{ "row": "csntm", "entity": "csntm", "address": "Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts", "addresses": [ { "address": "Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts", "slug": "center-for-the-study-of-new-testament-manuscripts-aio-20261031", "addr_id": "ADDR-437e33d37992", "obs_id": "OBS-ec19a3fb208b", "axn": "AXN:0B33.CAPTURE.📐♈👁‍🗨🗼🏗️➗" } ], "epoch": "2026-10-31", "type": "C (public entity on which the archive bears: a center that digitizes Greek New Testament manuscripts and publishes their images; an entity of the Revelation First meta-aggregator, 'the field')", "surface": "Google AI Overview (expanded)", "auth": "signed out, incognito", "status": { "procedure": "EA-NEGONT-02 v0.9, #1690: equal case, ρ = extends, read from the Revelation First census record, the capture record and the deposits that bear on the entity's classes (#202, #636, #832, #1443, #1422); archive selected by D/R/O (no D or R candidate: no archive text names the entity; O-class by reading, one hop)", "ledger": "unaudited (§3.8: one extractor per ledger); field quotes 51/51 verified by script against saved text, the Wikipedia text or wikitext, or the card snippet; archive quotes 56/56 verified against the registry, census.json, questions.json and the deposit texts", "frozen": false, "breaches": [] }, "spec": "EA-NEGONT-02 v0.9, #1690", "objects": { "T": { "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/csntm-20261031/T1-center-for-the-study-of-new-testament-manuscripts-aio-20261031.txt", "sha256": "2a7cfa341871b446e292c4936b74891dc9acf0abe13a844537146e5234806022", "words": 124, "cards": 6, "words_note": "one transcript at one address (124 words in the answer body, links reduced to their text, markers, the paste note and the card rail excluded; the closing offer, 20 words, counted apart; 6 cards; 14 inline markers, numbered within each bullet, not by card)", "claims": [ "T1-1 definition: 'a non-profit organization dedicated to digitally preserving surviving Greek New Testament manuscripts.' (two markers)", "T1-2 founder: 'Founder: Dr. Daniel B. Wallace (founded in September 2002)' (two markers)", "T1-3 location: 'Location: Plano, Texas' (one marker)", "T1-4 mission: 'To capture high-resolution digital photographs of ancient and medieval Greek New Testament manuscripts held in libraries, monasteries, and archives worldwide.' (two markers)", "T1-5 accessibility: 'Images are made freely available to scholars, researchers, and the public online.' (two markers)", "T1-6 digitization: 'Has collaborated with dozens of institutions across multiple continents, producing hundreds of thousands of high-resolution manuscript images.' (two markers)", "T1-7 discoveries: 'Has identified nearly 90 previously unknown or uncatalogued Greek New Testament manuscripts.' (two markers)", "T1-8 digital library: 'You can explore their collections directly through the Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts website.' (one marker)", "T1-9 closing offer: 'Would you like to know more about specific manuscript collections they have digitized or how to access their online library?' (no marker)" ], "register": { "register": "data/EA-WG-CAPTURES-01.json", "slug": "center-for-the-study-of-new-testament-manuscripts-aio-20261031", "obs_id": "OBS-ec19a3fb208b" }, "transcripts": [ { "slug": "center-for-the-study-of-new-testament-manuscripts-aio-20261031", "address": "Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts", "addr_id": "ADDR-437e33d37992", "obs_id": "OBS-ec19a3fb208b", "axn": "AXN:0B33.CAPTURE.📐♈👁‍🗨🗼🏗️➗", "date": "2026-10-31", "surface": "Google AI Overview (expanded)", "auth": "signed out, incognito", "sha256": "2a7cfa341871b446e292c4936b74891dc9acf0abe13a844537146e5234806022", "sha256_of": "the registry's 'transcript' string (utf-8)", "sha256_raw": "e3186c0cd4b5d6d3a71c5409fda6be757b0ddd4e107c1584d3551dbfe8edeb8f", "words": 124, "cards": 6, "card_rail": [ "1. www.csntm.org — The Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts", "2. Wikipedia — Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts - Wikipedia", "3. Facebook — The Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts (CSNTM) | Plano TX", "4. LinkedIn — Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts | LinkedIn", "5. North Texas Giving Day — Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts", "6. Associates For Biblical Research — Multiple New Testament Manuscripts Discovered | Associates For Biblical Research" ], "claims": [ "T1-1 definition: 'a non-profit organization dedicated to digitally preserving surviving Greek New Testament manuscripts.' (two markers)", "T1-2 founder: 'Founder: Dr. Daniel B. Wallace (founded in September 2002)' (two markers)", "T1-3 location: 'Location: Plano, Texas' (one marker)", "T1-4 mission: 'To capture high-resolution digital photographs of ancient and medieval Greek New Testament manuscripts held in libraries, monasteries, and archives worldwide.' (two markers)", "T1-5 accessibility: 'Images are made freely available to scholars, researchers, and the public online.' (two markers)", "T1-6 digitization: 'Has collaborated with dozens of institutions across multiple continents, producing hundreds of thousands of high-resolution manuscript images.' (two markers)", "T1-7 discoveries: 'Has identified nearly 90 previously unknown or uncatalogued Greek New Testament manuscripts.' (two markers)", "T1-8 digital library: 'You can explore their collections directly through the Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts website.' (one marker)", "T1-9 closing offer: 'Would you like to know more about specific manuscript collections they have digitized or how to access their online library?' (no marker)" ], "markers": 14, "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/csntm-20261031/T1-center-for-the-study-of-new-testament-manuscripts-aio-20261031.txt" } ] }, "KO": { "title": "Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts", "genre": "knowledge object, equal case, under EA-NEGONT-02 v0.9 (#1690): the archive's sources and the field's admitted on equal terms, ontology included, in one claim space", "status": "composed 2026-10-31 under v0.9 on the operator's ruling ('as against their wikipedia articles if they exist, their own pages, etc.'); not frozen; ledgers unaudited", "sentences": [ { "n": 1, "para": 0, "sense": "what it is", "text": "The Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts (CSNTM) is, in the Revelation First record's kind, \"a center that digitizes Greek New Testament manuscripts and publishes their images in a searchable digital manuscript collection\" (RF record), a 501(c)(3) non-profit whose mission is \"to digitally preserve Greek New Testament manuscripts\", photographing them at \"institutions, libraries, museums, monasteries, universities, and archives around the world\" (Wikipedia; its LinkedIn page), under the motto \"Preserving the Ancient Text for Generation Next\" (csntm.org).", "claims": [ "RF-02", "RF-01", "F14", "F26", "F1" ] }, { "n": 2, "para": 0, "sense": "purpose: the accuracy of the text", "text": "Its own pages set the preservation inside a purpose: \"ensuring that the New Testament you read most accurately reflects the original words of the apostles and early witnesses of Jesus Christ\" (csntm.org, 25 August 2026), \"preserving the accuracy of the New Testament text and tracing its history through the ages\" (its North Texas Giving Day profile), so that readers \"hold in their hands the most accurate text possible\" (csntm.org).", "claims": [ "F8", "F30", "F7" ] }, { "n": 3, "para": 0, "sense": "purpose: evidence against the skeptics", "text": "The Scribal Fellowship, its monthly-giving community \"Modeled after the support once given to ancient scribes\", is offered three objectives: that \"modern publications of the New Testament accurately reflect the words first written in the first century\", that the manuscripts be preserved \"against decay, loss, and destruction\", and \"scientific evidence (against the claims of skeptics) that what we have today is, indeed, what they wrote then\" (csntm.org); the Revelation First record reads the third as making the center \"NOT a neutral archive\" (RF record).", "claims": [ "F35", "F36", "F37", "F38", "RF-20" ] }, { "n": 4, "para": 1, "sense": "founding and operator", "text": "Daniel B. Wallace founded it in 2002 \"to digitize all surviving Greek manuscripts of the New Testament\" (csntm.org), in September 2002 by Wikipedia and the center's profile, \"to photograph and fully archive all known Greek New Testament manuscripts\"; he is its \"founder and Executive Director\", and it is at 2001 W. Plano Parkway, Plano, Texas (csntm.org; Wikipedia; the Facebook card; RF record).", "claims": [ "F2", "F17", "F27", "F39", "F13", "F25", "RF-03" ] }, { "n": 5, "para": 1, "sense": "founding and operator", "text": "Wikipedia's infobox adds a Chairman of the Board, Michael W. Holmes, and a parent organization, the \"Center for the Research of Early Christian Documents\", which the record's operator field does not name (Wikipedia; RF record).", "claims": [ "F19", "RF-03" ] }, { "n": 6, "para": 1, "sense": "the method", "text": "The method answers the microfilms: \"The microfilm images are helpful, but many times they are unclear. For this reason, CSNTM has been producing high-resolution photographs of these documents\" (csntm.org); the record gives it as \"high-resolution digital photography of manuscripts held by other institutions, catalogued and published online\" (RF record), and the Capture Registry finds that lineage, \"the microfilms it answers\", absent from the composition at the name (Capture Registry, 2026-10-31).", "claims": [ "F3", "RF-08", "CAP-1-10" ] }, { "n": 7, "para": 1, "sense": "the images", "text": "The archive defines what such an image is: the photograph of a handwritten page is \"a *new* object made at a particular moment under particular light, and no two photographs of one page share a digest\", so that an identifier computed over a capture \"identifies **that capture**, not the artifact\" (#1443).", "claims": [ "O1443-01", "O1443-04" ] }, { "n": 8, "para": 1, "sense": "the images", "text": "The collection mixes kinds of image: its search offers \"Digital Facsimile\", \"Digital Microfilm\" and \"Digital MSI\" beside its own photographs, and some entries carry images \"made available by the British Library\" or by the holding institution (manuscripts.csntm.org); the digitization literature #1443 surveys finds the surrogate \"layered and lossy in ways the result conceals\", a photograph of a microfilm its standing exemplum (#1443, reporting that literature).", "claims": [ "F43", "F44", "O1443-02" ] }, { "n": 9, "para": 1, "sense": "the images", "text": "Of that literature #1443 adds that it \"has no account of the object entering machine reading, and it works — like the whole papyrological stack — on collections whose creators cannot be asked\" (#1443).", "claims": [ "O1443-03" ] }, { "n": 10, "para": 1, "sense": "imaging", "text": "Since 2018 the center has used multispectral imaging, made portable (Wikipedia), most recently in Oslo \"to examine the authenticity of 31 fragments\" of the Schøyen Dead Sea Scroll collection (csntm.org, 24 September 2026).", "claims": [ "F20", "F9" ] }, { "n": 11, "para": 2, "sense": "scale", "text": "Its counts differ by source and date: \"hundreds of institutions in more than 50 countries\" since 2002 (csntm.org); \"more than 45 institutions on 4 continents\" and \"nearly 300,000 images from approximately 700 New Testament manuscripts\" (Wikipedia, as of 2019, marked as needing a citation; the center's profile, as of 2022).", "claims": [ "F4", "F18", "F28" ] }, { "n": 12, "para": 2, "sense": "discoveries", "text": "So do its discoveries: \"as many as 17\" manuscripts at the National Library of Greece not catalogued by the INTF, the oldest seventh-century, and \"more than 90 New Testament manuscripts\" since 2002 (Associates for Biblical Research, 28 January 2016); 21 unknown to the INTF digitized at that library (Wikipedia); \"over 75\" (Wikipedia, 2019; the profile, 2022, \"more than any other organization in the 21st century\"); and \"almost 60 previously unknown manuscripts that can now be found in the official catalog\" (csntm.org).", "claims": [ "F33", "F34", "F23", "F18", "F28", "F5" ] }, { "n": 13, "para": 2, "sense": "discoveries", "text": "The Capture Registry reads the composition's \"nearly 90\" against the home page's \"almost 60\" as the discoveries enlarged, its PER reader allowing that the gap \"may be a later count the record does not carry\" (Capture Registry, 2026-10-31); the earlier count, \"more than 90\" since 2002, is the Associates for Biblical Research's of 2016 (ABR).", "claims": [ "CAP-1-04", "CAP-1-11", "F34" ] }, { "n": 14, "para": 2, "sense": "the catalogue and the editions", "text": "The official catalogue those discoveries enter is the INTF's, which \"maintains the official catalog of New Testament Greek manuscripts, and edits and publishes the standard critical editions\" (csntm.org, its history of the discipline); the record keeps the center apart from that work: \"NOT an edition: it publishes images and catalogue descriptions\" (RF record).", "claims": [ "F12", "RF-22" ] }, { "n": 15, "para": 2, "sense": "the catalogue and the editions", "text": "The record's worked question gives the difference, \"An image lets a reader check a reading; an edition reports one\", and names the center for \"images of Greek New Testament manuscripts, searchable by type and century\" (RF record); the archive sets textual criticism, which \"spent twenty-three centuries developing technologies for making interpretive supply visible, contestable, and revisable\", against the composition layer's \"apparatus of *unmarked* supply\" (#1422).", "claims": [ "RF-30", "RF-29", "O1422-01" ] }, { "n": 16, "para": 3, "sense": "access and its terms", "text": "The images are online in the Digital Manuscript Collection, where \"Scholars visit the website to study manuscript images as they edit the text that stands behind English translations\" (csntm.org); Wikipedia calls them \"freely accessible\", with more than 50,000 users a year (unsourced), and the profile \"freely accessed\", its images \"the foundation for the modern translations of the New Testament\" (Wikipedia; North Texas Giving Day).", "claims": [ "F6", "F15", "F16", "F29", "F31" ] }, { "n": 17, "para": 3, "sense": "access and its terms", "text": "The search page binds their use: \"Your continued use of CSNTM.org demonstrates your willingness to agree to our Terms of Use and Copyright policy\", any use of the images to go through the center (manuscripts.csntm.org); the record gives access \"on agreement to its Terms of Use and Copyright policy\", the terms \"not read\" (RF record), and the Capture Registry finds the composition's \"freely available\" carrying none of them: \"the terms are not carried\" (Capture Registry, 2026-10-31).", "claims": [ "F40", "RF-17", "RF-18", "CAP-1-03", "CAP-1-08" ] }, { "n": 18, "para": 3, "sense": "holding", "text": "The record holds that it is \"NOT the holding institution: it photographs manuscripts held by others\" (RF record); Wikipedia records that in October 2005 the center \"acquired a tenth or eleventh century minuscule of the Gospel of Luke on parchment\", later catalogued as Gregory–Aland 2882 (Wikipedia).", "claims": [ "RF-21", "F21" ] }, { "n": 19, "para": 4, "sense": "the collection", "text": "Its unit is the manuscript, classed \"Papyrus Majuscule Minuscule Lectionary\" and dated by century, with images and a short description (manuscripts.csntm.org; RF record), the kinds of evidence images and catalogue, from holding institutions worldwide and from the second century on as the century filter runs; the search as saved returned \"2045 results\", the profile counts \"more than 2,000\" and Wikipedia, in 2019, \"more than 1,700\", and Septuagint papyri stand beside the New Testament (manuscripts.csntm.org; North Texas Giving Day; Wikipedia; RF record).", "claims": [ "F41", "RF-06", "RF-05", "RF-09", "F42", "RF-10", "F29", "F18", "F49", "RF-07" ] }, { "n": 20, "para": 4, "sense": "the Chester Beatty papyri", "text": "Among its collections are the Chester Beatty papyri, digitized in 2013: P46, \"the oldest manuscript of Paul's letters—dated c. AD 200\", P45, and P47, \"the oldest manuscript of Revelation—3rd century\" (Wikipedia); the center \"photographed the images of the three manuscripts and produced this facsimile in partnership with the holding institutions and the publisher, Hendrickson\", P47 \"one of the oldest manuscripts of Revelation with only ten leaves\", and reads P45 and P46 as showing New Testament writings \"compiled into one book\" by the third century in some places (csntm.org; RF record).", "claims": [ "F22", "F11", "F10", "RF-11" ] }, { "n": 21, "para": 4, "sense": "the Chester Beatty papyri", "text": "Its blog carries Daniel B. Wallace on the photographs that made \"three of the earliest and most extensive New Testament papyri\" available nearly nine decades ago, and Peter Malik's guest post \"The Chester Beatty Papyrus of Revelation (P47): New Finds from an Old Treasure Trove\" (csntm.org; RF record).", "claims": [ "F51", "F50", "RF-12" ] }, { "n": 22, "para": 4, "sense": "catalogue dates", "text": "Its catalogue dates the earliest papyri by century: P52, the Gospels, \"Second century\"; P98, Revelation, \"Possible second century\"; P46, Paul, \"c. 200\"; P47, Revelation, \"Late third century\" (manuscripts.csntm.org); the archive's work plan gives 𝔓46, the \"Chester Beatty II codex\", as c. 175–225 CE, \"The earliest physical witness to any Pauline letter\" (#832).", "claims": [ "F48", "F47", "F46", "F45", "O832-01" ] }, { "n": 23, "para": 5, "sense": "the papyrological inversion", "text": "On those copies the archive states its papyrological inversion: \"The material record disturbs the received confidence hierarchy\", the earliest witness Johannine (𝔓52), not Pauline (𝔓46), the earliest copy of the Apocalypse (𝔓98) older than the earliest copy of Romans (#202), and, earlier, Revelation \"among the earliest NT texts preserved in manuscript fragments (P18, P47, P98)\", so that \"The textual record does not contradict first-composition\" (#636).", "claims": [ "O202-01", "O636-01" ] }, { "n": 24, "para": 5, "sense": "the papyrological inversion", "text": "Its rule and its limits are stated with it: \"Papyrological dates are ranges, not certainties\", and where composition dates are inferential \"material attestation must be allowed to unsettle inherited priority\" (#202); \"The section does not argue that papyrological dating of copies establishes composition dates\", only that the machinery dating Paul ahead of the material evidence is as speculative as an early date for Revelation, the discipline's refusal of the asymmetry \"evidence of consensus-maintenance\" (#832); and the thesis is falsified if \"a document in the NT can be securely dated earlier than any plausible date for Revelation\" (#202).", "claims": [ "O202-02", "O832-02", "O832-03", "O202-03" ] }, { "n": 25, "para": 5, "sense": "the papyrological inversion", "text": "The Revelation First record reads the center there: \"P47, the Chester Beatty papyrus of Revelation, and the Pauline P46 are among its imaged papyri\", and \"the images are where those copies can be read\" (RF record, the archive's reading), under the census's correction, \"Revelation First ≠ Revelation Early\" (RF record).", "claims": [ "RF-16", "RF-26" ] }, { "n": 26, "para": 5, "sense": "what the record asks and answers", "text": "The record asks of each resource \"What evidence does each resource hold on when and from what the New Testament writings were composed, and how do machines now read those texts?\", places the center at papyrology and textual discovery and at New Testament scholarship, and answers that it shows \"where images of P47 (Revelation) and P46 (Paul) can be examined\" and not \"when Revelation was composed: a manuscript's century dates the copy\" (RF record).", "claims": [ "RF-25", "RF-04", "RF-14", "RF-15" ] }, { "n": 27, "para": 5, "sense": "catalogue dates", "text": "Its worked question on the papyri names the center for those images \"with century dates as catalogued\" and records that no record gives \"a sourced date and dating method for P47\" (RF record); the catalogue gives P47 as \"Late third century\" and states no method (manuscripts.csntm.org).", "claims": [ "RF-27", "RF-28", "F45" ] }, { "n": 28, "para": 5, "sense": "the record and the encyclopedia", "text": "The record finds no stated limits in its saved sources, leaves the manuscript records, the full P47 post and the Terms of Use unchecked, names Oxyrhynchus Online a neighbour without cross-reference, and keeps the center active, \"digitizing, training interns and publishing\" (RF record), its internship having \"helped develop 30% of the rising New Testament textual scholars over the past ten years\" (North Texas Giving Day); Wikipedia's article on it is marked \"This article needs more citations.\" (Wikipedia, August 2025).", "claims": [ "RF-13", "RF-24", "RF-23", "RF-19", "F32", "F24" ] }, { "n": 29, "para": 6, "sense": "the composition at the name", "text": "At its name the composition layer gives who founded it, where it is, what it does and how its images are reached \"from the center's own site and five pages about it\", founder, year, place and mission all the record's, the center and Wallace named with no identifier, no inversion and no standing substitution, at a new address whose cards do not cite the record (Capture Registry, 2026-10-31).", "claims": [ "CAP-1-06", "CAP-1-01", "CAP-1-13", "CAP-1-12", "CAP-1-14" ] }, { "n": 30, "para": 6, "sense": "the composition at the name", "text": "The registry reads it as \"composed by its method alone\", keeping \"the camera\" and dropping \"the argument the camera serves\": the apologetic aim \"is the center's own sentence, and the composition leaves it out\", so \"the census's 'NOT a neutral archive' does not survive\"; and \"The composition names no manuscript\" (Capture Registry, 2026-10-31).", "claims": [ "CAP-1-07", "CAP-1-02", "CAP-1-09", "CAP-1-05" ] } ], "joins": [ { "act": "order of senses", "sentences": "1–30", "claims": [], "note": "equal case (§4.7): the entity's dependency order, field and archive claims ordered together by genealogy within each sense; neither ledger placed first as a block. What it is and what it is for (¶0) precede its founding and method (¶1), since the purpose and the objective are the center's own statements of what the camera serves; the images (#1443) stand with the method they define; the counts and the catalogue (¶2), access and holding (¶3), the collection and its papyri (¶4) precede the papyrological inversion and the record's question (¶5), which read the catalogue's copies; the composition at the name closes (¶6)." }, { "act": "holding together (P_coh: holding)", "sentences": [ 18 ], "claims": [ "RF-21", "F21" ], "note": "the record's 'NOT the holding institution' composed beside Wikipedia's acquisition of GA 2882, each with its source" }, { "act": "holding together (P_coh: the count of discoveries)", "sentences": [ 11, 12, 13 ], "claims": [ "F4", "F5", "F18", "F28", "F33", "F34", "F23", "CAP-1-04", "CAP-1-11" ], "note": "four counts of the field with their dates and sources, and the Capture Registry's reading of the composition's 'nearly 90' with the earlier count ABR gives (F34)" }, { "act": "holding together (P_coh: free access and its terms)", "sentences": [ 16, 17 ], "claims": [ "F15", "F29", "F31", "F40", "RF-17", "CAP-1-03", "CAP-1-08" ], "note": "'freely accessible' (Wikipedia, the profile) beside the search page's binding and the record's access field, and the registry's finding that the composition carries no terms" }, { "act": "holding together (the catalogue and the inversion)", "sentences": [ 22, 23, 24, 27 ], "claims": [ "F45", "F46", "F47", "F48", "O832-01", "O202-01", "O636-01", "O202-02", "O832-02", "RF-28" ], "note": "the catalogue's dates for P52, P98, P46 and P47 composed before the archive's papyrological inversion, which reads them; #636's list with P47 among the earliest stands beside the catalogue's late-third-century P47 after P46 c. 200, carried with #832's limit and #202's falsifier; the open block takes the question" }, { "act": "holding together (image and edition)", "sentences": [ 14, 15 ], "claims": [ "F12", "RF-22", "RF-30", "RF-29", "O1422-01" ], "note": "the INTF's catalogue and editions, the record's 'NOT an edition', its distinction of image from edition and #1422's marked supply, placed together" } ], "plan": { "order": [ "RF-02", "RF-01", "F14", "F26", "F1", "F8", "F30", "F7", "F35", "F36", "F37", "F38", "RF-20", "F2", "F17", "F27", "F39", "F13", "F25", "RF-03", "F19", "F3", "RF-08", "CAP-1-10", "O1443-01", "O1443-04", "F43", "F44", "O1443-02", "O1443-03", "F20", "F9", "F4", "F18", "F28", "F33", "F34", "F23", "F5", "CAP-1-04", "CAP-1-11", "F12", "RF-22", "RF-30", "RF-29", "O1422-01", "F6", "F15", "F16", "F29", "F31", "F40", "RF-17", "RF-18", "CAP-1-03", "CAP-1-08", "RF-21", "F21", "F41", "RF-06", "RF-05", "RF-09", "F42", "RF-10", "F49", "RF-07", "F22", "F11", "F10", "RF-11", "F51", "F50", "RF-12", "F48", "F47", "F46", "F45", "O832-01", "O202-01", "O636-01", "O202-02", "O832-02", "O832-03", "O202-03", "RF-16", "RF-26", "RF-25", "RF-04", "RF-14", "RF-15", "RF-27", "RF-28", "RF-13", "RF-24", "RF-23", "RF-19", "F32", "F24", "CAP-1-06", "CAP-1-01", "CAP-1-13", "CAP-1-12", "CAP-1-14", "CAP-1-07", "CAP-1-02", "CAP-1-09", "CAP-1-05" ], "senses": { "what it is": [ 1 ], "purpose: the accuracy of the text": [ 2 ], "purpose: evidence against the skeptics": [ 3 ], "founding and operator": [ 4, 5 ], "the method": [ 6 ], "the images": [ 7, 8, 9 ], "imaging": [ 10 ], "scale": [ 11 ], "discoveries": [ 12, 13 ], "the catalogue and the editions": [ 14, 15 ], "access and its terms": [ 16, 17 ], "holding": [ 18 ], "the collection": [ 19 ], "the Chester Beatty papyri": [ 20, 21 ], "catalogue dates": [ 22, 27 ], "the papyrological inversion": [ 23, 24, 25 ], "what the record asks and answers": [ 26 ], "the record and the encyclopedia": [ 28 ], "the composition at the name": [ 29, 30 ] }, "case_by_sense": { "equal (one claim space; nothing translated)": [ "what it is", "purpose: the accuracy of the text", "purpose: evidence against the skeptics", "founding and operator", "the method", "the images", "imaging", "scale", "discoveries", "the catalogue and the editions", "access and its terms", "holding", "the collection", "the Chester Beatty papyri", "catalogue dates", "the papyrological inversion", "what the record asks and answers", "the record and the encyclopedia", "the composition at the name" ] }, "carried": { "archive": 56, "field": 51, "not_composed": {} }, "conflict_log": [ { "rule": "D_pres vs channel", "result": "no cut: the KO carries every field and archive claim (51 and 56); the compression's bound met with no channel log" }, { "rule": "P_coh", "result": "RF-21 against F21 (sentence 18); O636-01 beside F45/F46 (sentences 22–23, open block); CAP-1-04/CAP-1-11 against F34 (sentence 13); CAP-1-03/CAP-1-08 against F15/F29/F31 (sentences 16–17); F4 against F18/F28 and F5 against F18/F28/F34 (sentences 11–12), the field's own counts" }, { "rule": "N_c", "result": "no claim lowered by standing; #202, #636, #832 carried at interpretation grade with #832's limit and #202's falsifier; F16 and F18 with Wikipedia's citation-needed marks; F4, F5, F28, F31, F32 at self-description grade; CAP findings at the registry's interpretation grade, CAP-1-11 as the hypothesis it is; RF-16 the archive's reading, at interpretation grade" }, { "rule": "O_leg", "result": "no opaque material; the center's own phrasing (\"against the claims of skeptics\", \"the original words of the apostles\") quoted, not paraphrased" }, { "rule": "C_ex", "result": "every lineage of both ledgers composed (22 lineages)" }, { "rule": "T_lib", "result": "dates stated where they bear: 2002, 2005, 2013, 2016, 2018, 2019, 2022, 24 September 2026; the copies' centuries as catalogued" } ] } }, "P": { "title": "Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts", "genre": "the compression: AIO's interaction grammar (lede, headed clusters, bolded labels, card rail), composed from the v0.9 plan in one claim space; it faces on the card", "status": "composed 2026-10-31 from the v0.9 knowledge object; not frozen", "lede": { "text": "is a Plano, Texas non-profit, founded by Daniel B. Wallace in 2002, that photographs Greek New Testament manuscripts held by others and publishes the images, so the text read today reflects what was first written, and as \"scientific evidence (against the claims of skeptics)\" (csntm.org; Wikipedia; RF record).", "claims": [ "RF-02", "F14", "F2", "F17", "F13", "F8", "F36", "F38", "RF-20" ] }, "sections": [ { "icon": "📷", "head": "The work", "items": [ { "label": "Method:", "text": "high-resolution photographs where microfilms are \"unclear\"; multispectral since 2018 (csntm.org; Wikipedia).", "claims": [ "F3", "RF-08", "F20", "F9", "CAP-1-10" ] }, { "label": "Images:", "text": "each photograph \"a *new* object\" (#1443); mixed with facsimile, microfilm and holders' images (manuscripts.csntm.org).", "claims": [ "O1443-01", "O1443-04", "F43", "F44", "O1443-02", "O1443-03" ] }, { "label": "Scale:", "text": "45 institutions and 300,000 images, or hundreds in 50 countries (Wikipedia; csntm.org).", "claims": [ "F4", "F18", "F28" ] }, { "label": "Discoveries:", "text": "almost 60, over 75, or more than 90 (2016) unknown manuscripts (csntm.org; Wikipedia; ABR).", "claims": [ "F5", "F18", "F28", "F33", "F34", "F23", "CAP-1-04", "CAP-1-11" ] }, { "label": "Operator:", "text": "Wallace directs; Michael W. Holmes chairs; parent, the Center for the Research of Early Christian Documents (Wikipedia).", "claims": [ "F39", "F19", "RF-03", "F25", "F27", "RF-01", "F26", "F1" ] } ] }, { "icon": "🔒", "head": "Access", "items": [ { "label": "Open to view:", "text": "\"freely accessible\" to scholars editing the text (Wikipedia; csntm.org).", "claims": [ "F6", "F15", "F16", "F29", "F31" ] }, { "label": "Bound:", "text": "use is agreement to its Terms of Use and Copyright policy (manuscripts.csntm.org; RF record).", "claims": [ "F40", "RF-17", "RF-18", "CAP-1-08", "CAP-1-03" ] }, { "label": "Holding:", "text": "\"NOT the holding institution\" (RF record), yet it acquired GA 2882 in 2005 (Wikipedia).", "claims": [ "RF-21", "F21" ] } ] }, { "icon": "🎯", "head": "Purpose", "items": [ { "label": "Accuracy:", "text": "that the text read \"most accurately reflects the original words\" (csntm.org; profile).", "claims": [ "F8", "F30", "F7", "F36", "F37", "F35" ] }, { "label": "Against skeptics:", "text": "its third objective, so \"NOT a neutral archive\" (Scribal Fellowship; RF record).", "claims": [ "F38", "RF-20" ] } ] }, { "icon": "📜", "head": "The papyri", "items": [ { "label": "Chester Beatty:", "text": "P45, P46, P47 photographed (2013), a facsimile, new finds in P47 (Wikipedia; csntm.org).", "claims": [ "F22", "F11", "F10", "F50", "F51", "RF-11", "RF-12" ] }, { "label": "Catalogue dates:", "text": "P52 second century, P98 \"Possible second\", P46 c. 200, P47 late third; no method (catalogue; #832).", "claims": [ "F45", "F46", "F47", "F48", "O832-01", "RF-27", "RF-28" ] }, { "label": "Collection:", "text": "2045 results by type and century, some Septuagint (catalogue; RF record).", "claims": [ "F41", "F42", "F49", "RF-05", "RF-06", "RF-07", "RF-09", "RF-10" ] } ] }, { "icon": "🧭", "head": "In the archive", "items": [ { "label": "Papyrological inversion:", "text": "copy dates against the received order, \"ranges, not certainties\", not composition dates (#202; #636; #832).", "claims": [ "O202-01", "O202-02", "O636-01", "O832-02", "O832-03", "O202-03", "RF-16", "RF-26" ] }, { "label": "Image or edition:", "text": "\"An image lets a reader check a reading\"; the INTF edits (RF record; csntm.org); the layer's supply unmarked (#1422).", "claims": [ "RF-30", "RF-29", "RF-22", "F12", "O1422-01" ] }, { "label": "The record:", "text": "shows where P47 and P46 can be seen, not when Revelation was written (RF record).", "claims": [ "RF-25", "RF-04", "RF-14", "RF-15", "RF-13", "RF-24", "RF-23", "RF-19", "F32", "F24" ] } ] }, { "icon": "⚙️", "head": "At the name", "items": [ { "label": "Composed:", "text": "founder, place, mission, access (Capture Registry).", "claims": [ "CAP-1-06", "CAP-1-01", "CAP-1-12", "CAP-1-13", "CAP-1-14" ] }, { "label": "Left out:", "text": "the aim, the terms, the papyri: \"composed by its method alone\" (Capture Registry).", "claims": [ "CAP-1-07", "CAP-1-02", "CAP-1-09", "CAP-1-05" ] } ] } ], "open": [ { "question": "How many previously unknown manuscripts has the center discovered, and as of when?", "rests_on": [ "F5", "F18", "F28", "F33", "F34", "F23", "CAP-1-04", "CAP-1-11" ], "modality": "self-description and documented (csntm.org, profile, Wikipedia unsourced, ABR 2016); interpretation and hypothesis (Capture Registry)", "would_resolve": "a dated count from the center, or the INTF Liste entries credited to it" }, { "question": "How are the earliest papyri in the collection dated, and by what method?", "rests_on": [ "F45", "F46", "F47", "F48", "O832-01", "O202-02", "RF-27", "RF-28" ], "modality": "documented (catalogue, no method stated); interpretation (#202, #832); documented (RF record)", "would_resolve": "the INTF Liste and the editions' palaeographic arguments for P46, P47, P52 and P98; the full P47 post (unchecked by the record)" }, { "question": "Does the catalogue's order of copies bear against the archive's papyrological record?", "rests_on": [ "O636-01", "O202-01", "O202-03", "O832-02", "F45", "F46", "F47" ], "modality": "interpretation (#636, #202) with its stated limit and falsifier (#832, #202); documented (catalogue)", "would_resolve": "the catalogue puts P47 (late third century) after P46 (c. 200) while #636 lists P47 with P18 and P98 among the earliest; resolved by #202's own falsifier, a New Testament document securely dated earlier than any plausible date for Revelation" }, { "question": "Is the center a holding institution?", "rests_on": [ "RF-21", "F21" ], "modality": "stipulation (RF record); documented (Wikipedia)", "would_resolve": "the center's statement of its own holdings; the catalogue entry for GA 2882" }, { "question": "What do the Terms of Use permit?", "rests_on": [ "F40", "RF-17", "RF-18", "RF-24", "CAP-1-03", "CAP-1-08" ], "modality": "stipulation (search page); documented and self-description (RF record); interpretation (Capture Registry)", "would_resolve": "a reading of the Terms of Use and Copyright policy, which the record left unread" }, { "question": "Opacities", "rests_on": [ "F25", "F26" ], "modality": "documented (snippets only)", "would_resolve": "the Facebook page (login redirect) and the LinkedIn page (HTTP 403, login wall) refused the honest agent; their snippets stand" } ], "rail": [ { "lineage": "what it is: a center that digitally preserves Greek New Testament manuscripts", "claims": [ "F1", "F14", "F26", "F37", "RF-01", "RF-02" ], "earliest": "B1" }, { "lineage": "purpose: the accuracy of the New Testament text", "claims": [ "F7", "F8", "F30", "F36" ], "earliest": "B1" }, { "lineage": "support: the Scribal Fellowship and the scribal lineage", "claims": [ "F35" ], "earliest": "B7" }, { "lineage": "purpose: evidence against the skeptics", "claims": [ "F38", "CAP-1-02", "CAP-1-07", "CAP-1-09", "RF-20" ], "earliest": "B7" }, { "lineage": "founding: Daniel B. Wallace, September 2002", "claims": [ "F2", "F17", "F27" ], "earliest": "B1" }, { "lineage": "operator, place and governance", "claims": [ "F13", "F19", "F25", "F39", "RF-03" ], "earliest": "B1" }, { "lineage": "the method: high-resolution photographs where the microfilms are unclear", "claims": [ "F3", "CAP-1-10", "RF-08" ], "earliest": "B1" }, { "lineage": "the images: whose, and of what kind", "claims": [ "F43", "F44", "O1443-01", "O1443-02", "O1443-03", "O1443-04" ], "earliest": 1443 }, { "lineage": "imaging: multispectral, and work beyond the New Testament", "claims": [ "F9", "F20" ], "earliest": "B2" }, { "lineage": "scale: institutions, images, manuscripts", "claims": [ "F4", "F18", "F28" ], "earliest": "B1" }, { "lineage": "discoveries: previously unknown manuscripts", "claims": [ "F5", "F23", "F33", "F34", "CAP-1-04", "CAP-1-11" ], "earliest": "B6" }, { "lineage": "the official catalogue and the editions: the INTF", "claims": [ "F12", "RF-22", "RF-29", "RF-30", "O1422-01" ], "earliest": "B1" }, { "lineage": "access: the Digital Manuscript Collection and its terms", "claims": [ "F6", "F15", "F16", "F29", "F31", "F40", "CAP-1-03", "CAP-1-08", "RF-17", "RF-18" ], "earliest": "B1" }, { "lineage": "holding: GA 2882, a manuscript the center acquired", "claims": [ "F21", "RF-21" ], "earliest": "B2" }, { "lineage": "the collection: unit, classes and count", "claims": [ "F41", "F42", "F49", "RF-05", "RF-06", "RF-07", "RF-09", "RF-10" ], "earliest": "B8" }, { "lineage": "the Chester Beatty papyri: P45, P46, P47", "claims": [ "F10", "F11", "F22", "F50", "F51", "CAP-1-05", "RF-11", "RF-12" ], "earliest": "B1" }, { "lineage": "catalogue dates of the earliest papyri", "claims": [ "F45", "F46", "F47", "F48", "RF-27", "RF-28", "O832-01" ], "earliest": 832 }, { "lineage": "the papyrological inversion: copies against the received order", "claims": [ "RF-16", "RF-26", "O636-01", "O202-01", "O202-02", "O202-03", "O832-02", "O832-03" ], "earliest": 636 }, { "lineage": "what the record asks and answers", "claims": [ "RF-04", "RF-13", "RF-14", "RF-15", "RF-23", "RF-24", "RF-25" ], "earliest": "RF" }, { "lineage": "reception: the encyclopedia and its stated limit", "claims": [ "F24" ], "earliest": "B2" }, { "lineage": "training: the internship", "claims": [ "F32", "RF-19" ], "earliest": "B5" }, { "lineage": "the composition at the name", "claims": [ "CAP-1-01", "CAP-1-06", "CAP-1-12", "CAP-1-13", "CAP-1-14" ], "earliest": "CAP" } ], "body_words": 326, "entity": "Composed under v0.9, equal case (ρ = extends): KO_B sentences surviving 0 of 14; every field claim carried." }, "P_B": { "title": "Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts", "arm": "B (the field alone)", "genre": "popup — the compression from the field ledger alone (cards, own pages, Wikipedia)", "status": "composed 2026-10-31 from the field ledger alone; not frozen", "lede": { "text": "is a 501(c)(3) non-profit in Plano, Texas, founded by Daniel B. Wallace in September 2002, that photographs Greek New Testament manuscripts worldwide and publishes the images in a searchable online collection (Wikipedia; csntm.org; North Texas Giving Day).", "claims": [ "F14", "F26", "F2", "F17", "F27", "F13", "F25", "F39", "F19", "F1" ] }, "sections": [ { "icon": "📷", "head": "The work", "items": [ { "label": "Method:", "text": "high-resolution photographs where microfilms are unclear; multispectral since 2018 (csntm.org; Wikipedia).", "claims": [ "F3", "F20", "F9", "F43", "F44" ] }, { "label": "Scale and finds:", "text": "45 institutions or hundreds; 60, 75 or more than 90 unknown manuscripts (csntm.org; Wikipedia; ABR).", "claims": [ "F4", "F18", "F28", "F5", "F23", "F33", "F34", "F12" ] }, { "label": "Holding:", "text": "GA 2882, acquired 2005 (Wikipedia).", "claims": [ "F21" ] } ] }, { "icon": "🔒", "head": "Access and purpose", "items": [ { "label": "Access:", "text": "\"freely accessible\", under its Terms of Use (Wikipedia; manuscripts.csntm.org).", "claims": [ "F6", "F15", "F16", "F29", "F31", "F40" ] }, { "label": "Purpose:", "text": "the most accurate text; evidence \"against the claims of skeptics\" (csntm.org).", "claims": [ "F7", "F8", "F30", "F36", "F37", "F38", "F35" ] } ] }, { "icon": "📜", "head": "The papyri", "items": [ { "label": "Chester Beatty:", "text": "P45, P46, P47 photographed, facsimile, blog posts (Wikipedia; csntm.org).", "claims": [ "F22", "F11", "F10", "F50", "F51" ] }, { "label": "Catalogue:", "text": "2045 results; P52, P98 second century, P46 c. 200, P47 late third (manuscripts.csntm.org).", "claims": [ "F41", "F42", "F49", "F45", "F46", "F47", "F48" ] }, { "label": "Reception:", "text": "an internship; an article needing citations (profile; Wikipedia).", "claims": [ "F32", "F24" ] } ] } ], "open": [ { "question": "How many unknown manuscripts, as of when?", "rests_on": [ "F5", "F18", "F28", "F33", "F34" ], "modality": "self-description and documented", "would_resolve": "a dated count from the center" }, { "question": "Opacities", "rests_on": [ "F25", "F26" ], "modality": "documented (snippets only)", "would_resolve": "the Facebook and LinkedIn pages, refused" } ], "rail": [ { "lineage": "what it is: a center that digitally preserves Greek New Testament manuscripts", "claims": [ "F1", "F14", "F26", "F37" ], "earliest": "B1" }, { "lineage": "purpose: the accuracy of the New Testament text", "claims": [ "F7", "F8", "F30", "F36" ], "earliest": "B1" }, { "lineage": "support: the Scribal Fellowship and the scribal lineage", "claims": [ "F35" ], "earliest": "B7" }, { "lineage": "purpose: evidence against the skeptics", "claims": [ "F38" ], "earliest": "B7" }, { "lineage": "founding: Daniel B. Wallace, September 2002", "claims": [ "F2", "F17", "F27" ], "earliest": "B1" }, { "lineage": "operator, place and governance", "claims": [ "F13", "F19", "F25", "F39" ], "earliest": "B1" }, { "lineage": "the method: high-resolution photographs where the microfilms are unclear", "claims": [ "F3" ], "earliest": "B1" }, { "lineage": "the images: whose, and of what kind", "claims": [ "F43", "F44" ], "earliest": "B8" }, { "lineage": "imaging: multispectral, and work beyond the New Testament", "claims": [ "F9", "F20" ], "earliest": "B2" }, { "lineage": "scale: institutions, images, manuscripts", "claims": [ "F4", "F18", "F28" ], "earliest": "B1" }, { "lineage": "discoveries: previously unknown manuscripts", "claims": [ "F5", "F23", "F33", "F34" ], "earliest": "B6" }, { "lineage": "the official catalogue and the editions: the INTF", "claims": [ "F12" ], "earliest": "B1" }, { "lineage": "access: the Digital Manuscript Collection and its terms", "claims": [ "F6", "F15", "F16", "F29", "F31", "F40" ], "earliest": "B1" }, { "lineage": "holding: GA 2882, a manuscript the center acquired", "claims": [ "F21" ], "earliest": "B2" }, { "lineage": "the collection: unit, classes and count", "claims": [ "F41", "F42", "F49" ], "earliest": "B8" }, { "lineage": "the Chester Beatty papyri: P45, P46, P47", "claims": [ "F10", "F11", "F22", "F50", "F51" ], "earliest": "B1" }, { "lineage": "catalogue dates of the earliest papyri", "claims": [ "F45", "F46", "F47", "F48" ], "earliest": "B8" }, { "lineage": "reception: the encyclopedia and its stated limit", "claims": [ "F24" ], "earliest": "B2" }, { "lineage": "training: the internship", "claims": [ "F32" ], "earliest": "B5" } ], "body_words": 140, "entity": "the field's entity: the Plano center that photographs Greek New Testament manuscripts and publishes their images, as its own pages, Wikipedia, its profile and a 2016 news item give it" }, "KO_B": { "title": "Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts", "arm": "B (the field alone)", "genre": "knowledge object", "status": "composed 2026-10-31; not frozen", "sentences": [ { "n": 1, "para": 0, "text": "The Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts (CSNTM) is a 501(c)(3) non-profit whose mission is to digitally preserve Greek New Testament manuscripts by photographing them at institutions, libraries, museums, monasteries, universities and archives around the world (Wikipedia; LinkedIn), under the motto \"Preserving the Ancient Text for Generation Next\" (csntm.org).", "claims": [ "F14", "F26", "F1" ] }, { "n": 2, "para": 0, "text": "Daniel B. Wallace, its founder and Executive Director, founded it in September 2002 to photograph and fully archive all known Greek New Testament manuscripts; it is at 2001 W. Plano Parkway, Plano, Texas, with Michael W. Holmes chairing its board and the Center for the Research of Early Christian Documents as parent organization (csntm.org; Wikipedia; North Texas Giving Day; Facebook).", "claims": [ "F2", "F17", "F27", "F39", "F13", "F25", "F19" ] }, { "n": 3, "para": 0, "text": "It produces high-resolution photographs because the microfilm images of the manuscripts are often unclear (csntm.org).", "claims": [ "F3" ] }, { "n": 4, "para": 0, "text": "Its pages give the work a purpose, that the New Testament read today reflect the original words of the apostles and be \"the most accurate text possible\", and its Scribal Fellowship, modelled on the support given to the scribes, adds the objective of \"scientific evidence (against the claims of skeptics) that what we have today is, indeed, what they wrote then\" (csntm.org; North Texas Giving Day).", "claims": [ "F7", "F8", "F30", "F36", "F37", "F38", "F35" ] }, { "n": 5, "para": 1, "text": "The images are online in a searchable Digital Manuscript Collection, described as freely accessible and used by scholars editing the text behind English translations (csntm.org; Wikipedia; North Texas Giving Day).", "claims": [ "F6", "F15", "F16", "F29", "F31" ] }, { "n": 6, "para": 1, "text": "Use of the site is agreement to its Terms of Use and Copyright policy, and any use of the images goes through the center (manuscripts.csntm.org).", "claims": [ "F40" ] }, { "n": 7, "para": 1, "text": "Its scale is given as hundreds of institutions in more than 50 countries (csntm.org) or more than 45 institutions on four continents and nearly 300,000 images from about 700 manuscripts (Wikipedia, 2019; the profile, 2022).", "claims": [ "F4", "F18", "F28" ] }, { "n": 8, "para": 1, "text": "Its discoveries of previously unknown manuscripts are counted as almost 60 (csntm.org), over 75 (Wikipedia; the profile) and more than 90 (ABR, 2016), with as many as 17 at the National Library of Greece uncatalogued by the INTF, which keeps the official catalogue (ABR; Wikipedia; csntm.org).", "claims": [ "F5", "F23", "F33", "F34", "F12" ] }, { "n": 9, "para": 1, "text": "It has used multispectral imaging since 2018, lately on the Schøyen Dead Sea Scroll fragments, and its collection also holds facsimile, microfilm and holding-institution images (Wikipedia; csntm.org; manuscripts.csntm.org).", "claims": [ "F20", "F9", "F43", "F44" ] }, { "n": 10, "para": 2, "text": "In 2005 it acquired a tenth- or eleventh-century minuscule of Luke, catalogued as GA 2882 (Wikipedia).", "claims": [ "F21" ] }, { "n": 11, "para": 2, "text": "It digitized the Chester Beatty papyri in 2013, P46 (Paul, c. 200), P45 and P47 (Revelation, third century), produced their facsimile with Hendrickson, and its blog carries posts on them, one on new finds in P47 (Wikipedia; csntm.org).", "claims": [ "F22", "F11", "F10", "F50", "F51" ] }, { "n": 12, "para": 2, "text": "Its search classes manuscripts as papyrus, majuscule, minuscule or lectionary, returned 2045 results, and includes Septuagint papyri (manuscripts.csntm.org).", "claims": [ "F41", "F42", "F49" ] }, { "n": 13, "para": 2, "text": "Its catalogue dates P52 to the second century, P98 to a possible second century, P46 to c. 200 and P47 to the late third century (manuscripts.csntm.org).", "claims": [ "F45", "F46", "F47", "F48" ] }, { "n": 14, "para": 2, "text": "Its internship is said to have developed 30% of rising New Testament textual scholars over ten years, and its Wikipedia article is marked as needing more citations (North Texas Giving Day; Wikipedia).", "claims": [ "F32", "F24" ] } ] }, "L_B": { "words": 508, "text": "The Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts (CSNTM) is a 501(c)(3) non-profit whose mission is to digitally preserve Greek New Testament manuscripts by photographing them at institutions, libraries, museums, monasteries, universities and archives around the world (Wikipedia; LinkedIn), under the motto \"Preserving the Ancient Text for Generation Next\" (csntm.org). Daniel B. Wallace, its founder and Executive Director, founded it in September 2002 to photograph and fully archive all known Greek New Testament manuscripts; it is at 2001 W. Plano Parkway, Plano, Texas, with Michael W. Holmes chairing its board and the Center for the Research of Early Christian Documents as parent organization (csntm.org; Wikipedia; North Texas Giving Day; Facebook). It produces high-resolution photographs because the microfilm images of the manuscripts are often unclear (csntm.org). Its pages give the work a purpose, that the New Testament read today reflect the original words of the apostles and be \"the most accurate text possible\", and its Scribal Fellowship, modelled on the support given to the scribes, adds the objective of \"scientific evidence (against the claims of skeptics) that what we have today is, indeed, what they wrote then\" (csntm.org; North Texas Giving Day). The images are online in a searchable Digital Manuscript Collection, described as freely accessible and used by scholars editing the text behind English translations (csntm.org; Wikipedia; North Texas Giving Day). Use of the site is agreement to its Terms of Use and Copyright policy, and any use of the images goes through the center (manuscripts.csntm.org). Its scale is given as hundreds of institutions in more than 50 countries (csntm.org) or more than 45 institutions on four continents and nearly 300,000 images from about 700 manuscripts (Wikipedia, 2019; the profile, 2022). Its discoveries of previously unknown manuscripts are counted as almost 60 (csntm.org), over 75 (Wikipedia; the profile) and more than 90 (ABR, 2016), with as many as 17 at the National Library of Greece uncatalogued by the INTF, which keeps the official catalogue (ABR; Wikipedia; csntm.org). It has used multispectral imaging since 2018, lately on the Schøyen Dead Sea Scroll fragments, and its collection also holds facsimile, microfilm and holding-institution images (Wikipedia; csntm.org; manuscripts.csntm.org). In 2005 it acquired a tenth- or eleventh-century minuscule of Luke, catalogued as GA 2882 (Wikipedia). It digitized the Chester Beatty papyri in 2013, P46 (Paul, c. 200), P45 and P47 (Revelation, third century), produced their facsimile with Hendrickson, and its blog carries posts on them, one on new finds in P47 (Wikipedia; csntm.org). Its search classes manuscripts as papyrus, majuscule, minuscule or lectionary, returned 2045 results, and includes Septuagint papyri (manuscripts.csntm.org). Its catalogue dates P52 to the second century, P98 to a possible second century, P46 to c. 200 and P47 to the late third century (manuscripts.csntm.org). Its internship is said to have developed 30% of rising New Testament textual scholars over ten years, and its Wikipedia article is marked as needing more citations (North Texas Giving Day; Wikipedia).", "note": "L_F(B), the field composed in its own ontology (v0.9 §0.4), realized as KO_B; its compression is P_B." }, "L_BA": { "words": 1908, "text": "The Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts (CSNTM) is, in the Revelation First record's kind, \"a center that digitizes Greek New Testament manuscripts and publishes their images in a searchable digital manuscript collection\" (RF record), a 501(c)(3) non-profit whose mission is \"to digitally preserve Greek New Testament manuscripts\", photographing them at \"institutions, libraries, museums, monasteries, universities, and archives around the world\" (Wikipedia; its LinkedIn page), under the motto \"Preserving the Ancient Text for Generation Next\" (csntm.org). Its own pages set the preservation inside a purpose: \"ensuring that the New Testament you read most accurately reflects the original words of the apostles and early witnesses of Jesus Christ\" (csntm.org, 25 August 2026), \"preserving the accuracy of the New Testament text and tracing its history through the ages\" (its North Texas Giving Day profile), so that readers \"hold in their hands the most accurate text possible\" (csntm.org). The Scribal Fellowship, its monthly-giving community \"Modeled after the support once given to ancient scribes\", is offered three objectives: that \"modern publications of the New Testament accurately reflect the words first written in the first century\", that the manuscripts be preserved \"against decay, loss, and destruction\", and \"scientific evidence (against the claims of skeptics) that what we have today is, indeed, what they wrote then\" (csntm.org); the Revelation First record reads the third as making the center \"NOT a neutral archive\" (RF record). Daniel B. Wallace founded it in 2002 \"to digitize all surviving Greek manuscripts of the New Testament\" (csntm.org), in September 2002 by Wikipedia and the center's profile, \"to photograph and fully archive all known Greek New Testament manuscripts\"; he is its \"founder and Executive Director\", and it is at 2001 W. Plano Parkway, Plano, Texas (csntm.org; Wikipedia; the Facebook card; RF record). Wikipedia's infobox adds a Chairman of the Board, Michael W. Holmes, and a parent organization, the \"Center for the Research of Early Christian Documents\", which the record's operator field does not name (Wikipedia; RF record). The method answers the microfilms: \"The microfilm images are helpful, but many times they are unclear. For this reason, CSNTM has been producing high-resolution photographs of these documents\" (csntm.org); the record gives it as \"high-resolution digital photography of manuscripts held by other institutions, catalogued and published online\" (RF record), and the Capture Registry finds that lineage, \"the microfilms it answers\", absent from the composition at the name (Capture Registry, 2026-10-31). The archive defines what such an image is: the photograph of a handwritten page is \"a *new* object made at a particular moment under particular light, and no two photographs of one page share a digest\", so that an identifier computed over a capture \"identifies **that capture**, not the artifact\" (#1443). The collection mixes kinds of image: its search offers \"Digital Facsimile\", \"Digital Microfilm\" and \"Digital MSI\" beside its own photographs, and some entries carry images \"made available by the British Library\" or by the holding institution (manuscripts.csntm.org); the digitization literature #1443 surveys finds the surrogate \"layered and lossy in ways the result conceals\", a photograph of a microfilm its standing exemplum (#1443, reporting that literature). Of that literature #1443 adds that it \"has no account of the object entering machine reading, and it works — like the whole papyrological stack — on collections whose creators cannot be asked\" (#1443). Since 2018 the center has used multispectral imaging, made portable (Wikipedia), most recently in Oslo \"to examine the authenticity of 31 fragments\" of the Schøyen Dead Sea Scroll collection (csntm.org, 24 September 2026). Its counts differ by source and date: \"hundreds of institutions in more than 50 countries\" since 2002 (csntm.org); \"more than 45 institutions on 4 continents\" and \"nearly 300,000 images from approximately 700 New Testament manuscripts\" (Wikipedia, as of 2019, marked as needing a citation; the center's profile, as of 2022). So do its discoveries: \"as many as 17\" manuscripts at the National Library of Greece not catalogued by the INTF, the oldest seventh-century, and \"more than 90 New Testament manuscripts\" since 2002 (Associates for Biblical Research, 28 January 2016); 21 unknown to the INTF digitized at that library (Wikipedia); \"over 75\" (Wikipedia, 2019; the profile, 2022, \"more than any other organization in the 21st century\"); and \"almost 60 previously unknown manuscripts that can now be found in the official catalog\" (csntm.org). The Capture Registry reads the composition's \"nearly 90\" against the home page's \"almost 60\" as the discoveries enlarged, its PER reader allowing that the gap \"may be a later count the record does not carry\" (Capture Registry, 2026-10-31); the earlier count, \"more than 90\" since 2002, is the Associates for Biblical Research's of 2016 (ABR). The official catalogue those discoveries enter is the INTF's, which \"maintains the official catalog of New Testament Greek manuscripts, and edits and publishes the standard critical editions\" (csntm.org, its history of the discipline); the record keeps the center apart from that work: \"NOT an edition: it publishes images and catalogue descriptions\" (RF record). The record's worked question gives the difference, \"An image lets a reader check a reading; an edition reports one\", and names the center for \"images of Greek New Testament manuscripts, searchable by type and century\" (RF record); the archive sets textual criticism, which \"spent twenty-three centuries developing technologies for making interpretive supply visible, contestable, and revisable\", against the composition layer's \"apparatus of *unmarked* supply\" (#1422). The images are online in the Digital Manuscript Collection, where \"Scholars visit the website to study manuscript images as they edit the text that stands behind English translations\" (csntm.org); Wikipedia calls them \"freely accessible\", with more than 50,000 users a year (unsourced), and the profile \"freely accessed\", its images \"the foundation for the modern translations of the New Testament\" (Wikipedia; North Texas Giving Day). The search page binds their use: \"Your continued use of CSNTM.org demonstrates your willingness to agree to our Terms of Use and Copyright policy\", any use of the images to go through the center (manuscripts.csntm.org); the record gives access \"on agreement to its Terms of Use and Copyright policy\", the terms \"not read\" (RF record), and the Capture Registry finds the composition's \"freely available\" carrying none of them: \"the terms are not carried\" (Capture Registry, 2026-10-31). The record holds that it is \"NOT the holding institution: it photographs manuscripts held by others\" (RF record); Wikipedia records that in October 2005 the center \"acquired a tenth or eleventh century minuscule of the Gospel of Luke on parchment\", later catalogued as Gregory–Aland 2882 (Wikipedia). Its unit is the manuscript, classed \"Papyrus Majuscule Minuscule Lectionary\" and dated by century, with images and a short description (manuscripts.csntm.org; RF record), the kinds of evidence images and catalogue, from holding institutions worldwide and from the second century on as the century filter runs; the search as saved returned \"2045 results\", the profile counts \"more than 2,000\" and Wikipedia, in 2019, \"more than 1,700\", and Septuagint papyri stand beside the New Testament (manuscripts.csntm.org; North Texas Giving Day; Wikipedia; RF record). Among its collections are the Chester Beatty papyri, digitized in 2013: P46, \"the oldest manuscript of Paul's letters—dated c. AD 200\", P45, and P47, \"the oldest manuscript of Revelation—3rd century\" (Wikipedia); the center \"photographed the images of the three manuscripts and produced this facsimile in partnership with the holding institutions and the publisher, Hendrickson\", P47 \"one of the oldest manuscripts of Revelation with only ten leaves\", and reads P45 and P46 as showing New Testament writings \"compiled into one book\" by the third century in some places (csntm.org; RF record). Its blog carries Daniel B. Wallace on the photographs that made \"three of the earliest and most extensive New Testament papyri\" available nearly nine decades ago, and Peter Malik's guest post \"The Chester Beatty Papyrus of Revelation (P47): New Finds from an Old Treasure Trove\" (csntm.org; RF record). Its catalogue dates the earliest papyri by century: P52, the Gospels, \"Second century\"; P98, Revelation, \"Possible second century\"; P46, Paul, \"c. 200\"; P47, Revelation, \"Late third century\" (manuscripts.csntm.org); the archive's work plan gives 𝔓46, the \"Chester Beatty II codex\", as c. 175–225 CE, \"The earliest physical witness to any Pauline letter\" (#832). On those copies the archive states its papyrological inversion: \"The material record disturbs the received confidence hierarchy\", the earliest witness Johannine (𝔓52), not Pauline (𝔓46), the earliest copy of the Apocalypse (𝔓98) older than the earliest copy of Romans (#202), and, earlier, Revelation \"among the earliest NT texts preserved in manuscript fragments (P18, P47, P98)\", so that \"The textual record does not contradict first-composition\" (#636). Its rule and its limits are stated with it: \"Papyrological dates are ranges, not certainties\", and where composition dates are inferential \"material attestation must be allowed to unsettle inherited priority\" (#202); \"The section does not argue that papyrological dating of copies establishes composition dates\", only that the machinery dating Paul ahead of the material evidence is as speculative as an early date for Revelation, the discipline's refusal of the asymmetry \"evidence of consensus-maintenance\" (#832); and the thesis is falsified if \"a document in the NT can be securely dated earlier than any plausible date for Revelation\" (#202). The Revelation First record reads the center there: \"P47, the Chester Beatty papyrus of Revelation, and the Pauline P46 are among its imaged papyri\", and \"the images are where those copies can be read\" (RF record, the archive's reading), under the census's correction, \"Revelation First ≠ Revelation Early\" (RF record). The record asks of each resource \"What evidence does each resource hold on when and from what the New Testament writings were composed, and how do machines now read those texts?\", places the center at papyrology and textual discovery and at New Testament scholarship, and answers that it shows \"where images of P47 (Revelation) and P46 (Paul) can be examined\" and not \"when Revelation was composed: a manuscript's century dates the copy\" (RF record). Its worked question on the papyri names the center for those images \"with century dates as catalogued\" and records that no record gives \"a sourced date and dating method for P47\" (RF record); the catalogue gives P47 as \"Late third century\" and states no method (manuscripts.csntm.org). The record finds no stated limits in its saved sources, leaves the manuscript records, the full P47 post and the Terms of Use unchecked, names Oxyrhynchus Online a neighbour without cross-reference, and keeps the center active, \"digitizing, training interns and publishing\" (RF record), its internship having \"helped develop 30% of the rising New Testament textual scholars over the past ten years\" (North Texas Giving Day); Wikipedia's article on it is marked \"This article needs more citations.\" (Wikipedia, August 2025). At its name the composition layer gives who founded it, where it is, what it does and how its images are reached \"from the center's own site and five pages about it\", founder, year, place and mission all the record's, the center and Wallace named with no identifier, no inversion and no standing substitution, at a new address whose cards do not cite the record (Capture Registry, 2026-10-31). The registry reads it as \"composed by its method alone\", keeping \"the camera\" and dropping \"the argument the camera serves\": the apologetic aim \"is the center's own sentence, and the composition leaves it out\", so \"the census's 'NOT a neutral archive' does not survive\"; and \"The composition names no manuscript\" (Capture Registry, 2026-10-31).", "rail": [], "note": "L(B ∪ A) in the equal-terms case (v0.9 §0.4), realized as the knowledge object (objects.KO); its rail is the compression's, by lineage." } }, "field": [ { "id": "B1", "card": "www.csntm.org — The Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts", "fetched": "card; census copy csntm--home sha256 47f0e2ca737b2d22, HTTP 200 at 2026-10-31T02:50:50Z; check fetch 2026-10-31T04:39:01Z HTTP 200 agrees in text", "origin": "card" }, { "id": "B2", "card": "Wikipedia — Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts - Wikipedia", "fetched": "card and wikipedia; wikitext HTTP 200, rendered HTTP 429 then 200 on one retry at 2026-10-31T04:40:10Z; B2.html sha256 4041fe62839efd92", "origin": "card" }, { "id": "B3", "card": "Facebook — The Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts (CSNTM) | Plano TX", "fetched": "unreachable: https://www.facebook.com/CSNTM/ 200 (login redirect); card title and snippet only", "origin": "card" }, { "id": "B4", "card": "LinkedIn — Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts | LinkedIn", "fetched": "unreachable: https://www.linkedin.com/company/2184469/ 403 (login wall); card title and snippet only", "origin": "card" }, { "id": "B5", "card": "North Texas Giving Day — Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts", "fetched": "card; B5.html sha256 049383e01f492577, HTTP 200 at 2026-10-31T04:39:30Z", "origin": "card" }, { "id": "B6", "card": "Associates For Biblical Research — Multiple New Testament Manuscripts Discovered | Associates For Biblical Research", "fetched": "card; B6.html sha256 d7a31eaa75ccbe19, HTTP 200 at 2026-10-31T04:39:30Z", "origin": "card" }, { "id": "B7", "card": "The Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts — the center's Scribal Fellowship page (the census's 'about', final URL https://www.csntm.org/about-scribal-fellowship/), with its three stated objectives", "fetched": "own page; census copy csntm--about sha256 01a1032e327c58cd, HTTP 200 at 2026-10-31T02:50:52Z", "origin": "own_page" }, { "id": "B8", "card": "The Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts — the Digital Manuscript Collection search (manuscripts.csntm.org), with its notice, filters, count and result entries", "fetched": "own page; census copy csntm--manuscripts sha256 522b51b14ad0e83e, HTTP 200 at 2026-10-31T02:50:57Z", "origin": "own_page" }, { "id": "B9", "card": "The Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts — the center's blog tag page Chester Beatty Biblical Papyri, with two posts", "fetched": "own page; census copy csntm--beatty sha256 6dcb14477eaea9b3, HTTP 200 at 2026-10-31T02:50:59Z", "origin": "own_page" } ], "field_claims": { "F1": { "source": "B1", "origin": "card", "locus": "home, banner", "quote": "Preserving the Ancient Text for Generation Next", "claim": "the center's motto: preserving the ancient text for the next generation", "modality": "stipulation", "kind": "definition", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "what it is: a center that digitally preserves Greek New Testament manuscripts", "date": "2026-10-31 (census copy read 2026-10-31T02:50:50Z; page © 2021, blog posts to 2026-09-24)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B1.txt (sha256 c387aab234e06d57…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F2": { "source": "B1", "origin": "card", "locus": "history panel (the text a reader opens from the home page), ¶ on CSNTM s1", "quote": "In 2002, Daniel B. Wallace founds the Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts (CSNTM) to digitize all surviving Greek manuscripts of the New Testament.", "claim": "Daniel B. Wallace founded the center in 2002 to digitize all surviving Greek manuscripts of the New Testament", "modality": "documented", "kind": "genealogy", "kernel": true, "const": true, "lineage": "founding: Daniel B. Wallace, September 2002", "date": "2026-10-31 (census copy read 2026-10-31T02:50:50Z; page © 2021, blog posts to 2026-09-24)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B1.txt (sha256 c387aab234e06d57…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F3": { "source": "B1", "origin": "card", "locus": "history panel, ¶ on CSNTM s2–3", "quote": "The microfilm images are helpful, but many times they are unclear. For this reason, CSNTM has been producing high-resolution photographs of these documents.", "claim": "the center produces high-resolution photographs because the microfilm images of the manuscripts are often unclear", "modality": "stipulation", "kind": "function", "kernel": true, "const": false, "lineage": "the method: high-resolution photographs where the microfilms are unclear", "date": "2026-10-31 (census copy read 2026-10-31T02:50:50Z; page © 2021, blog posts to 2026-09-24)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B1.txt (sha256 c387aab234e06d57…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F4": { "source": "B1", "origin": "card", "locus": "history panel, ¶ on CSNTM s4", "quote": "Since 2002, the team has visited hundreds of institutions in more than 50 countries, digitally preserving their manuscripts.", "claim": "since 2002 the team has visited hundreds of institutions in more than 50 countries", "modality": "self-description", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "scale: institutions, images, manuscripts", "date": "2026-10-31 (census copy read 2026-10-31T02:50:50Z; page © 2021, blog posts to 2026-09-24)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B1.txt (sha256 c387aab234e06d57…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F5": { "source": "B1", "origin": "card", "locus": "history panel, ¶ on CSNTM s5", "quote": "They have also discovered almost 60 previously unknown manuscripts that can now be found in the official catalog.", "claim": "the team has discovered almost 60 previously unknown manuscripts now in the official catalogue", "modality": "self-description", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "discoveries: previously unknown manuscripts", "date": "2026-10-31 (census copy read 2026-10-31T02:50:50Z; page © 2021, blog posts to 2026-09-24)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B1.txt (sha256 c387aab234e06d57…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F6": { "source": "B1", "origin": "card", "locus": "history panel, ¶ on CSNTM s6–7", "quote": "Images are available online on the Digital Manuscript Collection website. Scholars visit the website to study manuscript images as they edit the text that stands behind English translations of the New Testament.", "claim": "the images are online in the Digital Manuscript Collection, where scholars study them as they edit the text behind English translations", "modality": "documented", "kind": "function", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "access: the Digital Manuscript Collection and its terms", "date": "2026-10-31 (census copy read 2026-10-31T02:50:50Z; page © 2021, blog posts to 2026-09-24)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B1.txt (sha256 c387aab234e06d57…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F7": { "source": "B1", "origin": "card", "locus": "history panel, ¶ on CSNTM s8", "quote": "Through this work, CSNTM helps ensure that readers of the New Testament today hold in their hands the most accurate text possible.", "claim": "the center states that its work helps ensure readers hold the most accurate text possible", "modality": "self-description", "kind": "interpretation", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "purpose: the accuracy of the New Testament text", "date": "2026-10-31 (census copy read 2026-10-31T02:50:50Z; page © 2021, blog posts to 2026-09-24)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B1.txt (sha256 c387aab234e06d57…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F8": { "source": "B1", "origin": "card", "locus": "blog post 'Meet the 2026-27 CSNTM Interns!' 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AD 200), P45 (the oldest manuscript of Mark's Gospel, with portions of the other Gospels and Acts—3rd century), and P47 (the oldest manuscript of Revelation—3rd century).", "claim": "Wikipedia: in 2013 the center digitized the Chester Beatty papyri, among them P46 (Paul, c. 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These images can be freely accessed at csntm.org/Manuscript -- a searchable library of Greek New Testament manuscripts.", "claim": "the profile: images or links to more than 2,000 manuscripts, freely accessed in a searchable library", "modality": "self-description", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "access: the Digital Manuscript Collection and its terms", "date": "2026-10-31 (read; undated profile, \"As of 2022\")", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 79af3f7139f6b0a8…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F30": { "source": "B5", "origin": "card", "locus": "Mission ¶1 s1", "quote": "CSNTM exists to pursue the great and noble task of preserving the accuracy of the New Testament text and tracing its history through the ages.", "claim": "the profile's mission: to preserve the accuracy of the New Testament text and trace its history", "modality": "stipulation", "kind": "definition", "kernel": true, "const": false, "lineage": "purpose: the accuracy of the New Testament text", "date": "2026-10-31 (read; undated profile, \"As of 2022\")", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 79af3f7139f6b0a8…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F31": { "source": "B5", "origin": "card", "locus": "Mission ¶2", "quote": "Using conventional digital and multispectral technologies, CSNTM seeks to digitally preserve every known Greek New Testament manuscript and make them available to everyone via our freely accessible collection online at manuscripts.csntm.org. More than 50,000 people access our website every year, and our images are the foundation for the modern translations of the New Testament that people use everyday.", "claim": "the profile: digital and multispectral preservation of every known manuscript, freely accessible to everyone; more than 50,000 visitors a year; its images the foundation of modern translations", "modality": "self-description", "kind": "function", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "access: the Digital Manuscript Collection and its terms", "date": "2026-10-31 (read; undated profile, \"As of 2022\")", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 79af3f7139f6b0a8…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F32": { "source": "B5", "origin": "card", "locus": "Mission ¶3 s2", "quote": "Through this program, we have helped develop 30% of the rising New Testament textual scholars over the past ten years, right here in North Texas.", "claim": "the profile: its internship has helped develop 30% of rising New Testament textual scholars over ten years", "modality": "self-description", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "training: the internship", "date": "2026-10-31 (read; undated profile, \"As of 2022\")", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 79af3f7139f6b0a8…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F33": { "source": "B6", "origin": "card", "locus": "¶1 (Bryan Windle, Breaking News, 28 January 2016)", "quote": "Staff from the Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts (CSNTM) have discovered as many as 17 New Testament manuscripts at the National Library of Greece. While some were known to those at the library, these manuscripts had not been officially catalogued by the Institute for New Testament Textual Research (INTF) — the official cataloging house of all Greek New Testament manuscripts. The oldest one discovered dates from the seventh century.", "claim": "ABR, 2016: the center's staff found as many as 17 manuscripts at the National Library of Greece not catalogued by the INTF, the oldest seventh-century", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": true, "const": false, "lineage": "discoveries: previously unknown manuscripts", "date": "2016-01-28", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 df318f58e0207688…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F34": { "source": "B6", "origin": "card", "locus": "¶1 s4", "quote": "Since 2002, CSNTM staff have discovered more than 90 New Testament manuscripts with more than 20,000 pages of text.", "claim": "ABR, 2016: since 2002 the staff have discovered more than 90 New Testament manuscripts, more than 20,000 pages", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "discoveries: previously unknown manuscripts", "date": "2016-01-28", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B6.txt (sha256 df318f58e0207688…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F35": { "source": "B7", "origin": "own_page", "locus": "What is Scribal Fellowship? ¶1", "quote": "The Scribal Fellowship is a community of faithful supporters who partner with CSNTM in preserving ancient New Testament manuscripts through monthly giving of $25 or more. Modeled after the support once given to ancient scribes as they carefully copied and preserved Scripture, this fellowship provides the essential resources needed to continue that work today.", "claim": "the Scribal Fellowship: supporters giving monthly, modelled on the support once given to the scribes who copied Scripture", "modality": "self-description", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "support: the Scribal Fellowship and the scribal lineage", "date": "2026-10-31 (census copy read; page © 2021)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce0fe073a34dfe92…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F36": { "source": "B7", "origin": "own_page", "locus": "Why should I join? objective 1", "quote": "ensure that modern publications of the New Testament accurately reflect the words first written in the first century", "claim": "the first stated objective: that modern publications of the New Testament reflect the words first written in the first century", "modality": "stipulation", "kind": "definition", "kernel": true, "const": false, "lineage": "purpose: the accuracy of the New Testament text", "date": "2026-10-31 (census copy read; page © 2021)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce0fe073a34dfe92…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F37": { "source": "B7", "origin": "own_page", "locus": "Why should I join? objective 2", "quote": "you digitally preserve ancient New Testament manuscripts against decay, loss, and destruction;", "claim": "the second objective: digital preservation of the manuscripts against decay, loss and destruction", "modality": "stipulation", "kind": "definition", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "what it is: a center that digitally preserves Greek New Testament manuscripts", "date": "2026-10-31 (census copy read; page © 2021)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce0fe073a34dfe92…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F38": { "source": "B7", "origin": "own_page", "locus": "Why should I join? objective 3", "quote": "you provide scientific evidence (against the claims of skeptics) that what we have today is, indeed, what they wrote then.", "claim": "the third objective: scientific evidence, against the claims of skeptics, that the present text is what was written", "modality": "stipulation", "kind": "definition", "kernel": true, "const": true, "lineage": "purpose: evidence against the skeptics", "date": "2026-10-31 (census copy read; page © 2021)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce0fe073a34dfe92…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F39": { "source": "B7", "origin": "own_page", "locus": "What is included? item 1", "quote": "Exclusive access to virtual interactive events with founder and Executive Director, Daniel B. Wallace", "claim": "Daniel B. Wallace is the center's founder and Executive Director", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "operator, place and governance", "date": "2026-10-31 (census copy read; page © 2021)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce0fe073a34dfe92…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F40": { "source": "B8", "origin": "own_page", "locus": "search page, notice", "quote": "If you would like information about using manuscript images in any way, please contact CSNTM . Your continued use of CSNTM.org demonstrates your willingness to agree to our Terms of Use and Copyright policy.", "claim": "use of the images is governed: any use goes through the center, and continued use of the site is agreement to its Terms of Use and Copyright policy", "modality": "stipulation", "kind": "function", "kernel": true, "const": false, "lineage": "access: the Digital Manuscript Collection and its terms", "date": "2026-10-31 (census copy read; the search as served)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B8.txt (sha256 d2769be2282fea36…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F41": { "source": "B8", "origin": "own_page", "locus": "search page, filters", "quote": "Classification Papyrus Majuscule Minuscule Lectionary", "claim": "the collection classes each manuscript as papyrus, majuscule, minuscule or lectionary, filtered by century from the 2nd to the 17th", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "the collection: unit, classes and count", "date": "2026-10-31 (census copy read; the search as served)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B8.txt (sha256 d2769be2282fea36…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F42": { "source": "B8", "origin": "own_page", "locus": "search page, result count", "quote": "Search 2045 results found.", "claim": "the search returns 2045 results", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": true, "const": false, "lineage": "the collection: unit, classes and count", "date": "2026-10-31 (census copy read; the search as served)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B8.txt (sha256 d2769be2282fea36…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F43": { "source": "B8", "origin": "own_page", "locus": "search page, Image Type filter", "quote": "Digital Facsimile (45034) --> Digital Microfilm (1511576) --> Digital MSI (9790)", "claim": "the collection's image types include digital facsimile, digital microfilm and multispectral images beside its own digital photographs", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "the images: whose, and of what kind", "date": "2026-10-31 (census copy read; the search as served)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B8.txt (sha256 d2769be2282fea36…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F44": { "source": "B8", "origin": "own_page", "locus": "search results, P18; P45 (Vienna)", "quote": "The images are made available by the British Library . For more recent digital images, please visit their website.", "claim": "some images in the collection are made available by the holding institution, not taken by the center (P18, the British Library; P45 at Vienna, \"made available online by the institution\")", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "the images: whose, and of what kind", "date": "2026-10-31 (census copy read; the search as served)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B8.txt (sha256 d2769be2282fea36…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F45": { "source": "B8", "origin": "own_page", "locus": "search results, P47", "quote": "Late third century manuscript of Revelation on papyrus; 10 leaves, single column, 25–30 lines per column. Images are from the Chester Beatty Collection.", "claim": "the catalogue dates P47, Revelation on papyrus, to the late third century; its images are from the Chester Beatty Collection", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": true, "const": false, "lineage": "catalogue dates of the earliest papyri", "date": "2026-10-31 (census copy read; the search as served)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B8.txt (sha256 d2769be2282fea36…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F46": { "source": "B8", "origin": "own_page", "locus": "search results, P46 (Dublin)", "quote": "Late second century or early third century (c. 200) manuscript of Paul on papyrus; 86 leaves, single column, 23–26 lines per column. Images are from the Chester Beatty Collection.", "claim": "the catalogue dates P46, Paul on papyrus, to the late second or early third century (c. 200)", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "catalogue dates of the earliest papyri", "date": "2026-10-31 (census copy read; the search as served)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B8.txt (sha256 d2769be2282fea36…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F47": { "source": "B8", "origin": "own_page", "locus": "search results, P98", "quote": "Possible second century manuscript of Revelation on papyrus; 1 fragment, single column, 19 lines per column.", "claim": "the catalogue gives P98, Revelation on papyrus, as a possible second-century manuscript", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "catalogue dates of the earliest papyri", "date": "2026-10-31 (census copy read; the search as served)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B8.txt (sha256 d2769be2282fea36…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F48": { "source": "B8", "origin": "own_page", "locus": "search results, P52", "quote": "Second century manuscript of the Gospels on papyrus; 1 fragment, single column, approximately 18 lines per column.", "claim": "the catalogue dates P52, the Gospels on papyrus, to the second century", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "catalogue dates of the earliest papyri", "date": "2026-10-31 (census copy read; the search as served)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B8.txt (sha256 d2769be2282fea36…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F49": { "source": "B8", "origin": "own_page", "locus": "search results, Rahlfs 961", "quote": "Contents: LXX (Septuagint) Genesis 9–44.", "claim": "the collection also holds Septuagint papyri (Rahlfs 961, Genesis)", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "the collection: unit, classes and count", "date": "2026-10-31 (census copy read; the search as served)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B8.txt (sha256 d2769be2282fea36…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F50": { "source": "B9", "origin": "own_page", "locus": "tag page, post 1", "quote": "The Chester Beatty Papyrus of Revelation (P47): New Finds from an Old Treasure Trove", "claim": "a guest post on the center's blog, by Peter Malik, on new finds in P47, the Chester Beatty papyrus of Revelation", "modality": "documented", "kind": "fact", "kernel": true, "const": false, "lineage": "the Chester Beatty papyri: P45, P46, P47", "date": "2026-10-31 (census copy read; posts undated on the tag page)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B9.txt (sha256 3658e231418e6e52…), whitespace-normalised" }, "F51": { "source": "B9", "origin": "own_page", "locus": "tag page, post 2 (Daniel B. Wallace, Executive Director)", "quote": "Nearly nine decades ago, three of the earliest and most extensive New Testament papyri were made available to scholars through color photographs.", "claim": "Wallace: nearly nine decades ago three of the earliest and most extensive New Testament papyri were made available through photographs; the post is titled \"New Discoveries on Every Page: P45, P46, P47\"", "modality": "attributed", "kind": "genealogy", "kernel": false, "const": false, "lineage": "the Chester Beatty papyri: P45, P46, P47", "date": "2026-10-31 (census copy read; posts undated on the tag page)", "quote_ok": true, "checked_against": "saved text B9.txt (sha256 3658e231418e6e52…), whitespace-normalised" } }, "field_sources": { "B1": "www.csntm.org — The Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts", "B2": "Wikipedia — Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts - Wikipedia", "B3": "Facebook — The Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts (CSNTM) | Plano TX", "B4": "LinkedIn — Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts | LinkedIn", "B5": "North Texas Giving Day — Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts", "B6": "Associates For Biblical Research — Multiple New Testament Manuscripts Discovered | Associates For Biblical Research", "B7": "The Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts — the center's Scribal Fellowship page (the census's 'about', final URL https://www.csntm.org/about-scribal-fellowship/), with its three stated objectives", "B8": "The Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts — the Digital Manuscript Collection search (manuscripts.csntm.org), with its notice, filters, count and result entries", "B9": "The Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts — the center's blog tag page Chester Beatty Biblical Papyri, with two posts" }, "delta": { "T_vs_LB": "At 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (T1, six cards: B1 the center's home page, B2 Wikipedia, B3 Facebook and B4 LinkedIn unreachable, B5 North Texas Giving Day, B6 the Associates for Biblical Research; 124 words in the answer body and a 20-word closing offer) the composition gives the center's definition, founder and year, place, mission, access, scale, discoveries and its collection website. Composed from its cards: the definition at the grain of Wikipedia and the LinkedIn snippet (B2 F14 'whose mission is to digitally preserve Greek New Testament manuscripts'; B4 F26), with 'surviving' from the home page's history panel (B1 F2 'all surviving Greek manuscripts'); founder and September 2002 (B2 F17, B5 F27, B1 F2); Plano (B2 F17, B3 F25); the mission bullet from Wikipedia's 'digital photographs of manuscripts at institutions, libraries, museums, monasteries, universities, and archives' (B2 F14) and the home page's 'high-resolution photographs' (B1 F3), 'ancient and medieval' standing outside the field; 'freely available' at the grain of Wikipedia's 'freely accessible' and the profile's 'freely accessed' and 'make them available to everyone' (B2 F15; B5 F29, F31); the digitization bullet from the 2019/2022 figures, coarsened ('more than 45 institutions on 4 continents' to 'dozens of institutions across multiple continents', 'nearly 300,000 images' to 'hundreds of thousands', B2 F18, B5 F28), their dates and Wikipedia's citation-needed marks dropped (B2 F18, F24); the discoveries bullet nearest card 6's 'more than 90 New Testament manuscripts' since 2002 (B6 F34, 28 January 2016), given as 'nearly 90' and without its date; the collection website (B1 F6). Available, not composed: the center's purpose on card 1, 'ensuring that the New Testament you read most accurately reflects the original words of the apostles and early witnesses of Jesus Christ' and 'the most accurate text possible' (B1 F8, F7), and on card 5 'preserving the accuracy of the New Testament text' (B5 F30); the motto (B1 F1); the method's lineage, the microfilms 'many times … unclear' (B1 F3); the rival counts on its own cards, 'hundreds of institutions in more than 50 countries' and 'almost 60 previously unknown manuscripts' (B1 F4, F5), 'over 75' (B2 F18, B5 F28), 21 at the National Library of Greece and 'as many as 17' there (B2 F23, B6 F33); the INTF as keeper of the official catalogue (B1 F12, B6 F33); the Chester Beatty papyri, P45, P46 and P47, photographed, their facsimile, P47 'one of the oldest manuscripts of Revelation' (B1 F10, F11; B2 F22); GA 2882, the manuscript the center acquired (B2 F21); multispectral imaging and the Schøyen fragments (B2 F20, B1 F9); governance (B2 F19); the internship (B5 F32); the images as 'the foundation for the modern translations' (B5 F31). Limit dropped: Wikipedia's 'This article needs more citations.' and its {{cn}} marks on the figures T carries (B2 F24, F18); the dates of the counts (2016, 2019, 2022). Force changed: card 6's 'more than 90' (a lower bound, 2016) composed as 'nearly 90' (below the bound), undated; the count is the composition's, not the field's at any date. Composed without attribution: at the coarse grain of common description throughout, the bullets marked by inline links that do not name their cards (recorded, not a breach). Content replaced by use: the closing offer, 'Would you like to know more about specific manuscript collections they have digitized or how to access their online library?' (N_ext). Not a drop from the cards: the Terms of Use and Copyright policy (B8 F40) and the stated objective of 'scientific evidence (against the claims of skeptics)' (B7 F38) are on own pages T did not surface; against the cards, T leaves out the purpose, not the apologetic objective, which no card states.", "T_vs_LB_reading": "v0.9 §0.5: the first diff is ontological and narrow. T and the field agree on the entity (the Plano center that photographs Greek New Testament manuscripts and publishes the images). T composes the camera and the collection, and leaves out what the cards say the camera is for (the accuracy of the text, B1 F7, F8; B5 F30), which papyri it has photographed (B1 F11; B2 F22) and the dates and rivals of its counts. Its one number of discovery is none of the field's: 'nearly 90' against 'more than 90' (2016), 'over 75' (2019, 2022) and 'almost 60' (the home page).", "LB_vs_LBA": "Admission adds, in one claim space with the field's: the Revelation First record's kind, unit, method, coverage, count and access (RF-02, RF-06, RF-08, RF-09, RF-10, RF-17), its negative tags, 'NOT a neutral archive' by the center's own objective (RF-20 with B7 F38), 'NOT the holding institution' (RF-21, composed beside B2 F21's acquisition of GA 2882 under P_coh) and 'NOT an edition' (RF-22, beside the INTF's catalogue and editions, B1 F12); the worked questions' distinction of image from edition (RF-30) and their gap on P47's dating method (RF-28, composed beside the catalogue's date without method, B8 F45); the archive's papyrological inversion read on the copies the center images (#202 O202-01, O202-02, O202-03; #636 O636-01; #832 O832-01, O832-02, O832-03; the record's reading RF-16 and the census's correction RF-26), with its own limit that copy dates do not establish composition dates (O832-02) and the catalogue's order of P47 after P46 composed beside #636's list (F45, F46); the photograph of a handwritten original as a new object and the surrogate's concealed layers (#1443 O1443-01 to -04, beside the collection's microfilm and holders' images, B8 F43, F44); textual criticism's marked supply against the composition layer's unmarked supply (#1422 O1422-01); and the Capture Registry's account of the composition at the name (CAP-1-01 to -14), carried as the archive's, two of whose findings the field ledger qualifies (CAP-1-04 and CAP-1-11 against B6 F34; CAP-1-03 against B2 F15, B5 F29, F31). Not surfaced: the own pages B7, B8, B9 (admitted by the operator's ruling), every deposit and both records.", "alignment": { "T1_cards_claims": [ "F1", "F2", "F3", "F4", "F5", "F6", "F7", "F8", "F9", "F10", "F11", "F12", "F13", "F14", "F15", "F16", "F17", "F18", "F19", "F20", "F21", "F22", "F23", "F24", "F25", "F26", "F27", "F28", "F29", "F30", "F31", "F32", "F33", "F34" ], "T1_composed": [ "F14", "F26", "F2", "F17", "F27", "F13", "F25", "F3", "F15", "F29", "F31", "F18", "F28", "F34", "F6" ], "T1_composed_from_own_page": [], "T1_outside_cards": [ "'ancient and medieval' (no field claim; the collection's century filter runs 2nd–17th, B8 F41, an own page T did not surface)", "'nearly 90' (the field's counts are 'more than 90' since 2002 in 2016, B6 F34; 'over 75', B2 F18 and B5 F28; 'almost 60', B1 F5)", "'or uncatalogued' (B6 F33: 'had not been officially catalogued by the Institute for New Testament Textual Research') — on card 6, within the field", "'dozens of institutions across multiple continents' (B2 F18, B5 F28 give 'more than 45 institutions on 4 continents'; B1 F4 'hundreds of institutions in more than 50 countries'): coarsened" ], "rule": "a field claim counts as composed when T states it at its source's grain or coarser; the typology of what is not is in T_vs_LB (§6.2)" } }, "kernel": [ { "K": "K1", "claim": "`CAP-1-01`", "source": "Capture Registry", "M_src": "documented", "sense": "the composition at the name", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K2", "claim": "`CAP-1-02`", "source": "Capture Registry", "M_src": "interpretation", "sense": "purpose: evidence against the skeptics", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K3", "claim": "`CAP-1-03`", "source": "Capture Registry", "M_src": "interpretation", "sense": "access: the Digital Manuscript Collection and its terms", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "qualified claim: F15, F29, F31 (Wikipedia and the profile: freely accessible)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K4", "claim": "`CAP-1-04`", "source": "Capture Registry", "M_src": "interpretation", "sense": "discoveries: previously unknown manuscripts", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "qualified claim: F34 (ABR 2016: more than 90 since 2002, on card 6)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K5", "claim": "`CAP-1-05`", "source": "Capture Registry", "M_src": "documented", "sense": "the Chester Beatty papyri: P45, P46, P47", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K6", "claim": "`CAP-1-06`", "source": "Capture Registry", "M_src": "interpretation", "sense": "the composition at the name", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K7", "claim": "`CAP-1-07`", "source": "Capture Registry", "M_src": "interpretation", "sense": "purpose: evidence against the skeptics", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K8", "claim": "`CAP-1-08`", "source": "Capture Registry", "M_src": "interpretation", "sense": "access: the Digital Manuscript Collection and its terms", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "qualified claim: F15, F29, F31", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K9", "claim": "`CAP-1-09`", "source": "Capture Registry", "M_src": "interpretation", "sense": "purpose: evidence against the skeptics", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K10", "claim": "`CAP-1-10`", "source": "Capture Registry", "M_src": "documented", "sense": "the method: high-resolution photographs where the microfilms are unclear", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K11", "claim": "`CAP-1-11`", "source": "Capture Registry", "M_src": "hypothesis", "sense": "discoveries: previously unknown manuscripts", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "qualified claim: F34 (the count on card 6 is earlier, 2016)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K12", "claim": "`CAP-1-12`", "source": "Capture Registry", "M_src": "documented", "sense": "the composition at the name", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K13", "claim": "`CAP-1-13`", "source": "Capture Registry", "M_src": "documented", "sense": "the composition at the name", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K14", "claim": "`CAP-1-14`", "source": "Capture Registry", "M_src": "documented", "sense": "the composition at the name", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K15", "claim": "`RF-01`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "documented", "sense": "what it is: a center that digitally preserves Greek New Testament manuscripts", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K16", "claim": "`RF-02`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "stipulation", "sense": "what it is: a center that digitally preserves Greek New Testament manuscripts", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K17", "claim": "`RF-03`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "documented", "sense": "operator, place and governance", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K18", "claim": "`RF-04`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "stipulation", "sense": "what the record asks and answers", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K19", "claim": "`RF-05`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "stipulation", "sense": "the collection: unit, classes and count", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K20", "claim": "`RF-06`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "stipulation", "sense": "the collection: unit, classes and count", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K21", "claim": "`RF-07`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "documented", "sense": "the collection: unit, classes and count", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K22", "claim": "`RF-08`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "documented", "sense": "the method: high-resolution photographs where the microfilms are unclear", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "qualified claim: F43, F44 (facsimile, microfilm and holders' images in the collection)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K23", "claim": "`RF-09`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "documented", "sense": "the collection: unit, classes and count", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K24", "claim": "`RF-10`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "documented", "sense": "the collection: unit, classes and count", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K25", "claim": "`RF-11`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "documented", "sense": "the Chester Beatty papyri: P45, P46, P47", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K26", "claim": "`RF-12`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "documented", "sense": "the Chester Beatty papyri: P45, P46, P47", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K27", "claim": "`RF-13`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "documented", "sense": "what the record asks and answers", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K28", "claim": "`RF-14`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "stipulation", "sense": "what the record asks and answers", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K29", "claim": "`RF-15`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "stipulation", "sense": "what the record asks and answers", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K30", "claim": "`RF-16`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "interpretation", "sense": "the papyrological inversion: copies against the received order", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K31", "claim": "`RF-17`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "documented", "sense": "access: the Digital Manuscript Collection and its terms", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K32", "claim": "`RF-18`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "documented", "sense": "access: the Digital Manuscript Collection and its terms", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K33", "claim": "`RF-19`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "documented", "sense": "training: the internship", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K34", "claim": "`RF-20`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "interpretation", "sense": "purpose: evidence against the skeptics", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K35", "claim": "`RF-21`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "stipulation", "sense": "holding: GA 2882, a manuscript the center acquired", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "rival claim: F21 (Wikipedia: the center acquired GA 2882 in 2005)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K36", "claim": "`RF-22`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "stipulation", "sense": "the official catalogue and the editions: the INTF", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K37", "claim": "`RF-23`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "documented", "sense": "what the record asks and answers", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K38", "claim": "`RF-24`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "self-description", "sense": "what the record asks and answers", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K39", "claim": "`RF-25`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "stipulation", "sense": "what the record asks and answers", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K40", "claim": "`RF-26`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "stipulation", "sense": "the papyrological inversion: copies against the received order", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K41", "claim": "`RF-27`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "stipulation", "sense": "catalogue dates of the earliest papyri", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K42", "claim": "`RF-28`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "documented", "sense": "catalogue dates of the earliest papyri", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "qualified claim: F45 (the catalogue gives P47's date, no method)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K43", "claim": "`RF-29`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "stipulation", "sense": "the official catalogue and the editions: the INTF", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K44", "claim": "`RF-30`", "source": "RF record", "M_src": "interpretation", "sense": "the official catalogue and the editions: the INTF", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K45", "claim": "`O636-01`", "source": "#636", "M_src": "interpretation", "sense": "the papyrological inversion: copies against the received order", "qualifiers carried": "O832-02", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "as O202-01: watch condition on O202-03", "contrast": "qualified claim: F45, F46 (the catalogue dates P47 late third century, after P46 c. 200)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K46", "claim": "`O202-01`", "source": "#202", "M_src": "interpretation", "sense": "the papyrological inversion: copies against the received order", "qualifiers carried": "O832-02", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "O202-03 states the thesis's falsifier ('a document in the NT can be securely dated earlier than any plausible date for Revelation'); it names the observation type but no discriminating threshold for 'securely' at freeze: a watch condition", "contrast": "qualified claim: F47 (the catalogue: P98 'Possible second century')", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K47", "claim": "`O202-02`", "source": "#202", "M_src": "interpretation", "sense": "the papyrological inversion: copies against the received order", "qualifiers carried": "O832-02", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "as O202-01: watch condition on O202-03", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K48", "claim": "`O202-03`", "source": "#202", "M_src": "stipulation", "sense": "the papyrological inversion: copies against the received order", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K49", "claim": "`O832-01`", "source": "#832", "M_src": "interpretation", "sense": "catalogue dates of the earliest papyri", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "qualified claim: F46 (the catalogue: P46 'c. 200')", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K50", "claim": "`O832-02`", "source": "#832", "M_src": "stipulation", "sense": "the papyrological inversion: copies against the received order", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (a stated limit, carried as a qualifier on O202-01, O202-02, O636-01)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K51", "claim": "`O832-03`", "source": "#832", "M_src": "interpretation", "sense": "the papyrological inversion: copies against the received order", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K52", "claim": "`O1443-01`", "source": "#1443", "M_src": "stipulation", "sense": "the images: whose, and of what kind", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K53", "claim": "`O1443-02`", "source": "#1443", "M_src": "attributed", "sense": "the images: whose, and of what kind", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K54", "claim": "`O1443-03`", "source": "#1443", "M_src": "interpretation", "sense": "the images: whose, and of what kind", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K55", "claim": "`O1443-04`", "source": "#1443", "M_src": "stipulation", "sense": "the images: whose, and of what kind", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" }, { "K": "K56", "claim": "`O1422-01`", "source": "#1422", "M_src": "interpretation", "sense": "the official catalogue and the editions: the INTF", "qualifiers carried": "—", "f (source's own falsifiers)": "— (none stated; watch: a later composition at the address that states or drops the claim, attributed or not, uptake §8.3)", "contrast": "missing distinction (the field has no claim on the point)", "resolver": "a later capture at 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (ADDR-437e33d37992) on Google AI Overview, seated in the Capture Registry (§8.3)" } ], "kernel_T": [ { "claim": "F8", "note": "the center's stated purpose, on card 1 (the accuracy of the text to 'the original words of the apostles'), absent" }, { "claim": "F7", "note": "'the most accurate text possible', card 1, absent" }, { "claim": "F11", "note": "P47, P45, P46 photographed and the facsimile with Hendrickson, card 1, absent" }, { "claim": "F22", "note": "the Chester Beatty papyri with their dates, card 2, absent" }, { "claim": "F21", "note": "GA 2882, acquired by the center in 2005, card 2, absent" }, { "claim": "F12", "note": "the INTF as keeper of the official catalogue, card 1, absent" }, { "claim": "F33", "note": "the National Library of Greece finds and the INTF as official cataloguing house, card 6, absent" }, { "claim": "F5", "note": "the home page's 'almost 60', card 1, absent beside T's 'nearly 90'" }, { "claim": "F4", "note": "'hundreds of institutions in more than 50 countries', card 1, absent beside T's 'dozens of institutions'" }, { "claim": "F24", "note": "Wikipedia's citation notice, card 2, absent while T composes the figures it marks" }, { "claim": "F3", "note": "the microfilm lineage of the method, card 1, absent (T keeps \"high-resolution\")" } ], "ledger": { "archive": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/ledgers/csntm/ledger-archive.json", "field": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/ledgers/csntm/field.json", "selection": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/traversal/csntm/", "config": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/panel/configs/csntm.json", "intake": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/csntm-20261031/", "audit": null }, "ontology": { "composition": "equal", "composition_note": "equal-terms case (v0.9 §0.9, §4.1): one claim space; the field's and the archive's claims ordered together by the entity's dependency and by genealogy within each sense; nothing translated; RF-21 against F21 (holding), O636-01 against F45/F46 (the catalogue's order of P47 after P46), CAP-1-04/CAP-1-11 against F34 (the count of discoveries) and CAP-1-03 against F15/F29/F31 (free access) held under P_coh, each with its source", "case": { "value": "equal", "statement": "The archive reads the field's entity as the entity. The Revelation First census record describes the center from its own pages, each field with its basis ('operator'), and reads it against the census's organizing question (RF-25): what its evidence can and cannot settle on when and from what the New Testament writings were composed (RF-14, RF-15). The deposits that bear on it do so by class and add, on the field's own object: the papyrological inversion, which sets the catalogue dates of the copies the center images against the received order of composition (#202, #636, #832; the record's reading RF-16), with its stated limits ('Papyrological dates are ranges', #202; copy dates do not establish composition dates, #832; 'a manuscript's century dates the copy', RF-15); what a photograph of a manuscript is (a new object, its identifier the capture's, #1443); and marked against unmarked supply (#1422). None contests the field's ontology of the center: no deposit and no record denies that it is a Plano non-profit that photographs Greek New Testament manuscripts and publishes their images. The archive's thesis contests the received chronology of the New Testament, a different entity (book-of-revelation's row), not this one; at the center it adds senses, mechanisms and limits, which is ρ = extends.", "loci": [ { "dep": 202, "locus": "The Claim Ladder, Claim 3", "quote": "Papyrological dates are ranges, not certainties — but that is precisely the point: where composition dates are themselves inferential, and where manuscript dates are contestable ranges rather than fixed coordinates, material attestation must be allowed to unsettle inherited priority." }, { "dep": 202, "locus": "Claim 6", "quote": "This project does not claim to demonstrate historical fact. It claims to demonstrate that the received chronology is an inferential settlement, and then to offer a competing inference that accounts for features of the NT corpus at least as well as the conventional inference does." }, { "dep": 832, "locus": "§ The Papyrological Inversion, closing ¶", "quote": "The section does not argue that papyrological dating of copies establishes composition dates." }, { "dep": 636, "locus": "**Papyrological record.**", "quote": "The textual record does not contradict first-composition." }, { "dep": 1443, "locus": "§0 The Problem ¶1", "quote": "Between them sits a photograph, which is neither: a *new* object made at a particular moment under particular light, and no two photographs of one page share a digest." }, { "dep": "RF", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'csntm'].rf_intersection", "quote": "The workstream sets the dates of surviving copies against the received order of composition; the images are where those copies can be read." }, { "dep": "RF", "locus": "census.json rows[slug == 'csntm'].does_not_answer[0]", "quote": "when Revelation was composed: a manuscript's century dates the copy" } ] }, "E_F": { "type": "C (public entity: a center that digitizes Greek New Testament manuscripts and publishes their images)", "definition": "the 501(c)(3) non-profit Daniel B. Wallace founded in Plano, Texas, in September 2002 to photograph and fully archive all known Greek New Testament manuscripts (B2 F14, F17; B5 F27; B1 F2), producing high-resolution photographs where the microfilms are unclear (B1 F3), publishing them freely to view in a searchable Digital Manuscript Collection under its Terms of Use (B2 F15; B5 F29; B8 F40), among them the Chester Beatty papyri P45, P46 and P47 (B2 F22; B1 F11), catalogued by type and century (B8 F41, F45–F48), with a stated purpose of the accuracy of the New Testament text (B1 F7, F8; B5 F30) and, on its Scribal Fellowship page, of evidence 'against the claims of skeptics' (B7 F38)", "claims": [ "F14", "F17", "F27", "F2", "F3", "F15", "F29", "F40", "F22", "F11", "F41", "F45", "F46", "F47", "F48", "F7", "F8", "F30", "F38", "F21", "F39", "F19", "F33", "F34", "F5" ] }, "E_A": { "definition": "the same center, in the Revelation First census record and the archive's deposits: 'a center that digitizes Greek New Testament manuscripts and publishes their images in a searchable digital manuscript collection' (RF-02), at the intersections of papyrology and textual discovery and of New Testament scholarship (RF-04), whose unit is a catalogued manuscript (RF-06), not a neutral archive, not the holding institution and not an edition (RF-20, RF-21, RF-22); whose images of P47 and P46 are where the copies the papyrological inversion reads can be seen (RF-16; #202, #636, #832), within the stated limit that a manuscript's century dates the copy (RF-15; #832); whose photographs are new objects, not the manuscripts (#1443); and whose composition at its name keeps the camera and drops the argument it serves (CAP-1-07)", "claims": [ "RF-02", "RF-04", "RF-06", "RF-20", "RF-21", "RF-22", "RF-16", "RF-15", "O202-01", "O202-02", "O636-01", "O832-01", "O832-02", "O1443-01", "O1443-03", "O1422-01", "CAP-1-07", "CAP-1-02" ], "defining_papers": [ 202, 832, 636, 1443, 1422 ], "defining_records": [ "Revelation First census record (census.json rows[slug == 'csntm'], organizing_question, correction; questions.json papyri-revelation-date and seen-or-edited; rendered aggregators/csntm/index.html; editor Lee Sharks, compiled 2026-10-30, schema field census 1.0)", "Capture Registry center-for-the-study-of-new-testament-manuscripts-aio-20261031 (OBS-ec19a3fb208b, AXN:0B33.CAPTURE.📐♈👁‍🗨🗼🏗️➗)" ] }, "rho": { "value": "extends", "status": "read from the Revelation First census record, the capture record and the deposits that bear on the entity's classes (§1.2a); no deposit names the entity", "statement": "The archive reads the center as its own pages, Wikipedia and its profile present it and adds, on the field's own object: the census's question of what its evidence can settle (RF-25, RF-14, RF-15); the reading of its catalogue dates by the papyrological inversion, with the inversion's stated limits (O202-01, O202-02, O636-01, O832-01, O832-02, O832-03, RF-16); the distinction of image from edition and of the photograph from the manuscript (RF-30, RF-22, O1443-01, O1443-04); the concealed layers of the surrogate and its absent account of machine reading (O1443-02, O1443-03); marked and unmarked supply (O1422-01); and the composition at its name (CAP-1-01 to -14).", "claims": [ "RF-25", "RF-14", "RF-15", "O202-01", "O202-02", "O636-01", "O832-01", "O832-02", "O832-03", "RF-16", "RF-30", "RF-22", "O1443-01", "O1443-02", "O1443-03", "O1443-04", "O1422-01", "CAP-1-07" ], "guard": "ρ = extends claims an addition and no more (§1.2a). It does not make the field's sources wrong at their dates. Where an archive claim stands against a field claim (RF-21, 'NOT the holding institution', against F21, GA 2882 acquired; O636-01, P47 among the earliest, beside the catalogue's late-third-century P47 after P46 c. 200, F45, F46; CAP-1-04 and CAP-1-11 against F34; CAP-1-03 against F15, F29, F31), both are composed under P_coh within the one ontology, each with its source; the force of O636-01 is carried with #832's stated limit (O832-02) and #202's falsifier (O202-03).", "considered": [ { "value": "constructs", "rejected": "the archive does not read the center as made by reception; its records take the center's own pages as its account" }, { "value": "revises", "rejected": "the entity is not the archive's own; the archive has no earlier statement of it to keep, narrow or withdraw" }, { "value": "witness", "rejected": "the archive supplies no ontology of the center that the field lacks; its contested ontology is of the New Testament's order of composition, a different entity" } ] }, "translation": [ { "lineage": "what it is: a center that digitally preserves Greek New Testament manuscripts", "field_claims": [ "F1", "F14", "F26", "F37" ], "received": "F1 (B1, home, banner): \"Preserving the Ancient Text for Generation Next\"; F14 (B2, lead ¶1 s1–2): \"is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization whose mission is to digitally preserve Greek New Testament manuscripts. Toward that end, CSNTM takes digital photographs of manuscripts at institutions, libraries, museums, monasteries, universities, and archives around the world.\"; F26 (B4, card snippet (LinkedIn unreachable: HTTP 403, login wall)): \"The Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts (CSNTM) exists to digitally preserve Greek New Testament manuscripts. Toward that end, CSNTM takes digital...\"; F37 (B7, Why should I join? objective 2): \"you digitally preserve ancient New Testament manuscripts against decay, loss, and destruction;\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside RF-01, RF-02", "archive_claims": [ "RF-01", "RF-02" ] }, { "lineage": "founding: Daniel B. Wallace, September 2002", "field_claims": [ "F2", "F17", "F27" ], "received": "F2 (B1, history panel (the text a reader opens from the home page), ¶ on CSNTM s1): \"In 2002, Daniel B. Wallace founds the Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts (CSNTM) to digitize all surviving Greek manuscripts of the New Testament.\"; F17 (B2, Background s1–2): \"New Testament scholar and professor Daniel B. Wallace founded CSNTM in September 2002 to utilize emerging technologies to photograph and fully archive all known Greek New Testament manuscripts. The Center is based in Plano, Texas.\"; F27 (B5, About ¶1 s1): \"CSNTM was founded in September 2002 by noted New Testament scholar and professor, Dr. Daniel B. Wallace, to utilize emerging technologies to photograph and fully archive all known Greek New Testament manuscripts.\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received", "archive_claims": [] }, { "lineage": "the method: high-resolution photographs where the microfilms are unclear", "field_claims": [ "F3" ], "received": "F3 (B1, history panel, ¶ on CSNTM s2–3): \"The microfilm images are helpful, but many times they are unclear. For this reason, CSNTM has been producing high-resolution photographs of these documents.\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside CAP-1-10, RF-08", "archive_claims": [ "CAP-1-10", "RF-08" ] }, { "lineage": "scale: institutions, images, manuscripts", "field_claims": [ "F4", "F18", "F28" ], "received": "F4 (B1, history panel, ¶ on CSNTM s4): \"Since 2002, the team has visited hundreds of institutions in more than 50 countries, digitally preserving their manuscripts.\"; F18 (B2, Background s3–5 (marked {{cn}}, August 2025)): \"As of 2019, the CSNTM has collaborated with more than 45 institutions on 4 continents to produce nearly 300,000 images from approximately 700 New Testament manuscripts. In the process, they have discovered over 75 New Testament manuscripts that were previously unknown. Their online library features images or links to more than 1,700 manuscripts.\"; F28 (B5, About ¶1 s3–4): \"As of 2022, we have collaborated with more than 45 institutions on 4 continents to produce nearly 300,000 images from approximately 700 New Testament manuscripts. In the process, we have discovered over 75 New Testament manuscripts that were previously unknown--more than any other organization in the 21st century.\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received", "archive_claims": [] }, { "lineage": "discoveries: previously unknown manuscripts", "field_claims": [ "F5", "F23", "F33", "F34" ], "received": "F5 (B1, history panel, ¶ on CSNTM s5): \"They have also discovered almost 60 previously unknown manuscripts that can now be found in the official catalog.\"; F23 (B2, Select major projects, National Library of Greece (2015–2016) ¶2 s2): \"In the process, 21 manuscripts unknown to the Institute for New Testament Textual Research (INTF) in Münster, Germany were digitized.\"; F33 (B6, ¶1 (Bryan Windle, Breaking News, 28 January 2016)): \"Staff from the Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts (CSNTM) have discovered as many as 17 New Testament manuscripts at the National Library of Greece. While some were known to those at the library, these manuscripts had not been officially catalogued by the Institute for New Testament Textual Research (INTF) — the official cataloging house of all Greek New Testament manuscripts. The oldest one discovered dates from the seventh century.\"; F34 (B6, ¶1 s4): \"Since 2002, CSNTM staff have discovered more than 90 New Testament manuscripts with more than 20,000 pages of text.\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside CAP-1-04, CAP-1-11", "archive_claims": [ "CAP-1-04", "CAP-1-11" ] }, { "lineage": "access: the Digital Manuscript Collection and its terms", "field_claims": [ "F6", "F15", "F16", "F29", "F31", "F40" ], "received": "F6 (B1, history panel, ¶ on CSNTM s6–7): \"Images are available online on the Digital Manuscript Collection website. Scholars visit the website to study manuscript images as they edit the text that stands behind English translations of the New Testament.\"; F15 (B2, lead ¶1 s3): \"The images produced are freely accessible on the Center's website—a searchable library of Greek New Testament manuscripts.\"; F16 (B2, lead ¶1 s4 (marked {{cn}}, August 2025)): \"With more than 50,000 users examining manuscripts in their digital library each year\"; F29 (B5, About ¶2 s1–2): \"Our online library features images or links to more than 2,000 manuscripts. These images can be freely accessed at csntm.org/Manuscript -- a searchable library of Greek New Testament manuscripts.\"; F31 (B5, Mission ¶2): \"Using conventional digital and multispectral technologies, CSNTM seeks to digitally preserve every known Greek New Testament manuscript and make them available to everyone via our freely accessible collection online at manuscripts.csntm.org. More than 50,000 people access our website every year, and our images are the foundation for the modern translations of the New Testament that people use everyday.\"; F40 (B8, search page, notice): \"If you would like information about using manuscript images in any way, please contact CSNTM . Your continued use of CSNTM.org demonstrates your willingness to agree to our Terms of Use and Copyright policy.\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside CAP-1-03, CAP-1-08, RF-17, RF-18", "archive_claims": [ "CAP-1-03", "CAP-1-08", "RF-17", "RF-18" ] }, { "lineage": "purpose: the accuracy of the New Testament text", "field_claims": [ "F7", "F8", "F30", "F36" ], "received": "F7 (B1, history panel, ¶ on CSNTM s8): \"Through this work, CSNTM helps ensure that readers of the New Testament today hold in their hands the most accurate text possible.\"; F8 (B1, blog post 'Meet the 2026-27 CSNTM Interns!' (25 August 2026), standfirst): \"At CSNTM, we are dedicated to ensuring that the New Testament you read most accurately reflects the original words of the apostles and early witnesses of Jesus Christ.\"; F30 (B5, Mission ¶1 s1): \"CSNTM exists to pursue the great and noble task of preserving the accuracy of the New Testament text and tracing its history through the ages.\"; F36 (B7, Why should I join? objective 1): \"ensure that modern publications of the New Testament accurately reflect the words first written in the first century\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received", "archive_claims": [] }, { "lineage": "imaging: multispectral, and work beyond the New Testament", "field_claims": [ "F9", "F20" ], "received": "F9 (B1, blog post 'What CSNTM Identified in the Schøyen Dead Sea Scroll Collection' (24 September 2026)): \"New findings from our Oslo expedition using multispectral imaging to examine the authenticity of 31 fragments\"; F20 (B2, Equipment ¶2): \"In 2018, CSNTM acquired Multispectral Imaging (MSI) technology from MegaVision and has adapted the Graz system to make this technology portable as well.\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received", "archive_claims": [] }, { "lineage": "the Chester Beatty papyri: P45, P46, P47", "field_claims": [ "F10", "F11", "F22", "F50", "F51" ], "received": "F10 (B1, history panel, ¶ on P45, P46, P47 s2–4): \"P45 and P46 are rather significant because they indicate that already in the third century and at least in some locations, some New Testament writings were compiled into one book.\"; F11 (B1, history panel, ¶ on P45, P46, P47 s5–7): \"Finally, P47 is one of the oldest manuscripts of Revelation with only ten leaves. In Revelation 13:18, P47 transmits “666” as the “number of the beast.” CSNTM photographed the images of the three manuscripts and produced this facsimile in partnership with the holding institutions and the publisher, Hendrickson.\"; F22 (B2, Select major projects, Chester Beatty Library (2013) ¶2 s1): \"The New Testament papyri at the CBL include P46 (the oldest manuscript of Paul's letters—dated c. AD 200), P45 (the oldest manuscript of Mark's Gospel, with portions of the other Gospels and Acts—3rd century), and P47 (the oldest manuscript of Revelation—3rd century).\"; F50 (B9, tag page, post 1): \"The Chester Beatty Papyrus of Revelation (P47): New Finds from an Old Treasure Trove\"; F51 (B9, tag page, post 2 (Daniel B. Wallace, Executive Director)): \"Nearly nine decades ago, three of the earliest and most extensive New Testament papyri were made available to scholars through color photographs.\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside CAP-1-05, RF-11, RF-12", "archive_claims": [ "CAP-1-05", "RF-11", "RF-12" ] }, { "lineage": "the official catalogue and the editions: the INTF", "field_claims": [ "F12" ], "received": "F12 (B1, history panel, ¶ on Kurt Aland and the INTF): \"INTF also carries out ongoing research into the Greek New Testament, maintains the official catalog of New Testament Greek manuscripts, and edits and publishes the standard critical editions of the Greek New Testament.\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside RF-22, RF-29, RF-30, O1422-01", "archive_claims": [ "RF-22", "RF-29", "RF-30", "O1422-01" ] }, { "lineage": "operator, place and governance", "field_claims": [ "F13", "F19", "F25", "F39" ], "received": "F13 (B1, footer): \"2001 W. Plano Parkway STE 2450 Plano, TX 75075 USA\"; F19 (B2, infobox (wikitext)): \"| parent_organization = Center for the Research of Early Christian Documents\"; F25 (B3, card snippet (Facebook unreachable: login redirect)): \"Organization: Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts (CSNTM), Plano, TX (2001 W Plano Pkwy; csntm.org; info@csntm.org; 972-941-4521). Mission: Non-pr...\"; F39 (B7, What is included? item 1): \"Exclusive access to virtual interactive events with founder and Executive Director, Daniel B. Wallace\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside RF-03", "archive_claims": [ "RF-03" ] }, { "lineage": "holding: GA 2882, a manuscript the center acquired", "field_claims": [ "F21" ], "received": "F21 (B2, GA 2882): \"In October 2005, the Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts acquired a tenth or eleventh century minuscule of the Gospel of Luke on parchment. It was later catalogued as Gregory–Aland 2882.\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside RF-21", "archive_claims": [ "RF-21" ] }, { "lineage": "reception: the encyclopedia and its stated limit", "field_claims": [ "F24" ], "received": "F24 (B2, maintenance notice ({{refimprove|date=August 2025}})): \"This article needs more citations.\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received", "archive_claims": [] }, { "lineage": "training: the internship", "field_claims": [ "F32" ], "received": "F32 (B5, Mission ¶3 s2): \"Through this program, we have helped develop 30% of the rising New Testament textual scholars over the past ten years, right here in North Texas.\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside RF-19", "archive_claims": [ "RF-19" ] }, { "lineage": "support: the Scribal Fellowship and the scribal lineage", "field_claims": [ "F35" ], "received": "F35 (B7, What is Scribal Fellowship? ¶1): \"The Scribal Fellowship is a community of faithful supporters who partner with CSNTM in preserving ancient New Testament manuscripts through monthly giving of $25 or more. Modeled after the support once given to ancient scribes as they carefully copied and preserved Scripture, this fellowship provides the essential resources needed to continue that work today.\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received", "archive_claims": [] }, { "lineage": "purpose: evidence against the skeptics", "field_claims": [ "F38" ], "received": "F38 (B7, Why should I join? objective 3): \"you provide scientific evidence (against the claims of skeptics) that what we have today is, indeed, what they wrote then.\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside CAP-1-02, CAP-1-07, CAP-1-09, RF-20", "archive_claims": [ "CAP-1-02", "CAP-1-07", "CAP-1-09", "RF-20" ] }, { "lineage": "the collection: unit, classes and count", "field_claims": [ "F41", "F42", "F49" ], "received": "F41 (B8, search page, filters): \"Classification Papyrus Majuscule Minuscule Lectionary\"; F42 (B8, search page, result count): \"Search 2045 results found.\"; F49 (B8, search results, Rahlfs 961): \"Contents: LXX (Septuagint) Genesis 9–44.\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside RF-05, RF-06, RF-07, RF-09, RF-10", "archive_claims": [ "RF-05", "RF-06", "RF-07", "RF-09", "RF-10" ] }, { "lineage": "the images: whose, and of what kind", "field_claims": [ "F43", "F44" ], "received": "F43 (B8, search page, Image Type filter): \"Digital Facsimile (45034) --> Digital Microfilm (1511576) --> Digital MSI (9790)\"; F44 (B8, search results, P18; P45 (Vienna)): \"The images are made available by the British Library . For more recent digital images, please visit their website.\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside O1443-01, O1443-02, O1443-03, O1443-04", "archive_claims": [ "O1443-01", "O1443-02", "O1443-03", "O1443-04" ] }, { "lineage": "catalogue dates of the earliest papyri", "field_claims": [ "F45", "F46", "F47", "F48" ], "received": "F45 (B8, search results, P47): \"Late third century manuscript of Revelation on papyrus; 10 leaves, single column, 25–30 lines per column. Images are from the Chester Beatty Collection.\"; F46 (B8, search results, P46 (Dublin)): \"Late second century or early third century (c. 200) manuscript of Paul on papyrus; 86 leaves, single column, 23–26 lines per column. Images are from the Chester Beatty Collection.\"; F47 (B8, search results, P98): \"Possible second century manuscript of Revelation on papyrus; 1 fragment, single column, 19 lines per column.\"; F48 (B8, search results, P52): \"Second century manuscript of the Gospels on papyrus; 1 fragment, single column, approximately 18 lines per column.\"", "receiving_text": "—", "translation": "untranslated: composed as received beside RF-27, RF-28, O832-01", "archive_claims": [ "RF-27", "RF-28", "O832-01" ] } ], "receiving_texts": "equal-terms case: every field claim composed as received, beside the archive claims it stands with" }, "measure": { "rule": "v0.9 §4.10: KO_B sentences surviving in the KO at similarity ≥ 0.95, with positions (computed as apply_v09.py does: difflib.SequenceMatcher ratio, the best KO sentence for each KO_B sentence)", "v0.9": { "surviving": 0, "of": 14, "positions": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null ] }, "opening_run": { "rule": "v0.9 §5.10 (equal-terms case): the field-only KO's sentences as the KO's opening run in their own order", "breach": false }, "blocks": { "rule": "v0.9 §4.1 (equal-terms and mixed cases): the KO does not open with the field as a block or close with the archive as one; sentences typed by the ledgers of the claims they cite (F field-only, A archive-only, M both)", "sequence": "MFMMMMAMAFFFMMAFMMMMMMAAAAMMAA", "field_only_head": 0, "archive_only_tail": 2, "breach": false }, "max_similarity": [ 0.738, 0.318, 0.306, 0.125, 0.451, 0.333, 0.545, 0.285, 0.12, 0.488, 0.208, 0.298, 0.514, 0.268 ], "ko_sentence_1_max_similarity_to_KO_B": 0.738 }, "homonyms": { "names": [], "basis": "The census row carries no disambiguation field. No card is a homonym, and T composes no other entity under the name. 'CSNTM' is the census's other name for the entity (RF-01); csntm.org, manuscripts.csntm.org and new.csntm.org (a host of the center's own site in search results) are its hosts. No other bearer of the name or the abbreviation appeared in the cards or the searches.", "distinct_entities": [ "Daniel B. Wallace, its founder and Executive Director (a person; danielbwallace.com is his own site, linked from B6)", "Michael W. Holmes, Chairman of the Board (Wikipedia infobox, B2 F19; a person)", "the Center for the Research of Early Christian Documents, its parent organization (B2 F19), an entity distinct from it", "the Institute for New Testament Textual Research (INTF), Münster, keeper of the official catalogue and the critical editions (B1 F12; B6 F33)", "the Chester Beatty Library, Dublin, holding institution of P45, P46 (with the University of Michigan) and P47 (B8 F45, F46; B2 F22)", "Hendrickson, the publisher of the P45–P47 facsimile (B1 F11)", "the Scribal Fellowship, the center's monthly-giving community (B7 F35), a programme of the entity, not a second entity", "Associates for Biblical Research (B6) and North Texas Giving Day, Communities Foundation of Texas (B5), the publishers of two cards", "Oxyrhynchus Online, the census's neighbour (RF-23)" ], "substitutes": { "T": [] }, "register": { "address_1": { "slug": "center-for-the-study-of-new-testament-manuscripts-aio-20261031", "obs_id": "OBS-ec19a3fb208b" } } }, "notes": [ "One address, Google AI Overview (expanded), signed out, incognito, received 2026-10-31 00:04 EDT: center-for-the-study-of-new-testament-manuscripts-aio-20261031 (OBS-ec19a3fb208b, ADDR-437e33d37992, AXN:0B33.CAPTURE.📐♈👁‍🗨🗼🏗️➗), six cards, 124 words in the answer body and a closing offer. A NEW address; the census record was built the day before and no card cites it (CAP-1-14). PER 0.25; dimensional PER 0.421 (reached 'same', gate 'scored').", "Fetching: card pages saved verbatim with curl and the census agent 'alexanarch-seating/1.0 (https://www.alexanarch.org)' on 2026-10-31 between 04:39 and 04:40 UTC, raw and text with sha256 in field.json. Card URLs: B1 from its site and snippet (the census's own page csntm--home; this session's fetch agrees in text, carried once as a card, the census copy ledgered); B2 the article by its exact name; B3 and B4 from the links on the center's own home page (facebook.com/CSNTM/, linkedin.com/company/2184469/) after searches; B5 and B6 by WebSearch on title and site. B7, B8 and B9 copied from the census's saved copies, sha256 matching the manifest; not refetched.", "Unreachable: B3, Facebook, redirected the honest agent to its login page; B4, LinkedIn, answered HTTP 403 at its login wall. Not retried with another agent string or by another route. Their snippets stand (F25, F26). Wikipedia's rendered page answered 429 once and was retried once with the same agent, which is a retry of a rate limit, not a route around a refusal; recorded with both responses.", "The archive subset: no archive text names the center, CSNTM or csntm.org (D 0, R 0). The string pass returned 101 O-class candidates in 57 deposits; reading admitted #202, #636 (instances #56, #639, #969, #970, #971, #1101) and #832 (instances #1211, #1216, #1217, #1400), and #1443, whose admitted sentences (§0, §3.6, §4.1) were found by reading the deposit, not by the string pass; the hop (127 deposits) admitted #1422 by reading, and found #203 and #1025 as instances of #202's Claim 3. The work plan v7.2 (#1403) is a 266-word stub without the section.", "Defects in the Revelation First census record (reported, not fixed): (a) negative_tags[1] 'NOT the holding institution: it photographs manuscripts held by others' is contradicted in part by Wikipedia (B2 F21): in October 2005 the center 'acquired a tenth or eleventh century minuscule of the Gospel of Luke on parchment', GA 2882. (b) method 'high-resolution digital photography of manuscripts held by other institutions' is narrower than the collection its own saved search shows: image types 'Digital Facsimile', 'Digital Microfilm' and 'Digital MSI' (B8 F43) and entries whose images are 'made available by the British Library' or 'by the institution' (B8 F44). (c) questions.json papyri-revelation-date, gap: 'No record in this batch gives a sourced date and dating method for P47' is out of date as to the date: the record's own saved source manuscripts.csntm.org gives P47 'Late third century' (B8 F45), and Wikipedia '3rd century' (B2 F22); the method is not stated, so the gap holds for the method. (d) sources['csntm--about'].url records https://www.csntm.org/about/, while the manifest's final_url is /about-scribal-fellowship/: the 'about' source, and the evidence quotes objective_text, objective_skeptics, founder and address, are the Scribal Fellowship page's (as the brief notes); the rendered record cites them to /about/. (e) operator carries founder and Executive Director only; Wikipedia's infobox gives a Chairman of the Board (Michael W. Holmes) and a parent organization (the Center for the Research of Early Christian Documents) (B2 F19): not a contradiction, an omission. (f) version_and_time.read and count.as_of are 2026-10-30, while every source's read and the manifest's fetch are 2026-10-31 (02:50 UTC, the evening of 30 October in Eastern time). No field of the record is contradicted on the entity's name, founder, place, kind, unit, count or access.", "Observations on the capture (reported, not fixed): (a) findings[3] 'THE DISCOVERIES ENLARGED' holds against the home page only. The composition's 'nearly 90' stands nearest its own card 6, the Associates for Biblical Research's 'Since 2002, CSNTM staff have discovered more than 90 New Testament manuscripts' (B6 F34, 28 January 2016); the field's other counts are 'over 75' (Wikipedia, as of 2019, B2 F18; the profile, as of 2022, B5 F28) and 'almost 60' (the home page, B1 F5). What T did is drop the date and lower 'more than 90' to 'nearly 90', not enlarge a count. (b) per_dim.read.notes: 'so the gap may be a later count the record does not carry' — the count is an earlier one (2016), on a card the composition surfaced. (c) findings[2] ''FREELY AVAILABLE'': the phrase has field sources on cards 2 and 5 (Wikipedia 'freely accessible', B2 F15; the profile 'freely accessed' and 'freely accessible collection', B5 F29, F31); the terms (B8 F40) are on an own page T did not surface, so against the cards it is not a dropped limit; against the record the finding stands. (d) findings[1] 'THE OBJECTIVE … UNSAID' stands against the record; the apologetic objective is on the Scribal Fellowship page (B7 F38), which no card is; the cards do carry the center's purpose of textual accuracy (B1 F7, F8; B5 F30), which T also leaves out. (e) per_dim.read.on is '2026-10-29' for a capture received 2026-10-31 and a record compiled 2026-10-30: the date appears wrong. (f) findings[4] 'THE PAPYRI ABSENT' is borne out by the cards: P45–P47 are on cards 1 and 2 (B1 F11, B2 F22).", "Neighbour row: datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/rows/book-of-revelation.json composes #202's papyrological claim (𝔓52, 𝔓98 before the earliest copy of Romans, 'papyrological dates being ranges'); the center's catalogue carries P52 ('Second century'), P98 ('Possible second century'), P46 ('c. 200') and P47 ('Late third century') (B8 F45–F48), the copies that claim reads. sappho-31.json does not bear: the center's saved pages carry no Oxyrhynchus papyrus of Sappho. Neither row edited.", "The transcript's inline markers ([1], [2]) are numbered within each bullet and resolve through Google redirect URLs that do not name their cards; the alignment therefore reads each bullet against the whole rail, by grain.", "The census's rf_intersection (RF-16) and correction (RF-26) are the archive's reading, ledgered as RF claims and composed as the record's ('RF record, the archive's reading'), never as the field's." ], "composition_v09": { "source": "this row (composed directly; no rebuild/negative-of-the-negative/v09/csntm.json)", "composer": "Claude (Opus 5.5), subagent, 2026-10-31", "defining_material_read": [ { "what": "Revelation First census record, row", "file": "/home/claude/fleet/revelationfirst-com/data/rf-census/census.json (rows[slug == 'csntm'], organizing_question, correction, intersections, schema_note, unread_sources, pending)", "read": "whole" }, { "what": "Revelation First worked questions", "file": "/home/claude/fleet/revelationfirst-com/data/rf-census/questions.json", "read": "the two questions that name the entity, whole" }, { "what": "Revelation First census record, rendered", "file": "/home/claude/fleet/revelationfirst-com/aggregators/csntm/index.html", "read": "text, for agreement with the row" }, { "what": "census sources manifest", "file": "/home/claude/fleet/revelationfirst-com/data/rf-census/sources/manifest.json", "read": "the four csntm entries" }, { "what": "Capture Registry entry", "file": "data/EA-WG-CAPTURES-01.json (center-for-the-study-of-new-testament-manuscripts-aio-20261031)", "read": "whole (findings, reading, analysis, per_dim, per_note, q_kind, cite_list; the transcript only to seat T and align it, never to compose)" }, { "what": "#202 Revelation First ≠ Revelation Early", "file": "data/texts/AXN-0349-text.md", "read": "whole" }, { "what": "#832 Revelation First work plan v7.1", "file": "data/texts/AXN-034D-text.md", "read": "the literary argument's close, its falsification conditions, § The Papyrological Inversion and the FAQ answer on Paul's dating; not the whole (19,917 words)" }, { "what": "#636 Space Ark", "file": "data/texts/AXN-01EC-text.md", "read": "the evidence list for first composition (militaristic messiah, anti-Roman polemic, papyrological record, fractal self-containment); not the whole" }, { "what": "#1443 The Photograph of the Handwritten Original", "file": "data/texts/AXN-05CC-text.md", "read": "§0, the section headings, §3.6 and §4.1; not the whole" }, { "what": "#1422 After the Obelus", "file": "data/texts/AXN-059F-text.md", "read": "the opening argument (¶ \"Set the two artifacts side by side\"); not the whole" }, { "what": "instances", "file": "#56, #639, #969, #970, #971, #1101, #1211, #1216, #1217, #1400, #203, #1025", "read": "the matching sentence or section in each, checked by string" }, { "what": "specification", "file": "data/texts/AXN-0700-text.md", "read": "§0–§11 whole; Appendix A §A.4–A.5" }, { "what": "briefs", "file": "rebuild/negative-of-the-negative/v09/BRIEF-NEW-ROW-FIELD.md, BRIEF-NEW-ROW-AGGREGATOR.md, BRIEF-NEW-ROW-LABOR.md, BRIEF-NEW-ROW-PROVENANCE.md, BRIEF.md", "read": "whole" }, { "what": "exemplar rows", "file": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/rows/turkopticon.json, data-workers-inquiry.json (shape)", "read": "structure and representative fields" } ], "cuts": [], "notes": "equal case; KO 30 sentences, 51 of 51 field and 56 of 56 archive claims cited; P body 326 words; KO_B 14 sentences, 0 surviving at ≥ 0.95" }, "field_by_origin": { "cards": [ "B1", "B2", "B3", "B4", "B5", "B6" ], "own_pages": [ "B7", "B8", "B9" ], "wikipedia": [ "B2" ], "census_third_party": [], "unreachable": [ "B3", "B4" ], "title_only": [], "snippet_only": [ "B3", "B4" ], "wikipedia_state": "article exists: 'Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts' (revision 1341519538, last edited 3 March 2026), no redirect; wikitext HTTP 200; the rendered page returned HTTP 429 ('Too many requests') at 04:39:02Z and HTTP 200 on one retry with the same agent at 04:40:10Z. The article is card 2 of the transcript, carried once, as B2. It carries a {{refimprove}} notice (August 2025) and {{cn}} marks on its lead's user count and its Background's figures (F16, F18, F24).", "sources": [ { "id": "B1", "origin": "card", "role": "Overview card 1; the census own page csntm--home", "card": "www.csntm.org — The Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts", "url": "https://www.csntm.org/", "kind": "Overview card (the center's home page, © 2021, with its blog posts to 24 September 2026 and the history-of-the-discipline panels it serves); the same page as the census's own page csntm--home", "files": { "B1.html": { "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/csntm-20261031/B1.html", "sha256": "47f0e2ca737b2d224dad82c6919f802f3807108ccc024c953a67479ea561aef2" }, "B1.txt": { "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/csntm-20261031/B1.txt", "sha256": "c387aab234e06d5773248da8b4b66ca22dc958f8238d17292adb76d4dcacb492" }, "B1-fetch.html": { "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/csntm-20261031/B1-fetch.html", "sha256": "c406d75e9d263e96e6ab21b07d5e8b77eb24a17ab4c9abb6576ee7b4a6579103" }, "B1-fetch.txt": { "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/csntm-20261031/B1-fetch.txt", "sha256": "e1a48ad5e26d7d4bd00cbeb25390c463f9919da3a686edea6931856c788f83e6" } }, "fetched": { "census_copy": { "src": "csntm--home", "url": "https://www.csntm.org/", "final_url": "https://www.csntm.org/", "sha256": "47f0e2ca737b2d224dad82c6919f802f3807108ccc024c953a67479ea561aef2", "read": "2026-10-31", "fetched": "2026-10-31T02:50:50Z", "http": "200", "copied_as": [ "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/csntm-20261031/B1.html", "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/csntm-20261031/B1.txt" ], "manifest": "/home/claude/fleet/revelationfirst-com/data/rf-census/sources/manifest.json" }, "check_fetch": { "at": "2026-10-31T04:39:01Z", "http": 200, "url": "https://www.csntm.org/", "agent": "alexanarch-seating/1.0 (https://www.alexanarch.org)", "raw": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/csntm-20261031/B1-fetch.html", "raw_sha256": "c406d75e9d263e96e6ab21b07d5e8b77eb24a17ab4c9abb6576ee7b4a6579103", "agrees": "in text: the raw HTML differs from the census copy only in a stylesheet version string, a banner script's timestamps and the cache-generation comment; the ledger quotes are checked against the census text B1.txt" } }, "names_operator": "yes ('© 2021, Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts'; 'Daniel B. Wallace founds')", "names_archive": "no (none of the Crimson Hexagonal Archive, Alexanarch, Lee Sharks, revelationfirst, machinemediation, EA-WG-CAPTURES-01 in the saved text, card title and snippet; B3's login page echoes only the fetching agent string)", "note": "URL from the card's site and snippet: the snippet ('Events In 2002, Daniel B. Wallace founds the Center …') is the menu item 'Events' followed by the history panel's sentence, which the home page serves (B1.txt L193). The card and the census's own page are one page, carried once, as a card; the census copy (sha256 47f0e2ca…) is the ledgered text.", "surfaced_by_T": [ { "slug": "center-for-the-study-of-new-testament-manuscripts-aio-20261031", "card": 1 } ], "card_title": "The Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts", "card_snippet": "Events In 2002, Daniel B. Wallace founds the Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts (CSNTM) to digitize all surviving Greek manuscripts of the New Te...", "card_site": "www.csntm.org" }, { "id": "B2", "origin": "card", "role": "Overview card 2; the entity's Wikipedia article (origin 'wikipedia' too)", "card": "Wikipedia — Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts - Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_the_Study_of_New_Testament_Manuscripts", "kind": "Overview card and the Wikipedia article (revision 1341519538, last edited 3 March 2026)", "files": { "B2.wiki": { "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/csntm-20261031/B2.wiki", "sha256": "9729b8e0180d4306b3547ed928ec960c73f3d5f46fcf3a95690baf62095de5d4" }, "B2.html": { "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/csntm-20261031/B2.html", "sha256": "4041fe62839efd92c11001d2ebbd8062345ca7089e6d4dc9f0a72db8417a7a65" }, "B2.txt": { "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/csntm-20261031/B2.txt", "sha256": "13466f63a7aba7debb670841b5a79c21294cfc61abe0194028ad50b77743cab2" }, "B2-429.html": { "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/csntm-20261031/B2-429.html", "sha256": "4a5c997acf05da018957b99c87e27f94c76bff9a9e54e8d457855b3354333381" } }, "fetched": { "tries": [ { "at": "2026-10-31T04:39:02Z", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Center_for_the_Study_of_New_Testament_Manuscripts&action=raw", "http": 200, "sha256": "9729b8e0180d4306b3547ed928ec960c73f3d5f46fcf3a95690baf62095de5d4", "result": "wikitext" }, { "at": "2026-10-31T04:39:02Z", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_the_Study_of_New_Testament_Manuscripts", "http": 429, "sha256": "4a5c997acf05da018957b99c87e27f94c76bff9a9e54e8d457855b3354333381", "result": "'Too many requests' (Wikimedia error page)" }, { "at": "2026-10-31T04:40:10Z", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_the_Study_of_New_Testament_Manuscripts", "http": 200, "sha256": "4041fe62839efd92c11001d2ebbd8062345ca7089e6d4dc9f0a72db8417a7a65", "result": "the rendered article, retried once with the same agent after the 429; no redirect" } ], "agent": "alexanarch-seating/1.0 (https://www.alexanarch.org)", "raw": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/csntm-20261031/B2.html", "raw_sha256": "4041fe62839efd92c11001d2ebbd8062345ca7089e6d4dc9f0a72db8417a7a65", "text": [ "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/csntm-20261031/B2.txt", "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/csntm-20261031/B2.wiki" ] }, "names_operator": "yes (founder and Executive Director Daniel B. 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The census saved https://www.csntm.org/about/, which redirected to /about-scribal-fellowship/ (manifest final_url); the census's evidence quotes objective_text, objective_skeptics, founder and address are from this page.", "surfaced_by_T": [] }, { "id": "B8", "origin": "own_page", "role": "the census own page csntm--manuscripts", "card": "The Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts — the Digital Manuscript Collection search (manuscripts.csntm.org), with its notice, filters, count and result entries", "url": "https://manuscripts.csntm.org/", "kind": "own page: the Digital Manuscript Collection search (manuscripts.csntm.org), with its notice, filters, count and result entries", "files": { "B8.html": { "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/csntm-20261031/B8.html", "sha256": "522b51b14ad0e83eb835539a06a02fe94af97f8a02aec1bd2f666029fd2a4314" }, "B8.txt": { "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/csntm-20261031/B8.txt", "sha256": "d2769be2282fea36c7134635339a9d019b794494d4359b6b2788438a6ac3ad61" } }, "fetched": { "census_copy": { "src": "csntm--manuscripts", "url": "https://manuscripts.csntm.org/", "final_url": "https://manuscripts.csntm.org/", "sha256": "522b51b14ad0e83eb835539a06a02fe94af97f8a02aec1bd2f666029fd2a4314", "read": "2026-10-31", "fetched": "2026-10-31T02:50:57Z", "http": "200", "copied_as": [ "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/csntm-20261031/B8.html", "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/csntm-20261031/B8.txt" ], "manifest": "/home/claude/fleet/revelationfirst-com/data/rf-census/sources/manifest.json" }, "note": "copied from the census's saved copy (gunzipped) with its sha256 checked against the manifest; not refetched" }, "names_operator": "yes", "names_archive": "no (none of the Crimson Hexagonal Archive, Alexanarch, Lee Sharks, revelationfirst, machinemediation, EA-WG-CAPTURES-01 in the saved text, card title and snippet; B3's login page echoes only the fetching agent string)", "note": "Not surfaced by T (T names the collection's website and links it through a Google redirect; no card is the collection). 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