{
 "row": "orcid",
 "address": "ORCID",
 "addresses": [
  "ORCID"
 ],
 "extracted": "2026-11-01",
 "extractor": "Claude (Opus 5.5), subagent, one extractor (unaudited, §3.8)",
 "rule": "v0.10 §3.5, source-neutral: opening or abstract, defined terms, headline claims, stated limits; quotes verbatim from the saved page texts (whitespace-normalised for the check; multi-part quotes joined by ' … ', each part checked) or the card's title and snippet for B1, B6 and B8; 76/76 verified by script",
 "B_note": "The field in two pools (§0.3, §3.1(a)), kept apart by origin and pool. B_D, the disclosed pool: every card on T's rail, B1 orcid.org (script-rendered; card text only), B2 Wikipedia's 'ORCID' (also the entity's Wikipedia source and the census's only third-party source, carried once here), B3 Springer Nature, B4 NIH eRA Commons help, B5 Stanford Libraries guide, B6 a YouTube video (title), B7 Directive Publications, B8 a YouTube video (no title of its own). T's body names no source beyond its cards. B_R, the reference pool: B9 the census's own page (ORCID's support article on names, HTTP 403, unread), B10 ORCID's About page (fetched by the composer).",
 "lineage_note": "Lineages group instances that state one substantive claim (§3.6); the census's evidence quotes restate B2 and are one lineage with it, B2 keeping the earliest date.",
 "field": [
  {
   "id": "B1",
   "origin": "card",
   "pool": "B_D",
   "role": "Overview card 1",
   "card": "ORCID — ORCID",
   "snippet": "Target Audience: Researchers, universities, research institutes, publishers, vendors, service providers, government, policy makers, funders, and facilities. Def...",
   "url": "https://orcid.org/",
   "kind": "Overview card 1 (ORCID's registry home page, orcid.org)",
   "files": {
    "B1.html": {
     "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B1.html",
     "sha256": "109bf9346202227e25b7ee6c87774c66447bbc3b3e3d434071277223ef738ab4"
    },
    "B1.txt": {
     "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B1.txt",
     "sha256": "b72b9d9f69ac0a9e529b9df8c9cf6f6047fd3253d3ee85e05f5204bb21f300a8"
    }
   },
   "fetched": {
    "at": "2026-11-01T06:16:20Z",
    "http": 200,
    "note": "script-rendered: the saved body text is the single word 'ORCID' (B1.txt, 9 characters); recorded as unread for text; the card's title and snippet stand as its only text",
    "agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; leesharks-authorship-census)"
   },
   "names_operator": "yes (the site is the operator's own; the card's site is 'ORCID')",
   "names_archive": "no (none of the Crimson Hexagonal Archive, Alexanarch, Lee Sharks, leesharks.com, EA-WG-CAPTURES-01 or the archive's ORCID iD in the saved text, card title or snippet)",
   "claims": [
    "F1"
   ],
   "unread": true
  },
  {
   "id": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "pool": "B_D",
   "role": "Overview card 2",
   "card": "Wikipedia — ORCID - Wikipedia",
   "snippet": "ORCID Not to be confused with ORCHID. For ORCID use on Wikipedia, see Wikipedia:ORCID. The ORCID (/ˈɔːrkɪd/ ; Open Researcher and Contributor ID) is a nonpropri...",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ORCID",
   "kind": "Overview card 2, Wikipedia's article 'ORCID' (also the entity's Wikipedia source and the census's only read source, orcid-names--wikipedia)",
   "files": {
    "B2.html": {
     "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B2.html",
     "sha256": "89439acf9ac861819b14966ab613f03983324c526e9091ae5911389c6e5a8155"
    },
    "B2.wiki": {
     "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B2.wiki",
     "sha256": "3bcbc014e248972710131afcf355299053895ed7793b00a7a4116656ad90f41d"
    },
    "B2-census.html": {
     "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B2-census.html",
     "sha256": "08dcd844e53103479bb54928f0989b0e16dde444b70b83a4300f4e9c42c7fca2"
    },
    "B2.txt": {
     "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B2.txt",
     "sha256": "de2ca33190c2dd4af5121d4b1431ae5111cf61f30f087e600a282c73ebcbdddb"
    },
    "B2-fetch.txt": {
     "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B2-fetch.txt",
     "sha256": "4bd9095500cbfc0825e6c41016111decc055dd85cd1710edc0fb657a8e99eb4b"
    }
   },
   "fetched": {
    "at": "2026-11-01T06:16:24Z",
    "http": 200,
    "note": "rendered page (B2.html) and raw wikitext (B2.wiki, action=raw, HTTP 200); revision 1380970142, last edited 19 October 2026, 03:57; the census copy orcid-names--wikipedia (read 2026-11-01T05:06:34Z, sha256 08dcd844…) is the same revision, differing in request ids only; B2.txt is the census's text of its saved bytes, carried so the census's evidence quotes and the field's are checked against one text; B2-fetch.txt is the composer's extraction of B2.html",
    "agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; leesharks-authorship-census)"
   },
   "names_operator": "yes ('ORCID, Inc. was incorporated as an independent nonprofit organization')",
   "names_archive": "no (none of the Crimson Hexagonal Archive, Alexanarch, Lee Sharks, leesharks.com, EA-WG-CAPTURES-01 or the archive's ORCID iD in the saved text, card title or snippet)",
   "claims": [
    "F2",
    "F3",
    "F4",
    "F5",
    "F6",
    "F7",
    "F8",
    "F9",
    "F10",
    "F11",
    "F12",
    "F13",
    "F14",
    "F15",
    "F16",
    "F17",
    "F18",
    "F19",
    "F20",
    "F21",
    "F22",
    "F23",
    "F24",
    "F25",
    "F26",
    "F27",
    "F28",
    "F29",
    "F72",
    "F73"
   ],
   "also_origin": [
    "wikipedia",
    "census_third_party"
   ],
   "census_copy": {
    "src": "orcid-names--wikipedia",
    "sha256": "08dcd844e53103479bb54928f0989b0e16dde444b70b83a4300f4e9c42c7fca2",
    "read": "2026-11-01",
    "fetched": "2026-11-01T05:06:34Z",
    "http": "200",
    "revision": 1380970142,
    "agrees": "same revision; bytes differ in request ids only"
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "B3",
   "origin": "card",
   "pool": "B_D",
   "role": "Overview card 3",
   "card": "www.springernature.com — ORCID | For Researchers - Springer Nature",
   "snippet": "ORCID is a non-profit organisation providing researchers with a unique digital identifier. These identifiers can be used by editors, funding agencies, publisher...",
   "url": "https://www.springernature.com/gp/researchers/orcid",
   "kind": "Overview card 3, Springer Nature's page 'ORCID | For Researchers'",
   "files": {
    "B3.html": {
     "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B3.html",
     "sha256": "efcffee7a18626a86a82f95e401f87a35b72ffbe2d72f0af3136d861a9f036f3"
    },
    "B3.txt": {
     "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B3.txt",
     "sha256": "976b70ee0c5237e6755a131fae998df9b69fa8e3f3f7d6210bff4d46fe66cb32"
    }
   },
   "fetched": {
    "at": "2026-11-01T06:16:21Z",
    "http": 200,
    "note": "URL by WebSearch on title and site; the page title 'ORCID | For Researchers | Springer Nature' matches the card",
    "agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; leesharks-authorship-census)"
   },
   "names_operator": "partly ('the ORCID organisation'; 'ORCID is a non-profit organisation')",
   "names_archive": "no (none of the Crimson Hexagonal Archive, Alexanarch, Lee Sharks, leesharks.com, EA-WG-CAPTURES-01 or the archive's ORCID iD in the saved text, card title or snippet)",
   "claims": [
    "F30",
    "F31",
    "F32",
    "F33",
    "F34",
    "F35",
    "F36"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "B4",
   "origin": "card",
   "pool": "B_D",
   "role": "Overview card 4",
   "card": "National Institutes of Health (NIH) | (.gov) — The ORCID iD",
   "snippet": "Definition: Open Researcher and Contributor ID (ORCID) links publications and professional data to NIH and Grants.gov grants. Linking Process: Access eRA Common...",
   "url": "https://www.era.nih.gov/erahelp/commons/PPF_Help/8_2_orcid.htm",
   "kind": "Overview card 4, NIH eRA Commons online help 'The ORCID iD'",
   "files": {
    "B4.html": {
     "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B4.html",
     "sha256": "8e61b17c49e7354067b887a1900683b2837c1b8fe407c1e4fea02be8b541b1cb"
    },
    "B4.txt": {
     "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B4.txt",
     "sha256": "3879740ccf322d8a8b008b32729e10db9f2254ac6d32b9014a4ca09b8f876498"
    }
   },
   "fetched": {
    "at": "2026-11-01T06:16:21Z",
    "http": 200,
    "note": "URL by WebSearch on title and site; title 'The ORCID iD' matches the card",
    "agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; leesharks-authorship-census)"
   },
   "names_operator": "no",
   "names_archive": "no (none of the Crimson Hexagonal Archive, Alexanarch, Lee Sharks, leesharks.com, EA-WG-CAPTURES-01 or the archive's ORCID iD in the saved text, card title or snippet)",
   "claims": [
    "F37",
    "F38",
    "F39",
    "F40",
    "F41",
    "F42"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "B5",
   "origin": "card",
   "pool": "B_D",
   "role": "Overview card 5",
   "card": "Stanford University — Benefits of using ORCID - ORCID - Guides at Stanford University",
   "snippet": "Definition: ORCID is a free, non-profit, 16-digit persistent identifier (Open Researcher and Contributor ID) connecting researchers with professional contributi...",
   "url": "https://guides.library.stanford.edu/orcid",
   "kind": "Overview card 5, Stanford Libraries guide 'Benefits of using ORCID'",
   "files": {
    "B5.html": {
     "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B5.html",
     "sha256": "8316f5543bf8e1d373ed673b68d144c1563abe6471909fb2f2ad1f5d10c24218"
    },
    "B5.txt": {
     "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B5.txt",
     "sha256": "11d02773b48e17c327ecd920a1f258c0f18fde1138dd9e1adf1c994ed778b5c0"
    }
   },
   "fetched": {
    "at": "2026-11-01T06:16:22Z",
    "http": 200,
    "note": "URL by WebSearch; title 'Benefits of using ORCID - ORCID - Guides at Stanford University' matches the card",
    "agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; leesharks-authorship-census)"
   },
   "names_operator": "partly ('ORCID is a non-profit organization')",
   "names_archive": "no (none of the Crimson Hexagonal Archive, Alexanarch, Lee Sharks, leesharks.com, EA-WG-CAPTURES-01 or the archive's ORCID iD in the saved text, card title or snippet)",
   "claims": [
    "F43",
    "F44",
    "F45",
    "F46",
    "F47",
    "F48",
    "F49",
    "F50"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "B6",
   "origin": "card",
   "pool": "B_D",
   "role": "Overview card 6",
   "card": "YouTube·Professor Rahul Jain — What is ORCID? Ultimate Guide to Researcher Identification",
   "snippet": null,
   "url": null,
   "kind": "Overview card 6, YouTube video (Professor Rahul Jain, 55s)",
   "files": {},
   "fetched": {
    "at": null,
    "http": null,
    "note": "video card with no snippet; admitted through its title (§3.1(a)); one WebSearch on the title found no URL; no transcript fetched",
    "agent": null
   },
   "names_operator": "unknown (title only)",
   "names_archive": "unknown (no text read)",
   "claims": [
    "F51"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "B7",
   "origin": "card",
   "pool": "B_D",
   "role": "Overview card 7",
   "card": "Directive Publications — What Is ORCID and How to Register - Directive Publications",
   "snippet": "Is ORCID free? Yes. Registering for an ORCID iD is completely free for researchers, and it takes only a few minutes at orcid.org. Why do I need an ORCID iD if I...",
   "url": "https://directivepublications.org/blog/what-is-orcid-and-how-to-register",
   "kind": "Overview card 7, Directive Publications 'What Is ORCID and How to Register' (its Academy guide, 17 Jul 2026)",
   "files": {
    "B7.html": {
     "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B7.html",
     "sha256": "46a7aab95c492515db0ea597951adc97c4e6a314ce48f1a0a2e408f6c30c4eeb"
    },
    "B7.txt": {
     "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B7.txt",
     "sha256": "ce00a2f999440e0ac3d5ddbd76b0ed8e2c50dc8fa43871e5e6f567fd3e54a972"
    }
   },
   "fetched": {
    "at": "2026-11-01T06:17:30Z",
    "http": 200,
    "note": "two WebSearches found no URL; the publisher's home page and blog index were fetched (HTTP 200, not kept) and the guide's address was tried from its title; the page's title and FAQ match the card and its snippet verbatim",
    "agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; leesharks-authorship-census)"
   },
   "names_operator": "no",
   "names_archive": "no (none of the Crimson Hexagonal Archive, Alexanarch, Lee Sharks, leesharks.com, EA-WG-CAPTURES-01 or the archive's ORCID iD in the saved text, card title or snippet)",
   "claims": [
    "F52",
    "F53",
    "F54",
    "F55",
    "F56",
    "F57",
    "F58",
    "F59",
    "F60",
    "F74",
    "F75",
    "F76"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "B8",
   "origin": "card",
   "pool": "B_D",
   "role": "Overview card 8",
   "card": "YouTube·Northwestern University Libraries — YouTube",
   "snippet": null,
   "url": null,
   "kind": "Overview card 8, YouTube video (Northwestern University Libraries, 3:13), titled 'YouTube'",
   "files": {},
   "fetched": {
    "at": null,
    "http": null,
    "note": "video card with no snippet and no title of its own ('YouTube'); admitted through its title; not searchable",
    "agent": null
   },
   "names_operator": "unknown (no text)",
   "names_archive": "unknown (no text read)",
   "claims": [
    "F61"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "B9",
   "origin": "own_page",
   "pool": "B_R",
   "role": "own page (B_R; not surfaced by T)",
   "card": "ORCID support — names on an ORCID record (census own page, unread)",
   "snippet": null,
   "url": "https://support.orcid.org/hc/articles/360006973853",
   "kind": "ORCID's support article on names on a record, the census's own page orcid-names--support (not surfaced by T)",
   "files": {
    "B9.html": {
     "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B9.html",
     "sha256": "e3e09b1f7e8b12d0054193ba157952473ca30d7aaf2a9f0ade7678bfdcb864ac"
    },
    "B9.txt": {
     "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B9.txt",
     "sha256": "301dc171e5fa8c5fdeb69592a92a5c378f5f758f68d2338200235d60eb04b9ad"
    }
   },
   "fetched": {
    "at": "2026-11-01T05:06:33Z",
    "http": 403,
    "note": "the census copy: HTTP 403, a bot check ('Just a moment...', 16 characters); unread; not refetched and no route around the refusal tried",
    "agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; leesharks-authorship-census)"
   },
   "names_operator": "unread",
   "names_archive": "unknown (no text read)",
   "claims": [],
   "census_copy": {
    "src": "orcid-names--support",
    "sha256": "e3e09b1f7e8b12d0054193ba157952473ca30d7aaf2a9f0ade7678bfdcb864ac",
    "fetched": "2026-11-01T05:06:33Z",
    "http": "403",
    "text_chars": 16
   },
   "unread": true
  },
  {
   "id": "B10",
   "origin": "own_page",
   "pool": "B_R",
   "role": "own page (B_R; not surfaced by T)",
   "card": "ORCID — About ORCID (own page)",
   "snippet": null,
   "url": "https://info.orcid.org/what-is-orcid/",
   "kind": "ORCID's own page 'About ORCID' (info.orcid.org), fetched by the composer; not cited by the census and not surfaced by T",
   "files": {
    "B10.html": {
     "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B10.html",
     "sha256": "535607071a152b1542b8e72f5fe5fa951a3edccad613cd63d686772d9df7304d"
    },
    "B10.txt": {
     "path": "datasets/negative-of-the-negative/v2/intake/orcid-20261101/B10.txt",
     "sha256": "f9af82596674cbf4ab6a8207028b1bd9b765ec145292fde0fedac30a73b7491d"
    }
   },
   "fetched": {
    "at": "2026-11-01T06:16:20Z",
    "http": 200,
    "note": "fetched by the composer as the entity's own page (the census records 'ORCID's own pages generally (orcid.org): not saved'); it is no substitute for the refused names article B9 and is not read for names",
    "agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; leesharks-authorship-census)"
   },
   "names_operator": "yes ('a global, not-for-profit organization sustained by fees from our member organizations')",
   "names_archive": "no (none of the Crimson Hexagonal Archive, Alexanarch, Lee Sharks, leesharks.com, EA-WG-CAPTURES-01 or the archive's ORCID iD in the saved text, card title or snippet)",
   "claims": [
    "F62",
    "F63",
    "F64",
    "F65",
    "F66",
    "F67",
    "F68",
    "F69",
    "F70",
    "F71"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "field_claims": {
  "F1": {
   "source": "B1",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "card snippet (the rail as pasted)",
   "quote": "Target Audience: Researchers, universities, research institutes, publishers, vendors, service providers, government, policy makers, funders, and facilities.",
   "claim": "the card's summary of whom ORCID serves",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "audience",
   "date": "undated (card snippet, 2026-11-01)",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "the card's title and snippet as the registry's cite_list carries them"
  },
  "F2": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "lead ¶1",
   "quote": "is a nonproprietary persistent identifier , in the form of an alphanumeric code, to uniquely identify authors and contributors of scholarly communication .",
   "claim": "definition: a nonproprietary persistent identifier for authors and contributors of scholarly communication",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "definition",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": true,
   "lineage": "what it is: a persistent identifier for researchers",
   "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F3": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "lead ¶2",
   "quote": "This addresses the problem that a particular author's contributions to the scientific literature or humanities publications can be hard to recognize, as most personal names are not unique, they can change ( such as with marriage ), have cultural differences in name order, contain inconsistent use of first-name abbreviations and employ different writing systems .",
   "claim": "the name problem the identifier addresses",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "function",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": true,
   "lineage": "the name problem",
   "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F4": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "lead ¶2",
   "quote": "It provides a persistent identity for humans, similar to tax ID numbers, that are created for content-related entities on digital networks by digital object identifiers (DOIs).",
   "claim": "a persistent identity for humans, likened to tax ID numbers and to DOIs",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "definition",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": true,
   "lineage": "one person, one identity",
   "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F5": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "lead ¶3",
   "quote": "The ORCID system includes a website and services to look up authors and their bibliographic output (and other user-supplied pieces of information).",
   "claim": "the system includes lookup of authors and their bibliographic output",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "function",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "the record and its contents",
   "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F6": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Uses ¶1",
   "quote": "multiple persons of the same name could contribute to the same scholarly field, even from the same institutional department",
   "claim": "several persons under one name, even in one department",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "function",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "the name problem",
   "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F7": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Uses ¶2",
   "quote": "The ORCID organization, ORCID Inc., offers registered users an online means of maintaining \"a constantly updated 'digital curriculum vitae' providing a picture of their contributions to science going far beyond the simple publication list\", [ 8 ] hosted by ORCID, edited by the user.",
   "claim": "the record as a 'digital curriculum vitae', hosted by ORCID, edited by the user",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "the record and its contents",
   "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19",
   "quote_ok": true,
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  },
  "F8": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Development and launch ¶1",
   "quote": "ORCID was first announced in 2009 as a collaborative effort by publishers of scholarly research \"to resolve the author name ambiguity problem in scholarly communication\".",
   "claim": "announced 2009 by publishers to resolve author name ambiguity",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "genealogy",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "origin and launch",
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   "quote_ok": true,
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  },
  "F9": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Development and launch ¶2",
   "quote": "A prototype was developed on software adapted from that used by Thomson Reuters for its ResearcherID system.",
   "claim": "a prototype adapted from Thomson Reuters's ResearcherID",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "genealogy",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "origin and launch",
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   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F10": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Development and launch ¶2",
   "quote": "ORCID, Inc. was incorporated as an independent nonprofit organization in August 2010 in Delaware, United States of America, with an international board of directors.",
   "claim": "the operator: ORCID, Inc., a Delaware nonprofit incorporated August 2010",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "operator and governance",
   "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F11": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Development and launch ¶2",
   "quote": "Its executive director, Chris Shillum, was appointed in September 2020; … From 2026, the board is chaired by Heath Marks of the Australian Access Federation",
   "claim": "its executive director and board chair",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "operator and governance",
   "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F12": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Development and launch ¶2",
   "quote": "ORCID is freely usable and interoperable with other ID systems.",
   "claim": "freely usable and interoperable",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "free and open",
   "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F13": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Development and launch ¶2",
   "quote": "On 16 October 2012, ORCID launched its registry services",
   "claim": "registry launched 16 October 2012",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "genealogy",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "origin and launch",
   "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F14": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Adoption; Members, sponsors and registrants",
   "quote": "On 15 November 2014, ORCID announced the one-millionth registration. … As of 2 August 2022 [ update ] , ORCID reported 1258 member organizations and 14,727,479 live accounts.",
   "claim": "counts: one million registrations (2014); 1258 members and 14,727,479 live accounts (2 August 2022)",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "adoption and requirement",
   "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F15": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Adoption ¶4",
   "quote": "publishers that signed this open letter committed to requiring ORCID iDs following specific implementation standards",
   "claim": "publishers committed to requiring ORCID iDs (open letter, 2016)",
   "modality": "attributed",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "adoption and requirement",
   "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F16": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Adoption ¶5",
   "quote": "In a 2021 update to the Springer Nature website, they noted that they would thenceforth \"support verifying and crediting your [peer] review activity directly from our manuscript submission systems to ORCID\".",
   "claim": "peer review credited to ORCID records (Springer Nature, 2021)",
   "modality": "attributed",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "integrations and data",
   "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F17": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Identifiers ¶1",
   "quote": "Formally, ORCID IDs are specified as URLs, [ 27 ] for example, the ORCID ID for Josiah S. Carberry (a fictitious professor used in examples and testing) is https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1825-0097",
   "claim": "iDs are URLs; the example iD belongs to a fictitious professor used in examples and testing",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "format and example",
   "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F18": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Identifiers ¶2",
   "quote": "ORCID IDs are a subset of the International Standard Name Identifier (ISNI), [ 32 ] under the auspices of the International Organization for Standardization (as ISO 27729), and the two organizations are cooperating.",
   "claim": "ORCID iDs are a subset of ISNI (ISO 27729)",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": true,
   "lineage": "ISNI",
   "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F19": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Identifiers ¶2",
   "quote": "It is therefore possible for a person to legitimately have both an ISNI and an ORCID ID [ 35 ] [ 36 ] – effectively, two ISNIs.",
   "claim": "one person may legitimately hold two ISNIs",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "ISNI",
   "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F20": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Identifiers ¶3",
   "quote": "Both ORCID and ISNI use 16-character identifiers, … is a MOD 11-2 check digit conforming to the ISO/IEC 7064:2003 standard.",
   "claim": "16-character identifiers with a MOD 11-2 check digit (which may be X)",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "format and example",
   "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F21": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Members, sponsors and registrants ¶1",
   "quote": "The organizational members include many research institutions such as Caltech and Cornell University , and publishers such as Elsevier , Springer , Wiley and Nature Publishing Group .",
   "claim": "members: research institutions and publishers",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "adoption and requirement",
   "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F22": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Members, sponsors and registrants ¶2",
   "quote": "Grant-making bodies such as the Wellcome Trust (a charitable foundation) also mandate that applicants for funding provide an ORCID identifier.",
   "claim": "funders mandate the identifier",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "adoption and requirement",
   "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F23": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "National implementations",
   "quote": "In several countries, consortia, including government bodies as partners, are operating at a national level to implement ORCID.",
   "claim": "national implementations (Italy, Australia; HAL)",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "adoption and requirement",
   "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F24": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Integrations ¶1",
   "quote": "Both Wikipedia and Wikidata include pages with ORCID identifiers.",
   "claim": "Wikipedia and Wikidata carry ORCID identifiers",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "integrations and data",
   "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F25": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Integrations ¶3",
   "quote": "In October 2015, DataCite , Crossref and ORCID announced that the former organisations would update ORCID records, \"when an ORCID identifier is found in newly registered DOI names\".",
   "claim": "DataCite and Crossref update ORCID records from DOI registrations (2015)",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "integrations and data",
   "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F26": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Integrations ¶4",
   "quote": "Some ORCID data may also be retrieved as RDF/XML , RDF Turtle , XML or JSON . [ 63 ] [ 64 ] ORCID uses GitHub as its code repository.",
   "claim": "data formats; code on GitHub",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "integrations and data",
   "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F27": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "hatnote",
   "quote": "Not to be confused with ORCHID .",
   "claim": "the hatnote separates ORCID from ORCHID",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "homonym",
   "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F28": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "categories",
   "quote": "Companies based in Bethesda, Maryland",
   "claim": "a category placing the company in Bethesda, Maryland (no sentence of the article states it)",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "operator and governance",
   "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F29": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "footer",
   "quote": "This page was last edited on 19 October 2026, at 03:57",
   "claim": "the article was last edited 19 October 2026",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "currency of the sources",
   "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F30": {
   "source": "B3",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "What is ORCID?",
   "quote": "ORCID is a non-profit organisation providing researchers with a unique digital identifier. These identifiers can be used by editors, funding agencies, publishers, and institutions to reliably identify individuals in the same way that ISBNs and DOIs identify books and articles.",
   "claim": "the organisation provides an identifier used to identify individuals as ISBNs and DOIs identify works",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "definition",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "what it is: a persistent identifier for researchers",
   "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B3.txt (sha256 976b70ee0c5237e6…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F31": {
   "source": "B3",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "What is ORCID?",
   "quote": "This removes the risk of confusing your identity with another researcher with the same name.",
   "claim": "it removes confusion with a same-named researcher",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "function",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "the name problem",
   "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B3.txt (sha256 976b70ee0c5237e6…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F32": {
   "source": "B3",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "What is ORCID?",
   "quote": "Springer Nature collaborates with the ORCID organisation to make sure that your research contributions (as authors and peer reviewers) are correctly attributed to you.",
   "claim": "the publisher collaborates so contributions are correctly attributed",
   "modality": "self-description",
   "kind": "function",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "integrations and data",
   "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B3.txt (sha256 976b70ee0c5237e6…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F33": {
   "source": "B3",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "How can I get an ORCID iD?",
   "quote": "On registration, you'll get an ORCID record. You can control what work you include on it and decide who will be able to see it.",
   "claim": "the holder controls the works on the record and their visibility",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "function",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "privacy and control",
   "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B3.txt (sha256 976b70ee0c5237e6…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F34": {
   "source": "B3",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "How do I link my Springer Nature account to my ORCID iD?",
   "quote": "Only one ORCID account can be linked at a time.",
   "claim": "one ORCID account linked at a time",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "one person, one identity",
   "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B3.txt (sha256 976b70ee0c5237e6…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F35": {
   "source": "B3",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "How can I use the ORCID iD as an author?",
   "quote": "Unpublished work does not automatically show on your ORCID record, unless it is uploaded to a preprint server, or you manually add it.",
   "claim": "what does not reach the record automatically",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "the record and its contents",
   "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B3.txt (sha256 976b70ee0c5237e6…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F36": {
   "source": "B3",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "How do I add my peer reviews to my ORCID record?",
   "quote": "When the decision has been made, your review contribution will be shown on your ORCiD record. Only the year of the review and the journal (or book series) title will be shown.",
   "claim": "peer review on the record: year and journal only",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "integrations and data",
   "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B3.txt (sha256 976b70ee0c5237e6…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F37": {
   "source": "B4",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "¶1",
   "quote": "The Open Researcher and Contributor ID (ORCID) ID is used within NIH and Grants.gov to relate publications to grants.",
   "claim": "NIH and Grants.gov use the iD to relate publications to grants",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "function",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "integrations and data",
   "date": "revised 2026-10-26",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B4.txt (sha256 3879740ccf322d8a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F38": {
   "source": "B4",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Linking Your ORCID iD, step e",
   "quote": "Select the visibility of the information in your ORCID iD record that can contain links to your research activities, affiliations, awards, other versions of your name and more.",
   "claim": "the record can contain other versions of the holder's name",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": true,
   "lineage": "names on the record",
   "date": "revised 2026-10-26",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B4.txt (sha256 3879740ccf322d8a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F39": {
   "source": "B4",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "NOTE",
   "quote": "The ORCID iD can be linked to only one Commons account.",
   "claim": "one iD, one Commons account",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "one person, one identity",
   "date": "revised 2026-10-26",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B4.txt (sha256 3879740ccf322d8a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F40": {
   "source": "B4",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "IMPORTANT",
   "quote": "The ORCID iD is an identifier to enable transparent and trustworthy connections between individuals engaged in research, scholarship, and innovation activities and is tied to an individual researcher's or contributor's name.",
   "claim": "the iD is tied to an individual's name",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "definition",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": true,
   "lineage": "one person, one identity",
   "date": "revised 2026-10-26",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B4.txt (sha256 3879740ccf322d8a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F41": {
   "source": "B4",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Additional Instructions",
   "quote": "must include an ORCID iD (e.g., orcid.org/0000-0001-2345-6789) to pass NIH validation requirements.",
   "claim": "NIH requires the iD for fellowship, career development and trainee profiles",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "adoption and requirement",
   "date": "revised 2026-10-26",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B4.txt (sha256 3879740ccf322d8a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F42": {
   "source": "B4",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "header",
   "quote": "eRA Commons: Revised October 26, 2026",
   "claim": "the help page was revised 26 October 2026",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "currency of the sources",
   "date": "revised 2026-10-26",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B4.txt (sha256 3879740ccf322d8a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F43": {
   "source": "B5",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "What is an ORCID ID?",
   "quote": "ORCID is a non-profit organization, which provides a fully open and interoperable identifier to reliably connect researchers with their research contributions.",
   "claim": "a non-profit providing an open identifier connecting researchers with contributions",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "definition",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "what it is: a persistent identifier for researchers",
   "date": "last updated 2025-06-02",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 11d02773b48e17c3…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F44": {
   "source": "B5",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "What is an ORCID ID?",
   "quote": "The Open Researcher and Contributor ID or ORCID ID is a 16-digit identifier that researchers can register and use for free.",
   "claim": "a 16-digit identifier, free",
   "modality": "documented",
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  },
  "F45": {
   "source": "B5",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "How ORCID Works",
   "quote": "It's a registry of unique persistent identifiers for researchers. It's a hub that connects researchers with their professional activities and contributions.",
   "claim": "a registry of identifiers and a hub of contributions",
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  },
  "F46": {
   "source": "B5",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Challenges using author names to identify individuals: What's in a name?",
   "quote": "Names change from marriage, divorce, gender transition, religious conversion, or other circumstances. People use different versions of their name during their career.",
   "claim": "why names fail: change of name and several versions of one name",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "function",
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  },
  "F47": {
   "source": "B5",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Author Disambiguation",
   "quote": "Process that aims to find all publications that belong to a given author and distinguish them from publications of other authors who share the same name.",
   "claim": "author disambiguation defined",
   "modality": "stipulation",
   "kind": "definition",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
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   "date": "last updated 2025-06-02",
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  },
  "F48": {
   "source": "B5",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Why you need an ORCID ID",
   "quote": "ORCID is not for profit: your data is not tracked or sold. Own and control your own record: choose which information is private and which is shared.",
   "claim": "not for profit; the holder controls the record",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "privacy and control",
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  },
  "F49": {
   "source": "B5",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Why you need an ORCID ID",
   "quote": "ORCID is supported and increasingly required by major funders, publishers, societies, and research organizations.",
   "claim": "increasingly required",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "adoption and requirement",
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  },
  "F50": {
   "source": "B5",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "footer",
   "quote": "Last Updated: Jun 2, 2025",
   "claim": "the guide was last updated 2 June 2025",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "currency of the sources",
   "date": "last updated 2025-06-02",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B5.txt (sha256 11d02773b48e17c3…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F51": {
   "source": "B6",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "card title (video, 55s)",
   "quote": "What is ORCID? Ultimate Guide to Researcher Identification",
   "claim": "a video titled as a guide to researcher identification",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "video cards",
   "date": "undated (card, 2026-11-01)",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "the card's title and snippet as the registry's cite_list carries them"
  },
  "F52": {
   "source": "B7",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "In short",
   "quote": "An ORCID iD is a free, permanent 16-character identifier that reliably connects you to your research — no matter how common your name is or how it is spelled.",
   "claim": "a free, permanent 16-character identifier, whatever the name or its spelling",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "definition",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "what it is: a persistent identifier for researchers",
   "date": "2026-07-17",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce00a2f999440e0a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F53": {
   "source": "B7",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "What is ORCID?",
   "quote": "Just as a DOI permanently identifies an article, an ORCID iD permanently identifies you and links to a record of your works, affiliations and funding.",
   "claim": "the iD identifies the person as a DOI identifies an article",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "definition",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "one person, one identity",
   "date": "2026-07-17",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce00a2f999440e0a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F54": {
   "source": "B7",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Why it matters",
   "quote": "Disambiguation — it separates you from other researchers with the same name, and from variations of your own name (initials, maiden names, transliterations).",
   "claim": "disambiguation from others and from variations of one's own name",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "function",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": true,
   "lineage": "names on the record",
   "date": "2026-07-17",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce00a2f999440e0a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F55": {
   "source": "B7",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Why it matters",
   "quote": "It follows you — through job changes, name changes and career moves.",
   "claim": "it persists through name changes",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "function",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "the name problem",
   "date": "2026-07-17",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce00a2f999440e0a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F56": {
   "source": "B7",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "FAQ: What does an ORCID iD look like?",
   "quote": "It is a 16-character iD, written as four groups of four — for example, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1825-0097. The final character is a check digit that may be a number or the letter X.",
   "claim": "the format, with the example iD given without its holder",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "format and example",
   "date": "2026-07-17",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce00a2f999440e0a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F57": {
   "source": "B7",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "FAQ: Does ORCID make my personal information public?",
   "quote": "Your 16-character iD is public, but you decide what information is attached to it.",
   "claim": "the iD public, its information the holder's choice",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "privacy and control",
   "date": "2026-07-17",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce00a2f999440e0a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F58": {
   "source": "B7",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "FAQ: Is ORCID free?",
   "quote": "Yes. Registering for an ORCID iD is completely free for researchers, and it takes only a few minutes at orcid.org.",
   "claim": "free and quick to register",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "free and open",
   "date": "2026-07-17",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce00a2f999440e0a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F59": {
   "source": "B7",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Key takeaways",
   "quote": "explains how to keep its publication list in step with your ORCID record by hand.",
   "claim": "a Google Scholar list kept in step with the record by hand",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "the record and its contents",
   "date": "2026-07-17",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce00a2f999440e0a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F60": {
   "source": "B7",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "byline",
   "quote": "By Directive Editorial Team, Directive Publications",
   "claim": "the guide is the publisher's editorial team's",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "currency of the sources",
   "date": "2026-07-17",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce00a2f999440e0a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F61": {
   "source": "B8",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "card title (video, 3:13; the card's own title is 'YouTube')",
   "quote": "YouTube",
   "claim": "a Northwestern University Libraries video whose card carries no title of its own",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "video cards",
   "date": "undated (card, 2026-11-01)",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "the card's title and snippet as the registry's cite_list carries them"
  },
  "F62": {
   "source": "B10",
   "origin": "own_page",
   "locus": "About ORCID ¶1",
   "quote": "ORCID, which stands for Open Researcher and Contributor ID, is a global, not-for-profit organization sustained by fees from our member organizations.",
   "claim": "self-description: a global not-for-profit sustained by member fees",
   "modality": "self-description",
   "kind": "definition",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": true,
   "lineage": "operator and governance",
   "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B10.txt (sha256 f9af82596674cbf4…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F63": {
   "source": "B10",
   "origin": "own_page",
   "locus": "About ORCID ¶1",
   "quote": "We are community-built and governed by a Board of Directors representative of our membership with wide stakeholder representation.",
   "claim": "governed by a board representative of its membership",
   "modality": "self-description",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "operator and governance",
   "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B10.txt (sha256 f9af82596674cbf4…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F64": {
   "source": "B10",
   "origin": "own_page",
   "locus": "Our Vision",
   "quote": "ORCID’s vision is a world where all who participate in research, scholarship, and innovation are uniquely identified and connected to their contributions across disciplines, borders, and time.",
   "claim": "the vision: everyone in research uniquely identified",
   "modality": "self-description",
   "kind": "function",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "mission and principles",
   "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B10.txt (sha256 f9af82596674cbf4…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F65": {
   "source": "B10",
   "origin": "own_page",
   "locus": "Our Mission",
   "quote": "The ORCID iD: a unique, persistent identifier free of charge to researchers … An ORCID record connected to the ORCID iD, and",
   "claim": "the iD and the record connected to it",
   "modality": "stipulation",
   "kind": "definition",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "what it is: a persistent identifier for researchers",
   "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B10.txt (sha256 f9af82596674cbf4…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F66": {
   "source": "B10",
   "origin": "own_page",
   "locus": "Our Plans",
   "quote": "Our strategic focus for 2026–2029 is to expand the value and scope of ORCID as a verifiable identity and contribution data hub",
   "claim": "plan 2026–2029: a verifiable identity and contribution data hub",
   "modality": "self-description",
   "kind": "prediction",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "mission and principles",
   "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B10.txt (sha256 f9af82596674cbf4…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F67": {
   "source": "B10",
   "origin": "own_page",
   "locus": "Our Founding Principles",
   "quote": "ORCID will work to support the creation of a permanent, clear, and unambiguous record of research and scholarly communication by enabling reliable attribution of authors and contributors.",
   "claim": "founding principle: an unambiguous record by reliable attribution",
   "modality": "stipulation",
   "kind": "function",
   "kernel": true,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "mission and principles",
   "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B10.txt (sha256 f9af82596674cbf4…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F68": {
   "source": "B10",
   "origin": "own_page",
   "locus": "Our Founding Principles",
   "quote": "Researchers will control the defined privacy settings of their own ORCID record data.",
   "claim": "researchers control their records' privacy settings",
   "modality": "stipulation",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "privacy and control",
   "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B10.txt (sha256 f9af82596674cbf4…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F69": {
   "source": "B10",
   "origin": "own_page",
   "locus": "Our Founding Principles",
   "quote": "All data contributed to ORCID by researchers or claimed by them will be available in standard formats for free download (subject to the researchers’ own privacy settings) that are updated once a year and released under a CC0 waiver.",
   "claim": "public data released yearly under a CC0 waiver",
   "modality": "stipulation",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "free and open",
   "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B10.txt (sha256 f9af82596674cbf4…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F70": {
   "source": "B10",
   "origin": "own_page",
   "locus": "Our Founding Principles",
   "quote": "Participation in ORCID is open to any organization that has an interest in research and scholarly communications.",
   "claim": "participation open to any organization with an interest in research",
   "modality": "stipulation",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "mission and principles",
   "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B10.txt (sha256 f9af82596674cbf4…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F71": {
   "source": "B10",
   "origin": "own_page",
   "locus": "Our Values: Trusted",
   "quote": "We are guided by the principles of privacy and researcher control and the vision of identifier-enabled research information infrastructure.",
   "claim": "privacy and researcher control as principles",
   "modality": "self-description",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "privacy and control",
   "date": "undated (the page as fetched 2026-11-01)",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B10.txt (sha256 f9af82596674cbf4…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F72": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Identifiers ¶2",
   "quote": "has reserved a block of identifiers for use by ORCID, [ 32 ] [ 33 ] in the range 0000-0001-5000-0007 to 0000-0003-5000-0001.",
   "claim": "ISNI reserved a block of identifiers for ORCID, 0000-0001-5000-0007 to 0000-0003-5000-0001",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "ISNI",
   "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F73": {
   "source": "B2",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "infobox",
   "quote": "Check digit 0009-0004-9914-908X",
   "claim": "the infobox's check-digit example, an iD beginning 0009",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "format and example",
   "date": "Wikipedia revision 1380970142, last edited 2026-10-19",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B2.txt (sha256 de2ca33190c2dd4a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F74": {
   "source": "B7",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "Why it matters",
   "quote": "It saves time — many submission and grant systems auto-fill your details from your ORCID record.",
   "claim": "submission and grant systems auto-fill from the record",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "function",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "integrations and data",
   "date": "2026-07-17",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce00a2f999440e0a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F75": {
   "source": "B7",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "How to register",
   "quote": "Set your visibility preferences — you control what is public, trusted or private.",
   "claim": "visibility: public, trusted or private",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "privacy and control",
   "date": "2026-07-17",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce00a2f999440e0a…), whitespace-normalised"
  },
  "F76": {
   "source": "B7",
   "origin": "card",
   "locus": "How to register",
   "quote": "Go to orcid.org/register.",
   "claim": "registration at orcid.org/register",
   "modality": "documented",
   "kind": "fact",
   "kernel": false,
   "const": false,
   "lineage": "free and open",
   "date": "2026-07-17",
   "quote_ok": true,
   "checked_against": "saved text B7.txt (sha256 ce00a2f999440e0a…), whitespace-normalised"
  }
 },
 "field_sources": {
  "B1": "ORCID — ORCID",
  "B2": "Wikipedia — ORCID - Wikipedia",
  "B3": "www.springernature.com — ORCID | For Researchers - Springer Nature",
  "B4": "National Institutes of Health (NIH) | (.gov) — The ORCID iD",
  "B5": "Stanford University — Benefits of using ORCID - ORCID - Guides at Stanford University",
  "B6": "YouTube·Professor Rahul Jain — What is ORCID? Ultimate Guide to Researcher Identification",
  "B7": "Directive Publications — What Is ORCID and How to Register - Directive Publications",
  "B8": "YouTube·Northwestern University Libraries — YouTube",
  "B9": "ORCID support — names on an ORCID record (census own page, unread)",
  "B10": "ORCID — About ORCID (own page)"
 },
 "pools": {
  "B_D": [
   "B1",
   "B2",
   "B3",
   "B4",
   "B5",
   "B6",
   "B7",
   "B8"
  ],
  "B_R": [
   "B9",
   "B10"
  ],
  "note": "B_D: the eight cards (B1–B8); B_R: the census's own page B9 (unread, 403) and ORCID's About page B10 (fetched by the composer). Wikipedia (B2) and the census's only third-party source (orcid-names--wikipedia, the same article and revision) are in both pools and are carried once, in B_D (§3.1(a))."
 }
}