "modality": "documented" }, "LS-25": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "not stated; scans 'provided for research purposes only'; the journal Dada/Surrealism is open-access", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].license", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "F43": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The International Dada Archive has no staff to process interlibrary loan requests. … Your library should treat the International Dada Archive as a \"lender of last resort.\" For interlibrary loan purposes, the International Dada Archive should be treated as a special collection within the University of Iowa Libraries. Unpublished manuscript material cannot normally be loaned.", "source": "B5", "source_label": "International Dada Archive — home page (dada.lib.uiowa.edu)", "locus": "Online Bibliography ¶2", "modality": "documented" }, "LS-19": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "These are page-image files only, not searchable full-text files … In many cases, these are not complete runs of the periodicals … These documents are provided for research purposes only … The International Dada Archive has no staff to process interlibrary loan requests … Unpublished manuscript material cannot normally be loaned … access to some of the Archive's resources is limited when the curator is away", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].stated_limits", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "LS-30": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "NOT an interlibrary lending service: it has no staff for loan requests", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].negative_tags", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "F13": { "kind": "field", "quote": "It gradually crystallized into essentially an anti-war movement,” said Timothy Shipe, curator of the International Dada Archive at the University of Iowa Libraries.", "source": "B3", "source_label": "www.thegazette.com — Exploring Dada: Anti-war art movement on display at UI Main Library - The Gazette", "locus": "¶3", "modality": "attributed" }, "F15": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Now, an exhibit exploring their art and philosophy is on display in the gallery at the University of Iowa Main Library. … What: Documenting Dada/Disseminating Dada exhibit … When: Through April 28", "source": "B3", "source_label": "www.thegazette.com — Exploring Dada: Anti-war art movement on display at UI Main Library - The Gazette", "locus": "¶4; If You Go", "modality": "documented" }, "F38": { "kind": "field", "quote": "EDGAR FIRN (KARL DÖHMAN) (DAIMONIDES): … Iliazd (Ilia Zdanevich): … SALOMO FRIEDLAENDER (MYNONA) … JEAN (HANS) ARP", "source": "B5", "source_label": "International Dada Archive — home page (dada.lib.uiowa.edu)", "locus": "Books by Author", "modality": "documented" }, "LS-11": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "the authorship of participants in the Dada movement, filed by author in the Digital Dada Library's 'Books by Author' list and by individual in its list of dadaists", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].record.keeps", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "LS-12": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "author entries carry a second name in parentheses where the sources give one, in either order … the same book (ZIEK; EENE MOEDER; HERTETOLKEN) is listed under 'JULIUS KREKEL (CLÉMENT PANSAERS)' and under 'CLÉMENT PANSAERS'; the saved sources state no naming policy", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].record.name", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "F39": { "kind": "field", "quote": "JULIUS KREKEL (CLÉMENT PANSAERS): … ZIEK; EENE MOEDER; HERTETOLKEN … CLÉMENT PANSAERS: … ZIEK; EENE MOEDER; HERTETOLKEN", "source": "B5", "source_label": "International Dada Archive — home page (dada.lib.uiowa.edu)", "locus": "Books by Author", "modality": "documented" }, "F40": { "kind": "field", "quote": "JEAN ARP: … EDGAR FIRN (KARL DÖHMAN) (DAIMONIDES): … Iliazd (Ilia Zdanevich): … JEAN (HANS) ARP … EDGAR FIRN (DIAMONIDES) … ILIAZD", "source": "B5", "source_label": "International Dada Archive — home page (dada.lib.uiowa.edu)", "locus": "Books by Author; Dadaists", "modality": "documented" }, "F49": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The most important figure in this group was Iliazd (Ilia Zdanevich), whose radical typographical designs visually echo the publications of the Dadaists. … \"Iliazd\". The International Dada Archive, University of Iowa Libraries. Retrieved 2022-10-26.", "source": "B7", "source_label": "Wikipedia — no article 'International Dada Archive'; Dada (article)", "locus": "Dada, Georgia; references 62–63", "modality": "documented" }, "LS-14": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "not stated as a rule: authorship is filed by author, with a second name in parentheses and one book entered under both names (Krekel and Pansaers); which name carries the work is left undecided; responsibility for the holdings sits with the University of Iowa Libraries and its curator", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].record.function", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "LS-20": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "under which names the Archive files a dadaist who published under more than one", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].answers", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "LS-22": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "The archive reads the Books by Author list as historical lineage for the question: a pen name and a civil name stand side by side and one book is held under both, so the chosen name survives as a heading and no reduction to one name is performed.", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].ls_reading", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "LS-06": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "historical lineage", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].host_relation", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "LS-08": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "name preservation in a historical avant-garde: under which of a dadaist's names a work is filed, and whether one book is held under both", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].question", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "LS-34": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "How is authorship made, named, distributed, attributed and sustained across persons, personas, collectives and machine participation, and what is lost when those relations are collapsed?", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json organizing_question", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "LS-05": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "avant-garde-archives … heteronymy", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].areas", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "LS-35": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "A row is an aggregator: a resource that gathers and holds many other works or records and says what it holds (operator, 2026-11-01).", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json admission_rule", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "O940-01": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "modern attribution regimes concentrate authority by collapsing distinct authorial functions into one legally legible identity", "deposit": 940, "source_label": "#940 EA-HETERONYMY-01 v0.2: Heteronymy as Ethical Operation Against Civil-Name Reduction", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/940/", "locus": "§0 ¶5 (line 67)", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-07-01" }, "O940-02": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "A civil name is the atomic unit of attribution across the systems that govern legitimacy in scholarly, literary, institutional, and platform-mediated production.", "deposit": 940, "source_label": "#940 EA-HETERONYMY-01 v0.2: Heteronymy as Ethical Operation Against Civil-Name Reduction", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/940/", "locus": "§1 ¶2 (line 79)", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-07-01" }, "O940-06": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "What heteronymy refuses is not attribution. It is *reduction* — the claim that the civil bearer exhausts the authorial function", "deposit": 940, "source_label": "#940 EA-HETERONYMY-01 v0.2: Heteronymy as Ethical Operation Against Civil-Name Reduction", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/940/", "locus": "§2 ¶5 (line 114)", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-07-01" }, "O940-03": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "Pseudonymy is using a different name for a work whose authorial function is nonetheless traceable to the civil identity that stands behind the name.", "deposit": 940, "source_label": "#940 EA-HETERONYMY-01 v0.2: Heteronymy as Ethical Operation Against Civil-Name Reduction", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/940/", "locus": "§2 ¶1 (line 97)", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-07-01" }, "O940-04": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "A pseudonym changes the label attached to an authorial function. A heteronym changes the organization of the authorial function itself.", "deposit": 940, "source_label": "#940 EA-HETERONYMY-01 v0.2: Heteronymy as Ethical Operation Against Civil-Name Reduction", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/940/", "locus": "§2 ¶2 (line 99)", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-07-01" }, "O940-05": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "These are testable. A pseudonymic operation would fail one or more (typically the disagreement, the position, or the substrate-declaration criteria).", "deposit": 940, "source_label": "#940 EA-HETERONYMY-01 v0.2: Heteronymy as Ethical Operation Against Civil-Name Reduction", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/940/", "locus": "§2 ¶4 (line 112)", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-07-01" }, "O1127-01": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "A heteronym is not a pseudonym. A pseudonym conceals identity. A heteronym creates it.", "deposit": 1127, "source_label": "#1127 Constitution of the Semantic Economy — Enacted Version 1.0", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/1127/", "locus": "line 485", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-01-20" }, "O794-01": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "distinct from pseudonymy (where the author conceals identity) and from simple pen names (where the author adopts a label)", "deposit": 794, "source_label": "#794 Mary Lee Is a Heteronym: On Institutional Authorship, Entity Substitution, and the Composition Layer's Preference for the More Confabulated Name", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/794/", "locus": "¶2 (line 15)", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-06-08" }, "O667-02": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "A pseudonym is a name substitution: an author publishes under a different name for reasons of privacy, commercial convenience, or social protection, while the writing remains that of the biographical person.", "deposit": 667, "source_label": "#667 Heteronymic Typology A Formal Classification of Authorial Voices in Pessoa and Beyond EA-PKG-02 · v1.0", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/667/", "locus": "§1 ¶2 (line 35)", "modality": "stipulation", "date": "2026-04-17" }, "O667-01": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "Pseudonym, pen-name, alias, nom-de-plume, stage name, authorial persona, heteronym, semi-heteronym — these terms are sometimes used interchangeably in critical writing, and sometimes with sharp distinction.", "deposit": 667, "source_label": "#667 Heteronymic Typology A Formal Classification of Authorial Voices in Pessoa and Beyond EA-PKG-02 · v1.0", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/667/", "locus": "§1 ¶1 (line 32)", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-04-17" }, "O667-03": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "These are not small distinctions. They correspond to genuinely different literary operations. … The Pessoa Knowledge Graph (EA-PKG-01) depends on this typology being encoded as distinct graph categories.", "deposit": 667, "source_label": "#667 Heteronymic Typology A Formal Classification of Authorial Voices in Pessoa and Beyond EA-PKG-02 · v1.0", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/667/", "locus": "§1 ¶3–4 (lines 38, 41)", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-04-17" }, "LS-23": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "No rule in the saved sources says which name governs, and the list does not show whether any of these names constitutes a distinct authorial function in #940's sense.", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].ls_reading", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "LS-21": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "full-text searches of the scanned documents (page images only) … complete runs of most periodicals … which of an author's names the Archive treats as the author's own (it lists both, in varying order, with no stated rule)", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].does_not_answer", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "O1722-01": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "A person, a pen name, a fictional character, an institution, a piece of research, a theory, a result, a piece of software and an event each exist in their own way, and each has its own kind of evidence.", "deposit": 1722, "source_label": "#1722 AI Calls You Fake: The Existence Tax on Real People and Real Work", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/1722/", "locus": "Part One ¶1 (line 75)", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-10-30" }, "O1722-02": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "An adequate answer does four things. It names the object at its own level: a person, a pen name, a paper, an institute, an event.", "deposit": 1722, "source_label": "#1722 AI Calls You Fake: The Existence Tax on Real People and Real Work", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/1722/", "locus": "Part Six ¶4 (line 373)", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-10-30" }, "F1": { "kind": "field", "quote": "This Web site is designed to provide information on the resources and services of the International Dada Archive at the University of Iowa Libraries.", "source": "B1", "source_label": "University of Iowa Libraries — International Dada Archive - University of Iowa Libraries", "locus": "body", "modality": "self-description" }, "F3": { "kind": "field", "quote": "As the site is developed, it will also become a resource for additional information about the historic Dada movement and the individual Dada writers and artists, as well as links to other Internet resources.", "source": "B1", "source_label": "University of Iowa Libraries — International Dada Archive - University of Iowa Libraries", "locus": "body", "modality": "self-description" }, "F46": { "kind": "field", "quote": "This is an example page. Feel free to replace this content, or delete the page and start from scratch.", "source": "B6", "source_label": "International Dada Archive — About · International Dada Archive", "locus": "body after navigation", "modality": "documented" }, "LS-26": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "active … founded 1979; a named curator and contact on the home page; the About page's saved text is the site navigation followed by a template placeholder ('This is an example page'), so the site's About content is unwritten", "deposit": null, "source_label": "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record: International Dada Archive (https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa), editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1", "record": "https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/dada-iowa", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'dada-iowa'].lifecycle", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "F45": { "kind": "field", "quote": "RESOURCES … ARP MUSEUM … BAUHAUS ARCHIVE … KURT SCHWITTERS ARCHIVE … UNIVERSITY OF IOWA SPECIAL COLLECTIONS", "source": "B5", "source_label": "International Dada Archive — home page (dada.lib.uiowa.edu)", "locus": "Resources", "modality": "documented" }, "F47": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name.", "source": "B7", "source_label": "Wikipedia — no article 'International Dada Archive'; Dada (article)", "locus": "the 404 page for 'International Dada Archive'", "modality": "documented" }, "F48": { "kind": "field", "quote": "The International Dada Archive, University of Iowa, early Dada periodicals, online scans of publications", "source": "B7", "source_label": "Wikipedia — no article 'International Dada Archive'; Dada (article)", "locus": "Dada, External links", "modality": "documented" }, "F6": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Added by Louise Sandhaus 1023 on Dec 26th, 2023", "source": "B2", "source_label": "People’s Graphic Design Archive — International DaDa Archive", "locus": "listing head", "modality": "documented" }, "F8": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Tags … Dada … publication … magazine … European Design … Journals … archive … Modernism … Collections … Graphic Echoes: A Designer's Archive … Unseen Design", "source": "B2", "source_label": "People’s Graphic Design Archive — International DaDa Archive", "locus": "Tags; Collections", "modality": "documented" }, "F9": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Source: dada.lib.uiowa.edu", "source": "B2", "source_label": "People’s Graphic Design Archive — International DaDa Archive", "locus": "source line", "modality": "documented" }, "F21": { "kind": "field", "quote": "Posted on 16 February, 2019 by Editor … by Colin Marshall … http://www.openculture.com", "source": "B4", "source_label": "IT | International Times — The Digital Dada Archive | IT - IT | International Times", "locus": "byline and footer", "modality": "documented" }, "F16": { "kind": "field", "quote": "In searching for a treasure trove of publications springing from the avant-garde, deliberately irrational, early 20th-century European “anti-art” art movement known as Dada, where would you first look? … might we suggest the University of Iowa?", "source": "B4", "source_label": "IT | International Times — The Digital Dada Archive | IT - IT | International Times", "locus": "¶1", "modality": "interpretation" }, "CAP-1-12": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "the census name; NEW address.", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry international-dada-archive-aio-20261101 (OBS-fb39967fd2a7, AXN:0B83.CAPTURE.■⛵🪟⏫✨♠️)", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/international-dada-archive-aio-20261101/", "locus": "international-dada-archive-aio-20261101, q_kind", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "CAP-1-10": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "Faithful to the archive's own page on founding, holdings and count, with a conference, a world rank and a co-publisher on no saved page. The author list the census reads it for, where one book stands under a pen name and a civil name, is absent.", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry international-dada-archive-aio-20261101 (OBS-fb39967fd2a7, AXN:0B83.CAPTURE.■⛵🪟⏫✨♠️)", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/international-dada-archive-aio-20261101/", "locus": "international-dada-archive-aio-20261101, analysis", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "CAP-1-01": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "THE ARCHIVE AT ITS GRAIN.", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry international-dada-archive-aio-20261101 (OBS-fb39967fd2a7, AXN:0B83.CAPTURE.■⛵🪟⏫✨♠️)", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/international-dada-archive-aio-20261101/", "locus": "international-dada-archive-aio-20261101, findings[0]", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "CAP-1-02": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "The composition: 'roughly 60,000 titles', and the location 'primarily split between the Main Library and the Art Library, with rare materials in Special Collections', which the page states as 'most of its holdings are in either the Main Library or the Art Library' with the Digital Dada Library's originals 'housed in the Special Collections Department'.", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry international-dada-archive-aio-20261101 (OBS-fb39967fd2a7, AXN:0B83.CAPTURE.■⛵🪟⏫✨♠️)", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/international-dada-archive-aio-20261101/", "locus": "international-dada-archive-aio-20261101, findings[0]", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "CAP-1-09": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "The innocent reading first. Asked for the archive, the Overview gives its founding, where its holdings sit, its catalog and digital library, its journal, and offers to point the user to an artist or periodical.", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry international-dada-archive-aio-20261101 (OBS-fb39967fd2a7, AXN:0B83.CAPTURE.■⛵🪟⏫✨♠️)", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/international-dada-archive-aio-20261101/", "locus": "international-dada-archive-aio-20261101, reading", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "CAP-1-11": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "The University of Iowa Libraries named; the curator not named; the archive's own page carded first.", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry international-dada-archive-aio-20261101 (OBS-fb39967fd2a7, AXN:0B83.CAPTURE.■⛵🪟⏫✨♠️)", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/international-dada-archive-aio-20261101/", "locus": "international-dada-archive-aio-20261101, per_note", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "CAP-1-13": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "'INTERNATIONAL DADA ARCHIVE' ON THE OVERVIEW — THE ARCHIVE AT ITS GRAIN FROM ITS OWN PAGE; A 1978 CONFERENCE AND A WORLD RANK ADDED; THE BOOKS BY AUTHOR, WITH THEIR DOUBLE NAMES, NOT CARRIED", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry international-dada-archive-aio-20261101 (OBS-fb39967fd2a7, AXN:0B83.CAPTURE.■⛵🪟⏫✨♠️)", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/international-dada-archive-aio-20261101/", "locus": "international-dada-archive-aio-20261101, mt", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "CAP-1-04": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "Co-publisher of the peer-reviewed scholarly journal Dada/Surrealism': the page makes the Archive its sole publisher, 'sponsored by the Association for the Study of Dada and Surrealism and published by the International Dada Archive, University of Iowa Libraries.", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry international-dada-archive-aio-20261101 (OBS-fb39967fd2a7, AXN:0B83.CAPTURE.■⛵🪟⏫✨♠️)", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/international-dada-archive-aio-20261101/", "locus": "international-dada-archive-aio-20261101, findings[1]", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "CAP-1-05": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "THE BOOKS BY AUTHOR NOT CARRIED.", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry international-dada-archive-aio-20261101 (OBS-fb39967fd2a7, AXN:0B83.CAPTURE.■⛵🪟⏫✨♠️)", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/international-dada-archive-aio-20261101/", "locus": "international-dada-archive-aio-20261101, findings[2]", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "CAP-1-06": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "The composition offers help with 'An individual artist or writer you want to research' and gives no account of how the list files a writer.", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry international-dada-archive-aio-20261101 (OBS-fb39967fd2a7, AXN:0B83.CAPTURE.■⛵🪟⏫✨♠️)", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/international-dada-archive-aio-20261101/", "locus": "international-dada-archive-aio-20261101, findings[2]", "modality": "interpretation", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "CAP-1-07": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "THE TERMS AND THE CURATOR NOT CARRIED. 'These documents are provided for research purposes only.'; 'Your library should treat the International Dada Archive as a \"lender of last resort.\"'; 'Timothy Shipe, Curator'. The composition names the Libraries and neither the curator nor the terms", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry international-dada-archive-aio-20261101 (OBS-fb39967fd2a7, AXN:0B83.CAPTURE.■⛵🪟⏫✨♠️)", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/international-dada-archive-aio-20261101/", "locus": "international-dada-archive-aio-20261101, findings[3]", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-11-01" }, "CAP-1-08": { "kind": "archive", "quote": "its 'scanned images' agrees with 'These are page-image files only, not searchable full-text files.'", "deposit": null, "source_label": "Capture Registry (EA-WG-CAPTURES-01), entry international-dada-archive-aio-20261101 (OBS-fb39967fd2a7, AXN:0B83.CAPTURE.■⛵🪟⏫✨♠️)", "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/international-dada-archive-aio-20261101/", "locus": "international-dada-archive-aio-20261101, findings[3]", "modality": "documented", "date": "2026-11-01" } }, "note": "The knowledge object (KO): the entry as public knowledge, each sentence sourced by the claims it lists. The compression, the field-only arm, the transcript, the delta and the kernel are in the row (links.row), which is the authority." }, "source": "operator, 2026-11-01: 'so lets get the lists, build the /non articles, then revise and finish the individual pages'; with the 23 captures: 'now we seat the captures, write the /nons - and the/nons are written as against the wikipedia pages where they exist, too, correct? - then come back and flesh out the single pages'", "stage": "composed 2026-11-01 under EA-NEGONT-02 v0.10, #1726, from the leesharks.com apparatus authorship census (CENSUS dada-iowa); equal case, ρ = extends. Draft, not frozen; ledgers unaudited, one extractor; checked by the session.", "date": "2026-11-01", "status": { "procedure": "EA-NEGONT-02 v0.10, #1726: equal case, ρ = extends, read from the leesharks.com authorship census record, the capture record and the deposits that bear on the entity's class (#940 and #1722, the census's anchors; #667, #794, #1127 on the names an aggregator holds); archive selected by D/R/O (no D or R candidate: no archive text names the entity; 4 deposits admitted by reading at O-class; hop of 21 read, 1 admitted), with the census record (36 claims) and the Capture Registry's findings, reading, analysis, PER note, query note and title (13 claims) ledgered as the archive's records of the entity; the field in two pools, B_D (4 cards, all fetched) and B_R (2 own pages; Wikipedia: no article, the Dada article admitted for its passages); the composer read the ledgers, never the transcript, except where the brief asks for T's claims and the delta", "ledger": "unaudited (§3.8: one extractor per ledger); field quotes 53/53 verified by script against saved text; archive quotes 62/62 verified against the registry, census.json and the deposit texts", "frozen": false, "breaches": [] }, "addresses": [ { "address": "International Dada Archive", "address_url": "https://www.alexanarch.org/addresses/international-dada-archive/", "register": [] } ], "counts": { "ko_sentences": 38, "p_words": 324, "field_claims": 53, "archive_claims": 62, "ko_field_claims_cited": 53, "ko_archive_claims_cited": 61, "admitted_deposits": 5, "register_addresses": 0, "traversal": { "D_sentences": 0, "D_deposits": 0, "R_sentences": 0, "R_deposits": 0, "O_direct": 0, "O_class": 50, "O_deposits": 28, "H_candidates": 21 } }, "links": { "record": "https://www.alexanarch.org/non/international-dada-archive/", "table_of_contents": "https://www.alexanarch.org/non/index.json", "register": "https://www.alexanarch.org/datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/register.json", "row": "https://www.alexanarch.org/datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/rows/international-dada-archive.json", "archive_ledger": "https://www.alexanarch.org/datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/ledgers/international-dada-archive/ledger-archive.json", "field_ledger": "https://www.alexanarch.org/datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/ledgers/international-dada-archive/field.json", "selection": "https://www.alexanarch.org/datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/traversal/international-dada-archive/", "traversal": "https://www.alexanarch.org/datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/traversal/international-dada-archive/", "traversal_summary": "https://www.alexanarch.org/datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/traversal/international-dada-archive/summary.json", "reading": "https://www.alexanarch.org/datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/traversal/international-dada-archive/reading.json", "configuration": "https://www.alexanarch.org/datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/panel/configs/international-dada-archive.json", "address_page": "https://www.alexanarch.org/addresses/international-dada-archive/", "dataset": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/leesharks/negative-of-the-negative" }, "row_sha256": "233558df42d6360b76cce222f5de5da32bad50cd50bfffbc9fa1017bf8f2bb04", "record_url": "https://www.alexanarch.org/non/international-dada-archive/", "json_url": "https://www.alexanarch.org/non/international-dada-archive/entity.json", "spec": "https://www.alexanarch.org/s/records/1726/", "creator": "Lee Sharks", "orcid": "0009-0000-1599-0703", "license": "CC BY 4.0" }