{"dep": 176, "title": "Protocols for Scientific Training-Layer Literature: Machine-Mediated Research at the Production and Reception Ends (EA-SCI-TLL-PROTO-01 v2.1)", "date": "2026-06-09", "para": 43, "sent": 119, "sentence": "**Nanopublications and Micropublications.** The nanopublication paradigm (Mons and Velterop, 2009; Kuhn et al., 2013–) decomposes scientific claims into machine-readable named graphs consisting of assertion, provenance, and publication metadata — individual scientific claims made distinctive, identifiable, citable, and reusable.", "alias": ["\\bnano-?pub(lication)?s?\\b", "\\bMons (and|&) Velterop\\b"], "cand_id": "D0001"}
{"dep": 176, "title": "Protocols for Scientific Training-Layer Literature: Machine-Mediated Research at the Production and Reception Ends (EA-SCI-TLL-PROTO-01 v2.1)", "date": "2026-06-09", "para": 48, "sent": 131, "sentence": "The born-readable movement, the nanopublication paradigm, the FAIR infrastructure community, and the Agentic Publications framework all treat machine-readability primarily as data architecture.", "alias": ["\\bnano-?pub(lication)?s?\\b"], "cand_id": "D0002"}
{"dep": 176, "title": "Protocols for Scientific Training-Layer Literature: Machine-Mediated Research at the Production and Reception Ends (EA-SCI-TLL-PROTO-01 v2.1)", "date": "2026-06-09", "para": 109, "sent": 293, "sentence": "**ORKG / Nanopublications / Micropublications.** The Open Research Knowledge Graph and the nanopublication / micropublication paradigms provide the technical infrastructure for the claim-level decomposition that P1 requires.", "alias": ["\\bnano-?pub(lication)?s?\\b"], "cand_id": "D0003"}
{"dep": 176, "title": "Protocols for Scientific Training-Layer Literature: Machine-Mediated Research at the Production and Reception Ends (EA-SCI-TLL-PROTO-01 v2.1)", "date": "2026-06-09", "para": 131, "sent": 345, "sentence": "A pilot study deploying these metrics across (a) traditional papers, (b) FAIR/nanopublication-augmented papers, and (c) training-layer publications composed under the present protocols would provide the empirical baseline the genre currently lacks.", "alias": ["\\bnano-?pub(lication)?s?\\b"], "cand_id": "D0004"}
{"dep": 176, "title": "Protocols for Scientific Training-Layer Literature: Machine-Mediated Research at the Production and Reception Ends (EA-SCI-TLL-PROTO-01 v2.1)", "date": "2026-06-09", "para": 150, "sent": 413, "sentence": "Nanopublications: original specification and subsequent extensions.", "alias": ["\\bnano-?pub(lication)?s?\\b"], "cand_id": "D0005"}
{"dep": 176, "title": "Protocols for Scientific Training-Layer Literature: Machine-Mediated Research at the Production and Reception Ends (EA-SCI-TLL-PROTO-01 v2.1)", "date": "2026-06-09", "para": 177, "sent": 477, "sentence": "- claim_id: \"sci-tll-05\" statement: \"Existing machine-readable science initiatives address machine reception primarily as data architecture; the underlying problem also requires a poetics of composition, genre, attribution, and interpretive behavior.\" type: \"structural critique / gap identification\" scope: \"Existing FAIR, nanopublication, knowledge-graph, and agentic-publication initiatives\" epistemic_status: \"well-supported by survey of existing literature\" evidence: - \"Jaradeh et al. 2025 (born-readable / reborn approach)\" - \"Clark et al. 2014 (micropublications)\" - \"Hahnel 2025 (Machine-first FAIR)\" - \"Pugliese et al. 2026 (Agentic Publications)\" challenge_conditions: - \"If any existing initiative is shown to incorporate explicit compositional theory comparable to training-layer literature's, the gap claim should be revised to relative rather than absolute novelty.\"", "alias": ["\\bnano-?pub(lication)?s?\\b"], "cand_id": "D0006"}
{"dep": 1529, "title": "The Claim Status Packet: Claim State as Carried Data", "date": "2026-08-21", "para": 66, "sent": 104, "sentence": "**Integrity hashes sit across all five.** The decomposition follows nanopublication practice — assertion, provenance of assertion, publication information kept as separate graphs — which is the closest existing analogue and solves the conflation directly.", "alias": ["\\bnano-?pub(lication)?s?\\b"], "cand_id": "D0007"}