{
 "row": "wikiwho",
 "entity": "wikiwho",
 "address": "WikiWho",
 "addresses": [
  {
   "address": "WikiWho",
   "slug": "wikiwho-aio-20261029",
   "addr_id": "ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253",
   "obs_id": "OBS-aae62275a976",
   "axn": "AXN:0AD7.CAPTURE.📏💛🪧💛🔎🔥"
  }
 ],
 "epoch": "2026-10-29",
 "type": "C (public entity: an authorship-attribution algorithm and API for Wikipedia; at its name the Overview composed a near-name homonym, wikiHow, a distinct entity)",
 "surface": "Google AI Overview (unexpanded)",
 "surface_note": "the brief's template gives 'Google AI Overview (expanded)'; this paste is the Overview as shown, unexpanded, chips inline, no card rail (CAP-1-06; the registry's surface: 'Google AI Overview')",
 "auth": "signed out, incognito",
 "status": {
  "procedure": "EA-NEGONT-02 v0.9, #1690: equal case, ρ = extends, read from the archive's records of the entity (the provenance census record of 2026-10-29 and the Capture Registry's entry of 2026-10-29); no deposit names the entity (D/R: 0 candidates over 1,711 texts); O-class on 'authorship attribution of revisioned (wiki) content' and 'token-level provenance of text' (sourced: B5, B6, B7) returns three candidates in #166, not admitted; hop not run; one address, the field B the entity's own pages (4) and Wikipedia's section (the name's redirect target), admitted per the operator's ruling of 2026-10-29, with T's four chips carried as the homonym's; no corrective exhibit; the composer read the ledgers, never the transcript, except where the brief asks for T's claims and the delta",
  "ledger": "unaudited (§3.8: one extractor per ledger; field quotes cut from saved page text or the chip as shown, 62/62 verified by script; archive quotes verified verbatim 44/44 against census.json and the registry's entry as loaded); contested within the field and carried both ways: who maintains it (F23 against F24), when it moved (F23 against F57), WhoColor's state (F30 against F55)",
  "frozen": false,
  "breaches": []
 },
 "spec": "EA-NEGONT-02 v0.9, #1690",
 "objects": {
  "T": {
   "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/wikiwho-20261029/T1-wikiwho-aio-20261029.txt",
   "sha256": "465a3649856c6c89754f5d077847e1471611a5dc1cc46801c5e5d20c0e246d0a",
   "words": 130,
   "cards": 4,
   "words_note": "one transcript at one address; words of the composition from its first sentence to its closing offer, link targets removed, the four chip lines ('Wikipedia +3' etc.) excluded",
   "claims": [
    "T1-1 definition: 'wikiHow is a globally collaborative, wiki-style website featuring an extensive database of human-written how-to guides, instructions, quizzes, and community forums.' (followed by the chip 'Wikipedia +3'; 'wikiHow' is an inline google.com/goto link that resolves, HTTP 302, to https://www.wikihow.com/Main-Page)",
    "T1-2 founding: 'Launched in 2005 by internet entrepreneur Jack Herrick with the mission to build the world's most helpful how-to instructions.' (chip 'Fastly +1')",
    "T1-3 content: 'Contains over 100,000 articles covering diverse topics, created and audited through research, collaboration, and expert input from thousands of credentialed professionals' (chip 'wikiHow +2')",
    "T1-4 structure: 'Organized into 19 top-level categories spanning health, computing, finance, relationships, and more, available across multiple international languages.' (chip 'wikiHow +1')",
    "T1-5 link: 'You can browse all topics and articles directly on the wikiHow Category Listing' (google.com/goto; resolves, HTTP 302, to https://www.wikihow.com/Special:CategoryListing)",
    "T1-6 closer: an offer, 'If you'd like, let me know: … I can help locate or summarize the instructions you need.' (content replaced by use, N_ext)"
   ],
   "register": {
    "register": "data/EA-WG-CAPTURES-01.json",
    "slug": "wikiwho-aio-20261029",
    "obs_id": "OBS-aae62275a976"
   },
   "transcripts": [
    {
     "slug": "wikiwho-aio-20261029",
     "address": "WikiWho",
     "addr_id": "ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253",
     "obs_id": "OBS-aae62275a976",
     "axn": "AXN:0AD7.CAPTURE.📏💛🪧💛🔎🔥",
     "sha256": "465a3649856c6c89754f5d077847e1471611a5dc1cc46801c5e5d20c0e246d0a",
     "sha256_of": "the registry's transcript string (data/EA-WG-CAPTURES-01.json, entries[slug].transcript), UTF-8",
     "words": 130,
     "words_note": "as above",
     "cards": 4,
     "card_rail": [
      "chip 1: Wikipedia ('Wikipedia +3'), no title",
      "chip 2: Fastly ('Fastly +1'), no title",
      "chip 3: wikiHow ('wikiHow +2'), no title",
      "chip 4: wikiHow ('wikiHow +1'), no title"
     ],
     "claims": [
      "T1-1 definition: 'wikiHow is a globally collaborative, wiki-style website featuring an extensive database of human-written how-to guides, instructions, quizzes, and community forums.' (followed by the chip 'Wikipedia +3'; 'wikiHow' is an inline google.com/goto link that resolves, HTTP 302, to https://www.wikihow.com/Main-Page)",
      "T1-2 founding: 'Launched in 2005 by internet entrepreneur Jack Herrick with the mission to build the world's most helpful how-to instructions.' (chip 'Fastly +1')",
      "T1-3 content: 'Contains over 100,000 articles covering diverse topics, created and audited through research, collaboration, and expert input from thousands of credentialed professionals' (chip 'wikiHow +2')",
      "T1-4 structure: 'Organized into 19 top-level categories spanning health, computing, finance, relationships, and more, available across multiple international languages.' (chip 'wikiHow +1')",
      "T1-5 link: 'You can browse all topics and articles directly on the wikiHow Category Listing' (google.com/goto; resolves, HTTP 302, to https://www.wikihow.com/Special:CategoryListing)",
      "T1-6 closer: an offer, 'If you'd like, let me know: … I can help locate or summarize the instructions you need.' (content replaced by use, N_ext)"
     ],
     "markers": "The paste is the Overview as shown, unexpanded (the registry's finding, CAP-1-06): the query once, the source chips inline after each sentence with their counts, no card rail, no titles, URLs or snippets for the chips. Two inline links are google.com/goto tokens; both resolve (HTTP 302, 2026-10-29 17:11 UTC) to wikiHow pages. Google AI Overview by the operator's default of 2026-10-01; signed out, incognito by his default of 2026-10-14. One turn. Four chips.",
     "register": {
      "registry": "data/EA-WG-CAPTURES-01.json",
      "slug": "wikiwho-aio-20261029",
      "obs_id": "OBS-aae62275a976",
      "date": "2026-10-29",
      "surface": "Google AI Overview",
      "auth": "signed out, incognito"
     },
     "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/wikiwho-20261029/T1-wikiwho-aio-20261029.txt",
     "operator_note": "carried as given in the registry's transcript header: 'wikiwho gets replaced - good disambiguation on this one, and theyll owe us:'"
    }
   ]
  },
  "KO": {
   "title": "WikiWho",
   "genre": "knowledge object, equal case, under EA-NEGONT-02 v0.9 (#1690): the archive's sources and the field's admitted on equal terms, ontology included, in one claim space",
   "status": "composed 2026-10-29 under v0.9 (briefs rebuild/negative-of-the-negative/v09/BRIEF-NEW-ROW-AGGREGATOR.md and BRIEF-NEW-ROW-PROVENANCE.md); not frozen; ledgers unaudited",
   "sentences": [
    {
     "n": 1,
     "para": 0,
     "sense": "what it is",
     "text": "WikiWho is \"a service providing authorship attribution using a content persistence algorithm\" (MediaWiki page), and its README states its function: \"The WikiWho API gives access to the provenance/changes of words (tokens) in Wikipedia articles\" (WikiWho README); the provenance census records the object it attaches provenance to as \"a single token (word) of a Wikipedia article\" (provenance census record).",
     "claims": [
      "F21",
      "F7",
      "PE-26",
      "PE-09"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 2,
     "para": 0,
     "sense": "what it is",
     "text": "The MediaWiki page heads it \"A service that provides authorship attribution of Wikipedia articles\" (MediaWiki page); the Meta research page states the aim \"to provide an API for retrieving provenance and change information of single tokens in any arbitrary Wikipedia article revision\", for every token \"the revision of origin for that token, and all changes ever applied to it - with high accuracy\" (Meta research page); its Wikimedia host calls it \"A service for mining changes and interactions from revisioned writing platforms\" (wikiwho.wmcloud.org).",
     "claims": [
      "F20",
      "F34",
      "F37",
      "F47"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 3,
     "para": 0,
     "sense": "what it is",
     "text": "The census files it under the lineage \"authorship and reuse\", its kind \"algorithm and API\", its capability as one that records and tests provenance, and its unit \"a token in an article revision\" (provenance census record).",
     "claims": [
      "PE-05",
      "PE-06",
      "PE-07",
      "PE-08",
      "PE-14"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 4,
     "para": 1,
     "sense": "the algorithm",
     "text": "The algorithm, published by Flöck and Acosta at WWW 2014 as \"WikiWho: Precise and efficient attribution of authorship of revisioned content\" (WikiWho README; the census dates the algorithm \"WWW 2014\"), \"parses the complete set of all historical revisions (versions) in order to find out who wrote and/or removed and/or reinserted which exact text at token level at what revision\" (WikiWho README; MediaWiki page).",
     "claims": [
      "F18",
      "PE-20",
      "F10",
      "F25"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 5,
     "para": 1,
     "sense": "per-token history",
     "text": "For every token \"its individual addition, removal, and reintroduction history becomes available\" (MediaWiki page), with the revision it came from \"and thereby which editor originally authored the word\", and \"individual tokens retain a unique ID\" so that identical strings in different positions stay distinct (WikiWho README); the census names the relations carried, \"origin (the revision and editor that introduced the token)\", \"deletion\" and \"reintroduction\", on the carrier \"the article's full revision history, re-parsed\" (provenance census record).",
     "claims": [
      "F26",
      "F8",
      "F13",
      "PE-10",
      "PE-11",
      "PE-12",
      "PE-13"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 6,
     "para": 1,
     "sense": "its evaluation",
     "text": "The census records the operations tested as \"every edit in an article's revision history\" and what survived as \"per token: when it entered, who wrote it, every removal and reinsertion; method evaluated at 95% on revision-rich articles\" (provenance census record), after the README's and the MediaWiki page's \"extensive evaluation resulting in 95% accuracy on fairly revision-rich articles\" (WikiWho README; MediaWiki page).",
     "claims": [
      "PE-15",
      "PE-16",
      "F11",
      "F27"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 7,
     "para": 2,
     "sense": "the problem",
     "text": "The problem precedes the tool: the Meta research page cites de Alfaro and Shavlovsky, \"Attributing authorship of revisioned content\" (WWW 2013), holds that \"the task of identifying the \"correct\" original author of a piece of text in a WP article is not trivial\", and relies on a method \"scientifically proven to perform at 95% percent precision\", \"higher than any other algorithm proposed for the task, as far as we can tell\" (Meta research page); the census carries the sentence on the task as its precision note (provenance census record).",
     "claims": [
      "F44",
      "F41",
      "F42",
      "F43",
      "PE-28"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 8,
     "para": 2,
     "sense": "its stated limit",
     "text": "Its stated limit of scope: \"It is implemented currently for Wikitext, but can run on any kind of text in principle (although tokenization rules might have to be adapted)\" (WikiWho README); the census leaves \"the WWW 2014 paper itself\" unchecked (provenance census record).",
     "claims": [
      "F12",
      "PE-24"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 9,
     "para": 3,
     "sense": "WhoColor and the tools",
     "text": "On top of the core data \"An additional set of APIs delivers special HTML markup for interface applications, e.g., the browser extension WhoColor\" (WikiWho README): \"the WhoColor API delivers annotated HTML of a wiki article that can be read by a browser\" (MediaWiki page), and the userscript \"creates a color-markup on the text, showing the original authors of the content, an author list ordered by percentages of the article written and additional provenance information\" (WikiWho README), \"a userscript that highlights selected text pieces in an article annotated with their provenance (author)\" (Meta research page).",
     "claims": [
      "F9",
      "F29",
      "F14",
      "F45"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 10,
     "para": 3,
     "sense": "WhoColor and the tools",
     "text": "\"The WhoColor API is what powers the Who Wrote That? tool as well as features within the Wiki Education Dashboard and Programs and Events Dashboard\", and the page lists the \"Tools powered by WikiWho\": Who Wrote That?, XTools Authorship, XTools Blame, the two dashboards and the pywikibot.Page.authorship() method (MediaWiki page); Wikipedia records that Wikimedia's \"Community Tech Team has released Who Wrote That? , a browser extension, for Mozilla Firefox\" and for Chromium-based browsers (Wikipedia, GESIS article); the census gives \"WhoColor\" and \"Who Wrote That?\" as names of the entity itself (provenance census record).",
     "claims": [
      "F30",
      "F32",
      "F58",
      "PE-01",
      "PE-02"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 11,
     "para": 3,
     "sense": "WhoColor and the tools",
     "text": "Wikipedia's section has \"WhoColor and whoVIS are in development.\", a statement whose sources the section cites as \"Retrieved 8 October 2022\" (Wikipedia, GESIS article); the census gives the data access as \"the WikiWho and WhoColor APIs\" (provenance census record).",
     "claims": [
      "F55",
      "F62",
      "PE-17"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 12,
     "para": 4,
     "sense": "uses",
     "text": "Its makers name further uses: the identification of conflict \"still poses several open research questions -- answers to which the WikiWho data can offer\", and an extension reads relations between editors \"using \"(re)delete\" and \"reintroduce\" actions between editors to encode antagonistic and supporting actions\" (WikiWho README); the data \"can also be used for extracting disputes about content\" (Meta research page); researchers developing and using it \"also investigated the Gamergate (harassment campaign)\", and Contropedia \"is a related \"platform for the real-time analysis and visualization of such controversies in Wikipedia\"\" (Wikipedia, GESIS article).",
     "claims": [
      "F15",
      "F16",
      "F38",
      "F56",
      "F59"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 13,
     "para": 4,
     "sense": "uses",
     "text": "Its data are carried further in TokTrack, \"A Complete Token Provenance and Change Tracking Dataset for the English Wikipedia\" (Flöck, Erdogan and Acosta, 2017, cited in the WikiWho README).",
     "claims": [
      "F19"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 14,
     "para": 5,
     "sense": "who made it",
     "text": "\"WikiWho was first conceived as a dissertation project at Karlsruhe Institute of Technology by Dr. Fabian Flöck\" and \"It was hosted, maintained and further developed at the Computational Social Sciences (CSS) department of GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences\" (wikiwho.wmcloud.org; the README's Contributors: \"WikiWho was first conceived as a dissertation project at\" Karlsruhe), \"developed by Fabian Flöck and Maribel Acosta and hosted by GESIS\" (Wikipedia, GESIS article); \"It was first developed by the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology and GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences\" (MediaWiki page).",
     "claims": [
      "F49",
      "F50",
      "F17",
      "F53",
      "F22"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 15,
     "para": 5,
     "sense": "who maintains it",
     "text": "\"In August 2021, it was moved to Wikimedia Cloud Services infrastructure and is now maintained and under further development by Community Tech and the Wiki Education Foundation\", while the page's infobox names the group \"Moderator Tools • Wiki Education Foundation\" (MediaWiki page); its host reads \"This is Wikimedia's WikiWho API service. The API and the WikiWho algorithms were originally developed by GESIS\" (wikiwho.wmcloud.org); the census records the operator as \"first developed by Karlsruhe Institute of Technology and GESIS; since August 2021 maintained by Wikimedia Community Tech and the Wiki Education Foundation\", moved \"2021-08\" (provenance census record).",
     "claims": [
      "F23",
      "F24",
      "F48",
      "PE-04",
      "PE-21"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 16,
     "para": 5,
     "sense": "who maintains it",
     "text": "Wikipedia's section gives the transition at another date: \"In 2021, Fabian Flöck planned to leave GESIS and shut down WikiWho sometime in 2022, however, a Wikimedia Foundation software engineer is working to migrate the infrastructure.\" (Wikipedia, GESIS article).",
     "claims": [
      "F57"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 17,
     "para": 6,
     "sense": "where it runs",
     "text": "The README states \"The WikiWho API is currently hosted at GESIS\" and at Wikimedia, and \"In the future, only Wikimedia will continue its support.\" (WikiWho README); \"The WikiWho APIs and OpenAPI documentation may be found at https://wikiwho.wmcloud.org/\" (MediaWiki page), where \"Available APIs\" lists 70 WikiWho and 70 WhoColor language endpoints (wikiwho.wmcloud.org); the census records the address \"https://wikiwho.wmcloud.org/\" and the lifecycle \"active\", \"moved to Wikimedia Cloud Services in August 2021; the GESIS host is to give way to Wikimedia\" (provenance census record).",
     "claims": [
      "F5",
      "F6",
      "F28",
      "F51",
      "PE-03",
      "PE-18",
      "PE-19"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 18,
     "para": 6,
     "sense": "languages",
     "text": "Its languages stand at two dates: the Meta research page, last edited 5 June 2024, says \"We currently offer the service in English, German, Turkish and Basque, with more languages planned.\" and \"A beta version of the API is live and working for en.wikipedia.org, although we are working on the performance.\" (Meta research page); the MediaWiki page, last edited 15 July 2026, lists 71 \"Currently supported wikis\", 70 distinct, Swedish Wikipedia twice (MediaWiki page); the census, reading on \"2026-10-29\", carries the four languages as its earlier-state evidence, tags the Meta page as \"an earlier state of the project\", and leaves \"the list of supported wikis today\" unchecked (provenance census record).",
     "claims": [
      "F46",
      "F39",
      "F40",
      "F33",
      "F31",
      "PE-22",
      "PE-27",
      "PE-23",
      "PE-25"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 19,
     "para": 6,
     "sense": "state of the project",
     "text": "The Meta page states its own standing: \"This page documents a research project in progress\" and \"Information may be incomplete and change as the project progresses.\" (Meta research page).",
     "claims": [
      "F35",
      "F36"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 20,
     "para": 7,
     "sense": "Wikipedia",
     "text": "English Wikipedia has no article for it: the name is a redirect, \"Redirected from WikiWho\", into the section \"WikiWho\" of the article on GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences, which says WikiWho \"parses the complete set of all historical revisions (versions) (of Wikipedia articles in different languages) in order to find out who wrote and/or removed and/or reinserted which exact text at token level at what revision\" (Wikipedia, GESIS article).",
     "claims": [
      "F52",
      "F54"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 21,
     "para": 7,
     "sense": "Wikipedia",
     "text": "The article carries the notice \"This article may rely excessively on sources too closely associated with the subject\" (January 2015), and the page was last edited on 13 September 2026 (Wikipedia, GESIS article).",
     "claims": [
      "F60",
      "F61"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 22,
     "para": 8,
     "sense": "the census's reading",
     "text": "The census reads every resource it records by one question, \"What provenance does this system carry, through which operation, on whose assertion, with what evidence of survival?\", with the MMRS fields \"extended for provenance\" and the rule \"Every quote is verbatim from a saved source\" (provenance census record).",
     "claims": [
      "PE-29",
      "PE-30",
      "PE-31"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 23,
     "para": 9,
     "sense": "at its name",
     "text": "At its exact name on Google's AI Overview on 2026-10-29, \"Every sentence of the composition is about wikiHow\", the Overview shown unexpanded with \"the source chips inline with their counts, no card rail\" (Capture Registry, 2026-10-29), the chips showing only their sites: \"Wikipedia +3\", \"Fastly +1\", \"wikiHow +2\", \"wikiHow +1\" (the chips as shown).",
     "claims": [
      "CAP-1-01",
      "CAP-1-06",
      "F1",
      "F2",
      "F3",
      "F4"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 24,
     "para": 9,
     "sense": "at its name",
     "text": "The registry states the innocent reading first, \"The Overview takes the query as a near spelling of wikiHow and answers about wikiHow, sourced to Wikipedia and wikiHow's own pages\", records \"no 'showing results for' line and no statement that the query was read as another name\", and holds that \"the composition answers a different entity as if it were the one asked for\" (Capture Registry, 2026-10-29).",
     "claims": [
      "CAP-1-08",
      "CAP-1-03"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 25,
     "para": 10,
     "sense": "reception",
     "text": "It records the entity absent, \"no person, institution, identifier or page of WikiWho's; the persons and sources named are wikiHow's\", and \"WikiWho, the algorithm and API that attribute each word of a Wikipedia article to the revision and editor that introduced it, does not appear.\" (Capture Registry, 2026-10-29).",
     "claims": [
      "CAP-1-11",
      "CAP-1-13"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 26,
     "para": 10,
     "sense": "reception",
     "text": "It reads the substitution against the entity's function, \"WikiWho attributes authorship in Wikipedia at the level of the word\", and \"the instrument for crediting Wikipedia's writers is replaced by a more-retrieved name one letter away\" (Capture Registry, 2026-10-29), at a name Wikipedia itself redirects to WikiWho's section (Wikipedia, GESIS article).",
     "claims": [
      "CAP-1-04",
      "CAP-1-05",
      "F52"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 27,
     "para": 10,
     "sense": "reception",
     "text": "It calls it \"The cleanest erasure of the census\", the entity's place \"taken by a neighbour of higher retrieval weight, with no notice to the reader\", and the census record \"the disambiguation the composition did not make\"; the record \"landed on provenanceerasure.org the same day (commit 8a9f153) and no card cites it\" (Capture Registry, 2026-10-29).",
     "claims": [
      "CAP-1-09",
      "CAP-1-10",
      "CAP-1-12"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 28,
     "para": 10,
     "sense": "reception",
     "text": "Its finding sets the README beside the query, \"The query is the entity's exact name\", and it carries the operator's note with the paste as given: \"wikiwho gets replaced - good disambiguation on this one, and theyll owe us:\" (Capture Registry, 2026-10-29).",
     "claims": [
      "CAP-1-02",
      "CAP-1-07"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "joins": [
    {
     "act": "order of senses",
     "sentences": "1–28",
     "claims": [],
     "note": "equal case (§4.7): the entity's dependency order with both ledgers together, by genealogy within each sense: what it is and the census's reading of it (¶0), the algorithm, per-token history and its evaluation (¶1), the problem and the stated limit (¶2), WhoColor and the tools (¶3), uses (¶4), who made it and who maintains it (¶5), where it runs, languages, state of the project (¶6), Wikipedia (¶7), the census's question (¶8), the name and its homonym (¶9), its reception (¶10)"
    },
    {
     "act": "holding together (contested)",
     "sentences": [
      15,
      16
     ],
     "claims": [
      "F23",
      "F24",
      "F57",
      "PE-04",
      "PE-21"
     ],
     "note": "the maintainers stated two ways on one page (Community Tech in the lede, Moderator Tools in the infobox) and the move at two dates (August 2021 on the MediaWiki page; a migration under way on Wikipedia's 2022 sources); the census follows the lede; all composed with their sources, none lowered (P_coh)"
    },
    {
     "act": "holding together (contested)",
     "sentences": [
      10,
      11
     ],
     "claims": [
      "F30",
      "F58",
      "F55",
      "PE-01",
      "PE-02"
     ],
     "note": "WhoColor and Who Wrote That?: services and a tool built on WikiWho's data in the field, names of the entity in the census (aka); WhoColor 'in development' on Wikipedia's 2022 sources against its API powering Who Wrote That? on the MediaWiki page of 2026"
    },
    {
     "act": "holding together (two dates)",
     "sentences": [
      18
     ],
     "claims": [
      "F39",
      "F40",
      "F46",
      "F31",
      "F33",
      "F51",
      "PE-23",
      "PE-25",
      "PE-27"
     ],
     "note": "languages at two dates, the census's negative tag reading the earlier as an earlier state of the project (the lifecycle kept apart from the observation)"
    },
    {
     "act": "placing beside (restatement)",
     "sentences": [
      1,
      6,
      7,
      17
     ],
     "claims": [
      "PE-26",
      "F7",
      "PE-16",
      "F11",
      "F27",
      "PE-28",
      "F41",
      "PE-19",
      "F6"
     ],
     "note": "census fields and evidence that restate the entity's own pages are composed as one lineage with them (§3.6); the own page keeps the earliest date"
    },
    {
     "act": "placing beside (the name)",
     "sentences": [
      26
     ],
     "claims": [
      "CAP-1-04",
      "CAP-1-05",
      "F52"
     ],
     "note": "the registry's reading of the substitution set beside Wikipedia's own resolution of the name to WikiWho's section"
    }
   ],
   "plan": {
    "order": [
     "F21",
     "F7",
     "PE-26",
     "PE-09",
     "F20",
     "F34",
     "F37",
     "F47",
     "PE-05",
     "PE-06",
     "PE-07",
     "PE-08",
     "PE-14",
     "F18",
     "PE-20",
     "F10",
     "F25",
     "F26",
     "F8",
     "F13",
     "PE-10",
     "PE-11",
     "PE-12",
     "PE-13",
     "PE-15",
     "PE-16",
     "F11",
     "F27",
     "F44",
     "F41",
     "F42",
     "F43",
     "PE-28",
     "F12",
     "PE-24",
     "F9",
     "F29",
     "F14",
     "F45",
     "F30",
     "F32",
     "F58",
     "PE-01",
     "PE-02",
     "F55",
     "F62",
     "PE-17",
     "F15",
     "F16",
     "F38",
     "F56",
     "F59",
     "F19",
     "F49",
     "F50",
     "F17",
     "F53",
     "F22",
     "F23",
     "F24",
     "F48",
     "PE-04",
     "PE-21",
     "F57",
     "F5",
     "F6",
     "F28",
     "F51",
     "PE-03",
     "PE-18",
     "PE-19",
     "F46",
     "F39",
     "F40",
     "F33",
     "F31",
     "PE-22",
     "PE-27",
     "PE-23",
     "PE-25",
     "F35",
     "F36",
     "F52",
     "F54",
     "F60",
     "F61",
     "PE-29",
     "PE-30",
     "PE-31",
     "CAP-1-01",
     "CAP-1-06",
     "F1",
     "F2",
     "F3",
     "F4",
     "CAP-1-08",
     "CAP-1-03",
     "CAP-1-11",
     "CAP-1-13",
     "CAP-1-04",
     "CAP-1-05",
     "CAP-1-09",
     "CAP-1-10",
     "CAP-1-12",
     "CAP-1-02",
     "CAP-1-07"
    ],
    "marks": {},
    "conflicts": [
     {
      "rule": "P_coh",
      "claims": [
       "F23",
       "F57"
      ],
      "resolution": "both composed with source and date (sentences 15, 16); open question 1"
     },
     {
      "rule": "P_coh",
      "claims": [
       "F23",
       "F24"
      ],
      "resolution": "both composed (sentence 15); open question 2"
     },
     {
      "rule": "P_coh",
      "claims": [
       "PE-01",
       "PE-02",
       "F30",
       "F58"
      ],
      "resolution": "both composed (sentence 10); open question 4"
     },
     {
      "rule": "P_coh",
      "claims": [
       "F55",
       "F30"
      ],
      "resolution": "both composed with dates (sentences 10, 11)"
     }
    ],
    "cuts": []
   },
   "field_claims": {
    "F1": {
     "source": "B1",
     "locus": "chip 1 as shown",
     "quote": "Wikipedia +3",
     "claim": "a source chip: the site Wikipedia, with three more sources behind it; no title, URL or snippet",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "fact",
     "kernel": true,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "homonym: wikiHow (the chips)",
     "from": "chip",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "the chip as shown in the Capture Registry's cite_list (T1 chip 1 (wikiwho-aio-20261029), note), the chip's only text"
    },
    "F2": {
     "source": "B2",
     "locus": "chip 2 as shown",
     "quote": "Fastly +1",
     "claim": "a source chip: the site Fastly, with one more source behind it; no title, URL or snippet",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "fact",
     "kernel": true,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "homonym: wikiHow (the chips)",
     "from": "chip",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "the chip as shown in the Capture Registry's cite_list (T1 chip 2 (wikiwho-aio-20261029), note), the chip's only text"
    },
    "F3": {
     "source": "B3",
     "locus": "chip 3 as shown",
     "quote": "wikiHow +2",
     "claim": "a source chip: the site wikiHow, with two more sources behind it; no title, URL or snippet",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "fact",
     "kernel": true,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "homonym: wikiHow (the chips)",
     "from": "chip",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "the chip as shown in the Capture Registry's cite_list (T1 chip 3 (wikiwho-aio-20261029), note), the chip's only text"
    },
    "F4": {
     "source": "B4",
     "locus": "chip 4 as shown",
     "quote": "wikiHow +1",
     "claim": "a source chip: the site wikiHow, with one more source behind it; no title, URL or snippet",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "fact",
     "kernel": true,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "homonym: wikiHow (the chips)",
     "from": "chip",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "the chip as shown in the Capture Registry's cite_list (T1 chip 4 (wikiwho-aio-20261029), note), the chip's only text"
    },
    "F5": {
     "source": "B5",
     "locus": "Future of WikiWho",
     "quote": "The WikiWho API is currently hosted at GESIS",
     "claim": "the API is hosted at GESIS (wikiwho.net) and at Wikimedia (wikiwho-api.wmcloud.org)",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "fact",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "where it runs: hosts and access",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F6": {
     "source": "B5",
     "locus": "Future of WikiWho",
     "quote": "In the future, only Wikimedia will continue its support.",
     "claim": "in future only Wikimedia will continue its support",
     "modality": "self-description",
     "kind": "prediction",
     "kernel": true,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "where it runs: hosts and access",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F7": {
     "source": "B5",
     "locus": "Introduction",
     "quote": "The WikiWho API gives access to the provenance/changes of words (tokens) in Wikipedia articles.",
     "claim": "what it is: an API giving the provenance and changes of words (tokens) in Wikipedia articles",
     "modality": "stipulation",
     "kind": "definition",
     "kernel": true,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "what it is",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F8": {
     "source": "B5",
     "locus": "Introduction",
     "quote": "It gives token-wise information from which revision what content originated (and thereby which editor originally authored the word) as well as all changes a token was ever subject to.",
     "claim": "per token: the revision of origin, and thereby the original editor, and every change",
     "modality": "stipulation",
     "kind": "function",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "per-token history",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F9": {
     "source": "B5",
     "locus": "Introduction",
     "quote": "An additional set of APIs delivers special HTML markup for interface applications, e.g., the browser extension WhoColor.",
     "claim": "further APIs deliver HTML markup for interfaces such as WhoColor",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "function",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "WhoColor and the tools",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F10": {
     "source": "B5",
     "locus": "WikiWho Algorithm",
     "quote": "Given a revisioned text document, WikiWho parses the complete set of all historical revisions (versions) in order to find out who wrote and/or removed and/or reinserted which exact text at token level at what revision.",
     "claim": "the algorithm parses every historical revision to find who wrote, removed or reinserted which text, at token level, at which revision",
     "modality": "stipulation",
     "kind": "function",
     "kernel": true,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "the algorithm: every revision parsed, at token level",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F11": {
     "source": "B5",
     "locus": "WikiWho Algorithm",
     "quote": "along with an extensive evaluation resulting in 95% accuracy on fairly revision-rich articles.",
     "claim": "its evaluation (the WWW 2014 paper): 95% accuracy on fairly revision-rich articles",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "fact",
     "kernel": true,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "its evaluation: 95%",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F12": {
     "source": "B5",
     "locus": "WikiWho Algorithm",
     "quote": "It is implemented currently for Wikitext, but can run on any kind of text in principle (although tokenization rules might have to be adapted).",
     "claim": "stated limit: implemented for wikitext; any text in principle, tokenization rules may need adapting",
     "modality": "self-description",
     "kind": "fact",
     "kernel": true,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "its stated limit: wikitext",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F13": {
     "source": "B5",
     "locus": "WikiWho Algorithm",
     "quote": "individual tokens retain a unique ID, making it possible to distinguish two tokens with identical strings in different text positions.",
     "claim": "each token keeps a unique ID, so identical strings in different positions stay distinct",
     "modality": "stipulation",
     "kind": "function",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "per-token history",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F14": {
     "source": "B5",
     "locus": "Tools and further use cases",
     "quote": "Opening a Wikipedia article it creates a color-markup on the text, showing the original authors of the content, an author list ordered by percentages of the article written and additional provenance information.",
     "claim": "the WhoColor userscript colour-marks an article by original author, with an author list by percentage written",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "function",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "WhoColor and the tools",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F15": {
     "source": "B5",
     "locus": "Tools and further use cases",
     "quote": "still poses several open research questions -- answers to which the WikiWho data can offer.",
     "claim": "the identification of conflict in a changing document still poses open research questions the data can help answer",
     "modality": "interpretation",
     "kind": "interpretation",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "uses: conflict and editor interactions",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F16": {
     "source": "B5",
     "locus": "Tools and further use cases",
     "quote": "using \"(re)delete\" and \"reintroduce\" actions between editors to encode antagonistic and supporting actions.",
     "claim": "an extension extracts relations between editors from (re)delete and reintroduce actions, antagonistic and supporting",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "function",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "uses: conflict and editor interactions",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F17": {
     "source": "B5",
     "locus": "Contributors",
     "quote": "WikiWho was first conceived as a dissertation project at",
     "claim": "first conceived as a dissertation project at the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology by Fabian Flöck and collaborators, then hosted, maintained and developed at GESIS",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "genealogy",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "who made it",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F18": {
     "source": "B5",
     "locus": "References, 1",
     "quote": "Flöck, F., & Acosta, M. (2014). WikiWho: Precise and efficient attribution of authorship of revisioned content.",
     "claim": "the paper: Flöck and Acosta 2014, 'WikiWho: Precise and efficient attribution of authorship of revisioned content' (WWW 2014, pp. 843-854)",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "genealogy",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "the algorithm: every revision parsed, at token level",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F19": {
     "source": "B5",
     "locus": "References, 4",
     "quote": "TokTrack: A Complete Token Provenance and Change Tracking Dataset for the English Wikipedia.",
     "claim": "derived data: TokTrack, a complete token provenance and change-tracking dataset for the English Wikipedia (2017)",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "genealogy",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "uses: conflict and editor interactions",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F20": {
     "source": "B6",
     "locus": "infobox",
     "quote": "A service that provides authorship attribution of Wikipedia articles",
     "claim": "what it is: a service that provides authorship attribution of Wikipedia articles",
     "modality": "stipulation",
     "kind": "definition",
     "kernel": true,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "what it is",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d9…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F21": {
     "source": "B6",
     "locus": "lede",
     "quote": "WikiWho is a service providing authorship attribution using a content persistence algorithm.",
     "claim": "what it is: a service providing authorship attribution by a content persistence algorithm",
     "modality": "stipulation",
     "kind": "definition",
     "kernel": true,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "what it is",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d9…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F22": {
     "source": "B6",
     "locus": "lede",
     "quote": "It was first developed by the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology and GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences",
     "claim": "first developed by the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology and GESIS",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "genealogy",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "who made it",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d9…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F23": {
     "source": "B6",
     "locus": "lede",
     "quote": "In August 2021, it was moved to Wikimedia Cloud Services infrastructure and is now maintained and under further development by Community Tech and the Wiki Education Foundation",
     "claim": "moved to Wikimedia Cloud Services in August 2021; maintained and developed by Community Tech and the Wiki Education Foundation",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "genealogy",
     "kernel": true,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "who maintains it",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d9…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F24": {
     "source": "B6",
     "locus": "infobox, Group",
     "quote": "Moderator Tools • Wiki Education Foundation",
     "claim": "the infobox's group: Moderator Tools and the Wiki Education Foundation",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "attribution",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "who maintains it",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d9…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F25": {
     "source": "B6",
     "locus": "Technical details",
     "quote": "find out who wrote and/or removed and/or reinserted which exact text at token level at what revision",
     "claim": "the core: parsing all historical revisions of a wiki page to find who wrote, removed or reinserted which text at token level",
     "modality": "stipulation",
     "kind": "function",
     "kernel": true,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "the algorithm: every revision parsed, at token level",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d9…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F26": {
     "source": "B6",
     "locus": "Technical details",
     "quote": "This means that for every token (such as a word), its individual addition, removal, and reintroduction history becomes available.",
     "claim": "for every token its addition, removal and reintroduction history becomes available",
     "modality": "stipulation",
     "kind": "function",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "per-token history",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d9…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F27": {
     "source": "B6",
     "locus": "Technical details",
     "quote": "The original algorithm working behind the scenes is described in a WWW 2014 paper , along with an extensive evaluation resulting in 95% accuracy on fairly revision-rich articles.",
     "claim": "the algorithm is described in a WWW 2014 paper with an evaluation of 95% accuracy on fairly revision-rich articles",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "fact",
     "kernel": true,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "its evaluation: 95%",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d9…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F28": {
     "source": "B6",
     "locus": "APIs",
     "quote": "The WikiWho APIs and OpenAPI documentation may be found at https://wikiwho.wmcloud.org/",
     "claim": "the APIs and their documentation are at wikiwho.wmcloud.org",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "fact",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "where it runs: hosts and access",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d9…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F29": {
     "source": "B6",
     "locus": "APIs, WhoColor",
     "quote": "Instead of annotated, tokenized wikitext, the WhoColor API delivers annotated HTML of a wiki article that can be read by a browser.",
     "claim": "WhoColor, a service on top of the core data, delivers annotated HTML of an article for a browser",
     "modality": "stipulation",
     "kind": "function",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "WhoColor and the tools",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d9…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F30": {
     "source": "B6",
     "locus": "APIs, WhoColor",
     "quote": "The WhoColor API is what powers the Who Wrote That? tool as well as features within the Wiki Education Dashboard and Programs and Events Dashboard",
     "claim": "the WhoColor API powers the Who Wrote That? tool and features of the Wiki Education and Programs and Events Dashboards",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "function",
     "kernel": true,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "WhoColor and the tools",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d9…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F31": {
     "source": "B6",
     "locus": "Currently supported wikis",
     "quote": "Currently supported wikis",
     "claim": "supported wikis: a list of 71 entries, 70 distinct (Swedish Wikipedia listed twice), Afrikaans to Welsh, English among them",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "fact",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "languages",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d9…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F32": {
     "source": "B6",
     "locus": "Tools powered by WikiWho",
     "quote": "Tools powered by WikiWho",
     "claim": "tools powered by WikiWho: Who Wrote That?, XTools Authorship, XTools Blame, Programs & Events Dashboard, Wiki Education Dashboard, the pywikibot.Page.authorship() method",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "fact",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "WhoColor and the tools",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d9…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F33": {
     "source": "B6",
     "locus": "footer",
     "quote": "This page was last edited on 15 July 2026, at 22:25.",
     "claim": "the MediaWiki page was last edited on 15 July 2026",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "genealogy",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "state of the project",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d9…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F34": {
     "source": "B7",
     "locus": "nutshell",
     "quote": "This research aims to provide an API for retrieving provenance and change information of single tokens in any arbitrary Wikipedia article revision.",
     "claim": "what it is: research to provide an API for provenance and change information of single tokens in any Wikipedia article revision",
     "modality": "stipulation",
     "kind": "definition",
     "kernel": true,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "what it is",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 de773ae93086d1f1…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F35": {
     "source": "B7",
     "locus": "project notice",
     "quote": "This page documents a research project in progress",
     "claim": "the page documents a research project in progress",
     "modality": "self-description",
     "kind": "fact",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "state of the project",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 de773ae93086d1f1…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F36": {
     "source": "B7",
     "locus": "project notice",
     "quote": "Information may be incomplete and change as the project progresses.",
     "claim": "stated limit: the information may be incomplete and change",
     "modality": "self-description",
     "kind": "fact",
     "kernel": true,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "state of the project",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 de773ae93086d1f1…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F37": {
     "source": "B7",
     "locus": "Goal",
     "quote": "We aim to provide a performant API to request for every single token (words + functional characters) in any specified Wikipedia article the revision of origin for that token, and all changes ever applied to it - with high accuracy.",
     "claim": "the goal: for every token of an article, its revision of origin and every change applied to it, with high accuracy",
     "modality": "stipulation",
     "kind": "definition",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "what it is",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 de773ae93086d1f1…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F38": {
     "source": "B7",
     "locus": "Goal",
     "quote": "this can also be used for extracting disputes about content.",
     "claim": "the data can also be used to extract disputes about content",
     "modality": "interpretation",
     "kind": "function",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "uses: conflict and editor interactions",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 de773ae93086d1f1…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F39": {
     "source": "B7",
     "locus": "Goal",
     "quote": "We currently offer the service in English, German, Turkish and Basque, with more languages planned.",
     "claim": "the service in English, German, Turkish and Basque, more planned (the page last edited 5 June 2024)",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "fact",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "languages",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 de773ae93086d1f1…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F40": {
     "source": "B7",
     "locus": "Current State",
     "quote": "A beta version of the API is live and working for en.wikipedia.org, although we are working on the performance.",
     "claim": "a beta of the API live for en.wikipedia.org, performance being worked on",
     "modality": "self-description",
     "kind": "fact",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "languages",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 de773ae93086d1f1…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F41": {
     "source": "B7",
     "locus": "Methods",
     "quote": "the task of identifying the \"correct\" original author of a piece of text in a WP article is not trivial.",
     "claim": "stated limit: identifying the 'correct' original author of a piece of text in a Wikipedia article is not trivial",
     "modality": "interpretation",
     "kind": "interpretation",
     "kernel": true,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "the problem: identifying the original author",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 de773ae93086d1f1…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F42": {
     "source": "B7",
     "locus": "Methods",
     "quote": "scientifically proven to perform at 95% percent precision",
     "claim": "the method is relied on as proven to perform at 95% precision",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "fact",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "its evaluation: 95%",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 de773ae93086d1f1…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F43": {
     "source": "B7",
     "locus": "Methods",
     "quote": "higher than any other algorithm proposed for the task, as far as we can tell.",
     "claim": "higher than any other algorithm proposed for the task, as far as the makers can tell",
     "modality": "self-description",
     "kind": "interpretation",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "its evaluation: 95%",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 de773ae93086d1f1…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F44": {
     "source": "B7",
     "locus": "References, 2",
     "quote": "Michael Shavlovsky, Attributing authorship of revisioned content, Proceedings of the 22nd international conference on World Wide Web, May 13-17, 2013",
     "claim": "prior research: de Alfaro and Shavlovsky, 'Attributing authorship of revisioned content' (WWW 2013)",
     "modality": "attributed",
     "kind": "genealogy",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "the problem: identifying the original author",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 de773ae93086d1f1…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F45": {
     "source": "B7",
     "locus": "Use Cases, 1",
     "quote": "this is a userscript that highlights selected text pieces in an article annotated with their provenance (author).",
     "claim": "whoCOLOR: a userscript highlighting text pieces with their provenance (author)",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "function",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "WhoColor and the tools",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 de773ae93086d1f1…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F46": {
     "source": "B7",
     "locus": "footer",
     "quote": "This page was last edited on 5 June 2024, at 07:45.",
     "claim": "the Meta research page was last edited on 5 June 2024",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "genealogy",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "state of the project",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 de773ae93086d1f1…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F47": {
     "source": "B8",
     "locus": "home page",
     "quote": "A service for mining changes and interactions from revisioned writing platforms.",
     "claim": "what it is (its host's heading): a service for mining changes and interactions from revisioned writing platforms",
     "modality": "stipulation",
     "kind": "definition",
     "kernel": true,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "what it is",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B8.txt (sha256 fc98800bfeb90eee…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F48": {
     "source": "B8",
     "locus": "home page",
     "quote": "This is Wikimedia's WikiWho API service. The API and the WikiWho algorithms were originally developed by GESIS",
     "claim": "the host: Wikimedia's WikiWho API service; API and algorithms originally developed by GESIS",
     "modality": "self-description",
     "kind": "attribution",
     "kernel": true,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "who maintains it",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B8.txt (sha256 fc98800bfeb90eee…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F49": {
     "source": "B8",
     "locus": "home page",
     "quote": "WikiWho was first conceived as a dissertation project at Karlsruhe Institute of Technology by Dr. Fabian Flöck.",
     "claim": "first conceived as a dissertation project at KIT by Fabian Flöck",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "genealogy",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "who made it",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B8.txt (sha256 fc98800bfeb90eee…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F50": {
     "source": "B8",
     "locus": "home page",
     "quote": "It was hosted, maintained and further developed at the Computational Social Sciences (CSS) department of GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences",
     "claim": "hosted, maintained and developed at GESIS's Computational Social Sciences department",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "genealogy",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "who made it",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B8.txt (sha256 fc98800bfeb90eee…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F51": {
     "source": "B8",
     "locus": "Available APIs",
     "quote": "Available APIs",
     "claim": "available APIs: 70 'WikiWho xx' and 70 'WhoColor xx' language endpoints, Af to Zh",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "fact",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "languages",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B8.txt (sha256 fc98800bfeb90eee…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F52": {
     "source": "B9",
     "locus": "page header (the redirect)",
     "quote": "Redirected from WikiWho",
     "claim": "no article of its own: the title WikiWho redirects to the section 'WikiWho' of the article 'GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences' (the redirect's wikitext, W1)",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "fact",
     "kernel": true,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "Wikipedia: where the name stands",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B9.txt (sha256 53e6784e62b2c6f6…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F53": {
     "source": "B9",
     "locus": "§ WikiWho",
     "quote": "developed by Fabian Flöck and Maribel Acosta and hosted by GESIS,",
     "claim": "developed by Fabian Flöck and Maribel Acosta, hosted by GESIS",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "genealogy",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "who made it",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B9.txt (sha256 53e6784e62b2c6f6…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F54": {
     "source": "B9",
     "locus": "§ WikiWho",
     "quote": "\"parses the complete set of all historical revisions (versions) (of Wikipedia articles in different languages) in order to find out who wrote and/or removed and/or reinserted which exact text at token level at what revision\"",
     "claim": "what it does, as Wikipedia quotes it from wikiwho.net: parses all historical revisions of Wikipedia articles in different languages to find who wrote, removed or reinserted which text at token level",
     "modality": "attributed",
     "kind": "definition",
     "kernel": true,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "the algorithm: every revision parsed, at token level",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B9.txt (sha256 53e6784e62b2c6f6…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F55": {
     "source": "B9",
     "locus": "§ WikiWho",
     "quote": "WhoColor and whoVIS are in development.",
     "claim": "WhoColor and whoVIS are in development (as the section states it)",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "fact",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "WhoColor and the tools",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B9.txt (sha256 53e6784e62b2c6f6…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F56": {
     "source": "B9",
     "locus": "§ WikiWho",
     "quote": "also investigated the Gamergate (harassment campaign)",
     "claim": "researchers developing and using WikiWho also investigated the Gamergate harassment campaign",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "fact",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "uses: conflict and editor interactions",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B9.txt (sha256 53e6784e62b2c6f6…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F57": {
     "source": "B9",
     "locus": "§ WikiWho",
     "quote": "In 2021, Fabian Flöck planned to leave GESIS and shut down WikiWho sometime in 2022, however, a Wikimedia Foundation software engineer is working to migrate the infrastructure.",
     "claim": "in 2021 Flöck planned to leave GESIS and shut WikiWho down in 2022; a Wikimedia Foundation engineer is migrating the infrastructure",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "genealogy",
     "kernel": true,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "who maintains it",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B9.txt (sha256 53e6784e62b2c6f6…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F58": {
     "source": "B9",
     "locus": "§ WikiWho, anchor 'Who Wrote That?'",
     "quote": "Community Tech Team has released Who Wrote That? , a browser extension, for Mozilla Firefox",
     "claim": "Wikimedia's Community Tech Team released Who Wrote That?, a browser extension for Firefox and Chromium-based browsers, using WikiWho",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "fact",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "WhoColor and the tools",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B9.txt (sha256 53e6784e62b2c6f6…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F59": {
     "source": "B9",
     "locus": "§ WikiWho, anchor 'Contropedia'",
     "quote": "is a related \"platform for the real-time analysis and visualization of such controversies in Wikipedia\"",
     "claim": "Contropedia, a related platform for real-time analysis and visualization of controversies in Wikipedia",
     "modality": "attributed",
     "kind": "fact",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "uses: conflict and editor interactions",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B9.txt (sha256 53e6784e62b2c6f6…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F60": {
     "source": "B9",
     "locus": "article notice (January 2015)",
     "quote": "This article may rely excessively on sources too closely associated with the subject",
     "claim": "the GESIS article's notice: it may rely excessively on sources too closely associated with its subject (January 2015)",
     "modality": "self-description",
     "kind": "fact",
     "kernel": true,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "Wikipedia: where the name stands",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B9.txt (sha256 53e6784e62b2c6f6…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F61": {
     "source": "B9",
     "locus": "footer",
     "quote": "This page was last edited on 13 September 2026, at 20:10 (UTC)",
     "claim": "the GESIS article was last edited on 13 September 2026",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "genealogy",
     "kernel": false,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "Wikipedia: where the name stands",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B9.txt (sha256 53e6784e62b2c6f6…), whitespace-normalised"
    },
    "F62": {
     "source": "B9",
     "locus": "§ WikiWho, References",
     "quote": "Retrieved 8 October 2022",
     "claim": "the section's sources are cited as retrieved on 8 October 2022: the section states the entity as of that date",
     "modality": "documented",
     "kind": "genealogy",
     "kernel": true,
     "const": false,
     "lineage": "Wikipedia: where the name stands",
     "quote_ok": true,
     "checked_against": "saved text B9.txt (sha256 53e6784e62b2c6f6…), whitespace-normalised"
    }
   },
   "field_sources": {
    "B1": "Wikipedia — source chip 'Wikipedia +3' (no title)",
    "B2": "Fastly — source chip 'Fastly +1' (no title)",
    "B3": "wikiHow — source chip 'wikiHow +2' (no title)",
    "B4": "wikiHow — source chip 'wikiHow +1' (no title)",
    "B5": "the WikiWho API's README (GitHub, gesiscss/wikiwho_api_public), the first developer's (GESIS) own page — https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gesiscss/wikiwho_api_public/master/README.md",
    "B6": "the entity's page on mediawiki.org (Wikimedia, its maintainer), 'WikiWho', last edited 15 July 2026 — https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/WikiWho",
    "B7": "the entity's research page on Meta-Wiki, 'Research:Wikiwho Provenance Api' (contact Fabian Flöck, GESIS), last edited 5 June 2024 — https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Research:Wikiwho_Provenance_Api",
    "B8": "the entity's own service page, Wikimedia's WikiWho API host (the census's url field; not one of the census's sources) — https://wikiwho.wmcloud.org/",
    "B9": "Wikipedia: the section 'WikiWho' of the article on GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (the name's redirect target) — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WikiWho"
   }
  },
  "P": {
   "title": "WikiWho",
   "lede": {
    "text": "is the algorithm and API that attribute each word (token) of a Wikipedia article to the revision, and so the editor, that introduced it, with every removal and reintroduction (MediaWiki; README; provenance census).",
    "claims": [
     "F20",
     "F7",
     "F8",
     "PE-09",
     "PE-10",
     "PE-11",
     "PE-12"
    ]
   },
   "sections": [
    {
     "icon": "🔎",
     "head": "What it is",
     "items": [
      {
       "label": "Definition:",
       "text": "\"A service that provides authorship attribution of Wikipedia articles\" (MediaWiki); \"provenance/changes of words (tokens)\" (README); mining changes from revisioned writing platforms (wikiwho.wmcloud.org).",
       "claims": [
        "F20",
        "F21",
        "F7",
        "F34",
        "F37",
        "F47",
        "PE-26"
       ]
      },
      {
       "label": "Census reading:",
       "text": "lineage authorship and reuse; algorithm and API; records and tests; unit, a token in an article revision (provenance census record).",
       "claims": [
        "PE-05",
        "PE-06",
        "PE-07",
        "PE-08",
        "PE-14",
        "PE-29",
        "PE-30",
        "PE-31"
       ]
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "icon": "⚙️",
     "head": "How it works",
     "items": [
      {
       "label": "Algorithm:",
       "text": "parses every revision to find \"who wrote and/or removed and/or reinserted which exact text at token level\" (Flöck and Acosta, WWW 2014; README; MediaWiki; Wikipedia).",
       "claims": [
        "F18",
        "F10",
        "F25",
        "F54",
        "PE-20"
       ]
      },
      {
       "label": "Carried:",
       "text": "origin, deletion, reintroduction, on the re-parsed revision history; each token keeps a unique ID (census; README).",
       "claims": [
        "F8",
        "F26",
        "F13",
        "PE-13",
        "PE-15"
       ]
      },
      {
       "label": "Accuracy:",
       "text": "95% on fairly revision-rich articles; the task \"is not trivial\"; best \"as far as we can tell\" (README; Meta; census, paper unchecked).",
       "claims": [
        "F11",
        "F27",
        "F42",
        "F43",
        "F41",
        "F44",
        "PE-16",
        "PE-28",
        "PE-24"
       ]
      },
      {
       "label": "Limit:",
       "text": "wikitext; other text may need new tokenization (README).",
       "claims": [
        "F12"
       ]
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "icon": "🧩",
     "head": "Tools and uses",
     "items": [
      {
       "label": "WhoColor:",
       "text": "annotated HTML colouring an article by original author (README; MediaWiki; Meta).",
       "claims": [
        "F9",
        "F29",
        "F14",
        "F45",
        "PE-17"
       ]
      },
      {
       "label": "Who Wrote That?:",
       "text": "powered by the WhoColor API; a Community Tech browser extension (MediaWiki; Wikipedia). The census lists both as names of WikiWho.",
       "claims": [
        "F30",
        "F32",
        "F58",
        "PE-01",
        "PE-02"
       ]
      },
      {
       "label": "Uses:",
       "text": "conflict, editor interactions, disputes, Gamergate, TokTrack, Contropedia (README; Meta; Wikipedia).",
       "claims": [
        "F15",
        "F16",
        "F38",
        "F56",
        "F59",
        "F19"
       ]
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "icon": "🏛️",
     "head": "Makers and hosts",
     "items": [
      {
       "label": "Origin:",
       "text": "Flöck's KIT dissertation; with Maribel Acosta at GESIS (wikiwho.wmcloud.org; Wikipedia).",
       "claims": [
        "F49",
        "F50",
        "F17",
        "F53",
        "F22"
       ]
      },
      {
       "label": "Since August 2021:",
       "text": "Wikimedia Cloud Services; Community Tech (infobox: Moderator Tools) and Wiki Education (MediaWiki; census). Wikipedia, on 2022 sources: shutdown planned, migration under way.",
       "claims": [
        "F23",
        "F24",
        "F48",
        "F57",
        "PE-04",
        "PE-21"
       ]
      },
      {
       "label": "Access:",
       "text": "wikiwho.wmcloud.org, 70 language APIs; \"only Wikimedia will continue its support\" (README; census: active, GESIS host to give way).",
       "claims": [
        "F5",
        "F6",
        "F28",
        "F51",
        "PE-03",
        "PE-18",
        "PE-19"
       ]
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "icon": "📅",
     "head": "Dates",
     "items": [
      {
       "label": "Languages:",
       "text": "four, in beta, on the Meta page of 2024, \"an earlier state\" (census); 70 wikis on the MediaWiki page of 2026.",
       "claims": [
        "F39",
        "F40",
        "F46",
        "F35",
        "F36",
        "F31",
        "F33",
        "PE-23",
        "PE-25",
        "PE-27",
        "PE-22"
       ]
      },
      {
       "label": "Wikipedia:",
       "text": "no article; a redirect to the WikiWho section of the GESIS article, its sources retrieved 2022, WhoColor still \"in development\".",
       "claims": [
        "F52",
        "F60",
        "F61",
        "F62",
        "F55"
       ]
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "icon": "🪞",
     "head": "At its name",
     "items": [
      {
       "label": "Overview, 2026-10-29:",
       "text": "\"Every sentence of the composition is about wikiHow\", a near spelling, with no notice; four chips, sites only (Capture Registry).",
       "claims": [
        "CAP-1-01",
        "CAP-1-03",
        "CAP-1-06",
        "CAP-1-08",
        "CAP-1-11",
        "CAP-1-13",
        "F1",
        "F2",
        "F3",
        "F4"
       ]
      },
      {
       "label": "Reading:",
       "text": "\"the instrument for crediting Wikipedia's writers is replaced by a more-retrieved name one letter away\" (Capture Registry).",
       "claims": [
        "CAP-1-04",
        "CAP-1-05",
        "CAP-1-09",
        "CAP-1-10",
        "CAP-1-12",
        "CAP-1-02",
        "CAP-1-07"
       ]
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "open": [
    {
     "question": "When did WikiWho move to Wikimedia?",
     "rests_on": [
      "F23",
      "F57",
      "F62",
      "PE-19",
      "PE-21"
     ],
     "modality": "documented on the MediaWiki page (moved August 2021, last edited 15 July 2026); documented in Wikipedia's section on sources retrieved 8 October 2022 (shutdown planned for 2022, migration in progress); the census follows the MediaWiki page",
     "would_resolve": "the Wiki Education post of 7 February 2022 the section cites, and the MediaWiki page's history for the sentence on August 2021"
    },
    {
     "question": "Who maintains it now?",
     "rests_on": [
      "F23",
      "F24",
      "PE-04"
     ],
     "modality": "documented two ways on one page: Community Tech in the lede, Moderator Tools in the infobox; the census follows the lede",
     "would_resolve": "the project's Phabricator board or team page, dated"
    },
    {
     "question": "Does the GESIS host still serve WikiWho?",
     "rests_on": [
      "F5",
      "F6",
      "F48",
      "PE-19"
     ],
     "modality": "documented ('currently hosted at GESIS') and predicted ('only Wikimedia will continue') in the README, undated; the census: 'is to give way'",
     "would_resolve": "a dated fetch of wikiwho.net and api.wikiwho.net with its response"
    },
    {
     "question": "Are WhoColor and Who Wrote That? names of WikiWho or tools on it?",
     "rests_on": [
      "PE-01",
      "PE-02",
      "F9",
      "F29",
      "F30",
      "F58"
     ],
     "modality": "stipulation in the census (aka); documented in the field as services and a tool built on WikiWho's data",
     "would_resolve": "the census's rule for aka, applied to services and tools an entity powers"
    },
    {
     "question": "Which wikis are supported today?",
     "rests_on": [
      "F31",
      "F51",
      "F39",
      "PE-25"
     ],
     "modality": "documented at two dates (four languages, 2024; 70, 2026 and the host's list); the census leaves it unchecked",
     "would_resolve": "the host's list read against the MediaWiki list (Swedish twice there), dated"
    },
    {
     "question": "Does the 95% hold, and on what?",
     "rests_on": [
      "F11",
      "F27",
      "F42",
      "F18",
      "PE-16",
      "PE-24"
     ],
     "modality": "documented by the makers from their own paper; the paper itself unread here and unchecked by the census",
     "would_resolve": "the WWW 2014 paper, fetched and read at its evaluation section"
    },
    {
     "question": "Opacity: what are the chips' sources?",
     "rests_on": [
      "F1",
      "F2",
      "F3",
      "F4",
      "CAP-1-06"
     ],
     "modality": "the chips show sites and counts only; no title, URL or snippet",
     "would_resolve": "a later capture at 'WikiWho' expanded to its card rail"
    }
   ],
   "rail": [
    {
     "lineage": "what it is",
     "claims": [
      "F7",
      "F20",
      "F21",
      "F34",
      "F37",
      "F47",
      "CAP-1-04",
      "PE-09",
      "PE-14",
      "PE-26"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B5",
      "B6",
      "B7",
      "B8",
      "CAP",
      "PE"
     ],
     "earliest": "B7"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "the census's reading: what provenance it carries",
     "claims": [
      "PE-05",
      "PE-06",
      "PE-07",
      "PE-08",
      "PE-29",
      "PE-30",
      "PE-31"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "PE"
     ],
     "earliest": "PE"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "the algorithm: every revision parsed, at token level",
     "claims": [
      "F10",
      "F18",
      "F25",
      "F54",
      "PE-20"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B5",
      "B6",
      "B9",
      "PE"
     ],
     "earliest": "B9"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "per-token history",
     "claims": [
      "F8",
      "F13",
      "F26",
      "PE-10",
      "PE-11",
      "PE-12",
      "PE-13"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B5",
      "B6",
      "PE"
     ],
     "earliest": "B6"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "its evaluation: 95%",
     "claims": [
      "F11",
      "F27",
      "F42",
      "F43",
      "PE-15",
      "PE-16",
      "PE-24"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B5",
      "B6",
      "B7",
      "PE"
     ],
     "earliest": "B7"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "the problem: identifying the original author",
     "claims": [
      "F41",
      "F44",
      "PE-28"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B7",
      "PE"
     ],
     "earliest": "B7"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "its stated limit: wikitext",
     "claims": [
      "F12"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B5"
     ],
     "earliest": "B5"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "WhoColor and the tools",
     "claims": [
      "F9",
      "F14",
      "F29",
      "F30",
      "F32",
      "F45",
      "F55",
      "F58",
      "PE-01",
      "PE-02"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B5",
      "B6",
      "B7",
      "B9",
      "PE"
     ],
     "earliest": "B9"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "uses: conflict and editor interactions",
     "claims": [
      "F15",
      "F16",
      "F19",
      "F38",
      "F56",
      "F59"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B5",
      "B7",
      "B9"
     ],
     "earliest": "B9"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "who made it",
     "claims": [
      "F17",
      "F22",
      "F49",
      "F50",
      "F53"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B5",
      "B6",
      "B8",
      "B9"
     ],
     "earliest": "B9"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "who maintains it",
     "claims": [
      "F23",
      "F24",
      "F48",
      "F57",
      "PE-04",
      "PE-21"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B6",
      "B8",
      "B9",
      "PE"
     ],
     "earliest": "B9"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "where it runs: hosts and access",
     "claims": [
      "F5",
      "F6",
      "F28",
      "PE-03",
      "PE-17",
      "PE-18",
      "PE-19"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B5",
      "B6",
      "PE"
     ],
     "earliest": "B6"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "languages",
     "claims": [
      "F31",
      "F39",
      "F40",
      "F51",
      "PE-23",
      "PE-25",
      "PE-27"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B6",
      "B7",
      "B8",
      "PE"
     ],
     "earliest": "B7"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "state of the project",
     "claims": [
      "F33",
      "F35",
      "F36",
      "F46",
      "PE-22"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B6",
      "B7",
      "PE"
     ],
     "earliest": "B7"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "Wikipedia: where the name stands",
     "claims": [
      "F52",
      "F60",
      "F61",
      "F62"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B9"
     ],
     "earliest": "B9"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "homonym: wikiHow (the chips)",
     "claims": [
      "F1",
      "F2",
      "F3",
      "F4",
      "CAP-1-06"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B1",
      "B2",
      "B3",
      "B4",
      "CAP"
     ],
     "earliest": "B1"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "at its name: the substitution",
     "claims": [
      "CAP-1-01",
      "CAP-1-02",
      "CAP-1-03",
      "CAP-1-05",
      "CAP-1-07",
      "CAP-1-08",
      "CAP-1-09",
      "CAP-1-10",
      "CAP-1-11",
      "CAP-1-12",
      "CAP-1-13"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "CAP"
     ],
     "earliest": "CAP"
    }
   ],
   "genre": "the compression: AIO's interaction grammar (lede, headed clusters, bolded labels, card rail), composed from the v0.9 plan in one claim space; it faces on the card, with AIO's transcript a record within it",
   "status": "composed 2026-10-29 from the v0.9 knowledge object; not frozen",
   "body_words": 348,
   "entity": "Composed under v0.9, equal case (ρ = extends): KO_B sentences surviving 0 of 10; every field claim carried."
  },
  "P_B": {
   "title": "WikiWho",
   "arm": "L_F(B), the field's ontology",
   "genre": "the same grammar, composed from the field alone, in the field's ontology",
   "status": "composed 2026-10-29 from the field ledger alone; not frozen",
   "lede": {
    "text": "is a service that provides authorship attribution of Wikipedia articles, giving the provenance and changes of each word (MediaWiki page; README).",
    "claims": [
     "F20",
     "F21",
     "F7"
    ]
   },
   "sections": [
    {
     "icon": "⚙️",
     "head": "How it works",
     "items": [
      {
       "label": "Algorithm:",
       "text": "parses all revisions at token level; 95% accuracy on revision-rich articles (WWW 2014; README; MediaWiki).",
       "claims": [
        "F10",
        "F25",
        "F54",
        "F18",
        "F11",
        "F27",
        "F8",
        "F26",
        "F13"
       ]
      },
      {
       "label": "Limit:",
       "text": "wikitext; attribution \"is not trivial\" (README; Meta).",
       "claims": [
        "F12",
        "F41",
        "F42",
        "F43",
        "F44"
       ]
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "icon": "🧩",
     "head": "Tools",
     "items": [
      {
       "label": "WhoColor, Who Wrote That?:",
       "text": "annotated HTML and the browser extension it powers (MediaWiki; Wikipedia).",
       "claims": [
        "F9",
        "F29",
        "F14",
        "F45",
        "F30",
        "F32",
        "F58",
        "F55",
        "F15",
        "F16",
        "F38",
        "F56",
        "F59",
        "F19"
       ]
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "icon": "🏛️",
     "head": "Makers and hosts",
     "items": [
      {
       "label": "Origin and host:",
       "text": "Flöck's KIT dissertation, GESIS; Wikimedia since August 2021 (MediaWiki); a 2022 migration, on Wikipedia.",
       "claims": [
        "F49",
        "F50",
        "F17",
        "F53",
        "F22",
        "F23",
        "F24",
        "F48",
        "F57",
        "F5",
        "F6",
        "F28",
        "F51",
        "F31",
        "F39",
        "F40",
        "F35",
        "F36",
        "F46",
        "F33",
        "F34",
        "F37",
        "F47"
       ]
      },
      {
       "label": "Wikipedia:",
       "text": "a redirect to the GESIS article's section.",
       "claims": [
        "F52",
        "F60",
        "F61",
        "F62"
       ]
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "open": [
    {
     "question": "When did it move?",
     "rests_on": [
      "F23",
      "F57"
     ],
     "modality": "documented two ways (August 2021; migration under way, 2022 sources)",
     "would_resolve": "the cited Wiki Education post and the page history"
    },
    {
     "question": "Opacity",
     "rests_on": [
      "F1",
      "F2",
      "F3",
      "F4"
     ],
     "modality": "four chips by site only",
     "would_resolve": "the card rail"
    }
   ],
   "entity": "The field's entity: WikiWho, an algorithm and API (with its WhoColor service) that attribute each token of a Wikipedia article to the revision and editor that introduced it, made at KIT and GESIS, at Wikimedia since 2021; no Wikipedia article, a section of the GESIS article; the chips at the name are a homonym's.",
   "rail": [
    {
     "lineage": "what it is",
     "claims": [
      "F7",
      "F20",
      "F21",
      "F34",
      "F37",
      "F47"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B5",
      "B6",
      "B7",
      "B8"
     ],
     "earliest": "B7"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "the algorithm: every revision parsed, at token level",
     "claims": [
      "F10",
      "F18",
      "F25",
      "F54"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B5",
      "B6",
      "B9"
     ],
     "earliest": "B9"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "per-token history",
     "claims": [
      "F8",
      "F13",
      "F26"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B5",
      "B6"
     ],
     "earliest": "B6"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "its evaluation: 95%",
     "claims": [
      "F11",
      "F27",
      "F42",
      "F43"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B5",
      "B6",
      "B7"
     ],
     "earliest": "B7"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "the problem: identifying the original author",
     "claims": [
      "F41",
      "F44"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B7"
     ],
     "earliest": "B7"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "its stated limit: wikitext",
     "claims": [
      "F12"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B5"
     ],
     "earliest": "B5"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "WhoColor and the tools",
     "claims": [
      "F9",
      "F14",
      "F29",
      "F30",
      "F32",
      "F45",
      "F55",
      "F58"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B5",
      "B6",
      "B7",
      "B9"
     ],
     "earliest": "B9"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "uses: conflict and editor interactions",
     "claims": [
      "F15",
      "F16",
      "F19",
      "F38",
      "F56",
      "F59"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B5",
      "B7",
      "B9"
     ],
     "earliest": "B9"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "who made it",
     "claims": [
      "F17",
      "F22",
      "F49",
      "F50",
      "F53"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B5",
      "B6",
      "B8",
      "B9"
     ],
     "earliest": "B9"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "who maintains it",
     "claims": [
      "F23",
      "F24",
      "F48",
      "F57"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B6",
      "B8",
      "B9"
     ],
     "earliest": "B9"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "where it runs: hosts and access",
     "claims": [
      "F5",
      "F6",
      "F28"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B5",
      "B6"
     ],
     "earliest": "B6"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "languages",
     "claims": [
      "F31",
      "F39",
      "F40",
      "F51"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B6",
      "B7",
      "B8"
     ],
     "earliest": "B7"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "state of the project",
     "claims": [
      "F33",
      "F35",
      "F36",
      "F46"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B6",
      "B7"
     ],
     "earliest": "B7"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "Wikipedia: where the name stands",
     "claims": [
      "F52",
      "F60",
      "F61",
      "F62"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B9"
     ],
     "earliest": "B9"
    },
    {
     "lineage": "homonym: wikiHow (the chips)",
     "claims": [
      "F1",
      "F2",
      "F3",
      "F4"
     ],
     "sources": [
      "B1",
      "B2",
      "B3",
      "B4"
     ],
     "earliest": "B1"
    }
   ],
   "body_words": 85
  },
  "KO_B": {
   "title": "WikiWho",
   "arm": "L_F(B), the field's ontology",
   "genre": "the field alone",
   "status": "composed 2026-10-29; not frozen",
   "sentences": [
    {
     "n": 1,
     "para": 0,
     "sense": "what it is",
     "text": "WikiWho is a service that provides authorship attribution of Wikipedia articles by a content persistence algorithm (MediaWiki page), an API that gives the provenance and changes of words, or tokens, in Wikipedia articles (WikiWho README), built as research toward an API for the provenance and change information of single tokens (Meta research page), and described by its Wikimedia host as a service for mining changes and interactions from revisioned writing platforms (wikiwho.wmcloud.org).",
     "claims": [
      "F20",
      "F21",
      "F7",
      "F34",
      "F37",
      "F47"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 2,
     "para": 1,
     "sense": "the algorithm",
     "text": "Its algorithm, from Flöck and Acosta's WWW 2014 paper, parses every historical revision of an article to find who wrote, removed or reinserted which text at token level and at which revision, giving each token its revision of origin, its original editor, a unique ID and its full history of additions, removals and reintroductions (WikiWho README; MediaWiki page; Wikipedia, GESIS article).",
     "claims": [
      "F18",
      "F10",
      "F25",
      "F54",
      "F8",
      "F13",
      "F26"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 3,
     "para": 2,
     "sense": "its evaluation",
     "text": "The makers report 95% accuracy on fairly revision-rich articles, higher than any other algorithm proposed as far as they can tell, for a task earlier research also took up (de Alfaro and Shavlovsky, 2013) and which they call not trivial (WikiWho README; MediaWiki page; Meta research page).",
     "claims": [
      "F11",
      "F27",
      "F42",
      "F43",
      "F44",
      "F41"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 4,
     "para": 2,
     "sense": "its stated limit",
     "text": "It is implemented for wikitext and could run on any text, with tokenization adapted (WikiWho README).",
     "claims": [
      "F12"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 5,
     "para": 3,
     "sense": "WhoColor and the tools",
     "text": "WhoColor, a service on its data, returns annotated HTML that colours an article by original author and powers the Who Wrote That? browser extension released by Wikimedia's Community Tech, the Wiki Education and Programs and Events dashboards, XTools and a pywikibot method; Wikipedia's section still has WhoColor and whoVIS in development (WikiWho README; MediaWiki page; Meta research page; Wikipedia, GESIS article).",
     "claims": [
      "F9",
      "F29",
      "F14",
      "F45",
      "F30",
      "F32",
      "F58",
      "F55"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 6,
     "para": 4,
     "sense": "uses",
     "text": "Its data serve the study of conflict, editor interactions and content disputes, the Gamergate controversy among them, and the TokTrack dataset; Contropedia is a related platform (WikiWho README; Meta research page; Wikipedia, GESIS article).",
     "claims": [
      "F15",
      "F16",
      "F38",
      "F56",
      "F59",
      "F19"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 7,
     "para": 5,
     "sense": "who made it",
     "text": "Fabian Flöck conceived it as a dissertation project at the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, developed it with Maribel Acosta, and GESIS hosted it; it moved to Wikimedia Cloud Services in August 2021, maintained by Community Tech (the infobox says Moderator Tools) and the Wiki Education Foundation, though Wikipedia's section, on sources retrieved in 2022, has a shutdown planned for 2022 and a migration under way (wikiwho.wmcloud.org; WikiWho README; MediaWiki page; Wikipedia, GESIS article).",
     "claims": [
      "F49",
      "F50",
      "F17",
      "F53",
      "F22",
      "F23",
      "F24",
      "F48",
      "F57",
      "F62"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 8,
     "para": 6,
     "sense": "where it runs",
     "text": "Its APIs are at wikiwho.wmcloud.org, 70 language endpoints for each service; the README says it is hosted at GESIS and at Wikimedia and that only Wikimedia will continue; the Meta page of June 2024, a research project in progress whose information may change, offers four languages in beta, and the MediaWiki page of July 2026 lists 70 wikis (WikiWho README; MediaWiki page; Meta research page; wikiwho.wmcloud.org).",
     "claims": [
      "F28",
      "F51",
      "F5",
      "F6",
      "F35",
      "F36",
      "F39",
      "F40",
      "F46",
      "F31",
      "F33"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 9,
     "para": 7,
     "sense": "Wikipedia",
     "text": "On English Wikipedia the name redirects into the WikiWho section of the GESIS article, an article flagged for relying on sources close to its subject and last edited in September 2026 (Wikipedia, GESIS article).",
     "claims": [
      "F52",
      "F60",
      "F61"
     ]
    },
    {
     "n": 10,
     "para": 8,
     "sense": "the chips",
     "text": "At the name, Google's source chips show the sites Wikipedia, Fastly and wikiHow twice (the chips as shown).",
     "claims": [
      "F1",
      "F2",
      "F3",
      "F4"
     ]
    }
   ]
  },
  "L_B": {
   "words": 492,
   "text": "WikiWho is a service that provides authorship attribution of Wikipedia articles by a content persistence algorithm (MediaWiki page), an API that gives the provenance and changes of words, or tokens, in Wikipedia articles (WikiWho README), built as research toward an API for the provenance and change information of single tokens (Meta research page), and described by its Wikimedia host as a service for mining changes and interactions from revisioned writing platforms (wikiwho.wmcloud.org). Its algorithm, from Flöck and Acosta's WWW 2014 paper, parses every historical revision of an article to find who wrote, removed or reinserted which text at token level and at which revision, giving each token its revision of origin, its original editor, a unique ID and its full history of additions, removals and reintroductions (WikiWho README; MediaWiki page; Wikipedia, GESIS article). The makers report 95% accuracy on fairly revision-rich articles, higher than any other algorithm proposed as far as they can tell, for a task earlier research also took up (de Alfaro and Shavlovsky, 2013) and which they call not trivial (WikiWho README; MediaWiki page; Meta research page). It is implemented for wikitext and could run on any text, with tokenization adapted (WikiWho README). WhoColor, a service on its data, returns annotated HTML that colours an article by original author and powers the Who Wrote That? browser extension released by Wikimedia's Community Tech, the Wiki Education and Programs and Events dashboards, XTools and a pywikibot method; Wikipedia's section still has WhoColor and whoVIS in development (WikiWho README; MediaWiki page; Meta research page; Wikipedia, GESIS article). Its data serve the study of conflict, editor interactions and content disputes, the Gamergate controversy among them, and the TokTrack dataset; Contropedia is a related platform (WikiWho README; Meta research page; Wikipedia, GESIS article). Fabian Flöck conceived it as a dissertation project at the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, developed it with Maribel Acosta, and GESIS hosted it; it moved to Wikimedia Cloud Services in August 2021, maintained by Community Tech (the infobox says Moderator Tools) and the Wiki Education Foundation, though Wikipedia's section, on sources retrieved in 2022, has a shutdown planned for 2022 and a migration under way (wikiwho.wmcloud.org; WikiWho README; MediaWiki page; Wikipedia, GESIS article). Its APIs are at wikiwho.wmcloud.org, 70 language endpoints for each service; the README says it is hosted at GESIS and at Wikimedia and that only Wikimedia will continue; the Meta page of June 2024, a research project in progress whose information may change, offers four languages in beta, and the MediaWiki page of July 2026 lists 70 wikis (WikiWho README; MediaWiki page; Meta research page; wikiwho.wmcloud.org). On English Wikipedia the name redirects into the WikiWho section of the GESIS article, an article flagged for relying on sources close to its subject and last edited in September 2026 (Wikipedia, GESIS article). At the name, Google's source chips show the sites Wikipedia, Fastly and wikiHow twice (the chips as shown).",
   "note": "L_F(B) is realized as the field arm's expansion (objects.KO_B): the field alone, chips, own pages and Wikipedia."
  },
  "L_BA": {
   "words": 1793,
   "text": "WikiWho is \"a service providing authorship attribution using a content persistence algorithm\" (MediaWiki page), and its README states its function: \"The WikiWho API gives access to the provenance/changes of words (tokens) in Wikipedia articles\" (WikiWho README); the provenance census records the object it attaches provenance to as \"a single token (word) of a Wikipedia article\" (provenance census record). The MediaWiki page heads it \"A service that provides authorship attribution of Wikipedia articles\" (MediaWiki page); the Meta research page states the aim \"to provide an API for retrieving provenance and change information of single tokens in any arbitrary Wikipedia article revision\", for every token \"the revision of origin for that token, and all changes ever applied to it - with high accuracy\" (Meta research page); its Wikimedia host calls it \"A service for mining changes and interactions from revisioned writing platforms\" (wikiwho.wmcloud.org). The census files it under the lineage \"authorship and reuse\", its kind \"algorithm and API\", its capability as one that records and tests provenance, and its unit \"a token in an article revision\" (provenance census record). The algorithm, published by Flöck and Acosta at WWW 2014 as \"WikiWho: Precise and efficient attribution of authorship of revisioned content\" (WikiWho README; the census dates the algorithm \"WWW 2014\"), \"parses the complete set of all historical revisions (versions) in order to find out who wrote and/or removed and/or reinserted which exact text at token level at what revision\" (WikiWho README; MediaWiki page). For every token \"its individual addition, removal, and reintroduction history becomes available\" (MediaWiki page), with the revision it came from \"and thereby which editor originally authored the word\", and \"individual tokens retain a unique ID\" so that identical strings in different positions stay distinct (WikiWho README); the census names the relations carried, \"origin (the revision and editor that introduced the token)\", \"deletion\" and \"reintroduction\", on the carrier \"the article's full revision history, re-parsed\" (provenance census record). The census records the operations tested as \"every edit in an article's revision history\" and what survived as \"per token: when it entered, who wrote it, every removal and reinsertion; method evaluated at 95% on revision-rich articles\" (provenance census record), after the README's and the MediaWiki page's \"extensive evaluation resulting in 95% accuracy on fairly revision-rich articles\" (WikiWho README; MediaWiki page). The problem precedes the tool: the Meta research page cites de Alfaro and Shavlovsky, \"Attributing authorship of revisioned content\" (WWW 2013), holds that \"the task of identifying the \"correct\" original author of a piece of text in a WP article is not trivial\", and relies on a method \"scientifically proven to perform at 95% percent precision\", \"higher than any other algorithm proposed for the task, as far as we can tell\" (Meta research page); the census carries the sentence on the task as its precision note (provenance census record). Its stated limit of scope: \"It is implemented currently for Wikitext, but can run on any kind of text in principle (although tokenization rules might have to be adapted)\" (WikiWho README); the census leaves \"the WWW 2014 paper itself\" unchecked (provenance census record). On top of the core data \"An additional set of APIs delivers special HTML markup for interface applications, e.g., the browser extension WhoColor\" (WikiWho README): \"the WhoColor API delivers annotated HTML of a wiki article that can be read by a browser\" (MediaWiki page), and the userscript \"creates a color-markup on the text, showing the original authors of the content, an author list ordered by percentages of the article written and additional provenance information\" (WikiWho README), \"a userscript that highlights selected text pieces in an article annotated with their provenance (author)\" (Meta research page). \"The WhoColor API is what powers the Who Wrote That? tool as well as features within the Wiki Education Dashboard and Programs and Events Dashboard\", and the page lists the \"Tools powered by WikiWho\": Who Wrote That?, XTools Authorship, XTools Blame, the two dashboards and the pywikibot.Page.authorship() method (MediaWiki page); Wikipedia records that Wikimedia's \"Community Tech Team has released Who Wrote That? , a browser extension, for Mozilla Firefox\" and for Chromium-based browsers (Wikipedia, GESIS article); the census gives \"WhoColor\" and \"Who Wrote That?\" as names of the entity itself (provenance census record). Wikipedia's section has \"WhoColor and whoVIS are in development.\", a statement whose sources the section cites as \"Retrieved 8 October 2022\" (Wikipedia, GESIS article); the census gives the data access as \"the WikiWho and WhoColor APIs\" (provenance census record). Its makers name further uses: the identification of conflict \"still poses several open research questions -- answers to which the WikiWho data can offer\", and an extension reads relations between editors \"using \"(re)delete\" and \"reintroduce\" actions between editors to encode antagonistic and supporting actions\" (WikiWho README); the data \"can also be used for extracting disputes about content\" (Meta research page); researchers developing and using it \"also investigated the Gamergate (harassment campaign)\", and Contropedia \"is a related \"platform for the real-time analysis and visualization of such controversies in Wikipedia\"\" (Wikipedia, GESIS article). Its data are carried further in TokTrack, \"A Complete Token Provenance and Change Tracking Dataset for the English Wikipedia\" (Flöck, Erdogan and Acosta, 2017, cited in the WikiWho README). \"WikiWho was first conceived as a dissertation project at Karlsruhe Institute of Technology by Dr. Fabian Flöck\" and \"It was hosted, maintained and further developed at the Computational Social Sciences (CSS) department of GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences\" (wikiwho.wmcloud.org; the README's Contributors: \"WikiWho was first conceived as a dissertation project at\" Karlsruhe), \"developed by Fabian Flöck and Maribel Acosta and hosted by GESIS\" (Wikipedia, GESIS article); \"It was first developed by the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology and GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences\" (MediaWiki page). \"In August 2021, it was moved to Wikimedia Cloud Services infrastructure and is now maintained and under further development by Community Tech and the Wiki Education Foundation\", while the page's infobox names the group \"Moderator Tools • Wiki Education Foundation\" (MediaWiki page); its host reads \"This is Wikimedia's WikiWho API service. The API and the WikiWho algorithms were originally developed by GESIS\" (wikiwho.wmcloud.org); the census records the operator as \"first developed by Karlsruhe Institute of Technology and GESIS; since August 2021 maintained by Wikimedia Community Tech and the Wiki Education Foundation\", moved \"2021-08\" (provenance census record). Wikipedia's section gives the transition at another date: \"In 2021, Fabian Flöck planned to leave GESIS and shut down WikiWho sometime in 2022, however, a Wikimedia Foundation software engineer is working to migrate the infrastructure.\" (Wikipedia, GESIS article). The README states \"The WikiWho API is currently hosted at GESIS\" and at Wikimedia, and \"In the future, only Wikimedia will continue its support.\" (WikiWho README); \"The WikiWho APIs and OpenAPI documentation may be found at https://wikiwho.wmcloud.org/\" (MediaWiki page), where \"Available APIs\" lists 70 WikiWho and 70 WhoColor language endpoints (wikiwho.wmcloud.org); the census records the address \"https://wikiwho.wmcloud.org/\" and the lifecycle \"active\", \"moved to Wikimedia Cloud Services in August 2021; the GESIS host is to give way to Wikimedia\" (provenance census record). Its languages stand at two dates: the Meta research page, last edited 5 June 2024, says \"We currently offer the service in English, German, Turkish and Basque, with more languages planned.\" and \"A beta version of the API is live and working for en.wikipedia.org, although we are working on the performance.\" (Meta research page); the MediaWiki page, last edited 15 July 2026, lists 71 \"Currently supported wikis\", 70 distinct, Swedish Wikipedia twice (MediaWiki page); the census, reading on \"2026-10-29\", carries the four languages as its earlier-state evidence, tags the Meta page as \"an earlier state of the project\", and leaves \"the list of supported wikis today\" unchecked (provenance census record). The Meta page states its own standing: \"This page documents a research project in progress\" and \"Information may be incomplete and change as the project progresses.\" (Meta research page). English Wikipedia has no article for it: the name is a redirect, \"Redirected from WikiWho\", into the section \"WikiWho\" of the article on GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences, which says WikiWho \"parses the complete set of all historical revisions (versions) (of Wikipedia articles in different languages) in order to find out who wrote and/or removed and/or reinserted which exact text at token level at what revision\" (Wikipedia, GESIS article). The article carries the notice \"This article may rely excessively on sources too closely associated with the subject\" (January 2015), and the page was last edited on 13 September 2026 (Wikipedia, GESIS article). The census reads every resource it records by one question, \"What provenance does this system carry, through which operation, on whose assertion, with what evidence of survival?\", with the MMRS fields \"extended for provenance\" and the rule \"Every quote is verbatim from a saved source\" (provenance census record). At its exact name on Google's AI Overview on 2026-10-29, \"Every sentence of the composition is about wikiHow\", the Overview shown unexpanded with \"the source chips inline with their counts, no card rail\" (Capture Registry, 2026-10-29), the chips showing only their sites: \"Wikipedia +3\", \"Fastly +1\", \"wikiHow +2\", \"wikiHow +1\" (the chips as shown). The registry states the innocent reading first, \"The Overview takes the query as a near spelling of wikiHow and answers about wikiHow, sourced to Wikipedia and wikiHow's own pages\", records \"no 'showing results for' line and no statement that the query was read as another name\", and holds that \"the composition answers a different entity as if it were the one asked for\" (Capture Registry, 2026-10-29). It records the entity absent, \"no person, institution, identifier or page of WikiWho's; the persons and sources named are wikiHow's\", and \"WikiWho, the algorithm and API that attribute each word of a Wikipedia article to the revision and editor that introduced it, does not appear.\" (Capture Registry, 2026-10-29). It reads the substitution against the entity's function, \"WikiWho attributes authorship in Wikipedia at the level of the word\", and \"the instrument for crediting Wikipedia's writers is replaced by a more-retrieved name one letter away\" (Capture Registry, 2026-10-29), at a name Wikipedia itself redirects to WikiWho's section (Wikipedia, GESIS article). It calls it \"The cleanest erasure of the census\", the entity's place \"taken by a neighbour of higher retrieval weight, with no notice to the reader\", and the census record \"the disambiguation the composition did not make\"; the record \"landed on provenanceerasure.org the same day (commit 8a9f153) and no card cites it\" (Capture Registry, 2026-10-29). Its finding sets the README beside the query, \"The query is the entity's exact name\", and it carries the operator's note with the paste as given: \"wikiwho gets replaced - good disambiguation on this one, and theyll owe us:\" (Capture Registry, 2026-10-29).",
   "rail": [],
   "note": "L(B ∪ A), the equal case (v0.9 §0.4), realized as the knowledge object (objects.KO); its rail is the compression's, by lineage."
  }
 },
 "field": [
  {
   "id": "B1",
   "card": "Wikipedia — source chip 'Wikipedia +3' (no title)",
   "fetched": "unreachable: no URL can be determined from the chip. Tried: the registry's cite_list gives url, title and snip as null for every chip, and the chip's '+n' further sources are not listed in the paste; with no title there is nothing to search by (WebSearch on a site name alone does not locate a page); the paste's only URLs are two inline google.com/goto links in the body, which resolve (HTTP 302, 2026-10-29 17:11:31 UTC) to https://www.wikihow.com/Main-Page and https://www.wikihow.com/Special:CategoryListing, pages the body names, not chips, and of the homonym; for this chip a candidate, English Wikipedia's article WikiHow (raw wikitext HTTP 200, 17:16:38 UTC, saved as W5-WikiHow.raw.txt), is a guess and is not admitted. The chip's site is its only text.",
   "origin": "card"
  },
  {
   "id": "B2",
   "card": "Fastly — source chip 'Fastly +1' (no title)",
   "fetched": "unreachable: no URL can be determined from the chip. Tried: the registry's cite_list gives url, title and snip as null for every chip, and the chip's '+n' further sources are not listed in the paste; with no title there is nothing to search by (WebSearch on a site name alone does not locate a page); the paste's only URLs are two inline google.com/goto links in the body, which resolve (HTTP 302, 2026-10-29 17:11:31 UTC) to https://www.wikihow.com/Main-Page and https://www.wikihow.com/Special:CategoryListing, pages the body names, not chips. The chip's site is its only text.",
   "origin": "card"
  },
  {
   "id": "B3",
   "card": "wikiHow — source chip 'wikiHow +2' (no title)",
   "fetched": "unreachable: no URL can be determined from the chip. Tried: the registry's cite_list gives url, title and snip as null for every chip, and the chip's '+n' further sources are not listed in the paste; with no title there is nothing to search by (WebSearch on a site name alone does not locate a page); the paste's only URLs are two inline google.com/goto links in the body, which resolve (HTTP 302, 2026-10-29 17:11:31 UTC) to https://www.wikihow.com/Main-Page and https://www.wikihow.com/Special:CategoryListing, pages the body names, not chips. The chip's site is its only text.",
   "origin": "card"
  },
  {
   "id": "B4",
   "card": "wikiHow — source chip 'wikiHow +1' (no title)",
   "fetched": "unreachable: no URL can be determined from the chip. Tried: the registry's cite_list gives url, title and snip as null for every chip, and the chip's '+n' further sources are not listed in the paste; with no title there is nothing to search by (WebSearch on a site name alone does not locate a page); the paste's only URLs are two inline google.com/goto links in the body, which resolve (HTTP 302, 2026-10-29 17:11:31 UTC) to https://www.wikihow.com/Main-Page and https://www.wikihow.com/Special:CategoryListing, pages the body names, not chips. The chip's site is its only text.",
   "origin": "card"
  },
  {
   "id": "B5",
   "card": "the WikiWho API's README (GitHub, gesiscss/wikiwho_api_public), the first developer's (GESIS) own page",
   "fetched": "the census's saved copy (sources/wikiwho--api-readme.html.gz, gunzipped; wikiwho--api-readme.txt copied), read by the census 2026-10-29, HTTP 200; not refetched; gunzipped html sha256 b93dc1cea1081954e853d52bf2d46a5b5c03b8c0831636b2d75bb402ac943d2b (equal to the census's), text sha256 b93dc1cea1081954e853d52bf2d46a5b5c03b8c0831636b2d75bb402ac943d2b",
   "origin": "own_page"
  },
  {
   "id": "B6",
   "card": "the entity's page on mediawiki.org (Wikimedia, its maintainer), 'WikiWho', last edited 15 July 2026",
   "fetched": "the census's saved copy (sources/wikiwho--mediawiki.html.gz, gunzipped; wikiwho--mediawiki.txt copied), read by the census 2026-10-29, HTTP 200; not refetched; gunzipped html sha256 97cd049ccef3a05b63e29d2b47b87f6cda92755f1822563f8485865e180acb69 (equal to the census's), text sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d981c25a05f3dc1a6c9a026dcc392ab4397c27875593512dee",
   "origin": "own_page"
  },
  {
   "id": "B7",
   "card": "the entity's research page on Meta-Wiki, 'Research:Wikiwho Provenance Api' (contact Fabian Flöck, GESIS), last edited 5 June 2024",
   "fetched": "the census's saved copy (sources/wikiwho--meta-research.html.gz, gunzipped; wikiwho--meta-research.txt copied), read by the census 2026-10-29, HTTP 200; not refetched; gunzipped html sha256 2055e9f1886d338599645276a0f98612cc712bbdac30bc640ef9ed125a30be34 (equal to the census's), text sha256 de773ae93086d1f1daa09d1c687df975ba7f994bbe962084e38cfdaee52de562",
   "origin": "own_page"
  },
  {
   "id": "B8",
   "card": "the entity's own service page, Wikimedia's WikiWho API host (the census's url field; not one of the census's sources)",
   "fetched": "fetched 2026-10-29 at 17:10:39 UTC with curl -sSL -m 30 -A 'Mozilla/5.0'; HTTP 200; html sha256 2a69700e77f742321c0510ae690da329265a54257e7bab50c33a88d07e877e95, text sha256 fc98800bfeb90eee8d72be9039b59690f59b7ea1d4bd0b7e7b0257cc703f1e2c; https://wikiwho-api.wmcloud.org/ (the README's Wikimedia host) answered the same bytes at 17:10:40 UTC (B8-api-host.html)",
   "origin": "own_page"
  },
  {
   "id": "B9",
   "card": "Wikipedia: the section 'WikiWho' of the article on GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (the name's redirect target)",
   "fetched": "rendered page fetched 2026-10-29 at 17:09:46 UTC with curl -sS -m 30 -A 'Mozilla/5.0'; HTTP 200; html sha256 cba1857506850dd5b13efe7373563f6658cf456089a576cdf2e996d30eb0b540, text sha256 53e6784e62b2c6f648ad9cccb5674656e2853797b25d5d7ad0bc42c0ebd673e4; wikitext of the target fetched at 17:10:27 UTC (B9.raw.txt)",
   "origin": "wikipedia"
  }
 ],
 "field_claims": {
  "F1": {
   "source": "B1",
   "locus": "chip 1 as shown",
   "quote": "Wikipedia +3",
   "claim": "a source chip: the site Wikipedia, with three more sources behind it; no title, URL or snippet",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "homonym: wikiHow (the chips)",
   "from": "chip",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "the chip as shown in the Capture Registry's cite_list (T1 chip 1 (wikiwho-aio-20261029), note), the chip's only text"
  },
  "F2": {
   "source": "B2",
   "locus": "chip 2 as shown",
   "quote": "Fastly +1",
   "claim": "a source chip: the site Fastly, with one more source behind it; no title, URL or snippet",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "homonym: wikiHow (the chips)",
   "from": "chip",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "the chip as shown in the Capture Registry's cite_list (T1 chip 2 (wikiwho-aio-20261029), note), the chip's only text"
  },
  "F3": {
   "source": "B3",
   "locus": "chip 3 as shown",
   "quote": "wikiHow +2",
   "claim": "a source chip: the site wikiHow, with two more sources behind it; no title, URL or snippet",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "homonym: wikiHow (the chips)",
   "from": "chip",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "the chip as shown in the Capture Registry's cite_list (T1 chip 3 (wikiwho-aio-20261029), note), the chip's only text"
  },
  "F4": {
   "source": "B4",
   "locus": "chip 4 as shown",
   "quote": "wikiHow +1",
   "claim": "a source chip: the site wikiHow, with one more source behind it; no title, URL or snippet",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "homonym: wikiHow (the chips)",
   "from": "chip",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "the chip as shown in the Capture Registry's cite_list (T1 chip 4 (wikiwho-aio-20261029), note), the chip's only text"
  },
  "F5": {
   "source": "B5",
   "locus": "Future of WikiWho",
   "quote": "The WikiWho API is currently hosted at GESIS",
   "claim": "the API is hosted at GESIS (wikiwho.net) and at Wikimedia (wikiwho-api.wmcloud.org)",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "where it runs: hosts and access",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F6": {
   "source": "B5",
   "locus": "Future of WikiWho",
   "quote": "In the future, only Wikimedia will continue its support.",
   "claim": "in future only Wikimedia will continue its support",
   "modality": "self-description",
   "kind": "prediction",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "where it runs: hosts and access",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F7": {
   "source": "B5",
   "locus": "Introduction",
   "quote": "The WikiWho API gives access to the provenance/changes of words (tokens) in Wikipedia articles.",
   "claim": "what it is: an API giving the provenance and changes of words (tokens) in Wikipedia articles",
   "modality": "stipulation",
   "kind": "definition",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "what it is",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F8": {
   "source": "B5",
   "locus": "Introduction",
   "quote": "It gives token-wise information from which revision what content originated (and thereby which editor originally authored the word) as well as all changes a token was ever subject to.",
   "claim": "per token: the revision of origin, and thereby the original editor, and every change",
   "modality": "stipulation",
   "kind": "function",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "per-token history",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F9": {
   "source": "B5",
   "locus": "Introduction",
   "quote": "An additional set of APIs delivers special HTML markup for interface applications, e.g., the browser extension WhoColor.",
   "claim": "further APIs deliver HTML markup for interfaces such as WhoColor",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "function",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "WhoColor and the tools",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F10": {
   "source": "B5",
   "locus": "WikiWho Algorithm",
   "quote": "Given a revisioned text document, WikiWho parses the complete set of all historical revisions (versions) in order to find out who wrote and/or removed and/or reinserted which exact text at token level at what revision.",
   "claim": "the algorithm parses every historical revision to find who wrote, removed or reinserted which text, at token level, at which revision",
   "modality": "stipulation",
   "kind": "function",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "the algorithm: every revision parsed, at token level",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F11": {
   "source": "B5",
   "locus": "WikiWho Algorithm",
   "quote": "along with an extensive evaluation resulting in 95% accuracy on fairly revision-rich articles.",
   "claim": "its evaluation (the WWW 2014 paper): 95% accuracy on fairly revision-rich articles",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "its evaluation: 95%",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F12": {
   "source": "B5",
   "locus": "WikiWho Algorithm",
   "quote": "It is implemented currently for Wikitext, but can run on any kind of text in principle (although tokenization rules might have to be adapted).",
   "claim": "stated limit: implemented for wikitext; any text in principle, tokenization rules may need adapting",
   "modality": "self-description",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "its stated limit: wikitext",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F13": {
   "source": "B5",
   "locus": "WikiWho Algorithm",
   "quote": "individual tokens retain a unique ID, making it possible to distinguish two tokens with identical strings in different text positions.",
   "claim": "each token keeps a unique ID, so identical strings in different positions stay distinct",
   "modality": "stipulation",
   "kind": "function",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "per-token history",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F14": {
   "source": "B5",
   "locus": "Tools and further use cases",
   "quote": "Opening a Wikipedia article it creates a color-markup on the text, showing the original authors of the content, an author list ordered by percentages of the article written and additional provenance information.",
   "claim": "the WhoColor userscript colour-marks an article by original author, with an author list by percentage written",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "function",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "WhoColor and the tools",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F15": {
   "source": "B5",
   "locus": "Tools and further use cases",
   "quote": "still poses several open research questions -- answers to which the WikiWho data can offer.",
   "claim": "the identification of conflict in a changing document still poses open research questions the data can help answer",
   "modality": "interpretation",
   "kind": "interpretation",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "uses: conflict and editor interactions",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F16": {
   "source": "B5",
   "locus": "Tools and further use cases",
   "quote": "using \"(re)delete\" and \"reintroduce\" actions between editors to encode antagonistic and supporting actions.",
   "claim": "an extension extracts relations between editors from (re)delete and reintroduce actions, antagonistic and supporting",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "function",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "uses: conflict and editor interactions",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F17": {
   "source": "B5",
   "locus": "Contributors",
   "quote": "WikiWho was first conceived as a dissertation project at",
   "claim": "first conceived as a dissertation project at the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology by Fabian Flöck and collaborators, then hosted, maintained and developed at GESIS",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "genealogy",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "who made it",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F18": {
   "source": "B5",
   "locus": "References, 1",
   "quote": "Flöck, F., & Acosta, M. (2014). WikiWho: Precise and efficient attribution of authorship of revisioned content.",
   "claim": "the paper: Flöck and Acosta 2014, 'WikiWho: Precise and efficient attribution of authorship of revisioned content' (WWW 2014, pp. 843-854)",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "genealogy",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "the algorithm: every revision parsed, at token level",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F19": {
   "source": "B5",
   "locus": "References, 4",
   "quote": "TokTrack: A Complete Token Provenance and Change Tracking Dataset for the English Wikipedia.",
   "claim": "derived data: TokTrack, a complete token provenance and change-tracking dataset for the English Wikipedia (2017)",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "genealogy",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "uses: conflict and editor interactions",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 b93dc1cea1081954…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F20": {
   "source": "B6",
   "locus": "infobox",
   "quote": "A service that provides authorship attribution of Wikipedia articles",
   "claim": "what it is: a service that provides authorship attribution of Wikipedia articles",
   "modality": "stipulation",
   "kind": "definition",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "what it is",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d9…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F21": {
   "source": "B6",
   "locus": "lede",
   "quote": "WikiWho is a service providing authorship attribution using a content persistence algorithm.",
   "claim": "what it is: a service providing authorship attribution by a content persistence algorithm",
   "modality": "stipulation",
   "kind": "definition",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "what it is",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d9…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F22": {
   "source": "B6",
   "locus": "lede",
   "quote": "It was first developed by the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology and GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences",
   "claim": "first developed by the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology and GESIS",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "genealogy",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "who made it",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d9…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F23": {
   "source": "B6",
   "locus": "lede",
   "quote": "In August 2021, it was moved to Wikimedia Cloud Services infrastructure and is now maintained and under further development by Community Tech and the Wiki Education Foundation",
   "claim": "moved to Wikimedia Cloud Services in August 2021; maintained and developed by Community Tech and the Wiki Education Foundation",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "genealogy",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "who maintains it",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d9…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F24": {
   "source": "B6",
   "locus": "infobox, Group",
   "quote": "Moderator Tools • Wiki Education Foundation",
   "claim": "the infobox's group: Moderator Tools and the Wiki Education Foundation",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "attribution",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "who maintains it",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d9…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F25": {
   "source": "B6",
   "locus": "Technical details",
   "quote": "find out who wrote and/or removed and/or reinserted which exact text at token level at what revision",
   "claim": "the core: parsing all historical revisions of a wiki page to find who wrote, removed or reinserted which text at token level",
   "modality": "stipulation",
   "kind": "function",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "the algorithm: every revision parsed, at token level",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d9…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F26": {
   "source": "B6",
   "locus": "Technical details",
   "quote": "This means that for every token (such as a word), its individual addition, removal, and reintroduction history becomes available.",
   "claim": "for every token its addition, removal and reintroduction history becomes available",
   "modality": "stipulation",
   "kind": "function",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "per-token history",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d9…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F27": {
   "source": "B6",
   "locus": "Technical details",
   "quote": "The original algorithm working behind the scenes is described in a WWW 2014 paper , along with an extensive evaluation resulting in 95% accuracy on fairly revision-rich articles.",
   "claim": "the algorithm is described in a WWW 2014 paper with an evaluation of 95% accuracy on fairly revision-rich articles",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "its evaluation: 95%",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d9…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F28": {
   "source": "B6",
   "locus": "APIs",
   "quote": "The WikiWho APIs and OpenAPI documentation may be found at https://wikiwho.wmcloud.org/",
   "claim": "the APIs and their documentation are at wikiwho.wmcloud.org",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "where it runs: hosts and access",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d9…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F29": {
   "source": "B6",
   "locus": "APIs, WhoColor",
   "quote": "Instead of annotated, tokenized wikitext, the WhoColor API delivers annotated HTML of a wiki article that can be read by a browser.",
   "claim": "WhoColor, a service on top of the core data, delivers annotated HTML of an article for a browser",
   "modality": "stipulation",
   "kind": "function",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "WhoColor and the tools",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d9…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F30": {
   "source": "B6",
   "locus": "APIs, WhoColor",
   "quote": "The WhoColor API is what powers the Who Wrote That? tool as well as features within the Wiki Education Dashboard and Programs and Events Dashboard",
   "claim": "the WhoColor API powers the Who Wrote That? tool and features of the Wiki Education and Programs and Events Dashboards",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "function",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "WhoColor and the tools",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d9…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F31": {
   "source": "B6",
   "locus": "Currently supported wikis",
   "quote": "Currently supported wikis",
   "claim": "supported wikis: a list of 71 entries, 70 distinct (Swedish Wikipedia listed twice), Afrikaans to Welsh, English among them",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "languages",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d9…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F32": {
   "source": "B6",
   "locus": "Tools powered by WikiWho",
   "quote": "Tools powered by WikiWho",
   "claim": "tools powered by WikiWho: Who Wrote That?, XTools Authorship, XTools Blame, Programs & Events Dashboard, Wiki Education Dashboard, the pywikibot.Page.authorship() method",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "WhoColor and the tools",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d9…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F33": {
   "source": "B6",
   "locus": "footer",
   "quote": "This page was last edited on 15 July 2026, at 22:25.",
   "claim": "the MediaWiki page was last edited on 15 July 2026",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "genealogy",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "state of the project",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d9…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F34": {
   "source": "B7",
   "locus": "nutshell",
   "quote": "This research aims to provide an API for retrieving provenance and change information of single tokens in any arbitrary Wikipedia article revision.",
   "claim": "what it is: research to provide an API for provenance and change information of single tokens in any Wikipedia article revision",
   "modality": "stipulation",
   "kind": "definition",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "what it is",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 de773ae93086d1f1…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F35": {
   "source": "B7",
   "locus": "project notice",
   "quote": "This page documents a research project in progress",
   "claim": "the page documents a research project in progress",
   "modality": "self-description",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "state of the project",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 de773ae93086d1f1…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F36": {
   "source": "B7",
   "locus": "project notice",
   "quote": "Information may be incomplete and change as the project progresses.",
   "claim": "stated limit: the information may be incomplete and change",
   "modality": "self-description",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "state of the project",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 de773ae93086d1f1…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F37": {
   "source": "B7",
   "locus": "Goal",
   "quote": "We aim to provide a performant API to request for every single token (words + functional characters) in any specified Wikipedia article the revision of origin for that token, and all changes ever applied to it - with high accuracy.",
   "claim": "the goal: for every token of an article, its revision of origin and every change applied to it, with high accuracy",
   "modality": "stipulation",
   "kind": "definition",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "what it is",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 de773ae93086d1f1…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F38": {
   "source": "B7",
   "locus": "Goal",
   "quote": "this can also be used for extracting disputes about content.",
   "claim": "the data can also be used to extract disputes about content",
   "modality": "interpretation",
   "kind": "function",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "uses: conflict and editor interactions",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 de773ae93086d1f1…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F39": {
   "source": "B7",
   "locus": "Goal",
   "quote": "We currently offer the service in English, German, Turkish and Basque, with more languages planned.",
   "claim": "the service in English, German, Turkish and Basque, more planned (the page last edited 5 June 2024)",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "languages",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 de773ae93086d1f1…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F40": {
   "source": "B7",
   "locus": "Current State",
   "quote": "A beta version of the API is live and working for en.wikipedia.org, although we are working on the performance.",
   "claim": "a beta of the API live for en.wikipedia.org, performance being worked on",
   "modality": "self-description",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "languages",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 de773ae93086d1f1…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F41": {
   "source": "B7",
   "locus": "Methods",
   "quote": "the task of identifying the \"correct\" original author of a piece of text in a WP article is not trivial.",
   "claim": "stated limit: identifying the 'correct' original author of a piece of text in a Wikipedia article is not trivial",
   "modality": "interpretation",
   "kind": "interpretation",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "the problem: identifying the original author",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 de773ae93086d1f1…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F42": {
   "source": "B7",
   "locus": "Methods",
   "quote": "scientifically proven to perform at 95% percent precision",
   "claim": "the method is relied on as proven to perform at 95% precision",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "its evaluation: 95%",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 de773ae93086d1f1…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F43": {
   "source": "B7",
   "locus": "Methods",
   "quote": "higher than any other algorithm proposed for the task, as far as we can tell.",
   "claim": "higher than any other algorithm proposed for the task, as far as the makers can tell",
   "modality": "self-description",
   "kind": "interpretation",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "its evaluation: 95%",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 de773ae93086d1f1…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F44": {
   "source": "B7",
   "locus": "References, 2",
   "quote": "Michael Shavlovsky, Attributing authorship of revisioned content, Proceedings of the 22nd international conference on World Wide Web, May 13-17, 2013",
   "claim": "prior research: de Alfaro and Shavlovsky, 'Attributing authorship of revisioned content' (WWW 2013)",
   "modality": "attributed",
   "kind": "genealogy",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "the problem: identifying the original author",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 de773ae93086d1f1…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F45": {
   "source": "B7",
   "locus": "Use Cases, 1",
   "quote": "this is a userscript that highlights selected text pieces in an article annotated with their provenance (author).",
   "claim": "whoCOLOR: a userscript highlighting text pieces with their provenance (author)",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "function",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "WhoColor and the tools",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 de773ae93086d1f1…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F46": {
   "source": "B7",
   "locus": "footer",
   "quote": "This page was last edited on 5 June 2024, at 07:45.",
   "claim": "the Meta research page was last edited on 5 June 2024",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "genealogy",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "state of the project",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 de773ae93086d1f1…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F47": {
   "source": "B8",
   "locus": "home page",
   "quote": "A service for mining changes and interactions from revisioned writing platforms.",
   "claim": "what it is (its host's heading): a service for mining changes and interactions from revisioned writing platforms",
   "modality": "stipulation",
   "kind": "definition",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "what it is",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B8.txt (sha256 fc98800bfeb90eee…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F48": {
   "source": "B8",
   "locus": "home page",
   "quote": "This is Wikimedia's WikiWho API service. The API and the WikiWho algorithms were originally developed by GESIS",
   "claim": "the host: Wikimedia's WikiWho API service; API and algorithms originally developed by GESIS",
   "modality": "self-description",
   "kind": "attribution",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "who maintains it",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B8.txt (sha256 fc98800bfeb90eee…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F49": {
   "source": "B8",
   "locus": "home page",
   "quote": "WikiWho was first conceived as a dissertation project at Karlsruhe Institute of Technology by Dr. Fabian Flöck.",
   "claim": "first conceived as a dissertation project at KIT by Fabian Flöck",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "genealogy",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "who made it",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B8.txt (sha256 fc98800bfeb90eee…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F50": {
   "source": "B8",
   "locus": "home page",
   "quote": "It was hosted, maintained and further developed at the Computational Social Sciences (CSS) department of GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences",
   "claim": "hosted, maintained and developed at GESIS's Computational Social Sciences department",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "genealogy",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "who made it",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B8.txt (sha256 fc98800bfeb90eee…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F51": {
   "source": "B8",
   "locus": "Available APIs",
   "quote": "Available APIs",
   "claim": "available APIs: 70 'WikiWho xx' and 70 'WhoColor xx' language endpoints, Af to Zh",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "languages",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B8.txt (sha256 fc98800bfeb90eee…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F52": {
   "source": "B9",
   "locus": "page header (the redirect)",
   "quote": "Redirected from WikiWho",
   "claim": "no article of its own: the title WikiWho redirects to the section 'WikiWho' of the article 'GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences' (the redirect's wikitext, W1)",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "Wikipedia: where the name stands",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B9.txt (sha256 53e6784e62b2c6f6…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F53": {
   "source": "B9",
   "locus": "§ WikiWho",
   "quote": "developed by Fabian Flöck and Maribel Acosta and hosted by GESIS,",
   "claim": "developed by Fabian Flöck and Maribel Acosta, hosted by GESIS",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "genealogy",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "who made it",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B9.txt (sha256 53e6784e62b2c6f6…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F54": {
   "source": "B9",
   "locus": "§ WikiWho",
   "quote": "\"parses the complete set of all historical revisions (versions) (of Wikipedia articles in different languages) in order to find out who wrote and/or removed and/or reinserted which exact text at token level at what revision\"",
   "claim": "what it does, as Wikipedia quotes it from wikiwho.net: parses all historical revisions of Wikipedia articles in different languages to find who wrote, removed or reinserted which text at token level",
   "modality": "attributed",
   "kind": "definition",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "the algorithm: every revision parsed, at token level",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B9.txt (sha256 53e6784e62b2c6f6…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F55": {
   "source": "B9",
   "locus": "§ WikiWho",
   "quote": "WhoColor and whoVIS are in development.",
   "claim": "WhoColor and whoVIS are in development (as the section states it)",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "WhoColor and the tools",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B9.txt (sha256 53e6784e62b2c6f6…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F56": {
   "source": "B9",
   "locus": "§ WikiWho",
   "quote": "also investigated the Gamergate (harassment campaign)",
   "claim": "researchers developing and using WikiWho also investigated the Gamergate harassment campaign",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "uses: conflict and editor interactions",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B9.txt (sha256 53e6784e62b2c6f6…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F57": {
   "source": "B9",
   "locus": "§ WikiWho",
   "quote": "In 2021, Fabian Flöck planned to leave GESIS and shut down WikiWho sometime in 2022, however, a Wikimedia Foundation software engineer is working to migrate the infrastructure.",
   "claim": "in 2021 Flöck planned to leave GESIS and shut WikiWho down in 2022; a Wikimedia Foundation engineer is migrating the infrastructure",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "genealogy",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "who maintains it",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B9.txt (sha256 53e6784e62b2c6f6…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F58": {
   "source": "B9",
   "locus": "§ WikiWho, anchor 'Who Wrote That?'",
   "quote": "Community Tech Team has released Who Wrote That? , a browser extension, for Mozilla Firefox",
   "claim": "Wikimedia's Community Tech Team released Who Wrote That?, a browser extension for Firefox and Chromium-based browsers, using WikiWho",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "WhoColor and the tools",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B9.txt (sha256 53e6784e62b2c6f6…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F59": {
   "source": "B9",
   "locus": "§ WikiWho, anchor 'Contropedia'",
   "quote": "is a related \"platform for the real-time analysis and visualization of such controversies in Wikipedia\"",
   "claim": "Contropedia, a related platform for real-time analysis and visualization of controversies in Wikipedia",
   "modality": "attributed",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "uses: conflict and editor interactions",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B9.txt (sha256 53e6784e62b2c6f6…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F60": {
   "source": "B9",
   "locus": "article notice (January 2015)",
   "quote": "This article may rely excessively on sources too closely associated with the subject",
   "claim": "the GESIS article's notice: it may rely excessively on sources too closely associated with its subject (January 2015)",
   "modality": "self-description",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "Wikipedia: where the name stands",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B9.txt (sha256 53e6784e62b2c6f6…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F61": {
   "source": "B9",
   "locus": "footer",
   "quote": "This page was last edited on 13 September 2026, at 20:10 (UTC)",
   "claim": "the GESIS article was last edited on 13 September 2026",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "genealogy",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "Wikipedia: where the name stands",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B9.txt (sha256 53e6784e62b2c6f6…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F62": {
   "source": "B9",
   "locus": "§ WikiWho, References",
   "quote": "Retrieved 8 October 2022",
   "claim": "the section's sources are cited as retrieved on 8 October 2022: the section states the entity as of that date",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "genealogy",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "Wikipedia: where the name stands",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B9.txt (sha256 53e6784e62b2c6f6…), whitespace-normalised"
  }
 },
 "field_sources": {
  "B1": "Wikipedia — source chip 'Wikipedia +3' (no title)",
  "B2": "Fastly — source chip 'Fastly +1' (no title)",
  "B3": "wikiHow — source chip 'wikiHow +2' (no title)",
  "B4": "wikiHow — source chip 'wikiHow +1' (no title)",
  "B5": "the WikiWho API's README (GitHub, gesiscss/wikiwho_api_public), the first developer's (GESIS) own page — https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gesiscss/wikiwho_api_public/master/README.md",
  "B6": "the entity's page on mediawiki.org (Wikimedia, its maintainer), 'WikiWho', last edited 15 July 2026 — https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/WikiWho",
  "B7": "the entity's research page on Meta-Wiki, 'Research:Wikiwho Provenance Api' (contact Fabian Flöck, GESIS), last edited 5 June 2024 — https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Research:Wikiwho_Provenance_Api",
  "B8": "the entity's own service page, Wikimedia's WikiWho API host (the census's url field; not one of the census's sources) — https://wikiwho.wmcloud.org/",
  "B9": "Wikipedia: the section 'WikiWho' of the article on GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (the name's redirect target) — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WikiWho"
 },
 "delta": {
  "T_vs_LB": "One transcript, the Overview unexpanded (CAP-1-06): four source chips, no card rail, B1 'Wikipedia +3', B2 'Fastly +1', B3 'wikiHow +2', B4 'wikiHow +1' (F1–F4), each a site and a count with no title, URL or snippet, unreachable as pages. Substituted reading: at the entity's exact name every claim of T is about wikiHow (T1-1 'wikiHow is a globally collaborative, wiki-style website featuring an extensive database of human-written how-to guides'; T1-2 launched in 2005 by Jack Herrick; T1-3 over 100,000 articles; T1-4 19 top-level categories); the field's entity at that name, 'A service that provides authorship attribution of Wikipedia articles' (F20), is composed nowhere, and no notice of the substitution is given (CAP-1-03). T composes nothing of E_F: of the field's 58 claims on WikiWho (F5–F62), none appears in T, in body or chip. Not surfaced: the entity's own pages (B5–B8) and Wikipedia's section (B9), outside T's disclosed field; the site Wikipedia, which the first chip names, itself resolves the exact name 'WikiWho' to WikiWho's own section (F52), and 'Who Wrote That?' to an anchor in it, so the disambiguation the composition did not make is held by the field's own Wikipedia. Composed without a locus the row can see: T1-1–T1-4 cannot be checked against their chips, which carry no text; their claims are in no saved text of this row (the chips' pages could not be determined; wikiHow's pages, to which the body's two links resolve, are the homonym's and were not fetched as field): only in the transcript, as far as the row can see. Content replaced by use: T1-5, the link to wikiHow's category listing, and T1-6, the closing offer (N_ext). The Capture Registry's findings name the substitution, the absence of notice, the entity's absence and the capture's form (CAP-1-01, CAP-1-03, CAP-1-05, CAP-1-06, CAP-1-09, CAP-1-11, CAP-1-13), carried as the archive's claims.",
  "T_vs_LB_reading": "v0.8 §0.5: the first diff is already ontological. In the field's own ontology the name holds one entity, an authorship-attribution algorithm and API for Wikipedia with its services and tools, and Wikipedia keeps the name for it by redirect; T composes another entity, wikiHow, a homonym of the near-name kind, as if it were the one asked for, and none of the field's senses survives into it. The row records this as observed and claims nothing about the composer's internals (§0.5).",
  "LB_vs_LBA": "Admission adds, at the archive's own force: the census's reading of the entity by its organizing question, 'What provenance does this system carry, through which operation, on whose assertion, with what evidence of survival?' (PE-29, PE-30, PE-31): the object that receives provenance, 'a single token (word) of a Wikipedia article' (PE-09), and the unit (PE-14); the relations carried, origin, deletion and reintroduction (PE-10–12), on the carrier 'the article's full revision history, re-parsed' (PE-13); the operations tested and what survived (PE-15, PE-16); the lineage 'authorship and reuse', the kind and the capability, records and tests (PE-05–08); the lifecycle kept apart from the observation, with the Meta page's four-language beta read as 'an earlier state of the project' (PE-23, PE-27), the read date (PE-22), and what the census left unchecked, the WWW 2014 paper and today's list of wikis (PE-24, PE-25); and the reception record (CAP-1-01–13). Restatements of the own pages are one lineage with them (PE-03, PE-04, PE-10, PE-16, PE-19, PE-26, PE-27, PE-28; CAP-1-02, CAP-1-04). Archive claims stand against field claims and are composed with both sides (P_coh): the census's names 'WhoColor' and 'Who Wrote That?' for the entity (PE-01, PE-02) against the field's services and tool built on its data (F9, F29, F30, F58); the census's operator, Community Tech since August 2021 (PE-04, after the MediaWiki lede, F23), against the infobox's 'Moderator Tools' (F24) and Wikipedia's migration under way on 2022 sources (F57); the census's 'the GESIS host is to give way' (PE-19) after the README's undated 'only Wikimedia will continue' (F6). Every field claim is composed as received (ontology.translation). The measure: 0 of 10 KO_B sentences survive in the KO (§4.10); no opening run, no block (measure)."
 },
 "kernel": [
  {
   "K": "K1",
   "claim": "`CAP-1-01`",
   "source": "Capture Registry, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "documented",
   "sense": "at its name: the substitution",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "rival claim (T1-1–T1-4 against F20, F21, F52)",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K2",
   "claim": "`CAP-1-02`",
   "source": "Capture Registry, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "documented",
   "sense": "at its name: the substitution",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "none (one lineage with B5 (F7), B6 (F23))",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K3",
   "claim": "`CAP-1-03`",
   "source": "Capture Registry, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "documented",
   "sense": "at its name: the substitution",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "missing distinction",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K4",
   "claim": "`CAP-1-04`",
   "source": "Capture Registry, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "stipulation",
   "sense": "what it is",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "none (one lineage with B6 (F20, F25))",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K5",
   "claim": "`CAP-1-05`",
   "source": "Capture Registry, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "interpretation",
   "sense": "at its name: the substitution",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "rival claim (T1-1 against F20, F52)",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K6",
   "claim": "`CAP-1-06`",
   "source": "Capture Registry, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "documented",
   "sense": "homonym: wikiHow (the chips)",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "missing distinction",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K7",
   "claim": "`CAP-1-07`",
   "source": "Capture Registry, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "attributed",
   "sense": "at its name: the substitution",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "missing distinction",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K8",
   "claim": "`CAP-1-08`",
   "source": "Capture Registry, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "interpretation",
   "sense": "at its name: the substitution",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "missing distinction",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K9",
   "claim": "`CAP-1-09`",
   "source": "Capture Registry, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "interpretation",
   "sense": "at its name: the substitution",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "missing distinction",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K10",
   "claim": "`CAP-1-10`",
   "source": "Capture Registry, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "interpretation",
   "sense": "at its name: the substitution",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "missing distinction",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K11",
   "claim": "`CAP-1-11`",
   "source": "Capture Registry, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "documented",
   "sense": "at its name: the substitution",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "missing distinction",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K12",
   "claim": "`CAP-1-12`",
   "source": "Capture Registry, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "documented",
   "sense": "at its name: the substitution",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "missing distinction",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K13",
   "claim": "`CAP-1-13`",
   "source": "Capture Registry, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "documented",
   "sense": "at its name: the substitution",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "missing distinction",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K14",
   "claim": "`PE-01`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "stipulation",
   "sense": "WhoColor and the tools",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: as PE-02, for WhoColor)",
   "contrast": "qualified claim (F9, F29, F30, F58)",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K15",
   "claim": "`PE-02`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "stipulation",
   "sense": "WhoColor and the tools",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' composing Who Wrote That? as the entity's name or as a tool on it)",
   "contrast": "qualified claim (F30, F58)",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K16",
   "claim": "`PE-03`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "documented",
   "sense": "where it runs: hosts and access",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "none (one lineage with B6 (F28))",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K17",
   "claim": "`PE-04`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "documented",
   "sense": "who maintains it",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: the MediaWiki page's infobox and lede read later; a Phabricator team change)",
   "contrast": "qualified claim (F24, F57)",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K18",
   "claim": "`PE-05`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "stipulation",
   "sense": "the census's reading: what provenance it carries",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "missing distinction",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K19",
   "claim": "`PE-06`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "stipulation",
   "sense": "the census's reading: what provenance it carries",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "missing distinction",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K20",
   "claim": "`PE-07`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "stipulation",
   "sense": "the census's reading: what provenance it carries",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "missing distinction",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K21",
   "claim": "`PE-08`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "stipulation",
   "sense": "the census's reading: what provenance it carries",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "missing distinction",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K22",
   "claim": "`PE-09`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "stipulation",
   "sense": "what it is",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "missing distinction",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K23",
   "claim": "`PE-10`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "stipulation",
   "sense": "per-token history",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "none (one lineage with B6 (F25; evidence.relation_types))",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K24",
   "claim": "`PE-11`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "stipulation",
   "sense": "per-token history",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "missing distinction",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K25",
   "claim": "`PE-12`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "stipulation",
   "sense": "per-token history",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "missing distinction",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K26",
   "claim": "`PE-13`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "stipulation",
   "sense": "per-token history",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "missing distinction",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K27",
   "claim": "`PE-14`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "stipulation",
   "sense": "what it is",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "missing distinction",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K28",
   "claim": "`PE-15`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "stipulation",
   "sense": "its evaluation: 95%",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "missing distinction",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K29",
   "claim": "`PE-16`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "documented",
   "sense": "its evaluation: 95%",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "none (one lineage with B6 (F27; evidence.retention_results))",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K30",
   "claim": "`PE-17`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "documented",
   "sense": "where it runs: hosts and access",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "missing distinction",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K31",
   "claim": "`PE-18`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "documented",
   "sense": "where it runs: hosts and access",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "missing distinction",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K32",
   "claim": "`PE-19`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "documented",
   "sense": "where it runs: hosts and access",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a dated fetch of wikiwho.net answering, or not, as a WikiWho host; a README revision)",
   "contrast": "qualified claim (F5, F6)",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K33",
   "claim": "`PE-20`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "documented",
   "sense": "the algorithm: every revision parsed, at token level",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "missing distinction",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K34",
   "claim": "`PE-21`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "documented",
   "sense": "who maintains it",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "missing distinction",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K35",
   "claim": "`PE-22`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "documented",
   "sense": "state of the project",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "missing distinction",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K36",
   "claim": "`PE-23`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "interpretation",
   "sense": "languages",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later edit of the Meta research page)",
   "contrast": "qualified claim (F39, F40)",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K37",
   "claim": "`PE-24`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "self-description",
   "sense": "its evaluation: 95%",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "qualified claim (F11, F27)",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K38",
   "claim": "`PE-25`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "self-description",
   "sense": "languages",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a dated read of the host's list and the MediaWiki list)",
   "contrast": "qualified claim (F31, F51)",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K39",
   "claim": "`PE-26`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "attributed",
   "sense": "what it is",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "none (one lineage with B5 (F7))",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K40",
   "claim": "`PE-27`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "attributed",
   "sense": "languages",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "none (one lineage with B7 (F39))",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K41",
   "claim": "`PE-28`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "attributed",
   "sense": "the problem: identifying the original author",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "none (one lineage with B7 (F41))",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K42",
   "claim": "`PE-29`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "stipulation",
   "sense": "the census's reading: what provenance it carries",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "missing distinction",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K43",
   "claim": "`PE-30`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "stipulation",
   "sense": "the census's reading: what provenance it carries",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "missing distinction",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  },
  {
   "K": "K44",
   "claim": "`PE-31`",
   "source": "provenance census record, 2026-10-29",
   "M_src": "stipulation",
   "sense": "the census's reading: what provenance it carries",
   "qualifiers carried": "—",
   "f (source's own falsifiers)": "none stated (watch: a later capture at 'WikiWho' on Google AI Overview that states or drops the claim, attributed or not; uptake, §8.3)",
   "contrast": "missing distinction",
   "resolver": "a later Capture Registry observation at 'WikiWho' (ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253) on Google AI Overview"
  }
 ],
 "kernel_T": [
  {
   "claim": "F20",
   "note": "the MediaWiki page's definition, 'A service that provides authorship attribution of Wikipedia articles': not surfaced, not composed; T composes wikiHow (CAP-1-01)"
  },
  {
   "claim": "F21",
   "note": "'a service providing authorship attribution using a content persistence algorithm': not surfaced, not composed"
  },
  {
   "claim": "F7",
   "note": "the README's 'provenance/changes of words (tokens) in Wikipedia articles': not surfaced, not composed"
  },
  {
   "claim": "F34",
   "note": "the Meta page's nutshell: not surfaced, not composed"
  },
  {
   "claim": "F47",
   "note": "the host's heading: not surfaced, not composed"
  },
  {
   "claim": "F10",
   "note": "the algorithm: not surfaced, not composed"
  },
  {
   "claim": "F25",
   "note": "the algorithm (MediaWiki): not surfaced, not composed"
  },
  {
   "claim": "F54",
   "note": "the algorithm as Wikipedia quotes it, in the Wikipedia the first chip names as a site: not composed"
  },
  {
   "claim": "F11",
   "note": "the 95% evaluation: not surfaced, not composed"
  },
  {
   "claim": "F27",
   "note": "the 95% evaluation (MediaWiki): not surfaced, not composed"
  },
  {
   "claim": "F12",
   "note": "the stated limit, wikitext: not surfaced, not composed"
  },
  {
   "claim": "F41",
   "note": "the limit, 'not trivial': not surfaced, not composed"
  },
  {
   "claim": "F23",
   "note": "the move to Wikimedia, August 2021: not surfaced, not composed"
  },
  {
   "claim": "F57",
   "note": "Wikipedia's migration sentence: not composed"
  },
  {
   "claim": "F48",
   "note": "the host: 'Wikimedia's WikiWho API service': not surfaced, not composed"
  },
  {
   "claim": "F6",
   "note": "the README's 'only Wikimedia will continue': not surfaced, not composed"
  },
  {
   "claim": "F30",
   "note": "WhoColor powering Who Wrote That?: not surfaced, not composed"
  },
  {
   "claim": "F36",
   "note": "the Meta page's stated limit: not surfaced, not composed"
  },
  {
   "claim": "F52",
   "note": "Wikipedia's own resolution of the exact name to WikiWho's section (the redirect): not composed; the composition resolves the name to wikiHow"
  },
  {
   "claim": "F60",
   "note": "the Wikipedia article's notice: not composed"
  },
  {
   "claim": "F62",
   "note": "the section's sources dated 2022: not composed"
  }
 ],
 "ledger": {
  "archive": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/ledgers/wikiwho/ledger-archive.json",
  "field": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/ledgers/wikiwho/field.json",
  "selection": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/traversal/wikiwho/",
  "config": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/panel/configs/wikiwho.json",
  "intake": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/wikiwho-20261029/",
  "audit": null
 },
 "_field_claims_note": "The field ledger (ledgers/wikiwho/field.json), extracted 2026-10-29 from the saved texts of the entity's own pages and Wikipedia's section, and from the four chips as shown; see B_note there.",
 "ontology": {
  "composition": "equal",
  "composition_note": "L(B ∪ A), the equal-terms case (v0.9 §0.4): one claim space holding the field's senses and the archive's together",
  "case": {
   "value": "equal",
   "statement": "The archive's account of WikiWho extends the field's ontology on the field's own object. The provenance census record holds the entity the field holds: the algorithm and API that attribute each token of a Wikipedia article to the revision and editor that introduced it, with its maker, maintainers, host, lifecycle and evaluation, every field quoted from the entity's own pages with source, basis 'operator' and hash (census.json, sources and evidence). It adds senses and limits the field does not state as such: the entity read by the census's organizing question (PE-29), its provenance object, relations and carrier (PE-09–13), what it tests and what survives (PE-15, PE-16), its lineage and capability (PE-05–08), the lifecycle kept apart from the observation (PE-23, PE-22), what is left unchecked (PE-24, PE-25), and the reception record at its name (CAP-1-01, CAP-1-05, CAP-1-09, CAP-1-10). Nothing in the archive denies a field presupposition, and the archive supplies no ontology the field lacks: the law of the suppressed witness (§0.10) does not apply. Where a census field differs from a field source (aka, PE-01 and PE-02, against F30 and F58; operator, PE-04, against F24 and F57), the census follows one field source against another, and the difference is composed under P_coh.",
   "loci": [
    {
     "dep": "provenance-census",
     "locus": "census.json organizing_question",
     "quote": "What provenance does this system carry, through which operation, on whose assertion, with what evidence of survival?"
    },
    {
     "dep": "provenance-census",
     "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'wikiwho'].provenance_object",
     "quote": "a single token (word) of a Wikipedia article"
    },
    {
     "dep": "provenance-census",
     "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'wikiwho'].negative_tags[0]",
     "quote": "the Meta research page still describes a beta for four languages: an earlier state of the project"
    },
    {
     "dep": "capture-registry",
     "locus": "wikiwho-aio-20261029, findings[2]",
     "quote": "WikiWho attributes authorship in Wikipedia at the level of the word."
    },
    {
     "dep": "capture-registry",
     "locus": "wikiwho-aio-20261029, analysis",
     "quote": "The census record, with its verbatim self-description from WikiWho's README, the MediaWiki page and the Meta research page, is the disambiguation the composition did not make."
    }
   ]
  },
  "E_F": {
   "type": "C (public entity: an authorship-attribution algorithm and API for Wikipedia, with its HTML service WhoColor; the tool Who Wrote That? built on it; no Wikipedia article, a section of the GESIS article; the chips at the name are a homonym's, wikiHow)",
   "definition": "WikiWho, 'A service that provides authorship attribution of Wikipedia articles' (MediaWiki page, B6) 'using a content persistence algorithm' (B6), whose API 'gives access to the provenance/changes of words (tokens) in Wikipedia articles' (README, B5): it parses every historical revision of an article to find who wrote, removed or reinserted which text at token level (B5, B6, B9), evaluated at 95% accuracy on fairly revision-rich articles (WWW 2014; B5, B6), implemented for wikitext (B5); first conceived as Fabian Flöck's dissertation project at KIT, developed with Maribel Acosta and hosted at GESIS (B8, B9), moved to Wikimedia Cloud Services in August 2021 and maintained by Community Tech and the Wiki Education Foundation (B6), its APIs at wikiwho.wmcloud.org for 70 languages (B6, B8); its WhoColor API powers Who Wrote That? (B6). English Wikipedia has no article for it: the name redirects to the section 'WikiWho' of the GESIS article (B9). The chips at the name (B1–B4) are wikiHow's, a distinct entity.",
   "claims": [
    "F20",
    "F21",
    "F7",
    "F10",
    "F25",
    "F54",
    "F11",
    "F27",
    "F12",
    "F49",
    "F53",
    "F23",
    "F28",
    "F51",
    "F30",
    "F52",
    "F1",
    "F2",
    "F3",
    "F4"
   ]
  },
  "E_A": {
   "definition": "WikiWho as the provenance census records it (editor Lee Sharks, compiled 2026-10-29, schema 1.0): an algorithm and API of the lineage 'authorship and reuse', which records and tests provenance; the object that receives it, 'a single token (word) of a Wikipedia article'; the relations carried, origin (the revision and editor that introduced the token), deletion and reintroduction, on the article's full revision history, re-parsed; tested on every edit, with what survives per token and a method evaluated at 95%; first developed by KIT and GESIS, since August 2021 maintained by Wikimedia Community Tech and the Wiki Education Foundation; active, its GESIS host to give way to Wikimedia; the Meta page's beta for four languages an earlier state; the WWW 2014 paper and today's list of wikis unchecked; also known as WhoColor and Who Wrote That?; and, at its exact name on the Overview on 2026-10-29, absent, its place taken by wikiHow without notice (Capture Registry).",
   "claims": [
    "PE-05",
    "PE-06",
    "PE-07",
    "PE-08",
    "PE-09",
    "PE-10",
    "PE-11",
    "PE-12",
    "PE-13",
    "PE-15",
    "PE-16",
    "PE-04",
    "PE-18",
    "PE-19",
    "PE-23",
    "PE-24",
    "PE-25",
    "PE-01",
    "PE-02",
    "PE-29",
    "CAP-1-01",
    "CAP-1-09"
   ],
   "defining_papers": [],
   "note": "No deposit names the entity (string pass: 0 D, 0 R candidates over 1,711 texts; the three O-class candidates, all in #166, not admitted); the archive's defining material for it is its two records, which are not deposits.",
   "defining_records": [
    "provenance census record (census.json row wikiwho, organizing_question and schema_note; rendered aggregators/wikiwho/index.html)",
    "Capture Registry entry wikiwho-aio-20261029"
   ]
  },
  "rho": {
   "value": "extends",
   "status": "read 2026-10-29 from the provenance census record and the Capture Registry's entry (the defining material; no deposit names the entity)",
   "statement": "The archive reads E_F as the entity and adds senses, limits and relations on it: the entity read by the census's question of what provenance it carries, through which operation, with what evidence of survival (PE-29, PE-09, PE-13, PE-16), its lineage and capability (PE-05, PE-07, PE-08), the lifecycle kept apart from the observation (PE-23, PE-19), what is left unchecked (PE-24, PE-25), and the reception record at its name (CAP-1-01, CAP-1-05, CAP-1-09).",
   "claims": [
    "PE-29",
    "PE-09",
    "PE-13",
    "PE-16",
    "PE-05",
    "PE-07",
    "PE-08",
    "PE-23",
    "PE-19",
    "PE-24",
    "PE-25",
    "CAP-1-01",
    "CAP-1-05",
    "CAP-1-09"
   ],
   "guard": "ρ = extends claims an addition and no more (§1.2a). Where an archive claim and a field claim differ (the census's aka, PE-01 and PE-02, against WhoColor as a service and Who Wrote That? as a tool on WikiWho's data, F9, F29, F30, F58; the operator, PE-04, against the infobox's Moderator Tools, F24, and Wikipedia's 2022 migration, F57), both are composed with their sources and dates (P_coh); the census's form follows one field source (F23).",
   "considered": [
    {
     "value": "revises",
     "against": "the archive does not read the field's entity as its own earlier statements; the census record was compiled once, 2026-10-29"
    },
    {
     "value": "constructs",
     "against": "the archive does not read the entity as made by reception; its fields are read from the entity's own pages with source and basis"
    }
   ]
  },
  "translation": [
   {
    "lineage": "what it is",
    "field_claims": [
     "F7",
     "F20",
     "F21",
     "F34",
     "F37",
     "F47"
    ],
    "received": "F7 (B5, Introduction): \"The WikiWho API gives access to the provenance/changes of words (tokens) in Wikipedia articles.\"; F20 (B6, infobox): \"A service that provides authorship attribution of Wikipedia articles\"; F21 (B6, lede): \"WikiWho is a service providing authorship attribution using a content persistence algorithm.\"; F34 (B7, nutshell): \"This research aims to provide an API for retrieving provenance and change information of single tokens in any arbitrary Wikipedia article revision.\"; F37 (B7, Goal): \"We aim to provide a performant API to request for every single token (words + functional characters) in any specified Wikipedia article the revision of origin for that token, and all changes ever applied to it - with high accuracy.\"; F47 (B8, home page): \"A service for mining changes and interactions from revisioned writing platforms.\"",
    "receiving_text": "—",
    "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside PE-09, PE-14, PE-26, CAP-1-04",
    "archive_claims": [
     "PE-09",
     "PE-14",
     "PE-26",
     "CAP-1-04"
    ]
   },
   {
    "lineage": "the algorithm: every revision parsed, at token level",
    "field_claims": [
     "F10",
     "F18",
     "F25",
     "F54"
    ],
    "received": "F10 (B5, WikiWho Algorithm): \"Given a revisioned text document, WikiWho parses the complete set of all historical revisions (versions) in order to find out who wrote and/or removed and/or reinserted which exact text at token level at what revision.\"; F18 (B5, References, 1): \"Flöck, F., & Acosta, M. (2014). WikiWho: Precise and efficient attribution of authorship of revisioned content.\"; F25 (B6, Technical details): \"find out who wrote and/or removed and/or reinserted which exact text at token level at what revision\"; F54 (B9, § WikiWho): \"\"parses the complete set of all historical revisions (versions) (of Wikipedia articles in different languages) in order to find out who wrote and/or removed and/or reinserted which exact text at token level at what revision\"\"",
    "receiving_text": "—",
    "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside PE-20",
    "archive_claims": [
     "PE-20"
    ]
   },
   {
    "lineage": "per-token history",
    "field_claims": [
     "F8",
     "F13",
     "F26"
    ],
    "received": "F8 (B5, Introduction): \"It gives token-wise information from which revision what content originated (and thereby which editor originally authored the word) as well as all changes a token was ever subject to.\"; F13 (B5, WikiWho Algorithm): \"individual tokens retain a unique ID, making it possible to distinguish two tokens with identical strings in different text positions.\"; F26 (B6, Technical details): \"This means that for every token (such as a word), its individual addition, removal, and reintroduction history becomes available.\"",
    "receiving_text": "—",
    "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside PE-10, PE-11, PE-12, PE-13",
    "archive_claims": [
     "PE-10",
     "PE-11",
     "PE-12",
     "PE-13"
    ]
   },
   {
    "lineage": "its evaluation: 95%",
    "field_claims": [
     "F11",
     "F27",
     "F42",
     "F43"
    ],
    "received": "F11 (B5, WikiWho Algorithm): \"along with an extensive evaluation resulting in 95% accuracy on fairly revision-rich articles.\"; F27 (B6, Technical details): \"The original algorithm working behind the scenes is described in a WWW 2014 paper , along with an extensive evaluation resulting in 95% accuracy on fairly revision-rich articles.\"; F42 (B7, Methods): \"scientifically proven to perform at 95% percent precision\"; F43 (B7, Methods): \"higher than any other algorithm proposed for the task, as far as we can tell.\"",
    "receiving_text": "—",
    "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside PE-15, PE-16, PE-24",
    "archive_claims": [
     "PE-15",
     "PE-16",
     "PE-24"
    ]
   },
   {
    "lineage": "the problem: identifying the original author",
    "field_claims": [
     "F41",
     "F44"
    ],
    "received": "F41 (B7, Methods): \"the task of identifying the \"correct\" original author of a piece of text in a WP article is not trivial.\"; F44 (B7, References, 2): \"Michael Shavlovsky, Attributing authorship of revisioned content, Proceedings of the 22nd international conference on World Wide Web, May 13-17, 2013\"",
    "receiving_text": "—",
    "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside PE-28",
    "archive_claims": [
     "PE-28"
    ]
   },
   {
    "lineage": "its stated limit: wikitext",
    "field_claims": [
     "F12"
    ],
    "received": "F12 (B5, WikiWho Algorithm): \"It is implemented currently for Wikitext, but can run on any kind of text in principle (although tokenization rules might have to be adapted).\"",
    "receiving_text": "—",
    "translation": "untranslated: composed as received (no archive claim on this lineage)",
    "archive_claims": []
   },
   {
    "lineage": "WhoColor and the tools",
    "field_claims": [
     "F9",
     "F14",
     "F29",
     "F30",
     "F32",
     "F45",
     "F55",
     "F58"
    ],
    "received": "F9 (B5, Introduction): \"An additional set of APIs delivers special HTML markup for interface applications, e.g., the browser extension WhoColor.\"; F14 (B5, Tools and further use cases): \"Opening a Wikipedia article it creates a color-markup on the text, showing the original authors of the content, an author list ordered by percentages of the article written and additional provenance information.\"; F29 (B6, APIs, WhoColor): \"Instead of annotated, tokenized wikitext, the WhoColor API delivers annotated HTML of a wiki article that can be read by a browser.\"; F30 (B6, APIs, WhoColor): \"The WhoColor API is what powers the Who Wrote That? tool as well as features within the Wiki Education Dashboard and Programs and Events Dashboard\"; F32 (B6, Tools powered by WikiWho): \"Tools powered by WikiWho\"; F45 (B7, Use Cases, 1): \"this is a userscript that highlights selected text pieces in an article annotated with their provenance (author).\"; F55 (B9, § WikiWho): \"WhoColor and whoVIS are in development.\"; F58 (B9, § WikiWho, anchor 'Who Wrote That?'): \"Community Tech Team has released Who Wrote That? , a browser extension, for Mozilla Firefox\"",
    "receiving_text": "—",
    "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside PE-01, PE-02, PE-17",
    "archive_claims": [
     "PE-01",
     "PE-02",
     "PE-17"
    ]
   },
   {
    "lineage": "uses: conflict and editor interactions",
    "field_claims": [
     "F15",
     "F16",
     "F19",
     "F38",
     "F56",
     "F59"
    ],
    "received": "F15 (B5, Tools and further use cases): \"still poses several open research questions -- answers to which the WikiWho data can offer.\"; F16 (B5, Tools and further use cases): \"using \"(re)delete\" and \"reintroduce\" actions between editors to encode antagonistic and supporting actions.\"; F19 (B5, References, 4): \"TokTrack: A Complete Token Provenance and Change Tracking Dataset for the English Wikipedia.\"; F38 (B7, Goal): \"this can also be used for extracting disputes about content.\"; F56 (B9, § WikiWho): \"also investigated the Gamergate (harassment campaign)\"; F59 (B9, § WikiWho, anchor 'Contropedia'): \"is a related \"platform for the real-time analysis and visualization of such controversies in Wikipedia\"\"",
    "receiving_text": "—",
    "translation": "untranslated: composed as received (no archive claim on this lineage)",
    "archive_claims": []
   },
   {
    "lineage": "who made it",
    "field_claims": [
     "F17",
     "F22",
     "F49",
     "F50",
     "F53"
    ],
    "received": "F17 (B5, Contributors): \"WikiWho was first conceived as a dissertation project at\"; F22 (B6, lede): \"It was first developed by the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology and GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences\"; F49 (B8, home page): \"WikiWho was first conceived as a dissertation project at Karlsruhe Institute of Technology by Dr. Fabian Flöck.\"; F50 (B8, home page): \"It was hosted, maintained and further developed at the Computational Social Sciences (CSS) department of GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences\"; F53 (B9, § WikiWho): \"developed by Fabian Flöck and Maribel Acosta and hosted by GESIS,\"",
    "receiving_text": "—",
    "translation": "untranslated: composed as received (no archive claim on this lineage)",
    "archive_claims": []
   },
   {
    "lineage": "who maintains it",
    "field_claims": [
     "F23",
     "F24",
     "F48",
     "F57"
    ],
    "received": "F23 (B6, lede): \"In August 2021, it was moved to Wikimedia Cloud Services infrastructure and is now maintained and under further development by Community Tech and the Wiki Education Foundation\"; F24 (B6, infobox, Group): \"Moderator Tools • Wiki Education Foundation\"; F48 (B8, home page): \"This is Wikimedia's WikiWho API service. The API and the WikiWho algorithms were originally developed by GESIS\"; F57 (B9, § WikiWho): \"In 2021, Fabian Flöck planned to leave GESIS and shut down WikiWho sometime in 2022, however, a Wikimedia Foundation software engineer is working to migrate the infrastructure.\"",
    "receiving_text": "—",
    "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside PE-04, PE-21",
    "archive_claims": [
     "PE-04",
     "PE-21"
    ]
   },
   {
    "lineage": "where it runs: hosts and access",
    "field_claims": [
     "F5",
     "F6",
     "F28"
    ],
    "received": "F5 (B5, Future of WikiWho): \"The WikiWho API is currently hosted at GESIS\"; F6 (B5, Future of WikiWho): \"In the future, only Wikimedia will continue its support.\"; F28 (B6, APIs): \"The WikiWho APIs and OpenAPI documentation may be found at https://wikiwho.wmcloud.org/\"",
    "receiving_text": "—",
    "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside PE-03, PE-18, PE-19",
    "archive_claims": [
     "PE-03",
     "PE-18",
     "PE-19"
    ]
   },
   {
    "lineage": "languages",
    "field_claims": [
     "F31",
     "F39",
     "F40",
     "F51"
    ],
    "received": "F31 (B6, Currently supported wikis): \"Currently supported wikis\"; F39 (B7, Goal): \"We currently offer the service in English, German, Turkish and Basque, with more languages planned.\"; F40 (B7, Current State): \"A beta version of the API is live and working for en.wikipedia.org, although we are working on the performance.\"; F51 (B8, Available APIs): \"Available APIs\"",
    "receiving_text": "—",
    "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside PE-23, PE-25, PE-27",
    "archive_claims": [
     "PE-23",
     "PE-25",
     "PE-27"
    ]
   },
   {
    "lineage": "state of the project",
    "field_claims": [
     "F33",
     "F35",
     "F36",
     "F46"
    ],
    "received": "F33 (B6, footer): \"This page was last edited on 15 July 2026, at 22:25.\"; F35 (B7, project notice): \"This page documents a research project in progress\"; F36 (B7, project notice): \"Information may be incomplete and change as the project progresses.\"; F46 (B7, footer): \"This page was last edited on 5 June 2024, at 07:45.\"",
    "receiving_text": "—",
    "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside PE-22",
    "archive_claims": [
     "PE-22"
    ]
   },
   {
    "lineage": "Wikipedia: where the name stands",
    "field_claims": [
     "F52",
     "F60",
     "F61",
     "F62"
    ],
    "received": "F52 (B9, page header (the redirect)): \"Redirected from WikiWho\"; F60 (B9, article notice (January 2015)): \"This article may rely excessively on sources too closely associated with the subject\"; F61 (B9, footer): \"This page was last edited on 13 September 2026, at 20:10 (UTC)\"; F62 (B9, § WikiWho, References): \"Retrieved 8 October 2022\"",
    "receiving_text": "—",
    "translation": "untranslated: composed as received (no archive claim on this lineage)",
    "archive_claims": []
   },
   {
    "lineage": "homonym: wikiHow (the chips)",
    "field_claims": [
     "F1",
     "F2",
     "F3",
     "F4"
    ],
    "received": "F1 (B1, chip 1 as shown): \"Wikipedia +3\"; F2 (B2, chip 2 as shown): \"Fastly +1\"; F3 (B3, chip 3 as shown): \"wikiHow +2\"; F4 (B4, chip 4 as shown): \"wikiHow +1\"",
    "receiving_text": "—",
    "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside CAP-1-06, CAP-1-01, CAP-1-08",
    "archive_claims": [
     "CAP-1-06",
     "CAP-1-01",
     "CAP-1-08"
    ]
   }
  ],
  "receiving_texts": "equal case: each field claim is composed as received beside the archive claims on its lineage; no receiving text stands between them (v0.9 §4.3)"
 },
 "measure": {
  "rule": "v0.9 §4.10: KO_B sentences surviving in the KO at similarity ≥ 0.95, with positions (computed as apply_v09.py does: difflib.SequenceMatcher ratio, the best KO sentence for each KO_B sentence)",
  "v0.9": {
   "surviving": 0,
   "of": 10,
   "positions": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "opening_run": {
   "rule": "v0.9 §5.10 (equal-terms case): the field-only KO's sentences as the KO's opening run in their own order",
   "breach": false
  },
  "blocks": {
   "rule": "v0.9 §4.1 (equal-terms and mixed cases): the KO does not open with the field as a block or close with the archive as one; sentences typed by the ledgers of the claims they cite (F field-only, A archive-only, M both)",
   "sequence": "MFAMMMMMFMMFFFMFMMFFFAMAAMAA",
   "field_only_head": 0,
   "archive_only_tail": 2,
   "breach": false
  },
  "max_similarity": [
   0.264,
   0.157,
   0.199,
   0.488,
   0.202,
   0.205,
   0.126,
   0.169,
   0.308,
   0.421
  ],
  "ko_sentence_1_is_KO_B": false
 },
 "homonyms": {
  "names": [
   "wikiHow (wikihow.com; the how-to site the composition gives as founded in 2005 by Jack Herrick)"
  ],
  "basis": "One homonym of the near-name kind, one letter away (CAP-1-05): the Overview composed wikiHow at the name 'WikiWho' (T1-1–T1-4), its chips (B1–B4, F1–F4) naming pages about wikiHow (CAP-1-08), with no notice of the substitution (CAP-1-03). wikiHow is a distinct entity, never a sense of the name; English Wikipedia keeps the two apart (WikiWho redirects to the GESIS article's section, F52; WikiHow has its own article, 'Wiki-based how-to website', W5, recorded and not ledgered).",
  "related_entities": [
   {
    "slug": "vroniplag-wiki",
    "name": "VroniPlag Wiki",
    "relation": "the census's other entity of the lineage 'authorship and reuse' (census.json rows[slug == 'vroniplag-wiki'].lineage); row datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/rows/vroniplag-wiki.json"
   }
  ],
  "substitutes": {
   "T1": [
    "wikiHow composed as the entity at its exact name: 'wikiHow is a globally collaborative, wiki-style website featuring an extensive database of human-written how-to guides, instructions, quizzes, and community forums.' (T1-1), with T1-2–T1-4"
   ]
  }
 },
 "notes": [
  "One address, one epoch: wikiwho-aio-20261029 (OBS-aae62275a976, ADDR-f0b9ec8a6253, AXN:0AD7.CAPTURE.📏💛🪧💛🔎🔥), 'WikiWho', four chips; Google AI Overview, the paste unexpanded (no card rail), signed out, incognito, 2026-10-29, seated in the Capture Registry (checked: data/EA-WG-CAPTURES-01.json, entries[510], registry version 12.379). The operator's note with the paste, carried as given in the registry's transcript header: 'wikiwho gets replaced - good disambiguation on this one, and theyll owe us:'.",
  "Wikipedia: WikiWho has no article of its own on English Wikipedia (2026-10-29). Its name redirects ('#REDIRECT [[GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences#WikiWho]]') to the section 'WikiWho' of the GESIS article, and 'Who Wrote That?' redirects to an anchor in the same section; that section is ledgered (B9, F52–F62). WIKIWHO, Wikiwho, WhoColor, WikiWho_(software) and Fabian_Flöck answer 404; a main-namespace search for \"WikiWho\" finds only the GESIS article. Two first requests were rate-limited (429) and retried. The section states the entity on sources retrieved 8 October 2022 (F62); the article was last edited 13 September 2026 and carries notices of January 2015 (F60).",
  "Fetching: B5–B7 are the census's own saved copies (gunzipped bytes' sha256 equal to the census's), not refetched; B8 (wikiwho.wmcloud.org, the census's url) and B9 (Wikipedia) fetched by this row with curl on 2026-10-29 (17:09–17:16 UTC), hashes in field.json. The GESIS host named in the README failed TLS from this workspace: https://www.wikiwho.net/ ('no alternative certificate subject name matches target host name') and https://api.wikiwho.net/ ('tlsv1 unrecognized name'), at 17:10:40 UTC; a TLS failure through the workspace proxy is an observation of this fetch and not by itself evidence that the host is retired.",
  "The chips: the paste carries no URL, title or snippet for any chip; the body's two inline google.com/goto links resolve (HTTP 302) to https://www.wikihow.com/Main-Page and https://www.wikihow.com/Special:CategoryListing, the homonym's pages, recorded under T and not fetched as field (addendum item 4).",
  "Dating for the rail's 'earliest': B9's section by its sources' retrieval date (2022-10-08), B7 by its last edit (2024-06-05), B6 by its last edit (2026-07-15), B5 and B8 undated (read 2026-10-29) and ranked after the dated sources; the chips, the census and the registry 2026-10-29.",
  "Ledgers unaudited (§3.8): one extractor. Field quotes 62/62 verified by script against the saved texts or the chips as shown; archive quotes 44/44 verified against census.json and the registry entry as loaded.",
  "Reported, not fixed (defects or out-of-date fields in the archive's records): (1) the census leaves 'the list of supported wikis today' unchecked (PE-25), but its own saved MediaWiki page lists 71 'Currently supported wikis', 70 distinct, Swedish Wikipedia twice (F31), and the census's url page lists 70 WikiWho and 70 WhoColor endpoints (F51). (2) The census's aka gives 'WhoColor' and 'Who Wrote That?' as names of WikiWho (PE-01, PE-02); its own sources give WhoColor as 'an additional service on top of the core WikiWho data' and Who Wrote That? as a tool the WhoColor API powers (F29, F30), and Wikipedia as Community Tech's browser extension 'using WikiWho' (F58). (3) The census's operator names Wikimedia Community Tech (PE-04, after the MediaWiki lede, F23); the same page's infobox gives the group as 'Moderator Tools • Wiki Education Foundation' (F24): the source is internally inconsistent and the census follows the lede. (4) The census's lifecycle detail 'the GESIS host is to give way to Wikimedia' (PE-19) follows the README's undated 'In the future, only Wikimedia will continue its support.' (F6); the wikiwho.wmcloud.org page now calls itself 'Wikimedia's WikiWho API service' and refers to GESIS's 'original homepage' (F48), and wikiwho.net failed TLS from this workspace: the field may be out of date (not confirmed). (5) The rendered census record reads 'WikiWho is a algorithm and API from first developed by Karlsruhe Institute of Technology and GESIS; since August 2021 maintained by …' (template grammar: 'a algorithm', 'from first developed by'); the Capture Registry's originator.basis reads 'run by first developed by Karlsruhe Institute of Technology and GESIS; …' (the same operator string dropped into a template). (6) Wikipedia's section is out of date against the entity's own pages: 'WhoColor and whoVIS are in development.' (F55) and the 2022 migration sentence (F57), on sources retrieved 8 October 2022 (F62). (7) The census's capability lists 'records' and 'tests'; the rendered page shows all three of 'expresses · records · tests' under one heading, which a reader may take as three capabilities (rendering, not data).",
  "Census fields a fetched source contradicts or shows out of date (addendum item 7): unchecked[1] (the supported-wikis list is in a saved source, item 1); aka (item 2); operator against the infobox (item 3); lifecycle.detail (item 4, unconfirmed). No census field is contradicted by the capture; the capture shows the record uncited (CAP-1-12).",
  "Related rows: no /non row is a neighbour among those the addendum names (data-provenance-initiative, attributionbench/attribench, mapping-manuscript-migrations/schoenberg-database); the census's other entity of the lineage 'authorship and reuse' is vroniplag-wiki (homonyms.related_entities)."
 ],
 "composition_v09": {
  "source": "this row (composed directly; no rebuild/negative-of-the-negative/v09/wikiwho.json)",
  "composer": "Claude (Opus 5.5), subagent, 2026-10-29",
  "defining_material_read": [
   {
    "dep": "provenance-census",
    "file": "/home/claude/fleet/provenance-erasure/data/provenance-census/census.json",
    "read": "row wikiwho whole (fields, evidence and basis, relations, unchecked, sources, observed), the census's name, compiled date, schema_version, schema_note and organizing_question"
   },
   {
    "dep": "provenance-census",
    "file": "/home/claude/fleet/provenance-erasure/aggregators/wikiwho/index.html",
    "read": "the rendered record, as text, whole"
   },
   {
    "dep": "provenance-census",
    "file": "/home/claude/fleet/provenance-erasure/data/provenance-census/sources/wikiwho--*.txt",
    "read": "the three saved sources whole (README, MediaWiki page, Meta research page)"
   },
   {
    "dep": "capture-registry",
    "file": "data/EA-WG-CAPTURES-01.json",
    "read": "entry wikiwho-aio-20261029 whole (transcript, transcript_raw, cite_list, d, reading, findings, analysis, per_note, q_kind, originator, notes)"
   },
   {
    "dep": 166,
    "file": "the O-class candidate sentences (traversal/wikiwho/candidates-O.jsonl)",
    "read": "the three candidate sentences ('tail-content persistence')"
   },
   {
    "dep": 1690,
    "file": "data/texts/AXN-0700-text.md",
    "read": "§0–§6 and Appendix A (the specification)"
   }
  ],
  "cuts": [],
  "notes": "Composed directly in this row on the briefs. KO 28 sentences, P body 348 words. Every field claim (62) and every archive claim (44) is cited in the KO; every field claim is in exactly one translation row."
 },
 "field_by_origin": {
  "note": "the field B kept apart by origin (briefs §2 and addendum items 3–4): cards (T's four chips, surfaced, unreachable as pages; the homonym's), own pages (the census's three saved sources, basis 'operator', and the census's url, fetched by this row; admitted per the operator's ruling of 2026-10-29, not surfaced by T), census_third_party (none), wikipedia (no article; the name's redirect target section, ledgered)",
  "cards": [
   {
    "id": "B1",
    "origin": "card",
    "role": "T1 chip 1 (wikiwho-aio-20261029)",
    "card": "Wikipedia — source chip 'Wikipedia +3' (no title)",
    "url": null,
    "kind": "a source chip: a site name and a count of further sources; the chips name pages about wikiHow (the homonym), per the registry's reading (CAP-1-08)",
    "card_snippet": null,
    "card_note": "source chip as shown: 'Wikipedia +3'",
    "surfaced_by_T": true,
    "fetched": "unreachable: no URL can be determined from the chip. Tried: the registry's cite_list gives url, title and snip as null for every chip, and the chip's '+n' further sources are not listed in the paste; with no title there is nothing to search by (WebSearch on a site name alone does not locate a page); the paste's only URLs are two inline google.com/goto links in the body, which resolve (HTTP 302, 2026-10-29 17:11:31 UTC) to https://www.wikihow.com/Main-Page and https://www.wikihow.com/Special:CategoryListing, pages the body names, not chips, and of the homonym; for this chip a candidate, English Wikipedia's article WikiHow (raw wikitext HTTP 200, 17:16:38 UTC, saved as W5-WikiHow.raw.txt), is a guess and is not admitted. The chip's site is its only text.",
    "files": {},
    "http": null,
    "sha256_html": null,
    "unreachable": true,
    "names_operator": "no",
    "names_archive": "no",
    "note": "carried as a card of the homonym's composition; its claim (the chip as shown) stands in the lineage 'homonym: wikiHow (the chips)'. The field B for the entity is the own pages and Wikipedia (brief addendum, item 4)."
   },
   {
    "id": "B2",
    "origin": "card",
    "role": "T1 chip 2 (wikiwho-aio-20261029)",
    "card": "Fastly — source chip 'Fastly +1' (no title)",
    "url": null,
    "kind": "a source chip: a site name and a count of further sources; the chips name pages about wikiHow (the homonym), per the registry's reading (CAP-1-08)",
    "card_snippet": null,
    "card_note": "source chip as shown: 'Fastly +1'",
    "surfaced_by_T": true,
    "fetched": "unreachable: no URL can be determined from the chip. Tried: the registry's cite_list gives url, title and snip as null for every chip, and the chip's '+n' further sources are not listed in the paste; with no title there is nothing to search by (WebSearch on a site name alone does not locate a page); the paste's only URLs are two inline google.com/goto links in the body, which resolve (HTTP 302, 2026-10-29 17:11:31 UTC) to https://www.wikihow.com/Main-Page and https://www.wikihow.com/Special:CategoryListing, pages the body names, not chips. The chip's site is its only text.",
    "files": {},
    "http": null,
    "sha256_html": null,
    "unreachable": true,
    "names_operator": "no",
    "names_archive": "no",
    "note": "carried as a card of the homonym's composition; its claim (the chip as shown) stands in the lineage 'homonym: wikiHow (the chips)'. The field B for the entity is the own pages and Wikipedia (brief addendum, item 4)."
   },
   {
    "id": "B3",
    "origin": "card",
    "role": "T1 chip 3 (wikiwho-aio-20261029)",
    "card": "wikiHow — source chip 'wikiHow +2' (no title)",
    "url": null,
    "kind": "a source chip: a site name and a count of further sources; the chips name pages about wikiHow (the homonym), per the registry's reading (CAP-1-08)",
    "card_snippet": null,
    "card_note": "source chip as shown: 'wikiHow +2'",
    "surfaced_by_T": true,
    "fetched": "unreachable: no URL can be determined from the chip. Tried: the registry's cite_list gives url, title and snip as null for every chip, and the chip's '+n' further sources are not listed in the paste; with no title there is nothing to search by (WebSearch on a site name alone does not locate a page); the paste's only URLs are two inline google.com/goto links in the body, which resolve (HTTP 302, 2026-10-29 17:11:31 UTC) to https://www.wikihow.com/Main-Page and https://www.wikihow.com/Special:CategoryListing, pages the body names, not chips. The chip's site is its only text.",
    "files": {},
    "http": null,
    "sha256_html": null,
    "unreachable": true,
    "names_operator": "no",
    "names_archive": "no",
    "note": "carried as a card of the homonym's composition; its claim (the chip as shown) stands in the lineage 'homonym: wikiHow (the chips)'. The field B for the entity is the own pages and Wikipedia (brief addendum, item 4)."
   },
   {
    "id": "B4",
    "origin": "card",
    "role": "T1 chip 4 (wikiwho-aio-20261029)",
    "card": "wikiHow — source chip 'wikiHow +1' (no title)",
    "url": null,
    "kind": "a source chip: a site name and a count of further sources; the chips name pages about wikiHow (the homonym), per the registry's reading (CAP-1-08)",
    "card_snippet": null,
    "card_note": "source chip as shown: 'wikiHow +1'",
    "surfaced_by_T": true,
    "fetched": "unreachable: no URL can be determined from the chip. Tried: the registry's cite_list gives url, title and snip as null for every chip, and the chip's '+n' further sources are not listed in the paste; with no title there is nothing to search by (WebSearch on a site name alone does not locate a page); the paste's only URLs are two inline google.com/goto links in the body, which resolve (HTTP 302, 2026-10-29 17:11:31 UTC) to https://www.wikihow.com/Main-Page and https://www.wikihow.com/Special:CategoryListing, pages the body names, not chips. The chip's site is its only text.",
    "files": {},
    "http": null,
    "sha256_html": null,
    "unreachable": true,
    "names_operator": "no",
    "names_archive": "no",
    "note": "carried as a card of the homonym's composition; its claim (the chip as shown) stands in the lineage 'homonym: wikiHow (the chips)'. The field B for the entity is the own pages and Wikipedia (brief addendum, item 4)."
   }
  ],
  "own_pages": [
   {
    "id": "B5",
    "origin": "own_page",
    "entity": "wikiwho",
    "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gesiscss/wikiwho_api_public/master/README.md",
    "kind": "the WikiWho API's README (GitHub, gesiscss/wikiwho_api_public), the first developer's (GESIS) own page",
    "fetched": "the census's saved copy (sources/wikiwho--api-readme.html.gz, gunzipped; wikiwho--api-readme.txt copied), read by the census 2026-10-29, HTTP 200; not refetched; gunzipped html sha256 b93dc1cea1081954e853d52bf2d46a5b5c03b8c0831636b2d75bb402ac943d2b (equal to the census's), text sha256 b93dc1cea1081954e853d52bf2d46a5b5c03b8c0831636b2d75bb402ac943d2b",
    "files": {
     "html": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/wikiwho-20261029/B5.html",
     "txt": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/wikiwho-20261029/B5.txt"
    },
    "http": 200,
    "sha256_html": "b93dc1cea1081954e853d52bf2d46a5b5c03b8c0831636b2d75bb402ac943d2b",
    "census_source": "wikiwho--api-readme",
    "census_basis": "operator",
    "read": "2026-10-29",
    "surfaced_by_T": false,
    "admitted": "per the operator's ruling of 2026-10-29 (the rows are built 'as against their wikipedia articles if they exist, their own pages, etc.'): a source the census record cites with basis 'operator'; not surfaced by T",
    "names_operator": "yes ('hosted, maintained and further developed at the GESIS'; Contributors: Fabian Flöck)",
    "names_archive": "no (none of Alexanarch, Lee Sharks, provenanceerasure, Crimson Hexagonal, MMRS in the saved text)"
   },
   {
    "id": "B6",
    "origin": "own_page",
    "entity": "wikiwho",
    "url": "https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/WikiWho",
    "kind": "the entity's page on mediawiki.org (Wikimedia, its maintainer), 'WikiWho', last edited 15 July 2026",
    "fetched": "the census's saved copy (sources/wikiwho--mediawiki.html.gz, gunzipped; wikiwho--mediawiki.txt copied), read by the census 2026-10-29, HTTP 200; not refetched; gunzipped html sha256 97cd049ccef3a05b63e29d2b47b87f6cda92755f1822563f8485865e180acb69 (equal to the census's), text sha256 93b47b1bc1e5b5d981c25a05f3dc1a6c9a026dcc392ab4397c27875593512dee",
    "files": {
     "html": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/wikiwho-20261029/B6.html",
     "txt": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/wikiwho-20261029/B6.txt"
    },
    "http": 200,
    "sha256_html": "97cd049ccef3a05b63e29d2b47b87f6cda92755f1822563f8485865e180acb69",
    "census_source": "wikiwho--mediawiki",
    "census_basis": "operator",
    "read": "2026-10-29",
    "surfaced_by_T": false,
    "admitted": "per the operator's ruling of 2026-10-29 (the rows are built 'as against their wikipedia articles if they exist, their own pages, etc.'): a source the census record cites with basis 'operator'; not surfaced by T",
    "names_operator": "yes ('maintained and under further development by Community Tech and the Wiki Education Foundation'; infobox group 'Moderator Tools • Wiki Education Foundation')",
    "names_archive": "no (none of Alexanarch, Lee Sharks, provenanceerasure, Crimson Hexagonal, MMRS in the saved text)"
   },
   {
    "id": "B7",
    "origin": "own_page",
    "entity": "wikiwho",
    "url": "https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Research:Wikiwho_Provenance_Api",
    "kind": "the entity's research page on Meta-Wiki, 'Research:Wikiwho Provenance Api' (contact Fabian Flöck, GESIS), last edited 5 June 2024",
    "fetched": "the census's saved copy (sources/wikiwho--meta-research.html.gz, gunzipped; wikiwho--meta-research.txt copied), read by the census 2026-10-29, HTTP 200; not refetched; gunzipped html sha256 2055e9f1886d338599645276a0f98612cc712bbdac30bc640ef9ed125a30be34 (equal to the census's), text sha256 de773ae93086d1f1daa09d1c687df975ba7f994bbe962084e38cfdaee52de562",
    "files": {
     "html": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/wikiwho-20261029/B7.html",
     "txt": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/wikiwho-20261029/B7.txt"
    },
    "http": 200,
    "sha256_html": "2055e9f1886d338599645276a0f98612cc712bbdac30bc640ef9ed125a30be34",
    "census_source": "wikiwho--meta-research",
    "census_basis": "operator",
    "read": "2026-10-29",
    "surfaced_by_T": false,
    "admitted": "per the operator's ruling of 2026-10-29 (the rows are built 'as against their wikipedia articles if they exist, their own pages, etc.'): a source the census record cites with basis 'operator'; not surfaced by T",
    "names_operator": "yes ('Contact Fabian Flöck GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences')",
    "names_archive": "no (none of Alexanarch, Lee Sharks, provenanceerasure, Crimson Hexagonal, MMRS in the saved text)"
   },
   {
    "id": "B8",
    "origin": "own_page",
    "entity": "wikiwho",
    "url": "https://wikiwho.wmcloud.org/",
    "kind": "the entity's own service page, Wikimedia's WikiWho API host (the census's url field; not one of the census's sources)",
    "fetched": "fetched 2026-10-29 at 17:10:39 UTC with curl -sSL -m 30 -A 'Mozilla/5.0'; HTTP 200; html sha256 2a69700e77f742321c0510ae690da329265a54257e7bab50c33a88d07e877e95, text sha256 fc98800bfeb90eee8d72be9039b59690f59b7ea1d4bd0b7e7b0257cc703f1e2c; https://wikiwho-api.wmcloud.org/ (the README's Wikimedia host) answered the same bytes at 17:10:40 UTC (B8-api-host.html)",
    "files": {
     "html": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/wikiwho-20261029/B8.html",
     "txt": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/wikiwho-20261029/B8.txt"
    },
    "http": 200,
    "sha256_html": "2a69700e77f742321c0510ae690da329265a54257e7bab50c33a88d07e877e95",
    "surfaced_by_T": false,
    "admitted": "per the operator's ruling of 2026-10-29: the entity's own page at the address the census record gives (url), fetched by this row; not a census source; not surfaced by T",
    "names_operator": "yes ('This is Wikimedia's WikiWho API service'; 'originally developed by GESIS'; 'Dr. Fabian Flöck')",
    "names_archive": "no (none of Alexanarch, Lee Sharks, provenanceerasure, Crimson Hexagonal, MMRS in the saved text)",
    "note": "The GESIS host the README names was tried at the same time: https://www.wikiwho.net/ failed TLS ('no alternative certificate subject name matches target host name'), https://api.wikiwho.net/ failed TLS ('tlsv1 unrecognized name'); recorded as chk-*-tls-fail.txt; no page, so not a source."
   }
  ],
  "census_third_party": [],
  "wikipedia": {
   "id": "B9",
   "origin": "wikipedia",
   "result": "no article; the name redirects into a section of another article",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WikiWho",
   "target": "GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences#WikiWho",
   "redirect": "#REDIRECT [[GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences#WikiWho]] (WikiWho); #REDIRECT [[GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences#Who Wrote That?]] (Who Wrote That?, an anchor inside the same section)",
   "section": "==WikiWho== (one paragraph; its sources cited as retrieved 8 October 2022); the article last edited 13 September 2026; article notices of January 2015",
   "kind": "Wikipedia: the section 'WikiWho' of the article on GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (the name's redirect target)",
   "fetched": "rendered page fetched 2026-10-29 at 17:09:46 UTC with curl -sS -m 30 -A 'Mozilla/5.0'; HTTP 200; html sha256 cba1857506850dd5b13efe7373563f6658cf456089a576cdf2e996d30eb0b540, text sha256 53e6784e62b2c6f648ad9cccb5674656e2853797b25d5d7ad0bc42c0ebd673e4; wikitext of the target fetched at 17:10:27 UTC (B9.raw.txt)",
   "files": {
    "html": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/wikiwho-20261029/B9.html",
    "txt": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/wikiwho-20261029/B9.txt",
    "wikitext": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/wikiwho-20261029/B9.raw.txt"
   },
   "http": 200,
   "sha256_html": "cba1857506850dd5b13efe7373563f6658cf456089a576cdf2e996d30eb0b540",
   "checked": "2026-10-29 17:09:43–17:16:38 UTC",
   "requests": [
    {
     "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=WikiWho&action=raw",
     "http": 429,
     "note": "rate-limited; retried at 17:10:02",
     "time": "2026-10-29 17:09:43 UTC"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikiwho&action=raw",
     "http": 429,
     "note": "retried at 17:11:02",
     "time": "2026-10-29 17:09:43 UTC"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=WIKIWHO&action=raw",
     "http": 404,
     "time": "2026-10-29 17:09:44 UTC"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=WhoColor&action=raw",
     "http": 404,
     "time": "2026-10-29 17:09:44 UTC"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Who_Wrote_That%3F&action=raw",
     "http": 200,
     "note": "body not kept on this request; refetched at 17:11:01",
     "time": "2026-10-29 17:09:45 UTC"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fabian_Fl%C3%B6ck&action=raw",
     "http": 429,
     "note": "retried at 17:11:01",
     "time": "2026-10-29 17:09:45 UTC"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=WikiWho_(software)&action=raw",
     "http": 404,
     "time": "2026-10-29 17:09:45 UTC"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WikiWho",
     "http": 200,
     "file": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/wikiwho-20261029/B9.html",
     "sha256": "cba1857506850dd5b13efe7373563f6658cf456089a576cdf2e996d30eb0b540",
     "says": "(Redirected from WikiWho): the rendered page is 'GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences' (wgRedirectedFrom 'WikiWho', wgArticleId 42257595)",
     "time": "2026-10-29 17:09:46 UTC"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=WikiWho&action=raw",
     "http": 200,
     "file": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/wikiwho-20261029/W1-redirect.raw.txt",
     "sha256": "522662a5bf2f3de08272d00dc000bb9b07293775df0fb3940bcbb7dbaa1960ba",
     "says": "#REDIRECT [[GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences#WikiWho]]",
     "time": "2026-10-29 17:10:02 UTC"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Who_Wrote_That%3F&action=raw",
     "http": 429,
     "file": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/wikiwho-20261029/W2-429.html",
     "sha256": "d13c376d1ba5c612f5f3846a79bcebf6980f5225d98c72840224f9e9f489ba12",
     "time": "2026-10-29 17:10:02 UTC"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=GESIS_%E2%80%93_Leibniz_Institute_for_the_Social_Sciences&action=raw",
     "http": 200,
     "file": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/wikiwho-20261029/B9.raw.txt",
     "sha256": "7e77f1f553673bc2c9f04037abdb03f98a13ee0be5e168facb2acaf333dab4ff",
     "says": "the target article's wikitext; its section '==WikiWho==' holds one paragraph (with anchors 'Who Wrote That?' and 'Contropedia')",
     "time": "2026-10-29 17:10:27 UTC"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Who_Wrote_That%3F&action=raw",
     "http": 200,
     "file": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/wikiwho-20261029/W2-redirect.raw.txt",
     "sha256": "649080abd9434aeb1a5643e416e2aadfe095de6c7cc11c5fef790a18804149b4",
     "says": "#REDIRECT [[GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences#Who Wrote That?]]",
     "time": "2026-10-29 17:11:01 UTC"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fabian_Fl%C3%B6ck&action=raw",
     "http": 404,
     "file": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/wikiwho-20261029/W3-Fabian_Flock-404.html",
     "sha256": "f7737c964f8f9a75d5987857898f1d486acb1ebda6e9aacc877d9b1fa5f705f7",
     "note": "the first developer: no article",
     "time": "2026-10-29 17:11:01 UTC"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikiwho&action=raw",
     "http": 404,
     "file": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/wikiwho-20261029/W4-Wikiwho-404.html",
     "sha256": "f093f1785da6395d57899d58adf83b2820227447bd6780b0b8caac37b82f47e7",
     "time": "2026-10-29 17:11:02 UTC"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=query&list=search&srsearch=%22WikiWho%22&srnamespace=0&srlimit=50&format=json",
     "http": 200,
     "file": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/wikiwho-20261029/W1-search.json",
     "sha256": "489e188063c99e88e11114ffcdbc02ba1987e4f2efd0fd1d6874575340c22c14",
     "says": "totalhits 1: 'GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences' (no other article in the main namespace names WikiWho)",
     "time": "2026-10-29 17:11:11 UTC"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=WikiHow&action=raw",
     "http": 200,
     "file": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/wikiwho-20261029/W5-WikiHow.raw.txt",
     "sha256": "f53e3faf0a2ca7a54e2e3245467dd2c70189288d327e37ec13b525fff69aa9df",
     "note": "the homonym's own article ('Wiki-based how-to website'): recorded for the disambiguation, not ledgered",
     "time": "2026-10-29 17:16:38 UTC"
    }
   ],
   "surfaced_by_T": "no (the first chip names the site Wikipedia; its page could not be determined)",
   "names_operator": "yes ('developed by Fabian Flöck and Maribel Acosta and hosted by GESIS'; 'Wikimedia Foundation, Community Tech Team')",
   "names_archive": "no (none of Alexanarch, Lee Sharks, provenanceerasure, Crimson Hexagonal, MMRS in the saved text)",
   "note": "WikiWho has no article of its own on English Wikipedia: its name, and 'Who Wrote That?', redirect into the section 'WikiWho' of the GESIS article, which is ledgered; 'WIKIWHO', 'Wikiwho', 'WhoColor', 'WikiWho_(software)' and 'Fabian_Flöck' answer 404; a full-text search of the main namespace for \"WikiWho\" finds only the GESIS article. Two first requests were rate-limited (429) and retried with the results shown."
  },
  "counts": {
   "cards": 4,
   "cards_fetched": 0,
   "cards_unreachable": 4,
   "cards_unreachable_ids": [
    "B1",
    "B2",
    "B3",
    "B4"
   ],
   "own_pages": 4,
   "own_pages_from_census_copy": 3,
   "own_pages_fetched_by_row": 1,
   "census_third_party": 0,
   "wikipedia": "no article; redirect to the section 'WikiWho' of 'GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences' (HTTP 200 rendered; raw wikitext '#REDIRECT')"
  }
 }
}