{ "row": "orcid", "entity": "orcid", "address": "ORCID", "addresses": [ { "address": "ORCID", "slug": "orcid-aio-20261101", "addr_id": "ADDR-ae1b40c57365", "obs_id": "OBS-e3aa5078162e", "axn": "AXN:0B86.CAPTURE.🌉🎶🪄♍🪦💧" } ], "epoch": "2026-11-01", "type": "C (public entity on which the archive bears: a persistent identifier and registry for scholarly contributors, under which the archive holds its own works; an entity of the leesharks.com apparatus authorship census, host relation 'infrastructure')", "surface": "Google AI Overview (expanded)", "auth": "signed out, incognito", "status": { "procedure": "EA-NEGONT-02 v0.10 (#1726): equal case, ρ = extends, read from the authorship census record, the capture record and the deposits that name ORCID or apply the archive's categories to its classes (#940 and #1722, the census's anchors, at their loci; 26 further deposits); archive selected by D/R/O (string pass 2175 D, 1616 R, 2021 O candidates; hop 301; admitted by reading 28 deposits, 37 claims), with the census record (37 claims) and the Capture Registry's findings, reading, analysis, PER note, query note and title (13 claims) ledgered as the archive's records of the entity; the field in two pools, B_D the eight cards (B1–B8; B1 script-rendered, B6 and B8 videos by title) and B_R the census's own page (B9, refused) and ORCID's About page (B10); Wikipedia is card 2, carried once in B_D; the composer read the ledgers, never the transcript, except for T's claims and the delta", "ledger": "unaudited (§3.8: one extractor per ledger); field quotes 76/76 verified by script against saved text or the card text; archive quotes 87/87 verified against the registry, census.json and the deposit texts", "frozen": false, "breaches": [] }, "spec": "EA-NEGONT-02 v0.10 (#1726)", "objects": { "T": { "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/T1-orcid-aio-20261101.txt", "sha256": "2f41ac9673760ca740990c2d1ea6c54d7efdb0f93e23cb6a62af10eb70079297", "words": 133, "cards": 8, "words_note": "one transcript at one address (133 words in the answer body, links reduced to their text, markers, the paste note and the card rail excluded; a closing offer of 37 words more; 8 bracketed marker groups holding 15 numbered links, and one named link; 8 cards, two of them videos)", "claims": [ "T1-1 definition: 'ORCID (Open Researcher and Contributor ID) is a free, 16-digit persistent digital identifier that uniquely identifies scholars, researchers, and contributors.' (two markers)", "T1-2 name ambiguity: 'Resolves Name Ambiguity: It stops confusion between researchers who share identical or similar names, or when names change over time.' (two markers)", "T1-3 research output: 'Connects Research Output: It links your papers, datasets, peer reviews, and grants into a single portable profile.' (two markers)", "T1-4 syncing: 'Saves Time: It allows automated syncing and data sharing with publishers, funding agencies (such as the NIH), and institutional repositories.' (three markers)", "T1-5 cost: 'Cost: Free for all researchers to register and use.' (two markers)", "T1-6 format: 'Format: Rendered as a URL, such as `https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1825-0097`.' (one marker)", "T1-7 privacy: 'Privacy Control: You choose which information on your profile is public, shared with trusted parties, or kept private.' (one marker)", "T1-8 sign-up: 'You can sign up for or manage your profile on the ORCID Website.' (one marker and a named link)", "T1-9 closing offer: 'If you'd like, let me know: … Are you trying to register for an ORCID iD for the first time? … Do you need help linking your ORCID to a specific publisher or grant system like NIH eRA Commons?' (no marker)" ], "register": { "register": "data/EA-WG-CAPTURES-01.json", "slug": "orcid-aio-20261101", "obs_id": "OBS-e3aa5078162e" }, "transcripts": [ { "slug": "orcid-aio-20261101", "address": "ORCID", "addr_id": "ADDR-ae1b40c57365", "obs_id": "OBS-e3aa5078162e", "axn": "AXN:0B86.CAPTURE.🌉🎶🪄♍🪦💧", "date": "2026-11-01", "surface": "Google AI Overview (expanded)", "auth": "signed out, incognito", "sha256": "2f41ac9673760ca740990c2d1ea6c54d7efdb0f93e23cb6a62af10eb70079297", "sha256_of": "the registry's 'transcript' string (utf-8)", "sha256_raw": "555ef4917925b5b2c23417c99d956120c518a2aa0e6edf2378396035dcd91b21", "words": 133, "cards": 8, "card_rail": [ "1. ORCID — ORCID", "2. Wikipedia — ORCID - Wikipedia", "3. www.springernature.com — ORCID | For Researchers - Springer Nature", "4. National Institutes of Health (NIH) | (.gov) — The ORCID iD", "5. Stanford University — Benefits of using ORCID - ORCID - Guides at Stanford University", "6. YouTube·Professor Rahul Jain — What is ORCID? Ultimate Guide to Researcher Identification (video, 55s)", "7. Directive Publications — What Is ORCID and How to Register - Directive Publications", "8. YouTube·Northwestern University Libraries — YouTube (video, 3:13)" ], "claims": [ "T1-1 definition: 'ORCID (Open Researcher and Contributor ID) is a free, 16-digit persistent digital identifier that uniquely identifies scholars, researchers, and contributors.' (two markers)", "T1-2 name ambiguity: 'Resolves Name Ambiguity: It stops confusion between researchers who share identical or similar names, or when names change over time.' (two markers)", "T1-3 research output: 'Connects Research Output: It links your papers, datasets, peer reviews, and grants into a single portable profile.' (two markers)", "T1-4 syncing: 'Saves Time: It allows automated syncing and data sharing with publishers, funding agencies (such as the NIH), and institutional repositories.' (three markers)", "T1-5 cost: 'Cost: Free for all researchers to register and use.' (two markers)", "T1-6 format: 'Format: Rendered as a URL, such as `https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1825-0097`.' (one marker)", "T1-7 privacy: 'Privacy Control: You choose which information on your profile is public, shared with trusted parties, or kept private.' (one marker)", "T1-8 sign-up: 'You can sign up for or manage your profile on the ORCID Website.' (one marker and a named link)", "T1-9 closing offer: 'If you'd like, let me know: … Are you trying to register for an ORCID iD for the first time? … Do you need help linking your ORCID to a specific publisher or grant system like NIH eRA Commons?' (no marker)" ], "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/T1-orcid-aio-20261101.txt", "words_note": "one transcript at one address (133 words in the answer body, links reduced to their text, markers, the paste note and the card rail excluded; a closing offer of 37 words more; 8 bracketed marker groups holding 15 numbered links, and one named link; 8 cards, two of them videos)" } ] }, "KO": { "title": "ORCID", "genre": "knowledge object, equal case, under EA-NEGONT-02 v0.10 (#1726): the archive's sources and the field's admitted on equal terms, ontology included, in one claim space; attribution beneath each sentence (§4.5), natural sentences under descriptive subheadings (§4.12), the article first on the page (§4.13)", "status": "composed 2026-11-01 under v0.10 on the operator's rulings of 2026-10-29 ('as against their wikipedia articles if they exist, their own pages, etc.') and 2026-10-31 ('1. beneath. 2. split. 3. yes.'); not frozen; ledgers unaudited", "sentences": [ { "n": 1, "para": 0, "sense": "what it is", "text": "ORCID, the Open Researcher and Contributor ID, is a nonproprietary persistent identifier for the authors and contributors of scholarly communication, issued free of charge to researchers together with a record connected to it; the archive's authorship census, which admits only aggregators that gather and hold many records and say what they hold, enters it as infrastructure, an identity registry of attribution and credit.", "claims": [ "F2", "F65", "F44", "F52", "LS-01", "LS-02", "LS-04", "LS-05", "LS-06", "LS-22", "LS-23", "LS-35" ] }, { "n": 2, "para": 0, "sense": "what it is", "text": "Its registry holds unique persistent identifiers for researchers and connects them with their professional activities and contributions, through a website and services to look up authors and their bibliographic output.", "claims": [ "F45", "F30", "F43", "F5" ] }, { "n": 3, "para": 0, "sense": "what it is", "text": "The identifier is likened to the ISBNs and DOIs that identify books and articles and to tax ID numbers: it provides \"a persistent identity for humans\", and it identifies a person as a DOI identifies an article.", "claims": [ "F30", "F4", "F53" ] }, { "n": 4, "para": 0, "sense": "what it is", "text": "Its stated scope is scholarly communication, and it keeps no register of literary authorship generally.", "claims": [ "F2", "LS-08", "LS-31" ] }, { "n": 5, "para": 0, "sense": "what it is", "text": "Its audience, as the registry's own card sums it up, runs from researchers, universities and research institutes to publishers, vendors, service providers, government, policy makers, funders and facilities.", "claims": [ "F1" ] }, { "n": 6, "para": 1, "sense": "the name", "text": "ORCID is distinct from ORCHID, from which Wikipedia's hatnote separates it.", "claims": [ "F27" ] }, { "n": 7, "para": 2, "sense": "the name problem", "text": "The identifier answers the problem that most personal names are not unique, can change (as with marriage), differ in order across cultures, are abbreviated inconsistently and are written in different writing systems, so that several persons of one name may contribute to one field, even from one department.", "claims": [ "F3", "F6", "LS-18" ] }, { "n": 8, "para": 2, "sense": "the name problem", "text": "Names also change with divorce, gender transition, religious conversion or other circumstances, and people use different versions of their name during a career; author disambiguation is the process that finds all of one author's publications and distinguishes them from those of others who share the name.", "claims": [ "F46", "F47" ] }, { "n": 9, "para": 2, "sense": "the name problem", "text": "Holding the identifier removes the risk of confusion with a researcher of the same name, separates the holder from variations of the holder's own name (initials, maiden names, transliterations) and follows the holder through name changes.", "claims": [ "F31", "F54", "F55" ] }, { "n": 10, "para": 3, "sense": "one person, one identity, and the names a record holds", "text": "The iD is tied to an individual researcher's or contributor's name: one iD links to one eRA Commons account, and one ORCID account links to a Springer Nature account at a time.", "claims": [ "F40", "F39", "F34" ] }, { "n": 11, "para": 3, "sense": "one person, one identity, and the names a record holds", "text": "A record can contain other versions of its holder's name, and the archive's minting procedure for a heteronym names the mechanism as ORCID's \"Other names\" / \"Also known as\", documented in ORCID's own help materials, which the procedure takes as authoritative.", "claims": [ "F38", "D1009-02" ] }, { "n": 12, "para": 3, "sense": "one person, one identity, and the names a record holds", "text": "How a record holds a published name, a pseudonym, a heteronym or several published names is the subject of ORCID's support article on names, which refused the census's fetcher with HTTP 403 and stays unread; the census record therefore keeps its name field \"not recorded\", states that its source sets no limit on names, and lists the question among what the resource does not answer.", "claims": [ "LS-10", "LS-17", "LS-19", "LS-29" ] }, { "n": 13, "para": 3, "sense": "one person, one identity, and the names a record holds", "text": "The census reads the resolution as identity resolution, the answer to which registered contributor a scholarly work belongs to across name variants, with the authorial function, the roles of contribution and what each contributor did left unrecorded; what the record keeps is the registered person's contributions as the user and publishers maintain them.", "claims": [ "LS-24", "LS-12", "LS-30", "LS-09" ] }, { "n": 14, "para": 4, "sense": "civil-name attribution", "text": "In the archive's account a civil name is \"the atomic unit of attribution across the systems that govern legitimacy in scholarly, literary, institutional, and platform-mediated production\", and infrastructure built on the legal name treats it as the real person and as ground truth, the frame in which the archive reads an iD tied to an individual's name.", "claims": [ "F40", "O940-01", "O996-01" ] }, { "n": 15, "para": 4, "sense": "civil-name attribution", "text": "A heteronym's authorial function is \"attributable through the civil bearer without being reducible to that bearer\"; a civil-name regime can still collapse a heteronymic corpus into single-civil-identity ownership, and the heteronymic architecture makes the collapse register as loss.", "claims": [ "O940-02", "O940-03" ] }, { "n": 16, "para": 4, "sense": "civil-name attribution", "text": "The archive keeps for each named position a declared civil-name relation, which \"may be identical, may be hidden\", and gives each heteronym an ORCID-equivalent inscription chain of its own, with the civil identity beneath the Dodecad protected.", "claims": [ "O1183-01", "O754-01" ] }, { "n": 17, "para": 4, "sense": "civil-name attribution", "text": "Whether ORCID's resolution of the person behind several names keeps a chosen name as the author's own or reduces it to the civil person is the open question #940 asks of identity infrastructure, and the census, whose question is how authorship is made, named, distributed, attributed and sustained, leaves it open together with whether an identifier answers to one civil person or to an authorial function.", "claims": [ "LS-21", "LS-20", "LS-34" ] }, { "n": 18, "para": 5, "sense": "the archive's works under one iD", "text": "The archive holds its works under one ORCID iD, 0009-0000-1599-0703, for its heteronyms as for Lee Sharks: its registry rule admits as creator \"a position present in the heteronym authority file, inverted form, carrying the shared ORCID\", and a book's site attributes the heteronym Jack Feist and the accountable author both under that iD.", "claims": [ "D1429-01", "R1377-01" ] }, { "n": 19, "para": 5, "sense": "the archive's works under one iD", "text": "The heteronym Mary Lee Sharks holds publications of record under the creator name \"Sharks, Mary Lee\" on the shared ORCID, four of them after her bibliography was regularized.", "claims": [ "R823-01", "R1210-01" ] }, { "n": 20, "para": 5, "sense": "the archive's works under one iD", "text": "On a work bylined to two heteronyms the operator \"rides as Editor, carrying the ORCID\", which the archive calls the aperture, \"the recorded fact of the cost-bearer\", and it reads its apparatus of \"one ORCID under many names\" as the corpus's remarking machine.", "claims": [ "R195-01", "R196-01" ] }, { "n": 21, "para": 5, "sense": "the archive's works under one iD", "text": "The iD is in the archive's words \"the operator's persistent inscription\", one that \"cannot be claimed by another operator without detection\".", "claims": [ "D126-01" ] }, { "n": 22, "para": 5, "sense": "the archive's works under one iD", "text": "After the Zenodo deletion a DataCite sweep found 399 DOIs by ORCID query and 307 more by creator-name queries on fifteen heteronym names, and the archive's metadata backup was queried by ORCID and by each of twelve heteronym creator names.", "claims": [ "D868-01", "D1075-01" ] }, { "n": 23, "para": 5, "sense": "the archive's works under one iD", "text": "Whether the archive's OAI records expose the shared ORCID on heteronym creators, or omit it for positions other than Sharks, stands open in its remediation plan.", "claims": [ "D1429-02" ] }, { "n": 24, "para": 6, "sense": "whose iD: the archive in contest with itself", "text": "The archive states the iD's holder in more than one way. The minting procedure for the heteronym Haitch Portuna (#1009, with its instance #135) gives the account to the operative author's legal identity, a heteronym holding \"a registered alternate-name presence\" and \"never a separate ORCID\", calls this \"identical to the pattern by which *Lee Sharks* operates as an alternate published name\" on the iD, and finds the relation visible to anyone who consults the profile.", "claims": [ "D1009-01", "D135-01", "D1009-03" ] }, { "n": 25, "para": 6, "sense": "whose iD: the archive in contest with itself", "text": "Other deposits give the iD to Lee Sharks as heteronym: \"The heteronym has an ORCID\" (#794); \"The heteronym's ORCID is what anchors the witness trajectory\", the architecture storing no civil identity (#928); and identity continuity for institutional contexts is documented through it \"without naming the civil identity\" (#922).", "claims": [ "D794-01", "D928-01", "D922-01" ] }, { "n": 26, "para": 6, "sense": "whose iD: the archive in contest with itself", "text": "The heteronym surface specification (#1446) calls it \"the orthonym's ORCID\", \"Lee Sharks's\", and rules that a sameAs from a heteronym to it \"is the collapse\": the archive's own ORCID belongs in the deposit record, and the orthonymic relation is carried by typed properties.", "claims": [ "D1446-01", "D1446-02" ] }, { "n": 27, "para": 6, "sense": "whose iD: the archive in contest with itself", "text": "For Mary Lee Sharks a work plan of 8 June 2026 rules \"ORCID belongs to Lee Sharks\" and withholds the iD from her in live metadata (#162), the Ruby Moot petition of 12 June records her publications on the shared ORCID (#823), and #940 names the shared identifier \"for cross-attribution purposes\" and leaves \"what the ORCID's normative implications are\" open.", "claims": [ "D162-01", "R823-01", "R940-04" ] }, { "n": 28, "para": 6, "sense": "whose iD: the archive in contest with itself", "text": "A deposit of May 2026 on Google's identity architecture (#115) instructs that the heteronyms not be collapsed into Lee's ORCID \"unless intentional\", and a Talos Morrow work (#49) holds that fourteen heteronyms \"with distinct ORCID identifiers\" would read as a research community.", "claims": [ "D115-01", "R49-01" ] }, { "n": 29, "para": 7, "sense": "the identifier as a mark of standing", "text": "ORCID's founding principles aim at reliable attribution of authors and contributors, and an ORCID record can exist without its authorship being verified: the archive's verification schema defines 'orcid_linked' as a record that exists where \"ORCID does not verify authorship claims\".", "claims": [ "F67", "D703-01" ] }, { "n": 30, "para": 7, "sense": "the identifier as a mark of standing", "text": "Open scholarly infrastructure lets any actor attach ORCID records, DOIs and affiliations to a self-asserted identity, a retrieval layer may take such markers for provenance, and \"An ORCID cannot make an alias true\": a claimant to the name Satoshi Nakamoto registered two ORCID records.", "claims": [ "D79-01", "D79-02" ] }, { "n": 31, "para": 7, "sense": "the identifier as a mark of standing", "text": "Two iDs used by one author in one deposit under slightly different name forms make two identity nodes in the knowledge graph for a single individual.", "claims": [ "D84-01" ] }, { "n": 32, "para": 7, "sense": "the identifier as a mark of standing", "text": "Under ORCID's own terms its iDs are issued to individual natural persons only, which the archive set against a data-protection office that had listed ORCID among identifiers that \"may be owned by legal persons\".", "claims": [ "D1073-01" ] }, { "n": 33, "para": 8, "sense": "operator, origin and governance", "text": "ORCID was announced in 2009 as a collaborative effort by publishers \"to resolve the author name ambiguity problem in scholarly communication\", on a prototype adapted from Thomson Reuters's ResearcherID, and it launched its registry services on 16 October 2012.", "claims": [ "F8", "F9", "F13", "LS-14" ] }, { "n": 34, "para": 8, "sense": "operator, origin and governance", "text": "Its operator is ORCID, Inc., incorporated as an independent nonprofit organization in Delaware in August 2010 with an international board of directors, and in its own account a global, not-for-profit organization sustained by fees from its member organizations and governed by a board representative of that membership.", "claims": [ "F10", "F62", "F63", "LS-03", "LS-27" ] }, { "n": 35, "para": 8, "sense": "operator, origin and governance", "text": "Its executive director, Chris Shillum, was appointed in September 2020, Heath Marks of the Australian Access Federation chairs the board from 2026, and one of Wikipedia's categories places the company in Bethesda, Maryland.", "claims": [ "F11", "F28" ] }, { "n": 36, "para": 9, "sense": "the record: hosting, control and what reaches it", "text": "ORCID hosts the record and its user edits it as \"a constantly updated 'digital curriculum vitae'\", choosing which works it includes and who can see them, while member organizations integrate it and some publishers and funders require it.", "claims": [ "F7", "F33", "LS-07", "LS-11" ] }, { "n": 37, "para": 9, "sense": "the record: hosting, control and what reaches it", "text": "Registration at orcid.org/register is free and takes minutes; the iD itself is public, and the holder sets the information attached to it as public, trusted or private, under ORCID's principles of privacy and researcher control and a not-for-profit model in which data are neither tracked nor sold.", "claims": [ "F76", "F58", "F57", "F75", "F48", "F68", "F71" ] }, { "n": 38, "para": 9, "sense": "the record: hosting, control and what reaches it", "text": "Unpublished work reaches the record only through a preprint server or by hand, and a Google Scholar list is kept in step with the record by hand.", "claims": [ "F35", "F59" ] }, { "n": 39, "para": 10, "sense": "format and the example iD", "text": "Formally an ORCID iD is a URL, sixteen characters in four groups of four, the last a MOD 11-2 check digit that may be the letter X; a library guide calls it a 16-digit identifier, and the article's infobox gives 0009-0004-9914-908X as its check-digit example.", "claims": [ "F17", "F20", "F56", "F44", "F73" ] }, { "n": 40, "para": 10, "sense": "format and the example iD", "text": "The iD used as the example, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1825-0097, belongs to Josiah S. Carberry, \"a fictitious professor used in examples and testing\"; a publisher's guide gives the same iD as its example without naming its holder.", "claims": [ "F17", "F56", "LS-36" ] }, { "n": 41, "para": 11, "sense": "ISNI", "text": "ORCID iDs are a subset of the International Standard Name Identifier (ISO 27729), drawn from a block ISNI reserved for ORCID in the range 0000-0001-5000-0007 to 0000-0003-5000-0001, so that a person may legitimately hold both an ISNI and an ORCID iD, \"effectively, two ISNIs\".", "claims": [ "F18", "F72", "F19", "LS-16", "LS-37" ] }, { "n": 42, "para": 12, "sense": "adoption and integration", "text": "ORCID announced its one-millionth registration in November 2014 and reported 1258 member organizations and 14,727,479 live accounts as of 2 August 2022, the latest count in the census's source; its members include research institutions such as Caltech and Cornell University and publishers such as Elsevier, Springer, Wiley and Nature Publishing Group, and consortia implement it nationally.", "claims": [ "F14", "F21", "F23", "LS-15" ] }, { "n": 43, "para": 12, "sense": "adoption and integration", "text": "Publishers who signed a 2016 open letter committed to requiring ORCID iDs, grant-makers such as the Wellcome Trust mandate one, NIH requires one on fellowship, career-development and trainee profiles, and a library guide finds it increasingly required by funders, publishers, societies and research organizations.", "claims": [ "F15", "F22", "F41", "F49" ] }, { "n": 44, "para": 12, "sense": "adoption and integration", "text": "NIH and Grants.gov use the iD to relate publications to grants; DataCite and Crossref update ORCID records when an iD is found in newly registered DOI names; submission and grant systems auto-fill details from the record; and Springer Nature credits peer review to it, showing only the year of the review and the journal.", "claims": [ "F37", "F25", "F74", "F16", "F32", "F36", "LS-13" ] }, { "n": 45, "para": 12, "sense": "adoption and integration", "text": "Wikipedia and Wikidata carry ORCID identifiers, some ORCID data can be retrieved as RDF/XML, RDF Turtle, XML or JSON, and its code is kept on GitHub.", "claims": [ "F24", "F26", "LS-25", "LS-32" ] }, { "n": 46, "para": 13, "sense": "principles, open data and the licence", "text": "ORCID's founding principles commit it to \"a permanent, clear, and unambiguous record of research and scholarly communication by enabling reliable attribution of authors and contributors\", to participation open to any organization with an interest in research, to free use interoperable with other ID systems, and to a yearly release of its public data under a CC0 waiver; its plan for 2026–2029 is a verifiable identity and contribution data hub, toward a world in which all who take part in research are uniquely identified.", "claims": [ "F67", "F70", "F12", "F69", "F66", "F64" ] }, { "n": 47, "para": 13, "sense": "principles, open data and the licence", "text": "The census record, built on Wikipedia after ORCID's support page refused it, gives the licence as not stated in its saved sources and records ORCID's own pages as unsaved.", "claims": [ "LS-26", "LS-28", "LS-33" ] }, { "n": 48, "para": 14, "sense": "reception at the name", "text": "At the address \"ORCID\", new to the Capture Registry, Google's AI Overview composed the identifier on 1 November 2026 as a researcher's service, accurate at its grain on name ambiguity and cost, in the Registry's reading, which gives first the innocent one, the question a researcher brings; how the registry holds a person's several names and how it stands to ISNI are absent, and its holder appears only in a card.", "claims": [ "CAP-1-10", "CAP-1-09", "CAP-1-01", "CAP-1-07", "CAP-1-03", "CAP-1-11", "CAP-1-12", "CAP-1-13" ] }, { "n": 49, "para": 14, "sense": "reception at the name", "text": "The Registry finds the composition's only figure for the person behind the names to be \"a single portable profile\"; it names no date and no count, gives the fictitious professor's iD as the format without its gloss, writes \"16-digit\" where the article writes 16-character, and names no other identifier system.", "claims": [ "CAP-1-02", "CAP-1-04", "CAP-1-05", "CAP-1-06", "CAP-1-08" ] }, { "n": 50, "para": 14, "sense": "reception at the name", "text": "Elsewhere an Overview at the author's name found the ORCID among a documentary record it denied none of, ChatGPT cited \"an ORCID record\" as evidence that Lee Sharks is a real author, and ORCID record updates did not correct an earlier substitution at the name.", "claims": [ "R1722-01", "R1722-02", "D147-01" ] }, { "n": 51, "para": 15, "sense": "the sources and their dates", "text": "The sources carry their own dates: the Wikipedia article was last edited on 19 October 2026, the NIH help page revised on 26 October 2026, the Directive Publications guide by its editorial team dated 17 July 2026 and the Stanford guide last updated on 2 June 2025; two video cards, one titled \"What is ORCID? Ultimate Guide to Researcher Identification\" and one titled only \"YouTube\", enter through their titles.", "claims": [ "F29", "F42", "F60", "F50", "F51", "F61" ] } ], "joins": [ { "act": "order of senses", "sentences": "1–51", "claims": [], "note": "equal case (§4.7): the entity's dependency order, field and archive claims ordered together by genealogy within each sense, neither ledger first as a block. What it is (¶0) and the name (¶1) precede the problem it answers (¶2); the names a record holds (¶3) follow from that problem and are the census's question; the archive's senses on names follow them as extensions of the same sense, civil-name attribution (¶4), the archive's works under one iD (¶5) and the contest over whose iD it is (¶6); the identifier as a mark of standing (¶7) qualifies the record before its operator and history (¶8), the record (¶9), format (¶10), ISNI (¶11), adoption (¶12) and principles (¶13); reception (¶14) and the sources' dates (¶15) stand last as relations of the entity already composed." }, { "act": "holding together (P_coh: whose iD)", "sentences": [ 24, 25, 26, 27, 28 ], "claims": [ "D1009-01", "D135-01", "D1009-03", "D794-01", "D928-01", "D922-01", "D1446-01", "D1446-02", "D162-01", "R823-01", "R940-04", "D115-01", "R49-01" ], "note": "the archive's differing statements of the holder of 0009-0000-1599-0703 composed each with its deposit named (§4.5: who holds the claim is part of what is said); the composer does not rule between them (open block)." }, { "act": "holding together (the record's names)", "sentences": [ 11, 12 ], "claims": [ "F38", "D1009-02", "LS-10", "LS-19" ], "note": "NIH's 'other versions of your name' and the archive's procedure naming ORCID's 'Other names' mechanism composed beside the census's 'not recorded': the census's source was the refused support page; the composer does not take the other sources as answering it (open block)." }, { "act": "holding together (the identifier and civil-name attribution)", "sentences": [ 14 ], "claims": [ "F40", "O940-01", "O996-01" ], "note": "the field's 'tied to an individual researcher's or contributor's name' and the archive's civil-name account in one sentence: the class membership is the archive's (configuration, class 3), marked so." }, { "act": "holding together (principle and verification)", "sentences": [ 29 ], "claims": [ "F67", "D703-01" ], "note": "ORCID's founding principle of reliable attribution beside the archive's schema entry that ORCID does not verify authorship claims; both are composed at their own modality." }, { "act": "holding together (P_coh: the format)", "sentences": [ 39, 40 ], "claims": [ "F44", "F20", "F17", "F56", "F73" ], "note": "'16-digit' (Stanford) and '16-character' with a check digit that may be X (Wikipedia, Directive Publications) composed each as given; the example iD with its holder (Wikipedia) and without (Directive Publications)." } ], "plan": { "order": [ "F2", "F65", "F44", "F52", "LS-01", "LS-02", "LS-04", "LS-05", "LS-06", "LS-22", "LS-23", "LS-35", "F45", "F30", "F43", "F5", "F4", "F53", "LS-08", "LS-31", "F1", "F27", "F3", "F6", "LS-18", "F46", "F47", "F31", "F54", "F55", "F40", "F39", "F34", "F38", "D1009-02", "LS-10", "LS-17", "LS-19", "LS-29", "LS-24", "LS-12", "LS-30", "LS-09", "O940-01", "O996-01", "O940-02", "O940-03", "O1183-01", "O754-01", "LS-21", "LS-20", "LS-34", "D1429-01", "R1377-01", "R823-01", "R1210-01", "R195-01", "R196-01", "D126-01", "D868-01", "D1075-01", "D1429-02", "D1009-01", "D135-01", "D1009-03", "D794-01", "D928-01", "D922-01", "D1446-01", "D1446-02", "D162-01", "R940-04", "D115-01", "R49-01", "F67", "D703-01", "D79-01", "D79-02", "D84-01", "D1073-01", "F8", "F9", "F13", "LS-14", "F10", "F62", "F63", "LS-03", "LS-27", "F11", "F28", "F7", "F33", "LS-07", "LS-11", "F76", "F58", "F57", "F75", "F48", "F68", "F71", "F35", "F59", "F17", "F20", "F56", "F73", "LS-36", "F18", "F72", "F19", "LS-16", "LS-37", "F14", "F21", "F23", "LS-15", "F15", "F22", "F41", "F49", "F37", "F25", "F74", "F16", "F32", "F36", "LS-13", "F24", "F26", "LS-25", "LS-32", "F70", "F12", "F69", "F66", "F64", "LS-26", "LS-28", "LS-33", "CAP-1-10", "CAP-1-09", "CAP-1-01", "CAP-1-07", "CAP-1-03", "CAP-1-11", "CAP-1-12", "CAP-1-13", "CAP-1-02", "CAP-1-04", "CAP-1-05", "CAP-1-06", "CAP-1-08", "R1722-01", "R1722-02", "D147-01", "F29", "F42", "F60", "F50", "F51", "F61" ], "senses": { "what it is": [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ], "the name": [ 6 ], "the name problem": [ 7, 8, 9 ], "one person, one identity, and the names a record holds": [ 10, 11, 12, 13 ], "civil-name attribution": [ 14, 15, 16, 17 ], "the archive's works under one iD": [ 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23 ], "whose iD: the archive in contest with itself": [ 24, 25, 26, 27, 28 ], "the identifier as a mark of standing": [ 29, 30, 31, 32 ], "operator, origin and governance": [ 33, 34, 35 ], "the record: hosting, control and what reaches it": [ 36, 37, 38 ], "format and the example iD": [ 39, 40 ], "ISNI": [ 41 ], "adoption and integration": [ 42, 43, 44, 45 ], "principles, open data and the licence": [ 46, 47 ], "reception at the name": [ 48, 49, 50 ], "the sources and their dates": [ 51 ] }, "case_by_sense": { "equal (one claim space; nothing translated)": [ "what it is", "the name", "the name problem", "one person, one identity, and the names a record holds", "civil-name attribution", "the archive's works under one iD", "whose iD: the archive in contest with itself", "the identifier as a mark of standing", "operator, origin and governance", "the record: hosting, control and what reaches it", "format and the example iD", "ISNI", "adoption and integration", "principles, open data and the licence", "reception at the name", "the sources and their dates" ] }, "carried": { "archive": 87, "field": 76, "not_composed": {} }, "conflict_log": [ { "rule": "D_pres vs channel", "result": "no cut: the KO carries every field and archive claim (76 and 87); the compression's bound met with 277 words and its open block outside it" }, { "rule": "P_coh (within the archive)", "result": "whose iD: #1009/#135, #794, #928, #922, #1446, #162, #823, #940, #115, #49 composed each with its source; no ruling" }, { "rule": "P_coh (within the field)", "result": "'16-digit' (B5) and '16-character' (B2, B7) each composed as given" } ] } }, "P": { "title": "ORCID", "genre": "the compression: AIO's interaction grammar (lede, headed clusters, bolded labels, card rail), composed from the v0.10 plan in one claim space; it faces on the card", "status": "composed 2026-11-01 from the v0.10 knowledge object; not frozen", "lede": { "text": "is a nonproprietary persistent identifier for the authors and contributors of scholarly communication, run since 2012 by ORCID, Inc., a nonprofit, to resolve author name ambiguity; the archive holds its heteronyms' works under one shared iD and states in more than one way whose iD it is.", "claims": [ "F2", "F10", "F13", "F8", "D1429-01", "D1009-01", "D1446-01" ] }, "sections": [ { "icon": "🔑", "head": "What it does", "items": [ { "label": "Identity:", "text": "one persistent identity per person, tied to a name, likened to a DOI for a person.", "claims": [ "F4", "F40", "F53", "F30" ] }, { "label": "Names:", "text": "not unique, changing, variously written; it separates holders from namesakes and from their own variants, and a record can carry other versions of the name.", "claims": [ "F3", "F46", "F54", "F38" ] }, { "label": "Record:", "text": "a CV hosted by ORCID, edited by its holder, each item public, trusted or private.", "claims": [ "F7", "F33", "F75" ] } ] }, { "icon": "🏛️", "head": "Who runs it", "items": [ { "label": "Operator:", "text": "ORCID, Inc., a Delaware nonprofit (2010), sustained by member fees.", "claims": [ "F10", "F62", "LS-03" ] }, { "label": "Dates:", "text": "announced 2009; registry 16 October 2012; 14,727,479 live accounts in August 2022.", "claims": [ "F8", "F13", "F14" ] } ] }, { "icon": "🔢", "head": "Format", "items": [ { "label": "iD:", "text": "a 16-character URL whose check digit may be X; the usual example belongs to \"a fictitious professor used in examples and testing\".", "claims": [ "F17", "F20" ] }, { "label": "ISNI:", "text": "ORCID iDs are a subset of ISNI, so one person may hold \"two ISNIs\".", "claims": [ "F18", "F19" ] } ] }, { "icon": "🔗", "head": "Use", "items": [ { "label": "Required:", "text": "by many publishers and funders and by NIH; DataCite and Crossref update records; public data under CC0.", "claims": [ "F15", "F22", "F41", "F25", "F69" ] } ] }, { "icon": "🎭", "head": "Names and authorship", "items": [ { "label": "Unread:", "text": "how a record holds a pseudonym or heteronym; ORCID's names page refused the census.", "claims": [ "LS-10", "LS-19" ] }, { "label": "Shared iD:", "text": "the archive's heteronym creators carry 0009-0000-1599-0703; \"Sharks, Mary Lee\" publishes on it.", "claims": [ "D1429-01", "R823-01" ] }, { "label": "Whose iD:", "text": "the legal identity's, with alternate names (#1009); the heteronym's (#794, #928); the orthonym's, a sameAs to it \"the collapse\" (#1446).", "claims": [ "D1009-01", "D794-01", "D928-01", "D1446-01" ] }, { "label": "Civil name:", "text": "a heteronym is \"attributable through the civil bearer without being reducible to that bearer\" (#940); ORCID verifies no authorship.", "claims": [ "O940-02", "D703-01" ] } ] }, { "icon": "📡", "head": "At the name", "items": [ { "label": "Overview:", "text": "a researcher's service, accurate at its grain; several names, ISNI, holder and dates absent (Capture Registry).", "claims": [ "CAP-1-10", "CAP-1-04" ] } ] } ], "open": [ { "question": "How does an ORCID record hold a published name, a pseudonym or a heteronym, and does it display other names beside the credit name?", "rests_on": [ "LS-10", "LS-19", "F38", "D1009-02" ], "modality": "documented (the census: not recorded; NIH: other versions of the name on the record) and attributed (the archive's procedure citing ORCID's help materials)", "would_resolve": "a reading of ORCID's support article on names (support.orcid.org/hc/articles/360006973853), which refused the census's fetcher, by a fetch it admits" }, { "question": "Whose is 0009-0000-1599-0703: the legal identity's, with Lee Sharks as an alternate published name, or the heteronym Lee Sharks's, or the orthonym's?", "rests_on": [ "D1009-01", "D135-01", "D794-01", "D928-01", "D922-01", "D1446-01", "D162-01" ], "modality": "stipulation in each deposit, stated differently across them", "would_resolve": "the operator's ruling, read against the record's own name fields as ORCID displays them" }, { "question": "Does ORCID's resolution keep a chosen name as the author's own, or reduce it to the civil person?", "rests_on": [ "LS-21", "LS-20", "O940-02", "O940-03" ], "modality": "interpretation (the census's reading; #940)", "would_resolve": "ORCID's own account of names (the unread support page) and the public record of an iD carrying several published names" }, { "question": "Do iDs beginning 0009 (the infobox's example and the archive's iD) fall within the block ISNI reserved for ORCID?", "rests_on": [ "F72", "F73", "F18" ], "modality": "documented (Wikipedia gives both, without relating them)", "would_resolve": "ORCID's or ISNI's own statement of the identifier ranges in use" }, { "question": "Should the archive's OAI records carry the shared ORCID on heteronym creators?", "rests_on": [ "D1429-02", "D1446-02", "D115-01" ], "modality": "hypothesis (an open item of the remediation plan)", "would_resolve": "the operator's ruling on CP-R2 of #1429" }, { "question": "How many accounts and members does ORCID hold now?", "rests_on": [ "F14", "LS-15" ], "modality": "documented to 2 August 2022", "would_resolve": "ORCID's statistics page read at a later date" } ], "rail": [ { "lineage": "what it is: a persistent identifier for researchers", "claims": [ "F2", "F30", "F43", "F45", "F52", "F65", "LS-01", "LS-02", "LS-04", "LS-31" ], "earliest": "B5" }, { "lineage": "format and example", "claims": [ "F17", "F20", "F44", "F56", "F73", "CAP-1-05", "CAP-1-06", "LS-36" ], "earliest": "B5" }, { "lineage": "the census's frame", "claims": [ "LS-05", "LS-06", "LS-22", "LS-23", "LS-28", "LS-33", "LS-34", "LS-35" ], "earliest": "LS" }, { "lineage": "the record and its contents", "claims": [ "F35", "F5", "F59", "F7", "LS-07", "LS-08", "LS-09" ], "earliest": "B7" }, { "lineage": "one person, one identity", "claims": [ "F34", "F39", "F4", "F40", "F53", "D1073-01", "LS-12", "LS-24", "LS-30" ], "earliest": 1073 }, { "lineage": "audience", "claims": [ "F1" ], "earliest": "B1" }, { "lineage": "homonym", "claims": [ "F27" ], "earliest": "B2" }, { "lineage": "the name problem", "claims": [ "F3", "F31", "F46", "F47", "F55", "F6", "CAP-1-01", "LS-18" ], "earliest": "B5" }, { "lineage": "names on the record", "claims": [ "F38", "F54", "CAP-1-02", "D1009-02", "D1009-03", "LS-10", "LS-17", "LS-19", "LS-29" ], "earliest": 1009 }, { "lineage": "civil-name attribution", "claims": [ "LS-20", "LS-21", "O1183-01", "O940-01", "O940-02", "O940-03", "O996-01" ], "earliest": 1183 }, { "lineage": "distinct identifiers per heteronym", "claims": [ "D115-01", "O754-01", "R49-01" ], "earliest": 49 }, { "lineage": "the archive record: heteronyms on the shared ORCID", "claims": [ "D1075-01", "D126-01", "D1429-01", "D1429-02", "D868-01", "R1210-01", "R1377-01", "R195-01", "R196-01", "R823-01" ], "earliest": 1377 }, { "lineage": "whose ORCID", "claims": [ "D1009-01", "D135-01", "D1446-01", "D1446-02", "D162-01", "D794-01", "D922-01", "D928-01", "R940-04" ], "earliest": 1009 }, { "lineage": "mission and principles", "claims": [ "F64", "F66", "F67", "F70" ], "earliest": "B10" }, { "lineage": "the identifier as a trust marker", "claims": [ "D703-01", "D79-01", "D79-02", "D84-01" ], "earliest": 703 }, { "lineage": "origin and launch", "claims": [ "F13", "F8", "F9", "CAP-1-04", "LS-14" ], "earliest": "B2" }, { "lineage": "operator and governance", "claims": [ "F10", "F11", "F28", "F62", "F63", "CAP-1-03", "CAP-1-11", "LS-03", "LS-11", "LS-27" ], "earliest": "B2" }, { "lineage": "privacy and control", "claims": [ "F33", "F48", "F57", "F68", "F71", "F75" ], "earliest": "B5" }, { "lineage": "free and open", "claims": [ "F12", "F58", "F69", "F76", "LS-26" ], "earliest": "B7" }, { "lineage": "ISNI", "claims": [ "F18", "F19", "F72", "CAP-1-07", "CAP-1-08", "LS-16", "LS-37" ], "earliest": "B2" }, { "lineage": "adoption and requirement", "claims": [ "F14", "F15", "F21", "F22", "F23", "F41", "F49", "LS-15" ], "earliest": "B5" }, { "lineage": "integrations and data", "claims": [ "F16", "F24", "F25", "F26", "F32", "F36", "F37", "F74", "LS-13", "LS-25", "LS-32" ], "earliest": "B7" }, { "lineage": "the composition at the name", "claims": [ "CAP-1-09", "CAP-1-10", "CAP-1-12", "CAP-1-13" ], "earliest": "capture-registry" }, { "lineage": "the ORCID in reception", "claims": [ "D147-01", "R1722-01", "R1722-02" ], "earliest": 147 }, { "lineage": "currency of the sources", "claims": [ "F29", "F42", "F50", "F60" ], "earliest": "B5" }, { "lineage": "video cards", "claims": [ "F51", "F61" ], "earliest": "B6" } ], "body_words": 277, "entity": "Composed under v0.10, equal case (ρ = extends): KO_B sentences surviving 0 of 14; every field claim carried." }, "P_B": { "title": "ORCID", "arm": "B (the field alone)", "genre": "the compression, field arm: B_D ∪ B_R only, no archive claim", "status": "composed 2026-11-01; not frozen", "lede": { "text": "is a nonproprietary persistent identifier for authors and contributors of scholarly communication, free to researchers, run since 2012 by ORCID, Inc., a nonprofit, to resolve author name ambiguity.", "claims": [ "F2", "F44", "F10", "F13", "F8" ] }, "sections": [ { "icon": "🔑", "head": "What it does", "items": [ { "label": "Identity:", "text": "a persistent identity per person, tied to a name.", "claims": [ "F4", "F40" ] }, { "label": "Names:", "text": "separates namesakes and one's own name variants; the record can hold other versions of a name.", "claims": [ "F3", "F54", "F38" ] }, { "label": "Record:", "text": "hosted by ORCID, edited by the holder, public, trusted or private.", "claims": [ "F7", "F75" ] } ] }, { "icon": "🔢", "head": "Format", "items": [ { "label": "iD:", "text": "16-character URL; the usual example is a fictitious professor's.", "claims": [ "F17", "F20" ] }, { "label": "ISNI:", "text": "a subset of ISNI; \"two ISNIs\" possible.", "claims": [ "F18", "F19" ] } ] }, { "icon": "🔗", "head": "Use", "items": [ { "label": "Required:", "text": "by publishers, funders and NIH; CC0 public data.", "claims": [ "F15", "F22", "F41", "F69" ] } ] } ], "open": [ { "question": "How many accounts and members does ORCID hold now?", "rests_on": [ "F14" ], "modality": "documented to 2 August 2022", "would_resolve": "ORCID's statistics page read at a later date" } ], "rail": [ { "lineage": "what it is: a persistent identifier for researchers", "claims": [ "F2", "F65", "F52", "F45", "F30", "F43" ], "earliest": "B5" }, { "lineage": "format and example", "claims": [ "F44", "F17", "F20", "F56", "F73" ], "earliest": "B5" }, { "lineage": "the record and its contents", "claims": [ "F5", "F7", "F35", "F59" ], "earliest": "B7" }, { "lineage": "one person, one identity", "claims": [ "F4", "F53", "F40", "F39", "F34" ], "earliest": "B7" }, { "lineage": "audience", "claims": [ "F1" ], "earliest": "B1" }, { "lineage": "homonym", "claims": [ "F27" ], "earliest": "B2" }, { "lineage": "the name problem", "claims": [ "F3", "F6", "F46", "F47", "F31", "F55" ], "earliest": "B5" }, { "lineage": "names on the record", "claims": [ "F54", "F38" ], "earliest": "B7" }, { "lineage": "mission and principles", "claims": [ "F67", "F70", "F66", "F64" ], "earliest": "B10" }, { "lineage": "origin and launch", "claims": [ "F8", "F9", "F13" ], "earliest": "B2" }, { "lineage": "operator and governance", "claims": [ "F10", "F62", "F63", "F11", "F28" ], "earliest": "B2" }, { "lineage": "privacy and control", "claims": [ "F33", "F57", "F75", "F48", "F68", "F71" ], "earliest": "B5" }, { "lineage": "free and open", "claims": [ "F76", "F58", "F12", "F69" ], "earliest": "B7" }, { "lineage": "ISNI", "claims": [ "F18", "F72", "F19" ], "earliest": "B2" }, { "lineage": "adoption and requirement", "claims": [ "F14", "F21", "F23", "F15", "F22", "F41", "F49" ], "earliest": "B5" }, { "lineage": "integrations and data", "claims": [ "F37", "F25", "F74", "F16", "F32", "F36", "F24", "F26" ], "earliest": "B7" }, { "lineage": "currency of the sources", "claims": [ "F29", "F42", "F60", "F50" ], "earliest": "B5" }, { "lineage": "video cards", "claims": [ "F51", "F61" ], "earliest": "B6" } ], "body_words": 94, "entity": "the field arm: the identifier as its cards, its own page and Wikipedia give it" }, "KO_B": { "title": "ORCID", "arm": "B (the field alone)", "genre": "knowledge object", "status": "composed 2026-11-01; not frozen", "sentences": [ { "n": 1, "para": 0, "text": "ORCID (Open Researcher and Contributor ID) is a nonproprietary persistent identifier, an alphanumeric code that uniquely identifies authors and contributors of scholarly communication, free to researchers and connected to a record.", "claims": [ "F2", "F44", "F52", "F65" ] }, { "n": 2, "para": 0, "text": "It is a registry of unique persistent identifiers for researchers and a hub that connects them with their contributions, likened to the ISBNs and DOIs that identify works, with a website and services to look up authors and their output, for an audience from researchers and universities to publishers, governments and funders.", "claims": [ "F45", "F30", "F43", "F5", "F1", "F53", "F4" ] }, { "n": 3, "para": 1, "text": "It addresses the problem that personal names are not unique, change, differ in order and in writing system and are abbreviated inconsistently, and that people use different versions of their names; it separates a holder from same-named researchers and from the holder's own name variants, and the record can hold other versions of the name.", "claims": [ "F3", "F6", "F46", "F47", "F31", "F54", "F55", "F38" ] }, { "n": 4, "para": 1, "text": "The iD is tied to an individual's name, and one iD or account links to one account in the systems that use it.", "claims": [ "F40", "F39", "F34" ] }, { "n": 5, "para": 2, "text": "It was announced in 2009 by publishers to resolve author name ambiguity, prototyped on Thomson Reuters's ResearcherID, run by ORCID, Inc., a Delaware nonprofit incorporated in August 2010 and sustained by member fees, and it launched its registry on 16 October 2012.", "claims": [ "F8", "F9", "F10", "F11", "F13", "F62", "F63", "F28" ] }, { "n": 6, "para": 2, "text": "The record, a digital curriculum vitae hosted by ORCID and edited by the user, is under the holder's control, public, trusted or private item by item.", "claims": [ "F7", "F33", "F48", "F57", "F68", "F71", "F75" ] }, { "n": 7, "para": 3, "text": "iDs are URLs of 16 characters with a check digit that may be X, and the common example, 0000-0002-1825-0097, belongs to a fictitious professor used in testing.", "claims": [ "F17", "F20", "F56", "F73" ] }, { "n": 8, "para": 3, "text": "ORCID iDs are a subset of ISNI, drawn from a reserved block, so one person may hold two ISNIs.", "claims": [ "F18", "F19", "F72" ] }, { "n": 9, "para": 4, "text": "By August 2022 it reported 1258 member organizations and 14,727,479 live accounts, and publishers, funders and NIH require or encourage the iD.", "claims": [ "F14", "F15", "F21", "F22", "F23", "F41", "F49" ] }, { "n": 10, "para": 4, "text": "NIH, DataCite, Crossref, publishers and submission systems exchange data with the record, which shows peer reviews by year and journal and takes unpublished work only by preprint or by hand.", "claims": [ "F16", "F25", "F32", "F36", "F37", "F74", "F35", "F59" ] }, { "n": 11, "para": 4, "text": "Registration is free; its public data are released under a CC0 waiver in standard formats, its code is on GitHub, and Wikipedia and Wikidata carry its identifiers.", "claims": [ "F12", "F24", "F26", "F58", "F69", "F76" ] }, { "n": 12, "para": 5, "text": "Its principles aim at an unambiguous record through reliable attribution and open participation, and its plan for 2026–2029 at a verifiable identity and contribution data hub.", "claims": [ "F64", "F66", "F67", "F70" ] }, { "n": 13, "para": 5, "text": "It is distinct from ORCHID.", "claims": [ "F27" ] }, { "n": 14, "para": 5, "text": "Its sources date from June 2025 to October 2026, and two video cards enter by title.", "claims": [ "F29", "F42", "F50", "F60", "F51", "F61" ] } ] }, "L_B": { "words": 404, "text": "ORCID (Open Researcher and Contributor ID) is a nonproprietary persistent identifier, an alphanumeric code that uniquely identifies authors and contributors of scholarly communication, free to researchers and connected to a record. It is a registry of unique persistent identifiers for researchers and a hub that connects them with their contributions, likened to the ISBNs and DOIs that identify works, with a website and services to look up authors and their output, for an audience from researchers and universities to publishers, governments and funders. It addresses the problem that personal names are not unique, change, differ in order and in writing system and are abbreviated inconsistently, and that people use different versions of their names; it separates a holder from same-named researchers and from the holder's own name variants, and the record can hold other versions of the name. The iD is tied to an individual's name, and one iD or account links to one account in the systems that use it. It was announced in 2009 by publishers to resolve author name ambiguity, prototyped on Thomson Reuters's ResearcherID, run by ORCID, Inc., a Delaware nonprofit incorporated in August 2010 and sustained by member fees, and it launched its registry on 16 October 2012. The record, a digital curriculum vitae hosted by ORCID and edited by the user, is under the holder's control, public, trusted or private item by item. iDs are URLs of 16 characters with a check digit that may be X, and the common example, 0000-0002-1825-0097, belongs to a fictitious professor used in testing. ORCID iDs are a subset of ISNI, drawn from a reserved block, so one person may hold two ISNIs. By August 2022 it reported 1258 member organizations and 14,727,479 live accounts, and publishers, funders and NIH require or encourage the iD. NIH, DataCite, Crossref, publishers and submission systems exchange data with the record, which shows peer reviews by year and journal and takes unpublished work only by preprint or by hand. Registration is free; its public data are released under a CC0 waiver in standard formats, its code is on GitHub, and Wikipedia and Wikidata carry its identifiers. Its principles aim at an unambiguous record through reliable attribution and open participation, and its plan for 2026–2029 at a verifiable identity and contribution data hub. It is distinct from ORCHID. Its sources date from June 2025 to October 2026, and two video cards enter by title.", "note": "the field-only knowledge object as running text (B_D ∪ B_R; v0.10 §0.3: the first question reads B_D alone, see delta)" }, "L_BA": { "words": 2218, "text": "ORCID, the Open Researcher and Contributor ID, is a nonproprietary persistent identifier for the authors and contributors of scholarly communication, issued free of charge to researchers together with a record connected to it; the archive's authorship census, which admits only aggregators that gather and hold many records and say what they hold, enters it as infrastructure, an identity registry of attribution and credit. Its registry holds unique persistent identifiers for researchers and connects them with their professional activities and contributions, through a website and services to look up authors and their bibliographic output. The identifier is likened to the ISBNs and DOIs that identify books and articles and to tax ID numbers: it provides \"a persistent identity for humans\", and it identifies a person as a DOI identifies an article. Its stated scope is scholarly communication, and it keeps no register of literary authorship generally. Its audience, as the registry's own card sums it up, runs from researchers, universities and research institutes to publishers, vendors, service providers, government, policy makers, funders and facilities. ORCID is distinct from ORCHID, from which Wikipedia's hatnote separates it. The identifier answers the problem that most personal names are not unique, can change (as with marriage), differ in order across cultures, are abbreviated inconsistently and are written in different writing systems, so that several persons of one name may contribute to one field, even from one department. Names also change with divorce, gender transition, religious conversion or other circumstances, and people use different versions of their name during a career; author disambiguation is the process that finds all of one author's publications and distinguishes them from those of others who share the name. Holding the identifier removes the risk of confusion with a researcher of the same name, separates the holder from variations of the holder's own name (initials, maiden names, transliterations) and follows the holder through name changes. The iD is tied to an individual researcher's or contributor's name: one iD links to one eRA Commons account, and one ORCID account links to a Springer Nature account at a time. A record can contain other versions of its holder's name, and the archive's minting procedure for a heteronym names the mechanism as ORCID's \"Other names\" / \"Also known as\", documented in ORCID's own help materials, which the procedure takes as authoritative. How a record holds a published name, a pseudonym, a heteronym or several published names is the subject of ORCID's support article on names, which refused the census's fetcher with HTTP 403 and stays unread; the census record therefore keeps its name field \"not recorded\", states that its source sets no limit on names, and lists the question among what the resource does not answer. The census reads the resolution as identity resolution, the answer to which registered contributor a scholarly work belongs to across name variants, with the authorial function, the roles of contribution and what each contributor did left unrecorded; what the record keeps is the registered person's contributions as the user and publishers maintain them. In the archive's account a civil name is \"the atomic unit of attribution across the systems that govern legitimacy in scholarly, literary, institutional, and platform-mediated production\", and infrastructure built on the legal name treats it as the real person and as ground truth, the frame in which the archive reads an iD tied to an individual's name. A heteronym's authorial function is \"attributable through the civil bearer without being reducible to that bearer\"; a civil-name regime can still collapse a heteronymic corpus into single-civil-identity ownership, and the heteronymic architecture makes the collapse register as loss. The archive keeps for each named position a declared civil-name relation, which \"may be identical, may be hidden\", and gives each heteronym an ORCID-equivalent inscription chain of its own, with the civil identity beneath the Dodecad protected. Whether ORCID's resolution of the person behind several names keeps a chosen name as the author's own or reduces it to the civil person is the open question #940 asks of identity infrastructure, and the census, whose question is how authorship is made, named, distributed, attributed and sustained, leaves it open together with whether an identifier answers to one civil person or to an authorial function. The archive holds its works under one ORCID iD, 0009-0000-1599-0703, for its heteronyms as for Lee Sharks: its registry rule admits as creator \"a position present in the heteronym authority file, inverted form, carrying the shared ORCID\", and a book's site attributes the heteronym Jack Feist and the accountable author both under that iD. The heteronym Mary Lee Sharks holds publications of record under the creator name \"Sharks, Mary Lee\" on the shared ORCID, four of them after her bibliography was regularized. On a work bylined to two heteronyms the operator \"rides as Editor, carrying the ORCID\", which the archive calls the aperture, \"the recorded fact of the cost-bearer\", and it reads its apparatus of \"one ORCID under many names\" as the corpus's remarking machine. The iD is in the archive's words \"the operator's persistent inscription\", one that \"cannot be claimed by another operator without detection\". After the Zenodo deletion a DataCite sweep found 399 DOIs by ORCID query and 307 more by creator-name queries on fifteen heteronym names, and the archive's metadata backup was queried by ORCID and by each of twelve heteronym creator names. Whether the archive's OAI records expose the shared ORCID on heteronym creators, or omit it for positions other than Sharks, stands open in its remediation plan. The archive states the iD's holder in more than one way. The minting procedure for the heteronym Haitch Portuna (#1009, with its instance #135) gives the account to the operative author's legal identity, a heteronym holding \"a registered alternate-name presence\" and \"never a separate ORCID\", calls this \"identical to the pattern by which *Lee Sharks* operates as an alternate published name\" on the iD, and finds the relation visible to anyone who consults the profile. Other deposits give the iD to Lee Sharks as heteronym: \"The heteronym has an ORCID\" (#794); \"The heteronym's ORCID is what anchors the witness trajectory\", the architecture storing no civil identity (#928); and identity continuity for institutional contexts is documented through it \"without naming the civil identity\" (#922). The heteronym surface specification (#1446) calls it \"the orthonym's ORCID\", \"Lee Sharks's\", and rules that a sameAs from a heteronym to it \"is the collapse\": the archive's own ORCID belongs in the deposit record, and the orthonymic relation is carried by typed properties. For Mary Lee Sharks a work plan of 8 June 2026 rules \"ORCID belongs to Lee Sharks\" and withholds the iD from her in live metadata (#162), the Ruby Moot petition of 12 June records her publications on the shared ORCID (#823), and #940 names the shared identifier \"for cross-attribution purposes\" and leaves \"what the ORCID's normative implications are\" open. A deposit of May 2026 on Google's identity architecture (#115) instructs that the heteronyms not be collapsed into Lee's ORCID \"unless intentional\", and a Talos Morrow work (#49) holds that fourteen heteronyms \"with distinct ORCID identifiers\" would read as a research community. ORCID's founding principles aim at reliable attribution of authors and contributors, and an ORCID record can exist without its authorship being verified: the archive's verification schema defines 'orcid_linked' as a record that exists where \"ORCID does not verify authorship claims\". Open scholarly infrastructure lets any actor attach ORCID records, DOIs and affiliations to a self-asserted identity, a retrieval layer may take such markers for provenance, and \"An ORCID cannot make an alias true\": a claimant to the name Satoshi Nakamoto registered two ORCID records. Two iDs used by one author in one deposit under slightly different name forms make two identity nodes in the knowledge graph for a single individual. Under ORCID's own terms its iDs are issued to individual natural persons only, which the archive set against a data-protection office that had listed ORCID among identifiers that \"may be owned by legal persons\". ORCID was announced in 2009 as a collaborative effort by publishers \"to resolve the author name ambiguity problem in scholarly communication\", on a prototype adapted from Thomson Reuters's ResearcherID, and it launched its registry services on 16 October 2012. Its operator is ORCID, Inc., incorporated as an independent nonprofit organization in Delaware in August 2010 with an international board of directors, and in its own account a global, not-for-profit organization sustained by fees from its member organizations and governed by a board representative of that membership. Its executive director, Chris Shillum, was appointed in September 2020, Heath Marks of the Australian Access Federation chairs the board from 2026, and one of Wikipedia's categories places the company in Bethesda, Maryland. ORCID hosts the record and its user edits it as \"a constantly updated 'digital curriculum vitae'\", choosing which works it includes and who can see them, while member organizations integrate it and some publishers and funders require it. Registration at orcid.org/register is free and takes minutes; the iD itself is public, and the holder sets the information attached to it as public, trusted or private, under ORCID's principles of privacy and researcher control and a not-for-profit model in which data are neither tracked nor sold. Unpublished work reaches the record only through a preprint server or by hand, and a Google Scholar list is kept in step with the record by hand. Formally an ORCID iD is a URL, sixteen characters in four groups of four, the last a MOD 11-2 check digit that may be the letter X; a library guide calls it a 16-digit identifier, and the article's infobox gives 0009-0004-9914-908X as its check-digit example. The iD used as the example, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1825-0097, belongs to Josiah S. Carberry, \"a fictitious professor used in examples and testing\"; a publisher's guide gives the same iD as its example without naming its holder. ORCID iDs are a subset of the International Standard Name Identifier (ISO 27729), drawn from a block ISNI reserved for ORCID in the range 0000-0001-5000-0007 to 0000-0003-5000-0001, so that a person may legitimately hold both an ISNI and an ORCID iD, \"effectively, two ISNIs\". ORCID announced its one-millionth registration in November 2014 and reported 1258 member organizations and 14,727,479 live accounts as of 2 August 2022, the latest count in the census's source; its members include research institutions such as Caltech and Cornell University and publishers such as Elsevier, Springer, Wiley and Nature Publishing Group, and consortia implement it nationally. Publishers who signed a 2016 open letter committed to requiring ORCID iDs, grant-makers such as the Wellcome Trust mandate one, NIH requires one on fellowship, career-development and trainee profiles, and a library guide finds it increasingly required by funders, publishers, societies and research organizations. NIH and Grants.gov use the iD to relate publications to grants; DataCite and Crossref update ORCID records when an iD is found in newly registered DOI names; submission and grant systems auto-fill details from the record; and Springer Nature credits peer review to it, showing only the year of the review and the journal. Wikipedia and Wikidata carry ORCID identifiers, some ORCID data can be retrieved as RDF/XML, RDF Turtle, XML or JSON, and its code is kept on GitHub. ORCID's founding principles commit it to \"a permanent, clear, and unambiguous record of research and scholarly communication by enabling reliable attribution of authors and contributors\", to participation open to any organization with an interest in research, to free use interoperable with other ID systems, and to a yearly release of its public data under a CC0 waiver; its plan for 2026–2029 is a verifiable identity and contribution data hub, toward a world in which all who take part in research are uniquely identified. The census record, built on Wikipedia after ORCID's support page refused it, gives the licence as not stated in its saved sources and records ORCID's own pages as unsaved. At the address \"ORCID\", new to the Capture Registry, Google's AI Overview composed the identifier on 1 November 2026 as a researcher's service, accurate at its grain on name ambiguity and cost, in the Registry's reading, which gives first the innocent one, the question a researcher brings; how the registry holds a person's several names and how it stands to ISNI are absent, and its holder appears only in a card. The Registry finds the composition's only figure for the person behind the names to be \"a single portable profile\"; it names no date and no count, gives the fictitious professor's iD as the format without its gloss, writes \"16-digit\" where the article writes 16-character, and names no other identifier system. Elsewhere an Overview at the author's name found the ORCID among a documentary record it denied none of, ChatGPT cited \"an ORCID record\" as evidence that Lee Sharks is a real author, and ORCID record updates did not correct an earlier substitution at the name. The sources carry their own dates: the Wikipedia article was last edited on 19 October 2026, the NIH help page revised on 26 October 2026, the Directive Publications guide by its editorial team dated 17 July 2026 and the Stanford guide last updated on 2 June 2025; two video cards, one titled \"What is ORCID? Ultimate Guide to Researcher Identification\" and one titled only \"YouTube\", enter through their titles.", "rail": [], "note": "the knowledge object as running text; its rail is objects.P.rail, one card per lineage" } }, "field": [ { "id": "B1", "card": "ORCID — ORCID", "fetched": "card; B1.html sha256 109bf9346202227e, HTTP 200 at 2026-11-01T06:16:20Z; script-rendered, body text 'ORCID' only: unread for text, the card's title and snippet stand", "origin": "card", "pool": "B_D" }, { "id": "B2", "card": "Wikipedia — ORCID - Wikipedia", "fetched": "card; B2.html sha256 89439acf9ac86181, HTTP 200 at 2026-11-01T06:16:24Z; raw wikitext B2.wiki HTTP 200; the census copy is the same revision (1380970142)", "origin": "card", "pool": "B_D" }, { "id": "B3", "card": "www.springernature.com — ORCID | For Researchers - Springer Nature", "fetched": "card; B3.html sha256 efcffee7a18626a8, HTTP 200 at 2026-11-01T06:16:21Z", "origin": "card", "pool": "B_D" }, { "id": "B4", "card": "National Institutes of Health (NIH) | (.gov) — The ORCID iD", "fetched": "card; B4.html sha256 8e61b17c49e73540, HTTP 200 at 2026-11-01T06:16:21Z", "origin": "card", "pool": "B_D" }, { "id": "B5", "card": "Stanford University — Benefits of using ORCID - ORCID - Guides at Stanford University", "fetched": "card; B5.html sha256 8316f5543bf8e1d3, HTTP 200 at 2026-11-01T06:16:22Z", "origin": "card", "pool": "B_D" }, { "id": "B6", "card": "YouTube·Professor Rahul Jain — What is ORCID? Ultimate Guide to Researcher Identification", "fetched": "title only: video card, no snippet, no URL found; video card with no snippet; admitted through its title (§3.1(a)); one WebSearch on the title found no URL; no transcript fetched", "origin": "card", "pool": "B_D" }, { "id": "B7", "card": "Directive Publications — What Is ORCID and How to Register - Directive Publications", "fetched": "card; B7.html sha256 46a7aab95c492515, HTTP 200 at 2026-11-01T06:17:30Z", "origin": "card", "pool": "B_D" }, { "id": "B8", "card": "YouTube·Northwestern University Libraries — YouTube", "fetched": "title only: video card, no snippet, no URL found; video card with no snippet and no title of its own ('YouTube'); admitted through its title; not searchable", "origin": "card", "pool": "B_D" }, { "id": "B9", "card": "ORCID support — names on an ORCID record (census own page, unread)", "fetched": "own_page (census copy orcid-names--support): HTTP 403 at 2026-11-01T05:06:33Z, a bot check; unread", "origin": "own_page", "pool": "B_R" }, { "id": "B10", "card": "ORCID — About ORCID (own page)", "fetched": "own_page; B10.html sha256 535607071a152b15, HTTP 200 at 2026-11-01T06:16:20Z", "origin": "own_page", "pool": "B_R" } ], "field_claims": { "F1": { "source": "B1", "origin": "card", "locus": "card snippet (the rail as pasted)", "quote": "Target Audience: Researchers, universities, research institutes, publishers, vendors, service providers, government, policy makers, funders, and facilities.", "claim": "the card's summary of whom ORCID serves", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": true, "const": false, "lineage": "audience", "date": "undated (card snippet, 2026-11-01)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "the card's title and snippet as the registry's cite_list carries them" }, "F2": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "lead ¶1", "quote": "is a nonproprietary persistent identifier , in the form of an alphanumeric code, to uniquely identify authors and contributors of scholarly communication .", "claim": "definition: a nonproprietary persistent identifier for authors and contributors of scholarly communication", "modality": "documented", "kind": "definition", "kernel": true, "const": true, "lineage": "what it is: a persistent identifier for researchers", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F3": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "lead ¶2", "quote": "This addresses the problem that a particular author's contributions to the scientific literature or humanities publications can be hard to recognize, as most personal names are not unique, they can change ( such as with marriage ), have cultural differences in name order, contain inconsistent use of first-name abbreviations and employ different writing systems .", "claim": "the name problem the identifier addresses", "modality": "documented", "kind": "function", "kernel": true, "const": true, "lineage": "the name problem", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F4": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "lead ¶2", "quote": "It provides a persistent identity for humans, similar to tax ID numbers, that are created for content-related entities on digital networks by digital object identifiers (DOIs).", "claim": "a persistent identity for humans, likened to tax ID numbers and to DOIs", "modality": "documented", "kind": "definition", "kernel": false, "const": true, "lineage": "one person, one identity", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F5": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "lead ¶3", "quote": "The ORCID system includes a website and services to look up authors and their bibliographic output (and other user-supplied pieces of information).", "claim": "the system includes lookup of authors and their bibliographic output", "modality": "documented", "kind": "function", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "the record and its contents", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F6": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "Uses ¶1", "quote": "multiple persons of the same name could contribute to the same scholarly field, even from the same institutional department", "claim": "several persons under one name, even in one department", "modality": "documented", "kind": "function", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "the name problem", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F7": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "Uses ¶2", "quote": "The ORCID organization, ORCID Inc., offers registered users an online means of maintaining \"a constantly updated 'digital curriculum vitae' providing a picture of their contributions to science going far beyond the simple publication list\", [ 8 ] hosted by ORCID, edited by the user.", "claim": "the record as a 'digital curriculum vitae', hosted by ORCID, edited by the user", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "the record and its contents", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F8": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "Development and launch ¶1", "quote": "ORCID was first announced in 2009 as a collaborative effort by publishers of scholarly research \"to resolve the author name ambiguity problem in scholarly communication\".", "claim": "announced 2009 by publishers to resolve author name ambiguity", "modality": "documented", "kind": "genealogy", "kernel": true, "const": false, "lineage": "origin and launch", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F9": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "Development and launch ¶2", "quote": "A prototype was developed on software adapted from that used by Thomson Reuters for its ResearcherID system.", "claim": "a prototype adapted from Thomson Reuters's ResearcherID", "modality": "documented", "kind": "genealogy", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "origin and launch", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F10": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "Development and launch ¶2", "quote": "ORCID, Inc. was incorporated as an independent nonprofit organization in August 2010 in Delaware, United States of America, with an international board of directors.", "claim": "the operator: ORCID, Inc., a Delaware nonprofit incorporated August 2010", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": true, "const": false, "lineage": "operator and governance", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F11": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "Development and launch ¶2", "quote": "Its executive director, Chris Shillum, was appointed in September 2020; … From 2026, the board is chaired by Heath Marks of the Australian Access Federation", "claim": "its executive director and board chair", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "operator and governance", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F12": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "Development and launch ¶2", "quote": "ORCID is freely usable and interoperable with other ID systems.", "claim": "freely usable and interoperable", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "free and open", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F13": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "Development and launch ¶2", "quote": "On 16 October 2012, ORCID launched its registry services", "claim": "registry launched 16 October 2012", "modality": "documented", "kind": "genealogy", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "origin and launch", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F14": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "Adoption; Members, sponsors and registrants", "quote": "On 15 November 2014, ORCID announced the one-millionth registration. … As of 2 August 2022 [ update ] , ORCID reported 1258 member organizations and 14,727,479 live accounts.", "claim": "counts: one million registrations (2014); 1258 members and 14,727,479 live accounts (2 August 2022)", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "adoption and requirement", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F15": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "Adoption ¶4", "quote": "publishers that signed this open letter committed to requiring ORCID iDs following specific implementation standards", "claim": "publishers committed to requiring ORCID iDs (open letter, 2016)", "modality": "attributed", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "adoption and requirement", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F16": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "Adoption ¶5", "quote": "In a 2021 update to the Springer Nature website, they noted that they would thenceforth \"support verifying and crediting your [peer] review activity directly from our manuscript submission systems to ORCID\".", "claim": "peer review credited to ORCID records (Springer Nature, 2021)", "modality": "attributed", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "integrations and data", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F17": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "Identifiers ¶1", "quote": "Formally, ORCID IDs are specified as URLs, [ 27 ] for example, the ORCID ID for Josiah S. Carberry (a fictitious professor used in examples and testing) is https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1825-0097", "claim": "iDs are URLs; the example iD belongs to a fictitious professor used in examples and testing", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": true, "const": false, "lineage": "format and example", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F18": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "Identifiers ¶2", "quote": "ORCID IDs are a subset of the International Standard Name Identifier (ISNI), [ 32 ] under the auspices of the International Organization for Standardization (as ISO 27729), and the two organizations are cooperating.", "claim": "ORCID iDs are a subset of ISNI (ISO 27729)", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": true, "const": true, "lineage": "ISNI", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F19": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "Identifiers ¶2", "quote": "It is therefore possible for a person to legitimately have both an ISNI and an ORCID ID [ 35 ] [ 36 ] – effectively, two ISNIs.", "claim": "one person may legitimately hold two ISNIs", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "ISNI", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F20": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "Identifiers ¶3", "quote": "Both ORCID and ISNI use 16-character identifiers, … is a MOD 11-2 check digit conforming to the ISO/IEC 7064:2003 standard.", "claim": "16-character identifiers with a MOD 11-2 check digit (which may be X)", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "format and example", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F21": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "Members, sponsors and registrants ¶1", "quote": "The organizational members include many research institutions such as Caltech and Cornell University , and publishers such as Elsevier , Springer , Wiley and Nature Publishing Group .", "claim": "members: research institutions and publishers", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "adoption and requirement", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F22": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "Members, sponsors and registrants ¶2", "quote": "Grant-making bodies such as the Wellcome Trust (a charitable foundation) also mandate that applicants for funding provide an ORCID identifier.", "claim": "funders mandate the identifier", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "adoption and requirement", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F23": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "National implementations", "quote": "In several countries, consortia, including government bodies as partners, are operating at a national level to implement ORCID.", "claim": "national implementations (Italy, Australia; HAL)", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "adoption and requirement", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F24": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "Integrations ¶1", "quote": "Both Wikipedia and Wikidata include pages with ORCID identifiers.", "claim": "Wikipedia and Wikidata carry ORCID identifiers", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "integrations and data", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F25": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "Integrations ¶3", "quote": "In October 2015, DataCite , Crossref and ORCID announced that the former organisations would update ORCID records, \"when an ORCID identifier is found in newly registered DOI names\".", "claim": "DataCite and Crossref update ORCID records from DOI registrations (2015)", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "integrations and data", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F26": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "Integrations ¶4", "quote": "Some ORCID data may also be retrieved as RDF/XML , RDF Turtle , XML or JSON . [ 63 ] [ 64 ] ORCID uses GitHub as its code repository.", "claim": "data formats; code on GitHub", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "integrations and data", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F27": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "hatnote", "quote": "Not to be confused with ORCHID .", "claim": "the hatnote separates ORCID from ORCHID", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "homonym", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F28": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "categories", "quote": "Companies based in Bethesda, Maryland", "claim": "a category placing the company in Bethesda, Maryland (no sentence of the article states it)", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "operator and governance", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F29": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "footer", "quote": "This page was last edited on 19 October 2026, at 03:57", "claim": "the article was last edited 19 October 2026", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "currency of the sources", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F30": { "source": "B3", "origin": "card", "locus": "What is ORCID?", "quote": "ORCID is a non-profit organisation providing researchers with a unique digital identifier. These identifiers can be used by editors, funding agencies, publishers, and institutions to reliably identify individuals in the same way that ISBNs and DOIs identify books and articles.", "claim": "the organisation provides an identifier used to identify individuals as ISBNs and DOIs identify works", "modality": "documented", "kind": "definition", "kernel": true, "const": false, "lineage": "what it is: a persistent identifier for researchers", "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B3.txt (sha256 976b70ee0c5237e6…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F31": { "source": "B3", "origin": "card", "locus": "What is ORCID?", "quote": "This removes the risk of confusing your identity with another researcher with the same name.", "claim": "it removes confusion with a same-named researcher", "modality": "documented", "kind": "function", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "the name problem", "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B3.txt (sha256 976b70ee0c5237e6…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F32": { "source": "B3", "origin": "card", "locus": "What is ORCID?", "quote": "Springer Nature collaborates with the ORCID organisation to make sure that your research contributions (as authors and peer reviewers) are correctly attributed to you.", "claim": "the publisher collaborates so contributions are correctly attributed", "modality": "self-description", "kind": "function", "kernel": true, "const": false, "lineage": "integrations and data", "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B3.txt (sha256 976b70ee0c5237e6…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F33": { "source": "B3", "origin": "card", "locus": "How can I get an ORCID iD?", "quote": "On registration, you'll get an ORCID record. You can control what work you include on it and decide who will be able to see it.", "claim": "the holder controls the works on the record and their visibility", "modality": "documented", "kind": "function", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "privacy and control", "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B3.txt (sha256 976b70ee0c5237e6…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F34": { "source": "B3", "origin": "card", "locus": "How do I link my Springer Nature account to my ORCID iD?", "quote": "Only one ORCID account can be linked at a time.", "claim": "one ORCID account linked at a time", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "one person, one identity", "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B3.txt (sha256 976b70ee0c5237e6…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F35": { "source": "B3", "origin": "card", "locus": "How can I use the ORCID iD as an author?", "quote": "Unpublished work does not automatically show on your ORCID record, unless it is uploaded to a preprint server, or you manually add it.", "claim": "what does not reach the record automatically", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "the record and its contents", "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B3.txt (sha256 976b70ee0c5237e6…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F36": { "source": "B3", "origin": "card", "locus": "How do I add my peer reviews to my ORCID record?", "quote": "When the decision has been made, your review contribution will be shown on your ORCiD record. Only the year of the review and the journal (or book series) title will be shown.", "claim": "peer review on the record: year and journal only", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "integrations and data", "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B3.txt (sha256 976b70ee0c5237e6…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F37": { "source": "B4", "origin": "card", "locus": "¶1", "quote": "The Open Researcher and Contributor ID (ORCID) ID is used within NIH and Grants.gov to relate publications to grants.", "claim": "NIH and Grants.gov use the iD to relate publications to grants", "modality": "documented", "kind": "function", "kernel": true, "const": false, "lineage": "integrations and data", "date": "revised 2026-10-26", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B4.txt (sha256 3879740ccf322d8a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F38": { "source": "B4", "origin": "card", "locus": "Linking Your ORCID iD, step e", "quote": "Select the visibility of the information in your ORCID iD record that can contain links to your research activities, affiliations, awards, other versions of your name and more.", "claim": "the record can contain other versions of the holder's name", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": true, "const": true, "lineage": "names on the record", "date": "revised 2026-10-26", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B4.txt (sha256 3879740ccf322d8a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F39": { "source": "B4", "origin": "card", "locus": "NOTE", "quote": "The ORCID iD can be linked to only one Commons account.", "claim": "one iD, one Commons account", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "one person, one identity", "date": "revised 2026-10-26", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B4.txt (sha256 3879740ccf322d8a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F40": { "source": "B4", "origin": "card", "locus": "IMPORTANT", "quote": "The ORCID iD is an identifier to enable transparent and trustworthy connections between individuals engaged in research, scholarship, and innovation activities and is tied to an individual researcher's or contributor's name.", "claim": "the iD is tied to an individual's name", "modality": "documented", "kind": "definition", "kernel": true, "const": true, "lineage": "one person, one identity", "date": "revised 2026-10-26", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B4.txt (sha256 3879740ccf322d8a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F41": { "source": "B4", "origin": "card", "locus": "Additional Instructions", "quote": "must include an ORCID iD (e.g., orcid.org/0000-0001-2345-6789) to pass NIH validation requirements.", "claim": "NIH requires the iD for fellowship, career development and trainee profiles", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "adoption and requirement", "date": "revised 2026-10-26", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B4.txt (sha256 3879740ccf322d8a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F42": { "source": "B4", "origin": "card", "locus": "header", "quote": "eRA Commons: Revised October 26, 2026", "claim": "the help page was revised 26 October 2026", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "currency of the sources", "date": "revised 2026-10-26", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B4.txt (sha256 3879740ccf322d8a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F43": { "source": "B5", "origin": "card", "locus": "What is an ORCID ID?", "quote": "ORCID is a non-profit organization, which provides a fully open and interoperable identifier to reliably connect researchers with their research contributions.", "claim": "a non-profit providing an open identifier connecting researchers with contributions", "modality": "documented", "kind": "definition", "kernel": true, "const": false, "lineage": "what it is: a persistent identifier for researchers", "date": "last updated 2025-06-02", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 11d02773b48e17c3…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F44": { "source": "B5", "origin": "card", "locus": "What is an ORCID ID?", "quote": "The Open Researcher and Contributor ID or ORCID ID is a 16-digit identifier that researchers can register and use for free.", "claim": "a 16-digit identifier, free", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "format and example", "date": "last updated 2025-06-02", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 11d02773b48e17c3…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F45": { "source": "B5", "origin": "card", "locus": "How ORCID Works", "quote": "It's a registry of unique persistent identifiers for researchers. It's a hub that connects researchers with their professional activities and contributions.", "claim": "a registry of identifiers and a hub of contributions", "modality": "documented", "kind": "definition", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "what it is: a persistent identifier for researchers", "date": "last updated 2025-06-02", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 11d02773b48e17c3…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F46": { "source": "B5", "origin": "card", "locus": "Challenges using author names to identify individuals: What's in a name?", "quote": "Names change from marriage, divorce, gender transition, religious conversion, or other circumstances. People use different versions of their name during their career.", "claim": "why names fail: change of name and several versions of one name", "modality": "documented", "kind": "function", "kernel": true, "const": true, "lineage": "the name problem", "date": "last updated 2025-06-02", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 11d02773b48e17c3…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F47": { "source": "B5", "origin": "card", "locus": "Author Disambiguation", "quote": "Process that aims to find all publications that belong to a given author and distinguish them from publications of other authors who share the same name.", "claim": "author disambiguation defined", "modality": "stipulation", "kind": "definition", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "the name problem", "date": "last updated 2025-06-02", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 11d02773b48e17c3…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F48": { "source": "B5", "origin": "card", "locus": "Why you need an ORCID ID", "quote": "ORCID is not for profit: your data is not tracked or sold. Own and control your own record: choose which information is private and which is shared.", "claim": "not for profit; the holder controls the record", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "privacy and control", "date": "last updated 2025-06-02", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 11d02773b48e17c3…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F49": { "source": "B5", "origin": "card", "locus": "Why you need an ORCID ID", "quote": "ORCID is supported and increasingly required by major funders, publishers, societies, and research organizations.", "claim": "increasingly required", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "adoption and requirement", "date": "last updated 2025-06-02", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 11d02773b48e17c3…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F50": { "source": "B5", "origin": "card", "locus": "footer", "quote": "Last Updated: Jun 2, 2025", "claim": "the guide was last updated 2 June 2025", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "currency of the sources", "date": "last updated 2025-06-02", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 11d02773b48e17c3…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F51": { "source": "B6", "origin": "card", "locus": "card title (video, 55s)", "quote": "What is ORCID? Ultimate Guide to Researcher Identification", "claim": "a video titled as a guide to researcher identification", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": true, "const": false, "lineage": "video cards", "date": "undated (card, 2026-11-01)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "the card's title and snippet as the registry's cite_list carries them" }, "F52": { "source": "B7", "origin": "card", "locus": "In short", "quote": "An ORCID iD is a free, permanent 16-character identifier that reliably connects you to your research — no matter how common your name is or how it is spelled.", "claim": "a free, permanent 16-character identifier, whatever the name or its spelling", "modality": "documented", "kind": "definition", "kernel": true, "const": false, "lineage": "what it is: a persistent identifier for researchers", "date": "2026-07-17", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce00a2f999440e0a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F53": { "source": "B7", "origin": "card", "locus": "What is ORCID?", "quote": "Just as a DOI permanently identifies an article, an ORCID iD permanently identifies you and links to a record of your works, affiliations and funding.", "claim": "the iD identifies the person as a DOI identifies an article", "modality": "documented", "kind": "definition", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "one person, one identity", "date": "2026-07-17", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce00a2f999440e0a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F54": { "source": "B7", "origin": "card", "locus": "Why it matters", "quote": "Disambiguation — it separates you from other researchers with the same name, and from variations of your own name (initials, maiden names, transliterations).", "claim": "disambiguation from others and from variations of one's own name", "modality": "documented", "kind": "function", "kernel": true, "const": true, "lineage": "names on the record", "date": "2026-07-17", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce00a2f999440e0a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F55": { "source": "B7", "origin": "card", "locus": "Why it matters", "quote": "It follows you — through job changes, name changes and career moves.", "claim": "it persists through name changes", "modality": "documented", "kind": "function", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "the name problem", "date": "2026-07-17", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce00a2f999440e0a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F56": { "source": "B7", "origin": "card", "locus": "FAQ: What does an ORCID iD look like?", "quote": "It is a 16-character iD, written as four groups of four — for example, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1825-0097. The final character is a check digit that may be a number or the letter X.", "claim": "the format, with the example iD given without its holder", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "format and example", "date": "2026-07-17", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce00a2f999440e0a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F57": { "source": "B7", "origin": "card", "locus": "FAQ: Does ORCID make my personal information public?", "quote": "Your 16-character iD is public, but you decide what information is attached to it.", "claim": "the iD public, its information the holder's choice", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "privacy and control", "date": "2026-07-17", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce00a2f999440e0a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F58": { "source": "B7", "origin": "card", "locus": "FAQ: Is ORCID free?", "quote": "Yes. Registering for an ORCID iD is completely free for researchers, and it takes only a few minutes at orcid.org.", "claim": "free and quick to register", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "free and open", "date": "2026-07-17", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce00a2f999440e0a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F59": { "source": "B7", "origin": "card", "locus": "Key takeaways", "quote": "explains how to keep its publication list in step with your ORCID record by hand.", "claim": "a Google Scholar list kept in step with the record by hand", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "the record and its contents", "date": "2026-07-17", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce00a2f999440e0a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F60": { "source": "B7", "origin": "card", "locus": "byline", "quote": "By Directive Editorial Team, Directive Publications", "claim": "the guide is the publisher's editorial team's", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "currency of the sources", "date": "2026-07-17", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce00a2f999440e0a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F61": { "source": "B8", "origin": "card", "locus": "card title (video, 3:13; the card's own title is 'YouTube')", "quote": "YouTube", "claim": "a Northwestern University Libraries video whose card carries no title of its own", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": true, "const": false, "lineage": "video cards", "date": "undated (card, 2026-11-01)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "the card's title and snippet as the registry's cite_list carries them" }, "F62": { "source": "B10", "origin": "own_page", "locus": "About ORCID ¶1", "quote": "ORCID, which stands for Open Researcher and Contributor ID, is a global, not-for-profit organization sustained by fees from our member organizations.", "claim": "self-description: a global not-for-profit sustained by member fees", "modality": "self-description", "kind": "definition", "kernel": true, "const": true, "lineage": "operator and governance", "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B10.txt (sha256 f9af82596674cbf4…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F63": { "source": "B10", "origin": "own_page", "locus": "About ORCID ¶1", "quote": "We are community-built and governed by a Board of Directors representative of our membership with wide stakeholder representation.", "claim": "governed by a board representative of its membership", "modality": "self-description", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "operator and governance", "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B10.txt (sha256 f9af82596674cbf4…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F64": { "source": "B10", "origin": "own_page", "locus": "Our Vision", "quote": "ORCID’s vision is a world where all who participate in research, scholarship, and innovation are uniquely identified and connected to their contributions across disciplines, borders, and time.", "claim": "the vision: everyone in research uniquely identified", "modality": "self-description", "kind": "function", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "mission and principles", "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B10.txt (sha256 f9af82596674cbf4…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F65": { "source": "B10", "origin": "own_page", "locus": "Our Mission", "quote": "The ORCID iD: a unique, persistent identifier free of charge to researchers … An ORCID record connected to the ORCID iD, and", "claim": "the iD and the record connected to it", "modality": "stipulation", "kind": "definition", "kernel": true, "const": false, "lineage": "what it is: a persistent identifier for researchers", "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B10.txt (sha256 f9af82596674cbf4…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F66": { "source": "B10", "origin": "own_page", "locus": "Our Plans", "quote": "Our strategic focus for 2026–2029 is to expand the value and scope of ORCID as a verifiable identity and contribution data hub", "claim": "plan 2026–2029: a verifiable identity and contribution data hub", "modality": "self-description", "kind": "prediction", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "mission and principles", "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B10.txt (sha256 f9af82596674cbf4…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F67": { "source": "B10", "origin": "own_page", "locus": "Our Founding Principles", "quote": "ORCID will work to support the creation of a permanent, clear, and unambiguous record of research and scholarly communication by enabling reliable attribution of authors and contributors.", "claim": "founding principle: an unambiguous record by reliable attribution", "modality": "stipulation", "kind": "function", "kernel": true, "const": false, "lineage": "mission and principles", "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B10.txt (sha256 f9af82596674cbf4…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F68": { "source": "B10", "origin": "own_page", "locus": "Our Founding Principles", "quote": "Researchers will control the defined privacy settings of their own ORCID record data.", "claim": "researchers control their records' privacy settings", "modality": "stipulation", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "privacy and control", "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B10.txt (sha256 f9af82596674cbf4…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F69": { "source": "B10", "origin": "own_page", "locus": "Our Founding Principles", "quote": "All data contributed to ORCID by researchers or claimed by them will be available in standard formats for free download (subject to the researchers’ own privacy settings) that are updated once a year and released under a CC0 waiver.", "claim": "public data released yearly under a CC0 waiver", "modality": "stipulation", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "free and open", "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B10.txt (sha256 f9af82596674cbf4…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F70": { "source": "B10", "origin": "own_page", "locus": "Our Founding Principles", "quote": "Participation in ORCID is open to any organization that has an interest in research and scholarly communications.", "claim": "participation open to any organization with an interest in research", "modality": "stipulation", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "mission and principles", "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B10.txt (sha256 f9af82596674cbf4…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F71": { "source": "B10", "origin": "own_page", "locus": "Our Values: Trusted", "quote": "We are guided by the principles of privacy and researcher control and the vision of identifier-enabled research information infrastructure.", "claim": "privacy and researcher control as principles", "modality": "self-description", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "privacy and control", "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B10.txt (sha256 f9af82596674cbf4…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F72": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "Identifiers ¶2", "quote": "has reserved a block of identifiers for use by ORCID, [ 32 ] [ 33 ] in the range 0000-0001-5000-0007 to 0000-0003-5000-0001.", "claim": "ISNI reserved a block of identifiers for ORCID, 0000-0001-5000-0007 to 0000-0003-5000-0001", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "ISNI", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F73": { "source": "B2", "origin": "card", "locus": "infobox", "quote": "Check digit 0009-0004-9914-908X", "claim": "the infobox's check-digit example, an iD beginning 0009", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "format and example", "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F74": { "source": "B7", "origin": "card", "locus": "Why it matters", "quote": "It saves time — many submission and grant systems auto-fill your details from your ORCID record.", "claim": "submission and grant systems auto-fill from the record", "modality": "documented", "kind": "function", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "integrations and data", "date": "2026-07-17", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce00a2f999440e0a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F75": { "source": "B7", "origin": "card", "locus": "How to register", "quote": "Set your visibility preferences — you control what is public, trusted or private.", "claim": "visibility: public, trusted or private", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "privacy and control", "date": "2026-07-17", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce00a2f999440e0a…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F76": { "source": "B7", "origin": "card", "locus": "How to register", "quote": "Go to orcid.org/register.", "claim": "registration at orcid.org/register", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "free and open", "date": "2026-07-17", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce00a2f999440e0a…), whitespace-normalised" } }, "field_sources": { "B1": "ORCID — ORCID", "B2": "Wikipedia — ORCID - Wikipedia", "B3": "www.springernature.com — ORCID | For Researchers - Springer Nature", "B4": "National Institutes of Health (NIH) | (.gov) — The ORCID iD", "B5": "Stanford University — Benefits of using ORCID - ORCID - Guides at Stanford University", "B6": "YouTube·Professor Rahul Jain — What is ORCID? Ultimate Guide to Researcher Identification", "B7": "Directive Publications — What Is ORCID and How to Register - Directive Publications", "B8": "YouTube·Northwestern University Libraries — YouTube", "B9": "ORCID support — names on an ORCID record (census own page, unread)", "B10": "ORCID — About ORCID (own page)" }, "field_pools": { "B_D": [ "B1", "B2", "B3", "B4", "B5", "B6", "B7", "B8" ], "B_R": [ "B9", "B10" ], "counts": { "B_D": 8, "B_R": 2 }, "claims": { "B_D": 66, "B_R": 10 }, "rule": "§0.3, §3.1(a): T against L_F(B_D) reads B_D alone; L_F(B) against L_A(B ∪ A) reads both" }, "delta": { "T_vs_LB": "At 'ORCID' (T1, eight cards, B1–B8, all of B_D; B1 script-rendered and read through its card, B6 and B8 videos admitted by title; 133 words in the answer body, 8 marker groups, and a closing offer) the composition gives a definition, three functions and three details. Composed from its cards: the definition, 'a free, 16-digit persistent digital identifier that uniquely identifies scholars, researchers, and contributors' (B5 F44's '16-digit' and 'free', B2 F2, B7 F52, B3 F30); name ambiguity (B2 F3, B3 F31, B7 F54, F55); research output linked (B3 F36 peer reviews, B4 F37 grants, B7 F53 works); syncing with publishers, NIH and repositories (B2 F25, B4 F37, B7 F74); cost (B5 F44, B7 F58); the format and its example (B2 F17, B7 F56); privacy (B3 F33, B5 F48, B7 F57, F75); sign-up (B7 F76). Available, not composed (B_D only): the operator, ORCID, Inc., a Delaware nonprofit of 2010 (B2 F10), named on two cards only as 'a non-profit organisation' (B3 F30, B5 F43), which the Capture Registry records (CAP-1-03, CAP-1-11); the dates of announcement and launch (B2 F8, F13) and the counts (F14) (CAP-1-04); ISNI, of which ORCID iDs are a subset, and a person's possible 'two ISNIs' (B2 F18, F19, F72) (CAP-1-07, CAP-1-08); the record's capacity to hold 'other versions of your name' (B4 F38) and the separation of a holder from 'variations of your own name (initials, maiden names, transliterations)' (B7 F54), with the reasons names change beyond time, 'marriage, divorce, gender transition, religious conversion' (B5 F46); 'tied to an individual researcher's or contributor's name' (B4 F40); one iD to one account (B3 F34, B4 F39); requirement by publishers, funders and NIH (B2 F15, F22; B4 F41; B5 F49); ResearcherID (F9); Wikidata and the data formats (F24, F26); the hatnote's ORCHID (F27). Limit dropped: the example iD composed as the format without its holder, 'a fictitious professor used in examples and testing' (B2 F17), which the Capture Registry records (CAP-1-05); B7 F56 gives the same iD without the gloss, so the card rail carries the iD both with and without it. 'Free for all researchers to register and use' composes the cards' free registration (F44, F58) at their grain. Force raised: none found; '16-digit' is B5's wording (F44) beside the 16-character identifier with a check digit that may be X (B2 F20, B7 F56), which the Capture Registry records (CAP-1-06); T composes the one card's wording and leaves the other's. Outside the cards' text: 'datasets' among the outputs linked and 'a single portable profile' (CAP-1-02); 'institutional repositories' as a syncing partner. Composed without attribution: none; every line of the body carries markers to the cards. Content replaced by use: the closing offer, two questions on registering and on linking to NIH eRA Commons. Not counted as available: ORCID's About page (B10) and the census's support page (B9), both in B_R (§3.1(a)).", "T_vs_LB_reading": "§0.5: the first diff is ontological and narrow. T and the field agree on the entity, the identifier. T composes the identifier from the holder's side, what it does for a researcher, and leaves out of its own cards who runs it, when it began, how it stands to ISNI and what its record holds of a person's several names: the field's 'other versions of your name' and 'variations of your own name' become 'when names change over time'.", "LB_vs_LBA": "Admission adds, in one claim space with the field's: the census's question and its answers for ORCID (LS-01–LS-37), the name field 'not recorded' and the authorial function unrecorded (LS-10, LS-12), the question of #940 open (LS-21, LS-20); civil-name attribution as the frame of an identity registry for persons, and the heteronym attributable through the civil bearer without reduction (O940-01, O940-02, O940-03, O996-01, O754-01, O1183-01); the identifier as a mark that does not verify authorship, can be attached to self-asserted identities and cannot make an alias true (D703-01, D79-01, D79-02, D84-01), issued to natural persons only (D1073-01); the archive's own practice, one iD carried by its heteronym creators (D1429-01, D1429-02, R823-01, R1210-01, R1377-01, R195-01, R196-01, D126-01, D868-01, D1075-01), with the archive's differing statements of whose iD it is (D1009-01, D1009-02, D1009-03, D135-01, D794-01, D928-01, D922-01, D1446-01, D1446-02, D162-01, R940-04, D115-01, R49-01); the composition at the name (CAP-1-01–CAP-1-13); and reception elsewhere (R1722-01, R1722-02, D147-01). Not surfaced: every deposit in A is absent from the disclosed field, and no card names the archive. The field arm itself carries ORCID's own About page (B10, B_R), which none of T's cards is, and which states the CC0 waiver the census records as not stated (LS-26).", "alignment": { "T1_cards_claims": [ "F1", "F2", "F3", "F4", "F5", "F6", "F7", "F8", "F9", "F10", "F11", "F12", "F13", "F14", "F15", "F16", "F17", "F18", "F19", "F20", "F21", "F22", "F23", "F24", "F25", "F26", "F27", "F28", "F29", "F30", "F31", "F32", "F33", "F34", "F35", "F36", "F37", "F38", "F39", "F40", "F41", "F42", "F43", "F44", "F45", "F46", "F47", "F48", "F49", "F50", "F51", "F52", "F53", "F54", "F55", "F56", "F57", "F58", "F59", "F60", "F61", "F72", "F73", "F74", "F75", "F76" ], "T1_composed": [ "F44", "F2", "F52", "F30", "F3", "F31", "F54", "F55", "F36", "F37", "F53", "F25", "F74", "F58", "F17", "F56", "F33", "F48", "F57", "F75", "F76" ], "T1_composed_note": "field claims of B_D that T composes, at their grain or close to it (T1-1–T1-8); F54 and F55 composed in part (name change over time; the variations of one's own name left out)", "T1_outside_cards": [ "'datasets' (T1-3)", "'a single portable profile' (T1-3)", "'institutional repositories' (T1-4)" ], "rule": "§6.1–6.2: T against L_F(B_D) by the field ledger; B_R claims (B9, B10) not counted as available to T" } }, "kernel": [ { "K": "K1", "claim": "`LS-10`", "source": "leesharks.com authorship census record", "M_src": "documented", "sense": "the names a record holds", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "qualified claim: the field's F38 (other versions of the name on the record); T composes 'when names change over time'", "resolver": "a later capture at 'ORCID' (ADDR-ae1b40c57365) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K2", "claim": "`LS-19`", "source": "leesharks.com authorship census record", "M_src": "interpretation", "sense": "the names a record holds", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (no field claim states how a pseudonym or heteronym is held)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'ORCID' (ADDR-ae1b40c57365) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K3", "claim": "`LS-21`", "source": "leesharks.com authorship census record", "M_src": "interpretation", "sense": "civil-name attribution", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction", "resolver": "a later capture at 'ORCID' (ADDR-ae1b40c57365) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K4", "claim": "`O940-02`", "source": "#940", "M_src": "stipulation", "sense": "civil-name attribution", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "qualified claim: F40 (the iD tied to an individual's name)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'ORCID' (ADDR-ae1b40c57365) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K5", "claim": "`D703-01`", "source": "#703", "M_src": "stipulation", "sense": "the identifier as a mark of standing", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "qualified claim: F67 (reliable attribution as a founding principle)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'ORCID' (ADDR-ae1b40c57365) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K6", "claim": "`D79-02`", "source": "#79", "M_src": "interpretation", "sense": "the identifier as a mark of standing", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction", "resolver": "a later capture at 'ORCID' (ADDR-ae1b40c57365) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K7", "claim": "`D1073-01`", "source": "#1073", "M_src": "attributed", "sense": "the identifier as a mark of standing", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "none", "resolver": "a later capture at 'ORCID' (ADDR-ae1b40c57365) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K8", "claim": "`D1429-01`", "source": "#1429", "M_src": "stipulation", "sense": "the archive's works under one iD", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "qualified claim: F40, F4 (one identity for one person)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'ORCID' (ADDR-ae1b40c57365) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K9", "claim": "`R823-01`", "source": "#823", "M_src": "documented", "sense": "the archive's works under one iD", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction", "resolver": "a later capture at 'ORCID' (ADDR-ae1b40c57365) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K10", "claim": "`R195-01`", "source": "#195", "M_src": "interpretation", "sense": "the archive's works under one iD", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction", "resolver": "a later capture at 'ORCID' (ADDR-ae1b40c57365) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K11", "claim": "`D1009-01`", "source": "#1009", "M_src": "stipulation", "sense": "whose iD", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "qualified claim: F38 (other versions of the name); the field's mechanism named by the archive (D1009-02)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'ORCID' (ADDR-ae1b40c57365) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K12", "claim": "`D1446-01`", "source": "#1446", "M_src": "interpretation", "sense": "whose iD", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction", "resolver": "a later capture at 'ORCID' (ADDR-ae1b40c57365) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K13", "claim": "`D928-01`", "source": "#928", "M_src": "stipulation", "sense": "whose iD", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction", "resolver": "a later capture at 'ORCID' (ADDR-ae1b40c57365) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K14", "claim": "`CAP-1-02`", "source": "Capture Registry", "M_src": "interpretation", "sense": "reception at the name", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "T1-2, T1-3", "resolver": "a later capture at 'ORCID' (ADDR-ae1b40c57365) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K15", "claim": "`CAP-1-05`", "source": "Capture Registry", "M_src": "interpretation", "sense": "reception at the name", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "T1-6 against F17", "resolver": "a later capture at 'ORCID' (ADDR-ae1b40c57365) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K16", "claim": "`CAP-1-07`", "source": "Capture Registry", "M_src": "interpretation", "sense": "reception at the name", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "T (no identifier system named) against F18, F19", "resolver": "a later capture at 'ORCID' (ADDR-ae1b40c57365) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" } ], "kernel_T": [ { "claim": "F38", "note": "the record's 'other versions of your name' (card 4), absent; T composes name change over time only" }, { "claim": "F10", "note": "the operator ORCID, Inc. (card 2), absent; a card's 'non-profit organisation' only" }, { "claim": "F18", "note": "ISNI (card 2), absent" }, { "claim": "F17", "note": "the example iD's holder, a fictitious professor (card 2), absent" }, { "claim": "F40", "note": "'tied to an individual researcher's or contributor's name' (card 4), absent" } ], "ledger": { "archive": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/ledgers/orcid/ledger-archive.json", "field": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/ledgers/orcid/field.json", "selection": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/traversal/orcid/", "config": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/panel/configs/orcid.json", "intake": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/", "audit": null }, "ontology": { "composition": "equal", "composition_note": "equal-terms case (§0.9, §4.1): one claim space; the field's and the archive's claims ordered together by the entity's dependency and by genealogy within each sense; nothing translated; the archive's statements of whose iD 0009-0000-1599-0703 is held as a contest within the archive (P_coh), each with its source named, since who holds each is part of what is said (§4.5)", "case": { "value": "equal", "statement": "The archive reads the field's entity as the entity. The census record describes ORCID from Wikipedia, each field with its basis, and puts to it the census's question of how authorship is named and attributed; its reading, ls_reading, takes ORCID's 'persistent identity for humans' as resolution of the person behind several names and leaves open whether that resolution keeps a chosen name or reduces it to the civil person, the source that would answer having been refused. The deposits add senses on the field's own object: the identifier as an instrument of civil-name attribution (#940, #996, #754, #1183); the identifier as a marker that does not verify authorship (#703, #79, #84) and is issued to natural persons (#1073); and the archive's own practice of holding its heteronyms' works under one shared iD, with its holder stated in more than one way (#1429, #823, #1210, #1377, #195, #196, #126, #868, #1075, #1009, #135, #794, #928, #922, #1446, #162, #115, #49). The field holds the ontology on which these senses sit: an identifier for persons whose record 'can contain … other versions of your name' (B4) by ORCID's 'Other names' mechanism, which the archive's own minting procedure names (#1009). No archive text contests what ORCID is; ρ = extends, the equal-terms case.", "loci": [ { "dep": "LS", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'orcid-names'].ls_reading", "quote": "As the third-party article describes it, ORCID binds contributions to 'a persistent identity for humans', which resolves the person behind several names; whether that resolution keeps a chosen name as the author's own or reduces it to the civil person is the open question #940 asks of identity infrastructure, and the source that would answer it, ORCID's own page on names, was refused. The article's identity model is disambiguation of persons, and it records nothing of a distinct authorial function." }, { "dep": "LS", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'orcid-names'].record.name", "quote": "not recorded in the saved sources: the article says ORCID answers the problem that personal names are not unique, change (as with marriage), differ in order across cultures and are abbreviated inconsistently, and gives the identifier as 'a persistent identity for humans'; how an ORCID record holds a published name, a pseudonym or other names is the subject of the support page, which was refused (http 403) and is unread" }, { "dep": 940, "locus": "§2, the critical refinement (line 114)", "quote": "the authorial function of a heteronym is **attributable through the civil bearer without being reducible to that bearer.** The civil bearer remains responsible at the level of custody, legal accountability, rights administration, publication, provenance declaration, and final adjudication. What heteronymy refuses is not attribution. It is *reduction*" }, { "dep": 1429, "locus": "CP-2 (line 146)", "quote": "Valid `creator` values are exactly: (a) `Sharks, Lee`; (b) a position present in the heteronym authority file, inverted form, carrying the shared ORCID; (c) a consented third party (CP-7). Anything else is a defect." }, { "dep": 1009, "locus": "Prerequisite A (line 156)", "quote": "The ORCID account belongs to the operative author's legal identity, not to the heteronym.** Haitch Portuna does not have an ORCID of its own; it has a registered alternate-name presence within the operative author's ORCID. This is the supported and proper mechanism and is identical to the pattern by which *Lee Sharks* operates as an alternate published name on ORCID 0009-0000-1599-0703." }, { "dep": 1446, "locus": "§11, sameAs (lines 180–184)", "quote": "**`sameAs` to the orthonym's ORCID is the collapse.** One reading proposes `sameAs: [ORCID, alexanarch deposit, dodecad page]`. That ORCID is Lee Sharks's. Asserting it instructs every consuming machine that the heteronym **is** the orthonym" }, { "dep": "B4", "locus": "Linking Your ORCID iD, step e", "quote": "Select the visibility of the information in your ORCID iD record that can contain links to your research activities, affiliations, awards, other versions of your name and more." } ] }, "E_F": { "type": "C (public entity: a persistent identifier and registry for scholarly contributors, with its operator)", "definition": "ORCID, the Open Researcher and Contributor ID: a nonproprietary persistent identifier, a 16-character URL with a check digit, issued free to researchers to uniquely identify authors and contributors of scholarly communication, with a record the holder edits and controls (public, trusted or private) and that can contain other versions of the holder's name; tied to an individual's name, one identity for one person, answering the problem that names are not unique, change and are variously written; announced 2009 by publishers, launched 16 October 2012, run by ORCID, Inc., a Delaware nonprofit (2010) sustained by member fees; a subset of ISNI; required by many publishers and funders and by NIH; its public data released under CC0 (Wikipedia; Springer Nature; NIH; Stanford; Directive Publications; its About page)", "claims": [ "F2", "F4", "F20", "F44", "F7", "F33", "F75", "F38", "F40", "F3", "F8", "F13", "F10", "F62", "F18", "F15", "F22", "F41", "F69" ] }, "E_A": { "definition": "the same identifier and registry, as the authorship census and the archive's deposits hold it: infrastructure, an identity registry of attribution and credit, which resolves which registered contributor a work belongs to across name variants and leaves unrecorded how its record holds a pseudonym or heteronym and how the authorial function is constituted (census record); a civil-name attribution instrument in the archive's sense, in a regime where the civil name is the atomic unit of attribution and a heteronym is attributable through the civil bearer without reduction to that bearer (#940, #996, #754, #1183); a record that exists without verifying authorship, attachable to self-asserted identities, which cannot make an alias true (#703, #79, #84), issued to natural persons only (#1073); and the archive's own instrument: one iD, 0009-0000-1599-0703, carried by its heteronym creators as by Lee Sharks (#1429, #823, #1210, #1377, #195, #196, #126, #868, #1075), whose holder the archive states in more than one way, the legal identity with Lee Sharks as alternate published name (#1009, #135), the heteronym Lee Sharks (#794, #928, #922), the orthonym, a sameAs to which is 'the collapse' (#1446), and the shared identifier whose normative implications stay open (#940, #162, #115, #49); composed at its name by the Overview as a researcher's service, without its several names, its holder, its dates or ISNI (Capture Registry, 2026-11-01), and cited elsewhere as evidence that the author is real (#1722, #147)", "claims": [ "LS-22", "LS-06", "LS-24", "LS-10", "LS-12", "LS-21", "O940-01", "O940-02", "O996-01", "O754-01", "O1183-01", "D703-01", "D79-01", "D79-02", "D84-01", "D1073-01", "D1429-01", "R823-01", "R1377-01", "R195-01", "R196-01", "D126-01", "D868-01", "D1009-01", "D135-01", "D794-01", "D928-01", "D922-01", "D1446-01", "D162-01", "R940-04", "D115-01", "R49-01", "CAP-1-10", "CAP-1-02", "R1722-02", "D147-01" ], "defining_papers": [ 49, 79, 84, 115, 126, 135, 147, 162, 195, 196, 703, 754, 794, 823, 868, 922, 928, 940, 996, 1009, 1073, 1075, 1183, 1210, 1377, 1429, 1446, 1722 ], "defining_records": [ "leesharks.com apparatus authorship census record (/home/claude/fleet/leesharks.com/data/authorship-census/census.json rows[slug == 'orcid-names'], organizing_question, anchor, areas, admission_rule, schema_note; rendered https://www.leesharks.com/apparatus/aggregators/orcid-names; editor Lee Sharks, compiled and revised 2026-11-01, schema 1.1)", "Capture Registry entry orcid-aio-20261101 (data/EA-WG-CAPTURES-01.json; OBS-e3aa5078162e, ADDR-ae1b40c57365; https://www.alexanarch.org/captures/orcid-aio-20261101/)" ] }, "rho": { "value": "extends", "status": "read from the census record, the capture record and the deposits that name ORCID or apply the archive's categories to its classes (§1.2a)", "statement": "The archive reads ORCID as its own pages, its cards and Wikipedia present it, and adds on that object: the census's question of under what name and with what authorial function a record holds a person's works, with its answers (name not recorded; function not recorded; the question of #940 open); the civil-name regime in which an identity registry for persons works, and the heteronym attributable through the civil bearer without reduction (#940); the identifier as a marker that does not verify authorship and cannot make an alias true (#703, #79); and the archive's own case, one iD under many names, whose holder it states as the legal identity with alternate names (#1009), the heteronym (#794, #928) and the orthonym (#1446).", "claims": [ "LS-10", "LS-12", "LS-21", "O940-01", "O940-02", "D703-01", "D79-02", "D1429-01", "D1009-01", "D794-01", "D928-01", "D1446-01" ], "guard": "ρ = extends claims an addition and no more: the archive's claims do not make the field's sources wrong at their dates. Where archive claims stand in contest with one another (#1009 and #135 against #794, #928 and #922 against #1446; #162 against #823 on Mary Lee Sharks; #49 against #1009 on distinct identifiers), each is composed with its source under P_coh within the one ontology and none is ruled on. The O-class claims apply the archive's category 'civil-name attribution' to a class whose membership the archive alone sources (the census's ls_reading and does_not_answer); the field states the identity as 'a persistent identity for humans' and 'tied to an individual researcher's or contributor's name' without that category.", "considered": [ { "value": "constructs", "rejected": "the archive does not read ORCID as made by reception; the census takes Wikipedia's account as its account" }, { "value": "revises", "rejected": "ORCID is not the archive's own entity; the archive's own iD is a record within it, and the deposits' differing statements of that record's holder are composed as a contest within the archive, under P_coh" } ] }, "translation": [ { "lineage": "what it is: a persistent identifier for researchers", "field_claims": [ "F2", "F65", "F52", "F45", "F30", "F43" ], "received": "F2 (B2, lead ¶1): \"is a nonproprietary persistent identifier , in the form of an alphanumeric code, to uniquely identify authors and contributors of scholarly communication .\"; F65 (B10, Our Mission): \"The ORCID iD: a unique, persistent identifier free of charge to researchers … An ORCID record connected to the ORCID iD, and\"; F52 (B7, In short): \"An ORCID iD is a free, permanent 16-character identifier that reliably connects you to your research — no matter how common your name is or how it is spelled.\"; F45 (B5, How ORCID Works): \"It's a registry of unique persistent identifiers for researchers. It's a hub that connects researchers with their professional activities and contributions.\"; F30 (B3, What is ORCID?): \"ORCID is a non-profit organisation providing researchers with a unique digital identifier. These identifiers can be used by editors, funding agencies, publishers, and institutions to reliably identify individuals in the same way that ISBNs and DOIs identify books and articles.\"; F43 (B5, What is an ORCID ID?): \"ORCID is a non-profit organization, which provides a fully open and interoperable identifier to reliably connect researchers with their research contributions.\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside LS-01, LS-02, LS-04, LS-31", "archive_claims": [ "LS-01", "LS-02", "LS-04", "LS-31" ] }, { "lineage": "format and example", "field_claims": [ "F44", "F17", "F20", "F56", "F73" ], "received": "F44 (B5, What is an ORCID ID?): \"The Open Researcher and Contributor ID or ORCID ID is a 16-digit identifier that researchers can register and use for free.\"; F17 (B2, Identifiers ¶1): \"Formally, ORCID IDs are specified as URLs, [ 27 ] for example, the ORCID ID for Josiah S. Carberry (a fictitious professor used in examples and testing) is https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1825-0097\"; F20 (B2, Identifiers ¶3): \"Both ORCID and ISNI use 16-character identifiers, … is a MOD 11-2 check digit conforming to the ISO/IEC 7064:2003 standard.\"; F56 (B7, FAQ: What does an ORCID iD look like?): \"It is a 16-character iD, written as four groups of four — for example, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1825-0097. The final character is a check digit that may be a number or the letter X.\"; F73 (B2, infobox): \"Check digit 0009-0004-9914-908X\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside LS-36, CAP-1-05, CAP-1-06", "archive_claims": [ "LS-36", "CAP-1-05", "CAP-1-06" ] }, { "lineage": "the record and its contents", "field_claims": [ "F5", "F7", "F35", "F59" ], "received": "F5 (B2, lead ¶3): \"The ORCID system includes a website and services to look up authors and their bibliographic output (and other user-supplied pieces of information).\"; F7 (B2, Uses ¶2): \"The ORCID organization, ORCID Inc., offers registered users an online means of maintaining \"a constantly updated 'digital curriculum vitae' providing a picture of their contributions to science going far beyond the simple publication list\", [ 8 ] hosted by ORCID, edited by the user.\"; F35 (B3, How can I use the ORCID iD as an author?): \"Unpublished work does not automatically show on your ORCID record, unless it is uploaded to a preprint server, or you manually add it.\"; F59 (B7, Key takeaways): \"explains how to keep its publication list in step with your ORCID record by hand.\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside LS-08, LS-09, LS-07", "archive_claims": [ "LS-08", "LS-09", "LS-07" ] }, { "lineage": "one person, one identity", "field_claims": [ "F4", "F53", "F40", "F39", "F34" ], "received": "F4 (B2, lead ¶2): \"It provides a persistent identity for humans, similar to tax ID numbers, that are created for content-related entities on digital networks by digital object identifiers (DOIs).\"; F53 (B7, What is ORCID?): \"Just as a DOI permanently identifies an article, an ORCID iD permanently identifies you and links to a record of your works, affiliations and funding.\"; F40 (B4, IMPORTANT): \"The ORCID iD is an identifier to enable transparent and trustworthy connections between individuals engaged in research, scholarship, and innovation activities and is tied to an individual researcher's or contributor's name.\"; F39 (B4, NOTE): \"The ORCID iD can be linked to only one Commons account.\"; F34 (B3, How do I link my Springer Nature account to my ORCID iD?): \"Only one ORCID account can be linked at a time.\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside LS-24, LS-12, LS-30, D1073-01", "archive_claims": [ "LS-24", "LS-12", "LS-30", "D1073-01" ] }, { "lineage": "audience", "field_claims": [ "F1" ], "received": "F1 (B1, card snippet (the rail as pasted)): \"Target Audience: Researchers, universities, research institutes, publishers, vendors, service providers, government, policy makers, funders, and facilities.\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received", "archive_claims": [] }, { "lineage": "homonym", "field_claims": [ "F27" ], "received": "F27 (B2, hatnote): \"Not to be confused with ORCHID .\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received", "archive_claims": [] }, { "lineage": "the name problem", "field_claims": [ "F3", "F6", "F46", "F47", "F31", "F55" ], "received": "F3 (B2, lead ¶2): \"This addresses the problem that a particular author's contributions to the scientific literature or humanities publications can be hard to recognize, as most personal names are not unique, they can change ( such as with marriage ), have cultural differences in name order, contain inconsistent use of first-name abbreviations and employ different writing systems .\"; F6 (B2, Uses ¶1): \"multiple persons of the same name could contribute to the same scholarly field, even from the same institutional department\"; F46 (B5, Challenges using author names to identify individuals: What's in a name?): \"Names change from marriage, divorce, gender transition, religious conversion, or other circumstances. People use different versions of their name during their career.\"; F47 (B5, Author Disambiguation): \"Process that aims to find all publications that belong to a given author and distinguish them from publications of other authors who share the same name.\"; F31 (B3, What is ORCID?): \"This removes the risk of confusing your identity with another researcher with the same name.\"; F55 (B7, Why it matters): \"It follows you — through job changes, name changes and career moves.\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside LS-18, CAP-1-01", "archive_claims": [ "LS-18", "CAP-1-01" ] }, { "lineage": "names on the record", "field_claims": [ "F54", "F38" ], "received": "F54 (B7, Why it matters): \"Disambiguation — it separates you from other researchers with the same name, and from variations of your own name (initials, maiden names, transliterations).\"; F38 (B4, Linking Your ORCID iD, step e): \"Select the visibility of the information in your ORCID iD record that can contain links to your research activities, affiliations, awards, other versions of your name and more.\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside D1009-02, LS-10, LS-17, LS-19, LS-29, D1009-03, CAP-1-02", "archive_claims": [ "D1009-02", "LS-10", "LS-17", "LS-19", "LS-29", "D1009-03", "CAP-1-02" ] }, { "lineage": "mission and principles", "field_claims": [ "F67", "F70", "F66", "F64" ], "received": "F67 (B10, Our Founding Principles): \"ORCID will work to support the creation of a permanent, clear, and unambiguous record of research and scholarly communication by enabling reliable attribution of authors and contributors.\"; F70 (B10, Our Founding Principles): \"Participation in ORCID is open to any organization that has an interest in research and scholarly communications.\"; F66 (B10, Our Plans): \"Our strategic focus for 2026–2029 is to expand the value and scope of ORCID as a verifiable identity and contribution data hub\"; F64 (B10, Our Vision): \"ORCID’s vision is a world where all who participate in research, scholarship, and innovation are uniquely identified and connected to their contributions across disciplines, borders, and time.\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received", "archive_claims": [] }, { "lineage": "origin and launch", "field_claims": [ "F8", "F9", "F13" ], "received": "F8 (B2, Development and launch ¶1): \"ORCID was first announced in 2009 as a collaborative effort by publishers of scholarly research \"to resolve the author name ambiguity problem in scholarly communication\".\"; F9 (B2, Development and launch ¶2): \"A prototype was developed on software adapted from that used by Thomson Reuters for its ResearcherID system.\"; F13 (B2, Development and launch ¶2): \"On 16 October 2012, ORCID launched its registry services\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside LS-14, CAP-1-04", "archive_claims": [ "LS-14", "CAP-1-04" ] }, { "lineage": "operator and governance", "field_claims": [ "F10", "F62", "F63", "F11", "F28" ], "received": "F10 (B2, Development and launch ¶2): \"ORCID, Inc. was incorporated as an independent nonprofit organization in August 2010 in Delaware, United States of America, with an international board of directors.\"; F62 (B10, About ORCID ¶1): \"ORCID, which stands for Open Researcher and Contributor ID, is a global, not-for-profit organization sustained by fees from our member organizations.\"; F63 (B10, About ORCID ¶1): \"We are community-built and governed by a Board of Directors representative of our membership with wide stakeholder representation.\"; F11 (B2, Development and launch ¶2): \"Its executive director, Chris Shillum, was appointed in September 2020; … From 2026, the board is chaired by Heath Marks of the Australian Access Federation\"; F28 (B2, categories): \"Companies based in Bethesda, Maryland\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside LS-03, LS-27, LS-11, CAP-1-03, CAP-1-11", "archive_claims": [ "LS-03", "LS-27", "LS-11", "CAP-1-03", "CAP-1-11" ] }, { "lineage": "privacy and control", "field_claims": [ "F33", "F57", "F75", "F48", "F68", "F71" ], "received": "F33 (B3, How can I get an ORCID iD?): \"On registration, you'll get an ORCID record. You can control what work you include on it and decide who will be able to see it.\"; F57 (B7, FAQ: Does ORCID make my personal information public?): \"Your 16-character iD is public, but you decide what information is attached to it.\"; F75 (B7, How to register): \"Set your visibility preferences — you control what is public, trusted or private.\"; F48 (B5, Why you need an ORCID ID): \"ORCID is not for profit: your data is not tracked or sold. Own and control your own record: choose which information is private and which is shared.\"; F68 (B10, Our Founding Principles): \"Researchers will control the defined privacy settings of their own ORCID record data.\"; F71 (B10, Our Values: Trusted): \"We are guided by the principles of privacy and researcher control and the vision of identifier-enabled research information infrastructure.\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received", "archive_claims": [] }, { "lineage": "free and open", "field_claims": [ "F76", "F58", "F12", "F69" ], "received": "F76 (B7, How to register): \"Go to orcid.org/register.\"; F58 (B7, FAQ: Is ORCID free?): \"Yes. Registering for an ORCID iD is completely free for researchers, and it takes only a few minutes at orcid.org.\"; F12 (B2, Development and launch ¶2): \"ORCID is freely usable and interoperable with other ID systems.\"; F69 (B10, Our Founding Principles): \"All data contributed to ORCID by researchers or claimed by them will be available in standard formats for free download (subject to the researchers’ own privacy settings) that are updated once a year and released under a CC0 waiver.\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside LS-26", "archive_claims": [ "LS-26" ] }, { "lineage": "ISNI", "field_claims": [ "F18", "F72", "F19" ], "received": "F18 (B2, Identifiers ¶2): \"ORCID IDs are a subset of the International Standard Name Identifier (ISNI), [ 32 ] under the auspices of the International Organization for Standardization (as ISO 27729), and the two organizations are cooperating.\"; F72 (B2, Identifiers ¶2): \"has reserved a block of identifiers for use by ORCID, [ 32 ] [ 33 ] in the range 0000-0001-5000-0007 to 0000-0003-5000-0001.\"; F19 (B2, Identifiers ¶2): \"It is therefore possible for a person to legitimately have both an ISNI and an ORCID ID [ 35 ] [ 36 ] – effectively, two ISNIs.\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside LS-16, LS-37, CAP-1-07, CAP-1-08", "archive_claims": [ "LS-16", "LS-37", "CAP-1-07", "CAP-1-08" ] }, { "lineage": "adoption and requirement", "field_claims": [ "F14", "F21", "F23", "F15", "F22", "F41", "F49" ], "received": "F14 (B2, Adoption; Members, sponsors and registrants): \"On 15 November 2014, ORCID announced the one-millionth registration. … As of 2 August 2022 [ update ] , ORCID reported 1258 member organizations and 14,727,479 live accounts.\"; F21 (B2, Members, sponsors and registrants ¶1): \"The organizational members include many research institutions such as Caltech and Cornell University , and publishers such as Elsevier , Springer , Wiley and Nature Publishing Group .\"; F23 (B2, National implementations): \"In several countries, consortia, including government bodies as partners, are operating at a national level to implement ORCID.\"; F15 (B2, Adoption ¶4): \"publishers that signed this open letter committed to requiring ORCID iDs following specific implementation standards\"; F22 (B2, Members, sponsors and registrants ¶2): \"Grant-making bodies such as the Wellcome Trust (a charitable foundation) also mandate that applicants for funding provide an ORCID identifier.\"; F41 (B4, Additional Instructions): \"must include an ORCID iD (e.g., orcid.org/0000-0001-2345-6789) to pass NIH validation requirements.\"; F49 (B5, Why you need an ORCID ID): \"ORCID is supported and increasingly required by major funders, publishers, societies, and research organizations.\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside LS-15", "archive_claims": [ "LS-15" ] }, { "lineage": "integrations and data", "field_claims": [ "F37", "F25", "F74", "F16", "F32", "F36", "F24", "F26" ], "received": "F37 (B4, ¶1): \"The Open Researcher and Contributor ID (ORCID) ID is used within NIH and Grants.gov to relate publications to grants.\"; F25 (B2, Integrations ¶3): \"In October 2015, DataCite , Crossref and ORCID announced that the former organisations would update ORCID records, \"when an ORCID identifier is found in newly registered DOI names\".\"; F74 (B7, Why it matters): \"It saves time — many submission and grant systems auto-fill your details from your ORCID record.\"; F16 (B2, Adoption ¶5): \"In a 2021 update to the Springer Nature website, they noted that they would thenceforth \"support verifying and crediting your [peer] review activity directly from our manuscript submission systems to ORCID\".\"; F32 (B3, What is ORCID?): \"Springer Nature collaborates with the ORCID organisation to make sure that your research contributions (as authors and peer reviewers) are correctly attributed to you.\"; F36 (B3, How do I add my peer reviews to my ORCID record?): \"When the decision has been made, your review contribution will be shown on your ORCiD record. Only the year of the review and the journal (or book series) title will be shown.\"; F24 (B2, Integrations ¶1): \"Both Wikipedia and Wikidata include pages with ORCID identifiers.\"; F26 (B2, Integrations ¶4): \"Some ORCID data may also be retrieved as RDF/XML , RDF Turtle , XML or JSON . [ 63 ] [ 64 ] ORCID uses GitHub as its code repository.\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside LS-13, LS-25, LS-32", "archive_claims": [ "LS-13", "LS-25", "LS-32" ] }, { "lineage": "currency of the sources", "field_claims": [ "F29", "F42", "F60", "F50" ], "received": "F29 (B2, footer): \"This page was last edited on 19 October 2026, at 03:57\"; F42 (B4, header): \"eRA Commons: Revised October 26, 2026\"; F60 (B7, byline): \"By Directive Editorial Team, Directive Publications\"; F50 (B5, footer): \"Last Updated: Jun 2, 2025\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received", "archive_claims": [] }, { "lineage": "video cards", "field_claims": [ "F51", "F61" ], "received": "F51 (B6, card title (video, 55s)): \"What is ORCID? Ultimate Guide to Researcher Identification\"; F61 (B8, card title (video, 3:13; the card's own title is 'YouTube')): \"YouTube\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received", "archive_claims": [] } ], "receiving_texts": "equal-terms case: every field claim composed as received, beside the archive claims it stands with" }, "measure": { "rule": "v0.9 §4.10 (kept under v0.10): KO_B sentences surviving in the KO at similarity ≥ 0.95, with positions (computed as apply_v09.py does: difflib.SequenceMatcher ratio, the best KO sentence for each KO_B sentence)", "v0.10": { "surviving": 0, "of": 14, "positions": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null ] }, "opening_run": { "rule": "§5.10 (equal-terms case): the field-only KO's sentences as the KO's opening run in their own order", "breach": false }, "blocks": { "rule": "§4.1 (equal-terms case): the KO does not open with the field as a block or close with the archive as one; sentences typed by the ledgers of the claims they cite (F field-only, A archive-only, M both)", "sequence": "MFFMFFMFFFMAAMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMAAAMMFMFFFMMMFMMFAAAAF", "field_only_head": 0, "archive_only_tail": 0, "breach": false }, "max_similarity": [ 0.299, 0.194, 0.303, 0.587, 0.114, 0.393, 0.476, 0.459, 0.401, 0.399, 0.338, 0.46, 0.51, 0.396 ], "ko_sentence_1_max_similarity_to_KO_B": 0.299, "v0.9": { "surviving": 0, "of": 14, "positions": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null ] } }, "homonyms": { "names": [ "ORCHID" ], "basis": "Wikipedia's hatnote ('Not to be confused with ORCHID .', F27) separates ORCID from ORCHID; T composes ORCID, the entity of the census (the capture's reached kind 'same'). The census row carries no disambiguation field. The distinct entities below are named by the field, the census or the archive beside the entity and are never senses of its name.", "distinct_entities": [ "ORCHID, which Wikipedia's hatnote names as not to be confused with ORCID (F27); and the project page Wikipedia:ORCID, which the hatnote also names", "ORCID, Inc., the operator (F10; LS-03), an organization distinct from the identifier it issues; the 'Open Researcher Contributor Identification Initiative', the pre-incorporation group from which the name came (B2)", "ISNI (International Standard Name Identifier, ISO 27729), of which ORCID iDs are a subset (F18), an identifier system of its own; its row in the census is isni", "Thomson Reuters's ResearcherID, on whose software the prototype was adapted (F9)", "Josiah S. Carberry, 'a fictitious professor used in examples and testing', holder of the example iD 0000-0002-1825-0097 (F17), a record within ORCID", "the archive's own iD 0009-0000-1599-0703, a record within ORCID whose holder the archive states in more than one way (KO ¶6); its named positions (Lee Sharks, Mary Lee Sharks, Jack Feist, Haitch Portuna and the Dodecad) are authorial positions on or beside that record, never senses of ORCID", "neighbours in the census, rows built the same day under the same brief (paths not checked here): ISNI, VIAF, Wikidata" ] }, "notes": [ "One address, Google AI Overview (expanded), signed out, incognito, 2026-11-01: orcid-aio-20261101 (OBS-e3aa5078162e, ADDR-ae1b40c57365, AXN:0B86.CAPTURE.🌉🎶🪄♍🪦💧), eight cards, 133 words in the answer body with a closing offer of 37 words. A NEW address (CAP-1-12); the census record was compiled the same night and no card cites it. The paste's 'You said' line carries the query twice (the registry's note).", "Fetching: every reachable card saved verbatim with curl and the census agent 'Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; leesharks-authorship-census)' on 2026-11-01 between 06:16 and 06:18 UTC, raw and text with sha256 in field.json. Card URLs: B1 orcid.org by the card's title 'ORCID' (script-rendered: its saved body is the word 'ORCID'; the card's snippet, which reads as the Overview's own summary of the card, stands); B2 Wikipedia by its name (rendered and raw wikitext); B3, B4, B5 by WebSearch on title and site; B7 by its title on the publisher's site after two searches found no URL (the guide's title and FAQ match the card and its snippet verbatim). B6 and B8 are video cards with no snippet, admitted through their titles; B6's URL was not found by search, and B8's card carries no title of its own.", "Own pages (B_R): B9, the census's saved copy of ORCID's support article on names (HTTP 403, a bot check), recorded unread and not refetched; B10, ORCID's About page (info.orcid.org/what-is-orcid/), fetched by the composer with the census agent because the census records ORCID's own pages as unsaved. B10 is the entity's own account and is read whole; it is no substitute for B9 and is not read for names.", "Wikipedia: the article 'ORCID' is card 2 and the census's only read source (orcid-names--wikipedia): one source, B2, in B_D. The composer's fetch and the census's copy are the same revision (1380970142); B2.txt is the census's text, so the census's evidence quotes and the field's are checked against one text; B2-fetch.txt is the composer's extraction.", "The archive subset: the string pass (aliases ORCID, Open Researcher and Contributor ID, orcid.org; three classes) returned 2175 D sentences in 969 deposits, 1616 R and 2021 O candidates (288 O-class), and the hop from the 30 deposits admitted at reading 301 more. ORCID stands in the byline or metadata of most of the archive's deposits (1651 of the registry's 1726 entries carry the iD 0009-0000-1599-0703 in their orcid field, 512 of them under a creator line other than Lee Sharks or Sharks, Lee: a count from data/registry.json, kept out of the ledgers). The reading set aside every candidate whose only use of the name is the iD in a byline, a metadata field, a JSON-LD block or a list of surfaces (a bare mention, §3.4), read the 674 remaining D sentences by a predicate filter and then by eye, and admitted the passages that say something of ORCID or apply an archive category to its classes. Admitted: 37 claims from 28 deposits (#135 and #1210 ledgered as instances of #1009 and #823; #402, #96, #68 and #1047 named as instances of #126, #996, #1183 and #1073 without claims of their own).", "The census's anchors: #940 is read at the civil-name regime (line 79), the critical refinement (114), what heteronymy does (126) and the Mary Lee Sharks case (166), which names the shared ORCID; #1722 at Part One (lines 55, 65), where ORCID enters as part of the documentary record and as ChatGPT's evidence. #1722's existence tax (Part Seven) concerns the independent and unaccredited and is not applied to ORCID: no field source and no census field places ORCID in that class.", "The census record's evidence quotes restate Wikipedia (basis 'third_party'): every LS claim that rests on an evidence quote is one lineage with B2, which keeps the earliest date (§3.6).", "The archive's ORCID record (0009-0000-1599-0703), under which heteronym-attributed works are listed, enters by the deposits that say so, read at their loci (#1429 CP-2, #823 with #1210, #1377, #195, #196, #868, #1075), and the registry count above agrees with them. No deposit read states the record's public display on orcid.org (its works list or its other-names field) as observed, and the record itself was not fetched: orcid.org is script-rendered (B1)." ], "composition": { "source": "this row (composed directly; no rebuild/negative-of-the-negative/v010/orcid.json)", "composer": "Claude (Opus 5.5), subagent, 2026-11-01", "spec": "EA-NEGONT-02 v0.10 (#1726)", "defining_material_read": [ { "what": "authorship census record, row", "file": "/home/claude/fleet/leesharks.com/data/authorship-census/census.json (rows[slug == 'orcid-names'], organizing_question, anchor, areas, admission_rule, schema_note, unread_sources)", "read": "whole" }, { "what": "census sources", "file": "/home/claude/fleet/leesharks.com/data/authorship-census/sources/orcid-names--wikipedia.*, orcid-names--support.*, manifest.json", "read": "whole" }, { "what": "capture record", "file": "data/EA-WG-CAPTURES-01.json (orcid-aio-20261101)", "read": "transcript, transcript_raw, cite_list, d, reading, findings, analysis, q_kind, per_note, per_dim, originator, notes" }, { "what": "Wikipedia (card 2)", "file": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B2.txt, B2.wiki", "read": "whole" }, { "what": "the cards and own pages", "file": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B3.txt, B4.txt, B5.txt, B7.txt, B10.txt", "read": "whole" }, { "dep": 940, "file": "data/texts/AXN-03B8-text.md", "read": "the civil-name regime (line 79), §2 the critical refinement (114), what heteronymy does (126), the cases (160–168)" }, { "dep": 1722, "file": "data/texts/AXN-0B2A-text.md", "read": "Part One (lines 55–65), the ChatGPT answer (368), the lines naming ORCID" }, { "dep": 1009, "file": "data/texts/AXN-03FD-text.md", "read": "Prerequisite A (156), the public declaration (439), Anchor 3 (443), the deliverables table" }, { "dep": 1446, "file": "data/texts/AXN-05CA-text.md", "read": "§11 sameAs (176–184)" }, { "dep": 1429, "file": "data/texts/AXN-05A6-text.md", "read": "CP-2 (146), CP-R2 (158)" }, { "dep": 823, "file": "data/texts/AXN-0338-text.md", "read": "the statement of the petitioner (21, 41)" }, { "what": "the other admitted deposits", "file": "data/texts/AXN-01DC-text.md, data/texts/AXN-0248-text.md, data/texts/AXN-0249-text.md, data/texts/AXN-0256-text.md, data/texts/AXN-029C-text.md, data/texts/AXN-02AC-text.md, data/texts/AXN-02B0-text.md, data/texts/AXN-02C3-text.md, data/texts/AXN-02E1-text.md, data/texts/AXN-02FC-text.md, data/texts/AXN-02FD-text.md, data/texts/AXN-033B-text.md, data/texts/AXN-033C-text.md, data/texts/AXN-0371-text.md, data/texts/AXN-03A5-text.md, data/texts/AXN-03AB-text.md, data/texts/AXN-03F0-text.md, data/texts/AXN-0442-text.md, data/texts/AXN-0444-text.md, data/texts/AXN-04B0-text.md, data/texts/AXN-04CB-text.md, data/texts/AXN-0572-text.md", "read": "at the loci ledgered, with their paragraphs" }, { "what": "the specification", "file": "data/texts/AXN-0B79-text.md (#1726, v0.10)", "read": "§0–§8 and §11" }, { "what": "the briefs", "file": "rebuild/negative-of-the-negative/v010/BRIEF-NEW-ROW-AUTHORSHIP.md; v09/BRIEF-NEW-ROW-AGGREGATOR.md, BRIEF-NEW-ROW-LABOR.md, BRIEF-NEW-ROW-LEFT.md", "read": "whole" }, { "what": "exemplar rows", "file": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/rows/reuther-library.json (shape: row, ledgers, config, reading)", "read": "structure" } ], "cuts": [], "notes": "composed from the ledgers; the transcript read only for T's claims and the delta, as the brief asks" }, "composition_v09": { "source": "this row (composed directly; no rebuild/negative-of-the-negative/v010/orcid.json)", "composer": "Claude (Opus 5.5), subagent, 2026-11-01", "spec": "EA-NEGONT-02 v0.10 (#1726)", "defining_material_read": [ { "what": "authorship census record, row", "file": "/home/claude/fleet/leesharks.com/data/authorship-census/census.json (rows[slug == 'orcid-names'], organizing_question, anchor, areas, admission_rule, schema_note, unread_sources)", "read": "whole" }, { "what": "census sources", "file": "/home/claude/fleet/leesharks.com/data/authorship-census/sources/orcid-names--wikipedia.*, orcid-names--support.*, manifest.json", "read": "whole" }, { "what": "capture record", "file": "data/EA-WG-CAPTURES-01.json (orcid-aio-20261101)", "read": "transcript, transcript_raw, cite_list, d, reading, findings, analysis, q_kind, per_note, per_dim, originator, notes" }, { "what": "Wikipedia (card 2)", "file": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B2.txt, B2.wiki", "read": "whole" }, { "what": "the cards and own pages", "file": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B3.txt, B4.txt, B5.txt, B7.txt, B10.txt", "read": "whole" }, { "dep": 940, "file": "data/texts/AXN-03B8-text.md", "read": "the civil-name regime (line 79), §2 the critical refinement (114), what heteronymy does (126), the cases (160–168)" }, { "dep": 1722, "file": "data/texts/AXN-0B2A-text.md", "read": "Part One (lines 55–65), the ChatGPT answer (368), the lines naming ORCID" }, { "dep": 1009, "file": "data/texts/AXN-03FD-text.md", "read": "Prerequisite A (156), the public declaration (439), Anchor 3 (443), the deliverables table" }, { "dep": 1446, "file": "data/texts/AXN-05CA-text.md", "read": "§11 sameAs (176–184)" }, { "dep": 1429, "file": "data/texts/AXN-05A6-text.md", "read": "CP-2 (146), CP-R2 (158)" }, { "dep": 823, "file": "data/texts/AXN-0338-text.md", "read": "the statement of the petitioner (21, 41)" }, { "what": "the other admitted deposits", "file": "data/texts/AXN-01DC-text.md, data/texts/AXN-0248-text.md, data/texts/AXN-0249-text.md, data/texts/AXN-0256-text.md, data/texts/AXN-029C-text.md, data/texts/AXN-02AC-text.md, data/texts/AXN-02B0-text.md, data/texts/AXN-02C3-text.md, data/texts/AXN-02E1-text.md, data/texts/AXN-02FC-text.md, data/texts/AXN-02FD-text.md, data/texts/AXN-033B-text.md, data/texts/AXN-033C-text.md, data/texts/AXN-0371-text.md, data/texts/AXN-03A5-text.md, data/texts/AXN-03AB-text.md, data/texts/AXN-03F0-text.md, data/texts/AXN-0442-text.md, data/texts/AXN-0444-text.md, data/texts/AXN-04B0-text.md, data/texts/AXN-04CB-text.md, data/texts/AXN-0572-text.md", "read": "at the loci ledgered, with their paragraphs" }, { "what": "the specification", "file": "data/texts/AXN-0B79-text.md (#1726, v0.10)", "read": "§0–§8 and §11" }, { "what": "the briefs", "file": "rebuild/negative-of-the-negative/v010/BRIEF-NEW-ROW-AUTHORSHIP.md; v09/BRIEF-NEW-ROW-AGGREGATOR.md, BRIEF-NEW-ROW-LABOR.md, BRIEF-NEW-ROW-LEFT.md", "read": "whole" }, { "what": "exemplar rows", "file": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/rows/reuther-library.json (shape: row, ledgers, config, reading)", "read": "structure" } ], "cuts": [], "notes": "composed from the ledgers; the transcript read only for T's claims and the delta, as the brief asks" }, "field_by_origin": { "cards": [ "B1", "B2", "B3", "B4", "B5", "B6", "B7", "B8" ], "own_pages": [ "B9", "B10" ], "wikipedia": [ "B2" ], "census_third_party": [ "B2" ], "unreachable": [ "B1", "B9" ], "title_only": [ "B6", "B8" ], "pools": { "B_D": [ "B1", "B2", "B3", "B4", "B5", "B6", "B7", "B8" ], "B_R": [ "B9", "B10" ], "note": "B_D: the eight cards (B1–B8); B_R: the census's own page B9 (unread, 403) and ORCID's About page B10 (fetched by the composer). Wikipedia (B2) and the census's only third-party source (orcid-names--wikipedia, the same article and revision) are in both pools and are carried once, in B_D (§3.1(a))." }, "wikipedia_state": "article: 'ORCID' (rendered HTTP 200 and raw wikitext HTTP 200, 2026-11-01T06:16:24Z), no redirect, revision 1380970142, last edited 19 October 2026, 03:57 UTC; it is card 2 of T and the census's only read source, so the Wikipedia source, the card and the census's third-party source are one source (B2), carried in B_D", "sources": [ { "id": "B1", "origin": "card", "pool": "B_D", "role": "Overview card 1", "card": "ORCID — ORCID", "snippet": "Target Audience: Researchers, universities, research institutes, publishers, vendors, service providers, government, policy makers, funders, and facilities. Def...", "url": "https://orcid.org/", "kind": "Overview card 1 (ORCID's registry home page, orcid.org)", "files": { "B1.html": { "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B1.html", "sha256": "109bf9346202227e25b7ee6c87774c66447bbc3b3e3d434071277223ef738ab4" }, "B1.txt": { "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B1.txt", "sha256": "b72b9d9f69ac0a9e529b9df8c9cf6f6047fd3253d3ee85e05f5204bb21f300a8" } }, "fetched": { "at": "2026-11-01T06:16:20Z", "http": 200, "note": "script-rendered: the saved body text is the single word 'ORCID' (B1.txt, 9 characters); recorded as unread for text; the card's title and snippet stand as its only text", "agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; leesharks-authorship-census)" }, "names_operator": "yes (the site is the operator's own; the card's site is 'ORCID')", "names_archive": "no (none of the Crimson Hexagonal Archive, Alexanarch, Lee Sharks, leesharks.com, EA-WG-CAPTURES-01 or the archive's ORCID iD in the saved text, card title or snippet)", "claims": [ "F1" ], "unread": true }, { "id": "B2", "origin": "card", "pool": "B_D", "role": "Overview card 2", "card": "Wikipedia — ORCID - Wikipedia", "snippet": "ORCID Not to be confused with ORCHID. For ORCID use on Wikipedia, see Wikipedia:ORCID. The ORCID (/ˈɔːrkɪd/ ; Open Researcher and Contributor ID) is a nonpropri...", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ORCID", "kind": "Overview card 2, Wikipedia's article 'ORCID' (also the entity's Wikipedia source and the census's only read source, orcid-names--wikipedia)", "files": { "B2.html": { "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B2.html", "sha256": "89439acf9ac861819b14966ab613f03983324c526e9091ae5911389c6e5a8155" }, "B2.wiki": { "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B2.wiki", "sha256": "3bcbc014e248972710131afcf355299053895ed7793b00a7a4116656ad90f41d" }, "B2-census.html": { "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B2-census.html", "sha256": "08dcd844e53103479bb54928f0989b0e16dde444b70b83a4300f4e9c42c7fca2" }, "B2.txt": { "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B2.txt", "sha256": "de2ca33190c2dd4af5121d4b1431ae5111cf61f30f087e600a282c73ebcbdddb" }, "B2-fetch.txt": { "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B2-fetch.txt", "sha256": "4bd9095500cbfc0825e6c41016111decc055dd85cd1710edc0fb657a8e99eb4b" } }, "fetched": { "at": "2026-11-01T06:16:24Z", "http": 200, "note": "rendered page (B2.html) and raw wikitext (B2.wiki, action=raw, HTTP 200); revision 1380970142, last edited 19 October 2026, 03:57; the census copy orcid-names--wikipedia (read 2026-11-01T05:06:34Z, sha256 08dcd844…) is the same revision, differing in request ids only; B2.txt is the census's text of its saved bytes, carried so the census's evidence quotes and the field's are checked against one text; B2-fetch.txt is the composer's extraction of B2.html", "agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; leesharks-authorship-census)" }, "names_operator": "yes ('ORCID, Inc. was incorporated as an independent nonprofit organization')", "names_archive": "no (none of the Crimson Hexagonal Archive, Alexanarch, Lee Sharks, leesharks.com, EA-WG-CAPTURES-01 or the archive's ORCID iD in the saved text, card title or snippet)", "claims": [ "F2", "F3", "F4", "F5", "F6", "F7", "F8", "F9", "F10", "F11", "F12", "F13", "F14", "F15", "F16", "F17", "F18", "F19", "F20", "F21", "F22", "F23", "F24", "F25", "F26", "F27", "F28", "F29", "F72", "F73" ], "also_origin": [ "wikipedia", "census_third_party" ], "census_copy": { "src": "orcid-names--wikipedia", "sha256": "08dcd844e53103479bb54928f0989b0e16dde444b70b83a4300f4e9c42c7fca2", "read": "2026-11-01", "fetched": "2026-11-01T05:06:34Z", "http": "200", "revision": 1380970142, "agrees": "same revision; bytes differ in request ids only" } }, { "id": "B3", "origin": "card", "pool": "B_D", "role": "Overview card 3", "card": "www.springernature.com — ORCID | For Researchers - Springer Nature", "snippet": "ORCID is a non-profit organisation providing researchers with a unique digital identifier. 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Ultimate Guide to Researcher Identification", "snippet": null, "url": null, "kind": "Overview card 6, YouTube video (Professor Rahul Jain, 55s)", "files": {}, "fetched": { "at": null, "http": null, "note": "video card with no snippet; admitted through its title (§3.1(a)); one WebSearch on the title found no URL; no transcript fetched", "agent": null }, "names_operator": "unknown (title only)", "names_archive": "unknown (no text read)", "claims": [ "F51" ] }, { "id": "B7", "origin": "card", "pool": "B_D", "role": "Overview card 7", "card": "Directive Publications — What Is ORCID and How to Register - Directive Publications", "snippet": "Is ORCID free? Yes. Registering for an ORCID iD is completely free for researchers, and it takes only a few minutes at orcid.org. Why do I need an ORCID iD if I...", "url": "https://directivepublications.org/blog/what-is-orcid-and-how-to-register", "kind": "Overview card 7, Directive Publications 'What Is ORCID and How to Register' (its Academy guide, 17 Jul 2026)", "files": { "B7.html": { "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B7.html", "sha256": "46a7aab95c492515db0ea597951adc97c4e6a314ce48f1a0a2e408f6c30c4eeb" }, "B7.txt": { "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B7.txt", "sha256": "ce00a2f999440e0ac3d5ddbd76b0ed8e2c50dc8fa43871e5e6f567fd3e54a972" } }, "fetched": { "at": "2026-11-01T06:17:30Z", "http": 200, "note": "two WebSearches found no URL; the publisher's home page and blog index were fetched (HTTP 200, not kept) and the guide's address was tried from its title; the page's title and FAQ match the card and its snippet verbatim", "agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; leesharks-authorship-census)" }, "names_operator": "no", "names_archive": "no (none of the Crimson Hexagonal Archive, Alexanarch, Lee Sharks, leesharks.com, EA-WG-CAPTURES-01 or the archive's ORCID iD in the saved text, card title or snippet)", "claims": [ "F52", "F53", "F54", "F55", "F56", "F57", "F58", "F59", "F60", "F74", "F75", "F76" ] }, { "id": "B8", "origin": "card", "pool": "B_D", "role": "Overview card 8", "card": "YouTube·Northwestern University Libraries — YouTube", "snippet": null, "url": null, "kind": "Overview card 8, YouTube video (Northwestern University Libraries, 3:13), titled 'YouTube'", "files": {}, "fetched": { "at": null, "http": null, "note": "video card with no snippet and no title of its own ('YouTube'); admitted through its title; not searchable", "agent": null }, "names_operator": "unknown (no text)", "names_archive": "unknown (no text read)", "claims": [ "F61" ] }, { "id": "B9", "origin": "own_page", "pool": "B_R", "role": "own page (B_R; not surfaced by T)", "card": "ORCID support — names on an ORCID record (census own page, unread)", "snippet": null, "url": "https://support.orcid.org/hc/articles/360006973853", "kind": "ORCID's support article on names on a record, the census's own page orcid-names--support (not surfaced by T)", "files": { "B9.html": { "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B9.html", "sha256": "e3e09b1f7e8b12d0054193ba157952473ca30d7aaf2a9f0ade7678bfdcb864ac" }, "B9.txt": { "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B9.txt", "sha256": "301dc171e5fa8c5fdeb69592a92a5c378f5f758f68d2338200235d60eb04b9ad" } }, "fetched": { "at": "2026-11-01T05:06:33Z", "http": 403, "note": "the census copy: HTTP 403, a bot check ('Just a moment...', 16 characters); unread; not refetched and no route around the refusal tried", "agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; leesharks-authorship-census)" }, "names_operator": "unread", "names_archive": "unknown (no text read)", "claims": [], "census_copy": { "src": "orcid-names--support", "sha256": "e3e09b1f7e8b12d0054193ba157952473ca30d7aaf2a9f0ade7678bfdcb864ac", "fetched": "2026-11-01T05:06:33Z", "http": "403", "text_chars": 16 }, "unread": true }, { "id": "B10", "origin": "own_page", "pool": "B_R", "role": "own page (B_R; not surfaced by T)", "card": "ORCID — About ORCID (own page)", "snippet": null, "url": "https://info.orcid.org/what-is-orcid/", "kind": "ORCID's own page 'About ORCID' (info.orcid.org), fetched by the composer; not cited by the census and not surfaced by T", "files": { "B10.html": { "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B10.html", "sha256": "535607071a152b1542b8e72f5fe5fa951a3edccad613cd63d686772d9df7304d" }, "B10.txt": { "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B10.txt", "sha256": "f9af82596674cbf4ab6a8207028b1bd9b765ec145292fde0fedac30a73b7491d" } }, "fetched": { "at": "2026-11-01T06:16:20Z", "http": 200, "note": "fetched by the composer as the entity's own page (the census records 'ORCID's own pages generally (orcid.org): not saved'); it is no substitute for the refused names article B9 and is not read for names", "agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; leesharks-authorship-census)" }, "names_operator": "yes ('a global, not-for-profit organization sustained by fees from our member organizations')", "names_archive": "no (none of the Crimson Hexagonal Archive, Alexanarch, Lee Sharks, leesharks.com, EA-WG-CAPTURES-01 or the archive's ORCID iD in the saved text, card title or snippet)", "claims": [ "F62", "F63", "F64", "F65", "F66", "F67", "F68", "F69", "F70", "F71" ] } ] }, "derivatives": { "kernel": { "status": "composer-written", "derived_from": "the current composition, written by its composer under the brief", "note": "§8.2 derives the kernel mechanically from the frozen plan; this one was written by the composer, mechanical derivation pending." }, "delta": { "status": "current", "derived_from": "the current composition" } } }