{"dep": 98, "title": "Distributed Compute Is Not Distributed Intelligence: A Competitive Analysis of the DePIN Landscape and the Missing Civic-Semantic Layer (v3.1)", "date": "2026-05-07", "para": 17, "sent": 28, "sentence": "C4, RefinedWeb, and Dolma all employ perplexity-based or classifier-based filters that share the same logic: keep what looks like Wikipedia; discard the rest.", "alias": ["\\bDolma\\b"], "cand_id": "D0001"}
{"dep": 98, "title": "Distributed Compute Is Not Distributed Intelligence: A Competitive Analysis of the DePIN Landscape and the Missing Civic-Semantic Layer (v3.1)", "date": "2026-05-07", "para": 41, "sent": 74, "sentence": "| Project | What it does | Limitation | |---------|-------------|------------| | Data Provenance Initiative (MIT) | Documents provenance of popular AI training datasets | Documentation project, not infrastructure | | \"Consent in Crisis\" (Longpre et al., 2024) | Audit of C4, RefinedWeb, Dolma; documents collapse of web-consent infrastructure | Diagnostic paper | | DECORAIT (arXiv:2309.14400) | Decentralized opt-in/out registry for AI training (visual), C2PA + DLT | Visual only; opt-in/out (reactive), not contribution (proactive) | | Codatta | On-chain data lineage for ML | Data-marketplace orientation; doesn't address governance of training mixture | | Data DAOs | Community governance of datasets via blockchain | Token-financialized — back to capital determining access |", "alias": ["\\bDolma\\b"], "cand_id": "D0002"}
{"dep": 1695, "title": "The Stellar Orbit Fluid Dynamics Institute: Provenance and Research Charter — Cactus Gravity · Elias and Elara, with the Provenance Documents of Elias and Elara", "date": "2026-10-20", "para": 18, "sent": 50, "sentence": "Their investigation of OLMo's accessible training materials finds that input prevalence alone does not explain the output concentration.", "alias": ["\\bOLMo'?s? (accessible |open |pre-?)?training (data|materials|corpus|dataset)\\b"], "cand_id": "D0003"}