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BU A MEU 


58 51 45? 











Digitized by Google 


Digitized by Google 


a .. ee se ee ee ee ΤΡ oe ee αν “π᾿ 





ΜΠΡῈ Cae £ pocryousl coors. 
11 


the ᾿Ξ [“Π για είς Greek 


THE GREEK VERSIONS 


OF THE 


TESTAMENTS OF THE TWELVE 
PATRIARCHS 


EDITED FROM NINE MSS. 


TOGETHER WITH 


THE VARIANTS OF THE ARMENIAN AND 
SLAVONIC VERSIONS AND SOME 
HEBREW FRAGMENTS 


BY 


R. H. CHARLES, D.Lirrt., D.D. 


GRINFIELD LECTURER ON THE SEPTUAGINT, OXFORD ᾿ 
FELLOW OF THE BRITISH ACADEMY 


‘(OXFORD 
AT THE CLARENDON PRESS 
1908 


“festa rales Υ - ue A 


BS /¥ 30 
T46/7 
190% 


SAT RER 


HENRY FROWDE, M.A. 
PUBLISHER TO THE UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD 
LONDON, EDINBURGH 
NEW YORK AND TORONTO 


19 76 


TO 


R. SINKER, D.D. 

Ε, Ὁ. CONYBEARE, M.A. 
WILHELM BOUSSET, D.D. 
W. R. MORFILL, M.A. 


WHO HAVE RENDERED YEOMAN SERVICE 
TOWARDS THE RECOVERY AND ELUCIDATION OF 
THIS ANCIENT TEXT 


181547 


Digitized by Google 


PREFACE 


A NEw text of the Testaments of the Twelve Patriarchs has long 
been needed. It is now nearly forty years since Dr. Sinker published 
a reproduction of the Cambridge MS. with the variants of the Oxford 
MS. Ten years later he edited collations of the Vatican and Patmos 
MSS. Dr. Sinker’s own work was very accurate so far as it went, 
but he made no attempt to deal with the relations of the MSS. to 
each other and to the archetypes from which they were derived. 
The MSS. evidence was, indeed, hardly adequate for such a task, 
and, moreover, the presuppositions under which he worked—as also 
all other students of the Testaments till within the last few years, 
i.e. that the Testaments were written originally in Greek and by 
a Christian author—precluded the possibility of ever attaining to 
a satisfactory text. 

For deliverance from the latter misleading presupposition, that 
the Testaments were of Christian authorship, scholars are indebted 
in the main to the meritorious articles of F. C. Conybeare. By 
means of the Armenian Version this scholar established the high 
probability that all the Christian allusions in the Testaments are 
the interpolations of Christian scribes in an originally Jewish work, 
and therein confirmed the earlier hypothesis of Grabe and Schnapp. 
My own study of the Armenian Version has more than convinced 
me of the validity of Conybeare’s contention. In the prosecution 
of this study I have spared no pains. I have used the collations 
of the three Armenian MSS. which Mr. Conybeare has cited in his — 
articles, and which he most kindly placed at my service, and likewise 
six other MSS., two of which I have collated for the first time. 

' For deliverance from the other false presupposition, that the 
Testaments were written originally in Greek, the first steps were 
taken by Grabe and Kohler when they put forward the suggestion 
of a Hebrew original, but neither scholar advanced any evidence in 
support of his hypothesis. The first positive evidence was furnished 
by Gaster, but since this evidence was so very exiguous in quan- 
tity—in all amounting to the explanation of one, or at most two, 
corrupt passages in the Greek by retranslation into Hebrew—and since 
even the weight of this slight evidence was handicapped through 


v1 PREFACE 


its connexion with extravagant claims on behalf of a comparatively 
late Hebrew Testament of Naphtali, the hypothesis of a Hebrew 
original was still looked upon as highly questionable, or even as 
undeserving of serious consideration, when the present editor under- 
took a close study of the Testaments. The firstfruits of that study 
appeared in the Encyclopaedia Biblica, I. 237-241, and the grounds 
there advanced for a Hebrew original were accepted in the following 
year by Bousset, who at the same time contributed valuable articles 
on the Jewish authorship of the Testaments. The sustained study 
of the intervening years has transformed a good working hypothesis 
of ten years ago into an indispensable postulate. Nearly every page 
of the Greek text exhibits passages which can neither be explained 
nor translated unless by retroversion into Hebrew. 

Some of the Sections in the following Introduction have already 
appeared in the Introduction to my Commentary. 

My obligations to friends and scholars are deep and manifold. 
First of all, to the Trustees of the Hibbert Trust for a subvention 
towards the cost of publication of the Text: to Dr. Sinker, who, 
when I informed him of my intention of editing the text, most 
generously lent me the collation of ἢ, the first Mt. Sinai MS., which 
had been made for him by Mrs. Gibson: to Mrs. Gibson and 
Mrs. Lewis for the endless pains they took in securing for me 
a photographic reproduction of ὁ, the second Sinai MS.: to the 
Directors of the Paris and Vatican Libraries for permission to 
photograph their MSS. of the Testaments: to Professor Lake for 
photographing the Mt. Athos MS.: to Mr. Cowley for his ever ready 
help in regard to the Aramaic fragments: and to Dr. James, the 
Provost of King’s, for a collation of portions of Dr. Sinker’s text 
with the Cambridge MS. My warm thanks are specially due to 
Professor Morfill, who retranslated into Greek for this edition the 
two recensions of the Slavonic Version: and, finally, I am indebted 
for the Greek Index to the kindness of Miss Poole. 

The Editor will be grateful for corrections. In dealing with such 
a vast mass of manuscript evidence in several languages he cannot 
hope to escape errors of various kinds. Some of these will be found 
in the list of Corrigenda on pp. lviii-lix. I cannot conclude without 
recording my thanks to the readers and compositors for their skilled 
services in this most difficult Text. 


R. H. CHARLES. 


CONTENTS 


INTRODUCTION : 

δ τ. Short Account of the Book : fe. τὰς τῶν, & 
§ 2. The Greek MSS. ᾿ς. ἃ -@  % “a ἢ 

The Armenian MSS. . ; ye SS a. 3 

The Armenian Version found in two Receueions: 
their Relations : their Affinities with the Greek MSS. 

. Edition of the Armenian Text . 

. Translations of the Armenian Version 

. The Slavonic Version. .. 

The two Slavonic Recensions .. 

The Greek Version found in two Pata a αὐὰ β: 
their Relations and the characteristics of their 
Representatives. : ‘ 

§ 10. Editions of the Greek ψοχαΐοι : . 

ὃ 11. The Greek Version—a_ translation ἜΝ hs 
Hebrew—H .. 

δ 12. a and β derived ea peouively from iwi lost Hebrew 
Recensions Ha and HS, Table of Affinity of all the 
Textual Authorities . . : ‘ 

§ 13. Linguistic Character of the Greek Version 

— § 14 Date of the Original Hebrew . . °. 

— § 15. Date of the Greek Version. ᾿ 

—§ 16. Title of the Book. . - 

—§ 17. Jewish Additions to the Text 

στ ὃ 18. Christian Additions to the Text. 

§ 19. Midrash containing Hebrew ee of Testament 
of Judah... : ; 

§ zo. Late Hebrew Testament of ‘Naphtali 

ὃ 21. Aramaic and Greek Fragments containing Phrases 
and Clauses from an original source of the Testa- 
ment of Levi and the Book of Jubilees . ‘ . 


CoRRIGENDA . ; ᾿ ; : ; F 


Or 1 θ᾽ υῦν rn 
PAN LY 


p % 


BRACKETS AND ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THIS EDITION. 


PAGE 


XXili 


ΧΧΧῚΪ 
xl 
xlii 
xliii 
xliv 
xlvi 
xlviii 


li 
li 


hiii 
lviii 


lx 


Vill CONTENTS 


THE GREEK TEXT WITH THE ARMENIAN AND SLAVONIC 
VARIANTS 5 : : ς : . ᾿ ‘ ; Ἐ 


MIDRASH WAJJISSAU WITH HEBREW FRAGMENTS OF T. JUDAH 
LATE HEBREW TESTAMENT OF NAPHTALI . ‘ Ἢ ὃ Ἶ 


ARAMAIO AND GREEK FRAGMENTS—ORIGINAL SOURCE OF 
T. LEVI e e e Φ e e e e e e e 


CHRISTIAN ADDITIONS TO FrrstT SLAVONIC RECENSION . é 
SEconp SLAVONIC RECENSION—S*. : : : ‘ : 
COLLATION OF MS, ¢ WHERE IT DIVERGES FROM A. : : 
GREEK INDEX . : : : . : ‘ : ; es 


INTRODUCTION 


§1. SHort Account oF THE Book. 


Tue Testaments were originally written in Hebrew by a Pharisaic 
upholder of the Maccabean priest-kings in the closing years of the 
second century B.c. In the course of the next century the Hebrew 
text was interpolated with additions emanating from bitter opponents 
of the Maccabean dynasty. In the early decades of the Christian 
era the text was current in two forms, which are denoted by Ἠς 
and H® in this edition. The former of these was translated not 
later than a.p. 50 into Greek, and this translation was used by 
the scholar who rendered the second Hebrew recension into Greek. 
The first Greek translation was used by our Lord, by St. Paul, and 
other New Testament writers. In the second and following centuries 
it was interpolated by Christian scribes, and finally condemned 
indiscriminatingly along with other apocryphs. For several centuries 
it was wholly lost sight of, and it was not till the thirteenth century 
that it was rediscovered through the agency of Robert Grosseteste, 
bishop of Lincoln, who translated it into Latin, under the misconception 
that it was a genuine work of the twelve sons of Jacob, and that 
the Christian interpolations were a genuine product of Jewish 
prophecy. The advent of the Reformation brought in critical 
methods, and the book was unjustly disparaged as a mere Christian 
forgery for nearly four centuries, The time has at last arrived for 
this book, so noble in its ethical] side, to come into its own, and the 
text with all the documentary authorities is now laid before the 
student. 


ὃ 2. Tue Greex MSS. 


a. Bodley MS. Baroccio 133. Quarto. This paper MS. contains 
several treatises by different hands of the latter part of the four- 





x INTRODUCTION 


teenth century. The Testaments occupy ff. ‘179%-205>, Their 
title and those of Judah and Gad are written in red. There are two 
copies of this MS. on paper, one in the Bodley MS. Smith 117 
belonging to the close of the seventeenth century, and the second 
in Emmanuel College, Cambridge. This MS.. is remarkable for 
a large number of omissions, at times of entire chapters. A col- 
lation of it is given in Dr. Sinker’s edition, but it is wanting in 
accuracy. It is cited by him as O. 

b. University Library, Cambridge, Ff, 1. 24. Quarto. This 
parchment MS. contains four works, of which the Testaments are the 
fourth, written on ff. 203%262>, It is written in double columns, 
twenty lines in a column. It belongs to the tenth century. The 
initials and titles are in red except the first, which is in gold. It 
was from this MS. that Grosseteste’s Latin Version was made. 
His handwriting, according to Dr. James, is found on the margin. 
Grabe professes to have given a transcript of this MS. as his 
text. 

Of this MS. there are three copies. The first two are in the 
University Library and in the Library of Trinity College, Cam- 
bridge, respectively, and the third in the Library of Queen’s College, 
Oxford. 

This MS. forms the text of Dr. Sinker’s edition. Dr. James has 
tested its accuracy for me, and found it to be above all praise. 
I have therefore used Dr. Sinker’s transcript of the MS. in the 
present edition. It is cited by him as C. 

c. Vatican Library, Cod. Graec. 731. This is a small octavo MS. 
written on paper with twenty-two or twenty-three lines on each 
page. Besides the Testaments it contains extracts from the 
Fathers. The Testaments are given on ff. 97%-167>. The script 
of the latter belongs probably to the thirteenth century. This is 
the most important of all the MSS. A fairly accurate collation 
of this MS. by Guidi is given by Sinker in his separately 
published Appendix to his edition of the Testaments and cited 
by him as R. I procured photographs of this MS. for the present 
edition. 

ἃ. Vatican Library, Gk. 1238. This is a vellum MS. in three 
volumes of the LXX, belonging to the thirteenth century. On 
the close of the LXX follows the Testament of Job, ff. 340%-349°, 
and on 350-380 our present text. There are from thirty-three 
to thirty-nine lines on each page. Strangely enough, above the 
general title of the Testaments—Atoafjxo. τῶν ιβ πατριαρχῶν υἱῶν 
‘Iaxw8—appear the words Λεπτῆς Γενέσεως, which is one of the 


INTRODUCTION x1 


titles of the Book of Jubilees. That there was a close relation 
between these books we know independently. A collation of this 
MS. was published by Conybeare in the J.Q.R., Oct., 1900, and 
Jan., 1901, but I thought it advisable to have the MS. photographed 

for this edition. : 

6. Mount Athos MS. This MS. is written in two columns of 
forty lines each, in a good hand of the tenth century. The 
Testaments are given on ff. 197>-229%. This MS. is of great interest 
as it contains three large additions to the text, the first before καὶ 
ἐπὶ πύργους in T. Lev. ii. 3 consisting of a prayer of Jacob, the 
second after the word ἡμερῶν in Τὶ Lev. xviii. 2, and the third 
after τῆς γῆς in T. Ash. vii. 2. The third consists of two and two- 
third columns of certain Christian disquisitions on love and the 
Trinity. The second is the remarkable Greek Fragment, which 
we print in Appendix ΠῚ, and which we show elsewhere to be a 
translation from a Hebrew work, which was probably an original 
source of the Testaments. Professor Lake photographed this MS. 
for me on Mount Athos. 

JS. Paris MS. 938. This is a beautifully written MS. of the tenth 
eentury. The Testaments are given on the first seventy-two folios. 
Each page contains twenty-three lines. On fol. 18 there is a list 
of Old Testament names, including those of the twelve patriarchs, 
with their meanings. The Testaments proper begin on 1>. It is 
characteristic of this MS. that after the title of each Testament it 
adds the meaning of the proper name, and also that at the conclusion 
of each Testament it adds the number of years that the patriarch 
lived. In the latter feature it is followed by the first Slavonic recen- 
sion (S'). After the Testaments follow the Testament of Job and 
other writings. This MS. was photographed for me with a view to 
the present edition. Dr. Sinker collated this MS. as far back as 
1887, but never published the collation. 

9. MS. 411 in the Library of the Monastery of St. John the 
Evangelist in Patmos. It is a quarto MS. written on parchment and 
assigned by H. O. Coxe to the sixteenth century. This very 
inaccurate MS. was collated for Dr. Sinker’s Appendix, by whom 
it is cited as P. 

h. Mount Sinai MS., No. 547, in the Library of St. Catherine. 
See Gardthausen, Cat. Codd. Graec. Sinaiticorum, p. 132. This MS, 
14:5 by 10-35 cm., was written in the seventeenth century. It 
contains seventeen lines on each page. It is incomplete and comes 
to an end with T. Jos. xv. 7. This MS. has the following peculiar 
introduction: Ἰωάννου τοῦ ποτὲ ἑβραίον εἴδησις τῶν διαθηκῶν τῶν ιβ 


X1l INTRODUCTION 


υἱῶν τοῦ πατριάρχου Ἰακὼβ μεταφρασθεῖσα ἀπὸ ᾿ἸἸουδαικοῦ διαλέκτου eis 
“EAAnvunv. The statement is true, but where the scribe got it we 
cannot determine. This MS. was copied for Dr. Sinker by 
Mrs. Gibson in Feb., 1892. This copy, together with photographs 
. of the T. Jos. i-xii, 3*,-xv. 1-7, Dr. Sinker most kindly placed at 
my disposal. 

i. Mount Sinai MS. This MS. was discovered accidentally in the 
Convent Library in the spring of 1906 by Mrs. Gibson. She was 
searching for hk with a view to a more correct collation on my 
behalf. Notwithstanding every effort she, like as the Archbishop of 
Sinai who had previously sought for it, failed to find it. Just before 
leaving Mount Sinai, however, she came across this second MS., and 
photographed the greater part of it for me, i.e. down to T. Ash. vii 6, 
when her camera broke down. Unfortunately the negatives of 
T. Naph. viii. 2>-ix. 25; T. Gad i. 9-iv. 1, v. 3°—vi. 2>; Τὶ, Ash. i. 7>- 
li. 7, iv. 5-vi. 34 were either lost or proved to be failures. When 
the photographs of this MS. reached me the first ninety-six pages of 
my text had already passed through the press. Accordingly I add 
in Appendix VI a collation of the Testaments of Reuben, Simeon, 
Levi, and Jud. i-xx, where it differs from hf, with which it is 
closely connected. This MS. was written not earlier than the 
seventeenth century It contains twenty-one to twenty-three 
lines in each page. * It has the same peculiar introduction ask. See 
preceding MS. 


§ 3. Tae Armenran MSS. 


There are many MSS. of this version. The first five are designated 
by the symbols attached ta them in the Venetian edition of the text 
by the Mechitarist fathers. The rest.owe their designation to the 
present editor. When cited they appear as A®, Ab, &c. 

A®*. Mechitarist Library of St. Lazzaro, Venice, No. 345. This 
MS., 5X7 inches, was written in the year 1220 on paper. This 
MS. contains also the history of the Prophet Jeremiah. It belongs 
to the first recension of the text. 

Ab*, Mechitarist Library of St. Lazzaro, No. 280. This MS., 
7%X11I inches, was written in two columns of forty-two lines 
each, on paper, in the year 1418. This MS. is the worst repre- 
sentative of the second recension of the Armenian Version. It 
contains also the history of Asenath. 

Ab. Mechitarist Library of St. Lazzaro, No. 679. This MS., 
6 x 10 inches, was written towards the close of the fifteenth century, 


INTRODUCTION ΧΙ] 


in double columns of twenty-six lines each. It consists of 679 folios. 
This MS. belongs to the first recension. Its collation in the Armenian 
Text is not infrequently incorrect and defective, as I have discovered 
through Father Carékin’s copy of six of the Testaments in this MS., 
which he made for Mr. Conybeare, and which the latter most kindly 
placed at my disposal. I have introduced the needful corrections 
into the Text on the basis of Carékin’s collation. 

Ac, Mechitarist Library of St. Lazzaro, No. 229. This MS. Bible, 
8 x 10 inches, was written on vellum in double columns of fifty lines 
each in the year 1655. 

A‘, Mechitarist Library of St. Lazzaro, No. 1366. This MS. Bible 
was written in the sixteenth century on paper in double columns of 
forty-three lines each. 

Ae. This MS. Bible was written in the sixteenth century, and 
belongs to the London Bible Society. It is designated as B by 
Conybeare, whose collation I have used. 

Af. This MS. Bible, which belongs to the Catholicos of the 
Armenian Church at Edschmiadzin, in Armenia, was there photo- 
graphed by Conybeare in 1891. The MS. is written in two columns 
of fifty lines each in a beautiful hand. Unfortunately the negatives 
reproduced the pages of the Edschimiadzin MS. on so minute a scale 
that it was impossible to print them. Moreover, a few of the 
columns were out of focus. Notwithstanding, the present editor 
has been able to decipher five-sixths of the text by holding the 
negatives between himself and the sunlight and studying the 
negatives letter by letter and word by word. This MS. is closely 
related to A%def, and has been of great service where the collations 
of these MSS. were slightly inaccurate or defective. 

As. This MS. Bible, which was written in the seventeenth 
century, belongs to Lord Zouche. I owe all my citations of its 
text to Conybeare’s collation. 

Ah, Bodleian Library, Oxford, No. e. 30. Only five Testaments 
are found in this MS., and in the following order: Simeon (fol. 1684), 
Levi (173*), Joseph { 830), Benjamin (195%), Judah (2023). The MS. 
is written in two or more hands, and there are two types of text. 
Fortunately the four first mentioned Testaments and T. Judah 
i-xiv. 8be (1, 6, ἐὰν... . αἰσχρορημονεῖν) belongs to the first recension, 
and only T. Jud. xiv. 84¢-xxvi to the second. This MS. thus attests 
the same type of text as A®>, but it is more closely related to A® 

@han to Ab. 

All the preceding MSS. have been used by the present editor. 

There are three others of two of which he has no knowledge. 


XIV INTRODUCTION 


Ai, A Vatican MS. of the Bible, cited once by Conybeare. See 
J. 9. BR. viii. (1896), p. 260. It belongs to the seventeenth 
century. 

ΑΚ, Mechitarist Library in Vienna, No. 126 (Dashian’s Catalog der 
Armenischen Handschriften der Mechitaristen-Bibliothek eu Wien, 1895, 
p. 71, 411 sqq.). This MS. was written in the year 1388. On the 
first 105° folios it contains the history of Joseph and Asenath. Then 
follow the Testaments. Of these the Testaments of Reuben, Dan, 
and Naphtali are missing. The order of the remaining nine is 
peculiar, agreeing in the first five with that of Ab. Thus we have: 
Simeon, Levi, Joseph, Benjamin, Judah, Issachar, Zebulun, Gad, 
Asher. <A study of the titles of these Testaments given in Sinker’s 
Appendix, p. 25, and the German translation of the T. Jud. xxiv—xxvi 
and T. Benj. x. 8>-xii by Dr. Paul Hunanian, makes it at once clear 
that AX belongs to the first Armenian recension, and furthermore 
that Ak is more nearly related to A®> than to A> and to ΑΒ than 
to As,' 

Al, The Hofbibliothek, Vienna, No. 11 (Dashian’s Katalog der 
Armenischen HSS., p. 19, 1891). 


§ 4. Tae ARMENIAN VERSION FOUND IN TWO RECENSIONS: THEIR 
RELATIONS: THEIR AFFINITIES WITH THE Greex MSS.: rrs VALUE. 


The two recensions. As we have already observed in the preceding 
section, there are two recensions of the text, which are represented in 
this edition as A* and Af, As, which is found in non-Biblical MSS., 
includes four MSS., A®bhk, of which the last, ΑΚ, is known to the 
editor only through the translation of Dr. Paul Hunanian in Sinker’s 
Appendix, p. 25. The relations of these four MSS. to each other 
can be represented as follows :— 


Ae 
| 
foe SCtC“<“ ;*‘“ 
| | A» 
A® Abk 
1 Thus the titles of the Testaments of Simeon, Levi, Joseph, and Benjamin in 
A* agree with those in A*, but that of Judah in ΑΚ agrees only with that in 
A», ΑΚ, like A®, rejects the additions of A> in T. Jud. xxiv. 2, 5,6; xxv. 99 


It agrees with ΑΝ in T. Jud. xxiv. 5, xxvi. 1 against A“, but with A*> against 
AS in xxv. 4. 


INTRODUCTION XV 


A> is a good MS. in many respects and occasionally alone 
preserves the true text, but it is disfigured by many small additions 
of words and phrases. 

ΑΒ, which is found always (Ὁ) in Biblical MSS., includes in this 
edition Ab*cdefz, Of these A>* stands aloof from the rest. Its idio- 
synerasies are innumerable, but in a few rare cases, where it differs 
from Acdefg, it has the support of the best Greek MSS. Cf. T. Ben). 
xii. 1. Unfortunately it was adopted by the Mechitarist editor of 
the Armenian text as his chief authority. The relations of these 
six MSS. might be represented as follows :— 


AS 
| 
| 
| | A™ 
Acad Acts 


Relations of the two recensions. The variations between Αα and Af 
are very great, but the bulk of them appear to have arisen within 
the Version. Very many of them are simply due to the confusion 
of like words with each other. Instances of this nature are pointed 
out on nearly every page of my text. Other differences apparently 
arose from an attempt of the scribe of A to abbreviate the text 
as it is found in Αβ.: But over and above these there are certain 
important sections, where the differences between the two recensions 
goes back to the Greek, such as in T. Lev. ii. 7-10, xiv. 1, 3-5, 
where A@ agrees with a against β, and one notable section, T. Lev. 
ili. 1-5, where A® is less corrupt than a and gives the nearest 
reproduction of the original Hebrew archetype. 

Affinities of A with the Greek MSS. Exclusive of such passages as 
the above, A, taken as a whole, agrees with 8S against a. This 
agreement holds in an innumerable number of passages and frequently 
on a large scale, as in T. Lev. v, 15; Τὶ Jud. v. 6, 7, vii. 2-3, 9, 
X. 5, XvVili, I, xx. 2-4, xxvil. 3; T. Iss. i. 11, vii. 9; T. Zeb. iv. 
1-6, ix. 7; T. Dan 1. 9; T. Naph. 1. 12; T. Gad ii. 3-5, vi. 3; 
T. Asher ii. 3, vi. 6; T. Jos. viii. 5, xvi. 2-3; T. Benj. vii. 4, 
villi. 2, xiii In one considerable passage, owing to hmt., Le. in 
T. Benj. iv. 5, A agrees with a against β, and likewise in a number 
of unimportant phrases, where the agreement may be accidental.’ 


1 Thus in the T. Judah the text of Ac is less by a third than that of AS, but 
this is an extreme case. 


2 Cf. T. Jos. iv. 5 (n. 35). 


XVI INTRODUCTION 


But within 8 there are two types of text to which aef and bdg 
belong respectively, and A agrees all hut universally with bdg, 
when bdg differ from aef In one passage, T. Zeb. viii. 6, A 
agrees with aef (ὕπαρξιν) against a (πρόσωπον). Here bg differ from 
all the MSS. and Versions and d gives a text conflated from bg 
and aef. 

Value of A. The value of A will be best understood when we 
come to deal with the Christian interpolations in the text. These 
are by no means absent from A, but they are present in a much 
less degree in A than in a and 8. This is specially the case in 
the last two Testaments, But not only is A notable for its com- 
parative freedom from interpolation, but A« has alone transmitted 
the purest form of text in T. Lev. iii. 1-5, and A alone preserved 
the text where it has been wholly lost by af in T. Jos. xix. 3-7 ; 
T. Benj. ii. 6-8. 

But A is guilty of the sin of omission, and that almost on every 
page. These omissions are brought before the reader in my text by 
the use of the brackets "1, All words thus enclosed are omitted 
by A. 

Furthermore, the text of A is often corrupt. At times the 
meaning can only be guessed at. In my retranslations of A into 
Greek I have reproduced the irregularities of this Version. 


δ 5. Eprrion oF THE ARMENIAN TEXT. 


Only one edition of the text has as yet appeared. This is given 
on pp. 27-151 of the Treasury or ΟΡ anp New Faruers: Non- 
canonical Writings of the Old Testament, Venice, 1896, by H. Sargis 
J osepheanz ((ϑ ὑηεωμευΐ, $f he tap bun futs brug. U- [thattnts ahip 

This edition consists of a reproduction of A>* with variants in 
the notes from A®bed, The editor could not unfortunately have 
chosen a worse MS, for his text. Fortunately, however, in the case 
of the Testaments of Simeon and Levi, where A® and A differ very 
greatly, he has given, by the advice of Mr. Conybeare, A®> on the 
left hand pages and A>*cd on the pages facing them. 

My study of this text has led me to form a low opinion of its 
accuracy. The editor is frequently careless as to the order of the 
text, and thus represents a divergence between A and af where there 
is none in the MSS. He is indefinite in his statements on the notes. 
Thus not unfrequently he says ‘one line is missing’, and gives the 
reader no help in determining its length. Happily, by the aid of 


INTRODUCTION XVil 


Abbefs, 1 have been able to ascertain his meaning. The title of 
the T. Joseph is wrongly given for A®>, Again A> is not infrequently 
wrongly cited, as the copy of this MS. by Father Carékin shows. 
I cannot help drawing the same inference with regard to A from 
my study of Ae&, which are closely related to A°4, and with regard 
to A® from my study of Ab, these two MSS. being made from the 
same archetype. 

Notwithstanding, this scholar has rendered a great service to 
the students of the Testaments, and materially lightened the labours 
of his successors. But it is to be hoped that either he or some other 
Armenian scholar will undertake a critical edition of this much 
needed work, in which A>* will be banished from the text and not 
always cited in the notes. In the meantime the students of this 
literature must content themselves with the knowledge of A that 
is given in my notes. I have in my notes either silently or 
expressly corrected Josepheanz’s text when needful, and so far as 
I am aware I have not omitted a single important variant in 
either Ac or AF, 


§ 6. TRANSLATIONS OF THE ARMENIAN VERSION. 


Paul Hunanian. A German translation has been made by this 
scholar of the T. Jud. xxiv—xxvi and of T. Benj. x. 8—xii from 
the Armenian MS. ΑΚ and is given in Sinker’s Appendiz, 
pp. 26—27. 

Conybeare. The chief help towards our knowledge of the 
Armenian Version has been rendered by this scholar in his con- 
tributions to the J.Q.R., ‘A collation of Sinker’s Texts of the 
Testaments of Reuben and Simeon with the old Armenian Version,’ 
1896, vol. viii. 260-268; ‘A collation of Armenian Texts of the 
Testaments of Judah, Dan, Joseph, Benjamin’ (viii. 471-485). 
‘In these articles Conybeare has retranslated into Greek or Latin 
the chief variants in the three MSS. Abes, 

Preuschen: ‘Die armenische Uebersetzung der Testamente der 
Zwolf Patriarchen’ in the Zeitschrift far NTliche Wissenschaft, 
1900, i. 106-140. This article gives almost a complete list of the 
Armenian MSS. and a translation into German of the T. Levi. The 
translator makes many good suggestions and attempts in some of 
the corrupt passages a reconstruction of the text. He has rightly 
shown that the editor of the Armenian text was wrong in making 
A>* the basis of his text. 

Issaverdens, The Uncanonical Writings of the Old Testament, pp. 349- 


CH. FA, yy b 


XVIll INTRODUCTION 


479, Venice, 1901. Dr. Issaverdens has here attempted to translate 
the Testaments into English, but the task was wholly beyond him. 
It is not that his English was defective, but that his entire training 
was not apparently fitted to prepare him for such an undertaking. 
He ought to have followed closely the printed Armenian text, and, 
where this text exhibited two very different recensions, have rendered 
each independently. As it is, he ostensibly follows the longer 
recension, but frequently adopts a reading from the shorter without 
informing his reader. No hint is given that at times ten, twenty, or 
thirty words or even a whole page is wanting in the shorter recension. 
Sometimes he gives, as a rendering of the Armenian text, the 
rendering of the Greek text of Sinker, where the Armenian is at 
variance with the Greek. Occasionally he adds a clause from the 
Greek which is missing in the Armenian without even a hint to that 
effect. Finally, his renderings are frequently inaccurate. In short, 
this translation, while of interest to the general reader, is absolutely 
worthless to the scholar. 


δ. Tae Siavonic Version. 


This version is late. It is based on the type of text represented 
by aef, and of these three it attaches most closely to 77; for S' always 
and occasionally S* agree in making the addition at the close of 
each Testament that is to be found in / alone of the Greek MSS. 
But S has affinities also with other MSS. than aef; thus in T. Lev. 
ix. 1 it agrees with a in reading τὸν προπάτορα ἡμῶν which B, A 
omit: in T. Gad i. 4 a, 8' read ὑπάρχων νέος, where 8, A have τρυφερὸς 
ὦν, and in T. Lev. xii. 1 ἐξ αὐτῆς where 8, A read αὐτῷ: in T. Benj. 
iv. 3 ὁ. ὃ read θεοῦ where β has ἀγαθοῦ, and in T. Lev. ix. 11 a, ἃ, A%, S' 
agree in omitting six words through hmt. Such instances, though 
they are not numerous, are sufficient to prove that the Greek MS. 
from which S was translated had sporadically come under the 
influence of a. ; 


§ 8, Tae two Stavonic REcENSIONS. 


The two Slavonic Recensions of the Testaments of the Twelve 
Patriarehs are primarily taken from the so-called Palea (Greek 
παλαιά), Which contain short accounts of events mentioned in the 
Old Testament with the addition of traditional stories and comments 
of the Fathers of the Church. These Palea sometimes appear in 
separate collections and are sometimes prefixed to the translations of 
Byzantine chronicles. Their origin is certainly Byzantine. Of the 





INTRODUCTION _ XIX 


two recensions the short one has undergone many changes from the 
Greek original, The editor of the Palea has shortened the ‘Testaments’ 
as they already existed in a complete Slavonic translation, and 
following a polemical course against the Jews, he has here and 
there introduced references to them. Besides the alterations 
mentioned the editor of the Palea has changed the order of the 
‘Testaments’, having placed the Testament of Joseph before all 
the others, and having connected it with the death of Jacob. 
Tichonravov, the Russian editor, has not followed this peculiarity, 
and some variations have been introduced from a Palea on vellum 
of 1406, written at Kolemna. The shorter redaction of the 
Testaments is contained in a vellum MS. of the fourteenth century. 
preserved in the Monastery of St. Alexander Nevski. 

The Complete Recension is from a Palea of the year of 1477, 
preserved in the Synodal Library at Moscow, No. 210, pp. 146—189. 

Some variations from the complete redaction of the Testaments 
have been introduced from an uncial MS. in a Miscellany of fifteenth 
to sixteenth centuries, belonging to the Chief Archives of the 
Ministry of Foreign Affairs at Moscow, and including among other 
things a part of the chronography of John Malalas. 

It will be seen that with the exceptions indicated the two redactions 
agree. 

Tichonravov’s work is entitled : Pamiatniki Otrechennoi Russkoi, 
Literaturi Sobrani i izdani Nikolaem Tikhonravovim'. 2 vols. 
St. Petersburg, 1863. 

W.R. Morr11. 


§ 9. Tue Greek VERSION FOUND IN Two Forms, a AND f. THEIR 
RELATIONS AND THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THEIR REPRESENTATIVES. 


The Greek Version is found in two forms which are denoted by 
a and β in this edition. I do not call them recensions, for I hope 
later to prove that these forms go back to the Hebrew. 

a and its characteristics. a is represented by three MSS. chi. The 
relations of chi to each other may be represented as follows: 


| 5 
δ hi 
1 TlauaTHaKs orpetenHot mmrepatypH coOpaHht Hw H37aHH Huoxzaemp Taxorpa- 
BOB. St. Petersburg, 1863. 
b2 


xX INTRODUCTION 


hi are derived from one and the same parent’, but are late MSS. 
and show some signs of a mixed ancestry. In T. Zeb. i, 7>—ii. 18 
they supply the text of a which ὁ omits through hmt. These MSS. 
diverge occasionally from c: thus they support β, AS, S' against ὁ in 
T. Lev. iii. 8(n. 49); 8, S' against c, A in T. Sim. i. τὸ (n. 68); 8, 
(A), S' against c in T. Sim. vii. 1 (n. 2); 8, A, S' in T. Lev. vi. 3 (n. 8) 
against c; 8, S in T. Zeb. ix. αὶ (n. 27) against c, A. 

a is rather disfigured by omissions such as T. Reub. ii. 3>—48 ; 
T. Lev. ix. δῷ (n. 8), 11> (through hmt. n. 49) 14>; xii. 5-7 (πη. 27); 
xiii, 2; T. Jud. iii. 4 (through hmt.); vi. 1-2; xii, 6-10; xxi. 74 
(n. 54); T. Naph. viii. 45, 6°. 

Though freer than β from Christian interpolations, yet a, too, shows 
many signs of the Christian scribe’s activity in this direction*. But 
we shall return to this subject in a later Section. 

One notable depravation of the text occurs in T. Jud. xii. 6-10, 
where α has omitted the text of the Testament and substituted in its 
stead an abbreviated form of the LXX of Gen. xxxviii. 20, 24-30. 

B ana its characteristics. B is represented by six MSS., abdefg. 
These MSS. are not so closely related to each other as chi, but 
represent two diverging types of text. Of these aefshow many affini- 
ties with a, and bdg with A. As we have shown elsewhere (see ὃ 7), 
S is derived from aef. It is noteworthy that aef exhibit one uniform 
type of text agreeing on the whole very closely with each other, 
whereas bdg, though undoubtedly exhibiting a certain type of text, 
differ very largely from each other. Thus g is remarkable for its 
large omissions, ὦ for its large additions and conflations, and ὃ for 
its frequent small changes of the text. Furthermore, bdg are remark- 
able also for large additions to the text in Τὶ, Zeb. Thus vi. 4—6, . 
Vii-viil. 3, ix. 8° are found alone in bdg. These, if not from the 
original Testament, are from a Semitic source. 

We shall begin with ὃ. In some cases its variants are due to 
emendation. Thus in T. Lev. xvii. 2 the priesthood of an ancient 


δ h is not derived from ¢ nor vice versa; for « omits where A does not, and A 
omits where i does not. Besides, there is a large number of variations between 
them. See Appendix VI. 

3 In the following passages ὁ adds περὶ yd (= wept χριστοῦ) in the margin 
(unless otherwise noted). T. Sim. vi. 5 (in text); T. Lev. iv. 1, x. 2, xvi. 3, 
T. xviii. ὦ; T. Ies. vii. 7; T. Naph. viii. a (on top of page); T. Ash. vii. 3; 
T. Jos. xix. 3; T. Benj. iii. 8, ix. 2. Of the above Ai omit the first three addi- 
tions in the Τὶ Lev. ; ἃ omits the address in the T. Sim., and ¢ the addition in 
the T. Naph. Otherwise Ai agree with c, except that they go a step further and 
in all cases embody the additions in the text. 





INTRODUCTION ΧΧῚ 


worthy is said to have been πλήρης μετὰ Κυρίου, i.e. BY pdvi. 
‘perfect with the Lord.’ But the scribe of ὃ, failing naturally to 
understand this Semitic Greek, wrote πλήρης pera φόβου Kupiov. 
Likewise as an emendation we should explain the addition of 
ζήσεσθε in T. Jud. xvi. 2 against all other authorities, and the change 
of συντρέχει into συνεργεῖ in T. Benj. iv. 5, of ovyyéy into συμπεισθῇς 
in T. Jos. vii. 3 a8 also in iv. 3, of διαβουλίου into διαβόλου in T. Ash.i. 9, 
of πατράσιν into πέρασιν in T. Dan v. 10, of δώσει into βοῶν in T. Dan 
V. 9, Of ἀπέθνησκε into ἀπέθανεν in T. Lev. xi. 7 (n. 34), and of πρόσεχε 
into μὴ πρόσεχε in T. Ley. ix. 9, in nearly every case with disastrous 
results, Again, without a shadow of authority, it adds καὶ ἐθαύμαζον at 
the close of T. Jos, xvii. 5. Finally, in T. Zeb. viii 6, it gives a most 
unlikely text along with g. On the other hand, in T, Jud. v. 2, the 
words καὶ νότον, which it inserts after δυσμῶν, though not found in 
any other Greek MS., nor in A or S, are found in the Hebrew 
Midrash which contains fragments of the Testament : see Appendix I 
(p. 237, line 4 DINTT JD... jaw). In some cases it agrees with A 
against a, β-ὸ (T. Naph. ii. 8 (n. 62)). Thus, on the whole, it is clear 
that, though in many respects ὃ is a good representative of the type 
bdg, it would form an insecure foundation on which to construct a 
text. 


d. This is a most interesting MS. It exhibits peculiar readings 
on almost every page. First of all ὦ is a conflate text. This is 
manifest in the titles of the Testaments, where it combines the 
readings of a and 8. Such conflations are common in d. See 
T. Jud. vi. 3 (n. 17); T. Zeb. viii. 6 (n. 22); T. Jos. iv. 7 (Ὁ. 44); xvi. 
5 (n. 23). In other cases ὦ shows affinities with a. Thus in T. Lev. 
xiii. 85 ἃ supports a against B-d, A, S; a, A in reading σοφία, 
where β--α read αὐτή in T. Lev. xiii. 8; and by reading ὑμῶν, which 
β-ἃ om., in xiv.7; and a, Αα, S' in omitting a clause in ix. 11. 
Again, d@ agrees at times with aef against bg. Cf. T. Gad v. 9 (n. 59), 
viii. x(n. 4); T. Ash. iv. 2(n.10). In one passage, T. Jud. ix. 5, I have 
adopted παραθήσας into the text on the testimony of d, A. In another 
passage, T. Benj. vi. 4 (n. 26), it seems alone to have preserved the . 
original text. 

Thus ὦ which is naturally related to ὃ, A, shows many traces of 
the influence of a and αὐ, 


9. This is a very corrupt MS. and is chiefly remarkable for its 
omissions. It is very closely related to A, and g, A occasionally 
agree against all the other authorities. T. Naph. vill. 4°, g, A 
along with e are right against a, abd/. 


XXil INTRODUCTION 


We shall now attempt to represent, on a genealogical table, the 
affinities between the various MSS. and Versions :— 


a B 


og 





Af 
Ασ 


In this table the’ main connexions hre represented. It fails, 
however, to exhibit the occasional influence of various descendants 
of B on hi. 


δ 10. Epirions of THE GREEK VERSION. 


Grabe, Spicilegium Patrum, I, Oxon., 1698: 2nd ed., 1714. The 
text of the Testaments in this edition is given according to ὃ, 
but inaccurately, and a few of the variations of a appended. With 
this was printed Grosseteste’s Latin translation, for which two Bodley 
MSS. were used.! | : 

Fabricius, Codex pseudepigraphus Vet. Testamenti, I. Hamburg, 
1713. This is simply a reprint of Grabe’s text. 

Gallandi, Bibliotheca Veterum Patrum, I. Venetiis, 1788. This 
also is a reprint of Grabe’s text. 


1 The actual ‘copy’ that Grabe sent to the press is preserved in Queen’s 
College, Oxford (No. 214). See Sinker, p. ix. 


INTRODUCTION ΧΧΙ 


Sinker, Testamenta XII Patriarcharwm, ad fidem codicis Cantabri- 
giensis edita : accedunt lectiones cod. Oxoniensis. Cambridge, 1869. We 
have here a most accurate reproduction of ὃ, but we cannot speak so 
well of the collation of a, which is given in the footnotes. This 
contains many serious errors. 

Testamenta XII Patriarcharum : Appendix containing a Collation of 
the Roman and Patmos MSS. and bibliographical Notes. Cambridge, 
1879. These are the MSS. denoted by c, g in the present edition. 
The collation of c was made for Dr. Sinker by Guidi, and is on 
the whole accurately done. I have discovered four errors through 
the photographic reproduction which I had executed for me in the 
Vatican. On p. 4 Dr. Sinker has expressed the conviction that ‘in 
any future critical revision of the text the Cambridge MS. must form 
the basis’. ὃ is undoubtedly a valuable MS, but it can never again 
enjoy this distinction. 


§ 11. Tae Grerex Version—a TRANSLATION FROM THE HEBREW. 


Apart from Grabe, no notable seholar has advocated a Hebrew 
original till within the last decade and a half. Even Grabe, though 
he declared for a Hebrew original, advanced no linguistic arguments 
in support of his contention. It is remarkable that such an eminent 
critic as Dillmann could write (Herzog, Real-Encyc.*, xii. 362): ‘ Since 
the publication of Nitzsch’s study all are agreed that the book is not 
a translation, but was originally written in Greek.’ The judgement 
of Dr. Sinker is still more pronounced (Test. XII Patr., p. 31): 
‘The Testaments in their present form were no doubt written in the 
Hellenistic Greek, in which we now possess them, presenting as 
they do none of the peculiar marks which characterize a version. 
Whether there were a Hebrew work, on which the present was 
modelled, a supposition by no means improbable in itself, we cannot 
tell, nor is it a matter of much importance.’ 

To two Jewish scholars, Kohler’ and Gaster, within the last 
fourteen years, belongs the honour of re-opening the question of the 
Hebrew origin of the Testaments. Only Gaster*, however, has 
offered any linguistic evidence. But his article on the question, 
though it contains a few excellent points, failed to establish his 
thesis. Shortly after the above articles were written the present 
editor began his study of the Testaments, in the course of which he 
early came to the conclusion—which he set forth later in the 

1 J. Q. B., 1893, v. 400-406. 

3 «The Hebrew text of one of the Testaments of the XII Patriarchs’ Cre 
ings of the Society of Bibl. Archaeology, Dec. 1893, Jan. 1894). 


XXIV INTRODUCTION 


Encyclopaedia Biblica (I, 241, 1899)—that the bulk of this work was 
written before 100 8. 6., therein confirming an earlier speculation of 
Kohler. Since that date a close examination of the Greek text has 
brought to light a number of facts that puts its derivation from 
a Hebrew original beyond the possibility of question. The results 
of this examination will now be placed before the reader.’ Before 
entering on this subject it is worth observing that both the Greek 
MSS. h and 4 state at the outset that the Greek is a translation from 
the Hebrew. See p. xi ad fin. 

I. Hebrew constructions and expressions are to be found on every page. 
Though the vocabulary is Greek, the idiom is frequenily Hebraic and 
Soreign to the genius of the Greek language. 

T. Reub. iii. 8 συνίων ἐν τῷ νόμῳ τε ΠΣ f3; Iv. 6 οὐκ ἐν καιρῷ 
αὐτῶν = ony XI; vi. 11 ἐν αὐτῷ ἐξελέξατο = ἽΠ2 1. ΤΠ, Sim. iv. 4 
ἠγάπησά με σὺν τοῖς ἀδελφοῖς μου (a) = ΤΙΝΩΝ IAN ‘loved me as (he 
did) my brothers’. So 8, A, S! ὡς τοὺς ἄλλους ἀδελφούς. v. 4 ἐν Λευὶ 
ἀδικήσουσι τε 2 Ws v. 5 οὐ δυνήσονται πρὸς Λευί (β, S')= 155 7055 κὸ 
‘they shall not overcome Levi’. The same Hebraism recurs in 
T. Iss. iv. 4; T. Dan v. 4. vi. 6 δοθήσονται. .. εἰς καταπάτησιν (8) = 
ponnd... wn ‘they shall be trodden under foot’. This idiomatic 
use of jm) is common. Cf. use of ow in Is. x. 6. T. Lev. viii. 14 
ἐπικληθήσεται αὑτῷ ὄνομα καινόν = WIN DY ἡ NTP); xviii. 10 ᾿Αδάμεε 
bx, and should here be rendered by ἀνθρώπους. T. Jud. vii. 1 (δὲ, β) 
ὄχλος Bapis=IA5 Sn ‘a numerous army’; ix. 8 βεθ-- 3, xépovs= 
DD, vdys = TDN; ΧΙ]. 8 ἕως τῆς ζωῆς pov is clearer in the Hebrew 
than in the Greek, it="n3 ‘so long as I lived’; xx. 4 ἐν στήθει 
ὀστέων αὐτοῦ, which is absolutely unintelligible, is full of significance 
in the Hebrew=1wyy 253 ‘on his very heart’. In xxi. 5 ἐσθίειν τὴν 
τράπεζαν αὐτοῦ = undy Sox. Most probably the peculiar Greek προ- 
κόψουσιν ἐπὶ κακῷ ἐν πλεονεξίᾳ in xxi. 8 is to be explained by retro- 
version into the Hebrew "032 yp ἸΌΝ ‘they will grow worse in 
covetousness’; xxv. 1 ἔξαρχοι σκήπτρων ΞΞ ‘chiefs of tribes’ (Ὁ 827) ; 
XXV. 2 ἡ τρυφὴ τὸν Νεφθαλείμ. = ‘ Eden (blessed) Naphtali’, for τρνφή = 
my. In T. Iss. v.  ἐκλήρωσεν ἐν αὐτοῖς (8)=0nd Son. Τ΄. Gad ii. 2 


᾿ προσεθέμην aire μῖσος Ξε NN NY ‘nppin ‘I hated him still more’. 


T. Ash. i. § ἐν ols τὰ δύο διαβούλια .. διακρίνοντα aird. Here ἐν οἷς 
... διακρίνοντα αὐτά appears to be a poor rendering of 03 Ὁ ἽἼΠ2..... WR. 
T. Ash. iii. 1 ὁ θεὸς ἀναπαύεται εἰς αὐτήν ΞΕ joe DYN ‘God hath His 


1 The present editor has already published some of the following results in 
the Encyc. Bibl., i. 239-240; Hastings, Bibl. Dict., iv. 124; Hibbert Journal, 
April, 1905, pp. 562 sqq. 


INTRODUCTION ΧΧν 


habitation therein’. T. Jos. ii. 3 ἔδωκέ με ὁ Κύριος εἰς οἰκτιρμοὺς 
ἐνώπιον ΒΡ ΘΓ ‘nN in3 (cf. Dan. i. 9) ‘granted me to find mercy 
in the sight of’; xii. 2 κλοπῇ ἔκλεψαν ΞΕ. Δ)λ 3; ΧΙΪ, 3 ποίησον per 
αὐτοῦ κρίσιν = ἸῸΝ ὉΡΦῸ AYY. T. Benj. x. 11 κατοικήσετε ἐπ᾽ ἐλπίδι ἐν 
ἐμοί = 2 mod awn ‘Ye shall dwell securely with me’. The same 
misrendering is found in the LXX of Ezek. xxviii. 26 ; xxxiv. 28, and 
elsewhere. 

The above instances are sufficient in themselves to prove the 
derivation of our text from a Hebrew original. The bulk of 
the above expressions could hardly, on any hypothesis, have been 
written for the first time in Greek. But the evidence can be 
multiplied fourfold, both in quantity and in conclusiveness, as we 
shall see as we proceed. 


II. Dittographic renderings of the same Hebrew phrase, and expressions 
in the Greek implying dittographs im the Hebrew MS. before the translator. 

In T. Sim. iv. 8 κλόνον παρέχει τῇ ψυχῇ καὶ τρόμον τῷ σώματιΞε 
ΝΠ Wyn was Pi, and is thus a dittographic rendering of the 
first two lines, ἀγριοῖ.. τὴν ψυχὴν καὶ φθείρει τὸ σῶμα, though φθείρει 
supposes Ἴ2Ν) instead of 39». In T. Naph. iii. 5 ἀπὸ κατοικησίας. .. 
τάξας τὴν γῆν ἀοίκητον is a clear instance of dittography. The original 
here may have been 3" ‘Sap, which has been rendered first as 
ἀπὸ κατοικησίας, and a second time as ἀοίκητον. 

In vi. 2 (8, A, 8’) the impossible μεστὸν ταρίχων ἐκτὸς ναυτῶν has 
arisen from a dittograph in the Hebrew; for μεστὸν ταρίχων = 
ombp xbp, a corrupt dittography of ondn xba = ἐκτὸς ναυτῶν. 

Again, in T. Gad vi. 6 μετανοεῖ τοῦ πλημμελῆσαι eis σὲ καὶ τιμήσει 
σε καὶ φοβηθήσεται καὶ εἰρηνεύσει (G—a/, A,S'). Here the idea of fear is 
quite alien to the context, which deals with the case of a man 
repenting of the wrong he had done to a good man: φοβηθήσεταιΞΞ 
THY, a dittograph of ὙΠ) Ξε τιμήσει. 

We should possibly explain T. Iss. iv. 4 in this way. Thus in 
εἶδεν ἐπιλέξασθαι κάλλος θηλείας we might take ἐπιλέξασθαι κάλλος Ξε 
yn2 2 and regard the first word as a dittograph of the second. 
Then the text would run ‘he looketh not on the beauty of women’. 
Otherwise for εἶδεν (which ὁ, ab read) we should read olde with 
def (A). Then olde ἐπιλέξασθαι =n yt, or, if ἐπιδέξασθαι (a, B—/g) 
is original, we should have n° y=‘ cannot have pleasure in’. 

On the same principle we should explain T. Jud. iii. 3 τὸν ᾿Αχὼρ 
βασιλέαΞε ἽΠΙΝΠ ἼΡΌΠ, i.e. τὸν ἕτερον βασιλέα, a phrase which occurs in 


1 This fact was first pointed out by Gaster (P. 3. Β. 4.7. Dec., 1899). 


XXV1 : INTRODUCTION 


the previous verse and has been wrongly repeated in this verse. See 
notes in loc. 

Again, the impossible text in T. Ley. viii. 14 ποιήσει ἱερατείαν νέαν 
κατὰ τὸν τύπον τῶν ἐθνῶν εἰς πάντα τὰ ἔθνη is very probably to .be 
explained in the same way. The words κατὰ τὸν τύπον .. . ἔθνη ΞΞ 
ὉΠ $35 ὉΠ nbyd. Here I take nby as corrupt for Κ᾽ -ξε μεσίτης. 
Then either we omit ὉΠ or on-535 as a dittograph. Thus we 
arrive at: ‘He will establish a new priesthood to be a mediator for 
the Gentiles.’ The clause occurs in the description of John Hyrcanus, 
whom the author regarded as the Messiah. Moreover, throughout 
the entire Testaments the salvation of the Gentiles is confidently 
expected. But the most notable dittograph occurs in T. Naph. viii. 

6 :--- - 
* ᾿Εὰν οὖν καὶ ὑμεῖς ἐργάσησθε τὸ καλόν, 
εὐλογήσουσιν ὑμᾶς οἱ ἄνθρωποι καὶ οἱ ἄγγελοι, 
καὶ ὃ Θεὸς δοξασθήσεται ἐν τοῖς ἔθνεσιν δι’ ὑμῶν, 
καὶ ὁ διάβολος φεύξεται ἀφ᾽ ὑμῶν, 
καὶ τὰ θηρία φοβηθήσονται ὑμᾶς, 
καὶ ὃ Κύριος ἀγαπήσει ὑμᾶς, 

[καὶ οἱ ἄγγελοι ἀνθέξονται ὑμῶν]. 

Τὸν δὲ μὴ ποιοῦντα τὸ καλόν, 

καταράσονται αὐτὸν καὶ οἱ ἄγγελοι καὶ οἱ ἄνθρωποι, 

καὶ ὃ Θεὸς ἀδοξήσει ἐν τοῖς ἔθνεσιν St αὐτοῦ, 

καὶ ὁ ᾿᾽διάβολος οἰκειοῦται αὐτὸν ὡς ἴδιον σκεῦος, 

καὶ πᾶν θηρίον κατακυριεύσει αὑτῷ ° 
καὶ ὁ Κύριος μισήσει αὐτόν. 

Here, if we compare ver. 6 with ver. 4, we see that the six lines in 
ver. 6 correspond line for line with the first six in ver. 4. The 
seventh line in 4 is thus against the structure of the stanza. It is 
also against the parallelism. On retranslation into Hebrew we find 
that it=novnw’ o'sKdn, which is a dittograph of 3 πε ΠΡ νη." 

III. Paronomasiae which are lost in Greek can be restored by 
retranslation into Hebrew. 

We can recover a dozen or more paronomasiae by retranslation, 
the most of these having to do with the names of the patriarchs. 
T. Sim. 11. 2 ἡ μήτηρ pov ἐκάλεσέ με Συμεῶνα Gre ἤκουσε Κύριος τῆς 
δεήσεως αὐτῆς τε ΠΠΡΒΠ ἡ you 5 fyow ‘ow ΓΒ MP ὍΝ. 

' The original line 4ἴ is found only in eg, A®@*, S, that is in Ηβ, The 


dittograph is omitted only by a and therefore goes back to H« and HBA, that 1s, 
to H itself, the Hebrew archetype. See p. xxxix. 


INTRODUCTION XXVIL 


T. Lev. vi. 1 ἀσπίδα. . . διὸ καὶ τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ ὄρους ᾿Ασπίς = 
maw ann oY 19 1 Oe ww. Here the play is on different 
meanings of the same word.! T. Lev. xi. 2 ἐκάλεσε τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ 
Ῥηρσάμ, ὅτι ἐν τῇ γῇ ἡμῶν πάροικοι ἦμεν (8, ΑΒ, S'‘)=p,,. wD; 
xi. 5, 6 μέσος... ἵστατο πάσης τῆς συναγωγῆτ" διὰ τοῦτο ἐκάλεσα τὸ 
ὄνομα αὐτοῦ Καάθ(β, A8)=nnp,,, dnp. See Appendix ΠῚ, 66-7, where 
we have the same play on the name implied in the Aramaic and Greek 
Fragments ; xi. 7 ἐκάλεσα αὐτὸν Μεραρεῖ 6 ἐστι πικρία pov (B)=,.. ID 
MIND ; xi. 8 Ἰωχαβὲδ ἐγεννήθη . . . ἔνδοξος γὰρ ἤμην (B)="9 4... MY TaD 
vat 1332. 

T. Jud. i. 3 ἐπωνόμασέν pe Ἰούδαν, λέγουσα' ἀνθομολογοῦμαι τῷ 
Κυρίῳ = ΠΝ... TNA. 

T. Iss. 1. 15 διὰ τοῦτον τὸν μισθὸν ἐκλήθην Ἰσαχάρ = ‘NNTP “573 
ἜΝ; v. 8 τῷ δὲ Tad ἐδόθη ἀπολέσαι τὰ ἐπερχόμενα πειρατήρια τῷ 
"lopayd owns... ἘΝ This last verse has by some accident been 


inserted in “in Issachar, whereas it ought, of course, to have appeared 
in the T. Gad. 


T. Zeb. i 3 Ζαβυλὼν δόσις ἀγαθή = ΔΙῸ TI... NOIt; iii. 3. κατα- 
πατήσομεν αὐτήν, ἀνθ᾽ ὧν εἶπεν ὅτι βασιλεύσει ἐπί = ἃ AI... ΠῚ 
(Late Hebrew). 

T. Naph. i. 6 ἐν πανουργίᾳ ἐποίησε Ῥαχὴλ ... διὰ τοῦτο ἐκλήθην 
Νεφθαλείμ (β--9) = ὍΤΙ) ὙΠΣΕῚΡΟ 50... nn ποτ; > i 12. ἔτεκε τὴν 
Βάλλαν λέγων" ἑαυ πουδὲς μου ἡ θυγάτηρ᾽ εὐθὺς γὰ γὰρ τεχθεῖσα ἔσπευδε 
θηλάζειν τε pr mbna ,,,.%3 *nbina mbna ΟΝ nnvacne ab. 

T. Ash. i, 2 dcotwaré τέκνα ᾿Ασήρ. . . καὶ πᾶν τὸ ὸ εὐθὲς ..«« Ὁποδείξω ὑμῖν = 
DINK ANN, .. Wi 05) TN "5 DY ; L 9 θησαυρὸς τοῦ διαβουλίον = 
Ten aa 

T. Ben). 1. 6 Βενιαμίν, 6 ἐστιν vids ἡμερῶν = ΔΌΣ 3... PID; x. 8 οἱ 
μὲν εἰς δόξαν οἱ δὲ εἰς dripiay = ppd nds tas nbs. 

IV. Many passages which are obscure or wholly unintelligible in the 
Greek become clear on retranslation into Hebrew. 

Many phrases and clauses given under No. I could be brought under 


this head, such as those in T. Jud. xx. 4;-T. Jos. ii. 3; T. Benj. x. 
11, ἄς. But there are many more such. 





1 dowis is a bad rendering, as }rvw means here body armour or coat of mail as 
in Sam. xvii. 5; ὦ Chron. xxvi. 14. θώραξ is given in T. Jud. iii. 5 as another 
rendering (see Midr. in Appendix I, p. 236, line 4), and is on the whole satis- 
factory, for in later times θώραξ appears to mean defensive armour generally. 


XXVIll INTRODUCTION 


T. Reub. 111, § πνεῦμα ψεύδους téy ἀπωλείᾳ καὶ (prot τοῦ πλάττειν 
λόγους καὶ κρύπτειν λόγους αὐτοῦ ἀπὸ γένους καὶ οἰκείων. The context 
requires a parallel to ἀπὸ γένους καὶ οἰκείων, which underlies, no doubt, 
the obelized words. These = mom new, which I take to be a 
corruption of 83pm) 835, Thus we get: ‘The spirit of lying 
which aims at practising deceits on an enemy or rival and con- 
cealments from kindred and friends.’ 

In T. Lev. ii. 7 we have the peculiar expression εἶδον ἐκεῖ ὕδωρ 
πολὺ κρεμάμενον (a, A*). Here κρεμάμενον is surely impossible. In 
B, ΑΒ (i.e. HS) where the text has been expanded into an account of 
the seven heavens, the explanatory gloss is added: ἀνάμεσον τούτου 
κἀκείνου. Here xpepapevov=y'pi0 which seems corrupt for ΜΡ, or 
rather 9p) = ἐν τῷ στερεώματι or rather καὶ τὸ στερέωμα. The 
firmament or raqia is actually the name of the second heaven in 
the Talmudic account of the Seven Heavens (Chag. 12»). In this 
earlier account the firmament is simply mentioned as being in the 
first (a) or second heaven (8). 

In T. Lev. ii. 8 (a, 8, A8) the second heaven is said to be brighter 
and more brilliant than the first, ἦν yap καὶ ὕψος (καὶ yap ὕψος ἦν, B, AF) 
ἐν αὐτῷ ἄπειρον. Clearly there is something wrong here. The greater 
brightness of the second heaven cannot be due to its greater loftiness. 
The error, therefore, lies in the ὕψος. This word ="33, which is corrupt 
for [29 - φῶς or φέγγος. Thus the brightness of the second heaven was 
due to a boundless light (φῶς ἄπειρον) that was therein. This light 
may have been physical, if we may adopt the Talmudic view which 
represents the sun, moon, and stars as being in the second heaven 
(Chag. 12>). The angel, ii. 9, bids Levi not to be surprised at this 
heaven, for he will presently see a far brighter one. 

In T. Lev. xviii. 9 καταπαύσουσιν εἰς κακά is a most peculiar 
expression but becomes at once clear on retranslation. Thus it= 
yp 11M’ “shall cease to do evil’. 

T. Jud. iv. 3 Τέἐλευθερώσαμεν τὴν ἡ Χεβρών. Here, from the parallel 
accounts in the Midrash (Appendix I), Chron. Jerach. xxxvi. 6 and 
the Book of Jashar (Dict. des Apocr. ii. 1176), we must regard 
XeBpov=jf112N as 8ἃ corruption of “)¥N, i.e. Hazor. In the next 
place, since our text as well as the three authorities mentioned above 
have to do with the capture and not the deliverance of Hazor, 
ἐλευθερώσαμεν must be corrupt. This word= wen, corrupt for Ὁ ἘΠ 
or 2) 22 ΞΞ ἐλάβομεν or ἐκυριεύσαμεν. 

T. Jud. ν. 3 οἱ ἐπὶ τοῦ τείχους... Γἐφελκύσθησαν πρὸς ἡμᾶς ‘Those 
on the wall... twere drawn downt against us’, This gives no 
satisfactory sense. We require some such statement as ‘they 


INTRODUCTION ΧΧΙΧ 


attacked us’ or ‘drew themselves up against us’; for the sons of 
Jacob were scaling the wall to attack the city. Here then ἐφελ- 
κύσθησαν = I", (cf. LXX in Num. ix. 19; Josh. xxiv. 31) which 
appears to be corrupt for 1599 ΞΞ παρετάξαντο ‘drew themselves up in 
array against us’. 

T. Jud. viii. 2 ὑπαρακαλέσας δέδωκέ por. Here παρακαλέσας can 
hardly mean ‘invited’, since it is already said that the king had 
talked with Judah and Ieram and had made a feast for them. 
Hence I take παρακαλέσας δέδωκε = {N21 OF), corrupt for 1) ‘ona 
‘when I was heated with wine he gave me his daughter to wife’. 
Judah’s drunkenness explains his marrying a Canaanite. For 
another possible explanation see note im loc. 

T. Jud. ix. 3 καὶ ἤρθη tvexpos ἐν ὄρει Σιείρ, καὶ πορευόμενος ἐν ᾿Ανονιρὰμ 
ἀπέθανεν (β, 8'). The words καὶ πορευόμενος ... ἀπέθανεν are omitted by a 
as unintelligible, and A changes it into ἐν ᾧ ἐπορεύοντο ἐτάφη ἐν ᾽Αναν. 
But a comparison of the Midrash Wajjis. and the Chron. Jerach. (see 
note 20, p. 79) shows that this clause belongs to the original text and 
in the form in which it appears in 8, 8'. Moreover, these authorities 
help us to discover how the corruption in νεκρός arose. νεκρός = 
nba, whereas these have mon3= τετραυματισμένος. Thus Esau was 
wounded on Mount Seir and died as he was passing over Anoniram. 

T. Jud. xi. 2 (8, S') συνέπεσα πρὸς αὐτήν. Similar phrases occur 
in xiii. 3 (8-d, A, 8S’), and in T. Jos. ix. 5 (a, β-α, 3). The sense 
required is obvious: συνέπεσα πρὸς αὐτήν = n> ΡΒ), corrupt for 
nb nbya = συνεγενόμην αὐτῇ. This sense suits 411 the passages. 

T. Jud. xiii. 3 ἐν κάλλει γυναικῶν (8) seems quite unsuitable here, 
and is omitted by a, Ab, Perhaps there was a corruption of n= 
‘apartment’ into 0 = κάλλε. Then we should render ‘in the 
women’s apartment’. : 

T. Jud. xxi. 6 of μὲν Γκινδυνεύουσιν αἰχμαλωτιζόμενοι, of δὲ πλουτοῦσιν 
ἁρπάζοντες Ta ἀλλότριαι Here, instead of κινδυνεύουσι, we require a 
verb forming an antithesis to πλουτοῦσιν. κινδυνεύουσιν = 030" (late 
Hebrew). In earlier Hebrew it = πτωχεύουσι. 

T. Dan i. 7 συνήργει μοι λέγον (α om.). συνήργει is here impossible. 
It=“137, which I take to be corrupt for “"}* = ἤγειρε ‘stirred me up 
saying ’. 

T. Dan i. 8 (beg) va ὥσπερ πάρδαλις Τἐκμύζουσα ἔριφον, οὕτως ἐκμυζήσω 
τὸν Ἰωσήφ. Here ἐκμυζᾶν ‘to suck ’=yy¥d, corrupt for y¥" ‘to crush’. 
Hence ‘to crush Joseph as a leopard, ἄς. 

T. Dan iv. 4 trépre τὴν ἀκοήν, καὶ οὕτως ὀξύνει τὸν vow. Here it is 
manifestly some hearsay that gives provocation ‘and makes the 
mind keen to perceive’. Now τέρπει τὴν ἀκοήν = ΠΟΤ PII where 


XXX INTRODUCTION 


po is corrupt for 377. Hence the clause=‘the thing said giveth 
provocation ’, 

T. Dan v. 3 ἀγαπήσατε τὸν κύριον ἐν πάσῃ τῇ t+ ζωῇ (c, B-d, A, 8’) ὑμῶν 
καὶ ἀλλήλους ἐν ἀληθινῇ xapdic. Here the parallelism shows ζωῇ to be 
corrupt. hd read ψυχῇ, but this looks like a scribe’s emendation, 
though it gives the right idea. Perhaps po"n 52 or on 553 is 
corrupt for DDIND 052 = ‘with all your strength ’. 

T. Dan v. 6 tiraxovcovra: τοῦ παρεδρεύειν τοῖς υἱοῖς Λευί Here 
‘will obey with a view to attending constantly on’ cannot be 
original. ὑπακούσονται = O'VP:, corrupt for PY = ‘ will conspire’. 
The latter verb occurs in the late Heb., T. Naph. ix. 2 (p. 243). 

T. Dan v. 10 (a, beg) τὴν ἐκδίκησιν τοῦ νίκους δώσει τοῖς πατράσιν ἡμῶν. 
Since the promise refers to the future πατράσιν can hardly be right. 
I conjecture that 1.n)38 is corrupt for 1334s and that accordingly we 
must render here ‘will execute an everlasting vengeance on our 
enemies ’. 

T. Gad ili. 3 τὸ μῖσος ἐτύφλωσε τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ, ὡς κἀγὼ t ἔβλεπον ἐν 
τῷ Ἰωσήφ (β, A, 8"). Here κἀγὼ ἔβλεπον ἐν = 3 ANN ‘IN DI, which 
may be corrupt for 5 7)Y ‘NX DB, Thus we have: ‘hate blinded 
his soul as it blinded me also in regard to Joseph.’ 

T. Gad vii. 6 ὁ yap wévys ... ὑπὲρ πάντας Ἰπλουτεῖ ὅτι οὐκ ἔχει τὸν 
περισπασμὸν τῶν ματαίων ἀνθρώπων. According to the text the poor 
man is rich because he is free from the sore travail of men seeking 
to be rich. But what we require here is a statement that he is 
happy—not that he is rich—because he is free from disquieting 
cares. Here πλουτεῖ = WY", corrupt for WR' = μακαριστός ἐστι. The 
LXX of Prov. xxxi. 28 implies the converse corruption. 

T. Gad vil. 7 ἐξάρατε οὖν τὸ tyioos ἀπὸ τῶν ψυχῶν ὑμῶν Kai ἀγαπήσατε 
ἀλλήλους ἐν εὐθύτητι καρδίας. This chapter of Gad deals with envy or 
jealousy on the part of the poor man towards his wealthier or more 
prosperous neighbour. Ver. 7 closes the chapter with a general 
admonition bearing on the subject of the chapter. This admonition 
should refer, therefore, to ζῆλος or φθόνος, not to pisos. The 
corruption arose in the Hebrew 82? (= ζῆλος) being corrupted into 
ney, 

T. Ash. i. 1 ψυχὴ ἐν λόγοις ἀφιστῶσα τὸ καλὸν ὑπὲρ τοῦ κακοῦ. 
So a reads. The text οὗ β-, A λέγουσα, φησί seems to be a corrup- 
tion of λόγοις ἀφιεῖσα : ἀφιστῶσα = ΓΘ, which I take to be corrupt 
for M3IDD = ἀντιλαμβανομένη. Thus we have ‘a person may support 
the good with words on behalf of an evil design’. 

T. Ash. v. 2 διὸ καὶ τὸν θάνατον ἡ αἰώνιος ζωὴ. tdvapéve. The 
interpolations being omitted, this verse runs: ‘Death succeedeth to 


INTRODUCTION ΧΧΧῚ 


life, night to day, and darkness to light: wherefore also eternal 
life tawaiteth death.’ ἢ, 8 read ἀναμένει, ὁ (A?) διαμένε. For τόν 
before θάνατον g reads pera. This is a mere scribal guess, but 
it is in the right direction. Now διαμένει with its notion of ‘con- 
tinuance’, even of ‘continuance after death’, is not the idea that the 
preceding words suggest. It is that of succession, that we expect. 
διαμένει may be an emendation of the impossible ἀναμένει. I propose 
that the original ran as follows: wip) DoyN-’N myn ἽΠΝ = μετὰ 
τὸν θάνατον ἡ αἰώνιος ζωὴ ἀκολουθεῖ, but that this was corrupted into 
δ᾽ nhyn ὙΠ mon nk = 8. It appears that it was the loss or 
corruption of 1N& in H, or μετά in a, B that led to the subsequent 
depravation of the text. If we could assume its loss in a, 8 then 
ἀναμένει could be a corruption of ἀνατελεῖ, 

T. Ash. vi. 4 τὰ τέλη τῶν ἀνθρώπων δεικνύουσι τὴν δικαιοσύνην αὐτῶν Ἰκαὶ 
γνωρίζονταεϊ τοῖς ἀγγέλοις Κυρίου καὶ τοῦ Βελίάρ. B—dg read γνωρίζοντες 
instead οὗ καὶ γνωρίζονται which a attests, and dg γνωριζόντων. The 
construction in a cannot be right, nor yet its sense. β is better in 
both respects. It is the soul’s recognizing the angels of the Lord 
or of Beliar that makes it joyful or troubled at the hour of death, 
not its recognition by these angels. The participial construction 
of 8 is near what is required and may point to 3 with the infin. 
in Hebrew. In the notes on my text I have conjectured that 
we have here a confusion of 3}}7}}}ΞΞ γνωρίζονται and TWP=ocvayrriéat, 
the same confusion as the LXX implies in Amos iii. 3. Perhaps 
this is not necessary, but I think it gives better sense, and, what 
"ig more, it explains the impossible text of a. The Hebrew may have 
been msxdod yy nya or o'sxdnd pono. 

T. Jos. vill. 5 ὅτι διὰ προφάσεως ἀπηλλάγην τῆς Αἰγυπτίας. Here διὰ 
προφάσεως, if it can stand, mist either be rendered ‘by (this) means’, 
or ‘by a false charge’. But the latter rendering is questionable and 
the former would require the demonstrative pronoun. Hence I 
suggest that διὰ προφάσεως ΞΕ ΣΝ ΝΌ, corrupt for MXAD (the LXX and 
Vulg. imply the same corruption in Prov. xviii. 1. Thus we have 
‘praising God that I was delivered from the lustful desire of the 
Egyptian woman’. Cf. iii. 10. 

T. Jos. xi. καὶ ἐπλήθυνεν αὐτὸν ἐν χρυσίῳ καὶ ἀργυρίῳ καὶ tépyy (a). 
β, A, Κὶ omit καὶ ἔργῳ, probably as unintelligible. But by retransla- 
tion the source of the corruption springs to light. ¢ésyg=13y, which 
the translator read as TAY (-Ἔ ἔργῳ); but which he should have 
read as ‘T3729 =‘household servants’. The entire clause will be 
found in the Hebrew, T. Naph. i. 3 (p. 239), where Naphtali speaks 
of ‘silver and gold and household servants’. 


ΧΧΧΙΙ INTRODUCTION 


T. Benj. iv. 2 ὃ yap ἀγαθὸς ἄνθρωπος Τοὺκ ἔχει σκοτεινὸν ὀφθαλμόντ, 
ἐλεεῖ γὰρ πάντας. So far as I am aware the expression σκοτεινὸν 
ὀφθαλμόν is unexampled, and seems to spring from a corruption 
in the Hebrew. οὐκ ἔχει σκοτεινὸν ὀφθαλμόν ΞΕ JUN Py ν᾽ px. Here 
"x is to be rejected as a dittograph of Ὁ, and Jwn to be taken as 
a corruption of 7¥mM. Thus we have Sons nen py 5 aon γῆ 
b5-by, ‘The good man hath a pitiful eye, for he hath compassion 
on all’, Cf Ezek. xvi. δ yy nbond... py poy πογγεῦ. 

T. Benj. iv. 5 τῷ ἀγαπῶντι τὸν θεὸν Ἰσυντρέχει. Here sll! el ἠδ; 
corrupt for ΠΥ" ‘approveth ’. 

T. Benj. viii. 3 ὥσπερ yap ὁ ἥλιος οὐ μιαίνεται Ἰπροσέχων ἐπὶ κόπρον... 
οὕτω καὶ ὁ καθαρὸς νοῦς ἐν τοῖς μιασμοῖς τῆς γῆς συνεχόμενος μᾶλλον 
Τοἰκοδομεῖ, αὐτὸς δὲ οὐ μιαίνετα.. Here προσέχων (ὁ, β--  ΞΞ VRS (ef. Sir. 
xiii. 13), but the word should have been punctuated Π]Π3 = λάμπων. 
Strangely enough / has λάμπων here, which is probably only a lucky 
hit of its scribe. Or προσέχων = by ping (cf. LXX on Job x. 3), 
which should here have been rendered λάμπων. Next, οἰκοδομεῖ = 
nia‘ which I take to be corrupt for ΠΡ. Thus the simile in the 
text becomes perfect. _ 

T. Benj. ix. 1 Τἀνανεωθήσεσθες. Perhaps we have here a corruption 
of wann (= ‘ye will desire’ or ‘ perpetrate’) not wrnn. 

In all the above cases we have dealt only with corruptions in 
the text, where there was no divergence among the MSS. or Versions. 
Yet the bulk of the restorations is s0 obvious that we might take 
as proven our contention without further evidence. And yet the 
strongest evidence is still to come. In the next Section we shall 
discuss only those passages in the text where the MSS. and 
Versions attest different readings, a generally standing in opposition 
to 8, A, 8. By means of the evidenc® thus forthcoming we hope 
to advance a stage further than we have yet reached, and to prove 
not only that our book is derived from a Hebrew original, but 
also that the Hebrew existed in two recensions, H* and Ηβ, and 
that a and β did not originate in the Greek but are derived 
respectively from He and ΗΒ, 


§ 12. a AND βὶ' ARE DERIVED RESPECTIVELY FROM THE TWO LOST 
HEBREW RECENSIONS H@ and H&S. ‘"Tasie or AFFINITY OF ALL 
THE TEeExTvUaL AUTHORITIES. 


a and β are not, strictly speaking, Greek recensions, for their 
chief points of divergence’ did not originate in the Greek, but go 


1 There are of course some. omissions in a due to hmt.and others possibly to 





INTRODUCTION XXXL 


back to two diverse forms of text already existing in the Hebrew, 
which we denote as H2 and HA. 

Of these two recensions, H¢ and H#, sometimes one gives the 
correct text, sometimes the other. Whilst, therefore, it is best to print 
aand add the main variations from 8 in the margin,' the translator 
will follow a different course, and follow in one case a, in another β. 

I shall begin this list of variations between H¢ and Ηβ with a 
few of the most remarkable taken from different Testaments and then 
proceed in order through the Testaments. The variants will be 
underlined. 

α β, A, 8 

T. Benj. xi 2 ἐκοιμήθη ὕπνῳ καλῷ ἀπέθανε... ἐν γήρει καλῷ 
Here β, A, S are undoubtedly right, 76 ΠΕΣ ΠΌ, In He, on the 
other hand, δ has been corrupted into Γ᾽. The same corruption 
was present in both H« and ΗΒ in T. Dan vii. 1; T. Ash. viii. 1; 
T. Jos. xx. 4, and both Hebrew recensions are right in T. Iss. 
vil. 9. In the late Hebrew T. Naph. i. 1, the correct Hebrew 
phrase is found. See App. IT. p. 239. 

a B, A, 8! 

T. Ash. vi. 6 εἰσφέρει αὐτὸν εἰς ζωὴν αἰώνιον παραμνθεῖται αὐτὸν ἐν ζωῇ 
Here it is He that is right and not Ηβ, The angel of peace conducts 
the good soul into eternal life. Here εἰσφέρει: ΠΓ)", which in ΗΒ 
was corrupted into DN) ΞΞ παραμυθεῖτα. On T. Benj. vi. 1 we have 
confirmation of the text of H2, which reads ὁ γὰρ ἄγγελος τῆς 


εἰρήνης ὁδηγεῖ τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ. 





α B, A, S* 
T. Ash. vi. 5 ὅτε yap πονηρὰ ἡ ψυχὴ Ore yap τεταραγμένη ἡ ψ. 
ἀπέρχεται ἀπέρχεται 


Here ΗΒ is right. The troubled or peaceful condition of the soul at 
death shows its character. Here ny \=rerapayyévy was corrupted 
in He into yw A=-zornpd. 
a. (aes) bdg, A 
T. Jos. iv. 7 ἀντεφιλονείκει ἐσιώπησε. 
Here H¢ read ANTNNA and Ηβ Awsnnn. 


a B 
T. Reub. iv. 1 μοχθοῦντες ἐν ἔργοις καλοῖς μοχθοῦντες ἐν ἔργοις καὶ ἀπο- 
καὶ ἐν γράμμασιν πλανώμενοι ἐν γράμμασιν 


accident. These I do not include in the above, though some of them may 
have originated in the Hebrew. 
1 All the variants of a and β are given in the notes, 


CE. PA. CG ΝΕ 


XXXIV INTRODUCTION 


Here a, which is in part supported by A, is clearly right and 8 
corrupt. ἐν ἔργοις καλοῖς Ξε Ὡ ὝΦ᾽ D'wyo3, of which Dw" was corrupted 
in ΗΒ into OWi=xai ἀποπλανώμενοι." 

T. Reub. iv. 7 φέρει... . πρόσκομμα τῷ Βελίαρ (a). Here B-af, A, δ' 
are right; wo... γέλωτα παρὰ τῷ Βελίαρ. γέλωτα ΞΡ ΠΡ (or Pine), 
which in He was corrupted into Ὁ. , 


a B, A 
T. Gad i. 4 ὑπάρχων νέος τρυφερὸς ὧν 
Here He was 12 and ΗΒ 3), It is doubtful which is original. 


a A,S! 

T. Gad v. 4 ὁ φόβος τοῦ θεοῦ οἰκεῖ ἐν αὐτῷί ὁ ᾿ τ. Ὁ. νικᾷ τὸ μῖσος 
Here the context is in favour of 8, A, 8', since it is dealing with the 
question of hatred. H¢=1wpi3 cn, corrupt for mow Sain (Ξενικᾷ 
τὸ μῖσος) Which stood in HA. 


a (A) β, 8! 
T. Benj. x. 4 καταλειμπάνω διδάσκω 


Here He was "32 and was no doubt right. It is found in late 
Hebrew, T. Naph. i. 3 ΠῸ ὯΝ. In ΗΒ this word was corrupted 
into 73D or MN. 

The above instances are sufficient to establish the existence of two 
distinct types in the Hebrew, He and H8, We shall now proceed 
systematically through the Testaments, adducing similar phenomena 
in support of this view. 


α B-d, A-, 8' 
T. Reub. iv. ro πονηροῦ ὁρατοῦ 


The reading οὗ Ηβ 4x4 is perhaps best here. ‘The God of our 
fathers delivered him from manifest and hidden death.’ This was 
corrupted in H2 into y% or yw ξξ πονηροῦ. 


α β, A, 8' 
T. Reub. v.2 διὰ τοῦ σχήματος δυνάμεως 


Here Ηα, i. 6. 417 or )7:ΞΞ σχήματος, is undoubtedly right, as the context 
proves; for it has just been stated that ‘since they have no... 
strength (δύναμιν) over man, they use wiles by outward attractions 
(σχήμασιν), that they may draw him to themselves. And whom 
they cannot bewitch with outward attractions, him they overcome 
by craft’. jm in H¢ was corrupted into px. 


a B, A 
T. Lev. ill. 2 ἡμέραν κρίσεως ἡμέραν προστάγματος 


Here προστάγματος may =n", corrupt for = Ηα, 


1 Or we might take καλοῖς to be=m 1%, which was corrupted into op = καὶ 
ἀκοκλανώμενοι. 





INTRODUCTION XXXV 


In T. Lev. viii. 15 a has παρουσία αὐτοῦ ἀγαπητή, while B-af, A, 8 
have παρ. αὐτοῦ ἄφραστος. The former="%"%' which was corrupted 
into iD τὸ ἄφραστος. In ‘An Original Source of the Testaments’ 
(App. III. 83) Levi is called 5x 1". We might also compare the 
Messianic phrase μονογενοῦς προφήτου in T. Benj. ix. 2. There povo- 
yvous=TM. Is this corrupt for 11? 

In T. Lev. xiii. § a reads ὑγιασμένοι Fre=INDN, and β, AF, S etpyre= 
ΝΣ, both of which appear corrupt for M¥NN=Gycavrpionre, Thus 
we have . 

‘Work righteousness upon the earth 
That ye may have it as a treasure in heaven’. 


a B, Af 
T. Lev. xiv. 3 ἥλιος οὐρανός 
Here ΗΒ had Ὁ Φ, which in H2 was corrupted into wow. 
a, aef, ὃ bdg, ΑΒ 
T. Lev. xv. 3 οἱ μισοῦνσες οἱ θεωροῦντες 


Here a has captured some of the MSS. belonging to β, and 
ΞΕ ΣΙ, which was corrupted into D'Nin. 
a B, AB 
T. Lev. xv. 3 χαρήσονται ἐπὶ τῇ ἀπωλείᾳ ὑμῶν φεύξονται ἀφ᾽ ὑμῶν 
Here He was "1 and ΗΒ 117%, 


a B, A, 5' 
T. Jud. xxvi. 1 κατέχουσι κατευθύνουσιν 


This variation may have arisen within the Greek, but if not, it 


a, B-bg, st bg, A 
T. Zeb. i. 5 ἐβεβαίωσα ἐσκέπασα ἐπί 


Here a has influenced aef and d. Ἠβ -- "ἢ ὙΌΣ, which may be 
corrupt for ἡ ‘A22 (or ‘FHO*?) of He, ‘I made a covenant with my 
brothers not to tell my father.’ But the original Hebrew word is 
doubtful here. 
a B,S' 
T. Zeb. i. 4 μὴ φέρων ἐγὼ τῶν οἰμωγῶν εἰς οἶκτον ἦλθον ἐγώ 

A is vague here, but favours 8, S'. Here H¢ seems original, and 
may have read ‘n) ΝΣ xd which could have been corrupted into 
m Se nea. It is true that ὙΠ) Nw) in Jer. ix. 9, 17 means ‘to take 
up a wailing’. 


c, B-d d, A 
T. Zeb. i 5 ἐβόμβει ἡ καρδία ἐθαμβήθη ἡ καρδία 


Here c, β-α are original, being derived from Jer. iv. 19 ὯΝ Ὁ pin. 
; c 2 


XXXVI INTRODUCTION 


26au,876n=Mon, which could be an easy corruption of npn, but the 
corruption may have arisen within the Greek ; for the agreement of 
bg with ὁ is difficult, though possibly ΗΒ may have had both 
readings. 
a aef, A 

T. Zeb. viii. 6 τὸ πρόσωπον ἀφανίζει τὴν ὕπαρξιν ἀφανίζει 
Here H2=n'» and ΗἨβ px. The context is probably in favour of 
the former. bg give here a text of their own. 

τς β, A, 5:1 

T. Dani. 4 ἐθέμην περὶ τοῦ θανάτου ἡδόμην περὶ τοῦ θανάτου 
Here the variation may have arisen in the Greek, but it might go 
back to the Hebrew. See note in loc. 


α β, A, 5: 
T. Dan iii 1 αὐτὴν τὴν ψνχὴν ἐκταράσσει αὐτῇ τῇ ψυχῇ αὐτὸς γίνεται 


ψυχή 
Here both Ηα and HB give good sense but the latter is more striking. 
The variation might be accounted for within the Hebrew. H= 
wpod mn and He wanimn. Cf Ezek. xxxiv. 18, 19. 


a, aef, S' bd, A 
T. Naph. i. 8 εὐλογίας Ῥαχιήλ εὐχὰς Ῥαχιήλ 
Here Ηα read nbnn corrupted into nbpn. 
a B, A, St 
T. Naph. iit. 2 of ἀστέρες οὐ καλύψονσι οἱ dar. οὐκ ἀλλοιοῦσι 
τὴν τάξιν αὐτῶν τ. τάξιν αὑτῶν 


Here H® has preserved the original text, 13} corrupted in H@ into 
12° = καλύψουσι. 
T. Naph. iv. 2. See note in loc. 


α β, A, 8 
T. Gad iv. 3 σπουδάζει θέλει 
Here ΗΒ read ἘΠ) corrupted (0) into tpn’ in Ha, 
α β, (A), 5' ᾿ 
T. Gad vi. 6 ἡσύχασον μὴ ἐλέγξῃς ἡσύχασον μὴ ἐξάξῃς 


He = nan» Sin, ΗΒ = pysno din, where the latter is probably a 
corruption of the former. 

T. Gad vil. 3 ἐξέτασον κρίματα κυρίον 

α Β A. 

καὶ καταλάμψει καὶ οὐ (bf om.) καταλείψει καὶ οὐκ ἐγκαταλείψεις * 
καὶ ἡσυχάσει τὸ διαβούλιόν σου. 

Here all the authorities are alike at fault. The context suggests 
that in the corrupt verb we should have some synonym of ἡσυχάσει, 
and the moment we retranslate we discover what is lacking. Thus 


1 So by a change of one letter. 


—— — a ad - Ω = 


INTRODUCTION XXXVil 


καταλείψει = me, which is corrupt for [= ἀναπαύσετα. Thus 
ἀναπαύσεται καὶ ἡσυχάσει = DPM M, which two verbs are conjoined 
in Job iii. 26. The corruption of ΠῚ)" into n> led to the insertion of 
the negative in the 8, A. On the other hand καταλάμψει (a) pre- 
supposes 13), which is thus another corruption of the original m>. 

T. Gad vil. 5 

A 

εἰ ἀφαιρεῖται αὐτὰ ἐν κακοῖς εἰ ἀφαιρεῖται τὸν πλοῦτον ἐν κακοῖς 
This is a difficult passage. if A has preserved the original text, 
then we have the very unusual instanee of a, 8 agreeing against 
A. In that case we must suppose all the existing MSS. of 6 to have 
been corrupted since the Armenian Version was made, Since this 
is wholly unlikely I assume that A has simply restored the original 
text by conjecture. For that it is the original seems manifest. Thus 
in ver. 4 our author speaks of a man growing rich by evil means 
(ἐκ κακῶν τις πλοντήσε). Hence ἐν κακοῖς naturally means ‘got by 
evil means’, and the phrase πλοῦτον ἐν κακοῖς - ΠΡΌ Ni, which goes 
back to Prov. xiv. 11 5ano pn. Now this text lay behind the 
corrupt ἀφαιρεῖται αὐτά, which=1n%D' corrupt for fin YD'=ddaupetrac 
πλοῦτον. ᾿ 

T. Ash. i. 8. Here Ηα read pr3n (Ξξπροσκολλᾶται (h)) corrupted 
into bapn = προσλαμβάνει (8, A, S'). For προσκολλᾶται ὁ reads καὶ 
προσκολλώμενος. 


β, A, 8' 
Δ Jos. v. 1 ἀνελῶ τὸν ἄνδρα μον φαρμάκῳ ἀνελῶ τὸν Αἰγύπτιον καὶ 
καὶ λήψομαί σε οὕτως νομίμως λήψομαί σε 


Here H¢ seems to be original. [103 ΠΌΠ5 which in ΗΒ was corrupted 
into ΠΡΓΣ and transposed into the next clause. 


a B, A, 8' 
T. Jos. iv. 3 τῆς δολιότητος αὑτῆς ns Αἰγυπτίας 
Ηα-- ΠΌ ἽἼΠ and ΗΒ nsyon. 
- a, B-bg bg, A 
T. Jos. iv. 7 ἀγτεφιλονείκει ἐσιώπησε 


He Ξ-- ΠΣ (so Symmachus renders (φιλονεικεῖν) in Ps, xxxvi. 1) 
which may be a — of ΗΒ ὩΦ ἽΠΠΠ:-Ξ ἐσιώπησε. 
β, A, 8' 
T. Jos. v. 2 γϑῦσεε ὅτι ε δὼ ἐξαγγελῶ ἐγὼ ἐξαγγελῶ τὴν ἐπίνοιαν 
πᾶσιν τὴν ἐπίνοιάν σον ταύτην τῆς ἀσεβείας σου πᾶσιν 
Here, as in the last instance, there is a transposition of a word 
from its right clause to the adjoining one. He=jn (i.e. γίνωσκε), 








ell 


a 


XXXVI INTRODUCTION 


while ΗΒ read νὴ (i.e. τῆς ἀσεβείας) and placed it after not 


(ἐπίνοιων). 


5 β, A, S* 
T. Jos. vil. 2 ἐθεράπευσεν αὐτὴν ἐθεράπευσεν αὐτὴν 
ἐν λόγοις μὴ ἀσθενοῦσαν 


Here He read mbps and ἨΔ πο xd or the former dna (late 
Hebrew) and the latter ποῦν xd. 


a f-d, A, 81 
T. Jos. vill. § συνείχετο ἀπὸ τῆς λύπης ἠσθένει ἀπὸ τ. λ. 
Here H¢ may have read nedoo and ΗΒ anyds. 
Cc B, A, Ss 
T. Jos. x. 6 οὐκ ἐπήρθην ἐν κακῷ ἐμέτρουν ἐμαυτόν 


Here Ηα read wp) ‘non xd (that is, taking ἐν κακῷ as a corruption 
of ἐμαυτῷ, i.e. ἐμαυτόν as in β, A, S'). Or ‘noni is a corruption of 
‘non.’ Thus we have the phrase in Ps. cxxxi. 2 ‘I kept myself 
quiet’, From this we could explain the reading of 8, A,S'; for 
ἐμέτρουν = "NID, an easy corruption of ‘noni or indeed of ‘nan. 


α β-α, (A), St 
T. Jos. xvi. § δοὺς αὐτοῖς ὀγδοήκοντα χριψοῦς δοὺς αὐτοῖς dyd. x. 
ἀνελάβετό pe ἀντ᾽ ἐμοῦ 
He="3np>. Was there such a form as ‘pon in Η[β-- ἀντ᾽ ἐμοῦ. 
δ β-α, A 
T. Jos, xvii. 5 ἤθελον ἐκέλευσεν 


Here H8=i¥, corrupt for Ηα 3,}8-- ἤθελον. 

From the above evidence, which could be enlarged, we must 
conclude that there existed two recensions of the original Hebrew, 
which we have already designated as He and H§&. Since in the 
main these recensions, as they appear in a and £, differed from each 
other chiefly in words and phrases, most of which are explicable 
through simple internal corruptions, the Greek translation of H« 
must have been used as a guide by the translator of H or vice versa.’ 
In a few passages, however, the divergence is on a larger scale. The 
reader will find such an one in the T. Lev. ii. 7-111, where the descrip- 
tion of the Three Heavens belonged to the original Hebrew archetype 
and is more or less faithfully preserved in a, Δα, the latter being here 
influenced by a. After H2 and H§ originated, the description of the 
Three Heavens was changed in ΗΒ into one of the seven heavens. 


1 The LXX and Vulg. read conversely ‘moon as ‘monn in Ps. cxxxi. 2. 

2 In the Book of Daniel we have a good parallel. The variations between 
the versions of Theodotion and the LXX in i-iii, vii-xii of that book go back to 
the Semitic. 











INTRODUCTION ΧΧΧΙΧ 


As this was done clumsily, naturally it has been detected. In many 
cases it is impossible to get back to H2 owing to the defective text 
ofa. Cf. T. Gad 1]. 3-4; T. Naph. i. 12. 

There are many omissions in H¢ or a through hmt, and some 
where no such explanation is possible (cf. T. Gad vi. 3, i.e. the clause 
ἐξορίσας τὸν ἰὸν τοῦ μίσους). In some passages H2, in others ΗΒ (or 
possibly only a or 8) omitted passages owing to the inconsistencies 
or unintelligibleness of the transmitted text. Thus H omits a clause 
in T. Jud. ix. 3 because it conflicts with the preceding corrupt clause, 
but here ΗΒ, supported by the Midrash Wajjis. and Chron. Jer., happily 
retains it, while in T. Ash. vi. 2 ΗΒ (or only §) omits on the same 
ground a clause which happily H? retains notwithstanding its 
inconsistency. Again, in T. Jos. xi. 7 Maya was omitted in ΗΒβ 
through some scribe misunderstanding it, or the wrong rendering 
ἐν ἔργῳ was omitted in B because of its unintelligibleness. 

We are now in a position to represent by a diagram the relations 
of the lost and existing documents of the Testaments :— 


H(= Heprew ARCHETYPE) . 


" 1st Hebrew Recension) ie (2nd Hebrew Recension) 


- B 


og 





AF 


A@ 


xl INTRODUCTION 


δ 13. Linevistic CHARACTER OF THE GREEK VERSION. 


I do not propose to discuss this question exhaustively, but only 
to bring forward the chief characteristics of this Version. These 
I shall treat under the following heads :— 

I. Peculiar use of certain nouns, &c. 
II, Peculiar use of certain phrases, 
III. Prepositions and particles. 
IV. Hebraisms. 

I. Peculiar use of nouns and other words. 

The translator's use of certain words is in some instances rare, 
in others unexampled. Thus he uses τόξα as=Sépara in T. Jud. 111, 3, 
ix. 3: ὀλιγοψυχία (T. Gad iv. 7) in the sense of ‘ hastiness of spirit ’— 
a use however which is established in the LXX: πλάσμα (T. Naph. 
ii. 5) in the sense of inclination (2) : σκῆπτρον (T. Jud. xxv. 1) in 
the sense of ‘tribe’, but this is simply a Hebraism (being a rendering 
of Dav): φιληδονία seems to be used merely as a synonym of ἡδονή--- 
have we here a parallel of φιλοσοφία and σοφία Ὁ The use of νεωτερισμός 
(T. Reub. ii. 2) in the sense of ‘ youth ’ is, so far as I know, unexampled. 
ἔνδυμα is apparently used in T. Lev. x. 3 (8) in the sense of καταπέτασμα, 
which is found ina, This seems to be quite an unjustifiable use of 
the word. The text may however be corrupt. In T. Benj. ix. 4 we 
have a peculiar use of the word dxAwya. The word properly means 
an ‘altar cloth’, but the context seems to require the meaning ‘ veil ’. 
This passage, however, is a Christian interpolation, and the use of 
the word may be due to an ignorant scribe. 

ἕτερος is used in the sense of ἄλλος T. Reub. ii. 3 (a), T. Lev. viii. 
12 (a); T. Jud. ix. 6, &c. 


II. Peculiar use of certain phrases. 

μετὰ ἔτη δύο τῆς τελευτῆς (T. Reub. i. 2)=‘ two years after the death 
of Joseph’. This peculiar construction recurs in T. Zeb. i. 1. It is 
found in Plut. Coriol. 11. A perfectly analogous construction with 
πρό appears in the LXX in Amos iL 1, iv. 7, and the N. T. in John 
xii, I. 

A very interesting construction of ἔχω is found in four of the 
Testaments. 


The passages are— 

εἶχε (8, A, S' ἔμελλε a) τεκεῖν, T. Iss. ii. 2. 

εἶχόν pe ἀνελεῖν, T. Jud. vii. .7. 

drexvos εἶχον ἀποθανεῖν, T. Jud. xix. 2. 

εὐλογῇσαί σε ἔχει (a), T. Jos. xii. 3. Here 8 A, 8! have εὐλογήσει σε. 





INTRODUCTION xli 


ἀπολῦσαι ἡμᾶς ἔχει (a), T. Jos. xv. 7. Here aef, 8' have ἀπολύσει 
(bdg ἀπέλυσεν) ἡμᾶς. 

We have here strange uses οὗ ἔχω. In the first three cases we 
should have had ἄν inserted in Classical Greek, but in N.T. times 
this omission is not infrequent: cf. John ix. 33, XV. 22, xix. II; 
Gal. iv. 15, &c. We have now to touch briefly on this peculiar use 
of ἔχω with an infinitive. 

Such phrases as we have cited above from the Testaments in 
connexion with ἔχω and an infinitive’ are rather frequent in sixth 
century Greek writers, from whom Stephanus in his Thesaurus gives 
many quotations. But this usage was well established about 200 a.p. 
both in Greek and Latin. In Latin we find it in the third century in 
Cyprian, De dom. Orai. 34 ‘manifestari habebat’, ‘ was to be manifested’; 
De Haeret. baptiz. 73 ‘unum habet esse et baptisma’, ‘there must be 
also one baptism’; Ep. lii. 3 ‘eici de ecclesia et excludi habebat’, and 
many others. Earlier it is found in Tertullian, writing between 197- 
220, Resurr. Carnis 27 ‘habemus allegorizare’; De Pudic. 13 ‘erudiri 
haberent’; De Virg. veland. 1 ‘nasci non habebat’,&c. Iam not aware 
of any earlier instances of this use in Latin; but there are in Greek. 
Thus it is extremely frequent in Clement of Alexandria (ed. Dind.) 
1. 4 ef μήτι γε τοῦ viv με λυποῦντος ἐκεῖ χεῖρον παθεῖν ἔχω (quoted from 
Jannaris’ Historical Greek Grammar 553 8q. where some dozen of other 
instances from the same author will be found). Thus the usage 
existed in Greek towards the close of the second century. But we 
ean establish its currency about the middle and beginning of this 
century ; for in Hermas, Sim. ix. 10. 5 we find μικρὸν ἔχω ἀκαιρεθῆναι, 
καὶ πάντα σοι ἐπιλύσω---1 shall be busy for a little and then I will 
explain everything to you’: and in Ignatius, Rom. 2 οὔτε yap ἐγώ 
ποτε ἕξω καιρὸν τοιοῦτον θεοῦ ἐπιτυχεῖν᾽ οὔτε ὑμεῖς, ἐὰν σιωπήσητε, κρείττονι 
ἔργῳ ἔχετε ἐπιγραφῆναι--- for neither shall I myself ever have an 
opportunity such as this... nor will ye, if ye be silent, win the 
credit of any nobler work ’. 

Thus we have traced this usage back to about 100 a. D., and now 
by means of the Greek Version (a) of the Testaments we are able 
to prove that it was in vogue full half a century earlier. The 
examples we have given from Hermas and Ignatius enable us to 
understand how εὐλογῆσαί ce ἔχει in a =‘ will bless thee’, as indeed 
we find εὐλογήσει σε in 8. Perhaps an element of necessity may lurk 
in the phrase. " 


1 Of course the use of ἔχω with an infinitive in the sense of possum is Classical 
as well as Hellenistic. 





xii INTRODUCTION 


ἤθελε. . . ἀνελεῖν, T. Roub. i. 7=‘ would have killed’. Here ay is 
omitted as in the passages Just discussed. ἐθέλω is here merely used 
as an auxiliary, and is Classical. Cf. Aesch. Kum. 429 ov δοῦναι θέλει 
=oix ἂν doin: also Aristophanes, Vespae 536. MéAdw is used in the 
same way in T. Iss. ii. 2 (a). 

In the first three passages where the constructions εἶχε τεκεῖν, 
εἶχον .. . ἀνελεῖν, and εἶχον ἀποθανεῖν occur, we have simply the use of 
the same idiom in the past tense. To the omission of dy in these 
constructions we have already referred. 

ITI. Prepositions and particles. 

av is used with the pres. ind., T. Lev. xiii. 9. 

dv = ἐάν. See Index. 

iva With subjunctive as a periphrasis for the imperative, T. Iss. i. 6 
iva σχῶ ταῦτα as in N.T. Cf. Eph. v. 33; Gal. ii. 10, &e. 

ἐν. This is 8 very hard worked preposition : it occurs nearly 600 
times. In the bulk of these its use is normal. It occasionally 
expresses the instrument. Two or three times it = εἰς. In a few 
cases its presence is superfluous, being merely a translation of the 
Hebrew 3, as after ἐκλέγομαι in T. Reub. vi. 11, or after ἀδικεῖν in 
T. Sim. v. 4, or after κληρόω in T. Iss. v. 7 (8). 

μετά = DY in phrase ποίησον per αὐτοῦ κρίσιν. 

σύν apparently=‘ like’, being a translation of Dy in T. Sim. iv. 4. 

ὑπὲρ τούτου = περὶ τούτου in T. Gad i. 8 (hi). 

IV. Hebraisms. Only a few are given under this heading. See 
§ 11. 

ἀπὸ προσώπου τῆς πονηρίας, T. Lev. x. 3 = YW bY. 

πᾶς... οὐ, T. Jud. xv. 4; T. Iss. vii. 3, 7. 

ἐκ τῶν πνευμάτων, T. Dan i, 7 (a) = nin ‘one of the spirits.’ 

δύο δύο, T. Ash. i. 4 (v. 1) = ONY DY, 1. 6. δισσός. 

ἐν κατέναντι τοῦ ἑνός, T. Ash. 1. 4 = ἽΠΝΠ 3 INNA. 

ἐν πρώτοις, T. Benj. x. 8 = SW. 

κατὰ τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ, T. Benj. iv. 5 = ἸΖ2Ἐ)5. 

ola... οὕτως, T. Reub. i. 10, ANID... WR. 


§ 14. THe Dare or tHE OricInaAL HEBREW. 


The date of the groundwork of the Testaments is not difficult to 
determine. Thus Reuben (T. Reub. vi. ro—11) admonishes his sons : 
Πρὸς τὸν Λευὶ ἐγγίσατε ἐν ταπεινώσει καρδίας ὑμῶν ἵνα δέξησθε εὐλογίαν 
ἐκ τοῦ στόματος αὐτοῦ... ὅτι ἐν αὐτῷ ἐξελέξατο Κύριος βασιλεύειν ἐνώπιον 
παντὸς τοῦ λαοῦ. Here a high-priest who is also a king is referred 
to. Such a combination of offices naturally makes us think of the 





INTRODUCTION xl 


Maccabean priest-kings of the second century s.c. The possibility 
of doubting this reference is excluded by the words that immediately 
follow: καὶ προσκυνήσατε τὸ σπέρμα αὐτοῦ ὅτι ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν ἀποθανεῖται ἐν 
πολέμοις δρατοῖς καὶ ἀοράτοις καὶ ἐν ὑμῖν ἔσται βασιλεὺς αἰώνιος. A 
similar statement is made in T. Sim. v. 5. Thus the high-priest 
is not only a high-priest and civil ruler, but also a warrior. That 
the Maccabean high-priests are here designed cannot be reasonably 
doubted. But the identification becomes undeniable as further 
characteristics of this priestly dynasty come to light. It was to be 
Ὁ new priesthood and to be called by a new name (T. Lev. viii. 14 
ἱερατείαν véay... ὄνομα καινόν) Now the Maccabean high-priests were 
the first to assume the title ‘priests of the Most High God ’—the 
title anciently borne by Melchizedek. But the praises accorded in 
this book could not apply to all the Maccabean priest-kings of the 
nation. As it was written by a Pharisee, it could not have been 
composed after the breach arose between John Hyrcanus and the 
Pharisees towards the close of the second century s.c. Thus the 
period of composition lies between 153 when Jonathan the Maccabee 
assumed the high-priesthood and the year of the breach of John Hyr- 
canus with the Pharisees,—some time, therefore, between 153 and 
1og9. But the date can be determined between closer limits. To 
one member of the Maccabean dynasty are the prophetic gifts 
assigned in our text (T. Lev. viii. 15) in conjunction with the 
functions of kingship and priesthood. Now, in all Jewish history 
the triple offices were ascribed to only one individual, John Hyrcanus. 
Hence we conclude that the Testaments were written between 137 
and 107. For an attempt to define the date of composition within 
much closer limits see ὃ 15 in the Introduction to my Translation 
and Commentary. 


δ 15. Dave or THE GREEK VERSION. 


We can only touch on this question here, It will be dealt with 
in some fullness in my Commentary. 

The a Version seems to have been translated first, indeed before 
50 a.D.; for it is twice quoted by St. Paul. The first passage is in 
Rom. i. 32 οὐ μόνον αὐτὰ ποιοῦσιν ἀλλὰ καὶ συνευδοκοῦσιν τοῖς πράσσουσιν, 
which is taken almost verbally from T. Ash. vi. 2 ὅτι οἱ διπτρόσωποι 
δισσῶς Τκολάζονται (rd. ἁμαρτάνουσι) ὅτι καὶ πράσσουσι τὸ κακὸν καὶ συνευ- 
δοκοῦσι τοῖς πράσσουσιν. Since bg A omit the words dr... πράσσουσιν, 
we conclude that, though it is now found in a, adef, 8’, it was origin- 
ally wanting in β and probably also in H®. For as we have 





xliv INTRODUCTION 


already seen (Table on p. xxxix) aef were early influenced by a, and ὦ 
is conflate in character. Hence in reality the passage was preserved 
only by a originally. 

The second passage is the well-known one in 1 Thess. 11, 16 ἔφθασεν δὲ 
ἐπ᾽ αὐτοὺς ἡ ὀργὴ (+ τοῦ θεοῦ DEFG Itala, Vulg. Gothic) εἰς τέλος, which 
is borrowed from Τὶ Lev. vi. 11 ἔφθασεν δὲ (+ ἐπ᾽ β) αὐτοὺς ἡ ὀργὴ τοῦ 
θεοῦ εἰς τέλος. Here β reads Κυρίου for τοῦ θεοῦ, The ἐπί is omitted 
by a through a simple scribal error. 

On the ground of the above quotations we assume, therefore, that 
α was used by St. Paul, and that H« was therefore translated into 
Greek at latest before 50 a. "Ὁ. 

When HF was translated we have no definite means of deter- 
mining. It was in all likelihood done subsequently to He. The 
translator of H® appears to have had the translation of H2 before 
him, and to have followed it, unless where there were manifest 
divergencies between H¢ and HA. 

The wide influence that the Testaments had on the New Testament 
writers will be treated at length in my Commentary. 


δ τό. ΤΊΤΙΕ ΟΕ THE Boox. 


The general title was probably Διαθῆκαι τῶν Πατριαρχῶν. So they 
are designated in A. But it varies in the different authorities. In 
a, bd it appears as Διαθῆκαι τῶν δώδεκα Πατριαρχῶν τῶν (hi, d om.) υἱῶν 
Ἰακώβ (+ τοῦ Πατριάρχου a); ὦ ai ὃ. τῶν ιβ΄ warp. πρὸς τοὺς υἱοὺς αὐτῶν ; 
6 om, f δ. σὺν θεῷ τῶν ιβ΄ υἱῶν τοῦ Ἰακώβ, In the Stichometry of 
Nicephorus, the Synopsis of Athanasius, and the anonymous list of 
books edited by Montfaucon, Pitra, and others, the book is simply 
called Πατριάρχαι. 

The title of the individual Testaments is very differently eee in 
the MSS. a uniformly gives :— 

διαθήκη Ῥουβὴμ rod πρωτοτόκου (πρώτον ἢ υἱοῦ Ἰακὼβ (6 om. τοῦ... 

Ἰακὼβδ[) καὶ Λείας, 

διαθήκη Συμεὼν τοῦ δευτέρου υἱοῦ Ἰακὼβ καὶ Λείας, 

διαθήκη Λευὶ τοῦ τρίτου υἱοῦ ᾿Ιακὼβ καὶ Λείας, 

διαθήκη Ἰούδα τοῦ τετάρτου υἱοῦ Ἰακὼβ καὶ Λείας, 

διαθήκη Δὰν τοῦ ἑβδόμον υἱοῦ Ἰακὼβ καὶ Βάλλας, 
and so with the necessary changes in number and name of mother. 
In β, A, the matter is more complex. ὦ gives simply the name of 
the patriarch. A fuller form is generally found in befg, while the 
title in αἱ is generally conflated from befy and a. Hence we may, 
I think, neglect ad in this matter. In / there are generally additions 





INTRODUCTION xiv 


containing the interpretation of fhe name. These additions may also 
here be neglected. g takes a line of its own. Thus the title of 
Reuben is 8. ‘P., of Issachar 8. "Ic. ¢, and of Joseph wa’. Only that 
of Simeon agrees with ὃ. In all the rest it takes a line of its own. 
Hence on the whole we may ignore it at present. In bef then we 
find the following, ignoring peculiar additions in ef :— 

διαθήκη Ῥουβὴμ περὶ ἐννοιῶν, 

διαθήκη Συμεὼν περὶ φθόνου, 

διαθήκη Acvi περὶ ἱερωσύνης καὶ ὑπερηφανείας, 

διαθήκη Ἰούδα περὶ ἀνδρείας καὶ φιλαργυρίας (6 om. x. φιλ.) καὶ πορνείας 
(f om. x. πορν.), 

διαθήκη ‘Ioaxap περὶ ἁπλότητος (ἀγαθότητος 6 7), 

διαθήκη Ζαβονλὼν περὶ εὐσπλαγχνίας καὶ ἐλέους, 

διαθήκη Δὰν περὶ θυμοῦ καὶ ψεύδους, 

διαθήκη Νεφθαλεὶμ (- η΄ b) περὶ φυσικῆς ἀγαθότητος, 

διαθήκη Tad (+0 b) περὶ μίσους, 

διαθήκη ᾿Ασὴρ (+¢ +5) περὶ δύο προσώπων κακίας καὶ ἀρετῆς, 

διαθήκη Ἰωσὴφ (Ὁ ια΄ ὃ) περὶ σωφροσύνης, 

διαθήκη Βενιαμὴν (+ ιβ΄ ὃ) περὶ διανοίας (ef ἐννοίας) καθαρᾶς. 

In A the titles are— 

1. Asefe Βίβλος τῶν παραλειπομένων, λόγοι τοῦ Ῥ. διαθήκη (- α΄ Acts), 
but Ab reads 6. Ῥ. υἱοῦ Ἰακὼβ υἱοῦ Ἰσαὰκ υἱοῦ ᾿Αβραάμ. 

2. Aabbk §, Συμεὼν υἱοῦ Ἰακὼβ υἱοῦ Ἰσαὰκ υἱοῦ ᾿Α βραάμ, 

Ab*odfs δ, Συμεὼν (+ περὶ φθόνου Αἴ). 

3. δ. Acvi περὶ ἱερωσύνης (+ καὶ ὑπερηφανείας AF). 

4. δ. Ἰούδα τοῦ τετάρτου περὶ ἀνδρείας (Ab* δικαιοσύνης) καὶ φιλαργυρίας 
καὶ πορνείας. 

5. δ. Ἰσαχάρ. 

6. δ. Ζαβουλὼν (- υἱοῦ Ἰσραὴλ, υἱοῦ Ἰσαάκ A>). 

ἡ. δ. Δὰν περὶ ὑπερηφανείας καὶ ψεύδους. 

8. 5. Νεφθαλεὶμ περὶ φυσικῆς ἀγαθότητος (Ad om. περὶ .. . ἀγαθ.). 

9. & Tad περὶ μίσους. 

10. δ. ᾿Ασὴρ περὶ διπλόης καὶ ἀρετῆς. 

11. δ. Ἰωσὴφ περὶ φθόνου (Ab*ed om. π, φθ.). 

12. δ. Βενιαμήν ιβ΄. 

When we compare δε δῃηὰ A, we discover that they agree in the 
titles of Judah, Naphtali, Gad, Asher, and with A& in Levi, but that 
they are wholly or in part different in Reuben, Issachar, Zebulun, 
Dan, Joseph, Benjamin, and in most MSS. in Simeon. Since, there- 
fore, within f there is a great variety of attestation, and since further, 


xvi INTRODUCTION 


even where there is unity in 8 as in bef, we find that A is more 
often at variance with bef than in agreement with them, we may 
conclude that the part of the titles particularizing special virtues 
or vices are really later additions. Hence the original title in Greek 
of the Testament of Reuben may have had one of two forms: either 
simply διαθήκη Ῥουβήμ or this with the addition τοῦ πρωτοτόκου υἱοῦ 
Ἰακὼβ καὶ Λείας as in a, and similarly with regard to the rest of 
the Testaments. The short title in ὦ which gives merely the name 
of the patriarch is not original, but merely due to the desire for 
brevity which characterizes the work of the scribe of this MS. 

The Hebrew form was 12} NN. Compare Hebrew Test. Naph., 
p. 239. 


§ 17. Jewish ADDITIONS To THE Text. 


A large body of these additions can be classed under one head as 
interpolated at a certain period and written with a well-defined 
object. The period is about 70-40 B.c., and the object of the addi- 
tions is the overthrow of the Maccabean high-priesthood, which in the 
first century had become guilty of all lewdness and baseness. The 
additions in question are : 

(1) First century s.c. Additions. 
T. Lev. x, xiv—xvi. . 
T. Jud. xvii. 2—xvili. 1 (0), xxi. 6—xxiii, xxiv. 4—6. 
T. Zeb. ix. 
T. Dan v. 6—7, vii. 3 (?). 
T. Naph. iv. 
T. Gad viii. 2. 
T. Ash. vii. 4-7. 

These passages are more or less closely bound together by sharing 
in a common aim, i. 6. the denunciation of the present evil state of 
things under the later Maccabees, T. Lev. x, xiv-xvi; T. Jud. 
xxii; T. Zeb. ix. 4-5; they condemn the nation as again guilty of 
apostasy, T. Zeb. ix. 9; T. Naph. iv. 4; T. Gad viii. 2; T. Ash. vii. 
5-6; they predict a second captivity, T. Jud. xxiii. 3; T. Naph. 
lv. 5; an ultimate redemption either by God Himself or through 
the agency of a Messiah from Judah, T. Lev. xvi. 5; Τὶ Jud. 
xxiv. 4-6; T. Naph. iv. 5; and a blessed return to their own land, 
T. Jud. xxiii. 5; T. Ash. vii. 7; T. Zeb. ix. 9. 

In all the above characteristics these first century B. c. passages 
agree with the Psalms of Solomon. In fact, the language in T. Lev. 
xiv-xvi. and Τὶ, Jud. xxiii. almost verbally agrees in some instances 


INTRODUCTION xl vii 


with that of these Psalms. With them, too, the hope of a Messiah 
from Judah is put forward afresh, and the certainty of an ultimate 
redemption prophesied. All the old glories of the Maccabees are 
forgotten, and no doubt the expectation of a Messiah from Levi, 
which was so fondly cherished by the faithful in the latter half of 
the second century, was now regarded as no better than a delusion 
of the evil one. 

Another characteristic of these additions is their frequent citation 
of the Book of Enoch, as in T. Lev. x. 5, xiv. 1, xvi. 1; T. Jud. 
xviii. 1; T. Dan v. 6; T. Naph. iv. 1. Only in two other passages 
is this book quoted, 1. 6. in T. Sim. v. 4, and T. Benj. ix. 1. In the 
latter case this reference is omitted by A and may safely be regarded 
as an interpolation, and in all probability the former is also an 
interpolation, although it is attested by all existing authorities. 
From this frequent reference to Enoch, we may reasonably conclude 
the existence of certain sections in that literature which have not 
been preserved in the 1 Enoch (the Ethiopic Enoch), but have been 
republished in the later 2 Enoch (the Slavonic Enoch). 

(2) Other additions of various dates. There are a few other 
additions which cannot be brought under the first head. They are 
of various dates and spring from various sources. 

T. Reub. ii. 3-iii. 2. This passage is dealt with fully in the notes 
in my Commentary, and is there shown to have been derived ulti- 
mately from the doctrine of Stoicism. It is manifestly at variance 
with its present context. It is difficult to determine when it was 
incorporated. The fact of its appearing both in a and £, A, S' is in 
favour of its having been interpolated in the original Hebrew; but 
more likely it was first added in α and then copied into 8. The 
chief reason against accepting the former hypothesis is the difficulty 
of explaining πνεῦμα, which is here used repeatedly with a meaning 
confined to the Stoics, as that of a sense, organ, or appetite. mn 
was never, so far as I can ascertain, used with this signification. 
Yet it is possible to assume that some Jew did violence to the usual 
meanings of this word and used it, in the absence of any other 
possible word, as a rendering of the Stoic word πνεῦμα. This is 
constantly done by Greek Jews when translating from Hebrew. 
Some such document then as T. Reub. ii. 3-iii. 2 may have existed 
in Hebrew and have been added to the original text of the Testaments 
by some Jewish scribe. 

T. Lev. xvii. 1-9. An addition from a Hebrew source. 

T. Reub. vi. 7; T. Lev. xviii. 5; T. Iss. v. 4°, 5%. Seribal additions. 
The first passage relates to Levi only. 


xlviu INTRODUCTION 


T. Zeb. vi. 4—6, vii-viii. 3. See Introduction to my Commentary, ὃ 18. 

T. Naph. v. 5. <A dittograph.from ver. 3. 

T. Gad vi. 5. Probably originally a marginal gloss. 

T. Jos. x. 5-xvili. It is not improbable that this large section 
either displaced part of the original Testament or was added in the 
Hebrew. It was written in Hebrew as the rest of the Testaments. 
In addition to the grounds enumerated in p. 172 of my Commentary 
we should observe that, whereas the duty of truthfulness is empha- 
tically laid down throughout the Testaments, yet in x. 5-xviii 
Joseph lies several times to screen his brethren, xi. 2, 3, xiii. 6—9, 
xv. 2-3, xvi. 6. Further, the style of i-x. 4 is poetical, that of x. 5— 
XVili is prosaic, 

ὃ 18. Curistran ADDITIONS ΤῸ THE TEXT. 


These additions are found in nearly all the Testaments and were 
made at different periods. 

T. Sim. vi. 5 ὡς ἄνθρωπος The passage without this addition 
describes simply a Theophany, references to which are frequent in 
the Testaments, T. Lev. ii. 11, v. 2, viii, 11; T. Jud. xxii. 2; T. Zeb. 
ix. 9; T. Naph. viii. 3; T. Ash. vii. 3. 

Vi. 7° ὅτι 6 θεὸς σῶμα λαβὼν καὶ συνεσθίων ἀνθρώποις ἔσωσεν ἀνθρώπους. 
A manifest Christian interpolation. 

vii. δῦ θεὸν καὶ ἄνθρωπον. 

Vii. 29 σώσει [πάντα τὰ ἔθνη καὶ] τὸ γένος τοῦ Ἰσραήλ. So a, β. The 
bracketed words are a Christian addition. The author can look 
forward to the salvation of the Gentiles, but he would not set their 
salvation before that of Israel. See note below on T. Jos. xix. 11. 
A speaks here only of the salvation of mankind. The same inter- 
polation recurs in T. Jos. xix. 11 (¢, β) σώζων [πάντα τὰ ἔθνη καὶ] τὸν 
ἸΙσραήλ, where A has simply ἡ σωτηρία τοῦ Ἰσραήλ. 

T. Lev. iv. 1 ἐπὶ τῷ πάθει τοῦ ὑψίστου. This Christian addition 
transforms an account of the Judgement into a description of the 
events accompanying the Crucifixion. The addition moreover was 
made by a Patripassianist. 

iv. 40° dws ἐπισκέψεται κύριος πάντα τὰ ἔθνη ἐν σπλάγχνοις 

[υἱοῦ] αὐτοῦ ἕως αἰῶνος 
[πλὴν οἱ υἱοί cov ἐπιβαλοῦσι χεῖρας ἐπ᾿ αὐτὸν τοῦ 
ἀνασκολοπίσαι αὐτόν]. 

The Christian interpolations here transform an account οὗ God’s 
coming to dwell with men (cf. v. 2 ἕως ἐλθὼν κατοικήσω ἐν μέσῳ τοῦ 
Ἰσραήλ) into a prediction of God’s sending His Son, and of His 
crucifixion by the priests, 


INTRODUCTION xlix 


Xx. 2 εἷς τὸν Σωτῆρα τοῦ κόσμου χριστόν. The context deals with the 
wickedness of the high-priests in the first century B.c. 

xiv. 1. Here a alone, by the addition of the words ἐπ᾿ αὐτόν, trans- 
forms a purely Jewish passage into a Christian one. 

2. οἵτινες ἐπιβαλοῦσι τὰς χεῖρας αὐτῶν ἐπὶ τὸν Σωτῆρα τοῦ κόσμουι: An 
addition from the same hand as iv. 4°. 

Xvi. 3. This verse may refer to the murder of some Jewish worthy. 
See my notes in loc. Otherwise it is a Christian addition. 

XViL 2 καὶ ἐν ἡμέραις χαρᾶς αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ σωτηρίᾳ κόσμου αὐτὸς ἀναστήσεται. 
This may or may not be an interpolation. It is unintelligible in its 
present context. 

XViil. 7 ἐν τῷ ὕδατι. This slight addition changes a description of the 
glorification of John Hyrcanusintoa description of the baptism of Christ. 

XVliil. 9 ὁ δὲ Ἰσραὴλ ἐλαττωθήσεται ἐν ἀγνωσίᾳ 

καὶ σκοτισθήσεται ἐν πένθει. 
An anti-Jewish Christian addition. 

T. Jud. xxiv. 4. Possibly a Christian interpolation. 

T. Iss. vii. γί, According to some of the MSS. this line is Christian. 
See notes. 

T. Zeb. ix. 8. This verse in a, aef, A, S' describes a Theophany in 
very startling words—‘ Ye shall see Him (1. 6. God) in Jerusalem.’ 
But these words are found in the genuine text of Ps. lxxxiv. 7 as in 
the LXX ὀφθήσεται ὃ θεὸς ἐν Σιών. So also the Syriac and Vulg. 
This very phrase is found in T. Naph. viii. 3. In δά, however, we 
have the Christian addition ἐν σχήματι ἀνθρώπον. 

T. Dan v. 10 ἐκ τῆς φυλῆς [Ἰούδα καὶ] rod Aevi. Here the inter- 
polator is clumsy. He ought to have changed φυλῆς to φυλῶν. 
Besides, the order betrays the interpolator’s hand. In the original 
Testaments, when the two tribes are mentioned together, Levi always 
precedes Judah. See Τὶ Sim. vii. 1; T. Gad viii. 1; T. Jos. xix. 11. 

13 Κύριος ἔσται ἐν μέσῳ αὐτῆς [τοῖς ἀνθρώποις συναναστρεφόμενος | 
καὶ 6 “A-yws Ἰσραὴλ βασιλεύων ἐπ᾽ αὐτῆς [ἐν ταπεινώαει καὶ πτωχείᾳ καὶ ὁ 
πιστεύων ἐπ᾽ αὐτῷ βασιλεύσει ἐν τοῖς ἀνθρώποις ἐν ἀληθείᾳ]! The text 
describes ἃ Theophany as it does frequently elsewhere (see note 
above on T. Sim. vi. 5). The Christian additions transform it into 
a prophecy of Christ. 

vi, 7. 8, S' add Σωτήρ against a, A. 

vi. 9 iva δέξηται ὑμᾶς ὁ Swrijp τῶν ἐθνῶν᾽ ἐστὶ yap ἀληθὴς καὶ μακρόθυμος, 
πρᾷος καὶ ταπεινός, καὶ ἐκδιδάσκων διὰ τῶν ἔργων τὸν νόμον Κυρίον. In its 
present form this is undoubtedly Christian. 

T. Naph. viii. 2 διὰ γὰρ τοῦ {Ἰούδα ἀνατελεῖ ἡ σωτηρία τῷ Ἰσραήλ, 
καὶ évt αὐτῷ εὐλογηθήσεται Ἰακώβ. 

d 


I - INTRODUCTION 


Vill. 3 διὰ rod σκήπτρον αὐτοῦ ὀφθήσεται ὃ θεὸς [ κατοικῶν ἐν ἀνθρώποις] 
ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς. 

In my Text and Commentary I have, with Bousset, emended τοῦ 
Ἰούδα into αὐτῶν, since the preceding words are ἐντείλασθε τοῖς τέκνοις 
ὑμῶν ἵνα ἑνοῦνται τῷ Λευὶ καὶ τῷ Ἰούδα. τοῦ Ἰούδα would thus be due to 
a Christian scribe who likewise changed αὐτοῖς into αὐτῷ and τῶν 
σκήπτρων αὑτῶν into τοῦ σκήπτρου αὐτοῦ. Perhaps, however, the 
singular is right throughout, and Λευί stood originally instead of 
Ἰούδα, but T. Jos. xix. 11 is against this. 

T. Ash. vii. 3 ἕως οὗ ὁ ὕψιστος ἐπισκέψηται τὴν γῆν, Kal αὐτὸς ἐλθὼν 
[ὡς ἄνθρωπος μετὰ ἀνθρώπων ἐσθίων καὶ πίνων] καὶ συντρίβων τὴν κάραν τοῦ 
δράκοντος ἐπὶ τοῦ ὕδατος, οὗτος σώσει τὸν Ἰσραὴλ καὶ πάντα τὰ ἔθνη [θεὸς 
εἰς ἄνδρα ὑποκρινόμενος |. 

The original text described God’s coming to earth and destroying 
the primeval dragon in the waters (Ps. lxxiv. 13) and saving Israel 
and all mankind, as the chief prophets taught. The Christian 
additions are obvious. 

T. Jos. xix. 8. For a full treatment of this passage see notes in loc. 

xix. 11 (a, 8) ἀνατελεῖ ὑμῖν [ὃ ἀμνὸς τοῦ θεοῦ, 6 αἴρων τὴν ἁμαρτίαν 
τοῦ κόσμου], σώζων [πάντα τὰ ἔθνη καὶ] τὸν Ἰσραήλ. 

The method of the interpolator becomes manifest if we compare 
the above with the text of A, 1. 6. ἀνατελεῖ ἡ σωτηρία rot Ἰσραήλ. The 
order ἔθνη καὶ... Ἰσραήλ betrays the hand of the Christian inter- 
polator. See also next passage. 

T. Benj. vii. 8 (c, B, S") περὶ τοῦ ἀμνοῦ τοῦ θεοῦ καὶ σωτῆρος τοῦ κόσμου. 
This is a Christian interpolation as well as the last words of the 
verse ἐν αἵματι διαθήκης ἐπὶ σωτηρίᾳ ἐθνῶν καὶ rod Ἰσραὴλ καὶ καταλύσει 
Βελίαρ καὶ τοὺς ὑπηρέτας. Observe the order ‘Gentile... δον. A 
omits both passages. 

ix. 3-5. Obviously Christian. This is the only passage where 
A has admitted Christian interpolations in T. Benj. 

T. Benj. x. 7 (c, B) ἡμεῖς ἀναστησόμεθα . . . προσκυνοῦντες τὸν βασιλέα 
τῶν οὐρανῶν [τὸν ἐπὶ γῆς φανέντα ἐν μορφῇ ἀνθρώπου ἐν ταπεινώσει, καὶ 
ὅσοι πιστεύσωσιν αὐτῷ ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς χαρίσονται σὺν αὐτῷ]! A omits the 
interpolation. The hand of the interpolator is obvious. 

x. 8 (c, B) κρινεῖ Κύριος ἐν πρώτοις τὸν Ἰσραὴλ περὶ τῆς ἀδικίας [ὅτι 
παραγενόμενον θεὸν ἐν σαρκὶ οὐκ ἐπίστευσαν αὐτῷ]. A omits the 
interpolation. 

x. 9 (c, B) καὶ τότε κρινεῖ πάντα τὰ ἔθνη [ὅσα οὐκ ἐπίστευσαν αὐτῷ ἐπὶ τῆς 
γῆς φανέντι]. A omits the interpolation. 

xi. Here the interpolators have been hard at work. While one 
interpolator transformed the original, which spoke only of Benjamin, 


INTRODUCTION hi 


into a prophecy of Christ (c), the other transformed it into a prophecy 
of St. Paul (8). The original text is preserved in A. See notes in loc. 


δ 19. MiprasH Wagsissau containing Hesrew FRraqments 
OF THE TESTAMENT OF JUDAH. 


It is not necessary to dwell on this subject. Only the part of the 
Midrash, which has preserved fragments of the Testament of Judah 
is here given. The Midrash is reprinted in Appendix I from 
Jellinek’s Bet ha-Mtdrasch iii. 1-3. The questions naturally arise: Is 
the Midrash based on the Testament of Judah? or, Are both works 
so far as they relate to Judah based on a common original? <A com- 
parison of both works with Jub. xxxiv. 1-9 will, I think, make it 
clear that in the middle of the second century Β. c. there existed an 
account of the war of the Amorite kings against Jacob and his sons. 
This account both Jubilees and the Testaments laid under contribu- 
tion, the latter more fully than the former. Further elements of 
this early history are contained in the Midrash just mentioned ; for 
these help to explain the over-abbreviated descriptions in both 
Jubilees and the Testaments. On the other hand, later elements 
have entered on a large scale into the section of the Book of Jashar 
which deals with this subject. 


§ 20. Lare Hesrew Testament or ΝΑΡΗΤΑΙ͂Ι. 


I have printed this Testament in Appendix II. My text follows 
the Oxford MS., which I designate as A. I have used Gaster’s' 
collation of P, which is a twelfth-century MS. now in Paris, and 
borrowed from his edition some readings which he in turn has taken 
from Wertheimer’s edition (printed at Jerusalem in 1890). Further- 
more, for the sake of convenience, I have adopted the division into 
chapters which appears in Kautzsch’s Apokr. und Pseudep. ii. 489— 
492. For the division into verses the present editor is responsible. 

Dr. Gaster, to whose text reference has just been made, is of 
opinion that in the Hebrew text which is printed in our Appendix 
“we have undoubtedly the original version of the Testament, free 
from any interpolation’. Further, he adds: ‘In comparing this (the 
Hebrew Testament) with the Greek Version, we are struck by the 
great disparity between the two. In the Hebrew version, whole 
chapters of the Greek are missing, whilst in the Greek, the whole 
of the Hebrew is condensed into four-and-a-half chapters, the contents 


1 Gaster, ‘The Hebrew Text of one of the Testaments of the XII Patriarchs,’ 
Proceedings of the Society of Biblical Archaeology, Dec. 1893 ; Jan. 1894. 
d 2 





on eel καὶ. “τα. el LT a a SE κα πηρὸν" OO SS A — Reet eS oe 


hi INTRODUCTION 


transposed and mangled almost beyond recognition. The Greek 
counterpart of the Hebrew makes no sense and has no meaning at 
all; whilst the Hebrew is rounded off and complete, and perfectly 
clear.’ These theses of Dr. Gaster have not been accepted in the 
world of scholarship. Almost universally, scholars who have worked 
on this field of literature deny the validity of his conclusions. In 
the first place, the style of the Hebrew is late. In the next place, 
even if it were early, it could lay no claim to being the original of 
the Greek ‘Testament’. All that could be urged is that the two 
texts possess an exiguous' amount of common material. In all 
other respects they diverge, and the evidence points to the conclusion 
that the Hebrew text is, in fact, based directly or indirectly on the 
primitive Hebrew text from which the Greek Testament was translated. 

On the following grounds we cannot accept the present Hebrew 
text as the original Testament of Naphtali. 

(1) The Hebrew Testament does not end as all the Testaments 
do in the patriarch taking leave of his children. 

(2) There is throughout the Hebrew Testament a strong personal 
feeling of hostility to Joseph. Thus his brethren complain that 
they have been exiled through his being a bond servant in Egypt 
(i. το). Furthermore not a single word in favour of Joseph’s personal 
character is uttered. 

On the other hand, in the Greek Testaments, wherever Joseph as 
an individual is mentioned, he is praised either explicitly or im- 
᾿ς plicitly.* And this is true in the single personal reference to him 
in the Greek Testament of Naphtali i. 8. Where the name Joseph 
stands for Northern Israel, as in T. Naph. v. 7, vi. 6, &c., the matter 
is different, and the attitude to Joseph in this relation is the same 
in both the Greek and Hebrew Testaments. 

(3) The account of the senses and powers of man in x. 6 of the 
Hebrew Testament could not be the original of ii. 8 in the Greek 
Testament. There are four Hebrew lists of the senses, including 
that in the Hebrew Testament (see notes in loc. in my Translation), 
and the last is the most remote from the Greek Testament, which 
can be best explained from the list in Berakoth 61°», 

(4) The conceptions of Michael in the two Testaments do not 
agree, In the Hebrew (viii. 4) he is represented as the head of the 


1 The text in my Appendix amounts to five pages. The verbal coincidences 
in these five pages with the Greek Testament amount to about one-third of a 
page. In one or two passages, however, it is helpful in explaining corruptions 
in the Greek text, as I have shown in my notes. 

3 T. Reub. iv. 8; T. Sim, iv. 4,6; T. Lev. xiii. 9; T. Zeb. viii. 4, &c., ὅσ. 


INTRODUCTION hin 


seventy angels, who instructed the seventy families that sprang from 
Noah in the seventy languages. Michael’s duty is to be the bearer 
of God’s commands to men. But in the original Testaments Michael 
plays a loftier rdle. He is not merely the angelic patron of Israel, 
but the intercessor for the righteous of all nations, their protector 
against Beliar, and the Mediator between God and Man. 

(5) The late and conflate character of this late Hebrew réchaufé 
is shown by the fact that it contains two phrases drawn from two 
other Testaments, i. 6. in i. 4 (‘my silver... my gold... all my sub- 
stance ’) from T. Jos. xi. 6, and in i. 8 (‘ the Lord and I are witnesses’) 
from T. Lev. xix. 3. 


§ 21. ARAMAIC AND GREEK FRAGMENTS CONTAINING PHRASES AND 
CLAUSES FROM AN ORIGINAL SOURCE OF THE TESTAMENT OF 
LEVI AND THE Book oF JUBILEES. 


Of the Aramaic texts which are printed in Appendix III, the 
Cambridge fragments were first discovered by Mr. H. L. Pass in the 
Geniza collection of the University Library, and identified by him as 
a part of the Testaments of the XII Patriarchs. He subsequently 
published them in the J.Q. 2., xii. 651 sqq. The Oxford fragment 
was found some time later by Mr. Cowley among the Geniza frag- 
ments in the Bodleian Library, and briefly described in the Catalogue, 
No. 2835, 27. The two fragments were written on vellum by the 
same hand, and not later, in the opinion of Mr. Pass, than the eleventh 
century. 

Both the above fragments were recently published in the J. Q. 11. 
1907, 566-83, by Mr. Cowley and the present editor. The deciphering 
and translation of the Oxford fragment were almost wholly the task 
of Mr. Cowley, my part being limited to occasional suggestions or 
corrections, and attempts at getting behind the Aramaic and Greek 
fragments to the original presupposed by them. 

The Greek fragment was found by me in a tenth century MS. of 
the Testaments, which Professor Lake photographed for me on 
Mount Athos, and which is denoted by the letter e in this edition. 
This fragment is interpolated in the midst of a verse in the Testament 
of Levi, 1. 6. xviii. 2. This fragment is unique in Greek literature, 
just as the Aramaic fragments are likewise unique in Aramaic. It 
is very remarkable that these Greek and Aramaic fragments agree 
word for word, where they coexist. Into their mutual relations 
I shall enter presently. So far as the Greek corresponds with the 
Aramaic, it is printed in parallel columns with it in the article in 
the J.Q. R. just referred to. These Aramaic and Greek fragments 





liv INTRODUCTION 


ure reprinted with additional notes in Appendix III of my Text, 
and likewise another Greek fragment, to which there is no corre- 
sponding Aramaic. The Jast is now printed on pp. 250-52. 

There is also a small Syriac fragment of the same work, which 
was reprinted by Mr. Pass from Wright's British Museum Catalogue. 
This I have given on p. 254, and corrected by a fresh collation of the 
MS, the mistake that occurs in the Catalogue and passed from the 
Catalogue into Mr. Pass’s reprint. 

The fragments—a source of the Testaments. A short study of the 
fragments serves to show that they are not derived from the Testa- 
ments, but are part of a work which formed a common source both 
of the Testaments and of the Book of Jubilees. 

We must now study the relations of the Greek and Aramaic 
fragments and, in case we discover that both are versions, determine 
the original language of the work. 

The Aramaic and Greek fragments are versions of a common original, 
neither being a translation of the other. 

We shall now study these fragments alike in their relation to each 
other and to the Testaments. First then we will show that both 
the Aramaic and the Greek are translations, not originals, and that 
neither is a translation of the other. 

The Aramaic is a translation and not an original work. The first 
evidence in favour of the Aramaic being a translation is the appear- 
ance of a dittograph in ver. 69. 

The text twice states the reason for which Levi called his son’s 
name Merari. ‘And I was greatly distressed regarding him (Ὁ 10 
mane smby) because as soon as he was born he died’ (r‘%»). This 
statement is nonsense ; for Merari did not die. But the true text— 
a duplicate one for the most part—immediately follows: ‘And I was 
greatly distressed regarding him (x35 mby Ὁ “yap min) because he 
was like to die’ (nim). The simplest explanation of this dittograph 
is that we have here two renderings, one incorrect and the other 
correct, of the same Hebrew original. The difference in the word 
used for ‘greatly’ (41D and ind) in the two cases is noteworthy. 
The second and correct rendering is supported by the Testament of 
Levi xi. 7 ἐκάλεσα αὐτὸν Mepapet, 6 ἐστι πικρία pov ὅτι Kaiye αὐτὸς 
ἀπέθνησκεν (was like to die). 

Again, the peculiar style of the Aramaic fragment is against its 
being an original production, since it embodies Hebrew words, two 
of these being artificially Aramaised, two or more Syriac words, and 
words belonging to different types of Aramaic. To the explanation 
of some of these peculiarities we shall address ourselves later. 





INTRODUCTION lv 


Finally, we might draw attention to the non-Aramaic use of | in 
ver. 13 in the sense of ‘ privilege’ or ‘right’; for the context shows 
that ΠΣ (1 is a rendering of D°3ND baw) in Deut. viii. 3. 

The Aramaic is not a translation of the Greek fragment. This is at 
once evident if we compare the Aramaic of ver. 22 with the Greek ; 
for where the former=d76 σκώληκος καὶ τότε λαβὲ αὐτά" οὕτως yap εἶδον 
τὸν ᾿Αβραὰμ τὸν πατέρα μου προσέχοντα, the Greek has merely ἀπὸ παντὸς 
μολυσμοῦ. In ver. 23 the Greek is again defective over against a full 
Aramaic text. Again, the Aramaic in verses 17, 25, 31 could not be 
derived from the corrupt text of the Greek. Nor. could the correct 
Aramaic (=ov γυναῖκα) in ver. 17 be derived from the impossible 
Greek σὺ txpGros, nor in ver. 20 the Aramaic (ΞΞ πᾶν τοῦτο) from the 
Greek ὁλοκάρπωσιν, nor in 32 where it=vavpw βοῶν and the Greek has 
ταύρῳ τῷ δευτέρῳ: The above instances, which could be multiplied, 
will suffice. Finally, the comparative list of the trees in ver. 24 proves 
in itself the impossibility of the Greek being the source of the Aramaic. 

The Greek is a translation and not an original work, The possibility 
of the Greek being the original is precluded by the fact that it 
exhibits several Semitic idioms such as ὧν ἐστιν ὁ καπνὸς αὐτῶν (= 
DIY... WN), exxaley ἐν αὐτοῖς (DI Ἵ"2), μεγάλη ἀπὸ πάσης σαρκός 
(53 bsp ΠΡ), πρόσεχε σεαυτῷ ἀπὸ παντός 50 ay “ovr). Several 
of its corrupt or unintelligible passages, moreover, can be explained 
by retranslation into Hebrew. See notes, verses 13, 49 (1. 6. κρίσιν), 
17. Likewise the dittograph in ver. 17 (see note 13) points to the 
Greek being a translation. 

The Greek fragment is not a translation of the Aramaic. For in ver. 
17 where the Aramaic=yvvaixa, the Greek has πρῶτος : in ver. 19 
where Aramaic=é οἴκῳ θεοῦ, the Greek has ἐν τοῖς ἁγίοις : in 20 where 
Aramaic= πᾶν τοῦτο, the Greek has ὁλοκάρπωσιν : in 32 where Aramaic 
=ravpwy βοῶν, the Greek has ταύρῳ τῷ δευτέρῳ: Again, in ver. 27, 
where the Aramaic has an unintelligible expression, the Greek has 
ἐπὶ τῆς κεφαλῆς αὑτῆς. Finally, the list of trees in the Greek (ver. 24) 
could not be derived from that in the Aramaic. 

Now that it is clear that the two versions are derived from 
a Semitic original we have next to determine of what language this 
original was. The determination of this question is complicated by 
the fact to which we have already drawn attention, namely, the 
presence in the text of Hebrew words and of Syriac words.’ There 

1 Owing to the presence of the Syriac words in the text, Fraenkel (Theol. Littera- 
turzeitung, 1907, No. 17, cul. 475) maintains that the Aramaic is ‘undoubtedly ' 
a translation from the Syriac. But the facts adduced above show that the 


evidence in favour of his contention is extremely weak in comparison with that 
in favour of a Hebrew original. 


lvi INTRODUCTION 


are two Syriac words in the Aramaic, and with these we shall at 
once deal. The words in question, are ΝΟ) ἼΒἽ and 8). To the 
presence of these in the text we drew attention in our article in 
the J. Q. #., where we summed up in favour of a Hebrew original. 
First, though x75" is a Syriac word, it may likewise have been used 
in the other Aramaic dialecta. However this may be, it is found in 
the Book of Jubilees xxi. 12—a book universally acknowledged by 
scholars to have been written in Hebrew. There it appears in the 
form défrin’. Its appearance, therefore, in the present text need 
cause us no further trouble. In ver. 4 there is another word which 
can be best explained from Syriac affinities, but the word itself is not 
found in Syriac. Thus there remains only the one undoubted Syriac 
word δ δ). If there was no counterbalancing evidence in favour of 
a Hebrew original, the presence of this word might form a presumption 
in favour of a Syriac original, but nothing more. But the evidences 
in favour of a Hebrew original are very strong. They are as follows :— 

(1) Five Hebrew words are. found in the text. These are YN", “8, 
nan, Anawe, xen. Here "ΠῚ is simply an artificial Aramaised form 
of the Hebrew yn. It is found four times in verses 20, 21, 26, 28. 
-How can we explain the presence of this Hebrew word unless on 
the supposition that the translator had a Hebrew original before 
him? If he had a Syriac original, its presence here is inexplicable. 
On that supposition he should have transliterated the Syriac word 
before him by ΝΠ or JWN. NWIN (ver. 72) isa like artificial formation 
from the Hebrew win. Why did the translator use such a word, if 
he did not find it in the text before him? The translator, who, it is 
clear, was most careless and slovenly or ignorant, knew quite well 
the Aramaic word for ‘month’; for xn is found in verses 68 and 
70, Again, nan (=‘ conceived’) which occurs twice (66, 70) is a pure 
Hebrew word. Even a kindred root is not found in any Aramaic 
language. naw (=‘clan’, ver. 17) is also a Hebrew word and not 
found in any Aramaic language in this sense. Finally 7p (=‘ bullock’, 
ver. 32) is a pure Hebrew word, and could not have been found in 
a pure Syriac original. A good translator would have rendered it by 
Wn in Aramaic, 

1 On the other hand it is to be observed that the list of trees in the Greek 
corresponding to Bodleian col. ¢ shows several transliterations of Aramaic names 
of trees. But this argument is not conclusive. For it would not be unnatural 
to use, even in a Hebrew document in the second century B.c., the popular 
Aramaic names of trees, where a large number is given. Moreover, in certain 
cases the Hebrew name may either have been forgotten or have become so 


unfamiliar as to make it advisable to give the ordinary names which these 
trees bore even amongst the minority who knew Hebrew, 


INTRODUCTION lvii 


(2) A paronomasia which was manifestly intended is discovered by 
retranslation into Hebrew. In ver. 67 Levi calls his second son 
Kohath because that ‘to him would be the gathering of all the 
people’. Here the Aramaic words are nw3>...nnp. Now, if these 
are given in Hebrew we have an obvious paronomasia nbnp ,.. nap. 
To prove that this is no mere imagination, it is only necessary to 
point to the fact that in the case of Levi's first son Gershom, and his 
third and fourth children Merari and Jochebed, and of Koliath’s son 
Amram (ver. 76), the paronomasia is manifest even in the Aramaic 
translation. But it was impossible to render the play on Kohath 
in Aramaic. It is equally impossible in Syriac. 

(3) Divergencies between the two versions, difficult expressions and 
corrupt passages can be explained by retranslation into Hebrew. In ver. 
32 the Aramaic has }71N "5, whereas the Greek has τῷ ταύρῳ τῷ 
δευτέρῳ. The former = win ἽΒ (cf. Judges vi. 26), the latter wn ἽΒΠ. 
Thus this confusion could easily arise in Hebrew. 

We have already drawn attention to the peculiar expression in 
ver. 39 κρίσιν ἱερωσύνης or NMWND PI. Neither κρίσις nor } can bear 
here legitimately the meaning the context requires. The phrase is 
a rendering of DNS ὉΒΦῸ (Deut. xviii. 3). It cannot be explained 
from a Syriac background. 

In ver. 17 the corruption in the Greek σὺ Ἱπρῶτος .. . λαβὲ σεαυτῷ, 
where for πρῶτος the Aramaic rightly reads γυναῖκα (XNNIN) can be 
explained by retroversion into Hebrew, but not into Syriac. πρῶτος 
=fVN, a corruption of ΠΝ. In ver. 27 we have the converse cor- 
ruption, where the Aramaic reads wx corrupt for NWN, i.e. RO = 
κεφαλή. In the same verse we have another passage which cannot 
be explained except on the hypothesis of a Hebrew original, μὴ βεβη- 
λώσῃς TO σπέρμα σου μετὰ trod\Gy, a corruption of πορνῶν, as the 
Aramaic (7x31) shows. But in T. Levi ix. 10 we find ἀλλοφύλων ἐθνῶν, 
and this is the sense required by the context, and especially by Jubilees, 
that the priestly line was not to be defiled by foreign marriages, 
The text of the Testaments presupposes ni“? which must have been 
corrupted to nv (or nist) from which the Aramaic reading is derived. 

In ver. 37 the corrupt form ἀποδεδείκτω comes from ἀποδείκνυμιεξξε 
myn. Here either the 2nd or 3rd sing. fut. is required, 1. 6. 77, 
But this can also mean ‘cast’ or ‘sprinkle’, the meaning the context 
requires here. 

In ver. 20 the Aramaic reads πᾶν τοῦτο, and the Greek ὁλοκάρπωσιν. 
Here the latter = my, which may have been corrupted into nxy~d> 
= πᾶν τοῦτο. But this is unlikely. 


a ae a oe 


CORRIGENDA 


PacE 1. 1. 3 of notes. For “συνθῶ᾽ read “ σὺν 60’. 
]. 7 of notes. For ‘ag read 8. Ῥουβίμ (‘PovB (sie g)’ read ‘a reads 
Ῥουβίμ, g ὃ. Ῥουβ.᾽ 
]. rx of notes, For "Σ᾽ read ‘‘P’. 
6.1.4. For ‘ovvwy’ read ‘ovviwr’. 
4. 0.99. For ‘Eden’ read ‘ Eder’. 
11. 0.58. For ‘8’ read ‘S?’. 
15. For ‘ Συμεών᾽ in title read ‘ Xupewv’. 
19. 1.9. Underline dyxotpa and add Ai, B κακοῦμαι in margin. 
25. 1.7 inmarg. For " λυθρωθήσεσθέ᾽ read ‘ λυτρωθήσεσθε᾽. 
n.57. For ‘a reads’ read ‘c. he read’, 
26. n. 22. For ‘Jos. xix. 7’ read ‘Jos. xix. 11’, 
n. 28. For ‘ ὅπως καί᾽ read ‘ οὕτως. cai’. 
ni. For ‘S’ read ‘8!’. 
27. 1, 20in marg. For ‘cfg’ read ‘e/g’. 
n. 5. For ‘d=’ read ‘d adds’, and add ‘ 5. after ‘A’. 
28. n. 23. For ‘adds.. eri” read ‘reads τοῖς τοΐχοις for τείχους ’. 
32. 1. ἡ. In Αα add ‘ σοι ᾿ after " δειχθέντων᾽ : 
n. 2. For ‘orvyvds’ read ‘dewds’. 
34. Delete n. 45. 
37. 0.15. For ‘c,dh. abef’ read ‘c,d. h, abef’. 
38. 1. 9 ab imo. Delete ‘i’. 
45. n. 80. For ‘ec’ read ‘a’, 
46. n. 8. After ‘Af’ add ‘§!’. 
47. ἢ. 44. For ‘af’ read ‘a, f’. 
55. At end of n. 14 add ‘a om. ἐπὶ Κύριον᾽. 
56. 1.8. Middle column. Delete ‘+’ before " ὑπέρ᾽. 
57. 1. 19 in marg. Delete ‘a, ΑΒ om. xara... ἐπαιρόμενοι. 
61. XVIIL. φῦ, For ‘du’ read ‘oi’. 
81. 1. 14, col. r. For ‘ τὴν μητρὸς᾽ read " τῆς μητρός". 
87. 1. 12 in marg. For ‘ eee read "νυμφευθεῖσαν᾽᾽. 
9.1.2. For! = Tread 
n. 5. After ‘A” add ‘ Sv’. 
105. n. 2. For ‘a.’ read ‘a,. 
107. n. 53. For ‘ προχωρεῖ! (προσχωρεῖ af’ read ‘ προεχώρει! (προσχωρεῖ 
af, προχωρεῖ δ᾽. 
108. n. 5. After ‘ abef” add ‘ 5: ᾿ 
ro. 1. 4. For ‘ *00" read ‘ Οὐ’ ; 
112. 1.8. For ‘ μὲ᾿ read ἐμ 
116. In marg. after ‘B—g’ add * AY, 
n.1. For ‘abef’ read ‘bef’. 
117, ἢ. 27. Add “β᾽ after ‘A’, 


CORRIGENDA lix 


. lar. For ‘8’ read “T8eT, 
. 116. For ‘l*ovveow καὶ᾽ read ‘ *oWveow Fxat’. 


. L 4 in marg. For ‘ a, af’ read ‘a, f’, and for ‘ VII-VIII. 2’ read 


‘VII-VIII. 3’. 
n. 5. For ‘bd, g reads’ read ‘6. d reads κρυφίως, 9 


. Ὁ. 2]. For ‘ce, 6 read εἰς μίσους᾽ read ‘ pe re ee 


and delete (2 ἐνμίσως 6)’. 


. 1.6 in marg. For ‘f-g’ read ‘ B-d’. 
. 1. 9. ab imo in notes, For ‘G' read ‘af’. 


n. 16. For ‘Ps. lxix. 10, 23’ read ‘ Ps. Ixix. 10’. 


. 1. 5 read ἀρμενίζον (smooth breathing with ο, def). ὃ (ag?) give | 


the rough breathing. 


. ἢ. 8. For ‘T. Jos. xix. 7’ read ‘T. Jos. xix. 11’. 


. 32. Emendation suggested not necessary. Take dy as ἐάν. 


. ἢ. 69. For ‘ κατὰ πάντα᾽ read ‘xai πάντα᾽, and for " ὅθεν καί. ὦ, A 


add πάντα᾽ read ‘dev καὶ πάντα᾽. 


. 21. For ‘ec’ read ‘c, A’. 


DB 
. 5.12. For‘ κριθῇ᾽ read ‘ κριθῇ καί᾽ 
n. 


16. Delete ‘ (2 αὐτῷ 2)". 


. 1. 8. Add in marg. «BAS Sp Gv ’. 
. Π. 13. For‘ ἐνκαταλειφθήσῃ᾽ read ‘ ἐγκαταλειφθήσῃ᾽. 


. 1. 2. Add * before ‘ day’. 


.n. 42. After "ὁ (reading προσκολλόμενος) ᾿ add ‘h reads προσκολ- 


Aarau’. 


. ver. 4 (A). For ‘ εἰσιν ᾿ read ' εἰσὶν᾽. 


n. 1. For ‘a.’ read ‘a, 


. 1.15 in marg. For ‘8, S’’ read ‘ 8, A, 8'". 

.n. 27. For ab, 8!’ read “ὁ, 8’. 

.n.1. For‘ abef, S} read ’.read ‘a read Ἰωσήφ, bef 8)’. 
. ver. 5° For ‘Kai’ read ‘ xai’. 


n. 23. For ‘af’ read ‘ aef”. 
n. 24. For ‘beg’ read ‘ bg’. 


1.6. For ᾿συγγενῇ᾽ read ‘ συγγένῃ᾽ , and likewise in n. 16. 

. ἢ. 58. For ‘airs’ read ‘ avrov’. 

. ἢ, 37. For MSD read MISA, 

. lar. Read “ Ἡλιουπόλεως᾽. 

. il. 5:1; col. 2. For “[καὶ οἱ ἔλαφοι... ... αὑτῶν ᾿ read “[καὶ οἱ ἔλαφοι 


. αὐτῶν] . 


. ἢ. 30. For ‘ T. Asher Vili. 2’ read ‘ T. Asher viii. 1’. 
. ver. 6, 1. 3. For ‘atrov’ read ‘ αὐτὸν᾽. 

.n.14. For ΠΡΊΝΌ read pix and for npyand read pnd. 
: : 3. Underline ‘ πλάνης. 


43- For “ διπλοῦς ᾿ read ‘ durda’ 


. ἢ. 12. Delete this note and the obeli before ‘ ἀπώλεια ᾿ in the 


three versions in ver. 2. 
n.'16. Delete the suggestion and see the discussion of this passage 
in the Introduction, § ro. 





BRACKETS AND ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THIS 
EDITION. 


H denotes the lost Hebrew original, of which, however, small frag- 
ments have been preserved. 


He denotes the first Hebrew recension. 
ΗΒ denotes the second Hebrew recension. 


a denotes the Greek translation of H+, and is represented by the 
Greek MSS. chi. 


β denotes the Greek translation of H§, and is represented by the 
Greek MSS. abdefg. 


abcdefghi denote the nine Greek MSS. of the Testaments. 
A denotes the Armenian Version. 


As denotes the first recension of the Armenian Version, and is repre- 
sented by the Armenian MSS. Asbh, 


ΑΒ denotes the second recension of the Armenian Version, and is 
represented by the Armenian MSS. Ab*cdefg, 


Asbede &c, denote the Armenian MSS. 

S' denotes the first Slavonic recension. 

S* denotes the second Slavonic recension. 

hmt. = homoioteleuton. 

Γ 1 The use of these brackets in the text means that the words 
so enclosed are not found in A. 

( ) Words so enclosed are supplied by the Editor. 

+ + Words so enclosed are corrupt. 

[ ] Words so enclosed are interpolated. 

Tue Text. The printed Greek text represents a except in a few 
cases. Where words are printed in thick type the reader is 
to understand that the text of 8 differs, and that this is found 
in the margin. Only the chief variants are thus denoted. 


AIA@HKAI TON AQAEKA TIATPIAPXON TON TION 
| ΙΑΚΩΒ TOT WATPIAPXOT 


Διαθήκη Ῥουβὴμ τοῦ πρωτοτόκου υἱοῦ Ἰακὼβ καὶ Λείας. 


I. ᾿Αντίγραφον᾽ διαθήκης Ῥουβήμξ, ὅσα" ἐνετείλατο τοῖς 
υἱοῖς" αὐτοῦ, "πρὶν 4° ἀποθανεῖν αὐτόν, Ἐὲν ἑκατοστῷ 
"εἰκοστῷ πέμπτῳ" ἔτει τῆς (ωῆς αὐτοῦ. 2. ἘΜετὰ ἔτη 
δύο τῆς τελευτῆς" Ιωσὴφ "rod ἀδελφοῦ αὐτοῦ 19, ἀρρωστή- β. ἃ. Α,3! 
σαντος} ῬουβήμἾ3, συνήχθησαν.8 Ἐξπισκέψασθαι αὐτὸν 16 ᾿Ιωσήφ. 
υἱοὶ δ αὐτοῦ καὶ υἱοὶ 16 τῶν υἱῶν αὐτοῦ. 
3. Kat! εἶπεν αὐτοῖς. Téxva® μου, ἘΪδοὺ ἐγὼ" ἀπο- 


General Title. a, bd as in text (save that A prefixes αἱ, and bd om. 
τοῦ warp. and d οτὰ. τῶν Ὁ). a reads αἱ 3. τῶν ιβ΄ warp. πρὸς τοὺς υἱοὺς αὑτῶν, 
SF 8. συνθῶ τῶν 8 υἱῶν τοῦ ᾿Ιακώβ, g ὃ. τῶν υἱῶν ᾿Ιακὼβ ἤγουν τῶν δώδεκα warp. 
eom. A = διαθῆκαι τῶν πατριαρχῶν. 

1Title of Testament. ὦ as in text, bat with Ῥουβίμ. ὁ reads ὃ. Ῥουβὴμ 
καὶ Aias (sic). A comparison of the titles of two other Testaments shows 
that Ais right. ag read ὃ. Ῥουβίμ (Ῥουβ (sic) g), bef ὃ. Ῥουβὴμ ( f Ῥουβὴν) 
παρὶ ἐννοιῶν ( + Ῥονβὴμ vids πρωτότοκος ᾿Ιακὼβ καὶ Δίας 6), d a ὃ. 'Ρουβὴμ a 
viod..., f adds ἑρμηνεύεται Ρουβὴν πνᾶ 60. A™*® = βίβλος τῶν παραλειπο- 
μένων, λόγοι τοῦ Ῥ. διαθήκη (+a A™), AD = διαθήκη καὶ λόγοι Ῥ. ἀπὸ τῶν 
παραλειπομένων βίβλου, A” διαθήκη Σ. vied Ἰακὼβ υἱοῦ Ἰσαὰκ υἱοῦ ᾿Αβραάμ, A° = 
δεαθήκη a’ Ῥ. 7a reads ἀντίγραφα, and in other Testaments. ἔὅσ, bdef.. 


A, ag read Ῥουβίμ, 4 ἢ reads ὅς. A®> = ὡς. 59 reads τοὺς υἱούς. 
*a, aef. bg read πρίν, d πρὸ τοῦ. 7g reads ἐν τῷ ρ΄. d reads ἀρρωστή- 
σαντος yap αὐτοῦ ἐν τῷ ἑκατοστῷ. δ 6 reads xe’ gt. * This peculiar 


construction is found elsewhere first (?) in Plut. Cortol. 11, μεθ΄ ἡμέρας 
ὀλίγας τῆς τοῦ πατρὸς τελευτῆς. <A perfectly analogous construction with 
πρό appears in LXX, Amos i, 1, iv. 7; 2 Macc. xv. 36; John xii. 1; 
Joseph. Ant., xv. 11.10. For ἔτη δύο τῆς red. g reads δὲ ἔτη red, 10 αι, ἃ. 
B-d, A,S om. Ua,A. abef read ἀρρωστοῦντι. g ἀρρωστῶν. dom. 
Bef. X,a read Ῥουβίμ. Α αὐτοῦ. gotros. bd,S'om. 8 9 reads συνῆῇξε. 
ἃ συνηχθησαι (sie). a adds of ἀδελφοὶ αὐτοῦ ™“g, A® om., while Αἰ τάς 
tra. after υἱῶν αὐτοῦ We, h, abe read οἵ υἱοί, dom. with next six 
words. ¢om. next word (αὐτοῦ). g reads τοὺς υἱούς.  “*cl,b. oth, adef 
read of υἱοί g τοὺς υἱούς. 9 reads αὐτῶν. 3d adds προσκαλεσάμενος 
τοὺς υἱοὺς αὐτοῦ, Ab* add οὗτος ἀναστὰς ἐκάθισεν καί, A> add Ῥουβήμ. 
Ψ9Α8 οἵη. dd adds ἀναστήσατέ με ἀδελφοί μου καὶ λέξω ὑμῖν Τνωστὸν ὑμῖν ἔστω. 


σπ. PA. Β 


2 AIA@HKH POTBHM Π. 3 


θνήσκω καὶ πορεύομαι ὁδὸν 33 τῶν 5 πατέρων pov™. 4. 

Ἐδὼν 8895 [ἐκεῖ] Ἐούδαν καὶ Γὰδ καὶ ᾿Ασήρ3δ, τοὺς 
B-dg, A, ἀδελφοὺς αὐτοῦ, εἶπεν αὐτοῖς" ᾿Αναστήσατέϊἔ μεῖδ, ὅπως 
ἐᾷ Nol εἴπω τοῖς *ddeAqdois μου καὶ τοῖς τέκνοις ἢ pov, ὅσα ἔχω 
a (7,4 ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ μου κρυπτά. *idod γὰρ ἐκλείπω ἀπὸ τοῦ 
S*om.). νῦν ἐγώϑ,, 5. *Kat ἀναστὰς 3 κατεφίλησεν αὐτοὺς καὶ 
β-ἀ,. Α,81 Ἐ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς 33. ᾿Ακούσατε, ἘΔδελφοί μου καὶ viol μου 55, ἐνω- 
κλαύσας τίσᾳσθεδδ Ῥουβὴμϑ τοῦ πατρὸς ὑμῶν ὅσα [ἐγὼ 51 ἐντέλλομαι 
dg, ὑμῖν 85, 6. Καὶ89 ἘϊΪδοὺ ἐπιμαρτύρομαι ὑμῖν τὸν Θεὸν τοῦ 
Αὐθάορ οὐρανοῦ σήμερον"9, Ἐδπως μὴ πορευθῆτε" ἐν ἀγνοίᾳ νεότητος 43 
ἀδελφοί Γαὶ πορνείᾳ', Ἐὲν HY ἐξεχύθην ἐγὼ καὶ eulava** κοίτην "δ 
δὰ τοῦ πατρός μον Ἰακώβ". 7. ἘΛέγω δὲ ὑμῖν "1 ὅτι Ἐἔπληξέ 
S adds λόγον μετανοίας καί, 30 5, bg read τεκνία. y,A. abefy, 8' 
read ἐγώ, d ὅτι ἐώ. “d om. but adds τὴν ὁδόν in marg. A = μετὰ 
πατέρας pov but ghif (= μετά) is probably corrupt for ga:qf = ὁδόν, 
*abfom. ™g om. all ver. 4 and first seven words of ver.5. ἔα, af. 
be, A read καὶ ἰδών. For Kal ἰδὼν... τοῖς τέκνοις μου d reads ταῦτα εἰπὼν 


ἀνεστέναξε καὶ εἶπεν" ᾿Ακούσατε ἀδελφοί μου καὶ τέκνα μου. 35. 5 reads I. καὶ 
"A. καὶ "I. 7 ¢ reads ἀναστησαται. 35 8-—dg, A, S* add as in margin. 


39. reads υἱοῖς with ἀδελφοῖς above it. A trs. before ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ. 
"haf. bde', A, 8 (save that A εἰμὶ ἐγώ) read ἐκλείπων (ὃ ἐκλιπὼν) γὰρ ἐγώ 
(2 om.) elas ἀπὸ τοῦ νῦν. d supports text save that it om. ἐγώ. ὁ om. 
entire clause. οἷ reads ἐκλείπω yap ἐγὼ ἰδοὺ ἀ. τιν. dreads προσκλαύσας. 
85. αἱ, ὦ (save that A om. καί and d om. αὐτοῖε) 8-d, A, S! read as in marg. 
a, Ac, S! (save that a om. pov"), S—dg, A°** read ἀδελφοί pov, ὦ, A® 
τέκνα (+poud). gom. ™gom. d, A insert καί before ἐνω. ὦ adds τοὺς 
λόγους, υἱοί. ὅδ, α read Ῥουβίμ. 76, aef. h, δάσ, A, 5S! om. 
*gom. "*a,dgom. 8, Asbodeg, §! (save that A> om. σήμερον and 
Acdeg tre. it before τὸν Θεόν), Οἱ reads τὸν Θεὸν τοῦ οὐρ. καὶ τῆς γῆς προτειθημοι 
(810) ὑμῖν (for προτ. ὑμῖν h reads σήμερον). προτίθεμαι may here = ΤΞ9Π 
corrupt for ΗΠ = ἐπιμαρτύρομαι. B could mean ‘I call to witness against 
you the God of heaven’ (ὉΠ pndicnse D232 ‘nv yn). Cf. Deut. iv. 26. 
But the context requires ‘I charge you by the God, &c.’ Hence we should 
expect (as in VI. 9 of this Testament) ὁρκῶ ὑμᾶς τὸν Gedy τοῦ οὐρανοῦ τοῦ 
μὴ πορευθῆναι = 1D9TINN ND Wwe ONDA DAVEY, As a corruption of 
‘nyawn we might explain ‘NOY = προτίθεμαι, the reading in a. ag, β 
reads τοῦ μὴ πορευθῆναι. “For following καί ὦ reads ἐν ὑμῶν. Asb*odeg 


ἘΞ ἐν νεότητι. A om. 4 ὦ om. 4“ β adds τήν. 4“ ὁ reads κύτην. 
“d trs. before τοῦ πατρός. “aq. B reads λέγω γὰρ ὑμῖν, A διὰ τοῦτο καὶ 


λέγω ὑμῖν, S ἥμαρτον σὺν Βάλλᾳ τῇ δούλῃ τοῦ πατρός μου. “a,dg. ef read 
éxrnbiv με. a ἐξέπληξέ pe. ὃ ἐνέπληξέ pe. d adda κύριος, 6 ὁ θεός. oa, 
ag. bdef read πληγὴν μεγάλην. ΑΔ δ" = μεγάλως, but A®* support text. 





Il. 2] AIA@HKH POYTBHM 3 


pet® Ἐπληγῇ μεγάλῃ" *émt τῆς Aaydvos® pov ἕως δὶ 
μῆνας δ᾽ ἑπτά" καὶ εἰ μὴ Ἐδ πατήρ μου ᾿Ιακὼβ ὅδ προσηύξατοῦ" 
* περὶ ἐμοῦ πρὸς Κύριονδδ ἤθελεδδ Κύριος" ἀνελεῖν με. 
8. Ἤμην yap®® ἐτῶν τριάκοντα ὅτε impata τὸ πονηρὸν 
ἐνώπιον Κυρίουδϑ' καὶ ἐμαλακίσθην μῆνας ἑπτὰ ἕως 
Oavdrov. 9. Καὶ Ἐμετὰ rotro® ἐν προαιρέσει ψυχῆς μου h, β, 8 
* ἑπτὰ ἔτη 5 μετενόησα * ἐνώπιον Κυρίου Ὁ, ἐγευ- 
10. Kat® οἴνον καὶ σίκερα οὐκ ἔπιον, καὶ κρέας ὃ Ait 
οὐκ εἰσῆλθεν Ἐδν τῷ στόματί" ὁ μου" καὶ πᾶν Ἶ ἄρτον ἐπι- οὐ μὴ 
θυμίας δ οὐκ ἔφαγον δ᾽ Fann’ ἤμην 9 πενθῶν ἐπὶ τῇ ἁμαρτίᾳ asin 
pov"), μεγάλη γὰρ ἦν, *ota οὗ γέγονεν ἐν Ἰσραὴλ οὕτως 5, Be 
I. Kat viv! ἀκούσατέ pov, τέκνα pov*, ἃ ener περὶ τῶν ἀπὸ τοῦ 


S* καὶ 


ἑπτὰ" πνευμάτων τῆς πλάνης ἐν τῇ μετανοίᾳ pov®, 2. Ἑπτὰ Βελίαρ. 
ἐμὰ πνεύματα ἐδόθη κατὰ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου καὶ eas εἰσιν 19 r€ ri 
* ai κεφαλαὶ} τῶν ἔργων τοῦ νεωτερισμοῦ, ae 


6 adds ὁ Θεός. a, af. bdeg read ἐν (deg ἐπὶ) ταῖς (g rois) λαγῶσι. 
Po. Breads ἐπί. “A = ἐνιαυτούς, but φανεῖ is corrupt for gadfe = 
μῆνας. 8 α,6. dg, A read "I, ὁ πατήρ pov, abf, 5. Ἶ. ὁ π. ἡμῶν. For the 
order followed in the text see also last verse. “eg read ηὔξατοι “ag 
read πρὸς K. περὶ ἐμοῦ. fh, Α om. περὶ ἐμοῦ. δ ἡ reads ἠθέλησεν. Before 
this word bef add ὅτι against a, adg. If the ὅτι is genuine here, it is as 
Sinker suggests a rendering of 3. Cf. 1 Sam. xiv. 30: also Exod. xxii. 
22; Is.vii.g. ἃ οὐδ ὁ Θεός. «ax, abef, Asdies, 8, dg, Ab*c read δέ, 
"αι adds καὶ τοῦ πατρός pov. “a, σ. B-g, Δ, δ᾽ read ἑπτὰ μῆνας and 
8, A, 8᾽ tra. these words before ἐμαλακίσθην. δα, A. 8,8 om. 
02 Asboedes tra. after Κυρίου. hom. Κυρίου and next six words. “6, 
A. B,S'om. “a,defgreadxpéa. “ax. Breadselsréorédua. ἴοι, ὃ. 
adefg read πάντα. Som. “Som.  ™c, A, 4, 8,8 read as in margin. 
a, ὦ (but ὦ reads καὶ for ἀλλ). B-d, A,S om. 1 g om. rest of verse. 
® ¢ (save that for Ἰσραήλ it reads Ἴλημ). c alone preserves the Hebrew 
idiom. Thus ola... octres=Nnxin’* we. A = καὶ οὔποτε ἐν Ἰσραὴλ 
γέγονεν τοιαύτη. All the other Gr. MSS. make the sentence future. albdef, 
S read καὶ οὐ μὴ γένηται ἐν (+179 δ) ΙΙσραὴλ οὕτως. ἢ ἀνταμοιβὴ γένοιτο ἐν 
Ἰσραὴλ οὕτως. 

II. 1d om. g om. next four words.  *a, A™*“. 8, A°* om. Καὶ reads 
Ῥουβὴμ τοῦ πατρὸς ὑμῶν. c adds καὶ διηγήσομαι ὑμῖν. fh om. next twelve 
words. 8. 5) = ὅς, 45 οἴη. For περὶ τῶν ἑπτὰ πνευμάτων § reads τὰ 
ἑπτὰ πνεύματα. δ adds ἀρκεῖ μοι εἰς διδασκαλίαν ὑμῶν and om. to IT]. 9 
inclusive. ‘a. 8,8 om. A = γάρ. Tde read ἐδόθησαν. Sx. 8, 
A, Καὶ add as in marg. °a,d. abef read αὐτά. τ αι, 6. Other MSS. 
gi, Da, f, Abdbted, aide, A®,S κεφαλή. 3q, A= αὖθις. 8,8 om. 

B 2 


4 AIA@HKH POYBHM (II. 3 


[3. Kat ἕτερα} ἑπτὰ πνεύματα ἐδόθη:δ ᾿αὐτῷ 15 Fem 
aom. τῆς κτίσεως τοῦ εἶναι ἐν αὐτοῖς πᾶν ἔργον ἀνθρώπον. 
rove A, ἸπΠρῶτον πνεῦμα ζωῆς, μεθ᾽’ ἧς ἡ σύστασιςϊδ κτίζεται. 
σεως ΦΔΔεύτερον πνεῦμα ὁράσεως, μεθ᾽ ἧς γίνεται ἐπιθυμία. 5. 
through Τρίτον πνεῦμα ἀκοῆς μεθ᾽ ἧς γίνεται" διδασκαλία. Τέταρτον 
πνεῦμα} ὀσφρήσεως, μεθ᾽ ἧς *ylvovra γεύσεις δεδομέναι 
* εἰς ὁλκὴν 39 ἀέρος καὶ ἀναπνοῆς". 6. Πέμπτον πνεῦμα" 
λαλιᾶς, μεθ᾽ ἧς γίνεται γνῶσις. 7. Ἕκτον πνεῦμα γεύσεως 
μεθ᾽ ἧς * ylveras βρῶσις 8 * βρωμάτων τε καὶ πομάτων 33, καὶ 
ἰσχὺς ἐν αὐτῷ "δ κτίζεται ἔδτι ἐν βρώμασίν ἐστιν ἣ ὑπό- 
στασις τῆς ἰσχύος 35, 8. “Ἕβδομον πνεῦμα σπορᾶς καὶ 
συνουσίας, μεθ᾽ ἧς συνέρχονται 33 διὰ τῆς φιληδονίας 39 
ἁμαρτίαι 89, 9. Διὰ τοῦτο * ἔσχατόν ἐστι τῆς κτίσεως δϊ 
καὶ πρῶτον τῆς νεότητος, ὅτι * ἀγνοίας πεπλήρωται 3, καὶ 
B-b9,A αὕτη τὸν νεώτερον 5 ὁδηγεῖ dowep** τυφλὸν ἐπὶ βόθρον καὶ 
pty ὡς κτῆνος ἐπὶ κρημνόν 85. 

᾿ ITI, ἘΓῈπὶ πᾶσιν 32! τούτοις ὄγδοον" πνεῦμα τοῦ ὕπνου 


The rection II. 3—III. 2 which relates to the senses is bracketed as an 
interpolation. 15. 1 reads ἐδόθησαν. 1 ἢ, 8,8. ὁ trs. after κτίσεως. 
A om. δ A corrupt == ἐπὶ πάντων κτισμάτων. 6 adds αὐτῷ. Οἱ om. rest 
of verse and first eleven words of ver. 4 through hmt. “bd,S*. aef 
read ἡ κίνησις. ἃ adds τοῦ ἀνθρώπον. A = πάντα τὰ κείσματα. §} = τὰ 
θελήματα. Wa, αὖ, 35. def read δέδοται. A = ἀκούεται. WA = τό. 
a and A, save that A reads γίνεται. abef, 8 read ἐστὶν (ἐστὶ ab) ἡ (Ὁ om.) 


γεῦσις δεδομένη. d εὐωδία διδομενης (sic). a, af. be read εἰς συνολκήν. 
d συνολκεῖν. "aq. 8, A read πνοῆς. Perhaps we should read ἐκπνούν, 
*A om. next seven words through hmt. 38 ἢ, reads γένοιτο βρώσειε. 


“αἱ, a. be, 5 read βρωτῶν τε καὶ ποτῶν. ἃ βροτῶν καὶ πόσεως. 65} βρωμάτων 
τε καὶ ποτῶν. A == βροτῶν (cf. d) τε καὶ ποτόν. % αἱ, aef. d reads αὐτῇ. 
ὃ αὐτοῖ. A = αὐτῷ or airy. #™ There appears to be a doublet or a 
marginal gloss here. A = ὅτι rd βρῶμά ἐστι ἰσχύς. Ἧ ἃ reads συνουσιασμοῦ. 
"a. afd,S read συνέρχεται. ὃ συνεισέρχεται. 4 γίνεται. A adds wrongly 
els ἀλλήλους. 39 Αδὺ loosely = a, 8 but A**** corrupt. Ab* wrongly 
adds ἐν ἡ. δῦ. 8,5 read ἡ ἁμαρτία. 8: Α = μετὰ πάντα ταῦτα τὰ 
xricpara—a loose rendering of our text. 88 ἢ reads ayvo: πεπληρισατο, 
a, ὁ, 5. adef, A read as in margin. “a, Breads ae. c,d read 
κρυμνον, 6 κρεμνον. 

MT. ᾿α. αδ΄ Α τοδὰ καὶ ἐπὶ πᾶσι. bd,S ἐπὶ πᾶσ. ὅ αὖ, Α, 5. ereads 
η, ἦ ὅβδομον. 0, d om. δλ, d add τό. 4 ἢ, om. 5c reads ὧν. 
δα reads ἐσκοτίσθη. 7 ¢ prefixes ἧ. A = στάσις, ὑπόστασις ΟΣ στερέωμα. 
For φύσεως A” read by internal corruption οἰκήσεως and om. next four 


IIL 6] AIA@HKH POYBHM 5 


dorl*, μεθ᾽ οὖ" ἐκτίσθη ἔκστασις Ἷ φύσεως καὶ εἰκὼν τοῦ 
θανάτου. 

2. ῬΤούτοις τοῖς ὃ πνεύμασι συμμίγνυται * τὰ πνεύματα 19 
* τῆς πλάνης 13. 

3. Πρῶτον "3 Ἐτὸ τῆς πορνείας πνεῦμα ὃ ἐν τῇ φύσει 16 καὶ δ 
*rais αἰσθήσεσιν. ἔγκειται 11, * Aetrepov πνεῦμα 15 ἀπλη- 
στείας 15 γαστρός, 4. Τρίτον πνεῦμα} μάχης ἐν τῷ ἥπατι 
καὶ éy™® τῇ χόλῃ. Τέταρτον 33 πνεῦμα ἀρεσκείας 3" καὶ μαγ- 
yavelas™®, ἵνα διὰ “5 περιεργείας 1 ὡραῖος 5 ὀφθῇ. 5. Πέμ- 
στὸν πνεῦμα ὑπερηφανείας ἵνα καυχᾶταιδ' καὶ μεγαλοφρονῇ **, 
ἘΞΈκτον πνεῦμα 8 Ψεύδουςδ' fav ἀπωλείᾳ καὶ ζήλῳ] 85 τοῦ 
Ἐχλάττειν λόγους καὶ κρύπτειν λόγους 85 Γαὐτοῦ 1 Ἑἀπὸ γένους 85 
καὶ οἰκείων 89. 6. Ἕβδομον πνεῦμα ἀδικίας, μεθ᾽ ἧς "9 


words. °A = τούτοις τοῖς οὖν ἑπτά, 5 ἢ, @ read συμμίγνυνται. » δ, 
αε΄. δά, A, 83. read τὸ πνεῦμα. 11 ἢ reads τοῖς πλάνοις, 15 ἢ, reads καὶ 
πρῶτον. aq, αὐ, Δ. 6,8 read τὸ τῆς sop. ὦ rd wy. τῆς πονηρείας. f τὸ 
τῆς πονηρίας wv. MA Ξ- οἰκήσε. “ad, A read καὶ ἐν, 4A = τοῖς 
(A®> om.) αἰσθητοῖς. 11 5 reads ἔγγηται. 6 ἔγκιται, ἦ ἔγκυται. A ἐστί. 
18 5 reads δύο πνεύματα, 19 δά, h, af read ἀπληστίας, 6 ἀπλιστείας, ¢ ἀπλη- 
oreia, a. af read ἐν γαστρί, bde, A, 8 read ἐν τῇ γαστρί. #1 om. 
20,d,A. B-d om. ™ ἢ reads τρίτον. “a reads ἀρεσκίας, ὦ aira- 
pucxias, ™c,b read μαγγανίας. fh illegible. A = ἐν payyaveias and om. 
a διὰ «εριεργείας, but Sb phtmenpiar[Fhuatit seems to be a corrupt 
compression of δε εξ phim ὦ gle 4 πρό πηι [Fh ade == καὶ μαγγανείας ἵνα 
διὰ περιεργεία. “dreads δή. 570, bf. acread περιεργίας. ἃ περιεργασις. 
ἦ περιεργείᾳς Οἱ Α 860 ποΐθ 35. “hom. *h,a*. Other MSS. ὠφθῇ. 
"b. αὐ read ὑπερηφανίας. c, de ὑπεριφανείας. h ime ia, δ᾽ ὃ reads 
κινῆται. For καυχᾶται καί A reads καυχώμενος. abe, Οἱ, df read peya- 
λοφρονεῖ, a* μεγαλαυχεῖ. %ceom. de read ψεῦδος. A (corrupt) = 
σκληρολογίας, Read “ανενἔσοωσε [ἢ ἐν μἱἷν». % This phrase is corrupt. The 
context requires a parallel to ἀπὸ γένονε καὶ οἰκείων. ἐν ἀπωλ. καὶ ζήλῳ = 
ΠΙΟΡῚ me’a which I take to be corrupt for RID’ RI) = ἐχθρῷ καὶ 
ἀντιζήλῳφ, ‘to an enemy and rival.’ For ἀπωλείᾳ οἷ, def give the form ἀπολείᾳ, 
hreads dwedias. For ζλῳ AY *™ read ἐν fide. *h, af, A** (save that 
h adds μαγγανίας after λόγους and A*™™ imply ἔργα for Adyous™). So also 
¢ (save that λόγους καὶ κρύπτειν is & marginal addition by the original hand). 
A**, 8* support text but A>* om. λόγου»; and S* om. Acy.” σ, ὃ, δ᾽ om. 
καὶ κρύπτειν λόγους. d reads κρύπτειν λόγους καὶ πράττειν αὐτοῦ. "d, A, S? 
om. ὦ adds ὡς, ὁ om. next four words. 8. ἡ, reads ἀπὸ συγγενῶν αὐτοῦ, 
Β = διὰ τὸν οἶκτον. “4, prefix τῶν. Aaddsairod.  “c reads ἀδικία 
καί, 6 καὶ κλοπαί. (x, ae (over erasure) Κ 6,A,S read κλοπή. ὦ κλοπῆς. 





6 AIA@HKH POYBHM [ΠΙ|. 6 


8-9, 4, κλοπαὶ ἶ καὶ γρηπίσματα 3, ἵνα ἐμπλήσει "2 φιληδονίαν καρδίας 
Broun αὐτοῦ; Ἢ γὰρ ἀδικία συνεργεῖ" *rois λοιποῖς “ὃ πνεύμασιν 

διὰ τῆς δοσοληψίας *°. [7. Ἐπὶ "1 πᾶσι δὲ 5 τούτοις * τὸ 
alana πνεῦμα" τοῦ ὕπνουδο συνάπτεται Ἐδ ἐστιδ8 * addons καὶ 
ὄγδοον φαντασίας δ8,]} 8. Καὶ οὕτως ἀπόλλυται πᾶς νεώτερος 3, 
πνεῦμα. σκοτίζων δ τὸν νοῦν αὐτοῦ δ᾽ ἀπὸ τῆς ἀληθείας, καὶ μὴ 
carat Ἐσυνιὼν ey" τῷ νόμῳ τοῦ θεοῦ ὅ8, μήτε ἀκούων © νουθεσίας "1 
καὶ φαν- πατέρων αὐτοῦϑλ ὡς ὃ κἀγὼ ἔπαθονδ᾽ ἐν τῷ νεωτερισμῷ 
τασία. μου, 9. Kal νῦν, τέκνα pov, τὴν ἀλήθειαν ἀγαπᾶτε ϑ 
be, A καὶ atrn®™ φυλάξει dpas®®. ᾿Ακούσατε "Adyous'® ἹῬῬουβὴμ 


ee τοῦ πατρὸς ὑμῶν 9, 
Suds. 10. Μὴ 1 προσέχετεϊξ ὄψει 8 yuvaxelg™ 

μήτεϊδ͵ συνδιάζετεϊδ μετὰ Ἐθηλείας ὑπάνδρου ἴ 
αὶ ὄψιν. pyre™® περιεργάζεσθε 9 πρᾶξιν γυναικῶν. 
“2 ¢ (over erasure) f. αὖ, S* read γρυπίσματα. Οἱ γρηπιάσματα. d ἁρπαγῆς. 
A = γρήπισμα, 8! = συκοφαντεία. 4 αὶ (ἡ reading -o7) = yaw’. 8-9, 
A, 8 read ποιήσῃ (ποιήσει f) = Mwy. “q@reads συνεργεῖται. d αὐτοῦ 


συνεργεῖ. © A = πᾶσι τοῖς. 4 αἱ, af, A. d reads δωροληψείας ἢ προσω- 
ποληψίας. ὁ δωροληψίας. 6, 8' δολολειψίας. “dreads ἐν. Ver. ἡ. This 
verse may be the model on which III. 1, 2 were composed, or it may be 
due to the same hand. *q A. Bom. §! reads καί before ἐπί. od 
reads τῷ πνεύματι. 0 8, §! add as in margin against &. For τὸ πνεῦμα 


τοῦ ὕπνου τὸ Syd. wv. A gives τῷ ὀγδόῳ πνεύματι ἄλλο πνεῦμα. 51 5 reads 
συνέπεται. 5.0, αὐ, Δ. ἢ, 6 ᾧ ἐστι, δά, 8 οπι. os Α οὐ φοῦος a, ae read 


πλάνη καὶ φαντασία. 6,5 πλάνῃ καὶ φαντασίᾳ ὦ τῆς πλάνης καὶ τῆς φαντασίας. 
Ff πνεῦμα καὶ havracia, A” πλάνη τῶν ἀφανῶν. 5¢A = νεότης. §' om. 
“¢ reads σκορπίζων. “a, 8,A,S'om. ὃ ΞΞ 3 3. com. preceding μή. 
88 A° = κυρίου. °d reads μηδέ. x. abef,S read ὑπακούων. ὦ eloa- 
cover. For ἀκούων, . , πατέρων A™* read νουθετούμενος ὑπὸ πατέρων. 
“1 5. reads νουθεσίαν. 6 om. %c,af. bde read ὥσπερ. Ah om. 
“A = énarnOny(?), Cf. IV. τ note13. “a,de,A. abf,Som. “a. 
abdef, A, S read ἀγαπήσατε. 7 § = οὕτως. ®h reads φυλάξατε. be 
(but obelized in ¢) A® add (+ ἐγὼ A”) διδάσκω ὑμᾶς. A” = καὶ διδάσκω ὑμᾶς. 
A** = καὶ οὖν 83. 4. Perhaps this clause was omitted by αἱ, adfy through 
hmt. ΚΑ om. rest of verse. “a,aef. bd,A om. a adds καὶ ἐνωτί- 
σασθε ἃ διδάσκω ὑμᾶς. "hh, Α χοδᾶ καὶ μή. ™c, abd, δ᾿. ἃ reads προσέ- 
χητε. ὁ προσέχεται. ἔπρόσχετε. S'= ὁρᾶτε. "ec. hreads ὄψιν. adefy εἰς 
ὄψιν. ὃ ἐν ὄψει. 71 ς though in the form γυναικίᾳ. h, A read γυναικῶν. af 
γυναικείαν. bdeg,S γυναικός.  Ὧδοι, ααἀ. beg read μηδ, “ax. The usual 
form would be συνδυάζετε. β--ασ, 8! read ἰδιάζετε. ἃ ἰδιάζεσθε. g πλησιά- 
era, A = ‘do not be advisers of’ or ‘do not confer with ’—a rendering 
which supports a. A om. next five words. ΤΊ ὦ reads θηλύας ὑπάρδρον. 





ΠῚ. 15] AIA@HKH POYBHM 7 


11. El μὴ γὰρ εἶδον ἐγὼ 5: Βάλλαν λουομένην "3 ἐν σκεπινῷ δδ β, 8 
τόπῳ, οὐκ Ἐὰν ἔπιπτον εἰς τὴν ἀνομίαν δ τὴν μεγάλην. ἀπόντος. 
12. Συλλαβοῦσα γὰρ ἡ διάνοιά μου τὴν γυναικείαν 55 γύμ. ee 
poow®™ οὐκ εἴασέ δ με [ὑπνῶσαι 89, ἕως of® ἔπραξα τὸ B-g,9'B. 
βδέλυγμα. 13. ᾿Απιόντος"3 γὰρ Ἰακὼβ "8 rod πατρός Ἶν μεθύ- 
pou®> πρὸς Ἰσαὰκ τὸν πατέρα αὐτοῦ, ὄντων ἡμῶν ἐν Γαδὲρ95 8-9, gt ‘i 
πλησίον" ’"Edpada®® * éy Βηθλεέμ3ϑϑ, Ἐῆἣν ἡ Βάλλα μεθυσθεῖσα κἀγὼ εἰσ- 
καὶ ἣν κοιμωμένη ἀκάλυπτος 15 ἐν τῷ κοιτῶνι [αὐτῆς 1191, ay τς 
14. Εἰσελθὼν οὖν ἐγὼ καὶ θεασάμενος 195 τὴν γύμνωσιν αὐτῆς B, A, gu 
ἔπραξα τὴν ἀσέβειαν, [μὴ αἰσθανθείσ(ης) αὐτῆς 1108, καί, καταλιπὼν ἀσέβειαν, 
αὐτὴν κοιμωμένην, ἐξῆλθον. 15. ἘΚαὶ edOéws!™ ἄγγελος ® A, 5! 
* rod θεοῦ 106 ἀπεκάλυψεν τῷ πατρί pov!© περὶ τῆς ἀσεβείας Ἰακώβ. 
μου" καὶ ἐλθὼν 101 ἐπένθησεν 105 Ἐ 25” ἐμοὶ 199, μηκέτι αὐτῆς B, A, 8! 
ἁψάμενος 119, ἐπένθει. 


ἃ = θηλειῶν ὑπάνδρων. For θηλείας c, 6 read θηλίας. ἴδ 5, dg. a'be, δὶ 
read μηδέ. αὖ μή. 7 ae read περιεργάζεσθαι, *abf, de, A™** read 
πράξεις. αἱ ὄψιν. g wore πρόσωπον. A”* κάλλος καὶ πράξεις, Text doubtful. 
“aom. "gom. next three words. 5. a reads σκιπινῷ, 6, f σκηπινῷ. 
d σκεπενῷ. 6 oxenewg. h σκοτειψῳῷ. Cf. Jub. xxxiii. 2 in loco occulto. 
“a, df. abg, 5! read ἐνέπιπτον. 6 ἔπιπτον. 86 d adds ἐκείνην. 6 ταύτην. 
* ἃ reads τῆς γυναικός. th reads γυμνίαν (sic). 6 6 read gacey, 
Ὁ Α om. “hh fgom . “h, αὖ΄γ. c,e read βδέλλυγμα. d βδελλυμα- 
ἃ adds ἐνώπιον xupiov. *%¢, A and Jub. xxxiii. 1 Et abiit ad patrem 
suum Isaac. β, S' read ἀπόντος. g compresses this verse and first ten 
words of the next as follows: τοῦ πατρὸς γὰρ "I. ἐν τῷ οἴκῳ μὴ παρόντως, 
εὗρον B. μεθνονταν x. κοιμωμένην, εἰσελθὼν ἔπρ. τὴν a. per’ αὐτῆς. 88.  pre- 
fixes τοῦ, A tras. after πατρός pov. “reads cai. “ca, A. 8,8! read 
ἡμῶν. 36 ἃ reads rd3. See Gen. xxxv. 21. Β᾽ 5 reads πλησίων, 
ec, be, A>**, af τοδὰ Εὐφρανθά. d Ἑὐφραθά, h‘¥ppabd. Α" ᾿Αφραταί, 
S! ᾿Εφφρατά. a, af, S' ὃ reads οἴκου By. de καὶ Βηθλεέμ. Cf. Jub. 
xxxiii. 1, ‘The tower of Eden of Ephrath,’ and xxxii. 34, ‘Ephrath that 
is Bethlehem. Cf. Gen. xxxv. 19. A = ἐν Βενιαμείν. cx (A prefixing 
καί), A. abef,S' read Β. ἦν μεθύουσα καὶ nous, (+ καὶ 7) ἀκάλυπτος (-ὡς ae, 
ἀκάλυφος δ) κατέκειτο. ὦ Βαλλὰν ἦν μεθύ. καὶ κοιμ. ἀκάληπτα κατέκοιτος ἴδ &, 
β, A, 5: om. το: αι, abdef, A, S' as in margin. 105 5, A reads μὴ 
αἰσθείσης αὐτῆς. β, A,S om. 14 @ reads καὶ εὐθύς. d εὐθέως δὲ ἅμα τὸ 
πρᾶξαί με τὴν ἀνομίαν ταύτην. 106 adg, A read κυρίου. 106 dom. β, A, 8! 
add Ἰακώβ which A tra. before rg πατρί. A adds ἣν ἔπραξα. στ Awadds 
Ἰακώβι cy, abg, Α, Κ' read asin margin, deféné6n (sic)  bdeg, 
Α (ἢ). af read ἐμέ. hye. com. a. B-g, Β' read avd. αὐτῆς. g ἁψά. 
αὐτήν. A == ἁψά. Βάλλαν, 


8 AIA@HKH POTBHM (Iv. : 


B-d,A,S' TV. Μὴ οὖν προσέχετε, πέκνα μου, κάλλος 3 γυναικῶνϑ, 
pee “μηδὲ ἐννοεῖσθε' τὰς πράξεις αὐτῶν: ἀλλὰ πορεύεσθε ἐν 
B,S'nal ἁπλότητι καρδίας, ἐν φόβῳ κυρίουδ, καὶ μοχθοῦντεςἷ ἐν 
crtador’ ἔργοις * xadois, καὶ Ἐν γράμμασι, καὶ ἐν τοῖς ποιμνίοις" ὑμῶν, 
eee” ἕως ob! Ἐδ κύριος δώῃ ὑμῖν} *ovdvyor, ἣν αὐτὸς θέλει" 5, 

ἵνα μὴ πάθητεϊδ, ὡς κἀγώ", 2. Ὅτι" ἄχρι} δ τελευτῆς 
B-de, 8! τοῦ πατρός μου οὐκ εἶχον 13 παρρησίαν ἀτενίσαι." εἰς Ἔτὸ 
᾿Ιαώβ.ι πρόσωπον αὐτοῦ39, ἣ λαλῆσαί Ἔτινι τῶν ἀδελφῶν" pov", διὰ 3 
8, 8 τοὺς ὀνειδισμούς 3", 4. *Kal ἕως" νῦν ἡ συνείδησίς "5 
ἁμαρτίας. ou?” συνέχει35 με περὶ τῆς ἀσεβείας 29 μου. 4. Καίγε 
B-dg, A, πολλὰ δ᾽ * παρεκάλεσένδ᾽, μεῖϑ ὁ πατήρ pov®, nal ηὔξατο 
5. τὸ περὶ ἐμοῦ *apds κύριον 5, ἵνα παρέλθῃ * an’ ἐμοῦ 5ϊ ἡ ὀργὴ 

xuplov®®, καθὼς καὶ δ᾽ ἔδειξέ" port? κύριος, ᾿Απὸ δὲ “2 τότε 


IV. 1 αἱ, d (save that ¢ om. pov). β-ὦ,, A, 8 om. 3 adef read κάλλει. 
*g reads γυναικός. d om. next five words. “¢ adds els. δ af om. 
*a, B-ag,A,8. agread θεοῦ breads μοχθῶντες. A = μοχθεῖτ. ‘ce. 
But A = δικαιοσύνης καὶ ζητεῖτε and so, though conflate and loose, supports 
it. A reads καί. 8,8 καὶ (- μὴ Μ᾽) ἀποπλανώμενοι. 6 om. next three 
words through hmt.(?) Here ὁ καλοῖς καί = Ὁ DY" which was corrupted 
into DK" = καὶ ἀποπλανώμενοι. 9A = διδασκαλίαν καὶ τὸ ποιμενικὸν ἔργον. 
For γράμμασι §! reads μέθῃ. 19 αι, dg. abef om. δ ἃ B, A, Καὶ save 
that d om. ὁ before κύριος and de read dwe for δώῃ. c reads don ὑμῖν 
κύριος. For the nine words that follow ὁ reads els τὸ ἐπισκέψασθαι ἡμᾶς. 
18 ὦ reads συζύγους els γνναῖκας ds αὐτὸς θελήσει. 12.., Be, A. 6 reads 
ἀπατηθηται. h απωθανητε. 4 A adds ἔπαθον. 15 οἱ, β- δά, A. ὃ, 8! om. 
ὦ reads λέγω γὰρ ὑμῖν ὅτι. δα, gadd ris. "a,de'g, A. abe*f, S' read 
ἡμῶν. ἃ adds ᾿Ιακώβ. 18. 50 reads εἶχα. 13 ὦ reads τοῦ ἀτενηναι. ὁ ατε- 
γεσι ὅὍα({,ἀ. abfg, 8! read πρόσωπον ᾿Ιακώβ. 6 τὸ πρόσ. τοῦ πατρὸς "lox. 
A = τὸ πρόσ. ᾿Ἰακ, τοῦ πατρός pov. “A = παρρησίᾳ τοῖς ἀδελφοῖ. δΚΞ3α, 
de, A. abf,S'om. “greadswepl. ἢ δἀὰβ αὐτοῦ. Α ἐμοῦ. “ax, dfy, 
δ᾽, ἃ reads ἀλλὰ καὶ ἕως τοῦ. α καὶ ἕως τοῦ. A ὅτι ἕως. 6 om. together with 
next four words. ἢ ἃ τοδὰβ σύνησ. “hom. κἔκ[ἔ δ reads συνέχειν. 
hom. ὅ3α. β, 8' read 88 ἴῃ margin. A may=either. a. Α ΞΞ πολ- 
λάκις. B,S'om. "a, β-σ. στοδᾶβ ἠλέησε. *8,A4,8.a0m FA 
adds καὶ εἶπεν. g adds βλέπων με συνπκεπτωκωτα. “x, dg. abef, ΔΑ, 8' read 
ὅτ. = x, B, ΑΡ ἢ 5... A™** om. om. next seven words through hmt. 
0 reads ἀπέλθῃ. A = ἀπό σου but fp p£t is corrupt for filth = as’ 
ἐμοῦ = 8. eg read τοῦ θεοῦ, but g trs. it before ἡ ὀργή. 895, A*. ἢ, 8B, 
ΩΝ §} om. “¢ reads ἔδειξεν. d ἐμαλάκισε. 4 ἃ reads pe. ὁ adds ὁ, 
g αὑτὸς ὁ. 4 αἱ, Δ, 8,Som. g adds καί before avd, @q, This is 
at all events an ancient reading. But there are two other varieties. 





Iv.9) | +: AEAOHKH POTBHM 9 
Ῥξως vivt® παρεφυλαξάμην "5, καὶ οὐχ ἥμαρτον. 5. Διὰ dg, A 


ὅσα évré\Aopar™ ὑμῖν, καὶ οὐ μὴ ἁμάρτητεδ,, 6. ἘΒόθρος 6. σ.Α 
γάρ ἐστι ψυχῆς ἡ ἁμαρτία τῆς πορνείας 2, χωρίζουσα ἀπὸδϑ 5! μον. 
θεοῦ καὶ προσεγγίζουσα * rots εἰδώλοις", ὅτι αὕτη Ἐ ἐστὶν ἡ δδ ris 
πλανῶσα τὸν νοῦν *xal τὴν διάνοιαν 5, καὶ xardyes®” νεανί- bdg, A, 8 
σκους els ἄδην, οὐκ ἐν καιρῷ αὐτῶν. vg aaa 
7. Kat yap πολλοὺς ἀπώλεσεν ἡ πορνεία' ὅτι κἂν * γέρων ie tg 
ἢ ris®®, xdv®® εὐγενής, "nv πλούσιος, κἂν πένης 60, Ἐὀνειδισμὸν ἑαντὸν 
ἑαυτῷ φέρει παρὰ τοὺς υἱοὺς τῶν ἀνθρώπων καὶ πρόσκομμα τῴ shee ral 
Βελίαρ, 8. "Ἠκούσατε γὰρ περὶ Ἰωσὴφ πῶς ἐφύλαξεν ἑαυ- Ταρὰ τῷ 
τὸν ἀπὸ ©? γυγαικός, καὶ τὰς ἐννοίας ἐκαθάρισεν 3 ἀπὸ πάσης δ᾽ (τοῦ de) 
πορνείας, ἴ καὶ δ εὗρεν χάριν ἐνώπιον θεοῦ δ καὶ ἀνθρώ- οὖν Τῇ 
κων. 9. ἘΚαὶ yap’ πολλὰ ἐποίησεν αὐτῷ ἡ Αἰγνπτία, καὶ τῶν ἀν- 
μάγους προσεκάλεσεν δ καὶ *ddppaxa αὐτῷ προσήνεγκε 9" 4 Ἃ οἱ 
ἐπειδὴ γὰρ ἐφύλαξεν ἑαυτὸν ᾿Ιωσὴφ ἀπὸ πάσης. β, A, 8' κυρίου. δ 


acf ἕως ἐννοιῶν. ὃ νῦν. dg, A μετανοῶν (A = ἐν μετανοίᾳ)η. 8}! = οὖν. 
“5 reads ἐφυλαξάμην. AX! = καὶ ἐφυλαξάμην or καὶ παρεφνλ. A* = ἔζων 
καὶ ἐφυλ. or παρεφυλ, 4 αἱ adds οὖν. 4 ἃ trs. after ἐντέλλομαι ὑμῖν. 
g reads τεκνία μου. “a. g reads παρακαλῶ ὑμᾶς. β-ο, Α, 5. om. 4 ὁ 
reads φυλάξασθε. 4 1 tra. after ὅσα. 6, A om. δὺ 54 reads ἐνετειλάμην. 
"a, afy. 6,8} read ἁμαρτήσητε. de ἀμαρτειτε {-ειται 6). x, So also af 
(save that af read ἡ διὰ τῆς πορνείας for τῆς πορνεία) bde'g, δ᾽ read ὄλεθρος 
γὰρ ψυχῆς (ἃ om.) ἐστιν (9 ἐστὶ ψυχῇε) ἡ πορνεία. A = ὄλεθρος (A* τελευτὴ) 
γὰρ φθάσει ἐπὶ ψυχήν, καὶ ἡ πορνεία, 6 reads ὄλεθρος γὰρ ψυχῆς ἐστιν ἡ ἁμαρτία 
ἡ διὰ τῆς πορνείας and is thus a conflate ἰοχὶ.- It is possible that βόθρος 
and ὄλεθρος may be different renderings of nn. Saq,dg. abef om, 
4 dreads τῷ Βελίαρ. geldadas. “a, β-ὃρ, Δ. ὃσ τεδᾷ ἐστ. "g reads 
τῆς διανοίας. dreads κατάγουσα. δα, ὦ. β-ἀσ, 8' read κἂν 7 τις γέρων. 
9 εἴτις γέρων dy. θα, ἃ, Bd read ἤ. g adds εἴη after εὐγενής. δα, 
B,A,S'om. a. af read ὀνειδισμὸν ἑαυτῷ ποιεῖ παρὰ τῷ (τὸν f) Β. καὶ τοῖς 
υἱοῖς τῶν ἀνθ. bg ὄνειδος αὐτὸν (αὐτῶν g) ποιεῖ καὶ γέλωτα παρὰ τῷ Β. καὶ τοῖς 
vice τῶν ἀνθ. (6, A,S read as in margin save that A°*“* om. ἑαυτόν. 
πρόσκομμα = Ὁ a corruption (#) of PIN” (or pnw) = γέλωτα. 2 
(save that A adds τοῦ after epi). 8, A, S' read as in margin (save that for 
ἐπειδὴ yap A reads τοίνυν γάρ). “af. c reads ἐκαθάρησεν. ὃ (σ ἢ) ἐκαθαίρισεν. 
ὧδ ἐκαθέρισεν. hom, “A” om “a. 8,A,Som “a. 8,A,S! 
read asinmargin, “A*S om, 556. ἢ, βὶ read παρεκάλεσεν. 6 adds 
καὶ φαρμακούς. A” ἡ Αἰγυπτία περὶ Ἰωσήφ. 8.α, B—de (save that ἢ reads 
αὐτοῦ for αὐτῷ). ἃ reads αὐτῷ dopa emweyxe ap φίλτρον αὐτῆς διεγεῖραι 
τοῦτον βουλομένης. 6 αὐτῷ φιλημάτων προσήνεγκεν. g, A προσήνεγκεν αὐτῷ. 


ee το ee A tn ee ee 


10 AIA@HKH POYBHM (IV. 9 


καὶ Ὁ οὐκ ἐδέξατο" τὸ διαβούλιον τῆς ψυχῆς αὐτοῦ ἐπιθυμίαν 


β-α, 1 πονηράν e 
agar 10. Aw roiro™ ὁ θεὸς τῶν πατέρων ὑμῶν" ἐρρύσατο 


καί. αὐτὸν ἀπὸ παντὸς πονηροῦ ἴδ κεκρυμμένου θανάτου. 

B,4,8' «ἋΧΓ2τ, Ἐὰν γὰρ μὴ κατισχύσειϊδ ἣ πορνεία Ἐτὴν ἔννοιαν ἴ8 
ὑμῶν 19, οὐδὲ ὁ 589 Βελίαρ Ἐδύναται κατισχῦσαιδ᾽ ὑμῶν 83, 

β, 81 ὅτι Ν,. Πονηραὶ Γγάρ"} εἰσιν al γυναῖκες, τέκνα μου, Ἐ καὶ ἐν 
μὴ ἔχον- τῷ μὴ ἔχειν αὐτὰς ἐξουσίαν Ἐἢ δύναμιν᾽ ἐπὶ *rdv ἄνδραῦ, 
β, A, 81. δολιεύονται5 ἐν σχήμασινϊ ὅπωι" αὐτὸν" *apds ἑαυτὰς 19 
ϑυγάμεθε ἐπισπάσονται 3. 2. Καὶ dy13 διὰ * 70d σχήματος" οὐκ 
"Κατα" Ἰσχύουσιν δ καταγοητεύσασθαι 16, τοῦτον 1 δι᾽ 19 wake κατα- 


wie 
veri 7 γωνίζνται 3, 4. [Ὅτι καίγεο rept αὐτῶν εἶπέν 3 


ΤΟΑ -- ἀλλά. οἱ adds αὐτός. Nh reads κατεδέξατο. % tra. before τῆς 
ψυχῆς. Aaddsf. “aaddsod. 766. ἢ, Α, 5:1 read ἡμῶν. β μου. "A= 
yr οὐ Κη. This apparently was corrupted into 31. Hence β, A°*”*, 
S! which read ὁρατοῦ καί (g om.). d ἀοράτου. Α" = ἀνδρὸς ἀοράτου καί. A” 
ἀνδρὸς ἀπὸ ἐκείνου ὁρατοῦ nai. δ᾽ adds πονηροῦ and om. κεκρυμμένου. We, 
defy. h, ab read κατισχύσῃ. ΤΑ == ἡ πονηρία. 18 αι, bef. a reads τῆς 
ἐννοίας, d ἐν ταῖς ψυχαῖς. g, A°*™* sijs καρδίας. ΑΝ = τὰς ἐννοίας, wh, 
B-ab. ab,S' om. c, A™** read ἡμῶν. d ἡμῶν καὶ ἐν τῇ διανοίᾳ, A= 
ἀνθρώπων. 80 6g om. δα, §,A,S read κατισχύσει. aA = ἡμῶν. 
V. ta. β, A, 8' om. 79 reads τεκρία. Sa, A (save that for αὐτάς 
6 read αὐτούς and ἢ αὐταῖς). 8,8! read as in margin. ‘A*** om. 
For ἐξουσίαν... ἐπί g reads δυν. x. ἐξουσίαν πρός. Sq, A = ἄνδρας. 
abefg, 8! read τὸν ἄνθρωπον, d τῶν ἀνθρώπων. dreads δειλιεύοντα. Τὦ 
adds πάντα τρόπον ἐπινοούμεναι. ®a,d. Bd, S'read was. °a, Bd. 
d, A read αὐτούς. %e, df. ἢ, beg read πρὸς αὐτάς. αἱ én’ αὐτάς. 1 q, 
B-fg. f reads ἐπισπάσωνται. g περισπάσονται. A = ἰσχύσουσιν ἐπισπάσασθαι. 
12 om. 18d reads ὧν τινων. 4% q, 8, A, 8S! read δυνάμεως. Αἱ alone 
gives the right sense. σχῆμα means ‘anything that appeals to the senses’ 
in the text. Hence « may = ‘in corrupted into jin or six = 8, A, St. 
We Atos, 6 reads ἴσχυον. abfg, 8) ἰσχύει. fh, Α" ἰσχύσονται. ἃ κατισχύ- 
σωσι. 165. hreads γοητεύσασθαι. B, A καταγωνίσασθαι. It is noteworthy 
that though A = 8 here it uses a different word for the xarcye». following. 
Possibly καταγοητεύασθαι = 2325 which may have been corrupted into 
nbo> = καταγωνίσασθαι. But καταγοητεύσασθαι may be simply a corrup- 
tion of καταγωνίσασθαι. 1 ἃ reads τούτων. 18 ὦ adds τῆς ματαίας καὶ 
κενῆς. 99, df, A. abg, S! read καταγωνίζεται. h ἀγωνίσονται. 6 ἡττῶσιν. 
"a. B-dg,S* dreads καί. g γάρ. A καί, which with next two words 
it trs. after pos. 1A = περὶ τούτου. 383A adds καὶ περὶ τούτου. 
* ἃ adds οὕτως εἰπών, g ἀκούσατε, *gom. o adds καίγε. fom, 


V. 6] AIA@HKH POYBHM 11 


μοι ὁ ἄγγελος τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ ἐδίδαξέ pe®™, ὅτι αἰ35 γυναῖκες 
ἡττῶνται 5 τῷ πνεύματι τῆς πορνείας Ῥὑπὲρ τὸν ἄνδρα 5, 

καὶ Ἐδν καρδίᾳ 39 μηχανῶνται39 * xara τῶν ἀνθρώπων5)., καὶ 53 

* διὰ τῆς κοσμήσεως 88 πλανῶσιν [αὐτῶν 5: τὰς δια- β, A, 
νοίας ὅδ, * καὶ διὰ δ τοῦ βλέμματος Ἐτὸν ἰὸν 1 ἐνσπείρουσιν 35, alias 
καὶ τότε τῷ ἔργῳ ϑ αἰχμαλωτίζουσιν "9. 4. Οὐ yap 
δύναται γυνὴ Ἐᾶνδρα βιάσαι εἰς πρόσωπον ἀλλ᾽ ἐν σχήμασι β, A, 8' 
πορνικοῖς τοῦτον πανουργεύεται “2, 5. ἘΛοιπὰν φεύγετε ΡΣ 
τέκνα μου τὴν πορνείαν “52, καὶ προστάσσετε ταῖς γυναιξὶν σασθαι. 
ὑμῶν" καὶ ταῖς θυγατράσιν [ὑμῶν δ, ἵνα μὴ κοσμῶσι"5 

τὰς "1 κεφαλὰς αὐτῶν δ᾽ καὶ τὰς ὄψεις 5 *apds ἀπάτην 
διανοίας 9, ὅτι πᾶσα γυνὴ "Ἶ δολιευομένη ἐν τούτοις els κόλασιν 5 
αἰώνιον δ τετήρηται", 6. Οὕτως yap ἔθελξαν τοὺς 
Ἐξγρηγόρουςδϑ ἱτοὺς [δ] πρὸ τοῦ κατακλυσμοῦ: ἐκεῖνοι γὰρ’ 8 β, A, Β' 
συνεχῶς δϑ ὁρῶντες Γαὐτὰς 1690 ἐγένοντο ' καὶ 635 ἐνδ8 ἐπιθυμίᾳ “A 


9 reads πλέον yrr. ἈΑ" ΞΞ πλέον. A* om. 8! = ἐμπίπτονται, * αἱ, abd, 
A. 6 reads τῷ πάθει τῆς sop. f τὸ πνεῦμα τῆς πονηρίας. g ἐν τῷ περὶ τῆς 
πορνείας. δὶ Ξξῷ εἰς τὴν πορνεία. “a. abe*f,S' read ὑπὲρ τὸν ἄνθρωπον. 
δ' ὑπὲρ τῶν ἀνθρώπων. d, A ὑπὲρ τοὺς ἄνδρας, g reads as abef but puts 
immediately after ἡττῶνται. * reads διὰ τοῦτο. ™e reads μηχανοῦνται. 
A μηχανίζονται. 3 = ἐγείρονται. 710, bdef. a reads «. τῶν ἀνθρώπων 
πνευμάτων both in same hand with ἀνθ. above wy. g x. τοῦ ἀνθρώπου. 
A = xara τῶν ἀνδρῶν. 8} ἐπὶ τὸν ἄνδρα, 33 ¢ om. 88. ὦ reads διὰ 
μὲν τι κοσμ. A reads ghupy. gap (== πῶς twas) which is corrupt for 
qeu pond p = διὰ τῆς κοσμήσεως. “reads αὐτόν. Aom. £8, A,S' add 
πρῶτον which g tras. before αὐτῶν.  @ adds αἰχμαλωτίζουσαι. 8 ὦ 
reads διὰ δέ. A = (- καί, A®) πρῶτον γὰρ δά. 1 ἢ τοράβ τοῦ ἰοῦ. δ᾽ οἷ, 
beg, Α, 5, οἱ (ὃ, af read ἐνσπείρουσαι. d ἐπισπείρουσιν and omits rest of 
verse. ™c, be, A,8'. afy read τὸ ἔργον. ἢ ἔργο. “aom. e adds 
αὐτούς. “1 (save that c reads πορνικῆς for πορνικοῖε). β, A, 8! read as 
in margin. “q (save that A trs. φεύγ. after pov). B-g, A, S' read 
φεύγ. οὖν τὴν sop. τ. μον. So also g, save that it om. μου and trs. τέκνα 
before τὴν sop. “ d reads καὶ ἐντέλλεσθε. +g mpoorarrere δὲ καὶ. “h 
om. fy om. next four words. “c,de. h,ab,A,Som. “c. Areads 
κοσμήσονται. β-Ὁ κοσμῶνται. 6 κοσμήσωσιν. 41 ἢ om. “κα, 4. β, Κ᾽ 
om. 4.3. 331 add αὐτῶν. δ οι, β-ὃ (save that d adds τῆς before διαν.), 
A,8. ὃ om. δι ἢ adds μή. 8 A add κακίστην. Say. d reads 
αἰωνίαν. B-—d τοῦ αἰῶνο. “hreadsrnpl{orra. “gom. breads 
"Eyyp- * 8, A, 8 om. δ αι, ἃ. β-α, Α, 8. read κἀκεῖνοι. δ ¢ tre. 
after ὁρῶντες. A, 8,8. creadsras γυναῖκας. Aom. “0, B-e. e reads 
ἐπεγίνετο, A = ἐγείρονο. "a. 8, A,S'om. “egom. “Aree, 





12 AIA@HKH POTBHM [V.6. 


0,8-9,8' abrév", καὶ συνέλαβον "δ τῇ διανοίᾳ *rhv πρᾶξιν δ᾽ Ἔμετε- 
ἐλλήλωνι σχηματίζοντο yap®’ els ἄνδραδϑ καὶ ἐν τῇ συνουσίᾳ τῶν 
ἀνθρώ. ἀνδρῶν * αὐτῶν συνεφαίνοντο αὐταῖς 5. 7. ἘΚάκεῖναι δὲ "10 
πους. ἐἘἔπκπιθυμοῦσαι Ἐτῇ διανοίᾳ τῆς φαντασίας 1 αὐτῶν ἔτεκον 3 
B,A,S! γίγαντας. Ἐφαίνοντο γὰρ αὐταῖς 18 Ἐοΐ ᾿Ἐγρήγοροιϊ' * ἕως 
καθαρεύ- τοῦ οὐρανοῦ φθάνοντες ἴῦ. 
εἰν τῇ VI. Φυλάξατεϊ οὖν; ἀπὸ rijs® πορνείας, καὶ Ἐ ἔστε καθα- 
Kur” pedovres* τῇ διανοίᾳ Ἐφυλάξατε καὶ δ Ἐτὰς αἰσθήσεις ὑμῶν" ἀπὸ 
ασθε. γυναικῶν, 2. Κἀκείνας3 82° ἐντέλλεσθε 9 μὴ συνδιάζειν 
h,B, 8' ἀνδράσιν 3, ἵνα καὶ αὐταὶ καθαρεύωσι᾽ 3 τῇ διανοίᾳ. — 3. * At 
θηλείας. YAP συνεχεῖς συντυχίαιδ, κἂν μὴ πραχθῇ" τὸ ἀσέβημα, 
8,8: αὐταῖς} μέν ἐστι νόσος ἀνίατος, ἡμῖν." δὲ ἢ εἰς ὄλεθρον 
ὄνειδος Βελίαρ καὶ ὄνειδος αἰώνιον 39. 4. Ὅτι ἡ5᾽ πορνεία Ἐοὔῦτε 


Βελίαρ αἱώνιον. 


g reads per’ αὐτῶν. οἱ, 8-g, 8! ἀλλήλων (ἀλλήλοις 6). Α" om. “d reads 
συλλαβόντες. “9 reads τῇ πράξι “0. ἃ reads κατεσχηματίζοντο. β, 
A, 8! καὶ (ὦ om.) μετεσχηματίζοντο. “cx. 8,A,S' read ἀνθρώπον. “d 
reads τῶν συναφραινάντων αὐτοε. a. Bb, A, S! read κἀκεῖναι. ὃ κἀκεῖνοι, 
¢, af, A. be, S' τῇ δ. τὰς Gav. ἃ τὰς φαν. g τὰς διανοίας καὶ gay, fh τῇ ὃ. 
καὶ φαντασίᾳ. ἴ36 τοϑβ ἔτικτου. "“freads αὐτοῖς. gom.  ™b reads 
᾿Εγγρήγορες. g adds ἐκεῖνοι. % 5, B-d, 8. A = ὡς φθάνοντες εἰς οὐρανόν. 
For φθάν. d reads φαίνοντες. h φθάσοντας. 

VI. 1a. β-ὃσ read φυλάξασθε. by, S' φυλάσσεσθε. 3g, S! add τέκνα. 
hk adds ἑαυτούς. δ 9g om. “a (save that I have emended ἔσται into 
ἔστε). B-e, 8! read el θέλετε καθαρεύειν. 6 ἐὰν θέλεται καθαροὶ εἶναι. α adds ἐν. 
δ οι. aefread φυλάξασθε. δά, S' φυλάσσετε. g φυλάσσεσθε. 56, adf, 
Artois, ἢ, beg, 8' read τὰς αἰσθήσει. A™ τὰς ψυχὰς ὑμῶν καὶ τὰς αἷσθ. 
"e, A= πασῶν γυναικῶν. ἦ, β, 8' read πάσης (ἢ om.) θηλείας (g φιλίαε). 
δα, fi Bfread xdxeivas. ‘dom. “a,g. B-eg, δ᾽ read ἐντείλασθε. 
6 παραγγέλλεται. 11: αἱ, 46. a reads συνδοιάζειν. bfy συνδυάζειν. Α" read 
εξ μῇ μωΐμωι. Ar priate = γυμνοῦσθαι which are corrupt possibly 
for olf ory  κοἾιεν! = συνδυάζειν. A“ read kph pun poles, = ἐνδοιάζειν. §} reads 
μετὰ ἀνθρώπων for μὴ .. . ἀνδράσιν. 13 q, A = ἀνδράσιν αὐτῶν. βὶ reads 
ἀνθρώποις, %¢,abg, d reads καθαρεύουσαι. 6 καθαραὶ εἶσιν. h, f καθα- 
pevovow, 4d adds εἰρήνην ἔχουσιν. By, Bde. Sod but om. συνεχεῖς. 
6 reads ἐν γὰρ ταῖς συνεχεῖς (sic) συντυχίαις, 6h, B-g, Δ, 8. o reads δεχθῇ. 
9 προελθει. 17 9 reads αὐτοῖς. 18 A** — μυσαρά. Other Armenian 
MSS. = μεγάλη. 19 ¢, bdf, A, BS. h, aeg, A*°** read ὑμῖν. 2 
(save that c reads ὄλεθρος τῷ). 8,5! read as in margin, save that d adds 
παρά before τοῦ. A = ὄνειδος μέγα. 31. ¢ reads πᾶσα. "A reads ὦ ay 
fp fics (= καὶ οὐδέν) which is corrupt for a3 dfn ἔμ ag = οὔτε σύνεσιν 


VI. 8] AIA@HKH POTBHM 13 


σύνεσιν otre™ Τεὐσέβειαν "ἢ ἔχει ἐν ἑαυτῇ καὶ πᾶς" ζῆλος 
κατοικεῖ 35 ἐν τῇ ἐπιθυμίᾳ αὐτῆς". 
5. Διὰ τοῦτο ἴοῦν λέγω ὑμῖν 128 ὠλώσετε,ϑ rods viods My A,S# 
τοῦδ Λευὶ καὶ Cyrijcere®! ὑψωθῆναι ὑπὲρ αὐτούς 83, ἀλλ᾽ 88 © διὰ 
οὗ ἰσχύσετε͵, 6. Ὁ γὰρ Θεὸς 8ὅ Ἐοεήσει"" τὴν ἐκδίκησιν ®t 5 dove 
αὐτῶν '* ὑμεῖς δὲ ἀποθανεῖτεϑ θανάτῳ πονηρῷ". 7. Τῷ γὰρ 39 σεσθε. 
Λευὶ ἔδωκεν os Θεὸς “τὴν dpyjv" [καὶ τῷ ῥ Ἰούδᾳ" per’ αὐτοῦ "3, 
Ἐμοὶ δὲ 43 καὶ *r Δὰν“ καὶ τῷ ᾿ωσήφ'", ἢ τοῦ εἶναι els*” B, 4,8 
Epyovras ]- 8. Διὰ robro*® ἐντέλλομαι ὑμῖν ἀκούειν rod" κυρίου. 
Λευί, Ἔδτι αὐτὸς γνώσεταιδθ νόμον θεοῦδ!, καὶ Ἐδιαστελεῖ ἢ, A δια- 
εἰς 3 κρίσιν καὶ θυσιάσειδϑ ὑπὲρ τοῦδέ Ἰσραὴλ μέχρι τελειώ- ἐν 
σεως χρόνων δ Ἐἀρχιερεὺς χριστός 5, ὃν] εἶπεν ϑ 5° Κύριος. παντός. 


οὔτε. 38 Ξ m'ron which may be corrupt for noon; or εὐσέβειαν ἰδ 
corrupt for εὐλάβειαν as in Mic. vii. 2; Sir. xi. 17. A reads ἀλλά. 
“¢ reads πρός. 35 f reads οἰκεῖ. 7%, 8, A°*,S'.  A®et* — αὐτῶν, 
*« (but A reads δέ for οὖν). ὦ reads οἷδα ὅτι. A καὶ ὑμεῖς. β-α, A, 8 om. 
"aS. οἱ, ὅσ, A read ζηλώσατε. ὦ ζηλοῦτε. of (ηλώσητε. 8 χ, Bom. 
 afg,8'. h, be, A read ζητήσατε. 6, d ζητεῖτε. 36 A. Οἱ reads αὐτῶν, 
SA adds κἂν γτήσητε. % Em. from ὁ ἰσχύσητε. h ἰσχύσατε. adeg read 
δυνήσεσθε. ὃ δυνήσασθε. f δυνήσησθε. A adds ὑπὲρ αὐτούς. % 9 reads 
κύριος. 86 9, dreads ποιεῖ, A = ἐποίησε. 7 A = ἐκλογὴν ἐξ. 8 oy, 
β, 81 read καὶ ἀποθανεῖσθε (+ ὑμεῖς 5). A om. together with next two 
words. 9A = δέ, “a, ae. bg, 8 read κύριος. jf ὁ κύριος. αἷ κύριον 
ὁ θεός. “qd reads χάριν. The rest of the verse is spurious. 8 a, ef. 
ag, A read per’ αὐτόν (which A tra. before τῷ '1.). ὃ μετ᾽ αὐτῶν, di per’ αὐτῷ. 
8! om. 4, ὦ. B-d read κἀμοί. dom. next three words. “h. 6 
reads τῷ Γάδ. β-α Δάν. ed. ἦ, β-α om. 4 1 adds καὶ τῷ Δάν, 
"BD. ὃ reads τοῦ εἶναι ἐπί. A®**™ = μετ᾽ αὐτούς. So also A™ save that 
they prefixxai. “caddsodv. ‘““dreadsrg. δ ὦ reads ὅταν διαγνώσατε. 
For γνώσεται A reads γνωρίσει. 55 συνίησι. δι αι, β, Α, 5 as in margin. 
“0, β-ὃσ (save that d om. els), β. Here διαστελεῖ (= ὙΠ) εἰς = ‘he will 
admonish in respect of judgement.’ A, g, A read διατελεῖ εἰς ‘ will fulfil in 
respect of.’ 5 διαστέλλει εἰς. All these readings appear unsatisfactory. 
Perhaps δια(σ)γτελεῖ ele is corrupt for διατελέσει, Hence διατελέσεε κρίσιν = 
ὈΣΦῸ ney’. In other words the civil authority of Levi (i.e. of the 
Maccahees) would be referred to here. Possibly διαστελεῖ may be used 
(uniquely 1) as διατελεῖται ‘he will issue ordinances.’ A adds καὶ εἰς δίκας, 
"  (¢ θυσιασὴ), ¢, A, 8%. af reads θυμιάσει. ὃ, 8! θυσίας. ἃ θυσίαν. g θύσει. 
“κα, 8,A,Sread asin margin. "dreads χρόνουν.Ό ™ Emended from 
ὦ which reads ἀρχιερεὺς χριστοῦ. ὁ, 8,8 read ἀρχιερέως χριστοῦ (ἃ xvpiov). 
Aoeseder — χοῦ εἶναι ἱερέα τὴς διαθήκης χριστοῦ (A® κήρυκοε). A*= τοῦ εἶναι 


14 AIA@HKH POYBHM [V1.9 


ὁ λαλεῖν. 9. Ὁρκῶ ὑμᾶς τὸν Θεὸν rod οὐρανοῦ τοῦ δὶ ποιεῖν 55 ἀλήθειαν 
Ἔξκαστος πρὸς τὸν πλησίον αὐτοῦδδ *xal ἀγάπην ἔχειν 


ἕκαστος πρὸς τὸν ἀδελφὸν αὐτοῦ 55. 10. Καὶ πρὸς τὸν 5ὅ 
Λευὶ ἐγγίσατε ϑ ἐν ταπεινώσει καρδίας Γὑμῶν" 51, ἵνα Ἐ δέξησθε 
εὐλογίαν δ' ἐκ τοῦ στόματος αὐτοῦ. 11. Αὐτὸς yap"? 


εὐλογήσει τὸν Ἰσραὴλ καὶ τὸν Ἰούδαν: *8r ἐν αὐτῷ 1 

BS,8! ἐξελέξατο Κύριος 3 βασιλεύειν 8 evdmov™ Ἔ παντὸς τοῦ 

dl oy aod 75, 12. Καὶ προσκυνήσατεϊθ Ἐτὸ σπέρμα" αὐτοῦ, 

λαῶν. ὅτιϊ8 ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν ἀποθανεῖται ἐν πολέμοις ὁρατοῖς καὶ δὶ 
ἀοράτοις. καὶ Ἐὲν ὑμῖν ἔσται3 * βασιλεὺς αἰώνιος 83. 

VII. ἘΚαὶ ἀπέθανε Ῥουβίμ, ἐντειλάμενος τοῖς υἱοῖς 


αὐτοῦ ταῦταϊ. 2. *Kat ἔθεντοξϑ αὐτὸν ἐν σορῷ, * Zang 


ἱερέα τῆς διαθήκης. I take it that the original text referred to Ps. cx. ¢ or 
to the thought therein implied which was current at the time. ef read 
ὧν. 8 A* add ἐκείνῳ, θα, ff Ares, 8-7 Α", Καὶ om. © © adds 
καὶ τῆς γῆς. “1 a. 8 om. 4 ἢ 8,8 read ποιῆσαι. ὁ λαλεῖν, a reading 
possibly due to Zech. viii. 16 (cf. Eph. iv, 25). A = περιπατῆσαι 
ἀλήθειᾳ. 65 οἱ, bdef (save that ¢ reads μετὰ τοῦ πλ.), A,S', ag read 
ἕκαστον πλησίον αὐτοῦ. “a, aef (save that aef om. ἔχειν, af read ἕκαστον 
and ὁ μετὰ τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ). dg read ἀγάπην ἐχέτω (+ ὁμοίως ἕκαστος πρὸς +, 
dd. αὐτοῦ g). 6,S' om. entire clause. A = ἀγάπην ἔχετε πρὸς τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς 
ὑμῶ. “A” reads τοὺς viots. δ“ ἃ tra, to beginning of clause and for 
καί reads δὲ καί. a,g. d reads ἡμῶν. β-ἀσ, A,8 om. 88 ἡ reads 
δείξητε ἐν λόγῳ (Π) 45 aef om. τ ὦ om. 1 d reads διότι αὐτόν. 
"3 h prefixes 6. 18 q,aef. bdg,S' read βασιλεῦσαι. “co. h reads ἐπί, 
B,S'om. “a (save that ὦ om. τοῦ), A. 8-7, 8! read πάντων ( - τῶν bg, 
5) λαῶν. f πάντα τὸν λαόν. τ ἢ, 6,8. aef read προσκυνήσετε. ὁ προσκυ- 
γησειται. ὦ προσκυνῆσαι. g προσκυνήσητε. A = text or aef. τί 5, β-δά, ἢ, 
bd read τῷ σπέρματ. “dom. next three words. ™h, οὐ A***t τ 
ο, αὖσ, A> read ἡμῶν. dom. a, Bd, Α", S'. At*s read ἀποθανοῦνται, 


d om. "d reads re καί. 8a. 8,8! read ἔσται ἐν ὑμῖν (ἡμῖν d). 
A = ἔσονται ἐν ὑμῖν. 8 αἱ, ὦ. B—d,5' read 8. αἰώνων. A = βασιλεῖς 


αἰώνιοι. Here S makes a large Christian addition, See Appendices. 
VII. 1a, af, A. Bo also be save that they omit ταῦτα. dg read ταῦτα 
(καὶ g) ἐντειλάμενος Ῥουβὶμ τοῖς υἱοῖς αὐτοῦ ἐτελεύτησε (ἀπέθανε g), and add 
πρεσβύτης καὶ πληῃρις (sic) ἡμερῶν, ὑπάρχων ἐτῶν ρκε. S = καὶ οὕτως εἰπὼν 
ἀπέθανε Ῥ. ὁ πρῶτος τοῦ ‘I, υἱός, καὶ ἔζησε ἔτη pee’. 33 ταῦτα λέξας ἀπέθανε 6 
‘P. ὁ πρωτόγονος τοῦ Ἶ. ἔζη δὲ 125 ἔτη καὶ ἀπέθανε, 3d reads κατέθετο δέ 
*h, bef, A,S. ὁ reads καί. ad ἕως ὅτον (d οὗ). ο ἕως. 4 σ reads ἐξενέ- 
γκοντες. g ἐξενέγκαντες, δα, ὦ, Δ. §-d,8' om. 49 reads ἐν σορῷ Χ. 
καί. Α om. Tg om, * Be, A, S! add τῷ διπλῷ, 6 τὸ διπλοῦν. νὰ, 





@ 


I. 1] AIAOHKH ΣΥΜΕΩΝ 15 


ὅτεϑ rac mb αὐτὸν ἐξ Αἰγύπτου ἔθαψαν αὐτὸνδ “ey "Ἢ ἂν ri 
XeBpdy'®, ἐν τῷ σπηλαίῳ Ἐδπου ὃ πατὴρ αὐτοῦϑ. 


ee 

bedg, A 

οἱ πα" 
Διαθήκη Συμεών τοῦ δευτέρου υἱοῦ Ἰακὼβ καὶ Λίας 1. τέρες 


I. ἘΡΑντίγραφον λόγων" Συμεών, &® ἐλάλησε τοῖς υἱοῖς Sl Fre, 
atrob’, Ἔπρὸ τοῦ ἀποθανεῖν" αὐτὸν *éy ἑκατοστῷ εἰκοστῷ 4 ave gr 
ἔτειϊ τῆς ζωῆς αὐτοῦ * dy ᾧ χρόνῳ" ἀπέθανεν Ἰωσὴφ ᾿ὁ ἀδελφὸς εἶπεν 
αὐτοῦ "19, 2. *’Appworotvros τοῦ Συμεὼν ἦλθον ἐπισκέ- ᾿ 
ψασθαι αὐτὸν οἱ υἱοὶ αὐτοῦ! καὶ 3 ἐνισχύσας ἐκάθισεϊ8, καὶ St te, 
κατεφίλησεν αὐτοὺς καὶ etwey)5, 

Il. ᾿ ΑΚουυσαγε Ἐτέκνα μου, Συμεὼν τοῦ πατρὸς ὕ ἡμῶν β, Actefs 


καὶ ἀναγγελῶ ὑμῖν 13 ὅσα ἔχω * ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ μου". Αἱ ὅσα." 


af. So practically ὁ μετὰ τοῦ πατρὸς αὐτοῦ. be read ὅπον οἱ πατέρες αὐτοῦ. 
g, A ὅπου οἱ πατέρες αὐτῶν. αἱ ὅπου καὶ ol πατ. αὐτοῦ κατετέθησαν. 8! = τοῦ 
πατρὸς αὐτοῦ. f adds Ῥουβὴν υἱὸς ᾿Ιακὼβ a υἱὸς Aias a ἔζησεν ἔτη pee. See 
note 1 for like addition in 8. 

I. 1 οἱ (save that ὦ adds τοῦ before ᾿Ιακώβ), a reads Συμεών. b/g, A 
S! read διαθ. Συμ. β' (f om.) περὶ φθόνον (φθόνον f) d is conflate διαθ, 
Συμ. υἱοῦ ᾿Ιακὼβ καὶ Alas devrép. περὶ φθόνου : also 6 8:00, Sup. περὶ φθόνον" 
Συμεὼν υἱὸς Ἰακὼβ καὶ Δίας β. A" = διαθ. Συμ. υἱοῦ ᾿Ιακώβ, υἱοῦ ᾿Ισαάκ, υἱοῦ 
᾿Αβραάμ. A**™ διαθ. Sup. *h, αὖ, 8'. © reads διαθήκη. de, Α“" ἀντί- 
γραφον διαθήκης. ΑΝ ἀντίγ. λόγων διαθήκης. ὃ Οἱ, δ7χ. α reads dv, de ὅσα. 
‘a, dom. next ten words through hmt. ἔὄβ-δά, A°*“**, b reads πρὸ 
τοῦ θανεῖν. A" = ὅτε ἔμελλε ἀποθανεῖν. ‘afom.  "abef (save that be 
om. ἐν), A°*™. g, ΑΔ 8} read ἐν τῷ ἑκατοστῷ ἔτει καὶ κε (A% xf’), "ΑΝ 
add καὶ δευτέρῳ ἔτει. θα. abdf, Α, 8; read ἐν ᾧ ἔτει. 6 ἐν ἔτη (sic) ὅ. 
g om. together with next verse. a, d. B-d, A, 31 om. 1a, af, 
save that h,af om. τοῦ and f reads ἀρρωστοῦντι. be, S' read ἦλθον γὰρ 
ἐπισκέψασθαι αὐτὸν ἀρρωστοῦντα οἱ υἱοὶ αὐτοῦ (Ὁ om. of . . . abrov), A‘? = 
ἦλθον οἱ υἱοὶ αὐτοῦ dmx, αὐτὸν ἀρρωσ. and so also A“** gave that they om. 
of vi. αὐτοῦ. A°* = καὶ ἐλθόντες συνήχθησαν οἱ vl. αὐτοῦ ἐπισκ. αὐτόν. ἃ and 
g give a third form of text. d reads ἀρρωστήσας προσκαλεσάμενος τοὺς υἱοὺς 
αὐτοῦ. g ἀρωστήσας (sic) ἐκάλεσεν αὐτούς. Cf. Β΄ ἐκάλεσεν vlovse. §! = 
γὰρ viol ἦλθον ἐπισκέψασθαι αὐτόν. A adds Συμεών. g om. the next six 
words. *a,efread ἐκάθησε. ™“h reads καταφιλήσας and om. following 
καί, 16g reads φησί. b, A**, S' add αὐτοῖς. 

II. 10, β-α, A%*. dom. A, A™*“add pov. Ἔα, ἃ, A. g reads τεκνία 
pov, B-dg,S! read τέκνα. β-6, A", S' add ἀκούσατε. 20. β, 8! om, 
For A® see next note. ‘6 reads ἐπὶ καρδίας μον. ὦ adds xpumrd. ΑΝ 


ΝΜ RS ag te ge ee Op ἐπ΄ ee γώ, Le me et Εν ΚῪΡ ΤΟ ὟΥ̓ aa TY | a gas ea ——_—-— a ee Ug ty Ve Rk te ey ws δὰ ΠΣ eee 


16 AIA@HKH ΣΥΜΕΩΝ {iI. ἃ 
2. Ἐγὼ ἐγεννήθην ἐξ ᾿Ιακὼβ *vids δεύτερος τῷ πατρί 
δ 


μουδ, 
*xat Ala® ἡ μήτηρ μου ἐκάλεσέ μεῖ Συμεῶναϑ, 
ὅτιθ ἤκουσε Κύριος τῆς δεήσεως αὐτῆς» 
4. ἘΔυνατὸς γὰρ ἐγενόμην" σφύδρα 
οὐκ ἐδειλίασα 3 πρᾶξιν 18 
οὐδὲ ἐφοβήθην * ard παντὸς πράγματος 4. 
4. Ἡ γὰρ καρδία μου ἦν σκληρά, 
καὶ *ra ἥπατά᾽ δ μου ἀκίνητα 
καὶ τὰ σπλάγχνα μου ἀσυμπαθῆ 5. 

5. Ἐ Ἐπειδὴ καὶ} ἡ ἀνδρεία 15 ἀπὸ ὑψίστου δίδοται 39 
bdg, A, Τοῖς". ἀνθρώποις ἐν ψυχαῖς καὶ 3 σώμασιν. 6. Ἐν γὰρ 
S' καὶ ἐν τῷ καιρῷ τῆς νεότητός μου πολλὰ38 ἐῴήλωσα τὸν ᾿Ιωσήφ, 
τῷ καιρῷ 87,26 Ἐ γάπα αὐτὸν ὁ πατήρ μουξῖ Γπαρὰ πάντας 33. η. 
β-α, 81 καὶ ἐστήριξα ἐπ᾿ δῖ αὐτὸν τὰ ἥπατά μου ὥστε 3 ἀνελεῖν 
ἡμῶν. αὐτόν, Ἔζηι ὁ ἄρχων 33 τῆς πλάνης καὶ δέ +6 πνεῦμα τοῦ (Ἴλου 85 
ἐτύφλωσέ μου τὸν νοῦν, Ἐμὴ προσέχειν *atré ὡς ἀδελφῷ 87, 
λα. μηδὲδ φείσασθαι ἔτῷ πατρί μου Ἰακώβ. 8. ᾿Αλλ᾽ ὁ 


add ἀναγγέλλειν ὑμῖν. A** λέγειν ὑμῖν. A™** om. See preceding note. 
Se. ἦ reads devr. vids τοῦ πατρός pov. 8, A, 8! read τοῦ πατρός pov vids deur. 
(δεύτ. vids 6, ΑἸ ἢ. Sag read καί, d Ala τοίνυν.  ‘*A™*® τὸ ὄνομά pov. 
8. ἢ, αὐ read Συμεών. 9A® -Ξ καί, 10 A* = τῆς μητρός μου. ey. β, 
Artoes S! read δυν. ἐγενόμην. A™ = καὶ ἐγενόμην δυν. 13 ἃ adds πᾶσαν. 
18 ¢ reads πρᾶξαι. "ΕΣ = στάσιν. 16. A — ἡ κοιλία. 16 4 reads 
ἀσυμπάθητα. qa, Breads ὅτι καί. A = καὶ ὅτι. 18 ἢ, adds μον. 
19 ἃ reads παρά, σα ἕως. ὅἥἴ30, β-αὖρ (c,d giving the form διδωται). abg, 
A,S read δέδοται. 41 ¢ reads τοῖς υἱοῖς τῶν. A = πᾶσιν. 33 8, Κ add ἐν. 
a. aef read ἐν τῷ καιρῷ οὖν ἐκείνῳ τῆς νεότητος ἐν ᾧ. bdg, A, 8 καὶ (+ ἐγὼ A) 
ἐν τῷ καιρῷ ἐκείνῳ. “h reads ἐζημίωσα 1 *hom. δά read τῷ. ζ΄} 
reads ἐν φθόνῳ διότ, Πα, Α. β-α, Ξ' read ἠγάπα αὖτ. ὁ πατὴρ ἡμῶν. 
@ ἠγαπᾶτο αὐτὸς τῷ πατρί, oy, 8,A,Stom *A™** om. a, af. 
be read ἐστήρισα, d ἐσκλήρυνα. g ἔστησα. 1c om. ὅ5 αι, β reads τοῦ. 
85 ὦ reads ὁ γὰρ ἄρχων. For ἄρχων A°*** read ἄγγελος. δὲ αἱ, g om. 
B—dg, 8S read ἀποστεῖλας. d Σατὰν ἀποστείλας. A*" = ἀπεστάλη ἐπὶ ἐμὲ καί, 
A? ἐκίνησέ με εἰς ζῆλον κα, Α΄“ ἀπέστειλε τὸ πνεῦμα τοῦ ζήλου καί. ef 
read ζήλου, “dreads τοῦ μὴ προσ. AM” = μὴ ἀφεὶς (+ με AM) προσ. 
A* = καὶ μὴ ἀφιέναι προσ. A” καὶ οὐκ ἠφίει προσ. δ᾽ ἡ reads αὐτὸν ὡς 
ἀδελφόν and om. rest of verse. %aq ὦ. β-ἃ A, S! read καὶ μή. 0, 
A®. abef, A™****5 ΟἹ read ‘lax. τοῦ x. μου. d'lax. τοῦ π. ἡμῶν. ΑΝ add 
γηράσκοντος. “ dg om. next four words through hmt. For next word 
Aote”® read αὐτῶ. GA om. “8 reads τοῦ πατρός, a. abefy, 





IL. 13} AIA@HKH SYMEQN i7 


θεὸς 9 αὐτοῦ nat! ὁ θεὸς * roy πατέρων" ἡμῶν “2 * ardorere ath, 


τὸν ἄγγελον αὐτοῦ xai** ἐρρύσατο δ αὐτὸν ἐκ τῶν χειρῶν αὐτοῦ, 
pov ** 9. Ὡς γὰρ! ἐγὼ ἐπορεύθην" * ἐν Σικίμοις 9 g Ag: 
ἐνέγκαι ἄλειμμα: τοῖς ποιμνίοις 3 καὶ Ῥρουβὶμδ εἰς ὁ Δο- ἡμῶν. 
θαείμ δ, Sov τὰ ἐγχρήζοντα δ᾽ ἡμῖν δ καὶ πᾶσαδϑ ἡ ἀπό- ran 
θεσις Fo, Ἰούδας δ᾽ ὁ ἀδελφός. “nou? ἐπώλησεν ἀρὰ 88 «ρρυβήμ. 
τοῖς Ἰσμαηλίταις. 10. Καὶ Ἐδ Ῥουβὶμ ἀκούσας ταῦτα δ’ β-αἹ, 5: 
ἐλυπήθη "δ. ἤθελεδϑ γὰρ αὐτὸν 5Ἶ ἀπαγαγεῖν 55 πρὸς τὸν πατέρα 59. cies 
11. Ἐγὼ 327° Ἔγαῦτα ἀκούσας 1} ὠργίσθην ἐπὶ 13 τὸν 18 Ἰούδαν 16 
Γσφόδρα "δ, ὅτι 18 ζῶντα αὐτὸν ἀπέλυσεν" καὶ * ἐποίησα μῆνας Ad*odety, 
πέντε οὐκ ζέμενος ἐπ᾽ αὑτόν 1ἴ- 12. Καίγε συνεπόδισέ με aig 
*4 Κύριος 8 καὶ ἐκώλυσεν δρᾶσιν ὃ χειρῶν “an” ἐμοῦ 80. Ἐδτι 


ἡ χείρ μου ἡ δεξιὰ ἡμίξηρος γέγονεν ἐπὶ ἡμέρας ἑπτάδ'. 


A™ 8! read αὐτοῦ. A°**™ αὐτῶν. d,S* pov. A*™ add Ἰακώβ, ᾿Ισαὰκ καὶ 
᾿Αβραάμ CA., Ἶ. καὶ Tax. A"). “a, A. abefg, Β' read ἀποστεῖλας τ. ayy. 
αὐτοῦ. d,S*om. “aom. “Ἃ δά ἐξείλατο. ““hreadsxal. A= 
οὖν, *¢ reads ἀπῆλθον». be. h,adf read ἐν Σικήμοις. g els Σίκημον. 
¢ om. 80 8 (save that g reads ἐνεγκεῖν), A. ὁ reads eveyxe. fh ἤνεγκας 
"dreads ἀλήμματα. A‘™" = φάρμακον but A>** agree with text. ‘“*A*™ 
= τοῖς προβάτοις ποιμνίων ἡμῶν. δ αι, ἃ, B-d reads Ῥουβήμ. Slightly. 
cotrupt in A®. δ. ¢ reads καί. A om. ab, AY. ὁ reads Δωδαείμ. 
d Δοδαιν. 0g Δθομ, f Δοθαημ. hom. ΑΝ = αὐλὴν ἡμῶν, but As 
agrees with text. %e¢ reads ἤνεγκε. ἀδ, Α κἀὰ ἦν. "8-d. d read 
χρεωδη. reads ypyforra. g adds ἦν. δ ὦ reads ἡμῶν. 6 om; 
Say, A>sed® read ἡρῶν. β om. 16, f, A“ add δ, ὍΦ᾽.α. 8, A, Κ᾽ 
read ἡμῶν. 8 @A™ ce Ἰωσήφ. “eo. A is confinte ἐλθὼν ‘PouMy καὶ ἀκούσας 
ταῦτα. 8, A>** S! ἐλθὼν 'Ρουβήμ (Ρουβίμ d). A‘ = ἦλθε Ῥ. ὁ ἀδελφὸς ἡμῶν 
καί. d adds καὶ μὴ εὑρὼν αὐτόν. “dg add σφύδρα. 66 4 reads ἦλθεν. 
“1 ἢ om. “5.0, Abt, haf read διασωθῆναι. bdeg, a διασῶσαι. ΑΝ 
conflate = διασῶσαι καὶ ἀπαγαγεῖν. gd, Adtcielt add αὐτοῦ 9 reads 
yp, «=a, AM = δλϑών. B,A*** om. 7206 read ihe % def om. 
ἜΑ" read αὐτόν. A*** Ady, ἴδ αι, 8, A, 8S! om. Ἴ8 ὦ reads διότι. 
παι, βὶ (save that for ἐπ᾿ αὐτόν abdef read αὐτῷ, g αὐτόν). A* = οὕτως 
ὀργέσθην ἐπ᾽ αὐτὸν μῆν. πῶτε. A>* © αἱ ἦν ἐπ᾽ αὐτὸν ὀργιζόμενος (Α΄ om.) 
pw. @, A°*S add ἐπὶ τῷ λόγῳ τούτῳ. g ἐπὶ τοῦτο. d περὶ τούτου διότι 
ἐβουλόμην ἐγὼ ἀποκτεῖναι αὐτό. "cr. adef, A read κύριος. ὃρ, Β' ὁ θεός, 
νΑ" = ‘efficacy.’ 45" κακίαν. A*“** Ξ- ‘robbery’ (as if from δράσσομαι). 
® 8 trs. before δρᾶσιν against e. Am. d adds λέγω yap ὑμῖν before ὅτι, 
Sy. bdg support text, save that bg read ἦν and ὦ ἐγένετο for γέγονεν. aef, 
Ae*els Εἴ also sapport text, save that they read ἦν for yéy. (which 
¢ tra. before jpif.) and ξ΄ (ἑξήκοντα f) for ζ΄, while A’**, 8! read ξηρά, 
Cu. PA. 0 


» 
we 


18 AIA@HKH ΣΥΜΕΩΝ [Π| 13 


13. Καὶ ἔγνων, τέκνα 3, ὅτι * rept Ἰωσὴφδ Ἐτοῦτό μοι 
β-δὰ συνέβη "3 καὶ δ μετανοήσας ἔκλαυσα 5 καὶ 5Ἶ ηὐξάμην Ἐ Κυρίῳ 
rs νι τῷ Θεῷ88 ἵνα * ἀποκατασταθῇ ἡ χείρ pou? καὶ ἀποσχῶ 5 
σταθῶς ἀπὸ * παντὸς μολυσμοῦ καὶ φθόνου" ‘al ἀπὸ πάσης ἀφρο- 

σύνης ἵ, 14. "Ἔγνων" γὰρ ὅτι πονηρὸν πρᾶγμα ἐνεθυ- 
μήθην ἐνώπιον κυρίου" καὶ95 Ἐ Ἰακὼβ τοῦ πατρός μου" Ἱ Fda 

Ἰωσὴφ * ray ἀδελφόν μου, φθονήσας αὐτῷ", 
8, A, 8 ILI. Kad viv, τέκναϊ pov? Γἀκούσατέ pou καὶ" 8 φυλάξασθε" 
ree ἀπὸ * τοῦ πνεύματος τῆς πλάνης καὶ τοῦ φθόνου. 2. Καὶ 
πνευμάς γὰρ ὃ φθόνος κυριεύει *adons τῆς διανοίας τοῦ ἀνθρώπου" 
rem καὶ οὐκ ἀφίησινϊ αὐτὸν ‘otre φαγεῖν, οὔτε πιεῖν, obre! ποιῆσαί 
τς γε ἀγαθόν. 4. ᾿Αλλὰ Ἐπάντοτε ὑποβάλλει9 ἀνελεῖν 12 
τὸν φθονούμενον᾽ *xat ὁ μὲν φθονούμενος πάντοτε ἀνθεῖ, ὁ 
δὲ φθονῶν μαραίνεται, 4, Δύο [οὖν 18 ἔτη" Fey φόβῳ 


A*™ = καὶ ἐξηράνθη ἐπὶ τριάκοντα ἡμέρας. Sde, A add μου. 85 ὦ reads 
διὰ "1. τὸν ἀδελφόν pou. “a1, Be. ereads μοι τοῦτο συνέβη6. A*™* συνέβη 
μοι τοῦτο. ΑΝ ἢ = τοῦτο (Α" om.) συνέβημοι.  “~A*om. A**% add 
ἐδάκρυσα. 81: AD add δάκρυσι, δια, ἃ. B-d, A°** 1 read κυρίῳ, 
A™ = τῷ θεῷ. = ®A***® = καί, daddsddy, “ax,d, A. aefy read 
ἀποκατασταθῶ, ὃ, §' ἀποκαταστάσῃ τὴν χεῖρά pov, ὦ adds ὡς τὸ πρότερον ὑγιῆ. 
Abteiets — ἀποκατεστάθην. "1 ἃ om. 58 ο(, beg ἀπόσχομαι. ab (in 
margin) df, 8! ἀπόσχωμαι. A = ἀπεσχόμη. "A = ἀπὸ ζήλου καὶ παντὸς 
μολ. A>*ede% — ἀπὸ παν. (prov καὶ por. “dreads ἔγνω. A" = θεοῦ, 
*gom. abef (save that bg om. pov), A**>***% (save that A” reads 
ἡμῶν and A*™* tre, “lax. after μου), 5΄. ὦ reads ἐνώπιον οἴκου τοῦ πατρός pov. 
αι ἐν "lax, τῷ πατρί μου. ®9 reads περὶ Ἰωσ, ΑΔ om. a, δάσ (save 
that g reads τοῦ dd. μου, h, dg αὐτόν and d adds ἀδίκως). ae, S' read τὸν 
ἐδ. ἡμῶν, φθονήσας airg. A® = φθονήσας τῷ dd. pov (ἡμῶν A’) "loch 
(Α" om.), A*%*% = φθον. τοῖς ἀδελφοῖε μου. 

TIT. ' g reads τεκνία. 2h, Bb, A. o, ὃ, ὃ om. >a. β, Α, 8, om. 
¢A%™* add τὰς ψυχὰς ὑμῶν. δα, A, 8% 8, 8! read τῶν πνευμάτων. ¢ 
B-g,S'. ἢ, σ, AP*@* read. πάσας τὰς διανοίας τοῦ ἀνθρώπου, A‘ sravris ἀνθρώ- 
“του. 7 5 reads ἀφίουσιν. Saf read ré. ΑΔ ἢ om. » ὅσ, S om. 
10 αι, B-dg, S. ἃ reads πάντοτε ὑποβ. τῷ φθονοῦντι ἄνω. g πάντοτε ὑποβάλλων 
πρὸς τὸν $6. A®™® = ὑποβάλλει ἀνθρώπῳ πάντοτ. ΑΝ πάντοτε ὑποβάλλει 
αὐτῷ. ‘Thus bg, A point to the currency of some such reading as that of ἀ. 
UA" add wdvra. (01, β (save that ¢ reads φθόνον for φθονῶν). A*e% 
= καὶ ᾧ μὲν φθονοῦσι, οὗτος πάντοτε ἀνθεῖ" ὁ δὲ φθονῶν φθίνων (a dittography) 
μαραίνεται. A%™ καὶ ὁ μὲν μακάριος πάντοτε ὁμοῖος ἄνθει, ἐγὼ δὲ φθόνῳ φθίνων 
ἐμαραινόμην. qq, 8, A, δ᾽ om. 14h, B,S' add ἡμερῶν. g trs. ἡμερῶν 
after κυρίῳ. ¢ om. o,f, A. β-} Β' read ἐν ν, τὴν y. pov, 





TV. 4] AIA@HKH SYMEON 19 


xuplov’® exdxwoa * rv “ψυχήν μου ἐν νηστείᾳ 15. καὶ ἔγνων 

ὅτι ἡ} λύσις τοῦ φθόνου διὰ φόβου θεοῦ γίνεται 39, 

5. Ἐὰν γάρ! τις ἐπὶ Κύριον καταφύγῃ, Ἐλποτρέχει τὸ 

πονηρὸν πνεῦμα ἀπ᾽ αὐτοῦ 3, καὶ γίνεται ἡ διάνοια 33 κούφη. 

6. Καὶ λοιπὸν συμπαθεῖ “' τῷ φθονουμένῳ", καὶ 35 συγγινώσκει "ἴ An 

* τοῖς ἀγαπῶσιν αὐτόν, ral οὕτως 89 παύεται τοῦ φθόνου. nai 
IV. ἘἮν δὲ 6 πατήρ μου ἐρωτῶν! "sept ἐμοῦ * ori 

ἑώρακέ με σκυθρωπόν5, καὶ" ἔλεγον αὐτῷ" * Sri τὰ ἥπατά μου 

ὀγκοῦμαιδ. 2. Ἐπένθουν γὰρ Ἐπαρὰ πάντας ὅτι ἐγὼ 

ἤμην αἴτιος Ἐτῆς πράσεως" Ἰωσήφ. 4. *Kat ὅτε 

κατέβημεν els Αἴγυπτον, καὶ 11 nod)? μεῖδ ὡς κατάσκοπον 13, 

ἔγνων ὅτι δικαίως mboxeo 1δ καὶ οὐκ éAvmotpny'®, 4. Ἰωσὴφ 

δὲ 17 ἦν * ἀγαθὸς ἀνήρ᾽5, καὶ 19 ἔχων 39 πνεῦμα θεοῦ * dy αὐτῷ 1, 


He 


” af om. 18 ἢ. bdef, A, 8. ©, ag read φόβον. a, β- ἃ, 8. ἃ reads 
aupiov θεοῦ. A ΞΞ κυρίον, "9 reads ἐγγίνεται. 50m. 5 d reads 
τὸ πον. πνεῦμα φεύγει ἀπ᾿ dvrov, A*™** support text, but A%* = φεύγεὶ 
αὐτὸς ἀπὸ τοῦ πον. wvevparos, ΑΔ om. next fifteen words καὶ γίνεται... 
αὐτόν. But A>** attest them. 9 adds τοῦ ἀνθρώπου, ΑΔ αὐτοῦ. 
%o reads συμπαθῶν. f συμπαθῆ. © Ac = ὁ φθονῶν. A τῷ φθονοῦντι. 
*afom. "a, aef,S'. bg, A°*™ = ob καταγινώσκει, but this gives almost 
the same sense as the text. Neither seems right. συγγινώσκει = ΠΡΌ 
which may be corrupt for now = ‘rejoices’ or nw” ‘commends.’ d= 
οὐκέτε xarayweone, (1, aef. bdg = τῶν ἀγαπώντων, ™“d reads αὐτῶν. 
8 Adeed — οὕτως τότε. A* om. A* om. last five words. 

IV. 2a. abdef read καὶ ἣν (+ οὖν 6) ἐρωτῶν ὁ πατήρ. For g see note 3. 
A™ = ἠρώτησέ με ὁ πατήρ pov, A*™* τότε ἦν ἐρωτῶν bx. pov, 583 reads 
ἐμέ. Aom. 6, df (ὁ reading ἑόρακεν and d omitting pe). So also 
abe, save that they read ἑώρα (and 6 adds ὄντα after σκυθ.), g gives the 
verse so far as follows: βλέπων δὲ 6 πατήρ pov τότε ἐμὲ σκυθρωπὸν ἠρώτα περὶ 
ἐμοῦ. A” adds διὰ τί εἶ σκυθρωπὸς σφόδρα; A**** add καὶ ἀπεκρίθην αὐτῷ. 
*d, Α" add ἐγώ. δ, d, A**™*, reads ἐγώ. αδοΐγ, A™,S' om. A™ 
add προφάσει. So. ἢ, ἃ read ὅτι τ. 7. pou κακοῦμαι. abefg τ. ἥ. pov 
κακοῦμαε ἐγώ. A = τὰ ἄλγη τῶν ἡπάτων μου. d adds καὶ διὰ τοῦτό εἶμι 
σκυθρωπός. §S' reads μόλε. 76 reads παρὰ πάντα. ἃ πάντοτε. A™ add 
τοὺς ἀδελφούς pov. The verse is thus given in g ἐγὼ γὰρ ἀεὶ ἐπένθουν ὡς ὧν 
αἴτιος τοῦ κακοῦ. ὃ 7 adds ὁ. °h, af add τοῦ. d reads παρὰ πάντας els 
τόν. 10 A** — ὅτε γάρ, ΑΝ ὅτε. g reads καί ὡς and om. next word. 
1A” adds Ἰωσήφ. 2h, abde, A,S*. ὁ reads ἴδεν. f ἔδεισεν. g ἠδήλωσεν 
and om. preceding κα, 15} reads po. A add μόνον. 146, ΑΔ Ὁ add 
καί, ΑΝ add διότι. 16 Adbectels add τοῦτο. 16g reads ἐλυπήθην. 
7d adds ἐπειδή. 18 α. bdeg, A, 8 read ἀν. ἀγ. af ἀγαθός. 19 9 om. 

02 








20 ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ ΣΥΜΕΩΝ (IV. 4 


β, Δα, Β' εὔσπλαγχνος καὶ ἐλεήμων ὑπάρχων 33 οὐκ 38 ἐμνησικάκησέν 
ὃς τοὺς pe % , ἀλλὰ 25 ἠγάπησέ με * σὺν τοῖς ἀδελφοῖς pou26, 5. @vAd- 
ἀδελ.- ρξεο οὖν ὑμεῖς Ἴ, τέκνα μου, ἀπὸ παντὸς (ζήλου καὶ 
hots. φθόνου καὶ πορεύεσθε ἐν Ἐὰπλότητι καρδίας ', ἵνα 36% 

BAS καὶ ὑμῖν }26 ὁ Θεὸς χάριν καὶ δόξαν καὶ εὐλογῶ * πὶ 
5 «αἱ ἐν τὰς penis ὑμῶν, καθὼς 51 Bere®® * ey ᾿ωσήφϑ͵ 6. 
ἀγαθῇ Πάσας τὰς ἡμέρας "1 odk*? ὠνείδισεν ἡμᾶς 45 Ἐ περὶ τοῦ 
“νοοῖ ᾿ πράγματος τούτου", ἀλλ᾽ 5 ἠγάπησεν ἡμᾶς ὡς τὴν ᾿ψυχὴν 
τες ὁ Ἴω- lel καὶ ὑπὲρ τοὺς υἱοὺς αὐτοῦ Ἶ ἐδόξασεν "ὃ ἡμᾶς, καὶ *® 


dda al πλοῦτον καὶ κτήνη καὶ καρπὸν δ * ἐχαρίσατο ἡμῖνθιι. η΄ 
δελῴον * Kal ὑμεῖς ὅ3, τέκνα pov"*, ἀγαπήσατε ἕκαστος τὸν ἀδελφὸν © 
8, 81 ἐν " abrod™ ἐν ἀγαθῇ καρδίᾳ, καὶ Ῥὰποστήσεται ἀφ᾽ ὑμῶν τὸ 


αὐτῷ. "2A, 8! πᾶσιν ἡμῖν. 


*¢ tre: after θεοῦ. οἘ “a, df. abeg, A** read ἐν ἑαυτῷ. ὦ adds καῖ. 
a. a, A read καί. ‘bdefg, S' om. 3 9 reads οὐ γάρ. % Bde read μοι. 
g adds πονέ. *o, ef, A. abd, S' read ἀλλὰ καί g ἀλλὰ μᾶλλον. . ™ 6. 

B, A**, 8! read ὡς τοὺς ἄλλους ἀδελφούς (+ αὐτοῦ ef + μου A”). A™* om ὡς 
πάντας τοὺς dd, αὐτοῦ. A™** ὡς π. τοὺς ἄλλους dd. αὐτοῦ. 6. dg read 
καὶ ὑμεῖς and tra, after τόκνα μου. A, abef,S'om. g trs. ver. § after ver. 6. 
Ὁ Αὐϑοδοᾳ — ἀδελφοὶ καὶ τέκνα, dreads dei, δ adds καθὼς καὶ αὐτὸὲ 
᾿Ιωσὴῴ ὁ πατράδελφος ἡμῶν ἐφύλαξεν ἑαυτόν. δια, bdeg, S' read ἀπλότ- 
ψυχῆ». αὐ, AP δηλότητ, A= καθαρᾷ maple, Α = καρδίᾳ 
AP*is — καὶ καθαρᾷ καρδίᾳ. ἃ om. next six words. "fg, A*™", Β' (save 
that A read ἀδελφὸν ἡμῶν. A** read τὸν ἀδελφὸν ἡμῶν Ἰωσήφ. 
be τὸν πατράδελφον ὑμῶν (+ Ἰωσήφ 6). d τὸ ἀμνησίκακον αὐτοῦ καὶ καθὼς οἴδατε 
ἐν αὐτῷ, οὕτω καὶ ὑμεῖς ποιεῖτε πάσας τὰς ἡμέρας τῆς ζωῆς ὑμῶν. *h, alg. 
¢ reads dec. bd δῴη. ὁ δώσε. “Aom. daddsxipos. ™“™gom. For 
ὑμῶν d reads ἡμῶν. * f reads καθό. a, ef. abg, 8! read εἴδετε. 
d δέδωκε. == a, A™” = ἐν Ἰωσ. πραχθέν. β, 3' read ἐν αὐτῷς AP =e 
αὐτόν. d adds rexvia pov. 4.6, δά, ΑΝ ἢ, ἢ, aef, S' read καὶ πάσας. A*™* 
τες πάσας ydp.. =" d, A add τῆς ζωῆς αὐτοῦ. “¢ reads ἀλλ᾽ οὐκ. It is 
possible that ver. 6 should begin with οὐκ ὠνείδ. and that πάσας τ. ἡμέρας 
belongs to ver. 5. ‘*A*™ add οὐδὲ ἐποίησεν ἡμῖν. . “Ot. Breads περὶ «. 
λόγον τούτου. So A’*™**, but in gen. plur. A*” = κατὰ τοὺς λόγους rovrous, 
or possibly = a. gom. next seven words. “daddspad\ov. “c reads 
ἑαυτοῦ y. 75, A>sedes add rai. “h reads ἐδίδαξον (1) 49 Α" τ) ο om, 
ἔο y 8,8} (save that c reads κτηνοι (sic) and 8, S' καρπούε). A*™™ = πλοῦτον 
(Ἑ καὶ A”) κτηνῶν καὶ καρπῶν. ΑΔ δε = πλούτῳ κτηνῶν καὶ καρπῶν. δ" 6 (43). 

af read ἐχ. πᾶσιν §. ὅσο, 5 πῶσιν ἡ. dx. αἱ ἧ. ἐχ. 0 πάντα ἡ. ἐχ᾿ε A= ἐχι 
ἧ. πᾶσιν which A™ trs. before πλοῦτον. δ δώ, S' add οὖν. g om. together 
with next two words. “hom. baddsdyaxyré, A*" om. next nine words. 


‘ 
- - 





all aoe act Clee EEE egg ΚΤ ἘΠ em) | le en Se es, 
= . —= ~~ 





Υ͂. 1] ΔΙΑΘΗΚῊ ΣΥΜΕΩΝ 21 


πνεῦμα τοῦ podvou™. 8. Ὅτι 8 ἀγριαῖ τοῦτοδϑ τὴν ψυχήν", Apa Aa, δὶ 
καὶ φθείρει * τὸ cSpa*, * ὀργὴν καὶ πόλεμον παρέχει τῷ δια- ee οὐκ 
Bowdlp 62 kad εἰς 58 αἵματα" παροζύνει, καὶ els ἔκστασιν ἄγει δῦ ἐᾷ τὴν 

“τὴν διάνοιαν 66, καὶ κλόνον 5 παρέχει τῇ ψυχῇ 19 καὶ τρόμον ὦν dod po 
τῷ σώματι. 9. ἔΌτι xat™ ἐν ὕπνῳ * ris ζῆλος 13 κακίας ποις ἐν- 
αὐτὸν 18 φαντάζουσα 1" κατεσθίει ἴὅ καὶ ἴδ πνεύμασι πονηροῖς ΤἼ “' ae 
διαταράσσει ἴδ ' τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἐκθροεῖσθαι τὸ σῶμα ποιεῖ, τὸν ὕ Neri 
εὐ! ἐν ταραχῇ διυπνίζει 9 τὸν νοῦν, καὶ ὧς 59 πνεῦμα πονηρὸν ἈΚ 

* καὶ ἰοβόλον 51, Ἐ οὕτως φαίνεται 83 τοῖς ᾿ἀυθρόποις ὃ. β' AB 8 

Ν. Διὰ τοῦτο Ἰωσὴφ Fv! ὡραῖος Ἔτῷ εἴδει3, καὶ καλὸς ἰοβόλον 
* rH ὄψει, ὅτιδ οὐκ ἐνοίκησεν" Ἐὲν αὐτῷ οὐδὲν 5 πονηρόν" ἐκ ἔχον». 


9 reads ἀγαπᾶτε. δ ὦ reads πλησίον. Safread ὑμῶν. Ta, 9, 
Av**%, abdf, 8} read ἀποστήσατε κτλ. 6 ἀποστήσαται ὑμῶν τὸ wv. τοῦ ζήλου. 
A™* << ἀπόστητε ἀπὸ πονηροῦ φθόνον. 6 7 om. δα, abdg, ΑΝ Σὲ 8, 
¢ reads τούτῳ. f τούτων. A*”** = φθόνοε which A® tra. before ἀγριοῖ. 
Artois = τὸ σῶμα. A” = τὸν ἄνθρωπον, but text is corrupt. d om. 
next five words, aA = τὴν ψυχήν. g adds καί. A om. next ten 
words. “a, 8 (save that a reads τῷ διαβόλῳ and bdg τὸ διαβούλιον). 
Arse’ = ὅτι ὀργὴ καὶ πόλεμός εἶσι τὰ διαβούλια αὐτοῦ. §' supperts text save 
that it om. ὀργήν. οὖ om, “dreads alua. A>***% = θυμόν, 
“d tre. after διώνοιαν. “A reads giiapals = τὸν ἄνθρωπον corrupt for 
,ἴδενω, = τ΄ διάνοιαν. A” om. rest of chap. and v. 1, 2. acres 
om, For σύνεσιν g reads συνείδησιν, ὦ om. ἐν and for ἐνεργεῖν g reads 
εἰρηνεύειν. “be, A°***, 9 reads ἀλλὰ τὸν ὕπνον ἀφαιρεῖται. afom. d reads 
ἀλλὰ πάντα ἀβούλως καὶ ἀσκόπως πράττει' ἀφαιρεῖται δέ, 6° J reads κλοιόν. 
6 κλωνουν. "dreads τὴν ψυχὴν καὶ τὸν ὕπνον. Te, Atos, h, af read 
ὅτε ye. be, 8! ὅτε καί γε. gf ὅτι. 3 5 reads ὥλον. @& ζῆλός Tis. Bo, 
befg, Δ᾽" ad read αὐτῶν. hom. For κακίας αὐτὸν Garr. ἃ reads φαντάζων 
αὐτῶν κακίαν epodpes. A, B-dg. ο reads φαντάζεται. ὦ (seo preceding 
note) g ψαντάζων. ΑΝ = φωπάζπω καί ΟΣ φαντάζων. “com, Art 
add αὐτόν. 6 B adds ἐν. ΤΊ g reads πονηρίας. 78 Adtete® — παρα ᾿ 
πέμπει, but yarqeph& may be corrupt for saegh = διαταράσσει. το, 
h,B,S read διυπνίξεσθα. AMS = ἐκθροεῖσθαι ποιεῖ but qomyes, πε μένς, 
gecgutk way be corrupt for gaup[dacquik = διυπνίζει, δὺ a, beg, 
Arse® S81. af read ἕν. ἃ ὥσπερ. δι 7 reads εἰσβολήν. 8, 8' add ἔχων. 
Artes ων ἐν ἑαυτῷ. 85. g reads οὗτος gaily. χω. ὅδ ὦ adds ὁ τῷ τὸν 
φθάνον ἁλισκόμενος Tr ὡς ἄνος. 

Ψ. 1d trs. before’lec. § *A>*™ trs, according to Armenian text after 
ὅτι οὐκ, but not 20 A. gom. together with next two words. ‘dreads 
τῷ προσώπῳ διότι. 4 λ(}), abf, A°*™*. eg read ἐνοικεῖ, 6, ἃ ἐνίκησεν. 
Sbdeg, "δος « reads εἰς αὐτόν. af αὐτῷς ‘9 tre. after πονηράν. ἃ om. 





22 AIA@HKH ΣΥΜΕΩΝ (v.x 


yap" τῆς ταραχῆς τοῦ πνεύματος τὸ πρόσωπον dnrot®, 2. Kat 
νῦν, τέκνα μουϑ, 
᾿Αγαθύνατε τὰς καρδίας ὑμῶν 19 ἐνώπιον Kuplov, 
καὶ 13 εὐθύνατε τὰς ὁδοὺς ὑμῶν ἐνώπιον τῶν 18 ἀνθρώπων 1" 
καὶ ἔσεσθε εὑρίσκοντες χάριν Ἐ ἐνώπιον Κυρίου καὶ ἀν- 


θρώπων 15+ 
B,A,8' 4. ἘφΦυλάξασθε οὖν15 * ἀπὸ τῆς πορνείας 1, 
hid ὅτι *% πορνεία 18 μήτηρ ἐστὶ 30 τῶν κακῶν, 
ἷ χωρίζφυυσα3ι Ἑὰπὸ τοῦ" θεοῦ καὶ προσεγγίζουσα δ τῷ 
Βελίαρ 3". 


B, 4,8 4. Ἑώρακα γὰρ ἐγὼ" ἐν χαρακτῆρι γραφῆς 5 Ἐνώχ, ὅτι 

a ot27 υἱοὶ ὑμῶν 38 * ey πορνείᾳ 39 φθαρήσονται, καὶ * τοῖς υἱοῖς 

roan Λευὶ Ἐ ἀδικήσουσιν ἐν ῥομφαίᾳ. 5. ᾿Αλλ’ οὐ δυνή- 

σονται πρὸς Λευὶ ἀντιστῆναι 33, ὅτι Ἐπόλεμον Κυρίου πολεμήσει 83 

μου καὶ νικήσει πᾶσαν 3: παρεμβολὴν δδ ὑμῶν. 6. Καὶ ἔσονται 

Ἰακώβ. ὀλιγοστοὶδ᾽ ἐπιμεριζόμενοιϑ! Ἐδν τῷ 85 Λευὶ καὶ Ἐὲν τῷ 9 Ἰούδᾳ 
καὶ ox ἔσται ἐξ ὑμῶν *ris els ἡγεμονίαν 3 καθὼς καὶ 
ὁ πατὴρ ἡμῶν 8 προεφήτευσεν" * ἐν ταῖς "δ εὐλογίαις “5. 


ἴοι. Bed read ἐκ y. ταραχῆς. αἰ ἐν γ. ταραχῇ. 8 ἃ reads δηλεῖ. %a, 8! 
om. dreads ἡμῶν. Nay B, Aste’ — βεοῦ. 15 5 om. next five 
words. 4% ἢ reads θεοῦ nal, dg, A>*& om. next eight words 
through hmt. «a. abf, 5' read θεοῦ καὶ ἀνθρώπων. 6 παρὰ θεῷ καὶ arvis. 
yy, B-0, 8! read καὶ φυλάσσεσθε. 4 καὶ φυλάξασθαι. A = (- καὶ A") φυλά- 
ξασθε. We, Α. B read τοῦ μὴ πορνεύειν. ἦ τοῦ πρὸ τῆς πορνείας (Π). 
16 A = αὐτή. 9 9 reads μεῖζον. 3989. Α, Κ' add wdsravr, “¢ reads 
ἀποστερίζονσα. 330, ὦ. hreads ἀπό. abefy om. 35 4 reads ἐγγίζουσα. 
“h, B (save that 6 reads τοῦ for τῷ), A. c.reads τῷ διαβόλῳ. Sq, AM, 
B, A°*™ om. *A-9. a,g read γραφίδι. Is γραφίδι a dittographic 
rendering and γραφῆς an emendation ἢ ab om. *d reads ἡμῶν. 
g om. afg add μεθ᾽ ὑμᾶς. 1,5 μεθ᾽ ὑμῶν. ἃ μεθ ἧς against αἱ, 6, A, 
29d reads ἡ πορνεία. δα, β-σ, A,8 read asin margin. g reads ἐλέει, 
#1 Ae%> — πορεύσονται ἐν ῥομφαίᾳ (for apndp is corrupt for upd ). 33 ay, 
A. B,Som *hreads πολεμοῦνται πολέμοις (3). A*™ = πολ. x. ἐπολέμουν. 
Artetes 3 sod. x. πολεμο. *¢@ A om. δὲ 0 reads προσβολήν. A’***% 
internally corrupt but A’ right. dd reads ολιγορο, A" = ἔνδοξοι 
ὑμεῖς δὲ ὀλεγοστοί. δ᾽ reads μεριζόμενο. A*> om. 88. Κὶ reads ἐπί, 
89 αι, af. bdeg om. ©, af. bde, A*™ read Λευὶ καὶ Ἰούδᾳ. g Δ. καὶ τῷ Ἢ. 
Artede® = Ἰούδᾳ καὶ Λευέ, “6 om. “¢, 8,8! read es ἦγ. A τις nye- 
pore, A = ἡγεμών. “oa, A. abd read pov. efg,8' om. 8, ΑΝ add 
Ἰακώβ, A**™ trs, it before ὁ πατήρ. “<6 trs. after εὐλογίαις. 45 a, 
abefg, 5S read ἐν. d om. “ὦ adds περὶ Λευὶ καὶ Ἰούδα. A adds αὐτοῦ, 





VI. 5] AIA@HKH ΣΥΜΕΩΝ 23 


VI. Ἰδοὺ εἴρηκαῖ ὑμῖν πάνταξ, *8aws δικαιωθῶ ἀπὸ τῆς 8,8! 
ἁμαρτίας ὑμῶν. 2. Ἐὰν 324 ἀφέλητεῦ ἀφ᾽ ὑμῶν τὸν *P° 


φθόνον καὶ πᾶσαν σκληροκαρδίανδ, aoa 
Ὡς Ἷ ῥόδον ἀνθήσει: τὰ ὀστᾶ μουῦ ἐν Ἰσραήλ, ἁμαρτίας 
καὶ 10 ὡς κρίνον ἡ σάρξ pov ἐν Ἰακώβ, vas ὡν 
καὶ ἔσται} *% ὀσμή μου ds)? ὀσμὴ Λιβάνου 18 β, AB. 
καὶ shore anaes 14 ἅγιοι 1δ ἘΦ ἐμοῦ!δ * duo αἰῶνας 8' σκλη- 
αἰώνων lags 
καὶ * of κλάδοι αὐτῶν 19 els μακρὰν ἔσονται. β,Α,8 
4. Τότε ἀπολεῖται τὸ 31 σπέρμα Χαναάν ὡς κέδροι 
Ἐκκαἱ ἐγκατάλειμμα 33 οὐκ ἔσται ev τῷ ᾧ ᾿Αμαλήκ, < 
"καὶ ἀπολοῦνται πάντες οἱ Καππαδόκαι 
* κα πάντες οἱ Χετταῖοι ἐξολοθρευθήσονται 35. Aad 
4. Τότε 35 ἐκλείψει 1 * ἡ γῇ 8 Χάμ, ae 


καὶ πᾶς 67° λαὸς ane i 
Τότε καταπαύσει * xaca ἡ γῆ 59 ἀπὸ ταραχῆς, 
* καὶ 7” ἡ 51 ὑπ᾽ οὐρανῶν 83 ἀπὸ πολέμου. 
β, ὃ 
5. Τότε 35 ἐσημεῖονϑι ἐνδο- | 5. Τότε 5] Ἰσημεῖον (Σήμ bd) 
ξασθήσεται' * uéya τῷ ἐνδοξασθήσεται 
ἸΙσραήλϑϑ, 


VIL 'a, A, 8. β, 8 read προεΐρηκα. δ ἢὖ τοδί τοῦτο. S'om. δαί, οἷ, 
A***“ (save that ¢ reads πάσης for τῆς and A**™** add ἐγώ after δικαιωθῶ). 
B-e, 8 support text but add τῶν ψυχῶν after ἁμαρτίας, and d reads ἐπί for 
ἀπό and ἡμῶν for ὑμῶν. εἶ ἀπὸ πάσης dp. τῶν Ψ. ὑμῶν. ΑΝ Ὁ = τὰ σκάνδαλα 
τῶν υἱῶν ὑμῶν. 4.Α om. A® = καί A>*t = γάρ. ®abg, S*. α 
reads ἀφελέσθαι. d ἀφελειται. 4 ἀφέληται. f ἀφελετε. A™ add τοῦτο. 
°a, β, A>** read as in margin. A*™ om. with four preceding words. 
7d reads Τότε ὡς. 9AM) = ἀνθήσουσιν ol υἱοὶ ὑμῶν καί. *hom. 10 Ath 
om. “A* = ὀζήσει. 12 beg, A (save that A® om. pov), Κ΄. ἢ, df om. 
¢,aread és. 154 δα ἡ εὐωδία pov. “a, adfg, A**. ἃ, ὁ read πλη- 
θυνθήσεται. 6 πληθυνθήσεσθαι. A®” = τιμηθήσεται. ἴδια, β, A,8, read as 
inmargin. “d,A™™om. “a. 8,A,S' read ἕως αἰῶνος. “h reads 
al κολάδε.  ¢, B-d, 8. ἢ, A™* read αὐτοῦ. ὦ αὐτόν. A® = Ἰούδα. 
B-dadd ἕω. “™creadsanolura, "bg, A* om. “hom. "4. 
Bom. ™“Aom. For Καππαδόκαι bdef read Καππάδοκε. “A? = καὶ 
waoww τοῖς ἔθνεσιν. πο. A°**® = καί, 51 5 reads ἐκλειψη. def 
ἐκλήψει. ΑΝ — ςξολοθρευθήσεται. %h reads ψυχή. 39 a, defg. ab 
om. a, def, A’*. ab read ἡ γῇ πᾶσα. g πᾶσα γῆ. At = ¥, 
83... 6. But text may be a corruption of abdfg, S' οὐρανόν. ἢ reads οὐρανούς. 
Sxai τότε in A”*™*, §! and καὶ dre-of g are secondary. Ka aef, 8. 


24 AIA@HKH ΣΥΜΕΩΝ (VI. αὶ 
ὅτι Κύριος ὃ Θεὸς φαι- ὅτι Κύριος ὅ Θεός, μέ- 


νόμενος ἐπὶ τῆς. γῆς yas*® τοῦ Ἰσραήλ, φαι- 
ἤξει55 [ὡς ἄνθρωπος} 9 νόμενος "' ἐπὶ“ γῆς [as 

καὶ σώζων" Ἐὲν αὐτῷ “' τὸν ἄνθρωπος] 
᾿Αδάμ. καὶ σώζων ἐν αὐτῷ τὸν 

᾿Αδάμ. 
Ab*cdeg Aabh 

5. καὶ τότε Σὴμ ἐνδοξασθή- | 5. τότε Ἴ Σὴθ ἐνδοξασθήσεται 
σεται ὅτι Κύριος ὁ Θεὸς ἡμῶν 
ὅτι Κύριος 6 Θεός, μέγας τοῦ - φανήσεται ἐπὶ γῆς [ὡς 

Ἰσραήλ, [ἐνδοξασθήσε- ἄνθρωπος 


ται] "3 ἐπὶ γῆς [καὶ] φανή- καὶ σώζει "3 Ἰαὐτὸς πάλιν Ἰ. 
σεται [ὡς ἄνθρωπος]. 


gom. δά, A>**** read Σήμ. A" Σήθ. 5 σημεῖα. It is impossible to 
determine with any certainty what stood in the original. 396 is simply 
corrupt for Σήμ. Hence the choice lies between σημεῖον and Σήμ. If the 
latter (which is clear in meaning but less strongly attested) were original, 
it would be difficult to account for its change into the obscure σημεῖον. 
On the other hand, while the emendation of σημεῖον into Σήμ is easy, it is 
hard to see why 8 Christian scribe should give a more Jewish character 
to the text. If σημεῖον is original in Οἱ, 8, σημεῖον ἐνδοξ. may be a rendering 
of Δ 23 which should have been read as [*¥ 39) = δοξάσει Σιών. 
The subject of the verb would then be μέγας τοῦ ᾿Ισραήὴλ. Thus we have: 
‘The Mighty One of Israel will glorify Zion.’ Even if Shem is original, 
the above change of ἐνδοξασθ. into δοξάσει seems necessary. In favour 
of Σήμ might be cited Jub. vii. 1a, ‘God shall dwell in the dwelling of 
Shem,’ and the Onkelos Targum on Gen. ix. 27, ‘May He cause His 
Shekinah to rest in the dwellings of Shem.’ Read δοξάσει. See 
preceding note. δα, The text is corrupt for μέγας τοῦ Ἰσρ. which is 
rightly preserved in 8, A°*“*, §' though tra, into the next clause. A‘ 
om. this clause. *g reads καὶ ὅτε and for onp. ἐνδοξ. reads δοξασθήσεται. 
only. Probably interpolated. * Christian interpolation, though 
found in a, β-α, 5. aom. “hreads σώσει. . “a, δεῖ). d reads ἐν 
αὐτῇ. α, 8} ἐν davrg. ΑΝ = αὐτός. The phrase seems in some form to 
be original. But ἐν αὐτῷ τὸν ᾿Αδάμ = DINN 13, where I take 13 to be 
corrupt for 1, which should then be rendered ἑαυτῷ or omitted. See 
T. Lev. ii. 11, note. Τὸν ᾿Αδάμ is here used of the human race—a use 
intelligible in a translation from Hebrew but not in a piece of original 
Greek. The Greek equivalent of the phrase oocurs in T. Lev. ii. 11 in the 
same connexion. “A dittography from the preceding line. “g om. 
“g reads φθονούωμενο. “gaddaris.  “afread ἑαυτῷ, Possibly 


VII. 2) ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ ΣΥΜΕΩΝ 28 


6. Τότε δοθήσεται δ πάντα τὰ πνεύματα τῆς πλάνης Ὁ els 


καταπάτησιν °° 
καὶ of δῖ ἄνθρωποιϑϑ βασιλεύσουσιν δδ τῶν ὅδ πονηρῶν avev- 
μάτων ὅδ, 


7, Τότε ἀναστησόμαιδ᾽ κἀγὼ" ἿἾ ἐν 58 εὐφροσύνῃ 
καὶ εὐλογήσω δ τὸν ὕψιστον ἐπὶ 50 τοῖν θαυμασίοις αὐτοῦ 
[ὅτι 6°! Θεὸς σῶμα λαβών, καὶ 3 συνεσθίων» ἀνθρώποις 
Ἔξσωσεν ἀνθρώπους 53]: 
VII. Καὶ νῦν, τέκναϊ μου, ewaxodcare® τοῦ Λευὶ καὶ τοῦ“ Be | 8 ἀν 


᾿Ιούδα δ tere 
xat™ μὴ ἐπαίρεσθεδ ἐπὶ ras ἦν γενεὰς ἢ ie τοῦ Λευὶ 
ὅτι ἐξ αὐτῶν ἀνατελεῖ ἡμῖν 11 τὸ σωτήριον “ros Θεοῦ 13, ats 


2. * ’Avaorioet yap!® Κύριος" éx™ τοῦ Λευὶ ὡς 15 pos λυθρωθή» 
* xal ἐκ 11 τοῦ Ἰούδα." ὡς 1δ βασιλέα." [Θεὸν καὶ ἄνθρω- ἡψώψ ᾿Ξ 
πον] 20, 


Ghgacgutk is corrupt for fhgncegk = σώσει. As a result of the above 
criticism I propose to restore ver. 6 a8 follows: 

Τότε Σὴμ (or Σιὼν) δοξάσει μέγας τοῦ ᾿Ισραήλ 

ὅτι Κύριος ὁ Θεὸς φανήσεται ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς 

καὶ σώσει τοὺς υἱοὺς τοῦ ᾿Αδάμ, 
But μέγας τοῦ Ἶ. may be an interpolation. It is omitted by A*”. In that 
case read the first line as follows: 

Tére Σὴμ (or Σιὼν) δοξασθήσεται. 

@q. B reads δοθήσονται. “4.45 add τοῦ Βελίάρι, δ᾽ ἡ reads κατάπαυσιν. 
g tus. A™ ἤσρπεσε = ὄλεθρον corrupt for ζει Ἀν (εο A***) = text. 
= ab om. ® A” read oan gaey. (A* om.) fy = νῦν μή corrupt for εἴωρμηῤῇ = 
ἄνθρωποι. δ8 9 reads βασιλεύουσι. ὦ adds ἐπί. 64 A Dacdels road πάντων 
τῶν, δὲ ¢om. 56 A = ἀναστησόμεθα. δ αἱ reads ἐγώ. 8, A, 8! om. 
* dom. δ᾽ A = εὐλογήσομεν. 80 ὁ readséy. A* om. with next three 
words, A” with next two. “tdfgom. gom.next word. %A>*™ 
add περιπατῶν καί, 4 befg, A**% §1. αἱ reads fe. αὐτόν. αἱ ἔσ. αὐτούς. 
ἃ σώσει ἀνθρώπους. A™ om, 

VII. 16 reads τεκνία.Όὐ 0. hf read ὑπακούσατε. abde, δ' ὑπακούετε. g 
twaxotcere. A°* add μοι ὅτι, Α“ καὶ ὅτι. S*om. a, ef. α reads τόν. 
dg, ΑἿΣ Κ᾽ rg. bom. A*™*™ 535 = ἐν. 40. h,B,A,S read ἐν. 
°S! = Ἰωσήφ. “ἢ, B, A™, S*. caloneom. A°*%** = λυτρωθησόμεθα, 
A” add ὅτι ἐκ γένους αὐτοῦ γεννηθήσεται κύριος ὁ θεός. 8} = ἔσται λύτρωσις. 


TA® om. δ 0,8 read ἐπερεσθε, h ἐπαιρεσθαι. °a. BS read φυλάς. 
A = ἀδελφούς. 104 reads αὐτοῦ. Ue, df, A. h, abeg, 8 read ὑμῖν. 
3A om. a, befg A, 3. a reads ἀναστήσει. ἃ καὶ ἀναστ. 46 om. 


dreads ἐκ pév. A™ read τὸν Λευί, 16 dg om, 1d reads ἐκ δέ. 


26 AIA@HKH ΣΥΜΕΩΝ (VII. 2 


οὗτος 1 σώσει *[advra τὰ ἔθνη καὶ] τὸ γένος τοῦ 
Ἰσραήλϑ,͵ 

4. Διὰ τοῦτο ταῦτα 5 ἐντέλλομαι ὑμῖν" ἵνα" δ καὶ ὑμεῖς 
β κα. ἐντέλλεσθε"δ τοῖς τέκνοις ὑμῶν 21 ὅπως 38 φυλάξωσιν αὐτὰ 19 

B, A, 81: εἰς ras® γενεὰς αὐτῶν ὃ“, 
ταμὶ μήθη VIII. Ἐκαὶ ds! συνετέλεσεν ὃ Συμεὼν ἐντελλόμενος ὃ τοῖς 
dg, A ᾿ υἱοῖς" αὐτοῦ 5, ἐκοιμήθη * pera τῶν πατέρων αὐτοῦ * dy ἐτῶν 
pxe’. aan εἴκοσιϑ, 2. Καὶ ἔθηκαν αὐτὸν ἐν * θήκῃ ξυλίνῃ", 
8 finer - τοῦ ἀναγαγεῖν τὰ ὀστᾶ αὐτοῦ 10 ἐν Χεβρών. Καὶ ἀνήγαγον 1 
ἀσήπτων * adra ἐν πολέμῳ Λἰγυπτίων κρυφῆ 1 3. *T3 yap ὄστα TOU 
rae Asb Ἰωσὴφ ἐφύλαττον 18 * of Αἰγύπτιοι" ἐν τοῖς μνήμασι 1 τῶν 


ἡρΉς ΒΣ αὐτόν. Οἱ αὐτὸν ἐν κρυφὴ τὰ dora. β, A, 8 ταμιείοις. 


oe reads θεοῦ. 19g reads βασιλεύειν. fh adds καί. 39 αἱ, β (save that. 
h prefixes καί), A™*** (save that Α" prefixes καῇ, Β', A°* = καί ἐστι οὗτος 
θεός. A = καὶ θεόν. §* = καὶ ἄνθρωπον. Bracketed as a Christian inter- 
polation. 1 αἰ, 8-b. ὃ, 8 reads οὕτως. A‘ = καί. A>**% = καὶ οὗτος. 
8a, 8,8. A = πάντα ἄνθρωπον (γένη A****) καὶ ἔθνη ἀνθρώπων. 1 have 
bracketed πάντα τὰ ἔθνη καί as an interpolation. Cf. T. Jos. xix. 7. Our 
author can look forward to the salvation of the Gentiles, but he would 
hot set their salvation before that of Israel. d adds γνωστὸν οὖν ἔστω ὅτι. 
350, aef,S*. breads πάντα. A by internal corruption = éyé. ὦ, dg, S* om. 
%d adds πάντα ταῦτα. -*A**“S om. d reads dws. “M,g. a reads 
ἐντελεῖσθε. ὃ ἐντείλησθε,. Gf ἐντείλεσθε. 6 ἐντειλασθε. A” add wa καὶ 
αὐτοὶ ἐντείλωνται τοῖς τέκνοις αὐτῶν. So also A® according to Text, but this 
is probably wrong as A® om. “dreads ἵνα. ἦ ὅπως κα.  freads 
ταῦτας A = ταύτας (A>**** om.) τὰς ἐντολάς. 3 5 om. * Here S* 
makes a Christian addition and at ita close gives a duplicate edition of 
chap. VII. after recension 8. See Appendix. 

VIII. '¢,g, A*. ἃ, B-dg, A***** § read καί, di ὡς δέ, 3S) 5- ταῦτα 


εἰπὼν ἀπέθανεν. * A‘ = τὰς ἐντολὰς ταύτας. A?*® = τὰς (A* om.) 
ἐντολάς. 4 ἢ, afg read τέκνοις, 5See note 1. d adds ἐξάρας τοὺς πόδας 
αὐτοῦ. 86, ἄ. ἢ, Bd, A, 8' read καὶ ἐκοιμήθη. d adds καὶ προσετέθη. 


7S! = ἐν τῷ αἰωνίῳ ὕπνφ. °c. h reads ἐτῶν δὲ px. ab, S* ἑκατὸν εἴκοσι ἐτῶν. 
dg χρόνων (d om.) ὑπάρχων pxe. ef, 8' ἐτῶν px. A**°%*™ = pre’ (ρκζ σὴ ἔτει 
τῆς ζωῆς αὐτοῦ. A°* = pee ἐτῶν. Here A is wrong throughout. 9 αι. 
d reads ξυλίνῃ θήκῃ. abef θήκῃ ξύλων. g θήκῃ and omits the rest of the 
Testament, substituting in its stead ἕως ἀνήγαγον αὐτὸν θάψαντες ἐν Χεβρὼν 
μετὰ τῶν πατέρων αὐτοῦ." B-dg, A", Κὶ add ἀσήπτων, d ἀσήπτῳ against Οἱ, 
orien, 10 abef, A*“**, 8. αἱ, ὦ, Δ" read εἰς τὸ (ἕως τοῦ d) ἀναγ. αὐτόν. 
“a, ef. abd read ἀνήνεγκα. [13β.--, 8. So also A which = αὐτὸν ἐν κρυφῆ 
ἐν πολ, Αἰγυπτίων. Οἱ has here an ungrammatical text αὐτὸν ἐν κρυφῆ τὰ 








1.) AIA@HKH AEYI 27 


βασιλέων.δ. 4. "Ἔλεγον γὰρ [αὐτοῖς 131 of erento 18 ὅτι ἐν a 
ἐξόδῳ τῶν 15 ὀστῶν Ἰωσὴφ 39 ἔσται ἐν πάσῃ * τῇ γῇ "1 σκότος β, qe 
καὶ oe ah Καὶ πληγὴ 2 μεγάλη 33 τοῖς Αἰγυπτίοις, ὥστε μετὰ αὐτῶν 
λύχνου ** Εἰ πο νδν κεν ἕκαστος 5 Ἐτὸν ἀδελφὸν 7 αὐτοῦ. erst 
ΙΧ. Ἢ Καὶ κλαῦσον 1 of? * viol Συμεὼν τὸν πατέρα — 
αὐτῶν “, Καὶ ἦσαν *els Αἴγυπτον" ἕως ἡμέρας ἐξόδου Β, 


αὐτῶν * ἐν χειρὶ Μωῦσῇ. ἐ bet 


Διαθήκη Aevi τοῦ τρίτον viod Ἰακὼβ καὶ Aias'. 
pew ave 

I. ᾿Αντίγραφον λόγων" Aevl®, ὅσα διέθετο" τοῖς υἱοῖς τόν (τῆς 
αὐτοῦ δ κατὰ πάντα ἃ ποιήσουσιν τ᾽ καὶ ὅσα συναντήσει αὐτοῖς rid 


Ἑξως ἡμέρας κρίσεως... 2. Ὑγιαίνων᾽ yap) ἦν ὅτε ον; 5). 
ἐκάλεσεν αὐτοὺς πρὸς ἑαυτόν' * ἀπεκαλύφθη δὲ 11 αὐτῷ ὅτι ἄ 8. ‘a 


ὀστᾶ which d emends into ra ὀστᾶ αὐτοῦ ἐν πολ. Aly. ἐν κρυφῆ. d adds καὶ 
ἔθαψαν αὐτὸν ἐν τῷ σπηλαίῳ τῷ διπλῷ ὅπον καὶ οἱ πατέρες αὐτοῦ ἐτέθησαν. 
Cf. gin noteg9. “dreads ἐφύλαττον δὲ αὐτοῦΈ: “*A>**S om, d adds 
τὰ dora Ἰωσήφ. Bo. a reads ταμιείοις. bf ταμείοις. de ταμίοις.. "3" 
supports 8. A* = οἰκήμασι. bg, A) read βασιλείων. Ἡ ἃ reads 


αὐτῶν. h, A om. 18. 1 reads αὐτῶν. A*™ = ol Αἰγύπτιοι καὶ οἱ ἐπαοιδοὶ 
αὐτῶν. Actes of ἐπαοιδοὶ καὶ of μάγοι. %a, A. 8 om. 9A adds ἐξ 


Αἰγύπτου. ἴα, A***%, ὁ A*, Ν᾽ read τῇ Αἰγύπτῳ. The rest of 8 gives 
conflate readings. af rj γῇ Αἰγύπτου. de γῇ Αἰγύπτου (Αἰγύπτῳ d). A‘ 
trs. before καὶ γνόφος and om. next three words. 38 adds σφόδρα, 
Artes add σφόδρα πᾶσιν. Ff reads λύχνων».. 8, Adee add 
δύνασθαι. *af read ἕκαστον. AY = τις. 7 freads τῶν ἀδελφῶν. 

TX. 1 ὦ reads ἔκλαυσαν τοίνυν. 26 om. 8 A decodes — ἀδελφοὶ Συμεὼν 
καὶ οἱ υἱοί. 48, S' add as in margin. After πένθους ὦ further adds 
μ΄ ἡμέρας. καὶ ἐπέστρεψαν εἰς Αἴγυπτον. δὰ reads ἐκ, 5β-α, 8 add ἐξ 
(ἀπ᾽ b) Αἰγύπτου. ἴα reads τῷ δὲ θεῷ ἡμῶν δόξα εἰς αἰῶναε. f,5 add Συμεὼν 
υἱὸς ᾿Ιακὼβ β' vide Alas (+8. ἔζησεν ἔτη px ἢ). 

I. 30. Attestation of 8, A divided. A*™ read διαθήκη Λευὶ περὶ ἱερωσύνης. 
bf, AM, §1 3. Δ. περὶ ἱερωσύνης καὶ ὑπερηφανείας (+ Λευὶ ἑρμηνεύεται ὑπὲρ ἐμοῦ 
μισθός f). a Λενί, de present conflate texts. de, A* ὃ. A. vids (υϊοῦ 4. A’) 
τρίτος (6, Δ" om.) Ἰακὼβ περὶ ἱερ. καὶ ὑπερη. 2d reads διαθήκης. A= 
ἀποκρίσεων λόγων which seems to be merely a dittographic rendering of 
λόγων. *h adds τοῦ τρίτου υἱοῦ Ἴακ. καὶ Λείας, and om. next seven words. 
A** om. next five words. ‘A= ἔδωκε. ‘°d = πρὸ τοῦ ἀποθανεῖν αὐτόν. 
efg, A πρὸ τῆς τελευτῆς αὐτοῦ. 5 9 reads ὅσα. ἴα adds αὐτοί. Λλ 
reads ἐν ἡμέρᾳ x. ΑΝ Ὁ om. *Ver. 2 is very confused in A™ and 


43. * AIA@HKH ΛΕΥῚ [Ἰ. 2 


β,ιΑβ μέλλει ἀποθνήσκει» 123. Ἐ Καὶ Sre!® συνήχθησαν", * εἶπεν 
συν ὁτούς 1 
λήφθην πρὸς αὐτούς“. 
καὶ ἃ IT. Ἐγὼ Λευὶ; ἐν Χαρρὰν 3 ἐγεννήθην 3 καὶ ὁ ἦλθον" σὺν τῷ 
ἀμί (ἐν πατρί pov® els? Σίκημα. 24. Ἤμην" δὲ.) νεώτερος", 
Kappes ὡς 13 ὁτῶν εἴκοσι, * καὶ rére!® ἐποίησα 6 *rhy ἐκδίκησιν μετὰ 
ay ) μετὰ Συμεὼν 15 Ἐγῆς ἀδελφῆς ἡμῶν Δείνας156 ἙΔπὸ "Epudp*. 
ταῦτα, 4. ‘Qs δὲ ἐποίμαινον 15 ἐν ᾿Αβελμαούλ"", 19, πνεῦμα συνέσεως 
ΗΝ Α, 8 Κυρίου ἦλθεν én’ ἐμέ39, καὶ * ἐθεώρουν ras ἀνθρώπους *} 
τ * idavloavras τὴν ὁδὸν αὐτῶν 33, καὶ * ἐπὶ τείχους οἰκοδομεῖτο 
1 lll a ih Rasa aa ll 4. Καὶ 
P ἐκ —————— 


now,  B, Actes, 8! ὅτι τείχη (adf reixos) φκοδόμησεν ἑαυτῇ ἡ ἀδικία καὶ ἐπὶ 
πύργους ἡ ἀνομία κάθηται, 


defective in A®*, ΑΝ = καὶ (A™ om.) ὅτε ἣν αὐτὸς (then space in A” in 
which ζδζωμωδνῥ (= ὑγιαίνων) probably stood originally) ὥφθη (or dena. 
λύφθη) αὐτῷ ὅρασις ὅτι μέλλω (μέλλεις A”), ἐκάλεσε πρὸς ἑαυτὸν τοὺς υἱοὺς 
αὐτοῦ, καὶ ὅτε συνήχθησαν πρὸς αὐτόν, εἶπεν π. αὐτούς. A** om. ὑγιαίνων and 
the next seven words with the exception of γάρ. *a, A>***, 8, Κ᾽ om. 
Ue, AS, dreads dwex. γάρ. af ὥφθη δέ, beg, 8' ὦ. γάρ. 19 A** add 
διὰ τοῦτο εἶπεν συνάγειν τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς καὶ υἱοὺς αὐτοῦ. wf reads ὅτε δέ. 
A>to% — καὶ ἐγόνετο ὅτε. 14 AN Β' add πρὸς αὐτόν, BS reads περὶ 
it ὄψοωε ἐν τῇ ἱερωσύνῃ καὶ περὶ προφητείας ἔλεξεν πρὶν ἀποθανεῖν. 

II. 4de read Aes. ἃ adds ὁ πατὴρ ἡμῶν. *ab. c,df read Xappd. 
h, eg Xapdé. A,S read this Χαρά as χαρᾷ and A adds ἐν Χαρράν also after 
ἐγεννήθη. = Far, AM*. β reads συνελήφθην καὶ ἐτέχθην ἐκεῖ (ἐκεῖ ἐτέχ. f, ἐτέχ. 
only g). A°***® = συνελήφθην καὶ ἐτέχ. ἐν Χαρράν. S ἠρξάμην καὶ ἐγεννήθην. 
Β' adds καὶ ἦν αὐξανόμενος ἐν τῷ εἴκῳ τοῦ πατρός pov. “αι. σ οἵα. β-ἃ, A%**, 
S* read καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα. 8! καὶ ἐπεί. A®* add μετὰ ὀκτὼ ὅτη δ reads ηλθων». 
6 ἔλθών. g οἰκῶν. Sa,d, A. abefg, 8 om. "de read ἐν, * h, eg. 
9 reads Σύκημα. ab Σίκιμα. ὦ Σικίμοις. ἢ Ξήκημα. A** adds καὶ ὅτε ἦμεν ἐν 
Σικίμοις. 95 reads εἴμην. 20 8! om. 4g om. 18 x, def, A®***®, 
ὃ reads ὡσεί. ag om. Ba, B,A,Sread ὅτ. “a, 8,8. A = drow 
σαμεν. Wa. B reads μετὰ 3. τὴν ἐκδίκησιν. A = τὴν ἐκδίκ, ἐγὼ καὶ Συμεὼν 
ὁ ἀδελφός μον. 16, β (save that abef read Aivas), A™™*,S. A*= 
Δ. τῆς a8. ἡμῶν. = "701, 6. ~adfg read ἀπὸ τοῦ (f om.) ᾿Εμώρ. ὃ ἀπὸ τ. Ἐμμώρ. 
A = Ξἀπὸ τῶν ᾿Αμορραίων, which it tra. before τῆς ἀδελφῆς. 18 ὃ reads 
ἐποιμαίνομεν. ΑΔ Ὁ = ἦν ἐν τῷ ποιμνίῳ ἡμῶν, and om, next eight words. A° 
om. V. 3, 4. 19 αὖσ, 8. a, ef read ᾿Εβαλμαούλ. de'(?), A>**™ "ABed- 
μαούμ. Ὁ 5 reads ἐμοί, 3:5, A. ὁ reads ἐθεώρουν ἀνθ, β.-ἃ, 8 πάντας 
dépouy ἀνθ. αἰ πάντας ἀνθ, ἐθεώρουν. 3, B-d, 8. d reads ὄντας ἀφανεῖς 
τῇ ὁδῷ αὐτῶν. A = ἀφανισθέντας (or ὅτι ἠφανίσθησαν) ταῖς ὁδοῖς αὐτῶν. A*™ 
om. rest of verse and first nine words of ver. 4. a (save that ὦ adds 





iL 6) AIA@HKH ΛΕΥῚ 89 


* ἤμην Awwoduevos * Satp γένους τῶν υἱῶν τῶν δ ἀνθρώπων B, Ab*s, 
καὶ δ᾽ ηὐξάμην Ὑτῷ Εν 7 ὅπως σωθῶΞ. 5. Τότε 8 Ὁ Τοῦτα 
ἐπέπεσέϑ μεδὺ ὕπνος, καὶ ἐθεασάμην ὅρος δ᾽ ὑψηλὸν ἢ καὶ rete 
ἤμην ἂν αὐτοῖς, ᾿Αβελ- 
6. τὰν ἰδοὺ ἀνεῴχθησαν 8 οἱ οὐρανοί *, καὶ ἄγγελος Κυρίου *4 are 
εἶπε πρός we ἘΛευί, “Acvl'®*, εἴσελθε. Δευί. 


τούς after the first ἐπῦ. β, A°*, 5:1 read as in margin save that 6 om. ὅτι, 
for ἑαυτῇ, which af om., d reads ἐν αὐτῇ τῇ ὁδῷ, 6 ἑαυτῆς, g ἐν ἐσντῇ ; for ἀδικία 
6 reads κακία, g εὐδοκία; for ἐπὶ wipyous A“ read ὡς πύργος, A™* ὡς ἐπὶ 
ψύργον ; for ἀνομία A°*™ γρμᾷ ἀδικία, A>* ἐπὶ ἀδικίαν; for κάθηται 6 reads 
ἐκάθητο. g om. ἡ before ἀνομία. Before καὶ ἐπὶ πύργους 6 makes the 
following long addition. Τότε ἐγὼ ἔπλυνα τὰ ἱμάνιά pov, καὶ καθαρίσας αὐτὰ 
ὧν ὕδατι καθαρῷ. καὶ ὅλος ἐλουσάμην ἐν ὕδατι (Gert. καὶ πάσας τὰς ὁδούς pov 
ἐποίησα εὐθείας τότε τοὺς ὀφθαλμούς μου καὶ τὸ πρόσωπόν μὸν ἦρα πρὸς τὸν 
οὐρανόν. καὶ τὸ στόμα μον ἤνοιξα καὶ ἐλάλησα' καὶ τοὺς δακεύλους τῶν χειρῶν 
μον καὶ τὰς χεῖράς μον ἀνεπέτασα εἰς ἀλήθειαν κατέναντι τῶν ἁγίων καὶ ηὐξάμην 
καὶ εἶπα' Κύριε γινώσκεις πάσας τὰς καρδίας καὶ πάντας τοὺς διαλογισμοὺς ἐννυῶν 
(ε10)" σὺ μόνος ἐπίστασαι" καὶ νῦν τέκνα μον per’ ἐμοῦ. καὶ δός μοι πάσας 
ὁδοὺς ἀληθείας" μάκρυνον ἀπ᾿ ἐμοῦ Kipig τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ ἄδικον καὶ διαλογισμῶν τῶν 
πονηρῶν καὶ πορνείαν. καὶ ὕβριν ἀπόστρεψον ἀπ᾽ ἐμοῦ. Δειχθήτω μοι Δέσποτα 
τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ ἅγιον' καὶ βουλὴν καὶ σοφίαν καὶ γνῶσιν καὶ ἰσχὺν δός μοι ποιῆσαι 
τὸ (sic) ἀρέσκοντά σοι καὶ εὑρεῖν χάριν ἐνώπιόν σον καὶ αἰνεῖν τοὺς λόγους σον 
per ἐμοῦ Κύριε. καὶ μὴ κατισχυσάτω pe πᾶε σατανᾶς πλανῆσαϊί με ἀπὸ τῆς ὁδοῦ 
σον" καὶ ἐλέησόν με καὶ προσάγαγέ με εἶναί σον δοῦλος καὶ λατρεῦσαί σοι καλῶν 
φεῖχος εἰρήνης σοι γενέσθοι κύκλῳ μον. καὶ σκέπη σὸν τῆς δυναστείας σκεκασάτω 
ἀπὸ παντὸς κακοῦ, παραδως διὸ δὴ καὶ τὴν ἀνομίαν ἐξάλειψον ὑπὸ κάτοθεν τοῦ 
φὑρανοῦ" καὶ συντολέσαι τὴν ἀνομίαν ἀπὸ προσώπον τῆς γῆε᾽ καθάρισον τὴν καρδίαν 
μου Δέσποτα ἀπὸ πάσῃε καθαρσίαε' καὶ πρὸς ἀροῦμαι πρόε σε αὐτόε' καὶ μὴ dret 
στρέψεις τὸ πρόσωπόν cov ard τοῦ υἱοῦ παιδός σου ᾿Ιακώβ, σὺ Κύριε εὐλόγῳσας 
τὸν ᾿Αβραὰμ πατέρα μου καὶ δαρρὰν μητέρα pov.. καὶ εἶπας δοῦναι αὐτοῖς σπέρμα 
δίκαιον εὐλογημένον εἰς τοὺς αἰῶναε' εἰσάκουσον δὲ καὶ τῆς φωνῆς τοῦ παιδός σον 
devi γενέσθαι σοι ἐγγύς, καὶ μέτοχον ποίησον τοῖς Ἀόγοιε σου ποιεῖν κρίσιν ἄληθο- 
σὴν εἰς wévra civ αἰῶνα, ἐμὲ καὶ τοὺς υἱούε pov εἰς πάσας τὰς γενοὰς τῶν αἰώνωνι 
καὶ μὴ ἀκοστήσῃε τὸν υἱὸν τοῦ παιδός σου ἀπὸ τοῦ προσώπον σον πάσας Tis ἡμέρας 
τοῦ αἰώνοε' καὶ ἐσιώπησα ἔτε δεόμενος. αἱ om. next two verses. % (save 
that ὁ reads εἴμην for μην), AX". 8, A>*!, 8 read ὀλυπούμη. a (save 
that ὁ om. second τῶν), dfg (save that they add τοῦ before γένουν, and ἢ 
reads περί for ὑπέρ), δό, 8 read περὶ τοῦ y. τῶν ἀνθ. A**** = ὑπὲρ rae 
υἱῶν τῶν ἀνθ. 35 ἃ adds ταῦτα θεωρῶν. 7, Bad read κυρίῳ. d xpis 
κύριον. A™ τῷ θεῷ and add καὶ ἠτησάμην wap αὐτοῦ a, 8, A”. Artes 
= σώσῃ αὐτούς (A* om.), Καὶ = σωθῶσιν. eg read ὅπεσε. 0. ἃ 
reads pen β ἐπ dei, "A adds σι. "a. αἱ is sapported ky ΑΝ Ὁ 





C—O 
-- 


4.ϑ ὃ“ ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ͂ ΛΕΥΙ (¥.3 


B, AB μέλλει ἀποθνήσκει" 13. *Kal sre? συνήχθησαν ἢ, 1 ¥ εἶπεν 
λυῴϑην πρὸς αὐτούς 15. 

καὶ IT. Ἐγὼ Aevt! ἐν Χαρρὰν ὃ ἐγεννήθην ὃ καὶ ἦλθον" σὺν τῷ 
ἀζιν πατρί μου" els? Σίκημα . 2. Ἤμην" δὲ19 νεώτερος 1}, 
Χαρράν ὡς 15 ἐτῶν εἴκοσι, Ἐκαὶ τότε13 ἐποίησα 5 ἢ τὴν ἐκδίκησιν μετὰ 
τ Νὰ Συμεὼν 16 Ἐτῆῇς ἀδελφῆς ἡμῶν Δείνας15 ἙὰΔπὸ Ἐμμώρ ", 
ταῦτα, 3. Ὥς δὲ ἐποίμαινον ἴδ ἐν ᾿Αβελμαούλϊν, 19. πνεῦμα συνέσεως 
Μὴ A, 8 Κυρίου ἦλθεν ἐπ᾿ ἐμέ 3, καὶ " ἐθεώρουν πάν τὰς ἀνθρώπους * 
ee *adavloavras τὴν ὁδὸν αὐτῶν 332, καὶ * ἐπὶ τείχους οἰκοδομεῖτο 


aise 4 ἁμαρτία καὶ ἐπὶ πύργους ἡ ἀδικία ae 4. Καὶ 
» ΞΘ, ΤῊΝ ΟΞ ΘΕΟΣ ΟΣ 
anew, 8, iat ᾿Ξ αν τείχη (σὰ τεῖχος) φκοδόμησεν ἑαυτῇ ἡ ἀδικία καὶ ἐπὶ 


defective in A®*, ΑΝ ς- καὶ (A om.) ὅτε ἦν αὐτὸς (then space in A” in 
which {δίων (= ὑγιαίνων) probably stood originally) ὥφθη (or arena, 
λύφθη) αὐτῷ ὅρασις ὅτι μέλλω (μέλλεις A”). ἐκάλεσε πρὸς ἑαυτὸν τοὺς υἱοὺς 
αὐτοῦ. καὶ ὅτε συνήχθησαν πρὸς αὐτόν, εἶπεν π. αὐτούς. A** om. ὑγιαίνων and 
the next seven words with the exception of yép. *a, A>***, 8, S! om. 
MQ, AS, dreads dwex. γάρ. af Spby δέ. beg, 8' ὦ. γάρ. 13 A** add 
διὰ τοῦτο εἶτεν συνάγειν τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς καὶ νἱοὺς αὐτοῦ. 15 f reads ὅτε δέ. 
Arse — καὶ ἐγένετο Ere, ΑΝ, Β' add πρὸς αὐτόν. 16 51 reads περὶ 
sie ὄψεοωε ἐν τῇ ἱερωσύνῃ καὶ περὶ προφητείας ἔλεξεν πρὶν ἀποθανεῖν. 

ΤΙ. 1 ἀὁ read Λευίς, ὦ adds ὁ πατὴρ ἡμῶν. 3 αὖ. c,df read Xappd. 
h, eg Χαρά, A,S read this Χαρά as χαρᾷ and A adds ἐν Χαρράν also after 
ἐγεννήθην. = Fat, A. B reads συνελήφθην καὶ ἐτέχθην ἐκεῖ (ἐκεῖ ἐτέχ. f, ἐτέχ 
only g). A°***% = συνελήφθην καὶ ἐτέχ. ἐν Χαρράν. S ἠρξάμην καὶ ἐγεννήθην. 
Β' adds καὶ ἦν αὐξανόμενον ἐν τῷ qixy τοῦ πατρός pov. *O. gom. β-ἃ, A™**, 
Β᾽ read καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα. 8! καὶ ἐπεί, A®* add μετὰ ὀκτὼ ἔτη. °c reads ηλθων. 
6 ἔλθών. g οἰκῶν. δα, ὦ, A. αδοΐσ, 8 om. * de read ἐν. ®h, eg. 
ὁ reads Σύκημα. ab Ba. ὦ Σικίμοις. ἢ Σήκημα. A* adds καὶ ὅτε ἦμεν ἐν 
Σικίμοις. 8 5 reads εἴμην. 108! om. ug om. 18, def, A>*®, 
6 reads ὡσεί. ag om. Wa, B,A,Sread cre. “a, 8,8. A = ἐποιή- 
caper, "cr, Breads μετὰ 3. τὴν ἐκδίκησιν. A = τὴν ἐκδίκ. ἐγὼ καὶ Ξυμεὸν 
ὁ ἀδελφός pou. cx, 8 (save that abef read Aivas), A™™*, ΚΒ, A*?= 
Δ. τῆς dd. ἡμῶν. "ἴοι, 6. adfg read ἀπὸ τοῦ (f om.) ᾿Εμώρ. ὃ ἀπὸ τ, ᾽᾿Ἐμμώρ. 
A = ἀπὸ τῶν ᾿Αμορραίων, which it trs. before τῆς ἀδελφῆς. 18 ὃ reads 
ἐποιμαίνομεν. A*™ = ἣν ἐν τῷ ποιμνίῳ ἡμῶν, and om, next eight words. Α" 
Om. V. 3, 4. %abg,8. a, ef read ᾿Εβαλμαούλ. de'(?), ΑἸ ΚΔ "ABed- 
μαούμ. 30 5 reads ἐμοί, 3: ἢ, A. ὁ reads ἐθεώρουν ἀνθ. B—d, 8 πάντας 
ξώρουν ἀνθ. αἱ πάντας ἀνθ. ἐθεώρουν. 33α., B-d, 8. ἃ reads ὄντας ἀφανεῖο 
τῇ ὁδῷ αὐτῶν. A = Ξἀφανισθέντας (or ὅτι ἠφανίσθησαν) ταῖς ὁδοῖς αὐτῶν. A*™* 
om. rest of verse and first nine words of ver. 4Φ. ca (save that A adds 








IL. 6] AIA@HKH AEYI 09 


Ἐΐμην τὐῤηρ νά. a * πὲρ γένους τῶν υἱῶν τῶν δ ἀνθρώπων 8 Ab*s, 
ηὐξάμην Ἐτῷ a 7 ὅπως σωθῶϑ, 5. Τότε 8 abet 
éxézerd®® pe ὕπνος, καὶ ἐθεασάμην ὄρος 1 ὑψηλὸν ὃ καὶ sh ἐν 
ἤμην ἂν airs? ᾿Αβελ- 
6. eae ἰδοὺ ἀνεῴχθησαν 88 of οὐρανοί *, καὶ ἄγγελος Κυρίου *4 re 
εἶπε * apds pe®> *Aevl, ΓΛευΐ 86, εἴσελθε. 
τούς after the first éri). 8, A™*, 8! read as in margin save that 6 om. ὅτι, 
for ἑαυτῇ, which af om., d reads ἐν αὐτῇ τῇ ὁδῷ, 6 ξαντῆς, g ἐν ἑαντῇ ; for ἀδικία 
¢ reads κακία, g εὐδοκία; for ἐπὶ πύργους A“ read ὡς πύργος, ΑἾ ὡς ἐπὶ 
πύργον ; for ἀνομία A°*™* read ἀδικία, ΑΝ ἐπὶ ὠδικίαν ; for κάθηται ¢ reads 
ἐκάθητο. g om. ἡ before dvopia. Before καὶ ἐπὶ πύργους 6 makes the 
following long addition. Tére ἐγὼ ἔπλυνα τὰ fudted pov, καὶ καθαρίσας αὐτὰ 
ὧν ὕδατι καθαρᾷ. καὶ ὅλος ἐλουσάμην ἐν ὕδατι ζῶντι. καὶ πάσας τὰς ὁδούς pov 
ἐποίησα εὐθείας τότε τοὺς ὀφθαλμούς μου καὶ τὸ πρόσωπόν pov ἦρα πρὸς τὸν 
οὐρανόν, καὶ τὸ στάμα μον ἤνοιξα καὶ ἐλάλησα' καὶ rede δακτύλους τῶν χειρῶν 
μον καὶ tas χεῖράς μον ἀνεπέτασα εἷς ἀλήθειαν κατέναντι τῶν ἁγίων καὶ ηὐξάμην 
καὶ clea’ Κύριε γινώσκεις πάσας τὰς καρδίας καὶ πάντας τοὺς διαλογισμοὺς ἐννυῶν 
(sic)’ σὺ μόνος ἐπίστασαι" καὶ νῦν τέκνα μου per’ ἐμοῦ. καὶ δός μοι πάσας 
ὁδοὺς ἀληθείας" μάκρυνον dx’ ἐμοῦ Κύρις τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ ἄδικον καὶ διαλογισμῶν τῶν 
πονηρῶν καὶ πορνείαν. καὶ ὕβριν ἀπόστρεψον ἀπ᾿ ἐμοῦ. Δειχθήτω μοι Δέσποτα 
τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ ἅγιον᾽ καὶ βουλὴν καὶ σοφίαν καὶ γνῶσιν καὶ ἰσχὺν δός μοι ποιῆσαι 
τὸ (sic) ὠρέσκοντά σοι καὶ εὑρεῖν χάριν ἐνώπιόν σον' καὶ αἰνεῖν τοὺς λόγους σον 
per ἐμοῦ Κύριε. καὶ μὴ κατισχυσάτω με πᾶς σατανᾶς πλυνῆσαί με ἀπὸ τῆς ὁδοῦ 
σον" καὶ ἐλέησάν με καὶ προσάγαγέ με εἶναί σον δοῦλος καὶ λατρεῦσαί σοι καλῶτ' 
φεῖχος εἰρήνης σοι γενέσθαι κύκλῳ μον. καὶ σκέπη σὸν τῆς δυναστείας σκεκασάτω 
ἀπὸ παντὸς κακοῦ, παραδως διὸ δὴ καὶ τὴν ἀνομίαν ἐξάλειψον ὑπὸ κάτοθεν τοῦ 
οὐρανοῦ" καὶ συντολέσαι τὴν ἀνομίαν ἀπὸ προσάπου τῆς γῆε᾽ καθάρισον τὴν καρδίαν 
μου Δέσποτα ἀπὸ πάσῃε καθαρσίαε' καὶ πρὸς ἀροῦμαι πρός σε αὐτόε᾽' καὶ μὴ des 
στρέψεις τὸ πρόσωπόν σὸν ἀπὸ τοῦ υἱοῦ παιδός σου ᾿Ιακώβ, σὺ Κύριε εὐλόγῃσας 
τὸν ᾿Αβραὰμ πατέρα μου καὶ Σαρρὰν μητέρα μου. καὶ εἶπας δοῦναι αὐτοῖς σπέρμα 
δίωμιον εὐλογημένον εἰς τοὺς alavas’ εἰσάκουσον δὲ καὶ τῆς φωνῆς τοῦ παιδός σὸν 
Acvi γενέσθαι σοι ἐγγύς, καὶ μέτοχον ποίησον τοῖς Ἀόγοιε σον ποιεῖν κρίσιν dAybe- 
σὴν εἰς πάντα τὸν αἰῶνα, ἐμὲ καὶ τοὺς νἱούε μου eis πάσας τὰς γενεὰς τῶν αἰώνωφι 
καὶ μὴ ἀποστήσμε τὸν υἱὸν τοῦ παιδός σου ἀπὸ τοῦ προσώπου σου πάσας Ths ἡμέραὲ 
τοῦ αἱῶνοε᾽ καὶ ἐσιώπησα ἔτει δεόμενος. αἱ om. next two verses. % (save 
that c reads εἴμην for μην), AX". 8, AD*! 8 read ἐλυπούμην,. a (save 
that ¢ om. second τῶν), dfg (save that they add τοῦ before yirovs, and ἢ 
reads περί for ὑπέρ), b¢e,8 read περὶ τοῦ γ. τῶν ἀνθ. A°*“** = ὑπὲρ τῶν 
υἱῶν τῶν ἀνθ. *d adds ταῦτα θεωρῶν. αι. Bud read κυρίῳ. d xpie 
κύριον. A™ τῷ θεῷ and add καὶ ἡτησάμην wap αὐτοῦ 01,8, A. Aeoie 
a σώσῃ αὐτούς (A om.), Καὶ = σωθῶσιν. Mog read ἕκτου. "a ἃ 
reads μοι, Ade due. "A adds τι. "a. Οἱ is supported ky ΑΝ Ὁ 


39 


AIA@HKH AETI 


a 
97. *Kal εἰσῆλθον 
τὸν πρῶτον οὐρανὸν 
καὶ εἶδον ἐκεῖ ὕδωρ 
πολὺ κρεμάμενον >", 
8. Καὶ ἔτι εἶδον 
δεύτερον οὐρανὸν 
πολὺ φωτεινότερον 
καὶ φαιδρότερον" 
ἘΠν γὰρ καὶ Τῦψος 
ἐν αὐτῷ δ᾽ ἄπειρον. 
9. Καὶ εἶπον τῷ 
ἀγγέλῳ Tl ἐστὶ 
ταῦτα οὕτωε; καὶ 
εἶπέ μοι ὁ ἄγγελος" 
ἘΜὴ θαυμάζε περὶ 


Aa 
7. Kat εἰσελθὼν 89 
ἐγὼ els τὸν πρῶτον 
οὐρανὸν 8. ΤΚαὶ 
παρέπεμψε ἤνεγκέ 
μεῖ 40 πρὸς τὸν δεύ- 
τερον. 7. Καὶ 
εἶδον ἐκεῖ ὕδωρ πολὺ 
κρεμάμενον. 0. 
Καὶ εἶπον αὐτῷ" Τί 
ἐστὶ τοῦτο, Κύριε; 


[1.7 


β, AS, 81 
7. Καὶ εἰσῆλθον" 
ἐκ τοῦ πρώτου οὐ- 
ρανοῦ εἷς τὸν δεύτε- 
ρον 3 καὶ εἶδον" 
éxet ὕδωρ κρε- 
μάμενον ἀνάμεσον 
τούτου κἀκείνου. 8. 
Καὶ ἔτι" εἶδον τρί- 
τον" δούρανὸν πολὺ δ 
φωτεινότερον * καὶ 
φαιδρότερον ἶ παρὰ 
τοὺς δύο" καὶ Ἐγὰρ 
Τῦψος ἦν ἐν αὐτῷ 
ἄπειρον. 9. Καὶ 
εἶπον τῷ ἀγγέλῳ" 





τούτου, ἄλλον γὰρ 
οὐρανὸν ὄψει φαι- εἶπεν ὁ ἄγγελος 
δρότερον .xal ἀσύγ- *apds pe Μὴ 


which = καὶ funy ἐν τῷ ὄρει. β, A***,S read τοῦτο (οὗ τὸ f -ἰ τὸ g) ὄρος 
ἀσπίδος (ἀσπίδων σ, A°**) (-Ὁ ὃ ἐστὶ A®**, ὀνόματι 8") ἐν ᾿Αβελμαούλ (6: Ἔβελ", 
Ab*% σμαουμ, S' corrupt). A™* = τοῦτο ὄρος ὅ ἐστι ἐν ᾿Αβελμαούμ. Ba, ἡ. 
Other MSS. ἠνεῴχ. ΑΔ add po. ΓΝ.“ Ὁ = ἦλθεν πρός με ἄγγελος θεοῦ καί. 
For Κυρίου d reads τοῦ θεοῦ. ὅδ Α" om. dom. rest of verses, vers. 7, 8 
and first twelve words of ver. 9 through hmt. Sq. B,A,8 read Aci, 
A*™ add ἴθι. It will be observed that a and A agree almost word for 
word. The latter text has been dislocated by the insertion of ἃ portion 
of ver. 8 in the midst of ver 7. For πολὺ xpep. c reads πολλὺ κρεμμάμενον, 
*caddsré. Sense is quite unsatisfactory; why should this heaven be 
brighter because of its loftiness? Hence the error appears to lie in ὕψος. 
This = 723 corrupt for 42 = φέγγος or φῶς. This is fitting as the holy 
ones live therejn. 89 Probably the substantive verb was’ lost after 
the participle sibs, (= εἰσελθών). Then the text would = εἰσῆλθον. 
40 This corrupt clause together with next three words are a fragmentary 
survival of ver. 8, but may have been wrongly transposed here owing to the 


Διατί οὕτως 9; καὶ 


ἱπδυοηοοοίαβ, “ΑΒ:-- εἰσελθών. “AB add οὐρανόν.υ “f reads ἴδον, 
#6,80m “Ia ΑΒ bpha (= ie) could easily fall out before bphfh 


(= οὐρανόν). f om. next word. 
reads καὶ καθαρώτερον and trs. after δύο. “9 reads ὕψος πνευμάτων τῶν 
ἀπείρων. AB = δή ἐστι τοῦτο οὕτως. 6g om. δ᾽ This clause is 
lost by Ac, which aleo wrongly omits the initial καί of the next verse, 


AS om. "ab, AF, S*om. Κ᾽ 


II. 11] ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ ΛΕΥῚ 41 


α A‘ 
κριτονδῖ. 10. Καὶ δ3 | καὶ εἶπέν pow 10. 
ἐν τῷ ἀνελθεῖν σε) ᾽ν τῷ ἀνελθεῖν σε 
ἐκεῖ, στήσῃ ἐγγὺς | ἐκεῖ Ἡζήσῃ 55 ἐνώ- 


Β, A® st 
Batpace®™ ἐπὶ rov- 
rots, ἄλλους γὰρ 
*réacapas οὐρανοὺς 











τοῦ Κυρίου ‘| mov τοῦ Κυρίου cal} ὄψειδδϑ φαιδροτέ- 
καὶ λειτουργὸς αὖ- | ἔσῃλειτουργὸς αὐτοῦ | ρους 5 ἕ καὶ ἀσυγ- 
τῷδ: ἔσῃ καὶ τὰ μέλλοντα | κρίτους 59, 10, 
καὶ μυστήρια αὐτοῦ | μυστήρια αὐτοῦ ἐξ- |“Ore®! ἀνέλθῃς ἐκεῖ" 
ἐξαγγελεῖς τοῖς | ayyeAcis τοῖς ἀν- [ὅτι 163 σὺ ἐγγὺς Κυ- 
ἀνθρώποις θρώποις, ρίου στήσῃ, καὶ λει- 


καὶ περὶ trod μέλ- 
λοντος λυτροῦ- 
σθαι τὸν 1δδ "Ic. 


ραὴλ κηρύξειςς 


τουργὸς αὐτοῦ ὃ ἔσῃ 

καὶ μυστήρια αὐτοῦ 
ἐξαγγελεῖς τοῖς ἀν- 
θρώποις ™ καὶ περὶ 

* λυτρώσεως τοῦ 86 8,8 τοῦ 
: ἸΙρσαὴλ κηρύξεις. ae 
11. Καὶ διὰ σοῦ καὶ rod Ἰούδα ὀφθήσεται Κύριος rois*? λυτροῦ- 


: ea σθαι τόν, 
ἀνθρώποις "5. 8.4.8. 
ΓΣώζων Tey ἑαυτῷ " πᾶν γένος ἀνθρώπων 59, =v, 


Vers. 10-12. These verses seem out of place here. Both as respects 
substance and form they would read well after FV. 2. Moreover, as III. 
1 implies that Levi has already seen the heavens, we should expect 
a description of the third heaven here, But these inconsistencies are due 
to the writer, not to subsequent. transpositions of the text; for according 
to V. 1 Levi is not admitted into the third heaven till he has heard the 
long disquisition in II. ro—IV. δια, Lost in Ag, 58 Em. from ἢ 
iovacas, ὁ reads ἔσωσε, Right reading preserved in β, AA, and originally 
in As, See note 55. With the statement in this line compare Jub, 
xxxi. 13, ‘Cause thee to approach Him to serve in His sanctuary.’ 
δ, ἡ reads αὐτοῦ. Text altered by a Christian scribe, 8 has suffered 
similarly. As A¢ omits, Af alone preserves the original = Aurpécews. 
“This corrupt reading is due to an internal corruption of ζω φέσι» (or 
hung bw) = στήσῃ into δοσᾶν = (non. δ᾽ ὦ reads θαυμάζεις. tS erases, 
Μὰ reads οὐρανοὺς ὑπὲρ ἄνω dyer. S reads οὐρανοὺς ὄψει, of εἰσι πλανῆται 
καὶ ὀνομάζονται ζῶναι. 5 AB add τούτων. “0.1 reads καὶ ἀσυγκριτωτέρους. 
g ἀσυγκρίτως. §! κ, θαυμαστοτέρους αὐτῶν. d adds λέγω γάρ σοι and om. 
next three words, “AA adds γάρ. 55 186 insertion of ὅτι here gives 
a different turn to the context. %A™*‘om, A°* reads κυρίου. δά 
reads υἱοῖς τῶν ἀνθρώπων. ®So Af, 8,8 read corruptly as in margin. 
“a. β om. “a, p-d,A,Sreadé. dom. %Aom. rest of chap, 
-and Af om, next line, © This clause = ὨἼΜΠ 99 13 rE, where I take 


νῶν' ὃ κατώτερος 
Ἐδιὰ τοῦτό σοί ἐστι 
στυγνός, ἐπειδὴ " ὁρᾷ 
πάσας τὰς ἀδικίας 
τῶν ἀνθρώπων. 2. 
Καὶ ἔχει πῦρ χιόνα 
xal* κρύσταλλον 
ἡτοιμασμένον" εἰς 


ὅ πρῶτος Ἷ οὐρανὸς 
διὰ τοῦτο Τὸν κατε- 
vénoas® σοι ἐπειδὴ 
Tédpas® ἀδικίας 
Tra ἔργα 110 ἀνθρώ- 
πων. 2. Ὁ δὲ 
δεύτερος ἔχει πῦρ 
καὶ χιόνα καὶ κρύ- 


32 ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ ΛΕΥῚ [Π- xa 
A* omit 12. ἘΚαὶ ἐκ μερίδος Κυρίου ἣ (ωή cov™, 
ΤΘΕΟΤ καὶ αὐτὸς ἔσται cor™ ἀγρὸς 1 Ἐ καὶ ἀμπελὼν ὃ 
xai™ καρπός δ Ἐχρυσίον καὶ ἀργύριον ἴδ. 
a A® Β, ΑΒ, 8ι 
III. "Ακουσον ΠῚ. “Ακουσον III. "Ακουσον 
οὖν! περὶ τῶν δει- | οὖν περὶ τῶν δει- οὖν 1} περὶ ἑπτὰ οὐ» 
χθέντων σοι οὖρα- | χθέντων Ἰδράσεων" | ρανῶν. ἘῸ κατώ- 


repos)? διὰ τοῦτο! ϑ 
orvyvérepds'* ἐσ- 
τιν, ἐπειδὴ ὁρᾷ "δ 
Γπάσας}" rast? ὰδι» 
κίας 15 τῶν "Ἶ ἀνθρώ- 
πων. 2. Ὁ 19 
δεότερος ἔχει πῦρ 
χιόνα 39 κρύσταλλον 





13 to be corrupt for 1, which may = ‘for Himself,’ or may be an instance 
of the redundant expression of the pronoun before the noun (an Aramaism, 
but found in Hebrew. Cf. Gen. ii. 19; Exod. ii. 6; Jos. i. 2, &.) 
Hence read ἑαυτῷ or simply om. Cf. Sim. vi. g. A om. entire line. 
For ἐν ἑαντῷ of ο, h (6), 8* read ἐν αὐτῷ, αἵ, ' ἑαυτῷ, ὃ ἐν αὐτοῖς, d om. 
For ἀνθρώπων h reads ἀνθρώπο. Cf. Isaac's blessing of Levi, Jub. 
xxxi. 16, ‘Let His table be thine.’ For μερίδος S' reads τιμῆς. 939" x, dfg. 
abe read σου. 12 B-a, AS. οἱ corruptly reads καρπός. a, AP dypoi. 
% a, adefg. b,S' read ἀμπελών. A ΞΞ ἀμπελώνων. 746, εἷσ, ΑΒ. Bog, 6%, 81 
qm. ὅς, A, β, Β' read καρποί. AP καρπίμων. ἥδ, ασ. h reads χρυσίων 
καὶ ἀργυρίων. bef, Β' χρυσίον ἀργύριον. ἀ, AP read καὶ (+ θησαυρὸς Α"5) 
χρυσίου καὶ ἀργυρίου. 


TI. 'Areads δή. 5 ὦ reads διατί ἐστὶ στυγνός, ἐπε. *A,dom. ‘hom, 
5h reads ἡτοιμασμένα. 5 Οοττυρέ for οὐρανῶν. "This word is only found 


elsewhere in d. *So0 At ap feapS fe which may be corrupt for 
wnfuncp & = στυγνός ἐστι, OF ap funtinpS men sits & = ὁ κατώτερος. In the 
jJatter case A* would be akin to ὦ (see note 15) but the ὁ κατώτερος is in 
this case tre. from its place before οὐρανόςς. A® therefore = ὅ πρῶτος οὐρανὸς 
διὰ τοῦτο στυγνός ἐστι or 6 πρῶτος ὁ κατώτερος διὰ τοῦτο, being in this latter 
case defective. 5 This corruption, as the last, is native to A. *An 
intrusion owing to which we have the genitives τῆς ἀδικ, and τῶν ἀνθ. 
The word gapS may be.a corruption of the missing word for στυγνός, 


Bee note 8. “dom. “dreads ὁ πρῶτος οὗτος κατώτερος. See note 8, 
dadds κί, 144, 8' read στυγνό. “g reads συνορᾷ. ὦ οὗτος παρά, 
16d, A om. 76g, A om. 18 81 = μυστήρια, though S* supports text 
MAP add &. ™e reads χάλαζα χιών, ΑΒ inserts καί before and after χιόνα, 


ΠῚ. 4) 


a 


ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ͂ AETI 


A? 


β, ΑΒ, 51 


ἡμέραν κρίσεως ἐν | σταλλον els ἡμέραν sie Fels ἡμέ- 
τῇ δικαιοκρισίᾳ τοῦ | τῶν προσταγμάτων" | pay*" προστάγματος 
Θεοῦ’ ἐν αὐτῷ γάρ | ἡτοιμασμένον. 


εἰσι πάντα τὰ πνεύ- 
ματα τῶν ἐπαγωγῶν 
els ἐκδίκησιν τῶν 
ἀνθρώπων. 3. Ἔν 
δὲ τῷ δευτέρῳ εἰσὶν 
αἱδυνάμεις τῶν παρ- 
εμβολῶν οἱ τα- 
χθέντες εἷς ἡμέραν 
κρίσεως ποιῆσαι ἐκ- 
δίκησιν τοῖς πνεύ- 
μασι τῆς πλάνης καὶ 
τοῦ Βελίαρ" καὶ ἐπ’ 
αὐτούς «low οἱ 
ἅγιο. 4. Ἔν τῷ 
ἀνωτέρῳ 

καταλύματι" 4)? με- 


4. ἘὉ δὲ ἅγιος" 


δὲ πάντων | τῶν ἁγίων ἐστὶ ὕπερ- 


ἄνω πάσης ἁγιότη- 


γάλη δόξαὑπεράνωϑ | ros, 


πάσης ἁγιότητος. 


1.5, ἦ reads καταλύει δὲ ἡ. 


3h. δ om. 


Κυρίου ἐν τῇ δικαιο- 
κρισίᾳ τοῦ θεοῦ" ἐν 
αὐτῷ 5 εἰσι πάντα 
τὰ πνεύματα *réy 
ἐπαγωγῶν ὃ els ἐκ- 
δίκησιν τῶν ἀνό- 
pay. 4. Ἐνδὶ 
τῷ gh εἰσὶν ai 
δυνάμεις τῶν παρ" 
εμβολῶν 8, = ¥ of 
ταχθέντες els ἡμέραν 
κρίσεως ** ποιῆσαι 
ἐκδίκησιν δ *rois 
πνεύμασι τῆς πλά» 
νης85 καὶδῖ τρῦ Βε- 
λίαρ. ἘΟὶ δὲ 8 εἰς 
τὸν τέταρτον ol 
ἐπάνωτούτων ἅγιοί 
εἰσιν. 4. Ὅτι ἐν τῷ 
ἀνωτέρῳ πάντων κα- 
ταλύει 74! μεγάλη 
δόξα" ἐν ἁγίῳ ἁγίων 
ὑπεράνω πάσης ἁγιό- 
τητος. 


5 ἡ, com., but β, A, S' 


33 


support A. * The plural has probably originated in As. Here Ae 
agree with 8, A®, which have προστάγματος, whereas Οἱ has κρίσεως. Both 
words are independent renderings of ΘΟ. * Corrupt for ἐν ἁγίῳ. 


*%e reads ἑτοιμασμένα. 1d reads εἰσὶν ἐν ἡμέρᾳ. 5 ὦ, AB add δέ. 
- A” = εἰς δρόμους (Ὦ. g om. τῶν. 803.-α, AB, 35. of, 5' ἀνωμ. α ἀν- 
θρώπων. ἰὼ 9, Αβ prefix καί. 8: 9 adds οὐρανῷ. as A> has F sss fiesta carly cory 


(= τῶν χρόνων) which may be corrupt for μουν, = τῶν παρεμβολῶν. 
* AB = καὶ τεταγμέναι εἰσὶν els δικαιοκρισίαν, but the Armenian for δικαιοκρισίαν 
is internally corrupt for ἡμέραν κρίσεωι. dg read al ταχθησαι (-cioa g) for 
el raxy6. “bdgaddiv, AS = τῶν δικαίων πλάνης (corrupt), ""A** 
Ξ- ἀπό. A°'¥om. "dom. A=a«al. "™aef, AS. bg om. dreads δὲ 
οὐρανόν and dg om. ἐπ. τούτων. For οἱ... τούτων ΑΒ = of εἰσιν ἐν σκηνώμασι 
αὐτοῦ where ῥ᾽ ρων tape is corrupt for f dig tengus = ἐπάνω τούτων. 


cH. PA, D 


34 


AIA@HKH AETI 


a 


A® 


[11]. ὁ 
Β, A8, 51 


5. Ἐν τῷ μετ᾽ Ταὐ- | 5. *Al δὲ δυνάμεις} 5. ἘἘ» τῷδ per’ 
ray"? εἶσιν ἀρχάγ- ἰ τῶν ἀγγέλων εἰσὶ ] αὐτὸν 8 οἱδέ ἀγγε- 
yeror of λειτουρ- | λειτουργοῦντες. 


yotvres καὶ ἐξιλα- 
σκόμενοι πρὸς Κύ- 
ριον ἐπὶ πάσαις ταῖς 
ἀγνοίαις τῶν δικαί-. 
ων, 6. Προσφέ. 
ροντες τῷ Κυρίῳ 
ὀσμὴν εὐωδίας “3 do- 
yuau* καὶ ἀναίμα- 
κτον θυσίαν. 7. Ἔν 
δὲ τῷ ὑποκάτω 
εἰσὶν ὃ ἄγγελοι of 
φέροντες ἀποκρίσεις 
τοῖς ἀγγέλοις τοῦ 
προσώπου κυρίου. 
8. Ἐν δὲ τῷ" per’ 
Ῥαὐτῶν " εἰσιν θρό- 
νοι καὶ 8 ἐξουσίαι, 
ἐν ᾧ *del ὕμνον τῷ 


8. Καὶ ὑμνοῦντες 


Aol εἰσι τοῦ προσ- 
ὦπου δ Κυρίου δ 
οἱ λειτουργοῦντες 
Ἑκαὶ ἐξιλασκόμε- 
νοι πρὸς Κυρίον 
ἐπὶ πάσαις 8 ταῖς 
Ἐλγνοίαις τῶν ὃι- 
calwy®®, 6. Προσ.- 
φέρουσι δὲ Κυρίῳ 59 
ὀσμὴν εὐωδίας 53 
Ἐλογικὴν καὶ ἀναί. 
paxroy προσφοράν, 
7. Ἔν δὲ τῷ ὑποκάτω 
εἰσὶν of? ἄγγελοι 
ol φέροντες τὰς ἀπο- 
κρίσεις *rois ἀγγέ- 


τὸν Κύριον, 7. ΟἹ ] λοις ὃ τοῦ προσώπου 


καὶ Ἐπρεσβεῖς εἶσι 
τῆς θεότητος "ϊ, 


Κυρίου. 

8. Ἐν δὲ τῷ μετ᾽ 
αὐτόν 8 εἰσι Ἐθρόνοι 
καὶ ἐξουσίαι δ, ἐν 
ᾧ *del ὕμνοιδΛ τῷ 
θεῷ προσφέρον- 


“«,d. β-ἀσ, AF read αὐτόν. Here and 


θεῷ προσφέροντες". 
“AB add τοῦ θεοῦ. “dom. 
in ver. 8 αὐτῶν seems corrupt. 455 adds τήν. 
46 ἢ adds ol. “h. ο reads τό, 


“40. ἦ reads λογικῆς. 


4.5, 6. h,g read αὐτῷ. A-eg αὐτόν. 


48 ἢ, om. 40, hk, in dependence on β, reads ὕμνοι τῷ 6. προσφέρονται. 
δ This phrase seems to be drawn from ver. 3. 51 Apparently a free 


rendering of ver. 7. 58 Α καί, 3 B-dg, S'. d reads αὐτῶν. g αὐτῷ. 
δ 4, AS om. 65 ὦ = τοῦ. δ6 AB --- αὐτοῦ. dom. next two words. 
78! om. but not 55. ΑΒ om. the καί, Mf reads πᾶσι. A* om. 


°° d reads αἰτήσεσι τῶν ἐν ἀγνοίᾳ ἐσφαλμένων τοῖς δικαίοις. In A by adding 


wit before gfune [Phat (== γνώσει) we obtain ἀγνοίᾳ. “AS tra, after 
οὐωδίας. 41 ἃ reads εὐωδίαν. 43 ἃ om. δ. reads τῶν ἀγγέλων. 


“abf,S'. deg read ἐν δὲ τῷ μετὰ τούτων (6 αὐτῶν, g αὐτῷ). ΑΒ = καὶ per’ 
αὐτού, "a, AB. bdef, 8! read θρόνοι ἐξουσ. gol Op. αἱ ἐξουστο  “aefy, 
-AB, ὃ reads ὕμνοι ἀεί. ἃ ἀεὶ ὑμνοῦσι. 7h adds 4. 4 ἡ, o reads τρέ- 
pope, 5320. Areads ἄβυσσο, “dom. ΑΒ, Κ᾿ ΞΞ προσφέρουσι, "de 


IV. τ] AIA@HKH AETI 35 
a A B, ΑΒ, 81 
9. Ὅταν οὖν ém-| 9. Ὅταν οὖν ém-|ra™, 9. Ὅταν 
βλέψειδἴ Κύριος ἐφ᾽ | βλέψῃ Κύριος ἐπὶ | οὖν ἐπιβλέψῃ" Κύ- 
ἡμᾶς οἱ πάντες τρέ- πᾶσαν κτίσιν, ἐσα- | ριος 13 ἐφ᾽ ἡμᾶς π᾿ 
μομεν ὃ καὶ ὁ ovpa-  λεύθησαν οἱ οὐρανοὶ | τες ἡμεῖς σαλευό-. 
νὸς καὶ ἡ γῆ καὶ] καὶ ἡ γῇ καὶ αἱ] μεθαϊδ, καὶϊ οἱ 
Ἑὴ ἄβυσσος ἀπὸ | ἄβυσσοι. οὐρανοὶ καὶ ἣ γῆ καὶ 
προσώπου τῆς με- al™ ἄβυσσοι ἀπὸϊδ 
γαλωσύνης αὐτοῦ προσώπου Ἴ τῆς με- 
σαλεύονται. γαλωσύνης αὐτοῦ 
σαλεύονται 8, 
TO. Οἱ δὲ υἱοῦ τῶν ἀνθρώπων ἐν 9 τούτοις 89 ΠΡΟ ΘΥΤΟΟΥΤΕΣ = 
ἁμαρτάνουσι *xat παροργίζουσι τὸν ὕψιστον 383, 
ΙΝ. Νῦν οὖν γίνωσκεξ ὅτι ποιήσει Κύριος κρίσιν ἐπὶ τοὺς fae 
υἱοὺς τῶν ἀγύρσ ον. mle 
"Ore? πετρῶν ὃ cxiCopever, 
καὶ τοῦ ἡλίου σβεννυμένου" h, A 
καὶ ὑδάτων ὃ ξηραινομένων rite 


καὶ τοῦ πυρὸς καταπτήσσοντος Ἷ 

καὶ πάσης ᾿τῆς 5 κτίσεως eNovomer ie 

ae τῶν aes πνευμάτων 19 τηκομένων 11 
al"? τοῦ δου σκυλευομένου 13 ἐπὶ τῷ πάθει τοῦ ὑψίστου }}" ἢ ἃ, AA 
οὶ ἄνθρωποι ἀπειθοῦντες ἐπιμενοῦσι ταῖς ἀδικίαις 1 


=e 
read ἐκιβλέψει. 73d adda ὁ θεός. 8d adds καὶ ob μόνον ἡμεῖς ἀλλά, 
% AB om. adf. ὃ reads ol. eg om. 16 ἃ reads μὴ φέροντες τοῦ. . 


d adds αὐτοῦ καί beg. af read αὖ. σαλευθήσονται. ἃ τῆς ὑπερβαλλούσης 
δόξης. AP αὐτοῦ "af. bdeg, 8 read ἐπί. AB add πᾶσιν. 5. 


reads ἀναισθητοῦσι and Αα om. rest of verse. 
MSS, of A om. but A”*, 

IV. τα, σ. A-g, A read γινώσκετε. %¢ reads καὶ ὅτι. The following 
clauses in the genitive absolute are rendered in A by clauses with verba 
in the future indicative. 80, kB. 8 prefix τῶν. “Ὁ, A read 
σκοτιζομένου. δα, A. β prefixes τῶν. 6Αβ om. 7Ac has or cay aa ee ἔρμος. 
agh == ἀπειληθήσεται. ΑΒ has ΠΣ ly cases ey fo = λευκὸν ἔσται. 5 a, f. 
B-f, A om. °At has ssw hugh = ἀπολοῦνται being corrupt for 
wunots bog hits = κλονήσονται which appears in Af, “A reads κτισμάτων, 
1 A sbhodels have ζιω ὧδ έν ΞΞ διωχϑήσονται corrupt for $ oj brughts (80 A>*) 


AB add διὰ τοῦτο.. @ All 


s= τήξοντα. $$%bom. This line is transposed before the preceding one 
by AA. δ ἃ reads σκυλλομένου, 44 Bracketed as a Christian inter- 
polation. For τῷ πάθει g reads τὸ πάθος, and for ὑψίστου d reads χριστοῦ 


and for ἐπί reads ἐν, 4° For this and the following line. As reads καὶ 


D2 


36 AIA@HKH ΛΕΥΙ (IV. - 


διὰ τοῦτο ἐν [τῇ 15 κολάσει κριθήσονται. 
2. Εἰσήκουσεν" ‘oty'!® ὁ ὕψιστος τῆς προσευχῆς σου 
Ἐτοῦ διελεῖν oe ἀπὸ 3! ἀδικίας 33 καὶ γενέσθαι αὐτῷ 33 *vidy 
καὶ θεράποντα καὶ λειτουργὸν ὃ" τοῦ προσώπου αὐτοῦ. 
B,A,8 4. BGs 76 γνώσεως "Ἶ φωτιεῖς 35 *ey τῷ Ἰακώβ 3", 


teh καὶ 0 ὡς δ᾽ ἥλιος * ἔσῃ 53 παντὶ δ σπέρματιδε Ἰσραήλ. 


a,p,A8,S  - A® 
4. Kal δοθήσεταί σοι εὐλογία | 4. Kal γενήσεται ἐν ταῖς é- 
Ἑ καἱ παντὶ τῷ σπέρματί σχάταις ἡμέραις πέμψει 
σου * 6 Θεὸς 
ἕως ὃ ἐπισκέψεται 1 Κύριος [τὸν υἱὸν αὐτοῦ] τοῦ σώζειν 
πάντα τὰ ἔθνη ἐν τὰ κτίσματα 


σπλάγχνοις [υἱοῦ] 89 ad- 
τοῦ ἢ ἕως αἰῶνος “"" 

[Πλὴν “1 οἱ υἱοί σου ἐπι- [καὶ υἱοί σου ἐπιβαλοῦσι 
βαλοῦσι χεῖρας * én’ χεῖρας καὶ ἀνασκολοπί- 
αὐτὸν 43 Ἐτοῦ ἀνασκολο- σουσι αὐτόν) 
πίσαι 458 αὐτόν] 


εἰπὼν τοῦτο αὖθις εἶπέν μοι. I have read ἀπειθοῦντες with a,d. β-ἀ, ΑΒ, 8 
read ἀπιστοῦντες. Before ταῖς abd, ΑΒ, 5 add ἐν, and for ταῖς Af read ταῖς 
αὐταῖς. AP read ol δὲ ἀνθ. for οἱ ἀνθ. 16 αι. β, A om. 1 Before εἰσήκ. 
A adds ἰδού, d σοῦ δέ. 18. 4. Α οἵα. g reads γοῦν. %¢ reads εὐχῆς. 
20 A = καὶ διεῖλε. 3! 8 adds τῆς. "AB = ἀνομίας. Babef, A, 8. ἃ 
reads αὐτοῦ. ὁ σεαυτῷ. ἦ σοι αὐτῷ. g om. My 8, ΑΞ 5. Αα-Ξ θερά- 


ποντα, A”* ele θεράποντα καὶ υἱόν. * Δα add πιστόν. * ὦ prefixes 
ὅτι. Α "οὖ prefix καί, ΕἸ abefg, 3. add φωτεινόν, ὦ, A*™ αὐτοῦ φωτωνόν, 


A™* αὐτοῦ, A& κυρίου. * beg, 8. a, af, AF read φωτιεῖ, ἃ pericas. Αα 
φωτίζει σε. With ver. 3 we might compare Jub. xxxi. 15 where Isaac 


blesses Levi— 
- ‘And they will declare thy ways to Jacob 


And thy paths to Israel.’ 
%a,. 8, A**,§ read ἐν ‘lax. A°*4 = φωτεινὸν τῷ Ἰακώβ, A om. %0 Aa 
om. %a,e B-eg, A,8 read ὡς 6. g ὡσεί. 38, a reads ἐν. A = 
ἐπιλάμψεις. 85.0 reads φωτί. ae, A add τῷ. ‘4 αἱ reads σπέρμα. 
* ¢, def, A8,S. a reads καὶ τῷ on. σου. bg καὶ παντὶ ox. cov. h ἐπὶ τῷ on, 
σον. . dg read ἕως οὗ. hag. 0, ἃ read ἐπισκεψειται. of ἐπισκέ- 
Yura. ὁ ἐπί. ™This might be a Christian modification of say τὸ vos, 
the latter meaning Israel. The genuineness of ἕως ἐπισκέψεται «rr. 
is supported by v. 2, where God is represented as saying ἕως ἐλθὼν 
κατοικήσω KPA. δ ὁ reads υἱοί. dg τοῦ viov. Bracketed as a Christian 
interpolation. The text deals with an O. T. theophany. Cf. y. a 





Υ. 3] ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ ΛΕΥΙ : 37 


5. ΓΚαὶ" "5 διὰ τοῦτο δέδωταί "5 σοι" βουλὴ καὶ σύνεσις 
τοῦ συνετίσαι τοὺς υἱούς σου “Ἶ Ἐπερὶ τούτου 3. 
6. Ὅτι * οἱ εὐλογοῦντες 49 Τ᾿ αὐτὸν 5° εὐλογημένοι δ᾽ ἔσονται 3 6. 48 96 
*xat οἱ © καταρώμενοι Ἴ αὐτὸν δ ἀπολοῦνται δ4, εὐλογῶν 
Ν. Καὶ Τὲν τούτῳ ἤνοιξέ μοιῖ Ἐδ ἄγγελος τὰς πύλας te 
τοῦ οὐρανοῦ» καὶ εἶδον τὸν Ἐᾶγιον ὕψιστον ἐπὶ θρόνου καθή- 8, A, 5 
μενον“. 2. Καὶ εἶπέ μοιῦ- Λευί, σοὶ ἔδωκαϊ * τὰς panied 
εὐλογίας τῆς ἱερατείας ἕως" ἐλθὼν 9. κατοικήσω * dy #2) θρό. 
μέσῳ 13 τοῦ ἸΙσραήλ. 3. Tére!® ὁ ἄγγελος 16 κατήγαγέν 15 νου δόξης 
με ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν, καὶ ἔδωκέ μοι * ὅπλον καὶ ῥομφαίαν 11, καὶ ἐξ αν 
εἶπέ μοιῖδ' Ποίησον ἐκδίκησιν ἐν Συχὲμ: ὑπὲρ Δείνας 39 


“a, ὅσ. aef,8 read εἰς αἰῶνα, d ΑΒ els αἰῶνα αἰῶνος. 4 ἢ adds οὖν. 
This line is a manifest Christian interpolation. It is in conflict with 
both the form and matter of thetext. “dom. aaddsy. “breads 
τοῦ ἀποσκολοϊτίσαι. APB == καὶ ἀνασκολοπίσουσ. “Aom.  “c, δά. h(}), 
@ read δέδοται. ef δίδοται. g διδετα. “ἃ tre. before dé8era,  “A* 
om, “a, aef, 8. bdg, ΑΒ read π. αὐτοῦ. AS = μὴ ἁμαρτάνειν ἐπ᾿ αὐτόν. 
“a, Ac, β, ABS read ὁ εὐλογῶν. % Apparently a corruption for σε 
(Schnapp). δια, As, β, ΑΒ, 8 read εὐλογημένος. Aa, B-g, AS, 8§ 
read ἔσται. (om. For εὐλογ. ἔσται g reads εὐλογηθήσεται. With this verse 
compare Isaac's blessing of Levi, Jub. xxxi. 17: 
- ‘And blessed be he that blesses thee, 
And cursed be every nation that curses thee.’ 

a, B-bd, A. bd read οἱ δέ. δ §! adds καὶ ὅτι ὁ Δευὶ προσετίθει τῷ λόγῳ 
τοῖς υἱοῖς αὐτοῦ. 

V. 0. Aa = εἰπὼν τοῦτο, β, ΑΒ om. 26 om. ° Ac tra, before 
Froke. 4 οἱ (save that A reads καί for ὕψιστον). 8; A, 8 read ναὸν τὸν 
ἅγιον (9 Ὅξι. τ. dy.) καὶ ἐπὶ θρόνου δόξης τὸν ὕψιστον. Aa>** = γαὸν τὸν ἅγιον 
καὶ τὸν ὕψιστον ἐπὶ θρόνου δόξης. 5d reads πρός με. δ, 6 read σύ. 
Here 6 adds: δοθήσεται καὶ τῷ σπέρματί σου τοῦ λειτουργεῖν τῷ ὑψίστῳ ἐν μέσῳ 
τῆς yns’ καὶ ἐξιλάσκεσθαι σὺ ἐπὶ ταῖς ἀγνοίαις τῆς γῆς" τότε. Ta, 6, Ac, 
abfg,8 read δέδωκα. ἃ δίδωμι. ΑΒ = δέδοται, but by emending £ into 
hf; ΑΒ is brought into agreement with abfg. Sh, Be, Δα, δ΄, ὁ reads 
τὰς ἱερατείας. AP = δύναμιν ἱερατείας, but goprac [2 fet: (== δύναμιε) is corrupt 
for gopS bas [Spek = εὐλογίαν. 9 δά add οὗ. 19 Αα = ἐλεύσομαι καί. 
a, aefg. bd read παροικήσω. AF may render either. A® = ἀποκαλυφθή- 
σομαι. 3, def. B—def read ἐμμέσφ. 13d reads καὶ τότε. A = καὶ 
μετὰ ταῦτα. c adds ἐλθών. 4 d@ adds ὁ συμπαρών μοι. A® add τοῦ κυρίον 
and tra. after ἤγαγέ με. We, dh. abef, A, 8 read ἤγαγε. 16 ας reads 
δέδωκε. 17 Aa = ῥομ. καὶ ὅπλον. %aq,dg,A. B-dg,Som. Δα add 
ἐλθὲ καί. %Aa = Αἰγυπτίοις, ΑΒ = Σικιμίτα:. *a,d. erea Afpas. 





38 AIA@HKH ΛΕΥῚ [V. 3 


Acme ¥ eis ἀδελφῆς cov", κἀγὼ 33 ἔσομαι μετά cov", ὅτι Κύριος 
Now, Ἐῤπέστειλέν tne, 4. καὶ συνετέλεσα [36 τῷ καιρῷ ἐκείνῳ 
B, AB, Β' Ἐτοὺς υἱοὺς 35 ᾿Εμμώρ", καθὼς γέγραπται ἐν πλαξὶ 38 τῶν 
8-a,A,8 πατέρων 29, 5. Εἶπον δὲ αὐτῷ. Δέομαί cov*!, Κύριεδ3, 
εἶπέ μοι. Ἐ δίδαξόν με 38 τὸ ὄνομά σου ἵναδ' ἐπικαλέσομα( 5 σε ἐν ἡμέρᾳ 
pa θλίψεως, 6. Καὶ εἶπεν 83. Ἐγώ elas ὃ ἄγγελος ὁ * παραι- 
τοῦ τούμενος τὸ γένος 8 Ἰσραήλ, τοῦ μὴ πατάξαι 40 αὐτούς "1, 
γένους, ----------- " ᾿ ὌΝ ᾿ 

ἐὰν ha. ϑϑϑωος 


abf, ΑΒ Δίνας, 9 τῆς Abas. Atom. "a,d,A. B-d,Som. *h reads 
ἐγώ. ™A¢om.next four words. ™a,adf. beg read ἀπέσταλκέ (+76) 
pe. For pe we should expect oe. If pe is right we should expect καὶ 
συντελέσω to follow as in A“ and not κ. συνετέλεσα as in 8. See next note. 
S' trs. next three verses after τὸν ὕψιστον, v. ἢ. See preceding 
note, AS = συντελεσθήσῃ, but Goan plug hu 18 corrupt for esa pho fy 
= συντελέσω OF fasmaplgf = συνετέλεσα. Αα om. next twelve words. 
36 AB = ἐν μέσῳ τῶν υἱῶν. * beg. a, adf read Ἐμώρ. Sa, bd. af 
read πλάξεσι. g πράξεσι. B—g prefix ταῖς. % a. 8, Af, 8! read as in 
margin. * d reads αὐτοῦ, δι αι, ὦ, A. abefg om. 85 1 adds pov, 
Sq, Ba, A, 8! read εἰπέ μοι. α εἶπέ τί, % 9, ΑΒ read καί. 5 6, deg. 
h, ab read ἐπικαλέσωμαι. Ὁ ἐπικαλοῦμα. “greadsca. com. 6, A 
add pov. 3 ae read εἶπέ μοι. *6-2=hny> pnp. The text is un- 
certain. d@ reads προιστάμενος τοῦ γένους which = ΠΑΡΑ: pu (or ἼΡΊΨ. 
Cf. Dan. xii. 1). .Is ὦ original and β- ὦ a corruption of it, or is β- 
original and ὦ an emendation due to Dan. xii. 1? Next a reads wapens- 
μενος τοῦ γένους, which might be another rendering of pynnby “oy in the 
sense ‘attending on the nation’; cf. 1 Kings xxii.19. The LXX renders 
by “oy by βοηθῶν in Esther viii. 11, ix. 16. But παρεπόμενος ‘may be 
either a bad rendering or a corruption of παραιτούμενος. See parallel 
text in Test. Dan. vi. 2. Finally A = φύλαξ (or προιστάμενος ἢ) τοῦ 
γένους and §!' σώζων τ΄ γι, which are nearer to ὦ than to B-d. In 
fact d, A imply the same original ; for «γεν ssayests (== φύλαξ) is corrapt 
for ag 208 passes sails = ὑπερασπιστής. On the other hand, A supports h, β- ἃ 
in the parallel passage in Test. Dan. vi. 2. After γένος adg add τοῦ. 
“Can hardly be right unless we take it in the sense ‘that one may not 
smite. A, which = παταχθῆναι, and 8 (= διαφθείρεσθαι) are right at least 
in sense, and are supported by the parallel passage Test. Dan. vi. 5, 
ὁ ἄγγελος (i.e. Μιχαήλ) ἐνισχύσει τὸν Ἰσραήλ, μὴ ἐμπεσεῖν αὐτὸν els τέλος κακῶν. 
“h reads αὐτόν. β-ἀι, ΑΒ, 8) add εἰς τέλος, ὅτε πᾶν (α, ΑΝ" om.) πνεῦμα 
πονηρὸν εἷς αὐτὸν (αὐτοὺς a) προσβάλλει (προβάλλει 5). Αα add εἰς τέλος only. 
d om. τοῦ μὴ . .. προσβάλλει, “dg om. “d adds δέ, bef, S' add 





VI. 4] AIA@HKH AETI 39 


7. Kai‘? pera ταῦτα 3 ἔξυπνος γενόμενος εὐλόγησα τὸν β, AS, δὶ 
ὕψιστον *, τὸν 
ὕψιστον. 
VI. Kat! ὡς ἠρχόμην πρὸς τὸν πατέρα pov εὗρον ἀσπίδα καὶ τὸν 
χαλκῆν Ἐδιὸ καὶ τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ ὄρους “Aoms*? *3 ἐστινδ ἐγγὺς Ὅς 
Γεβάλ, ἐκ δεξιῶν ᾿Αβιμά", 2. Καὶ συνετήρουν τοὺς λόγους τούμενον 
τούτους ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ μου. 4. ἘΜετὰ δὲ τοῦτο συνεβούλευσα * coon 
τῷ πατρί pov καὶ" τῷ ᾿ Ῥουβὴμ ἵνα εἴπῃ" * τοῖς υἱοῖς 10 ’"Euydp™ Aa) τὸ 
τοῦ 3 ph? Ἐπεριτμηθῆναι αὐτούς 5, ὅτι1δ ἐζὔλωσα Fda τὸ γένος τε 
redone", 58 tiger 0k τὸ aah pa, ge 
Κἀγὼ 5 ἀνεῖλον τὸν Συχὲμ ἐν πρώτοις *xat Συμεὼν 39 τὸν = τῶν 


"Eupdp*, ror 
ὄνομα τοῦ ὄρους λέγεται "Ασπις ὅ ἐστιν Τἐγὼ Γεβάλ. β, 8! ἐγὼ συνεβού: καὶ τὸ 
λευσα, h, β, A, 8' ᾿Βουβὴμ τῷ ἀδελφῷ pov. β, AB, Β᾽ ἐν ᾿Ισραήλ. 


ὥσπερ. “9, AB, Κ' add καὶ (+4 εὐλόγησα 81) τὸν ἄγγελον (+4 αὐτοῦ A*™ 
but not A*) τὸν παραιτούμενον (d προασπίζοντα, A φύλακα, but A is here 
corrupt as in note 39 for ὑπερασπιστήν or προασπίζοντα, 8! σώζοντα) τὸ γένος 
(τοῦ γένους δ) ᾿Ισραὴλ (τοῦ "Io. dg) καὶ (8S! om.) πάντων (πάντα 6, ἐν πᾶσιν 83.) τῶν 
(+ ταγμάτων τῶν AB) δικαίων (af, ' om. τ᾿. δικ., for which 6 reads δίκαιον). 
VI. 3d adds ἐγένετο. 8 β save that g om. καί and that ὦ adds ἐκαλεῖτο, 
The text of « is given in the margin where ἐγώ is corrupt for ἐγγύς. 
Αα == διὰ τοῦτο ἐκάλεσα τὸ ἄνομα τοῦ ὄρους ἐκείνου “Aoms. ΑΒ = διὸ καὶ τοῦ 
ὄρους “Aomse τὸ ἄνομα ἐκάλε. With both As, Af, compare d (note 4). 
δ ὃ reads ὅτι. ‘aef, AS. ὃ, Β' read ᾿Αβιλά, ἃ ᾿Αμηβά (in which » and 
Bare tra). g Αὐιμά (where v may be due to a mistake of the collator). 


A” -Ξῷ ᾿Αβινά, om. ἐκ 8. A, δα (save that c reads τούτῳ for τοῦτο). 
8, Αα read καὶ (8 om.) ἐγὼ συνεβούλευσα. Αἰ om. A>* “= καὶ εἶπον, ABP 
om. next three words. 6 A>*o4 om, 7a, Bom. δ All authorities 


but ὁ add as in margin. °a, B-ag, AS. a, Atread εἴπωσι. g ἐπί, 
% 9 reads τοὺς υἱούς, Na. c,abeg. ὦ, df read Ἐμώρ. A = ᾿Αμορραίους, 
2 AB = καί. 15 The negative seems right though it is found in ¢ only. 
Simeon advised against the circumcision of the Shechemites as he 
intended to avenge the outrage done to his sister. Jub. xxx. 1-4 and 
Jos. Ant, I. xxi. 1 omit all reference to the circumcision of the Shechem- 
ites. 4A = περιτεμεῖν τὰ σώματα αὐτῶν (αὐτούς AP), 15 AS = καὶ ὅτι. 
16 AB = ζῆλον, 1.6. Ἰμωῤειἃ corrupt for tumfrmum = βδέλυγμα. We must 
further supply «fara = διά before this word. MAaom. 7a. This 
is supported by A¢ which = τῆς ἀδελφῆς pov. β--σ, ΑΒ, 8! read ἐν Ἰσραήλ, 
The latter may be due to Gen. xxxiv. 7. gom. d reads καὶ εἰσελθὼν 
ἐγώ. 2, A” read ὁ δὲ Σ. ἀνεῖλε. "9 adds elf οὕτως. a2 ASD ς-Ξ- 
ἦλθον... καί, Bq,d. A= ἡμῶν. B-d,S' om. “a, d reads πᾶσαν. 
B-d,Aom. "0b reads ῥομφαία. “A= ἀκούσα. “Q. Bd, Β' om, 


40 ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ ΛΕΥῚ (VI. 5 


β-ἃ, 8 5. Kal pera ταῦτα ἐλθόντες 2 of ἀδελφοί pou*® ἐπάταξαν 
A, ὧν πόλιν ἴ ἐκείνην 3: ἐν στόματι μαχαίρας τὸ. 
81 omit. . Καὶ ἤκουσεν ὁ πατήρ Ἔμου [ταῦτα 7 Ἐκαὶ ὀργισθεὶς 38 


ἐστ aoe ὅτι xaredéfavro®® τὴν περιτομὴν καὶ δ᾽ ἀπέθανον 3, 
B, Α καὶ ἕ καὶ ἐν ταῖς εὐλογίαις 85 ἵ παρεῖδεν ἡμῖν", 
aie η΄ eet ἡμάρτομεν ἐπειδὴ παρὰ γνώμην αὐτοῦ τοῦτο 


β, A, 8. πεποιήκαμεν 5. καίγε ἐμαλακίσθη 1 ἐν τῇ ἡμέρᾳ ἐκενῃ. δ. 
t@r(qws ἘΑΛλλ᾽ ἐγὼ εἶδον ὅτι ἀπόφασις θεοῦ ἦν εἰ εἰς κακὰ 88 διότι ἤθελον 
ἐποίησεν. * αἱ τὴν Kose aa Feat τὴν Ῥεβέκκα 40 χοιῆσαι “by τρόπον 
as ἐποίησαν *riv Aclvayt! *rhy ἀδελφὴν ἡμῶν "2. καὶ 54 
ἐμαλα- Κύριος ἐκώλυσεν αὐτούς. 9. Kat** ἐδίωξαν ᾿Αβραὰμ., τὸν 
κίσθην. πατέρα ἡμῶν ξένον dvra® καὶ κατεπόνησαν" τὰ ποίμνια "ἴ 
κὠἀκὰ εἰς ὀγκούμενα 8 ὄντα 9, καὶ ᾿Εβλαὴνδθ τὸν οἰκογενῇ δ᾽ αὐτοῦδξ 
Σίκιμβ. σφόδραδ᾽ ἠκίσαντοδ, 


Σαρρά(ν). ᾿ 


d, Α, 8" τῷὸ ἡμῶν. “a. β, ΑΒ, S! read καὶ ὠργίσθη καί. Atom. AB 
has expres shies ἔν oye. ( = ἐχαλέπηνε) which is corrupt for ace presets sy ast. = ἐλυπήθη. 
ΑΒ add σφόδρα. A adds ἐν πρώτοις. 818, Α, 8! add μετὰ ταῦτα 
(τοῦτο bdg). 9 reads ἀπέθανε. %dom. A® = διὸ καὶ ἐν ταῖς εὐλ. 
ἡμῶν, ΑΒ = διὰ τοῦτο καὶ τὴν εὖλ. αὐτοῦ. δα, β.ασ, A, Β' read ἄλλως 
ἐποίησεν (Δα om.). g ἄλλους ἐποίησεν. αἱ om. 85 αἱ (save that they read 
ἡμάρτωμεν). 8,8! read ἡμάρτομεν (ἡμάρτωμεν df) γὰρ ὅτι. A™ = καὶ ἡμεῖς 
ἐγενήθημεν δίκαιοι καὶ ὅτι. A” καὶ ἡμεῖς ἀδελφοὶ δίκαιοι καὶ ὅτι. Αβ.-- ἡμάρτομεν 
ἀληθῶς ὅτι. Αα is an internal corruption of the text in AF. a reads 
πεποίηκε. “5, ὃ. h, β-ὃ, A, S! read ἐμαλακίσθην. 88 a, 8 (save that ὁ 
_ reads κυρίου for θεοῦ, and g οἶδα for εἶδον and ἐστίν for ἦν, and @ inserts αὕτη 
before ἦν). A® = καὶ εἶδον τὴν ἀπόφασιν τῆς ὀργῆς τοῦ ϑεοῦ. A>** = ἀλλ᾽ 
ἐμοῦ ἰδόντος ὅτι ἀπόφασις κακὴ ἦν περὶ αὐτῶν ἐκ θεοῦ. Α“ 8 = ἀλλ᾽ ἐμοῦ ἰδόντος 
ἀπόφασιν, κακὴ ἦν περὶ αὐτῶν ἐκ θεοῦ. Here περὶ αὐτῶν is an intrusion. 

After κακά 8, S' add as in margin, A ἐπὶ Σικιμίτας. a. ag τὴν Σαρράν 
(Zappd g). 8, 3! εἰς τὴν Σαρράν. df καὶ τὴν Σαρράν. 6 καὶ τῇ ZappgG. A adds 
ὡσαύτως. a. β, A, 8! om. “9, ἢ read Δεένην. abdf Δίναν. 6 Δήνᾳ. 

gom. A om. ὃν τρόπον to πατέρα ἡμῶν inclusive. 4.5, β-6. ἃ reads τὴν 
ad, μου. 6 τῇ ἀδελφῇ ἡμῶν. 45 αι, 6. β--ὁ om. “bd add οὕτω. “ὅσ, 
A@ om, next six words. “6, S! read κατεπάτησαν. 41 ὦ adds αὐτοῦ. 
“a. ade read dyxépera, ὃ ὁὀγκόμενα. 4“. B adds én’ αὐτόν. re: 
@ reads Ἰεκβλαί, ὃ ᾿εκβλαέ. ἃ Τεβλαέν. ὁ ᾿Ἠεβλαήν. f Ιεβλαήν. g ἡ '᾿Ἐβάλ. 
(A doubtful). Aa = βεμβολά, AF Αμβλαήμ. g adds καί. § σὺν αὐτοῖς. 
“abd. c,o read οἴκογενην. g olxoyevov, h ἀγενην. ὅ8 ἃ om. ὅδ Αα om. 
“9. Οἱ read ἐκείσαντο. αὖ αἰκίσαντο. d αἰκῆσ. 6 ἐκίσ. f ἠκίσ. δδ 8 reads 
οὕτως. A -- οὕτως γάρ. bd read πάντας τοὺς ξένουε. oA (- καὶ ἐν 


VII. 2) AIA@HKH ΛΕΥῚ 41 


10. *Kalye οὕτως δ ἐποίουν Ἐπᾶσι τοῖς ξένοις δ, Ἐὰν 8 af, A, 
δυναστείς ἁρπάζοντες "Ἷ Ἐτὰς fdvas®® καὶ Τἐξενηλάτουν "9 ele 
αὐτάς °°, 11. *"Eddace δὲ αὐτοὺς ἡ ὀργὴ τοῦ θεοῦ els αὐτῶν. 
τέλος 51, B-b,A,8 

μὴ ὀργί- 

VII. Καὶ εἶπον. Γἐγὼ "3 τῷ πατρί pov’, laxdB4, ὅτι ἐν σοὶ {ov 
ἐξουδενώσει" Κύριος τοὺς Χαναναίους καὶ δώσειδ τὴν γῆν ΡΕΙ͂Β 
αὐτῶν σοι καὶ τῷ σπέρματί σου μετά σε. 2. Ἔσται γὰρ ἀπὸ (- μου 
τῆς" σήμερον Ἑὴἡ Σύκημα᾽9 λεγομένη πόλις ἀσυνέτων 1} ὅτι3 de, A”, 
ὡσεί18 τις Ἐχλευάσει pwpdv'* οὕτως ἐχλευάσαμεν αὐτούς 1δ, 81) τὲ 

᾿Ιακώβ. 

δυν. AP) ἥρπαζον. a, af. bdeg, A, 8! read τὰς γυναῖκας αὐτῶν (eg om.), 
A¢ om. rest of chap. dom. next three words. ™h, Af. c reads ἐξελάτουν». 
befg ξενηλατοῦντες. αἱ ξενηλατοιῶντες. The verb here with its suffix = 
pn which means both to banish and to seduce to idolatrous worship. 
(Cf. Deut. iv. 19, xiii. 14, xxx. 17, &c.). The Greek translator wrongly 
followed the former. We might perhaps render ἀπεπλάνων αὐτάς. In 
Jub. xxx. 7-17 the penalty of death is ordained for intermarriage with 
the heathen in connexion with the destruction of Shechem. Cohabitation 
with a Gentile was regarded as equivalent to worship of the Gentile 
idols. See my commentary on Jub. xxx. 10, note. αι, 5, δ᾽ read 
αὐτούε and adefg om. AF could = αὐτάς or αὐτούς. “ αἱ (save that ἢ 
om. atrovs), aef (save that they read κυρίου for τοῦ θεοῦ). ὃ, δ᾽ read ἔφθασε 
δὲ ἡ 3. x, ἐπ᾿ αὐτοὺς ele τ. dg διὰ τοῦτο (g om. ὃ. τ.) ἔφθασε (+ δέ g) én’ αὐτοὺς 
ἡ ὃ. κ' εἰς τ. Αα om. and AF is defective and = ἔφθασε δὲ ἐπ᾽ αὐτοὺς εἷς τέλος. 
This verse, as Grabe (Spicileg. Patrum, 1698, i. 138) saw, was adopted 
by St. Paul in 1 Thess. ii. 16, ἔφθασεν δὲ ἐπ᾿ αὐτοὺς ἡ ὀργὴ τοῦ θεοῦ (DEFG 
it., Vulgate, g,o but most other authorities om. τοῦ Geot). Our text — 
appears to be based on Gen. xxxv. 5 and presupposes, as Riénech (Buch 
der Jubilien, pp. 390, 391), NOM Ya instead of NAN ἢ, The LXX 
follows the Hebrew: καὶ ἐγένετο φόβος θεοῦ ἐπὶ τὰς πόλεις τὰς κύκλῳ αὐτῶν 
and so also Jub. xxx. 26. 

VII. 4d reads εἶπαν. 30. B, A om. 55, AP om. ‘a. β-ὃ, A, 
S' read as in margin (save that d tra. Ἰακώβ before μή). ὃ μὴ ὀργ. κύριε. 
δ This word must here be taken to mean ‘destroy,’ but A has followed 
its usual meaning ‘to despise.’ It may be a rendering of DY} or ΤΣ, 
or of the latter word as in Prov. xxvii. 7 which may mean ‘to tread 
under foot’ or ‘to despise.’ *d adds ὁ θεός. " Aa (by an internal 
corruption) == τὰς πόλεις and om. the rest of the verse. *Af add κύριος. 
δα. Bom. 06, ἢ reads ἡ Σήκημα. B-b Σίκημα. ὃ Σίκιμ. 1d reads 
συνετῶν, Cf. Sir. 1. 26, ὁ λαὸς μωρὸς ὁ κατοικῶν ἐν Σικίμοις, 1 Αα om. ὡσεὶ 
. «. ὅτι through hmt,. dreads ὥσπερ. 15 reads χλευας, ὦ χλευάζει. 
*h reads αὑτόν. 9 reads γὰρ κα. Aom. . 0,8-b. ὃ, 8' reads 





42 AIA@HKH ΛΕΥῚ (VIL 3 


beg καὶ 4. Ὅτι Γκαίγε. 5 ἀφροσύνην ἔπραξαν ἐν Ἰσραὴλ μιάναντες ἴ 
Fades τὴν ἀδελφήν μου δ, 4. *’Andpavres 821° Ἐΐλθομεν εἰς 
Aivay Βεθήλ"", 

τὴν ἀδλ: = VIII. Κἀκεῖ πάλιν εἶδον; Ἐδραμα as? τὸ πρότερον μετὰ 


AB omit στέφανον τῆς δικαιοσύνης}, Ἐκαὶ τὸ λόγιον 12 τῆς συνέσεως 
ait _ καὶ τὸν ποδήρη 18 τῆς ἀληθείας καὶ τὸ wéradov"* τῆς πίστεως 
προφη. καὶ τὴν μίτραν. Ἰτῆς κεφαλῆς [16 καὶ τὸ ἐφοὺδ τῆς προ- 
τείας. φητείας. 3. Καὶ εἷς δ ἕκαστος αὐτῶν)" βαστάζοντες 

Ἐΐσαν καὶ ἐπέθηκάν μοιδὶ καὶ εἶπόν" yor* ᾿Απὸ τοῦ 


μιᾶναι, ΑΒ = καὶ ἐμίαναν. adf,S' add Δίναν. A om. together with next 
three words, 18 q, AB. β, 8! read ἡμῶν. %q. adf read ἐπάραντες 
(ἀπάραντες d) οὖν (δέ a). A®% = ἀπάραντες δὲ ἐκεῖθεν. AP = droipor δέ. beg 
read as in margin (save that by om. Abay and g om. ἐκεῖθεν and amdpapres). 
For ἀπάραντες... Βεθήλ 8} reads καὶ διὰ τοῦτο ἡ ὀργὴ τοῦ κυρίου ἐξῆλθε κατ᾽ 
αὐτῶν καὶ ὁ ἄγγελος τοῦ ἰσχυροῦ ἐβοήθησεν ἐμοί. Ὁ ἃ om. “ag read 
Βαιθήλ. §' makes here a Christian addition. See Appendix. 

VIII. 1 def read ἴδον. 3 ὃ reads πρᾶγμα ὥσπερ. For ὅραμα. . . πρότε- 
ρον & reads δεινήν τινα ὄψιν. δὴ, asfg, A. So also c (save that it om. 
ἡμᾶς). ὃ, S' reads τὸ ποῆσαι. dom. ‘AP = ἑξήκονγτα.Ό. ‘°A adds ἐκεῖ, 
*e,g, A. h, B-g read ἀνθρώπους. 6 tra. before érrg. "Ff reads ἐσθήσεσι. 
δα, abg, A. de read λαμπρᾷ. λευκαῖς. °c trs. before ἐν ἐσθ. 6 reads 
φέροντές por and om. next seven words. 10 Abd — καὶ ἐπέθες. A° om. 
MAG add ἐπίθες ἐπὶ τὴν κεφαλήν cov, 125 reads καὶ τὸν λόγον. Αα = καὶ 
τὴν ἐντολήν. ΑΝ om, next five words, AF om. together with rest of verse. 
Mabf. c reads ποδήρει. h, deg ποδηρ. A= λόγον. It is possible that 
A has transposed the words occurring before τῆς συνέσεως and τῆς ἀλη- 
θείας. In other words pm = λόγον should be read before the former and 
ayeerwnee ἢ πε, = ἐντολήν which is corrupt (?) for aay sen ων εἴδανε. Basile = ποδήρη. 
49 reads πηδάλιον. 1 Bad. οἱ, ad read μήτραν. Αα = κόσμον. 16 gy, 
bedg, Αα read τοῦ onpelov. af, 8} τοῦ στηθίον. Αα adds ἐκὶ τοῖς ὥμοιᾳ σου. 
Here στηθίον looks like a corruption or emendation of σημείου, and may 
be neglected. But κεφαλῆς and σημείον have to be accounted for, and 
I know of no explanation. κεφαλῆς, of course, cannot be right, singe, 88 
the parallel phrases show, we require here an abstract noun. Only for 
σημείου we might regard WN (= κεφαλῆς) as a corruption of 1 or TAD 
== εὐθύτητος. Perhaps NBW (= σημείου ‘ miracle’) might be a corruption 
of "wD. =" reads ταῦτα elwdvres καὶ προσελθόντες. “hom. “ὦ 
om. β-ἃ adds ἕκαστον, aq. 8, A om. d adds ras στολάς. 31d adds 


| 





YIII. 10} AIA@HKH ΛΕΥΙ 43 


νῦν yevod™ els ἱερέα "δ, 0026 καὶ Ἐπᾶν τὸ σπέρμα 21 cov®, β, Α, 8 
4. Kai® ὁ πρῶτος ἤλειψέδ᾽ pe*! ἐλαίῳ ἁγίῳ, καὶ ἔδωκέ μοι men 
nee 5. *Kal δδ85 δεύτερος ἔλουσέδ' pe® ὕδατι σὺ καὶ τὸ 
καθαρῷ 5, καὶ ἐψώμισέν 1 μεῖϑ Ἔἄρτον καὶ οἶνον ὃ yor" καὶ σπέρμα 
περιέθηκέ 41 μοι στολὴν toylan*? καὶ ἔνδοξον. 6. Ὁ de43 δῷ = 
τρίτος βυσσίνην * por apes ὁμοίαν ἐφούδ. 7. bdo, 88 
Ὁ 3247 τέταρτος ζώνην * por περιέβαλεν", ὁμοίαν πορφύρας “9. ῥάβδον 
8. ὉὍδ᾽ πέμπτος Ἐκλάδον μοι ἐλαίας ἔδωκεν πιότητος, ae. 
a, β, ὃ AS Ab* Acdefg ἅγια 

9. Ὁ ἕκτος [9-10. Καὶ ὁ] 9-10. Kat 5| 9-10. Kat ὁ 47 
στέφανόν por® | ἕκτος ἐπλή- |} ἕκτος διάδημα | ἕκτος καὶ ὃ ξβ- 

Ἐτῇ κεφαλῇ δ᾽ ρωσε τὰς χεῖ- ἱερατείας πε-  δομος διάδημα 
περιέθηκεν δ". pds μου θυμιά- | ριέθηκε τῇ κε- | ἱερατείας ἔδω- 

10. ‘O° ξβ- ματος ὥστε͵ φαλῇ μου καὶ ὁ] κά μοι καὶ 


δομος Ἔδιάδη- ἕβδομος ἐπλή- | πάλιν ἐπλήρω- 
μά μοι lepa- ρωσε τὰς χεῖ- | σαν τὰς χεῖρας 
τείας περιέθη- pas μου θυ- 

κεν καὶδ ἃ. 


αὐτά. hom. next three words. 8 abe read εἶπαν. %> Aa, h, 8, AP 
om. eo adds καί, Αα om. next three words. “a6. abf read yiov. 
ἃ ἔσει. % aq. β, ΑΒ add κυρίου. Αα add θεοῦ. Cp. ix. 3. * f reads 
σοί. ἡ καὶ σύ. "a, B-df, Aread τὸ σπέρμα. df τῷ σπέρματ. ™ B-d, 
A add as in margin. d reads ἕως τοῦ αἰῶνος. ae read καὶ ἔτι. ὦ τότε. 
Afom. "ἢ, abdg. e sees εἰληψε. 6 ἤληψεν. f om. 1h reads μοι. 
fom. eadds ἐν. a. bdg, A, 8) add κρίσεως, acf χρίσεως. Sa, , 
Αα read ὁ. yore %ef read ἔλουσε. A reads μοι. eg add ἐν. 
* Aa = dyip.' 1 d reads ὕψωσεν. *%c, asfg, Δ. h reads μοι. δά om. 
*¢ reads in dative. “h, A. o, 8,8 read as in margin. “9 reads 
παρέθηκεν. A = καλόν. 4, AB. β, Ac, Κ᾽ om. 4“ ἃ reads 
βυσσίνη. “αἱ, af. bdeg read με περιέβαλεν. 4 ἢ reads ὅμοιος. Δα 
om. with next word. “a, A, β om. 48. α. α reads περιέβαλεν. 
bdefg μοι (με 6; f om.) περιέθηκεν. S adds οὐκ ἐπὶ τὸ μέσον ἀλλὰ τὸ κατώτερον 
μέρος τοῦ σώματος καὶ ἡ ζώνη ἦν. Φα, adef. ὃ reads πορφύρᾳψ. g πορφυ- 
ρίδι. g adds from ver. 10 καὶ ἐπλ.... κυρίῳ. Aa ** -- ὁ δέ, AMS 
καὶ ὅ. δι Αα -- xr. ἐλαίας πιότητος ἔδωκέ μοι. AP ἐν ὁμοιώματι ἐλαίας 
σιότητος ὅδ. μοι καὶ ἐπλήρωσαν τᾶς χεῖράς μου θυμιάματος. For πιότ. ¢, bd 
read ποιότητος. ΒΚὶ om. ἐλαίας. δ 1 reads μου. 6 om. δ 1 reads 
tiv κεφαλήν. δ ὦ adds ἱερατείας. Cf. A°*. 8 reads καὶ ὅ. δε, 
aefg (save that A om, po). 6,8 read διάδημά μοι τῇ κεφαλῇ περιέθ. ἱερατ. 
(save that S! reads τιμῆς for ἱερατείαο). With this reading compare A”, 
ἃ om, 7, adfg,S. be read ἐπλήρωσαν. With this reading compare 


44 


a, β, ὃ 
πλήρωσεδἼἹ τὰς 
χεῖράς μου 
θυμιάματος ©, 
ὥστε ἱερατεύ. 
ew μεῦϑ Κυρίῳ, 
Ἐτῷ θεῷ 59, 


ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ͂ AETI 


A® 


Ab* 


(VIII. τὸ 
Acdefg 


ἱερατεύειν pe | μιάματος ὥστε | μου θυμίαμα. 
ἐνώπιον Κυ- ἱερατεύειν με) ros ὥστε ἱερα- 
ρίου. (+ καὶ ὃ] ἐνώπ. Kuplov. | revew ἐνώπ. 


ἕβδομος A>) Κυρίου. 


Ο11. *Kat Adyovar®! πρός pe’ Aevl®, els τρεῖς ἀρχὰς διαιρε- 
θήσεται τὸ σπέρμα σουδ', εἰς σημεῖον 6 Ἐδόξης Κυρίου 
ἐπερχομένου "51. 

a Ββ, ὃ 


A? Af 


12. Καὶ 6) 12. *Kat ὁ 


πρῶτος κλῆρος 
ἔσται μέγας" 
καὶ ὑπὲρ αὐτὸν 
οὐ γενήσεται 


[πιστεύσας] 
πρῶτος κλῆρος 
ἔσται μέγας" 
ὑπὲρ αὐτὸν οὗ 


12. Καὶ οἱ πι- 
στεύσουσιν ἐν 
πρώτοις, αὖ» 
τοῖς ἔσται κλῆ- 
ρος μέγας. 


12. Kai?tKy- 
ριος Ὁ (read 
ὃς) ἐπίστευσε 
ἂν πρώτοις 


Ἐκλῆρος αὐτῶν 


ἔσταιμέγας καὶ 
ὑπὲρ αὐτὸν οὐ- 
δεὶς ἔσται 13, 

13. Ὁ δὲ δεύτερος ἔσται Ἐὲν ἱερωσύνῃ . 14. ἘῸ δὲ 


ΑΔ. δὴ reads θυμιαμάτω. “afom “a. 8,A,Som. “a, 
dg. aef read λέγουσι δέ, ὃ, 8 εἶπαν (εἶτε 8) δέ, A = καὶ λέγει, “5. 7 reads 
Δενί, Λευί, ® Ac = διαιρήσω. “A** add καὶ ἔσῃ. * Aa = καί͵ 
δὲ 5 readS ovpetor. Aa = δόξης παρουσίας κυρίου. AP = παρουσίας dof. 
κύριον. For ἐπερχομένου g reads ἐπερχομένη. “eom. “eg. So also 
ὃ save that it tre. κλῆρος ἔσται, and S* save that it reads καὶ μείζων for 
μέγας. I have bracketed πιστεύσας as an intrusion. It is found also in A. 
With its omission our text = a. ὦ is conflated from the above text and 
δα. It is: καὶ ὁ πιστεύσας ap. οὗτος ἔσται κλῆρος μέγας καὶ ὑπὲρ αὐτὸν ἕτερος 
ob γενήσεται. af carry further the corruption in our text: καὶ ἐπίστευσα" 
mp. κλῆρ. ἔσται (ἔσται κλῆρ. αἿ καὶ μέγας ὑπὲρ αὑτὸν (αὐτῶν a) οὐ γενήσεται. 
Μ᾽ καὶ ὁ πρῶτος πιστεύσας ἔσται μέγας. 7 ΑΝ = ὅτι. "AB read sap 
(= κύριοφ) corrupt for ap = ὅς. Thos A is brought into agreement 
with 8. 2A, A>* = κλῆρον αὐτοῦ σοι καὶ ὑπέρ σε οὐδεὶς ἔσται μείζων. 
A‘* = καὶ κλῆρος αὑτῶν ἔσται μέγας (μείζων A*® and om. rest) καὶ ὑπὲρ αὐτοὺς 
οὐδεὶς ἔσται μείζων. %h, AF. ο,, Δα, 5" om. Κ᾽ om. entire verse. 
4 de read cis ἱερωσύνην. Αα = ἱερεὺς μέγας. AB = ἱερωσύνη. "eo. fh, ΑΒ, 
S' read καὶ ὁ. 8, Aa, 8" read ὁ. τὸ Aa = ἐπικληθήσεται ὄνομα αὐτοῦ but 
Lapw = αὐτοῦ is corrupt for Lap = καινόν. AB = ἔσται ὄνομα αὐτοῦ, where 
the same corruption exists asin At, § ™ Though ail MSS. agree in this 
text we should read ἐν τῷ (A = ἐκ τοῦ or ἐν τῷ) if βασιλεὺς .. . ἀναστήσεται 


ἕτερος. γενήσεται 59, 


VIII, 18] AIA@HKH ΛΕΥῚ 45 


τρίτος * émxAnOjoerat αὐτῷ ὄνομα καινόν ἴδ, ὅτι βασιλεὺς Ἷ ἐκ 
τοῦ ΤΊ Ἰούδα ἀναστήσεται. καὶ ποιήσει *leparelay νέαν, κατὰ β- Ὁ" Α 
τὸν τύπον τῶν ἐθνῶν els πάντα τὰ ἔθνη 18" IS. Ἡ δὲ cre, 
παρουσία αὐτοῦ ἀγαπητή °° ὐπὸ τ ὡς mpogiiras ὑψίστου 88 Silly 
ἐκ σπέρματος ᾿Αβραὰμ, τοῦδε πατρὸς ἡμῶν * 
16. ἘΠᾶν οὖν ἐπιθυμητὸν ἐν ‘Topaja™ σοὶ ϑ ἔσται καὶ τῷ af As 
σπέρματί, σου 83. 
καὶ ἔδεσθε" πᾶν ὡραῖον ἐν" ὁράσει, Β 
καὶ τὴν τράπεζαν Κυρίου διανεμεῖται"3 τὸ σπέρμα σου38, καὶ ἐ 
17. Καὶ ἐξ αὐτῶν 53 ἔσονται ἱερεῖς δ xad®® κριταὶ καὶ γραμ- 
ματεῖς" β, 
ἐκείνου 
xat®? ἐπὶ στόματος αὐτῶν it a ela τὸ ἅγιον 33, ἐστί, 
18. Ἐ Ἐξυπνισθεὶς οὖν 100 συνῆκα 101, ὅτι Ἐτοῦτο ὅμοιόν ἔστι τοῦ oo 


aic 
fragment based on ΥἹΠ. 18, 19; IX. 1, 6,9, 10 see Appendix. 


isgenuine. The corruption may have arisen accidentally or may be due 
to a Christian scribe, who wished to bring the text into line with O. T. 
prophecy. «a, 8d, AF, S (save that A“ read tana (= αὐτοῦ) corrupt 
for tap (80 AM) = = νέαν and §} πάντων τῶν χθονῶν for εἰς πάντα τὰ ἔθνη). 
ὦ reads ἱερατείαν νέαν εἰς πάντα τὰ ἔθνη. Αα -- ἔλεος (but gfPacfFfch is cor- 
rapt for pawS αἴ κε [δ βε, = ἱερατείαν) εἰς πάντα τὰ ἔθνη τῶν λαῶν. τ ἢ, 
B-e, A. c,e read παρρησία. *¢,af,S*. bdeg, A read ἄφραστος = IN (late - 
Hebrew) corrupt for SW = ἀγαπητός. S' corrupt. q, A. B-d om. 
dreads στα. "a, aef, AS,S'. bdg, S* read προφήτον. A® om. Sq, 
β-ὃ,Α, 8. ὃ, 8* read ὑψηλοῦ. d, A* om. rest of verse. δέ αι. β om. 

“5, β- ο΄, AF. h, of read ὑμῶν. αι, Bg, ΑΒ, 8" read πᾶν ἐπιθυμητόν. 
AS = καὶ πάντα ἐπκιθυμητάίκ gom. 8S} corrupt. 9 reads Ἱερουσαλήμ. 
*ABom. Ac om. next six words, ὦ adds ἕως τοῦ αἰῶνος. * abg. 
a, ef read ἔδεσθαι, ἃ φάγεσθαι. 8} ἔσεσθε. "“bdefom. For ἐν ὁράσει 
ΑΒ reads εὐπρεπείας. 85 αι. Breads διανεμήσεται. °° S) adds τοῦτό ἐστι 
οἱ ἀπόστολοι, ΝΜ ἐξ αὐτῶν = ὉΠΌ. Sa, αἵ. β-αῇ, A,S read ἀρχιερεῖς. 
ἃ, Αα om. next four words. ¢ adds οἱ before ἀρχιερεῖς and xperai. * oy, 
B—af, A°™, af, A**“ om. 1, At, 55, Be, ΑΙ, δ᾽ read ὅτι. ὁ ὥστε. 
*af. The same text is implied in ¢ λυφθήσεται and h λειφθήσεται. β-αῇ, 
AP read φυλαχθήσεται. 8} τελεῖται. A®= ἀναστήσεται φυλακή. None of 
these readings is satisfactory. It is possible that the text originally 
referred to the blessing pronounced by Levi (cf. Reub. vi. 10; Jub. xxxi. 
15): ‘The blessing of the Lord will be given in their mouths.’ Sir. 1. 20, 
* Aa add τοῦ κυρίον. 1%, ¢ om. together with next word. β,4, 8 
read καὶ ἐξυπνισθείς. 101 A* (internally corrupt) = ἐμεμψάμην. A= 
ἐκεῖ συνῆκας. AB Le εἴων αι Th (== ἐθαύμασα) corrupt for felingeyy = συνῆκα, 
33 q. So almost A which = ἦν τοῦτο τὸ ὅραμα ὅμοιον τοῦ πρώτου ( + ὁράμα- 


46 AIA@HKH ΛΕΥῚ (VIII. 18 


B,8' πρώτου dveipov) 2, 19. ἙΚαὶ ἔκρυψα xalye τοῦτο 28 ἐν 
παντί, τῇ καρδίᾳ μου, καὶ οὐκ ἀνήγγειλα *abrd τινι ἀνθρώπῳ. Ἐ ἐπὶ 
Ae τῆς yet, 

πρὸς IX. *Kat μεθ᾽ ἡμέρας; δύο ἀνέβην: ἐγὼ καὶ Ἰούδας 
μετὰ τοῦ *perd τοῦ πατρὸς ἡμῶν Ἰακὼβ πρὸς “loadk® [τὸν προπάτορα 
πατρὸς ἡμῶν 42 Καὶ εὐλόγησέν με δ πατὴρ τοῦ πατρός pov® 
ae g κατὰ  Ἐτῶν ὁραμάτων ὧν εἶδον: Ἐκαὶ οὐκ ἠθέλησε πορευθῆναι, 
πάντας μεθ᾽ ἡμῶν εἰς Βεθήλϑ, 4. [Ὡς δὲ ἤλθομεν els Βεθήλ᾽», 
τοῦ εἶδεν ὁ πατήρ μου Ἰακὼβ᾽᾽' ὅραμα περὶ ἐμοῦ, ὅτι ἔσομαι 
τῶν αὐτοῖς els tepda!®, 4... Καὶ ἀναστὰς} *7§ πρωὶ} Ἐὰπεδε- 
ὁράσεών κάτωσε πάντα" δι᾽ ἐμοῦ [τῷ Κυρίῳ 11. 5. Καὶ ‘otrws!!® 
ἤλθομεν εἰς Χεβρὼν τοῦ καταμεῖναι" ἐκεῖ ὅν 6. Καὶ 673 
καὶ οὐκ.. Ἰσαὰκ ἐκάλει με συνεχῶς ἢ τοῦ poal2? Ἔμε νόμον 33 
BeOnd. Kuplov*, καθὼς * ἔδειξέ μοι" δ ὁ ἄγγελος, 7., Καὶ ἐδίδασκέ 


B,A,8' ---ςς-ς---- 
ἱερέα πρὸς τὸν θεόν, af, Aa ἄγγ. κυρίου. 


τος Ac), abef read τοῦτο ὅμοιον ἐκείνου (ἐκείνῳ a) ἐστί. So also d (save 
that for ἐκ. ἐστί it reads ἐστὶν ἐκείνου. g τοῦτο τὸ σημεῖον ἐκείνου ἐστὶν dp. 
105 befg,8. Soh (save that it reads κἀγώ for καίγε) and σ (save that it 
reads τοῦτο καίγε). ad read xaiye ἔκρ. (+a d) τοῦτο. A®= καὶ ἔκρ. τοῦτο. 
AP κἀγὼ ἔκρυψα. cx (save that ὁ reads αὐτῷ). 8,8! read αὐτὸ (αὐτῷ 6) 
παντὶ ἀνθρώπῳ: A&=rei, AB, Aram. = παντὶ ἀνθρώπῳ. 105 AG = ἕως 
τοῦ νῦν. Aram. om. 

ΙΧ, 1 ἃ reads μετὰ δὲ ἡμέρας. 5(, ἀΐσ. ab, Α, 8 read ἀνέβημεν. 6 ἀνέ- 
βινον (sic). *a, ὦ, Βὶ (save that S om. Ἰακώβ). fd, A™** read πρὸς 
Ἰσαὰκ μετὰ τοῦ πατρὸς (τὸν πατέρα b) ἡμῶν. A>* = πρὸς Ἰσ. τὸν πατέρα ἡμῶν. 
AG = πρὸς Ἰσ. τὸν πατέρα τοῦ πατρὸς ἡμῶν. “a (save that A reads πατέρα 
for προπάτορα), 8S. All other authorities om. 5 Ac om. δ ἃ reads καί, 
Ta. B,A%,S read πάντας τοὺς λόγους τῶν ὁράσεών (τῆς ὁράσεώς g, Αα, 55) 
μου (dg om.) ὧν (ὡς g). Α.β-Ξ πάντας τοὺς λόγους μου ὧν. 5, AB, 
Δα = καὶ οὐκ ἠθέλ. πορευθῆναι αὐτός, om. °C, beg. adf A om. through 
hmt. For ἤλθομεν 6 reads ἦλθον, and for ὡς δέ g reads ὡς κα. Ἣἔ{9 ὦ reads 
τότε ἴδε καί. A = καὶ εἶδεν. uf trs. before ὁ πατήρ. g, Αα om. 2a, 
af. B-af, A read ἐν ὁράματι. “ax. bdeg, S' add πρὸς τὸν θεόν. af τῷ θεῷ. 
A ἐνώπιον τοῦ κυρίου. 4A = ἀνέστη καί. 165, deg. af read ἀπὸ π. -6 
ros. hry πρωίᾳ. 16 A = προσήνεγκε τὰς δεκάτας. 17A om. 18 οι 
B, A om. 96 reads καταλῦσαι. 8! = κατὰ δύναμιν. a, A. 8, S' om. 
Sq. Bom. af read τοῦ ὑπομνηματίσαι. A = καὶ ὑπέμνησ. “de read 
pe (d om.) λόγο. . “AB om. next five (cf. text of af, A¢) words through 
hmt. * a, bg. adef, A(?) read ἐδίδαξέ pe (μοι d). * beg, S' add τοῦ 
θεοῦ. af, Δα add κυρίου. 31 ἃ reads μοι, % A = ἱερατικόν. Po, A 
trs, Aa°S = ὅλοκ. καὶ Ovo, OX (save that A reads ἑκουσίων). 8-9, δ᾽ 


Se ee. ee ge a see ΤΟΝ age ee ee Tc ye a a a 4 τι στό eee A δα το Ὁ ae πόδ ee eat πον tie i 


ΙΧ. 12] AIA@HKH ΛΕΥῚ 47 


* ue?” νόμον ἱερωσύνης 5, * θυσιῶν, ὁλοκαυτωμάγων 39, * drap- B-9, 8 
χῶν ἑκουσίου, ρον: 8. ἘΚαὶ ἦν καθ᾽ ὁ ἀσξην ἡμέραν ἸΣο 
συνετίζων pe, *xat ἀσχολούμενος εἰς ἐμὲ 82 "ἔλεγέ μοι88. pe 
9. Πρόσεχε": ᾿σεαυτῷ ὃ ἀπὸ τοῦ πνεύματος τῆς πορνείας. 8, “Aete, 
τοῦτο yap®® Τἐνδελεχῆ ἐστιν 151 * xat μέλλει μιαίνειν ὃ διὰ 59. 8. εἰς ἐμὲ 


τοῦ σπέρματός σου *ra ὅθ τὶ 10. ἘΛαβὲ οὖν σεαυτῷ *? Nosh ὕμνον 


* γυναῖκα, ἔτι 8 νέος dv, * ph ἔχουσαν μῶμον μήτε βεβηλω- ἐνώπιον 
μένην, μήτε ἀπὸ γένους 4 ἀλλοφύλων “ὃ ἐθνῶν. 11. Καὶ κυρίου 

πρὸ" τοῦ εἰσελθεῖν σε" εἰς τὰ ἅγια, λούου" καὶ ἐν τῷ θύειν κι, ὦ, Aa, 
ge*®, νίπτου' καὶ ἀπαρτίζων πάλινδθ τὴν θυσίαν, νίπτου. gt omit 
12. *Addexa οὖν δένδρων ἐχόντων φύλλαδ᾽ dvdyaye®? τῷ 58 καὶ ἀπαρ. 


πτου. β-0 δένδρων ἀεί, 


read ἀπαρχῶν ἑκουσίων, σωτηρίων. g ἀπαρχῶν. ΑΒ = καὶ ἀπαρχῶν ἑκουσίων 
καὶ σωτηρίου. Αα om. together with all but two last words of next verse. 
8 adds ὥστε ἱερατεύειν τῇ καθαρότητι ἐννοίας τῷ ὑψίστῳ θεῷ. δι αι, β- ἀρ, 8. 
AB = καὶ (A“* om.) συνεχῶς οὕτως ἦν συνετίζων καὶ ἐδίδασκε. dg read καὶ ἦν 
καθ᾽ ἑκάστην συνετίζον με καὶ els ἐμὲ ἀσχολ. (εἰς ἐμὲ ἀσχολ, καὶ συνετίζον με g) 
ἣν (9 om.) ἐνώπιον κυρίου (- τοῦ θεοῦ d). "a. B-dg, A**, Β' read καὶ εἰς 
ἐμὲ ἀσχολ. ἦν (6 om.) ἐνώπιον κυρίους For text of dg see preceding note. 
AM = καί μοι παρήγγελλε ἐνώπιον x. but ἀγανωνπε μέρ = παρήγγ. is corrupt 
for syepmykp (A’. A* corrupt forms of it) = ἀσχολούμενος ἦν. 8 ax, 
ad, ΑΒ, Καὶ read καὶ (4 ἐν τοῖς νουθετήμασιν 8) ἔλεγέ μοι. be read καὶ ἔλεγε, 
7 κατέλεγέν μοι. g λέγων. 8ὲ ὃ adds μή before πρόσεχε. f reads προσχές. 
*a, af, S'. bdg, ΑΒ read τέκνον. 6, Aram. Frag. 16 τέκνον σεαυτῷ. f adds 
καί. Αα reads τέκνον but trs. before πρόσεχε. “eom. & (for évde- 
Aexés). adefy read ἐνδελεχεῖ. 5,8! ἐνδελεχιεῖ. A = ἀπατᾷ σε. I have 
bracketed the text as corrupt. *6 trs. after cov. *¢ reads ἀπό. 
“creads pov.  “A®= τὸν νόμον cov. ΑΒ = τὴν παραθήκην cov (ΑΚ om.), 
where gsm seater p7 may be corrupt for εν. εν lyse. pe = διὰ τοῦ σπέρματός 
σον. “¢ reads λαβέ σου οὖν. Αα -Ξ λαβὲ σύ σοι. “g reads εἷς γυναῖκα 
ὅτι. “A = ἕνα μὴ ἔχῃς μῶμον ἐν σοὶ καὶ ( - μηδεμίαν A*) βεβήλωσιν καὶ μὴ 
ἢ (“Ἐγυνὴ A’) ἀπὸ γένους. For μήτε... μήτε οὗ af, μηδὲ... μηδέ are found 
in αὖ and μηδὲ... μήτε ἴῃ de. gom. μήτε βεβηλωμένην. “a, e. B-e, Αἱ, 
Β' add ἤ, Αα μηδέ or μήτ. “σοῃ. 5, ὅ6. abfgom. “a. β om. 
“a, 6 give the form νήπτου, g as γιπται (bis). a reads εἰς αὐτά. A = ἁγίασον 
σεαυτόν. Οἱ, ὦ, Ac, 8, om. next six words through hmt., and A¢ om. the 
rest of the chapter. δ0 5 trs. after θυσίαν. δια, B—g read δώδεκα 
δένδ. ἀεὶ dy. So nearly ΑΒ = ἐκ τῶν δώδεκα [-Ὁ καὶ ἌΡ.) ἀεὶ ἐχόντων. 
g δώδεκα δένδ. ἀπεχόντων. "3%, adefg. ὃ reads ἄναγε. ΑΒ = ἀνάξεις, 
* bd om. a adds καὶ πᾶσαν θυσίαν ἅλατι ἁλιεῖς. δ 5 reads καὶ ἐμέ, 
34... Bom. "df, ΑΒ om. next three words through hmt. ἢ om, next 





48 AIA@HKH ΛΕΥῚ (IX. 32 


8,81 Kuplp™ * ds κἀμὲ ὅδ᾽ Αβραὰμ ἐδίδαξε. 13. Καὶ ἐκδδ παντὸς 
πετεινοῦ ῥῴρυ καθαροῦ] ' καὶ πετεινοῦ '5® πρόσφερε θυσίαν Ἔτῷ Κυρίῳ δ9, 
' 14, Καὶ “παντὸς πρωτογεννήματός σου καὶ olvov®! πρόσ- 
καὶ... φερε *dnapyas εἰς θυσίαν Kuplp® “rp θεῷ 58, Ἐ Καὶ 
ἁλιεῖς. πᾷσαν θυσίαν ἅλατι ἁλιεῖς 53, 

β, ἃ, 8 X. *Kal τανῦν; φυλάξατεϊ Ἐδσα ἐγὼ ἐντέλλομαι ὑμῖν, 
8, A,8! τέκνα, ἐπειδὴ ὅσα ἐγὼ ἤκουσα παρὰ τῶν πατέρων μου ἰἀνήγ- 
ἀσεβοῦν- veda ὑμῖν), 2. “Kal ἰδοὺ" 6 ἀθῷός εἰμιῦ τῆς" ἀσεβείας ἴ 
νῶντες ὑμῶν" ἕ καὶ παραβάσεως" ἣν ποιήσετε ἐπὶ Ἐτῇ συντελείᾳ 39 
(τλα- Ἐτῶν αἰώνων} [εἰς τὸν σωτῆρα τοῦ κόσμου χριστόν} "3 Ἔπλα- 


vine νῶντες τὸν Ἰσραήλ᾽δ, καὶ ἐπεγείροντες 16 * ἐπ᾽ αὐτὸν 1δ κακὰ 


σύν. μεγάλα 15 * παρὰ Κυρίου 1, 3. Καὶ ἀνομήσετε} * ἐν τῷ 19 
Ἰσραήλ "9, ὥστε μὴ βαστάζειν ™ τὴν 33 Ἱερουσαλὴμ 35 ἀπὸ προσ- 


five words. δ, Β' τεδὰ 88 ἴῃ margin. “adef, A*™*, St. αὖ κυρίῳ, 
g τῷ θεῷ. c αὐτῷ. A* om. to τῷ beg. 520ι,, α (save that A, a om. σου), 
bf read π. πρωτογενήματος. deg πρώτον γενήματος (γενν. g). ΑΒ = πάντων 
κτηνῶν καὶ ἀπὸ καρπῶν, but αἰ ϑ απ νἢ brs sunplinkrag appears to be cor- 


rupt for wsaumgfbng spilinkg = πρωτογεννημάτων. “@ reads οἴνων. 
5: οἱ (save that c reads ἀρχάς). af read ἀπ. θυσίαν τῷ (f om.) κυρίῳ. ὃ ἀπαρ- 
χάς. @ κυρίῳ ἀπαρχάς. eg, ΑΒ ἀπαρχὰς τῷ κυρίῳ. Sq, β, ΑΒ, Β' om. 


β-δὰ read τῷ x. bom. “f-d (save that 6 reads ddices), AF. d reads 
καὶ πᾶσαν δὲ 6. ἅ. ἁλατιεῖκ. Gk. Frag. 29 (see Appendix) supports text. 
X. 16. A reads καὶ οὖν, 8, A νῦν οὖν. 2b reads φυλάξασθε. ϑ αἱ 
(save that h adds μου after τέκνα). β-α agrees with text (save that beg 
om, ἐγώ after dca" and B—d om. ἐγώ after ὅσα", and for ἐπειδή read ὅτι), 
d, A agree in omitting ἀνήγγειλα ὑμῖν. d, AP read τέκνα pov ὅτε (AF om.) 
ὅσα ἤκουσα παρὰ τῶν πατέρων μον ἐντέλλομαι ὑμῖν. A= ὅσα νῦν ἐντέλλομαι 
ὑμῖν ὅσα ἤκουσα παρὰ τῶν πατέρων pov. Αα contains τέκνα also but has tra, 
it before φυλάξατε. ‘a. β,Α. οἴῃ, δ. reads ὑμῖν. A adds ἀπ᾿ ἐκείνου, 
‘a β, Δ, 5. read πάσης. Td reads ἀδικίας. δ tre. after παραβ, 
9, β. ὦ reads καὶ ὡς ἀσέβειαν. ΑΒ = καὶ παραβάσεων. A* om. but not A> 
as Text represents. 106, ἢ, ὁ read τῆς (6 om.) συντελείας. 8 συντελείᾳ. 
11. reads τοῦ αἰῶνος, 13 Bracketed as a Christian interpolation. The 
last word is found only ine. “a. 8,8! read ἀσεβοῦντες (ἀθετοῦντες 
a, 8.) πλανῶντες (eg om.) τὸν Ἰσρ. (6 om. τ. ’I.). A = ἀσεβοῦντες πλανᾶτε τὸν 
"lop. hom. next thirteen words through hmt. “As=séweyeipere. 150. abfg, 
S* read αὐτῷ. ὦ αὐτόν. 6 ἑαυτοῖς. A= ὑμῖν. S'om. **A = σφόδρα μεγάλα. 
d adds ἐπερχόμενα αὐτῷ. 11 bdfg,A. c,aread παρὰ κυρίῳ. eom. Δ4“β-ἃ, 


c reads ἀνομεισητε, d ἀνομήσει. A = ἀνομεῖτε. 195. B, A, 8! read σύν. 
ἀνομεῖν ἐν = 3 PUD. *¢ om. next ten words. A resumes with ὥστε 


after its lacuna. "h. afg read βαστάσαι. be βαστάξαι. d, A δύνασθαι 


XI. 3] ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ ΛΕΥῚ 49 


ézov τῆς" πονηρίας ὑμῶν, ἀλλὰ σχισθήσετάι 25 τὸ κατα- β-ἃ, 8 
πέτασμα 55 τοῦ ναοῦ, ὥστε μὴ καλύψαι" τὴν 38 ἀσχημοσύνην ἔϑυμα otis 
ὑμῶν. 4. Καὶ 3 διασπαρήσεσθε 80 αἰχμάλωτοι ϑϊ ἐν 83 τοῖς β, AL gt 
ἔθνεσιν, καὶ ἔσεσθε * els ὄνειδος καὶ εἰς κατάραν ἐκεῖ 28, 5, Ὁ ἐκεῖ 
γὰρ οἴκοῦ ὃν ἂν * ἐκλέξεται ὃδ Κύριος 5, Ἐ Ἱερουσαλὴμ κληθή- iat 


σεται, καθὼς Ἐπεριέχει ἡ βίβλος 88 Ἐνὼχ τοῦ δικαίου. καὶ εἰς 
Κατα . 
ΧΙ: ἢ Ὅτε οὖν ἔλαβον γυναῖκα, ἐγὼ εἴκοσι καὶ ὀκτὼ καὶ ἘΝ 
ἐτῶν ὑπῆρχον", * hv δὲ αὐτῇ ὄνομα Μελχάδ, 4. Καὶ συλλα- κα καταπά- 
βοῦσα ἕτεκεν vidv*, καὶ ἐκάλεσα τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ Γηρσάμΐϊ, a or am 


ὅτι * ἐν yf παροικίας ἦμεν. 4. * Καὶ εἶδον" πὲρὶ αὐτόν 19, mae 


Fragments based on XI. 1, 5, 6, 7,8; XII. 1-7; XIII. 1, 3) 4, 7, 8,9 Greek 
8606 τ᾿ endix. β- 5] ἢ ἄνομα MeA xd. B, (A8)S S! τῇ γῇ ἡμῶν πάροικοι. 
iat 2 ν bde, A, a add Γηρσὰμ γὰρ παροικία γράφεται. 


βαστάσα. 5 "fom. A“ read Ἰσραήλ. Atadd κόλν. “Ah. Bom. 
5.9, ὦ, Δ. ἢ reads σχισθήσονται. αὖ, ὃ σχίσαι. 6 σχισε. f σχίσει. g 
σχήσετε. *c. ἢ reads καταπετάσματα. β, Α, Β' %dvua. Since ἔνδυμα 
is never used as a translation of Π3ἽἼΒ, the veil which divided the holy 
place from the holy of holies, nor of 7D Ὁ, it is possible that τοῦ ναοῦ is 
an interpolation and that the text spoke merely of the rending of the 
garments whereby their shame should be exposed. Cf. Iea. xxii. 8. But 
if καταπέτασμα is original then τοῦ ναοῦ is 80 also. Αα add κόσμου before 


τοῦ ναοῦ in the sense of ‘ ornament.’ "a, B-b read καλύπτειν. 6 xara- 
καλύπτειν». By, Bom. Ὁ ἃ reads καὶ οὐ μόνον ταῦτα γενήσεται οὕτως. 


ἀλλὰ καὶ dusts, ἔὅ[ κ 6, αὖσ. h reads διασπαρεῖσθαι and om. next six words 
def read διασπαρί (εἰ d, ἡ 6) σεσθαι. δ: ὦ, A8 om. 8'(#) reads ὀμόφυλοι, 
SAaddsracw. a. B, AP, S* read ἐκεῖ (ὃ om.) εἰς ὀνειδισμὸν καὶ εἰς κατά» 
ραν (g om. καὶ els κατ.) καὶ els xaramdtnpa, ΑΔ reads els κατάραν καὶ els ὀνειδ, 
καὶ els καταπάτημα ἀλλοτρίων. 8! εἰς dved. καὶ els καταπάτημα. “4d om, 
%h, ἡ, ὁ reads ἐκλέξειται. adg ἐκλέξηται. ὃ ἐξελεξηται. 6 ἐξελέξεται. A 
ἐξελέξατο. Αα add ἑαντῷ. 86 6. om. 51 1 reads Ἱηλ ἅγιον ἔσται. f om. 
a, deg. abf read περιέχει βίβλος. A = γέγραπται (A” om.) ἐν βίβλοις. 

XI. 3g om. ΧΙ ΧΙ. 3 Β' om. ΧΙ ΧΙ. here but adds them after 
XIX. 7a (save that c reads χρόνων for ἐτῶν). β, ΑΒ, Β' read ἔλ. γυναῖκα - 
ἤμην ἐτῶν εἴκοσι ὀκτώ (κη ἐτῶν ἤμην ade, εἴκοσι καὶ ὀκτὼ ἐτῶν ἤμην ἢ. Αα = 
ἤμην ἐγὼ ἐτῶν εἴκοσι καὶ ὀκτὼ ἔλαβον ἐγώ μοι γυναῖκα. = * 0 (save that ὁ reads 
MeAxé). 6 which is dependent on & reads ἦν δὲ ὄνομα αὐτῆς Μελχώ. Α 18 
an expansion of a. It = καὶ ἦν τὸ ὄνομα τῆς γυναικός μον Μελχά. B-e, δ 
read 7 ὄνομα Μελχά. ‘a, d, A*, Gk. Frag. 63. α reads παροικηλόν. 
bef, A***,S! om. Ver. 2 is very corrupt in Αα. It = καὶ dre ἦμεν ἐν 
Γεσέμ, ὅτι πάροικοι ἦμεν ἐν τῇ γῇ ἐν 7 ἦμεν" Τεσὲμ yap παροικία μεταγράφεται. 
5λ, d,S', Gk. Frag. 63. ο, abef, ΑΒ read ἐκάλεσε. * adds παροικεία, 


CR. PA. EB 


50 AIA@HKH AETI [XI. 3 


β (λβ), ὅτι οὐκ ἔστιν 1' ἐν τῇ 15 πρώτῃ τάξει. 4. Καὶ ὁ Καὰθ 
Rs εἰ oie ἐγεννήθη *& τῷ vy τριακοστῷ πέμπτῳ δ ἔτει 1 “ris ζωῆς 
pa ὅτι: μου 18 Ἐ πρὸς ἀνατολὰς ἡλίου 5. 5. ἙΚαὶ εἶδον ἐν ὁράματι" 
μέσος ἐν ἐν ὑψηλοῖς ἵστατο peste τῆς συναγωγῆς 30, 6. ἘΔιὰ τοῦτο 
se ἐκάλεσα τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ Kad0*!, [ὅ ἐστιν ἀρχὴ μεγαλείου καὶ 
πάσης συμβιβασμό:] τ᾿ 7. Καὶ Ἐχρίτον υἱὸν 38. ἔτεκέν μοι τὸν 
nd aa Μεραρεῖ 3 τῷ" τεσσαρακοστῷ 3 ἔτει 31 Ἐτῆς ζωῆς μου 38, καὶ 


B, A τρίτον, 





TAs = Γεσέμ. *q (save that ὦ reads ὑμῶν (t) for ἦμεν). 8, A, Καὶ read 
ἐν τῇ γῇ ἡμῶν (αὐτοῦ f, ἐν ἣ ἦμεν A. ¢ 0m.) πάροικοι ἦμεν (πάροικος ἤμην 6). 
bde, A, S' add Γηρσὰμ (Γεσὲμ Ac) γὰρ παροικία γράφεται (μεταγράφεται A) 
against Οἱ, aef, °a, AS, bef read εἶδον δέ. af ἰδών. d Bor γάρ. A om. 

together with rest of verse. 1° 8 reads αὐτοῦ. "6 reads ἔσται. 
6, ὦ, Αβ, B-dom. d gives ver. 4 88 follows: καὶ ἐν τῷ Ne ὅτει πάλιν 
συλλαβοῦσα ἔτεκέ μοι υἱὸν δεύτερον κατὰ ἀνατολὰς ἡλίον, 4 α reads Kaé here 


and elsewhere. A’ adds υἱός pov. δ αι, β om. 16 Αα οἴ, Aram. 
Frag. ΞΞ τετάρτῳ. Gr. Frag. 68 reads ἐνιαυτῷ corrupt(?) for τετάρτῳ. 
17 A* om. δα, B,A,S'om. “%Atom. a (save that ὁ om. ἐν 


before ὁράματι). β reads εἶδον δὲ ἐν ὁράματι, ὅτι μέσος (μέσον adf, μεσῶν e) ἐν 
ty. (+ δρυσὶ 51) ἴστ. πάσης τῆς συναγωγῆς. A = καὶ εἶδον ἐν ὁράματι ὅτι ἐν 
μέσῳ πολλῶν (here μινη εἴς (= πολλῶν) 18 a corrupt dittography of papain 
== ids) ἴστατο ὑψηλὸς ὑπὲρ πᾶσαν τὴν συναγωγήν (ἐν μέσῳ τοῦ ὕψους ioraro 
ὑπὲρ πᾶσαν τ. συναγωγήν AS). It thus appears that A supports 8. With 
our text we should compare the Gr. Frag. “Ἑώρακα ὅτι ἐπ᾿ αὐτῷ ἔσται ἡ 
συναγωγὴ παντὸς τοῦ λαοῦ, There may be a paronomasia in nap and Sap = 
συναγωγή. "Aa read Καάθ only. For ἐκάλεσα α reads ἐκάλεσε and for 
Kaaé §} reads Καιάφα and ὦ Κάθ. 33T have bracketed this clause as a 
gloss. Though it is found in both a, β and A, it cannot be given as an 
explanation of the name. It may, however, be a corrupt survival of the 
text which may be more truly handed down in the Gr. Frag. καὶ ὅτε αὐτὸς 
ὄσται ἡ ἀρχιεροσύνη ἡ μεγάλη" αὐτὸς καὶ τὸ σπέρμα αὐτοῦ ἔσονται ἀρχὴ βασιλέων 
ἑεράτευμα τῷ Ἰσραήλ. The MSS. evidence is as follows: αἱ, S' support text 
(save that h, δ᾽ read συμβιβασμοῦ). Similarly 8 (save that d om. ἀρχὴ pey. 
and ¢ reads ἑρμηνεία for ἀρχή). A = ὅ ἐστιν ἡ ἀρχὴ μεγαλείου (χρίσεως AF 
by an easy internal corruption) καὶ κρίσεως (but qunnqa:(Pbmt may be 
corrupt for puswcpusprshac [Phat = συμβιβασμοῦ). ec. ὦ reads τὸν υἱὸν 
φὸν τρίτον. B—bd, A read τρίτον. 6,8! τρεῖς. For the first seven words 
ὦ reads καὶ προσθῆσα (sic) ἔτεκέ μοι υἱόν. 55 οι. ae read Μεραρήν. bf Μεραρί, 
α om. next fifteen words through hmt. “a,d. befom. δ ἀτεδᾶμ. 
*7A* om. %o,d. ἢ, bef, At read ζωῆς μου. ΑΒ om. 39. 5. reads ἐπεί, 
%¢,¢,A™. So also Aram. and Gr. Frag. 69. ἢ, δά, A°A, S' read ἐκάλεσε. 


XII. 4] AIA@HKH ΛΕΥΙ 51 


ἐπειδὴ ἢ ἐδυστόκησεν ἣ μήτηρ αὐτοῦ ἐκάλεσα 9 αὐτὸν 32 δ : 
Mepapet®® & ἐστιδ8 * πικριασμός *, 8. Ἡ δὲ Ἰωχαβὲδϑ5δ oy coe. 
Ἐξρωνήθη ἐν Αἰγύπτῳ τῷ ἑξηκοστῷ τετάρτῳ μου ἔτει 55. ἔνδοξος β, δι 


γὰρ ἦν τότε dy plow τῶν ἀδελφῶν μου *", tn 
XII. Kat ἔλαβεν 61 Τερσὰμϑ γυναῖκαδ καὶ ἔτεκεν ὁ xaiye 
* ae αὐτῆς τὸν Λομνὴϑ καὶ Σεμεῆ. 2. ἘΟὲ δὲδ υἱοὶ aioe 


Καὰθ" ᾿Αβραάμἷ2, "Ioaydo™, Χεβρὼν}3 xat?® "OCHA. σκεν. 
4. ‘Kat of υἱοὶ Μεραρεῖ Μοολὶ 16 καὶ Μωυσής 11. 4. Καὶ δ: gi 


τετάρτῳ ἔτει ἐτέχθη ἐν Aly, 8, A αὐτῷ, 


δ᾽ 5 reads αὐτῶν, A", Aram. and Gr, Frag. 69 = τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ. 33 αι, 
ὃ reads Μεραρί. ἃ Mepapy. ef Μεραρήν (-ἰν ὃ. “A = ἑρμηνεύεται, Me, 
B—e, A read πικρία pov. h κρασμος. 6 mxpacpov. β adds ὅτι καίγε (καὶ d) 
αὐτὸς ἀπέθνησκεν (ἀπέθανεν ὃ). 01, bg. B—bg read ᾿Ιωχαβέθ (Ἰοχ. af) As 
== Γεναβάδ. A* Ναχαβέθ, AM ᾿Ιοχαβέθ. 88 (save that ὁ reads ἐγεν- 
γήθην). Αα = ἐγεννήθη (or ἐτέχθη) μοι ἑξήκοντα τετάρτῳ ἔτει ζωῆς μου, ἐν ᾧ ἦν 
ἐν Aly, B-d, S' read ἑξηκοστῷ (ἑξήκοντα f, ξ΄ δ) τετάρτῳ ἔτει (τεσσάρων ἐτῶν 7) 
ἐτέχθη ἐν Aly. ΑΒ = ὅτε hy ἑξήκ. τεσσάρων ἐτῶν ἐτέχθη μοι (A** om.) ἐν 
Aly. d stands alone and gives ver. 8 thus: καὶ ἐν τῷ ξ΄ τετάρτῳ ἔτει τὴς 
ζωῆς pou ἐν Aly. συλλαβοῦσα ἔτεκέ μοι θυγατέρα τὴν ᾿Ιωχαβέθ, This slightly 
agrees with Aram. Frag. 71, *h. Soc (save that it reads « rere ἐν 
μέσφ). B reads ἤμην τότε (6 om.) ἐμμέσῳ (ἐν μέσῳ def) τ. ad. μον. At = καὶ 
τότε ἦν dvd, ἐν μέσῳ ἀδελφῶν πολλῶν. AA = καὶ ἦν τότε ἐνὸ. ἐν μ. τῶν ad. μου. 
XIL'bom. Ἧ4"-:-: γΓεθσών. Atadd ἑαυτῷ. *A*™ add συνέλαβεν. 
A* καὶ συνέλαβεν. 4S! = ἐγενγήθη. 5a, 8. 6, A read αὐτῷ: Δα add 
υἱόν. Sc, f. ἢ reads Δομνεί and om. next nine words. a reads Λομήν. 
ὃ Λομνί. ἃ Λομνήν. 6 Λωμνήν. A, deg Λουμί. ΑΝ" Λουνμί, Α" Aoui, Exod. 
Vi. 17 22) and so Aram. Frag. Te. ὃ reads τὸν Σεμεί. adf Zepel. 6 τὸν 
Σενεήν. Α" == Σεμί, A? Συμί. A*“ Σεμηί. A Σεμνεί, Exod. vi. 17 ‘por. 
Sc. of, Αα read καὶ of. ab καί. For the first four words of ver. 2 ὦ reads 
ἔλαβε καὶ Κὰθ γυναῖκα καὶ ἔτεκεν αὐτῷ. *o adds εἰσίν. c,d. ὃ reads 
᾿Αμβράμ. Cf. LXX. Exod. vi, 18. aef ᾿Αβράμ. A= ᾿Αμράμ. So Exod. 
vi. 18 OWY, and also Aram. Frag. d adds καί. N¢, adef, Ac. ὃ reads 
"Icadp, A= Ἰσαχαρά.κ A”* Ioayap και Ισαχαρα, ἃ adds καί. Exod. vii. 
18 and Aram. Frag. 75 “Y¥°. 196 reads Χεβρώ. %a,d,A. Other 
MSS. om. Me ἢ reads ᾿οζωήλ. adf, ΑΒ 'οζιλ. ὃ ΟζήλΔ. 6 Οὐζηήλ. 
A*='0ua. A” ᾿ουξήλ. δ 5, ef. h,abom. For the first four words 
ὦ reads ὁμοίωε δὲ καὶ ὁ Μεθαρὴ ἔλαβεν αὐτῷ γυναῖκα καὶ ἔτεκεν. A om. ver. 3. 
6} ΕΠ ὁ τοδὰβ Μοδλί, h Μεθχί. af MoOAn. αἱ τὸν Μααλή. ὁ Μωλή. Exod. 
vi. 19 and Aram. Frag. 75 “Srp. 17 αι, dreads Μωνσὴ καὶ ᾿Ααρών. Cf. 
Exod. vi. 19 ‘YO. af read ᾿ομουσή. ὃ, 3' ᾿μουσί where the Ὁ may 
cxepresent the vav in the Hebrew. On the other hand, the LXX has 
Ba 





52 AIA@HKH ΛΕΥΙ (x11. 4 


Fayl® G1 ¥ dveynxoorp τετάρτῳ pov ἔτει} 39 ἔλαβεν δᾶ! 
᾿Αβραὰμ 3 τὴν ᾿Ιωχαβὲδ8 τὴν ἢ θυγατέρα pov ἑαυτῷ 35 εἰς 
om. γυναῖκα ὅτι ἐν μιᾷ ἡμέρᾳ" ἐγεννήθησαν “ἴ αὐτὸς καὶ ἡ θυγάτηρ 
from μου. 5. Ὀκτὼ δ ἐτῶν ἤμην ὅτε εἰσῆλθον 3 εἰς γῆν 89 
στο τὸ Χαροῖν 31. καὶ Ἐδέκα καὶ ὀκτὼ 5 ἐτῶν Sre** ἀπέκτεινα 
os aaa τὸν Συχέμ δ. - καὶ *8éxa καὶ évvda®® ἐτῶν 51 ἱεράτευσα 33 
af, A καὶ Ἐεἴκοσι καὶ ὀκτὼ 89 ἐτῶν 0 ἔλαβον “' γυναῖκα" καὶ τεσσα- 
spl pdxovra*® (καὶ ὀκτὼ) ὃ ἐτῶν “4 εἰσῆλθον els Αἴγυπτον" 
6. Ἐ Καὶ ἰδού ἐστε, τέκνα μου, τρίτη yeved*®, 7. Ἰωσὴφ 
ἑκατοστῷ Ἔ ὀγδόῳ καὶ δεκάτῳ μου Erect? anéBavev. 


XIII. Kat *viv, τέκνα pov), ἐντέλλομαι ὑμῖν, 
᾿ φοβεῖσθεξ ἘΚύριον τὸν Θεὸν ὑμῶνδ ἐξ ὅλης τῆς καρδίας 
ὑμῶν", 


“Ὅμουσεί also. 6 reads βουσήν. 16d. Other MSS. om. A om. to ἔτει 
inclusive. “%beom. 530. Soalsoh, ὃ (save that A om. μου and ὁ trs. 
it after @re). 6 reads GA ére Μωυσή. af ἐνενηκ. ἔτει μου σὺν τῷ τετάρτῳ 
(καὶ τετάρτῳ 7). ἀ ἐνενηκ. ἔτει τῆς ζωῆς pov. 8 corrupt. 115, δύ. Other 
MSS.om. -"a,de. af read ᾿αβράμ. ὃ ᾿Αμβράμ. A το Ἀμράμ. d adds 
ὁ vide Κάθ. ‘84, ¢ reads Ἤοχαβέλ. ἦ Ἰωχαβέλ. d, A 3: Ἰωχαβέθ. 6 
Ἰωχαβέ. af Ἰοχαβέθ. Α" ΞΞ Ὄχαβεθ. “c,d. Οἰδεν MSS.om. 556, adf, 
Αα͵, “ δ᾽ reads αὐτῷ. 6 αὐτήν. ἃ, A*@ om. 39. ΑΒ = ἔτει. 51 om. 
rest of chap. *e¢readsy. Aram. Frag. 78 ὀκτωκαίδεκα. 9 reads 
ἦλθο. “agom. “AS = Χαναανιτῶν. dom. next nine words, "™afg. 


δ, A read ὀκγωκαίδεκα. ὁ Iii. 88 f om. AG = ἤμην ὅτε. A°* om. 
g om. next nine words. 86 A = τοὺς Σικιμέτας. Saf. de read 6. 


ὃ, A ἐννεακαίδεκα. "bde. af read ἔτη. Δα add ἤμην ὅτε. af, Ae 
add τῷ κυρίφ. fA. aread κ' καὶ η. 46 ΚΗ. bg εἰκοσιοκτώ. 8! εἴκοσι. 
Aa “ add ἤμην ὅτε. “Aa add μοι. “de read 4. “Added in 
accordance with Aram. Frag.79. “Δα, ἐπε add ἤμην ὅτε. “aef (save 
that af om. ἐστέ and 6 reads ἔσται). So also AS (save that A°*™ add ὑμεῖς 
after dor¢), ὃ, S' read καὶ ἰδού, τέκνα pov ἐστε, τέκνα μου, τρίτη γενεά. d καὶ 
ἰδού ἐστε ἀρτίως τρίτη γενεά, ὑμεῖς τέκνα pov. Αα = καὶ νῦν ἰδού ἐστε τέκνα pov 
trpest. g reads καὶ ἰδοὺ ἔσται τέκνα τρεῖς γενεαί, 4“ ἃ reads Ἰωσὴφ γὰρ 
ὁ ἀδελφόε μου. ΑΒ -Ξ καὶ Ἰωσ. g, Αα om. this verse. " adf, S' (save 
that a and §'om.). ὃ reads ὀκτωκαιδεκάτῳ ἔτει. di ἐτῶν. AB καὶ δεκάτῳ 
ἔτει αὐτοῦ Gre, thus agreeing with ὦ. 

XITI. ?>g om. S' om. next two words. ‘a, f,S'. a reads φοβεῖσθαι. 
beg, A ἵνα φοβεῖσθε (φοβεῖσθαι 6). ἃ iva φοβῆσθε. δ οι, adfg, A, 83 (save 
that c, adfg read ἡμῶν). 6 reads τὸν θεὸν ὑμῶν. ὃ τὸν x. 8! τὸν κύριον ἡμῶν, 
tc, af read ἐξ ὅλης τῆς καρδίας. beg ἐξ ὅλης καρὸ. d ἐξ ὅλης καρδ. ἡμῶν. 
h,Aom. δαρ add καρδίας ({ -ἰ ὑμῶν 5) ἀ κυρίου. 6 ψνχῆς. At = εὐθύ- 


XII. 6} AIA@HKH ΛΕΥΙ 53 
καὶ πορεύεσθε ἂν ἁπλότητιδ *xara -xdvra τὸν Μόμον 


atrod®, | 
. ἘΔιδάξατε δὲ καὶ ὑμεῖςἿ τὰ τέκνα ὑμῶν γράμματαϑἥ a om. 
sais ἔχωσιϑ σύνεσιν ἐν *xdon τῇ (af αὐτῶν 9, "Ver, 2. 
ἀναγινώσκοντες ' ἀδιαλείπτως 13 τὸν νόμον τοῦ Θεοῦ 8. 
2. Ὅτι πᾶς, *ds γνώσεταιδ Ἐνόμον Κυρίου" 5, τιμηθήσεται, 
καὶ οὐκ ἔσται 1Ἷ ξένος, ὅπου ὑπάγει, 
4. Καίγε πολλοὺς φίλους ὑπὲρ γονεῖς κτήσεται 
καὶ ἐπιθυμήσουσι πολλοὶ τῶν ἀνθρώπων δουλεῦσαι αὐτῷ 39 
καὶ ὁκόσαι mney 21 ex τοῦ  στύματος αὐτοῦ 33. 
5. Ποιήσατε [οὖν 25 δικαιοσύνην δ, τέκνα μου, ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς, 


ἵνα Tedpyre*® ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς. τ tye 
6. Καὶ σπείρατε 37 ἐν *rais ψυχαῖς 33 ὑμῶν 39 ἀγαθὰ φρϑα 


*xadi εὑρήσετε αὐτὰ δι Ἐδν τῇ ζωῇ ὑμῶνϑ5, 
ἘΓΕὰν δὲ σπείρητε πονηρὰ 838 
Ἐ πᾶσαν ταραχὴν καὶ θλῖψιν θερίσετεϑ'. 


τητι, ΑΒ ἁπλότητι. 6Α« = κατὰ πάσας τὰς ἐντολὰς αὐτοῦ. AP τῶν νόμων 
αὐτοῦ. ἃ om. τόν, and ὃ reads αὐτῶν for αὐτοῦ͵ 76 reads διδάξατε καὶ ὑμεῖς. 
A% = καὶ διδάξατε. . ὃ σ tre. before τὰ τέκνα. *f reads ἔχουσι. Βὶ 
ἔχητε. 10 de read πάσῃ ζ. αὐτῶν. 1 abfg, ΑΒ, 8. ἃ reads nal iva γινώ- 
oxovres καὶ ἐπιγινώσκοντες. 6 ἵνα γινώσκουσιν. A% = ἀναγινώσκειν.. Bq 
reads ἀδιαλείπτως ὦσιν and tra. after θεοῦ. 15 Α ΞΞ κυρίου. . “e reads 
διότι. A‘ om. ΑΒ om. next five words. ἔἑζ[ἔ ἔ reads ὁ εἰδώς. 16 αι, ὦ, 
As, abfg read ν. θεοῦ. 6 τὸν νόμον τοῦ θεοῦ. 6 adds καί, 1ἴ 5 reads ἐστίν: 
38. 8, 6 reads ἂν εἰσέρχεται. h ἂν ἀπέρχεται. 19 ἢ (6), ag. 6, df read. κτίσε- 
ται. 6 κτήσηται. 6 γε ζητεῖν. S adds dy φιλομαθής. Αα om. ver. 4 and 
compresses vers. 5, 6 as follows: 
Σπείρατε δικαιοσύνην (or ἐλεημοσύνην) ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς 
ἵνὰ θερίσητε ἀταραξίαν. 

9 reads αὐτόν. Αὐ "δ = ὑμῖν. AX om. 1¢, B-d. ἢ reads νόμους. ἃ 
λόγον. 8 ge) om. mB Adee — ὑμῶν. “a. B,A,S'om ce tra. 
after τέκνα μου. 368, ΑΒ, ΚΒ, d adds αὐτήν and for preceding ἕνα reads 
ὅπως. creads ὑγιασμένοι elra (i.e. ἦτε). A ἡλιασμένοι. All readings corrupt. 
εὕρητε = NYDN and ὑγιασμένοι ἦτε = WBN, both of which are corrupt for 
IIENN = θησαυρίσητε. Ch Matt. vir9,30. a, af. bdeg read σπείρετε. 
3 f reads τῇ ψνχῇ. 3 ἃ reads ἡμῶν. %q (though ¢ reads εὑρήσειται 
and ᾧ εὑρήσητε). 8, A read iva εὕρητε. Κ᾽ καὶ θερίσετε καὶ εὑρήσετε. ag, 
5} om. Sq om. §' reads αἰωνίῳ for ὑμῶν. 88 (save that c reads 
oweipere). abef, S' read ἐὰν yap σπείρητε (oncipere of) κακά, dg ἐὰν γὰρ 
σπείρητε. 8¢ a, B—dg (save that ὁ reads θερησεται (sic), ἢ, bf θερίσητε, ὁ 
θερίσεται), AP, dg read ταραχήν, πᾶσαν (ὦ om.) θλίψιν θερίσητε (θερησετε σὴ. 
%ab, AB, ο, df read κτίσασθε. h,e κτήσασθαι, g, Δα κτήσεσθε, Aa = 





Fg ἘΠ; δ... π“πΠ 


34 AIA@HKH ΛΕΥΙ [ XIII. 7 


B,A8,8 4, Σοφίαν κτήσασθε * ey φόβῳ Θεοῦδῖ 
pea ὅτιδ8 ἐὰν Ἐγένηται αἰχμαλωσία, 
σπουδῆς. καὶ ὀλοθρευθῶσι πόλεις καὶ χῶραι 9 
αν; Ἕ καὶ χρυσὸς καὶ ἄργυρος καὶ πᾶσα κτῆσις “' ἀπολεῖται" 
* rod σοφοῦ τὴν σοφίαν ὃ Τοὐδεὶς “' δύναται“ ἀφελέσθαι" 
εἰ μὴ τύφλωσις "Ἶ ἀσεβείας 3 καὶ πώρωσις ἁμαρτίας 9, 
B-d,A,8 . 8. “Ede γάρ τις φυλάξῃ αὑτὸν ἐκ τῶν πογηρῶν τούτων ἔργων 51 
oe rére®? γενήσεταιδδ αὐτῷ copla™ καὶ Ἐπαρὰ τοῖς πολεμίοις 
λαμπρὰ δὅ 
καὶ dat γῆς ἀλλοτρίας δ ἾἼ πατρίς, 
καὶ ἐν μέσῳ ἐχθρῶν εὑρηθήσεταιδ φίλος. 
B, A 9. ἘΠᾶς ὃς ἂν διδάσκει καλὰ καὶ πράττει 
αὖ σύνθρονος ἔσταιδι᾽ βασιλέων "3, 
5. ῥμῶν. ὥσπερ καὶ Ἰωσὴφ ὁ ἀδελφός "' μου "δ, 
καὶ φόβον. 51 αι, β, 5', Αα = κυρίον θεοῦ. ΑΒ, 8" κυρίον. 8, AF,S add 
μετὰ σπουδῆς. δδ χ read ἕνα, δα, β, Κ' read γένηται aly. καὶ πόλεις 
ἐξολοθρευθῶσι (ὀλοθρευθῶσι bf) καὶ χῶραι (S' om. κ. χῶραι). A*= ὅτι ὅτε 
γενήσονται ἐν ταραχῇ χῶραι καὶ ὀλοθρευθῶσι. AB = ὅτι ἐὰν γένωνται χῶραι καὶ 
πόλεις ὁλοθρευθῶσι. ἃ adds καὶ ἄρουραι. “Aa om. “abeg. a, df 
read κτίσις. “beg, c reads ἀπωλλεῖται. ἦ ἀπολυται, αἱ ἀπόλλυται, af 
ἀπώληται. aq, B-df. df read τοῦ δὲ σοφοῦ τὴν σ. Αα = τὴν δὲ σοφίαν 
τῶν σοφῶν. ΑΒ τὴν δε σοφίαν. “¢ reads οὐ, Aa = δυνήσεται, 
“445 add ἀπ᾿ αὐτῶν. A” ἀπ᾽ αὐτοῦ. “For rida . . . ἁμαρτίας 83' reads 
σκοτία ἁμαρτίας τύφλωσις ῥήματος ἀπὸ τῆς εὐγενείας. 4 Αα om. next three 
words, Em, from πόρρωσις of αι, 6. adf read πόρωσις. ὃ πήρωσις. 
g πείρωσις. ΑΒ = πλήρωσις, ἃ corruption of our text. 5 9 reads καρδίας. 
δι q (save that c reads φυλάξει, and A ἑαυτόν, and πράξεων for ἔργων). a 
reads ἐὰν δὲ φυλάξῃ ταῦτα. S-—d,A,S om. But the τότε (a, ae) which 
begins the next line points to some such clauseas the above. «a, ἀφῇ, 
Β', by, A read én. dom. "“caddsé& “a,d (but ὦ prefixes ἡ), A. 
B—d read αὐτή, Αα add αὐτοῦ ὡς πόλις loxvpd. 8}! reads πόλεμος and for 
next five words καὶ ἀπὸ τοῦ πολεμίου. Sh, β. o reads περὶ τοὺς πολεμίους 
λαμπρός. A = παρὰ τῷ πολέμῳ (τοῖς πολέμοις APB) λαμπρότης. 6 7 adds 
τῆς. A om. this line and the next. 57 AB = ἀλλοτρίων. 8 a, of. 
Other MSS, read ἐμμέσφ. δ ¢ reads γενήσεται, For εὗρ. φίλος Β΄ reads 
ἀναστρέψεται. a (save that ὦ reads διδάσκῃ). ae read ὃς ἐὰν διδάσκῃ 
ταῦτα καὶ πράττῃ (πράσσει 68). bdg ἐὰν (+ γὰρ 9) διδάσκῃ (διδάσκει d) ταῦτα 
καὶ πράττῃ (πράττει d). f ὃ ἐὰν διδάσκει ταῦτα καὶ πράσσει. A = ὅτι ἐὰν ὃ 
διδάσκεις καὶ τοῦτο πράττῃς. 88) ἐὰν δέ τις γλίχηται τῆς διδασκαλίας καὶ σοφίας. 
“As ip 536, β-αὖ, A,8*. αὖ, Β' read βασιλέως. “a. Bread ds. 
“g reads πατράδελῴφος, S! prefixes dys. “a,d. abf,A,S' read ἡμῶν, 
eg ὑμῶν. | . 


ae a ΜΝ 








XIV. 3] AIA@HKH ΛΕΥῚ 55 


a, A® β, A8, St 
XIV. Ἐγὼ οὖν, τέκνα XIV. Καὶ νῦν, τέκνα 
pou®, ἔγνων ὅτι ἐπὶ τὰ τέλη | pov?, ἔγνων ἀπὸ} γραφῆς 13 
τῶν αἰώνων ἀσεβήσετεν ἕ ἐπὶ | Ἐνώχ, ὅτι ἐπὶ τέλει18 ἀσεβή- 
Κυρίον, χεῖρας ἐπιβάλλοντες | cere* ἐπὶ Κύριον, Ἐχεῖρας 
év® κακίᾳ [ἐπ᾽ αὐτὸν] καὶ | ἐπιβάλλοντες ἐν πάσῃ κακίᾳ 
ἐν πᾶσι τοῖς ἔθνεσιν γενή- | καὶ αἰσχυνθήσονται Ἐἐφ᾽ ὑμῖν. 5 
σεσθεϑ χλευασμός. οἱ ἀδελφοὶ ὑμῶν, καὶ πᾶσι 
τοῖς ἔθνεσι γενήσεσθε" χλευ- 
ασμός. 
2. Καὶ γὰρ 6 πατὴρ ἡμῶν Ἰσραὴλ καθαρός ἐστιν} ἀπὸ τῆς 9 Aa om, 
ἀσεβείας" τῶν ἀρχιερέων [οἵτινες ἐπιβαλοῦσιδι τὰς χεῖρας VOT 2, 


αὐτῶν ἐπὶ τὸν σωτῆρα τοῦ κόσμου 33. Ὁ 
a β (S}). Af inclu- 
sive). 


3. ‘Qs* γάρ ἐστιν 3. ἘΚαθαρὸς ὃ ob-| 3. Τέκνα μου, xa- 
ὁ TiHAwos™ καθαρὸς | ρανὸς ὑπὲρ τὴν γῆν 35) Oapot γίνεσθε καθὼς 
ἐνώπιον κυρίου Tén | καὶ ὑμεῖς οἱ φωστῆ- | οἱ οὐρανοὶ ὑπὲρ τὴν 
τὴν γῆν 35, οὕτω καὶ | pes τοῦ Ἰσραήλξ,, | γῆν᾽ καὶ ὑμεῖς ot of 


XIV. 'A@ = καὶ, 9A@ add ἀναγγέλλω ὑμῖν 8, $Aa add ἀπὸ γραφῆς 
(τῶν ἔργων A*) Ἐνώχ. 4, ὁ reads ἀσεβήσουσιν. 5q (save that « 
reads ἐπιβαλοῦσι). Αα = καὶ χεῖρας ὑμῶν ἐπιβαλεῖτε ἐπὶ x. ὑμῶν. 6 Δα add 
Ξάσῃ (rightly). ἴα. Bracketed as a Christian addition. A, β, S8' om. 
Observe addition made here by 8, ΑΒ. Sc, A om. *o reads γενή- 
σεσθαι (corrupt for γενήσεσθε as in af, A). ἢ γενήσεται. 105, AB, B-e, 
S' om. 11 ¢ adds τῆς, 12 Ν᾽ reads γενεᾶς. 1 abd, 8. ὁ reads rd 
τέλος. f συντελείᾳ, gtédos. ΑΒ =énl τὰ τέλη τῶν αἰώνων. uf. abdg 
read ἀσεβήσητε. 6 ἀσεβήσεται. 8! ἀσεβέσουσι. ΑΒ add καθὼς ποιήσουσιν 
πάντα τὰ ἔθνη, 15 B (save that de read émBaddvres), S'. AS = καὶ xeipas 
ὑμῶν ἐπιβαλεῖτε ἐπὶ κύριον. Unless we can render χεῖρας ἐπιβ. ἐν πάσῃ κακίᾳ 
as ‘stretching out the hands to all wickedness,’ we must reject either 
the whole clause or χεῖρας ἐπιβ, at all events. bg. dom. af read ἐφ' 
ὑμᾶς and 6 ἐφ᾽ ὑμῶν, =“ af, A. bg read γενήσεται. ἃ γενήσετε. 6 γενήσεσθαι, 
Wa, adefg. ὃ, Β' read ἔσται. ΑΒ = ἦν. 19 q, abd, A", 8, efg, A™* 
read πάσης. %¢ adds ὑμῶν καί, 31 AB = ἐπιβάλλουσι. 2 ¢ adds x». 
The clause is bracketed as a Christian interpolation. A. ὁ reads od, 

= wow which, since 8, AF read οὐρανός, is corrupt for DDy. 36 — 
YS corrupt for PAXD or PANND = ὑπὲρ or παρὰ τὴν γῆν. Hence read ὑπέρ 
or sapd,asin§,AS,  ™ 8-d (save that for οὐρανός, which f om., a readg 
ἥλιος). dom. §' om. ver. 3 and ver. 4 to ἀσεβείᾳ. “aefg. ὃ reads 
οὐρανοῦ. For καὶ ὑμεῖς... . Ἰσραήλ ἃ reads καὶ γὰρ αὑτῷ ὡς φωστῆρές εἶσιν. 
* AS give the imperative here, ἔκ [ο σοδβ σκοτισθειτε, ™ Em, from 


AIA@HKH ΛΕΥῚ 


ὑμεῖς dore™, of φω- 
στῆρες τοῦ Ἰσραήλ, 
παρὰ πάντατὰ ἔθνη. 
4. Καὶ ἐὰν ὑμεῖς 
σκοτισθῆτεϑ ἐν 
ἀσεβείᾳ, τί λοιπὸν 
τὰ ἔθνη ποιήσουσι 
ἐν τυφλώσει διά- 
γοντες δῖ; καὶ ἐπά. 
fere κατάραν ἐπὶ 
τὸ γένος ἡμῶνϑ3, 
Τὺὑπὲρ οὖν [88 τὸ φῶς 
τοῦνόμουτὸ δοθὲν εἷς 
φωτισμὸν παντὸς 
ἀνθρώπουδι, Trod- 


Tés 5 ἥλιος καὶ ἡ 
σελήνη. 4. *Ti 
ποιήσουσιν πάντα 
τὰ ἔθνη, ἐὰν ὑμεῖς 
σκοτισθῆτε ἐν ἀσε- 
βείᾳ; καὶ ἐπάξετε 
xardpay®™ ἐπὶ 5 τὸ 
γένος ἡμῶν", Τ ὑπὲρ 
ὧν9 τὸ φῶς τοῦ 
νόμου"! τὸ δοθὲν "5 
ὑμῖν "5 els φωτισμὸν 
παντὸς ἀνθρώπου, 
trodrov** dedjoere*® 
ἀνελεῖν, ἐναντίας ἐν- 
τολὰς διδάσκοντες 


(XIV.-3 


φωστῆρές ἐστε τοῦ 
Ἰσραήλ, ὡς ὃ ἥλιος 
καὶ ἡ σελήνη, ἔσε- 
abe. 4. Τί" ποιή- 
covow πάντα τὰ 
ἔθνη, ἐὰν [γὰρ] "5 
σκοτισθήσεσθε ἐν 
ἀσεβείᾳ; καὶ ἐλεύ- 
σονται κατάραι ἐπὶ 
τὸ γένος ὑμῶν, καὶ 
τὸ φῶς τὸ δοθὲν διὰ 
τοῦ νόμου ὑμῖν εἰς 
φωτισμὸν *xar 
παντὲ ἀνθρώπῳ *°, 
τοῦτὸ θελήσετε ἀνε: 


Aa om, τον θέλ(ήσ)ετεδδ ἀν- | Ἔτοῖς τοῦ θεοῦ δι-  λεῖν καὶ [ἐναντίον 
ver.5 ελεῖν, ἐναντίας ἐν-  καιώμασι 3. τούτου) διδάξετε"! 
δος ς to Τολὰς διδάσκοντες 86 τὰς ἐντολὰς ὅ3 κα- 
βεβηλώ- τοῖς τοῦ θεοῦ δικαιώ- τὰ τοῦ δικαιώματος 
de κα μασιν. ᾿ θεοῦ. ' 

sive, 5. Τὰς προσφορὰς δ Κυρίου λῃστεύσετεδθ, καὶ *and τῶν 


«οιήσωσιν of 6. 


ὑμῶν. 


h reads ποιήσειε. 


δ ἢ adds ὑπὲρ οὖν. 


815, ἦ, Κ' read 


Sa, This unintelligible phrase is no doubt corrupt for ὑπὲρ ὧν 


asin 8=‘ we dy. Cf. Pa. civ. 14 (LXX) for ὑπέρ with genitive in this 


pense as ἃ rendering of Sy. ΑΒ give καί, S'ydp.- “dom. *c reads 
ϑέλεται. h θέλετε. 8.5. hreads διδάξοντες. 81 Bd (save that aef 


read σκοτισθήσεσθε and g ipiv σκοτισθήσεται, 6 ἐπαξηται͵ f ἐπαταξετε, S) énd- 
fovow). d reads (almost as in ΟἹ) καὶ ἐὰν ὑμεῖς σκοτισθῆτε, τί ποιήσουσι πάντα 
τὰ ἄθνη; ἐν γὰρ τῇ ἀσεβείᾳ ὑμῶν ἐπάξετε, Soom. δ᾽ ὦ, Β' read ὑμῶν. 
“af read ὑπὲρ οὗ. 41 ὁ, 55 read κόσμου. d κόσμου καὶ τοῦ νόμου. For 
ὑπὲρ ὧν τὸ φῶς... δοθέν 3' reads οἱ ἅγιοι νόμοι ἐδόθησαν. 43 αδεῖ add ἐν 
against οἱ, ἀδῖσ, ΑΒ, 8. 4 ὃ adds ἐν. d adds καὶ παντὶ ἀνθρώπῳ and om. 
παντὸς ἀνθρώπου in next line. SoalsoA®. “Readrotrowitha. “ἀρ 
(though the former gives the form θελήσειτε and the latter dedyceras). 
abef, 8! read θέἕλοντες. “6 reads τῆς τοῦ 6. δικαιοσύνης. S! om. rest 


of chap. TA i.e. gfts. A*™ prefix Laff, text then = καὶ μὴ ὅ () 
or καὶ οὐδέ. “ Bracketed as an interpolation. “So also d. See 
note 43. & Bracketed as a dittography of the last four words of the 


verse. -A@ om. ver. 4 save the following words, ὅτε ὑμεῖς ἐναντίον τῷ κυρίφ 
διδάσκετε τὸς ἐντολὰς ὑμῶν. SAS, Abt — διδάσκειν. 8 A* om. next 
six -words, © - WAP read mamnacfpatits (= τῆς ἐντολῆς) corrupt for 


XV. 1] AIA@HKH ΛΕΥῚ 57 


μερίδων δ atrob™ κλέψετεδϊ! ἐκλεκτά, ἐσθίοντες δ * ey κατα. δες, 
φρονήσειδϑ pera πορνῶν. 6. Καὶ δ' ἐν πλεονεξίᾳ ras πρὸ per 
ἐντολὰς 55 κυρίου δ dddgere™, Ἐτὰς μὲν ᾽ ὑπάνδρους βεβηλώ- θυσιάσαι 
eere®® καὶ πόρναις Ἶ καὶ μοιχαλίσιν ὃ συναφθήσεσθε5, Ἐθυγα- δ κὺρ Φὰ 
zips δὲ Ὁ ἐθνῶν λήψεσθε! els γυναῖκας 12, καὶ γενήσεται + rites 
ἡ μῖξις ὑμῶν ὡς 16 * Σόδομα καὶ Γόμορρα, 7. Kat" λειτά, 
φυσιωθήσεσθε 19 ἐπὶ τῇ ἱερωσύνῃ ὑμῶν Ἐ κατὰ τῶν ἀνθρώπων yi 
ἐτοιβό μενοι". »οὐ μόνον δὲ τοῦτο 83 ἀλλὰ καὶ κατὰ τῶν ἐντολῶν καὶ = 
τοῦ Θεοῦ “ὃ 8. ἘΚαταφρονήσετε γὰρ τὰ ἅγια χλευάζοντες καὶ ; a nah 
γελοιάζοντες 4, (ftp 
XV. Διὰ! τοῦτοξῦ *5 vads?, ty isa eal κύριος, ἰῶτα ) 
Ἔξρημος ἔσταιϊ * ἐν τῇ ἀκαθαρσίᾳ ὑμῶμϑ, Kai ὑμεῖς αἰχμά- νεῖτε. 
Β (A) γυναῖκας *xaapi{ovres αὐτὰς cee παρανόμῳ ἢ. B Γόμορρα 
ἐν ἀσεβείᾳ. a, AB om. κατὰ. ἐπαιρόμενοι. β »Φυσιούμενοι κατα" 
Φφρονήσετε" τὰ ἅγια" ἐν καταφρονήσει γελοιάζοντες 3, . 
ayer [νειν 6}, = τῆς προσφορᾶς. “aq. ¢ reads λῃστεύσειτε. bdfy λῃστεύ- 
ὅητε. 6 ληστεύσηται. Aecorrupt. “AP read qpud ahi (= τὴν φιάλην) 


corrupt for gpmd fil = τὴν μερίδα. &q@ reads αὐτῶν. ΑΒ = κυρίου. 
"a. οἱ, ὦ read κλέψειτε. δ. κλέψητε. 6 κλέψηται. bdeg, ΑΒ add καὶ πρὸ 
τοῦ θυσιάσαι κυρίῳ (θεῷ AP) λήψεσθε (d λήψετε) rd. ᾿ “AB = καὶ ἔδεσθε, 


δὰ 8, AS but β tre. before ἐσθίοντες and ΑΒ after πορνῶν. c reads ἐν 
καταφροσύνῃ before μετά, ©¢ adds τῶν. ᾿᾿ Ἂδ᾽ ὁ om. 6: ἢ ὁ add τοῦ, 
86 om. “a. ἢ, δά read διδάξητε. c διδαξειτε. 6 διδάξηται. g διαδέξηται. 
δα. B-e, AFB read rds. 6 καὶ τάς. ἐδ. B reads βεβηλώσητε. β adds καὶ 
παρθένους Ἰσραὴλ (bg ᾿Ιερουσαλήμ, d om.) μιανεῖτε (ef μιάνητε) against a, ΑΒ, 


“af read πονηραῖς. 6 reads puyaddidas. Aa = ἔσται συναγωγὴ 
ὑμῶν, AB ἔσονται συναγωγαὶ ὑμῶν through internal corruption. PA. 6, 


A read καὶ θυγατέρας. β--6 θυγατέρας. 1d reads λήψετε, A adds ὑμῖν: 
73 Aa = γάμον. ἴδ B (save that d reads καθαρίζεσθε ἑαυτὰς x. π. and 6 reads 
k. a, καθαρισμὸν παράνομον). A® = ἐν νῷ ἔχειν καθαρίζειν αὐτὰς καθαρισμῷ 
παρανομίας ὑμῶν. ΑΒ ἐν νῷ ἔχειν καθαρίζειν αὐτὰς παρανομίᾳ ὑμῶν. τ αι,β- 
af. af read γίνεται. A = γενήσονται. Τὸ A = al μίξεις ὑμῶν ἐν ἀσεβείᾳ. 
beg om. a, 8. A = Σοδομιτῶν καὶ Τ᾽ομορραίων. B adds ἐν ἀσεβείᾳ. 
78 Aa om. τὸ A** = φυσιοῦσθε. a, ἃ, A. Bd om. 51 αι, B (save 
that αὐ om. τῶν), Ae, ΑΒβ om. *&q. d,A read ταῦτα ποιήσετε. β-α 
om. & Ac adds ἐναντίοι ἔσεσθε. δέ αι, For γελοιάζ. ὁ reads γελιάζοντες. 
Αα om. Saef. bdg read φυσιούμενοι καταπαίξετε. ΑΒ = ἀσεβήσετε (i.e. 
ne ol pease ps gunbra i hip corrupt for aor sh jrsne prcsvceee_ sat ti bruv 9 fh p = φυσιωθήσεσθε) καὶ 
διαταράξετε. 86 ας, reads τῶν ἁγίων. g τὸ ἅγιον. 51 AB = καταφρονοῦντες 
καί. 5 ὦ reads γελιάζοντες a8 iD 6. ᾿ 

XV. 1}, Β' read καὶ διά, '%a,adf. beg read ταῦτα. 56 reads οὗτος. 
As add ὑμῶν: ‘a, deg. abf read ὃν ἄν, 5a, efg. ab read ἐκλέξηται. 





58 AIA@HKH AETI (XV. 


Aa om. λῶτοι ἔσεσθε els πάντα τὰ ἔθνη. 4. Kat Ἐἔσεσθε βδέλυγμα 

vers. 2,3. αὐτοῖς καὶ ληψέσθε;. ὄνειδος 13 καὶ αἰσχύνην αἰώνιον παρὰ 
b(d)g τῆς δικαιοκρισίαρ᾽ τοῦ Θεοῦ. 434. Καὶ πάντες of μισοῦντες 16 
ροῦντες. ὑμᾶϑ Ἐ χαρήσονται ἐπὶ τῇ ἀπωλείᾳ 1δ ὑμῶν 15. 4. Καὶ] ef 
B,AB μὴδ δι Geen καὶ Ἰσαὰκ καὶ Ἰακὼβ * τῶν πατέρων ἡμῶν 
ὑός ee ἔλεος λήψεσθε.θ, εἷς 39 ἐκ τοῦ σπέρματος ὑμῶν" Ἐοὺ pi? 
ταὶ a 44 

β-ἃ, AS καταλειφθῇ dat τῆς γῆς. 

τοὺς XVI. Καὶ νῦν * ἐγὼ ἔγνωκα: ὅτι ἑβδομήκοντα ἑβδομάδας 
ἡμῶν. πλανηθήσεσθεδ, καὶ τὴν ἱερωσύνην βεβηλώσετε καὶ Ἐτὰ θυν 
εἰ ae σιαστήριαδ μιανεῖτεδ. 2. Καὶ τὸν νόμον ἀθετήσετεϊ καὶ 
Lares ᾿ λόγους προφητῶν ἐξουδενώσετεξ Ἐὰν διαστροφῇ κακῇ" ἜἘδι- 
ἔγνων ἐν βίβλῳ Ἐνώχ. β, ΑΒ, 8 τὰς θυσίας. 


dg ἐξελέξηται (-εται 5). 56 adds τόπον. Αα εἶναι τόπον τοῦ ὀνόματος αὐτοῦ. 
7g reads ἐρημωθήσεται, ®a, 8. B-e, AB read ἐν ἀκαθαρσίᾳ ( -ἰ καὶ ἁρπαγῇ 
AB), ὁ ἐπὶ ἀκαθαρσίας. A® καὶ ἐν ἀκαθαρσίᾳ διαφθορᾶς. 5 B-deg, 8*. c reads 
βδέλυγμα. h βδελύσεσθε. deg, ΑΒ ἔσεσθε els βδέλυγμα. For ver. 2 Δα reads 
καὶ αἶσχος ἔσεσθε πᾶσι τοῖς ἔθνεσι and om. ver. 3. S! ἔσονται βδέλυγμα. 
Wy, AB, β-- read ἐν αὐτοῖς. 6 ἐπ᾽ αὐτούς, 11 Δὲ reads λήψονται. 
5 δ reads ὀνειδισμόν. 6. om. following καί, AB = τοῦ δικαίου κριτοῦ. 
“a, aef,S. bg, ΑΒ read θεωροῦντες. d ὁρῶντες. Do these variants point 
back to ΝΣ ΦΠ and pwn. 18 (save that ἢ adds εὐτελείᾳ καί before 
ἀπωλείᾳ). 8, AP read φεύξονται ἀφ᾽. A confusion (7) of > and IMNDd*. 
Som. *Som. dadds μισούμενοι ὑμᾶς. hom. *A® add ἐστίν. 
a (save that 6 reads nAeos for ελ.). B8-d, A,S! read τοὺς πατέρας ἡμῶν 
(ὑμῶν A*™), d τοῦ πατρὸς ἡμῶν, ἐπεὶ οὐδέ. A = τὸ ἐκτημόριον. "1 Aa 
= γένους. 2h, οὗ, d, AS, οἱ, Δα read ἡμῶν. β-ἀα, 8 pov. 3. 6d, A. 
c reads οὐκ. ἦ οὐ. dom. * abg, S*. 6 reads exarehupOn. hh, f καταλήφθη. 
ἃ καταλιμπάνετο, 6 καταλίφθη. 8S! κατέλειψα. 

XVI. 1a. abefy, ΑΒ, Βὶ read ἔγνων. ὦ ἀνέγνων. Αα om, first seven words 
of this verse. 8, Αβ, 8 add ἐν (+13 d) βίβλῳ (βιβλίῳ be) ᾿Ενώχ. 2AB 
read be bofst bplhe (= καὶ ἑπτὰ ἑσπέρας) corrupt for boftthpluha 
(= B8opaddas). For ἑβδομήκ. 683. 8 reads ἑβδομάδα. 3A = πλανᾶσθε 
and om. rest of verse. 45, A®. A,B read βεβηλώσητε. 6 βεβηλωσειτε. 

== βεβηλώσει. ΑΝ" give the clause as follows: τὴν βεβήλωσιν ἐν ἱερωσύνῃ 
ὑμῶν ἐπιμίξετε. 8. om. next four words. Sq. 8, ΑΒ, S* read ras θυσίας. 
Sa, ab. def yead μιάνητε. g om. 7a (c dbernoere, ὦ -ητε). befg, AP read 
ἀφανίσητε. a, 8 ἀφανίσετε. d om. together with the three preceding words, 
AP = ἀφανὴ ποιήσετε. The entire verse is very corrupt and defective in 
Δα which = καὶ ἀπολοῦνται ἐξ ὑμῶν οἱ νόμοι καὶ of προφῆται" καὶ (A*” om.) διώξετε 
ἐξ ὑμῶν δικαίους. δα, α. df read ἐξουδενώσητε. bg ἐξουθενώσητε. 6 ἐξου- 
βθενήσεται. ΑΒ renders ἐξονδ. in the sense of ‘despise.’ δα, β, S* read 


XVI. 5] AIA@HKH ΛΕΥῚ 59 


dfere 32) ἄνδρας} δικαίους, καὶ εὐσεβεῖς μισήσετεϊ3, ἀληθινῶν 

λόγους βδελύξεσθεϊ3. [2. Καὶ ἄνδρα καινοποιοῦντα δ 8,8 ὡς 
νόμον *éy δυνάμει ὑψίστου δ πλάνον" προσαγορεύσετε, καὶ ποτὶ 
τέλος Ἰδρμήσετε τοῦ ἀποκτεῖναι 18 αὐτόν, οὐκ εἰδότες 19 αὐτοῦ τὸ ἀποκτε- 
ἀνάστημα 730, τὸξὶ ἀθῷον αἷμα"3 * dy κακίᾳ "3 ἐπὶ rijs** κεφαλῆς" 5 δΑ, g 
ὑμῶν dvadexduevor*®. | 4. *Adyo δὲ ὑμῖν ὅτι δι᾽ αὐτὸν 38. καί ᾿ 
ἔσονται39 τὰ ἅγια ὑμῶν ἔρημα ἕως ἐδάφους :͵ 5. Καὶ β, A8,8 
Ἐχόπος ὑμῖν καθαρὸς οὐκ ἔσται, ἀλλ᾽ ἔσεσθεδϑ ἂν τοῖς εὐάθονε 
ἔθνεσιν els κατάραν καὶ Ἐ εἰς διασκορπισμόνδ', ἕως δ ἕ αὐτὸς oi 


ἐν διαστροφῇ. Af om. 388) ΞΞ ἐν ἀναστροφῇ. 0q, dg, AB read καὶ διώξετε 
(-nre ἡ. abef, 8' read διώξετε (f -ητε). 11 AB om. af, AB, ἃ, beg 
read μισήσητε (-ειται 6). ὁ μισοῦντες. om. 15 αι, B-deg, 8. deg, AF 
read ἀληθινούς which AF trs. after λόγους. Mg, a, bfg read βδελύξησθε 
(βδελλ- c). αἰ βδελλύξητε. 6 βδελυξεισθαι. 18 αἱ (καὶ νόμονουντα (sic) δὴ. 
B,A read ἄἀνακαινοποιοῦντα. adf, Α add τόν. In ΑΒ the clause καὶ ἄνδρα. .. 
προσαγορεύσετε is trs. before ver.2. [ [[Ὑ(,ω,8β,85. Atom. A&= τοῦ ὑψίστου. 
A adds αὐτόν. 7 Aa add καὶ ἀκάθαρτον. 18 αὶ (c reading dppycere, 
Ae-nre). 8,8 read ὡς νομίζετε (a νομίσετε, f -σητεὴ ἀποκτενεῖτε (ἃ ἀποκτεῖναι). 
AB = ὡς νομίζω ἀποκτενεῖτε. A® ἀποκτενεῖτε. The original text seems to be 
irrecoverable. The text of « recalls slightly Acts vii. 57, 58, ὥρμησαν 
ὁμοθυμαδὸν ἐπ᾽ αὖτόν, cal... ἐλιθοβόλουν. Possibly the entire verse 18 ἃ 
Christian interpolation, but this is not probable. We might conjecture 
the origin of the three distinct readings above. A® = ἀποκτενεῖτε = OTA, 
This latter word if written twice by a scribal error might have led to 
the text of a and been written ΠῚ WTA = ὁρμήσετε τοῦ ἀποκτεῖναι, OF 
else have been written as ΠΟ ἩΘῚΣ = νομίσετε (af) ἀποκτεῖναι which 
approximates to the text of 8. The ὡς would then have to be explained 
as a later addition. 0A = ὡς (A”= καί, AF om.) οὐ δυνάμενοι εἰδέναι. 
*a, β τῷ ' dignity.’ Arto read qgyapae[dfet == ἀνάστασιν, which seems 
to rest on a misinterpretation of ἀνάστημα. A® offers gapzmpac[sfcts 
== δικαιοσύνην which is obviously a corruption of A***, A* reads 
gsenffd ne [F ῥεῖν (another corruption of A°**) = νίκην. “¢om. g, 
A? prefix καί, "0, A add αὐτοῦ. 3. αἰ, 8. A = ἐν κακίᾳ ὑμῶν which 
Αα tre. before τὸ ἀθῷο. “ax. Bom. “breadsxepadds. ™g reads 
δεχόμενοι. Αα add cal ἐπὶ κεφαλῆς τέκνων ὑμῶν. A = ἀναδέξεσθε. ΤΊ οἱ. 
β-ὃ, A read καί. 6,8 om. 38 ἡ reads αὐτῶν. egrotro, co, af. ἢ, 
bdeg read ἔσται. δ δι om, ὦ, Af add καί. 81 38, ΑΒ, Καὶ add μεμιαμμένα 
(6 μεμησημένα, g μεμιασμένα). ὅ:α, β, Κὶ read οὐκ ὄσται τόπος ὑμῶν (g ὑμῖν) 
καθαρός. A = οὐκ (Αα οὐκέτι) ἔσται ὑμῶν τόπος καθαρός. 89 ΑΒ tre. after 
ἔθνεσιν. For ἔσεσθε... διασκορπισμόν Δα gives ἐν τοῖς ἔθνεσιν διασκορπισθή- 
σεσθε, “e reads διεσκορπισμῶοι. g διασκορπισμόν. “eaddsd. ὃ ἃ 
reads αὐτός, Αα = πάλιν ὁ κύριος, . d om, next four words, 1 ἢ bef. 





60 AIA@HKH AETI (XVI. § 


πάλινϑδ ἐπισκέψηται δ καὶ Ἐοϊκτειρήσῃ καὶ δ προσδέξηται 
a, β, AB, ὑμᾶς. 

[ἐν αἰστει XVII. ἘΚαὶ ὅτι ἠκούσατεϊ περὶ τῶν ἑβδομήκοντα ἐβδο- 
Bers] ᾿Ξ μάδων 8. ἀκούσατε xat* περὶ τῆς ἱερωσύνης. 2. Καθ᾿ ἕκαστον 
: γὰρ ἰωβηλαῖονϑ ἔσται ἐδῶσυνη.. Καὶϑ ἐν τῷϑ πρώτῳ ἰωβηλαίῳ 
ὁ Ἐχριόμενος πρῶτος 9. εἷς ἱερωσύνην * ἔσται μέγας 11, καὶ 
O λαλεῖ. λαλήσει3 Θεῷ ὡς πάτο καὶ ἣ ἱερωσύνη αὐτοῦ πλήρης μετὰ 15 
κυρίαι; [καὶ ἐν ἡμέραις} χαρᾶς αὐτοῦδ * ἐπὶ σωτηρίᾳϊδ κόσμου 
*airds ἀναστήσεται] 17. 3. Ἐν 5 τῷ δευτέρῳ ἰωβηλαίῳ 
p-d, ΑΒ, δ19 χριόμενος ἐν πένθει ἀγαπητοῦ συλληφθήσεται3᾽ *xal 
5 τ ἐν: ἔσται 35 ἡ ἱερωσύνη αὐτοῦ τιμία δ, καὶ παρὰ πάντων ᾿" δοξα- 
σθήσεται. 4. Ὁ δὲ τρίτος ἱερεὺς 35 λύπῃ παραληφθήσεται 5, 

5. Kal?” ὁ τέταρτος ἐν ὀδύναις "5 ἔσται’ ὅτι προσθήσειϑ 
Ken’? αὐτῷδι Ἑὴἡ ἀδικίαδ5 *els πλῆθος 38. καὶ πᾶς Ἰσραὴλ 


c reads ἐπισκέψειται. ag ἐπισκέψεται. A adds ὑμᾶς. %o. h reads οἰκτη- 
ρῆσαι. abfg οἰκτειρήσας (-was f). 6 οἰκτείρας. AP reads qenpdbeey (= πάλιν 
corrupt for gfdeghru, 88 in Αα = οἰκτειρήσας. 89 adg read προσδέξεται. 
ὃ -εἰται. 40, β--οἰ, A8,S. δἰ, Aa om. 

XVII. 1.ἃ reads καθὼς ἠκούσατε περί and om, next seven words. Af = 
ὡς οὖν ἀκούετε. A® om. XVII, XVIII. S om. first seven words. 2g 
readso. *A°* = καὶ ἑπτὰ ἑσπερῶν but a very slight change restores the 
text. See note 2, chap. xvi. *‘aom. S reads τέκνα μου. δ 5 reads 
ἱεροσύνης, and so generally gives this word. 4 5 reads ἰοβηλαῖον and 80 
generally. ¢ ἰωβήλεον and so generally. g ἰουβιλαῖον. For caf... Ἰωβ. 8} 
reads καὶ ἐν τῷ γένει. 7d reads ἱερωσύνης and d,S om. next five words. 
δ ὃ om. *g om. a, g, AB. B-g read πρῶτος χριόμενος. Οἱ gives the 
form χειρόμενος and f χειρώμενος, Κ' adds καὶ ὃς ἂν χρισθῇ and om. rest of 
verse. - “a, deg. abf, AP read μέγας Zora. 13β, AB. οἱ reads λαλεῖ, ὦ 
adderg. 15) adds φόβου. πλήρης μετά == Dy DOY, “a. BAP read 
ἡμέρᾳᾳ “eaddse«ai. *¢ reads σωτηρίας. A*™* σωτηρία, but ΑΓ agrees 


with text. a, β. A* = γενήσεται. A@* ἀναστήσεται. 18 a, be'g, 
ade*f read ἐν δέ. ΑΒ -- καὶ ἐν. 199 reads ὡς. αὶ om. %q,g. β-α΄σ, 
ΑΒ, 8 read ἀγαπητῶν. d ἀγαπητόν. 6 ἀγαπητῷ. 31}, reads ληφθήσεται. 


eg om., but ¢ adds ἔσται in margin. *S om. rest of verse... ™&. 
8 reads πᾶσιν. 35 Bf add ἐν. * d reads παραλειφθήσεται. ΑΒ = περιλη- 
φθήσεται, com. next two verses, and d om. next six words through hmt. 
πο. h,a, ΑΒ, B-aread ὀδύν. 8,8. ΑΒ readscai. ἃ ᾧ "8. 
h reads προσθε. Here προσθήσει = ἢ Ὁ" corrupt for ON = συναχθήσεται 
or ἢ)" = προστεθήσετα. “adf. bg read ἐπ᾽ αὐτόν. 4 ἀπ' αὐτοῦ. h ἐν αὑτῷ. 
85 ἢ trs. before ἐπ᾽ αὐτῷ. 85 AB = πολλή. “8, Αβ, ἢ reads μισήσει. 
ἐδ ἢ trs. after αὐτοῦ, g before μισήσουσν.. δ᾽ 0 τεδῖβ τῷ . "g reads 





te EO Ne eee 


XVIII. 3] AIA@HKH ΛΕΥῚ 61 


μισήσουσιν" ἕκαστος 3ὅ τὸν δ πλησίον αὐτοῦ. 6. Ὁ πέμπτος 

ἐν σκότειδ 1 παραληφθήσεται3ϑ, 7. 'Ωσαύτωςδ9 καὶ ὁ ἕκτος 

καὶ ὁ ἔβδομος. 8. * Ep δὲ τῷ ἑβδόμῳ "ἔσται μιασμός(ι, 

ὃν οὐ δύναμαι" εἰπεῖν ἐνώπιον 5 ἀνθρώπων" ὅτι αὐτοὶ γνώ- 

σονται οἱ ποιοῦντες αὐτά. 9. Διὰ τοῦτο ἐν αἰχμαλωσίᾳ 

καὶ ἐν προνομῇ ἔσονται" καὶ ἡ γῆ αὐτῶν" καὶ ἡ ὕπαρξις "δ, 
ἀφανισθήσεται" 5. 

10. *Kat ἐν τῇ πέμπτῃ "Ἶ ἑβδομάδι 5 ΓΕΒ ΤΗΣ els 

γῆν ἐρημώσεως αὐτῶν, xat*® ἀνακαινοποιήσουσιν οἶκον κυρίουδϑ, 

II. Ἐν δὲ τῷ ΤἝβδομηκοστῷ ἑβδόμῳτι! ἥξουσιν ἱερεῖς 53, β, A8,8 
εἰδωλολατροῦντες, porxol®®, φιλάργυροιδ' ὑπερήφανοι, ἄνομοι, ‘pdone- 


ἀσελγεῖς ὅδ, suena 86 xrnvopOdpos5", ee 
XVIII. Kat! pera τὸ γενέσθαι τὴν ἐκδίκησιν αὐτῶν = ν ae 5: 
" κυρίον, Ἐἐκλείψει ἡ ἱερωσύνη 3. 


2. Καὶδ τότε ἐγερεῖ" κύριος ἱερέα καινόνδ, 
᾿ς ᾧιδ πάντες οὗ λόγοι xuplou™ ἀποκαλυφθήσονταιϑ, 
καὶ αὐτὸς ᾿'ποιήσει κρίσιν ἀληθείας}9 ἐπὶ τῆς vis™ Ἐν 
πλήθει 13 ἡμερῶν. 
4. Καὶ ἀνατελεῖ} ἄστρον αὐτοῦ ἐν δ ρα ἃ ὡς βασιλέως δ 
, φωτίζων} φῶς γνώσεως Tey ἡλίῳ ἡμέρα 1, 


σκοτείᾳ. 85. 1 reads παραλειφθήσετα. ™“hreadsdsairés. ABS om. 
“}, readsowacpés. “hreadsdayels. “6, S) adds xuplov καί. “δ 
adefg, ΑΒ, 6,80m. a@om. next four words, “eg reads ἡ (alg) ὑπάρ» 
€ee, AB = ἡ ἐπαρχία. bdef, 8 add αὐτῶν. “o, 9 read ἀφανισθήσονται. 
“5. ἢ om. together with next two words. adf read καὶ ἐν πέμπτῃ. ὃ κ, 
ἐμπέμπτῃ. 6g κι ἐν πέμπτῳ. 4“ 7 reads ἑβδοματικῷ, fom, δ ᾳ 
reads κυρίῳ. lq. β, ΔΙ͂͵ read ἑβδόμῳ ἑβδοματικῷ. δ8 beg prefix οἱ. 
Sq, 8 ΑΙ, Κ᾽ read μάχιμοι. δε 5, ad give the form φυλάργυροι. δδ 6 
reads ἀσεβεῖς. δ᾽ ὁ, AP add καί, a tra. before ἄνομοι, eg om. abdf, 
ΑΔ, S' support order of text. 

XVIII. *g om. cat... ἱερωσύνη. 2a, adef, ΑΒ, Κ᾽ (save that c, ef 
read ἐκλήψει, and d reads ἐκλείψῃ and om. ἡ, and 6 reads ἱερατεία, and Af 
prefix καί). ὃ reads τῇ ἱερατείᾳ. Sa. β, ΑΒβ om. ‘~, 8,8. ΑΒ read 
ἐγερει. "°ABom. ‘a, bdf, AF. ag read ὧς. 0d. ‘dreads αὐτοῦ. 
α κυρίου, as all other MSS, ὃ reads ἀποκαλυφθήσωνται. δ 6' reads τὴν 
ἐκδίκησιν. οἷ κρίσιν, as all other MSS, Ὁ οἱ, B—dg. g, AF read ἀληθινήν. 
d is conflate and reads ἀληθινὴν ἀληθείας. 1g om. 34 reads ἐμπλήθει. 
Sd addsairg, “hreadsairg. “h, dfg, AS. o, abe, S read βασιλεύς. 
Bh, αἱ read φωτίζον. Th, abf. ο, eg, S read ὡς ἐν ἡλίῳ ἡμέρα (ἡμέρας 6, 8). 
ἃ ἐν ἡλίῳ ὡς ἡμέρας. APB = ὡς ἐν μεσημβρίᾳ ἐνώπιον τοῦ ἡλίους The text = 
ὌΝΤΙ ΘΟ which may be corrupt for ὉΡ 9 wows = ὡς ὁ ἥλιος (φωτίζει) τὴν 





62 AIA@HKH ΛΕΥῚ (XVIII. 3 
β, AB, Βὶ καὶ μεγαλυνθήσεται ἐν τῇ οἰκουμένῃ 5, 


οἰκουμένῃ 4 Οὗτος 9 ἀναλάμψει Ἐὼς 5 ἥλιος ἐν τῇ γῇ, 
ἀναλή- καὶ ἐξαρεῖ πᾶν σκότος *éx τῆς ὑπ᾽ οὐρανὸν 38 
ἔῃ. ὠ ΑΕ[αὶᾶἔσται εἰρήνη ἐν πάσῃ τῇ γῇ. » 

ἣν 5. Οἱ οὐρανοὶ ἀγαλλιάσονται ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις αὐτοῦ 35, 
ἐκείναις. καὶ ἡ γῆ χαρήσεται35, 


καὶ al?” Τνεφέλαι35 εὐφρανθήσονται ; 
[καὶ ἡ γνῶσις xuplov® ἐκχυθήσεται ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς ὡς 
ὕδωρ θαλασσῶν 83] 
adg καὶ * καὶ οἱ ἄγγελοι τῆς δόξης τοῦ προσώπου κυρίον ξυφρανθή- 


05: σονται ἐν αὐτῷδ', 
6. Οἱ οὐρανοὶ ἀνοιγήσονται 5, 
δον καὶδ ἐκ τοῦ ναοῦ τῆς ddéns* ἥξει ἐπ᾿ 49 αὐτὸν ἁγίασμα 


{4 καί). μετὰ φωνῆς πατρικῆς ὡς ἀπὸ *’ABpaap πρὸς Ιδαάκ", 


ἡμέραν, The text οὗ ¢,eg tan thus be explained as a conflation of the 
above two. 3B, AS, 8} add ἕως ἀναλήψεως αὐτοῦ. Wo, B-deg. h, de 
read οὕτω. g, ΑΒ καὶ οὕτως. Ὁ reads ἀναλάμπει. AP ἀναβήσεται, 
8 om. next three words, Neg read ὡς, ὦ ὁ, δ αἱ om. the next two 
lines through hmnt. *abfg, Af, ἃ reads ἐν τῇ in’ οὐρανόν. 6 ἐν τοῖς ὑπὸ 
οὐρανόν. 53} reads ἀγαλλιάσωντα. ὅ5α,, , 3', ΑΒ -Ξ ἐκείναι.  “adg. 
e reads χαρίσονται. h, bef χαρίσεται. Possibly we should om. χαρήσεται or 
εὐφρανθήσονται and combine this line with the next. See notes 28, 34. 
®dg,A8 om. ™ This expression is strange. αἱ νεφέλαι = Mayn, which 
may have been corrapt for M\ay3 = δι᾽ αὐτόν. Cf.d, note35. ™f reads 
εὐφρανθήσωνται. The next line is an interpolation, it destroys the paral- 
lelism and is not in touch with the context. 9 reads χριστοῦ, 
δι αἰ, adf (save that ¢ reads ἐκχηϑήσεται). beg read χυθήσεται. 85 5 reads 
ὡσεί. δὅ5 ἃ reads θαλάσσιον. g θαλάσσης. 84 This line would form the 
third of the tristich, when we omit the fourth (see note 29) and combine 
the second and third in one. The second line would (see notes 26, 28) 
be: καὶ ἡ γῆ χαρήσεται δι' αὐτόν. While afg add καί after δόξης 6 om. 
the next fifteen words through hmt. For κυρίον ΑΒ read αὐτοῦ. 8S dm. 
προσώπου. For εὐφρανθήσονται of ὁ we find in h, bef χαρίσονται, and χαρή- 


σονται in adg. ὁ adds καὶ χαρήσονται after αὐτῷ. 86 ὁ adds δὲ αὐτόν. 
86 αὶ reads ἀνοιγήσωνται. ἔὯἕΑΒ om. 8. AB add αὐτοῦ (- καί A°*™ ἢ. 


δου. dread ἥξῃ. 6 ἥξουσιν. 7 reads ἀπ᾽. “A8, This seems the 
best text. c,adfread ᾿Αβραὰμ sps καὶ (adf om.) Ἰσαάκ. h’AB. πατρὸς καὶ Ἶσ. 
abg ᾿Αβ. πατρὸς "lo. 6 πρς "AB. xat’lo. xal’laxe8. Here aps is a contraction 
of πρός not of warpés., S om. ds... “loads. “2 qy, B-de. ἃ reads δόξα 
ἐπ᾽ αὑτὸν ἀνθήσεται, 6. ἡ δόξα κυρίου ἐπ᾿ αὐτῷ ῥηθ: ΑΒ = τὴν δόξαν αὐτοῦ ἐπ᾿ 
αὐτὸν ἐροῦσι, “AB = γνώσεως, For καὶ dy. S' reads ἅγιον. ὁ adds καί, 





XVIII. re] AIA@HKH AETI 63 
7. Καὶ *3dfa ὑψίστου ἐπ᾽ αὐτὸν pnOijoera*?, 


καὶ πνεῦμα συνέσεως καὶ ἁγιασμοῦ ὃ καταπαύσει Ἐδπ 
αὐτόν“ [ἐν τῷ ὕδατι]. 
8. ἙΑὐτὸς yap*® δώσει τὴν μεγαλωσύνην κυρίου "Ἷ τοῖς 
υἱοῖς αὐτοῦ ὃ ἐν ἀληθείᾳ εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα, 
καὶ οὐκ ἔσται διαδοχὴ“ αὐτοῦδθ εἰς γενεὰς *xal γενεὰς δ 
ἕως τοῦ αἰῶνος. 
9. Καὶ ἐπὶ Ἐτῆς ἱερωσύνης 5 αὐτοῦδδ Ἐτὰ fn πληθυνθή» 
σονταιδῦ ἐν γνώσει ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς, 
καὶ φωτισθήσονται διὰ χάριτος κυρίον. 
[5 δὲ Ἰσραὴλ ἐλαττωθήσεται ἐν ἀγνωσίᾳ 
καὶ σκοτισθήσεται ἐν πένθει] 58 
ἐπὶ τῆς ἱερωσύνης αὐτοῦ ἐκλείψει Ἶ ἡ δ8 ἁμαρτία β,8 
καὶ οἱ ἄνομοι Ἐκαταπαύσουσιν els κακάδϑ, — 
[οἱ δὲ δίκαιοι καταπαύσουσιν ἐν αὐτῷ) 59, 
10. Kalye®! αὐτὸς 53 ἀνοίξει τὰς θύρας δ τοῦ παραδείσου, 
*xal ἀποστήσει τὴν ἀπειλοῦσαν ῥομφαίαν δ κατὰ τοῦ 
> Addy, 


“d reads αὐτόν. 1, B-e, AB add ἐν τῷ ὕδατι. “<q, β-6, A%, §' read 
αὐτός. ἐ οὗτος. ΑΝ = αὐτὸς κα. “AP read Xpiliapunme[dfct (= ἀλή- 
Geav) corrupt for fis $s sfrounsne[d frets = μεγαλωσύνην. 41 ἢ, reads αὐτοῦ, 
4 om. “9 reads τῶν ἀνθρώπων. ὁ οἵη. For rots... ἀληθείᾳ ΑΒ read 


πᾶσι (A>*™ om.) οἱ ἐν ἀληθείᾳ περιπατήσουσιν. 495 reads πλήν. 0 ἢ 
reads αὐτῷ. δι ἢ, ΑΒ read γενεῶν. Ὁ om. 58. 5 reads τῇ ἱερωσύνῃ. 


"6 om. τὰ vn... ἱερωσύνης αὐτοῦ through hmt. A reads τὰ ἔτη. d om. 
S reads τόποι, δ ἢ, om. next seven words, §' reads μεγαλύνονται. 
These words are found in all MSS. (but be) and in A,S. With the 
exception of ἐν ἀγνωσίᾳ which it omits they are found in the margin of 6. 
If they are in their original form they are undoubtedly of Christian 
origin. I have on this ground bracketed them. The favourable references 
to the Gentiles in the two preceding lines are quite in keeping with 
thé universalism of the writer. For διὰ χάριτος. . . ἱερωσύνης αὐτοῦ 

reads τῇ εὐλογίᾳ τοῦ θεοῦ “lop. ἀσθενίζξετα, δ᾽, ab. Other MSS, ἐκλήψει. 
8? om. *%a, AS, β, 8} read πᾶσα, * The construction is peculiar. 
It seems to be a rendering of yin IM, After καταπαύσουσιν d om. next 
six words through hmt. For καταπαύσουσιν ¢ reads καταπέσουσι. © Om. 
with ¢ 88 δὴ intrusion. So also Schnapp and Bousset. The parallelism 
is against it. Moreover, as Schnapp remarks, the use of καταπαύω in two 
dissimilar meanings in two successive lines would be strange. 4 ΑΒ = 
ὅτι κα. 5306 reads αὐτούς, Ὁ. reads πύλα:.Ό0 “0,dg,A8. be read 
καὶ στήσει. αἵ ἀποστήσει, “haddsry, “greadsréy,  "g reads 


62 AIA@HKH ΛΕΥῚ [ΧΥ͂ΠΙ. 3 
β, AB, 8" καὶ μεγαλυνθήσεται ἐν τῇ οἰκουμένῃ 5, 


[ἕως ἱ 4. Οὗτος 5 ἀναλάμψει39 * ὃς 5% ἥλιος ἐν τῇ γῇ", 
ἀναλή- καὶ ἐξαρεῖ πᾶν σκότος * ἐκ τῆς ὑπ ” οὐρανὸν 88 
ῥά ἢ καὶ ἔσται εἰρήνη ἐν πάσῃ τῇ γῇ. " ! 

= 5. Οἱ οὐρανοὶ ἀγαλλιάσονται ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις αὐτοῦ 5, 
ἐκείναις. καὶ ἡ γῆ χαρήσεται, 


καὶ αἰ51 Τγεφέλαι33 εὐφρανθήσονται : 
[καὶ ἣ γνῶσις κυρίουδ ἐκχυθήσεταιδ' ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς ὡς 3 
ὕδωρ θαλασσῶν» 83] 
adg καὶ * καὶ οἱ ἄγγελοι τῆς δόξης τοῦ προσώπου κυρίου ξυφρανθή- 
Τὸν: σονται ἐν αὐτῷδ', 
6. Οἱ οὐρανοὶ ἀνοιγήσονται 5, . 
h, abg xal®™ ἐκ τοῦ ναοῦ τῆς δόξης ἥξειδ9 ἐπ᾿ 40 αὐτὸν dylacpa 


satpés 


(καί). μετὰ φωνῆς πατρικῆς ὡς ἀπὸ Ἐ᾿Αβραὰμ πρὸς Ἰδαάκ", 


ἡμέραν. The text οὗ ¢,eg dan thus be explained as a conflation οὗ the 
above two. % B, AS, S! add ἕως ἀναλήψεως αὐτοῦ. 95, B-deg. h, de 
read otres. σ΄, AF καὶ οὕτως. *f reads dvadduwe, AP ἀναβήσεται. 
S om. next three words. eg read ὡς, ὦ ὁ, 5 αἱ om. the next two 
lines through hmt. *abfg, Af. ἃ reads ἐν τῇ ὑπ᾽ οὐρανόν. 6 ἐν τοῖς ὑπὸ 
οὐρανόν. ™f reads ἀγαλλιάσωντα. 0,8, 81. ΑΒ -Ξἢ ἐκείνας. “adg. 
e reads χαρίσονται, h, bef χαρίσεται. Possibly we should om. χαρήσεται or 
εὐφρανθήσονται and combine this line with the next. See notes 28, 34. 
dg, ΑΒ om. 39 This expression is strange. αἱ νεφέλαι = MAIN, which 
may have been corrupt for M\3y3 = δι᾽’ αὐτόν, Cf.d, note35.  ™f reads 
εὐφρανθήσωνται. The next line is an interpolation, it destroys the paral- 
Jelism and is not in touch with the context. 9 reads χριστοῦ. 
δι αι, adf (save that ὁ reads ἐκχηθήσεται). beg read χυθήσεται. ¢ reads 
ὡσεί. 8d reads θαλάσσιον. g θαλάσσης. 84 This line would form the 
third of the tristich, when we omit the fourth (see note 29) and combine 
the second and third in one. The second line would (see notes 26, 28) 
be: καὶ ἡ γῆ χαρήσεται &’ αὐτόν. While afg add καί after δόξης 6 om. 
the next fifteen words through hmt. For κυρίον Af read αὐτοῦ. Κ᾽ om. 
προσώπον. For εὐφρανθήσονται of ὁ we find in ἢ, bef χαρίσονται, and χαρή- 
σονται in adg. 6 adds καὶ χαρήσονται after αὐτῷ. %d adds δὲ αὐτόν. 
86 αὶ reads ἀνοιγήσωντα. § AB om. % AB add αὐτοῦ (+ καί A°*™ 4). 
8} dread én. 6 ἥξουσιν. 40 9 reads ἀπ᾽. “A8, This seems the 
best text, c,adf read ᾿Αβραὰμ mps καὶ (adf om.) Ἰσαάκ. ἦ ᾿Αβ. πατρὸς καὶ le, 
abg ᾿Αβ. πατρὸς "Io. 6 πρ- ᾽ΑΒβ. καὶ Ἶσ. καὶ Ἰακώβ. Here sps is a contraction 


οὗ πρός not of πατρός., S om. os’... Ἰσαάκ. “a, Bde. ἃ reads δόξα 
én’ αὐτὸν ἀνθήσεται, 6 ἡ δόξα κυρίον én’ αὐτῷ pnb. ΑΒ = τὴν αὐτοῦ ἐπ᾿ 


αὐτὸν ἐροῦσι, “AB = γνώσεως, For καὶ dy, 8! reads ἅγιον. ὁ adds καί, 


XVIII. 1:9] AIA@HKH AETI 63 
7. Kat Ἐδόξα ὑψίστου én’ αὐτὸν ῥηθήσεται", 


καὶ πνεῦμα συνέσεως καὶ ἁγιασμοῦ ὃ καταπαύσει Ἐὲπ 
αὐτόν" [ἐν τῷ ὕδατι]. 
8. ἙΑὐτὸς yap*® δώσει τὴν μεγαλωσύνην 5 κυρίου "Ἷ τοῖς 
υἱοῖς αὐτοῦ δ ἐν ἀληθείᾳ els τὸν αἰῶνα, 
καὶ οὐκ ἔσται διαδοχὴ“ abrod™ εἰς γενεὰς Ἐ καὶ γενεὰς 5 
ἕως τοῦ αἰῶνος. 
9. Καὶ ἐπὶ *rijs ἱερωσύνης 5 αὐτοῦδδ Ἐτὰ ἔθνηδε πληθυνθήν 
σονταιδὺ ἂν γνώσει ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς, 
καὶ φωτισθήσονται διὰ χάριτος κυρίου. 
[ὁ δὲ Ἰσραὴλ ἐλαττωθήσεται ἐν ἀγνωσίᾳ 
καὶ σκοτισθήσεται ἐν πένθει] 5" 
ἐπὶ τῆς ἱερωσύνης αὐτοῦ ἐκλείψει Ὑ ἡ δ᾽ ἁμαρτία β,8 
καὶ οἱ ἄνομοι * καταπαύσουσιν εἰς κακάδϑ, areas 
[οἱ δὲ δίκαιοι καταπαύσουσιν ἐν αὐτῷ) 59, 
10. Kalye®' αὐτὸς 5 ἀνοίξει τὰς θύρας δ τοῦ παραδείσου, 
*xal ἀποστήσει τὴν ἀπειλοῦσαν ῥομφαίαν δ κατὰ roi 
> Addy, 


“d reads αὐτόν. Οἱ, β-4, ΑΒ add ἐν τῷ ὕδατι. “aq, B-e, A**, 8 read 
αὐτός. 4 οὗτος. Α" "5 = αὐτὸς καί, # AB read Bip chiesprnne [Ffirt (= ἁλή- 
Gear) corrupt for οἴδ᾽ιω εν" [Ὁ fet = μεγαλωσύνην, **h reads αὐτοῦ, 


4 om. #9 reads τῶν ἀνθρώπων. 6 οἵα. For rots... ἀληθείᾳ Af read 
πᾶσι (A>*™ om.) of ἐν ἀληθείᾳ περιπατήσουσιν. 499 reads πλήν. ὅ0 ἢ 
reads αὐτῷ. δι ἡ, ΑΒ read γενεῶν. σ᾽ om. δ8. 5 reads τῇ ἱερωσύνῃ. 
85 ὃ om. τὰ ἔθνη... ἱερωσύνης αὐτοῦ through hmt. ἔἔΡν ἦ reads τὰ ἔτη. d om. 
S reads τόποι. δ ἢ, om. next seven words, §! reads μεγαλύνονται. 


These words are found in all MSS. (but be) and in A,S. With the 
exception of ἐν ἀγνωσίᾳ which it omits they are found in the margin of e. 
Jf they are in their original form they are undoubtedly of Christian 
origin. I have on this ground bracketed them. The favourable references 
to the Gentiles in the two preceding lines are quite in keeping with 
thé universalism of the writer. For διὰ χάριτος, . . ἱερωσύνης αὐτοῦ S} 
reads τῇ εὐλογίᾳ τοῦ θεοῦ Ἶσρ. ἀσθενίζεται, δ᾽ ἢ, αὖ. Other MSS. ἐκλήψει. 
5 om. δα, AS, β, 8' read πᾶσα. % The constraction is peculiar. 
It seems to be a rendering of yn IM, After καταπαύσουσιν d om. next 
six words through hmt. For καταπαύσουσιν ὁ reads καταπέσουσι. ™ Om. 
with ¢ 88 δὴ intrusion. So also Schnapp and Bousset. The parallelism 
is against it. Moreover, as Schnapp remarks, the use of καταπαύω in two 
dissimilar meanings in two successive lines would be strange. “AB = 
ὅτι κα, 530 reads αὐτούς. Sc¢readsmidas. “0,dg, Αβ. be read 
καὶ στήσει. αΓ ἀποστήσει. “Aaddsri, “greadsréy,  "g reads 


64 AIA@HKH ΛΕΥΙ (XVI. 13 


11. Kat δώσει rots ἁγίοις φαγεῖν ἐκ τοῦ ξύλον τῆς ζωῆς, " 
καὶ Ἐπνεῦμα ἁγιωσύνης ἔσται δἾ ἐπ᾽ αὐτοῖς "5. 
12. Καὶ ὁ Βελίαρ δεθήσεται ὑπ᾽ αὐτοῦ, 
καὶ δώσει ἐξουσίαν τοῖς τέκνοις adrod®* πατεῖν ἐπὶ τὰ 
' πονηρὰ πνεύματα. 
12. Καὶ εὐφρανθήσεται κύβοι ἐπὶ τοῖς τέκνοις αὐτοῦ, 
beg, AB καὶ εὐδοκήσει ἐπὶ * rots ἀγαπητοῖς 1 αὐτοῦ * ws alévos™ 
εὐῴρο. .14. Τοτέ ἀγαλλιάσεται ᾿Αβραὰμ καὶ Ἰσαὰκ καὶ Ἰακὼβ, 


Bde, A κἀγὼ χαρήσομαιϊὁ, καὶ πάντες of ἅγιοι ἐνδύσοντ' a 
Dobe δικαιοσύνην 16, 
οὖν. XIX. Καὶ νῦν, τέκνα pov, πάντα ἠκούσατεἶ. ahdfote ᾿ 


(Aa, 2) ἑαυτοῖς *4 τὸ φῶς ἣ τὸ σκότος", ἣ τὸν νόμον" κυρίου, ἣ * ra 
ἀπεκρ ἔργα τοῦ BeAlap’. = 2. Καὶ Ἐἀὰἀπεκρίθησαν αὐτῷ οἱ υἱοὶ αὐτοῦ 
ἡμᾶς λέγοντες ὃ" ᾿ἘἘνώπιον κυρίου πορευσόμεθα" ἴκαὶ} 190 κατὰ τὸν 
τῷ πατρὶ νόμον αὐτοῦ 4. Καὶ εἶπεν *abrois ὁ πατὴρ αὐτῶν 1" 
λέγοντες. Μάρτυς ἐστὶ 13 κύριος, καὶ μάρτυρες οἱ" ὃ ἄγγελοι αὐτοῦ, * καὶ 
Κα a Μάρτυρες ὑμεῖς καὶ μάρτυς ἐγὼ" Ἐ περὶ τοῦ λόγου τοῦ στόματος 
εἴπομεν. ὑμῶν" δ, Καὶ Ἐεῖπον αὐτῷ οἱ υἱοὶ αὐτοῦ 15- Μάρτυρες 1". 4. 


πνεύματι ἁγίῳ συνήσειται, %¢ β--οἶδι. h reads πάντας. de αὐτούς. ΑΒ αὐτῷ. 


“hom. ὃ adds τοῦ. § om. next six words. τι ὁ adds κύριος, 
ἦς @ reads τοὺς ἀγαπητούς. a. abefg read ἕως τῶν αἰώνων. ὦ εἰς τὸν αἰῶνᾳ 


τοῦ αἰῶνος, 6 ἕως τοῦ αἰῶνος τῶν αἰώνων. “ec. h, abeg read χαρίσομαι. df 
χαρίσωμαι. 15 ἷ reads εὐφρανθήσονται. ἴ6 αι, af, S. d reads ἐν δικαιον 
σύνῃ. beg, AB εὐφροσύνην. The latter seems ay 

_ XIX. 7A?** om. ᾿ ax, B-ag. ag, A read ἀκούσατε. . ¢ adds καὶ οἴδατε, 
AG adds an’ ἐμοῦ. δα, ἀ, B-dg read Adobe. g nage B—e, Aa, “ee 
add οὖν, A* = ἰδού, “ax, de, Δα (save that d om. the first 7). abfg, 
S read 4 τὸ σκότος ἣ τὸ φῶς, ΑΒ = ἢ τὸ σκότος. 5 be om. 6 Λα read 
“ᾳπρδω (= τὰ ἔργα) corrupt for gopktw = τὸν νόμον. Ta, df, Δα, αὖ 
read ἔργα B, 4(σῇ) ἔργα τοῦ B, ΑΜβ-Ξ τοῦ Βα Κ' adds πᾶν ὁ ἐννόησα εἶπον 
ὑμῖν and then inserts XI.—XIII. between XIX. 1 and XIX.2. ‘a (save 
that ὁ adds αὐτῷ after λέγοντες). dg, S' follow more or less closely. ὦ, δὶ 
reads ἀπέκρ. of viol αὐτοῦ (+ Aevi 8") τῷ πατρὶ αὐτῶν λέγοντες. g ἀπεκρ. 
ἐκεῖνοι καὶ εἶπον. abef ἀπεκρίθημεν ἡμεῖς τῷ πατρὶ λέγοντες, 4.58 = ἀποκρι- 
θέντες τῷ πατρὶ ἡμῶν εἴπομεν. A” ἀποκριθέντες τῷ π. αὐτῶν εἶπον. 9 ἢ, ae. 
c, bdfg read πορευσώμεθα, gq, 8, A, 81 om. Na, dg read ὁ πατὴρ 
(+ abrév Acvis πρὸς αὐτούς d). abef, ΑΒ ἡμῖν (abef om.) ὁ πατὴρ ἡμῶν. A 
== Λευὶ ὁ πατὴρ ἡμῶν (αὐτῶν A’). Ba, A = ἐστί μοι (+ σήμερον Δα). 
Bom. 8S! adds ἡ ἡμέρα ἐμοὶ ἐπαγγελεῖται. “greadsol dio, 1146. ἢ, β 
read καὶ μάρτυς ἐγὼ καὶ μάρτυρες ὑμεῖς, ΑΒ = καὶ (A*™ om.) μάρτυς ἐγὼ καὶ 
ὑμεῖς, Atom, 83} καὶ μάρτυρες ἡμεῖς. Bq, P=-dg. d reads περὶ τὸν λόγον 


I. 3] AIA@HKH IOTAA 65 


Καὶ οὕτως 15 ἐπαύσατο Λευὶ ἐντελλόμενος τοῖς υἱοῖς αὐτοῦ, 
Ἑκαὶ ἐξέτεινε τοὺς πόδας αὐτοῦϑο "em τῆς κλίνης 131 καὶ 
προσετέθη πρὸς τοὺς πατέρας αὐτοῦ, ζήσας Ἐἔτη ἑκατὸν 
τριάκοντα ἑπτά, 5. Καὶ ἔθηκαν αὐτὸν ἐν "5 σορῷ, καὶ ἢ 
Ἐμετὰ τοῦτο δ * Zaway αὐτὸν ἐν Χεβρὼν35 μετὰ 1 Ἐ᾿Αβραὰμ 
καὶ ᾿Ισαὰκ καὶ Ἰακώβ 35. 


Διαθήκη ᾿Ιούδα τοῦ τετάρτον υἱοῦ ᾿Ιακὼβ καὶ Λείας". 


I. ᾿Αντίγραφον" λόγων" Ἰούδα, &* ἐλάλησε τοῖς υἱοῖς 


αὐτοῦ πρὸ τοῦ ἀποθανεῖν αὐτόν, 2. ἘΣυναχθέντες οὖνδ 
ἦλθον Ἐπρὸς αὐτὸν καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς" 4. Γ'Ακούσατε, β-ἃ A 


τέκνα μου, Ἰούδα τοῦ πατρὸς ὑμῶν' ἐγὼ 18 τέταρτος υἱὸς ἐγε- τέταρτος, 


τοῦ στ. ip. ᾧ περὶ τοῦ A. τοῦ στ. pou καὶ ὑμῶν, Αα = περὶ τῶν λόγων τοῦ στ. 
μου. ΑΒ περὶ αὐτοῦ καὶ περὶ τοῦ στ. αὐτοῦ, 88) περὶ τ. λόγων ὑμῶν. ἴδ αι, d, 
A” (save that ὦ, Α" om. αὐτῷ). ae, AP read εἴπαμεν (+ ἡμεῖς AB), ὃ εἴπω- 
μεν. f εἴπομεν. εἶπον ἐκεῖνοι. A” = ἡμεῖς εἴπομεν. αι, β-α. a reads 
μάρτυς. Δα = ἔσται, ἔσται. AP μάρτυς ἔσται. 1. Αα οχω. hom. next 
seven words. ™greads ἀνεπαύσατο. “A@om. a,8'. β-α,Α om. 
d reads καὶ ἐκοιμήθη ἐν εἰρήνη. S adds αὐτοῦ (S! om.) καὶ ἐκοιμήθη. 3 αὶ 
(save that h adds καί before ἑπτά). B-b,S read ἔτη (α om.) pag. ὃ ἑκατὸν 
τριάκοντα ἑπτὰ ἔτη. A® = ἔτη pre. AP ρλὴ ἔτη. oom. ΑΒβ add ἐν 
Αἰγύπτῳ “g,A®om. «a (save thatc reads τούτῳ). β reads ὕστερον. 
3. a, B-g,S. g reads θάψαντες ἐν Χευρών. Αα = ἤνεγκαν αὐτὸν καὶ ἔθαψαν ἐν X. 
AP* ἤνεγκαν αὑτὸν ἐν X, καὶ ἔθηκαν. ΑΝ ἐνχ, αι, σ. a reads ἀνὰ χεῖρας 
== by (cf. 2 Sam. xv. 2). ὁ ἀνὰ χεῖρα. ἃ dvd μετά (a conflation). e, A 
ἀνὰ μέσον. * 9 reads τῶν πατέρων αὐτοῦ. d adds τῷ δὲ θεῷ ἡμῶν ἡ δόξα εἰς 
αἰῶνας. f,S' add Λευὶ υἱὸς ᾿Ιακὼβ Γ (+ καὶ 31) vids Δίας T ἔζησεν ἔτη ρὰς (for 
I... pag, S! reads γυναικὸς τοῦ Ἰακώβ). 

1Title. ain text. bef read δ. Ἰ. περὶ ἀνδρείας καὶ φιλαργυρίας (6, S! om. 
x. Pir.) καὶ πορνείας (f, 8 om. x. πορ). To this f adds Ἰούδας ἑρμηνεύεται 
ἐξομολόγησις. @ simply Ἰούδα. d and A are conflate. ὦ, A**** read ὃ, Ἰ. 
τοῦ τετάρτου νἱοῦ Ἰακὼβ (A om. vi. 1.) περὶ ἀνδρείας (ἢ δικαιοσύνης) καὶ 
φιλ. καὶ πορνείας. A= ὃ. Ἰ.. τοῦ τετάρτου περὶ φιλ. καὶ πορν. ἀλλὰ καὶ δικαιο- 
σύνης. g stands alone: ὃ, "I. περὶ ἀνδρείας καὶ περὶ τοῦ μὴ μεθύσκεσθαι οἴνῳ. 
2d, A add διαθήκης. 5h om. “a. B-d read doa. d om. together 
with next four words. 5a. α΄ read καὶ συναχθ. ὃ, A, 5S! συναχθ. d καὶ 
γὰρ συναχθ. of υἱοὶ αὐτοῦ. g om. next word. Scom. d reads ἐπισκέψα- 
σθαι αὐτόν. 7™gom, A’* adds ἀναστὰς ἐκάθισε καί. δα. ἃ reads 
οἴδατε, τέκνα μον, ὅτι. B—d, Α οἵα. 8! reads τέκνα μου, ἰδού, λέξω ὑμῖν πρίν pe 

CH. PA, ¥ 


64 AIA@HKH ΛΕΥῚ ἸΧΎΠΙ. 13 


11. Kal δώσει τοῖς ἁγίοις φαγεῖν ἐκ τοῦ ξύλον τῆς ζωῆς, " 
καὶ Ἐπνεῦμα ἁγιωσύνης ἔσται δἾ ἐπ᾽ αὐτοῖς "5. 
12. Καὶ ὁ Βελίαρ δεθήσεται ὑπ᾽ αὐτοῦ, 
καὶ δώσει ἐξουσίαν τοῖς τέκνοις αὐτοῦ δ᾽ πατεῖν ἐπὶ τὰ 
πονηρὰ πνεύματα. 
13. Καὶ εὐφρανθήσετοιι κύριος ἐπὶ τοῖς τέκνοις αὐτοῦῖῦ, 
beg, AB καὶ εὐδοκήσει ἐπὶ * rots ἀγαπητοῖς 78 αὐτοῦ * ξως αἰῶνος ἴδ, 
eippo- .14. Τοτέ ἀγαλλιάσεται ᾿Αβραὰμ καὶ ἸΙσαὰκ καὶ Ἰακὼβ, 


ad A κἀγὼ xaphoopa™, καὶ μέχρι οἱ ἅγιοι ἐνδύσονται ἴδ 
ἑλέσθε δικαιοσύνην ἴδ, 
ip XIX. Καὶ »ῦν, τέκνα μουΐ, πάντα ἠκούσατεϑ. Ἐιλέξασθεϑ 


tan’) ἑαυτοῖς *} τὸ φῶς ἣ τὸ σκότος", ἣ τὸν νόμον κυρίου, ἢ * ra 
ἀπεκρΈ ἔργα τοῦ BeAlap’. 2. Καὶ *dwexpidycay αὐτῷ οἱ υἱοὶ αὐτοῦ 
reid Myovres®s "Evdmoy κυρίου πορευσόμεθα" "xat'!? κατὰ τὸν 
τῷ πὶ πατρὶ νόμον αὐτοῦ. 3. Καὶ εἶπεν *abrots ὁ πατὴρ αὐτῶν" 
λέγοντες. Μάρτυς ἐστὶ κύριος, καὶ μάρτυρες οἱ ὃ ἄγγελοι αὐτοῦ, * καὶ 
er 6 Μάρτυρες ὑμεῖς καὶ μάρτυς ἐγὼ" * περὶ τοῦ λόγου τοῦ στόματος 
εἴπομεν. tpv'®, Καὶ Ἐεῖπον αὐτῷ οἱ υἱοὶ αὐτοῦ 16. Μάρτυρες 1", 4. 


πνεύματι ἁγίῳ cumoara, “co, Bde. h reads πάντας. de αὐτούς. ΑΒ αὐτῷ. 
hom. ὃ adds τοῦ. ὯΝ om. next six words. τι ὃ adds κύριος, 
9 @ reads τοὺς ἀγαπητούς, “a. abefg read ἕως τῶν αἰώνων. d εἰς τὸν αἰῶνᾳ 
τοῦ αἰῶνος, 6 ἕως τοῦ αἰῶνος τῶν αἰώνων. 46, h, abeg read χαρίσομαι. df 
χαρίσωμαι. τὸ ἃ reads εὐφρανθήσονται. Ἴδα, af, S'. ἃ reads ἐν δικαιον 
σύνῃ. beg, ΑΒ εὐφροσύνην. The latter seems preferable. 

XIX. ‘A om. . *a, B-ag. ag, A read ἀκούσατε. 6 adds καὶ οἴδατέ, 
A®@ adds an’ ἐμοῦ. °a,d. B-dg read ἔλέσθε. g συνελέσθε. B-e, As, 
add οὖν. A°* = ἰδού, “a, de, Δα (save that d om. the first 7). abfg, 
S read 4 τὸ σκότος ἣ τὸ φῶς. AP =} τὸ σκότο. *be om. 5 Aa read 
genpsu (== ra ἔργα) corrupt for gopkta = τὸν νόμον. 7a, df, Ae. ab 
read ἔργα B. ¢(g?) ἔργα τοῦ Βα AB = τοῦ Β, S! adds πᾶν ὃ ἐννόησα εἶπον 
ὑμῖν and then ἱπροσίβ ΧΙ.--ΧΙΤΙ, between XIX. 1 and XIX.2. δα (save 
that ὁ adds αὐτῷ after λέγοντες). dg, 3. follow more or less closely. ὦ, δ᾽ 
reads ἀπέκρ. of viol αὐτοῦ (+ Λευί 5S") τῷ πατρὶ αὐτῶν λέγοντες. g ἀπεκρ. 
ἐκεῖνοι καὶ εἶπον. abef ἀπεκρίθημεν ἡμεῖς τῷ πατρὶ λέγοντες. ΑΒ = ἀποκρι- 
θέντες τῷ πατρὶ ἡμῶν εἴπομεν. A” ἀποκριθέντες τῷ π. αὐτῶν εἶπον. *h, ae. 
c, bdfg read πορευσώμεθα. 0g, β, A, 8S! om. a, dg read ὁ πατὴρ 
(+ atrév Acvis πρὸς αὐτούς d). abef, ΑΒ ἡμῖν (abef om.) ὁ πατὴρ ἡμῶν. Ae 
== Λευὶ ὁ πατὴρ ἡμῶν (αὐτῶν A®), Bq, A = ἐστί μοι (+ σήμερον A2), 
Bom. 8S! adds ἡ ἡμέρα ἐμοὶ erayyedeira,, “Wg ΤοΔ(8 οἱ ἅγιο, 1465, h,B 
read καὶ μάρτυς ἐγὼ καὶ μάρτυρες ὑμεῖς, ΑΒ = καὶ (A*™ om.) μάρτυς ἐγὼ καὶ 
ὑμεῖς, Atom, 883 καὶ μάρτυρες ἡμεῖς. Va, Se-dg. d reads περὶ τὸν λόγον 


I. 3] AIA@HKH IOTAA 65 


Kat οὕτως 18 éxatcaro*® Λευὶ ἐντελλόμενος τοῖς υἱοῖς αὐτοῦ, 
*xal ἐξέτεινε τοὺς πόδας αὐτοῦϑθ "ert τῆς κλίνης 21 καὶ 
προσετέθη πρὸς τοὺς πατέρας αὐτοῦ, ζὥσας *érn ἑκατὸν 
τριάκοντα ἑπτά, 5. Καὶ ἔθηκαν αὐτὸν ἐν 3 σορῷ, καὶ 3" 
Ἐμετὰ τοῦτο δ Ἐἔθαψαν αὐτὸν ἐν Χεβρὼν "5 μετὰ 1 ἘΑβραὰμ 
καὶ Ἰσαὰκ καὶ Ἰακώβ 33, 


Διαθήκη ᾿Ιούδα τοῦ τετάρτου υἱοῦ ᾿Ιακὼβ καὶ Λείας. 


I. ᾿Αντίγραφον" λόγωνδ Ἰούδα, &* ἐλάλησε τοῖς υἱοῖς 


αὐτοῦ πρὸ τοῦ ἀποθανεῖν αὐτόν. 2. ἘΣυναχθέντες οὖνδ 
ἦλθον Ἐπρὸς αὐτὸν" καὶ εἶσεν αὐτοῖς" 4. Γ'Ακούσατε, β-ἃ A 


τέκνα μου, ᾿Ιούδα τοῦ πατρὸς ὑμῶν' ἐγὼ 8 τέταρτος υἱὸς ἐγε- τέταρτος, 


τοῦ στ. ὗμ. ᾧ περὶ τοῦ A, τοῦ στ. μον καὶ ὑμῶν. A® = περὶ τῶν λόγων τοῦ στ. 
μου. ΑΒ περὶ αὐτοῦ καὶ περὶ τοῦ στ. αὐτοῦ, S? περὶ τ. λόγων ὑμῶν. 16 α, ὦ, 
A? (save that ὦ, Α" om. αὐτῷ). ae, AF read εἴπαμεν (+ ἡμεῖς AP), ὃ εἴπω- 
μεν. f εἴπομεν. g εἶπον ἐκεῖνο. ΑΝ" = ἡμεῖς εἴπομεν. δι, B—a. a reads 
μάρτυς. Αα = ἔσται, ἔσται. ABP μάρτυς ἔσται. ¥Acom. hom. next 
seven words. Γ᾽ σιθδβ ἀνεπαύσατο. ™A2om, a, 8. B-d, A om. 
d reads καὶ ἐκοιμήθη ἐν εἰρήνῃ. S adds αὐτοῦ (S! om.) καὶ ἐκοιμήθη. 32 Oy 
(save that A adds καί before ἑπτά). β-, βὶ read ἔτη (a om.) pag. ὃ ἑκατὸν 
τριάκοντα ἑπτὰ ἔτη. Αα = ἔτη pre ΑΒ pan ἕτη. 5.5. οἴω. AS add ἐν 
Αἰγύπτῳ “g,At%om. δα (save thatc reads τούτῳ). β reads ὕστερον. 
86 αἱ, B-g, S. g reads θάψαντες ἐν Χευρών. Αα = ἤνεγκαν αὐτὸν καὶ ἔθαψαν ἐν Χ. 
A™* ἤνεγκαν αὐτὸν ἐν X. καὶ ἔθηκαν. A°*** ἐν Χ, ἴα, 5. @ reads ἀνὰ χεῖρας 
== “Wy (cf. 2 Sam. xv. 2). Of ἀνὰ χεῖρα. ἃ ἀνὰ μετά (ἃ conflation). ¢, A 
ἀνὰ μέσον. * 9 reads τῶν πατέρων αὐτοῦ. d adds τῷ δὲ θεῷ ἡμῶν ἡ δόξα εἰς 
αἰῶνας. f,S' add Λευὶ υἱὸς ᾿Ιακὼβ Γ (+ καὶ 31) υἱὸς Δίας Γ' ἔζησεν ἔτη ρὰς (for 
Tr... pag, S! reads γυναικὸς τοῦ ᾿Ιακώβ). 

1 ΤῊ 16. ain text. bef read ὃ. Ἰ. περὶ ἀνδρείας καὶ φιλαργυρίας (6, δ᾽ om. 
κ᾿ Gir.) καὶ πορνείας (f, δὶ οἵα. «. πορ). To this 7 adds ᾿Ιούδας ἑρμηνεύεται 
ἐξομολόγησις. @ simply Ἰούδα. d and A are conflate. ὦ, A read ὃ, Ἰ. 
τοῦ rerdprov υἱοῦ ᾿Ιακὼβ (ΑΚ om. vi. I.) περὶ ἀνδρείας (ἢ δικαιοσύνης) καὶ 
φιλ. καὶ πορνείας. A= ὃ. "I. τοῦ τετάρτου περὶ φιλ. καὶ πορν. ἀλλὰ καὶ δικαιο- 
σύνης. g stands alone: ὃ. Ἰ. περὶ ἀνδρείας καὶ περὶ τοῦ μὴ μεθύσκεσθαι οἴνῳ. 
2d, Α add διαθήκης. 8. ἡ om. “a. B-d read ὅσα. d om. together 
with next four words. 5a. aefg read καὶ συναχθ. 6, A, 5 συναχθ. d καὶ 


γὰρ συναχθ. οἱ υἱοὶ αὐτοῦ. g om. next word. Scom. @ reads ἐπισκέψα- 
σθαι αὐτόν. ™gom, A* adds ἀναστὰς ἐκάθισε καί. δα, d reads 


οἴδατε, τέκνα pov, ὅτι. β--α, A om. S? reads τέκνα pov, ἰδού, λέξω ὑμῖν πρίν pe 


CH. PA, ¥ 


66 AIA@HKH IOYTAA [1.3 
β, A νόμην" τῷ πατρί pov Ἰακώβ᾽9, καὶ Λεία] *4 μήτηρ μουῖ3 
ἤμην καὶ 18,14 Ἴ,ΥΣ,..» 1 ᾿ Sapte 
σπου.  emwovopacéy'® pel* “lovday'®, λέγουσα' ᾿Ανθομολογοῦμαι 

δαῖο. τῷ" Κυρίῳ, ὅτι Bwxév!® por "xai!2? τέταρτον υἱόν. 4. 
β,Α,8 Ἐ᾿Εγὼ ὀξὺς ἤμην" év®? νεότητί pov®’, καὶ ὑπήκουον" τῷ 
Ιακώβ. πατρί μου κατὰ πάντα λόγον δ. 5. Καὶ ἐτίμων 35 τὴν μητέρα 
B-b,A(?) pov?” καὶ τὴν ἀδελφὴν ἔτῆς μητρός μου. 6. Καὶ ἐγένετο 


fare. ὡς ἡδρύνθην2" καὶ ὁ πατήρ pou®! ἘἙηὔξατό μοι82, λέγων" 

B-9,8! Βασιλεὺς ἔσῃ δ xarevodovpevos** ἐν "δ πᾶσιν. 

αὐτὴν. IT. Καὶ ἔδωκέ μοι Κύριοςϊ χάριν ἐν πᾶσι τοῖς ἔργοις μου, 

ἐποίησα ἔν τεῦ ἀγρῷ καὶ ἐν τῷ οἴκῳ. 2. Oida® ὅτι συνέδραμον 

: ail ἐλάφῳ“ καὶ *ériaca αὐτὴν καὶ ἐποίησα αὐτὴν βρῶμα τῷ πατρί 

μου. μου καὶ ἔφαγεν, 4. ἘΤὴν δὲ δορκάδα Ἐδιὰ τοῦ δρόμουϊ 
Α,8' -----ς---- 


8, A, 8' 

τὰς δὲ δορκάδας. 

ἀποθανεῖν τὰ πράγματά μον. °afg, A add ἐγώ. Wg A*, B, Aardodets 
δ᾽ om. Ugq,ag. def, A read Δία. ὃ, S' om. 2 f reads τῇ μητρί pov 


καί. g OM. 15 αἱ (save that they read ἐπονόμασεν) B reads ὠνόμασεν. 
14 Acde Om, We, aef. h, bdg read ᾿Ιούδα. 16 A = ἀνθομολογήσομαι. 
" afg om. Be, bdeg. h, af read δέδωκε. 19 Asdhodel add κύριος. "6, 
bdf,S'. ἃ reads καίγε. h, eg, A om. "le, ἢ reads ἐγὼ οὖν df. ἤμην. 


ὦ ἐγώ, τέκνα μου, ὀξ. fu. B-d ὀξ. fu. ΑΒ ΞΞ ὀξ. qu. ἐγώ. Αα = καθαρὸς fp. 
ἐγώ. 8! fv. Be, A add καὶ σπουδαῖος. 6 καὶ γενναίως. S! σπουδαῖος. Possibly 
σπουδαῖος 18 an alternative rendering with ὀξύς of "nD. 3d adds τῇ. 
%S! adds ὅτι ἡ ἀνδρεία ἣν ἐν τοῖς στήθεσιν καὶ ἦν ἐν ποσὶν ταχύς, καὶ κρατερὸς 
ἐν τῷ σώματι καὶ πολλοὶ τῶν ἀγωνιζομένων οὐκ ἠδυνήθησαν ἀνέχεσθαι ἐπὶ τοὺς 
βραχίονας καὶ ἐνίκησα τὴν βεβαιότητα τοῦ πολίτου οὐχ ὑπείκοντός μοι, καὶ εἶδεν 
ὁ πατήρ μου ὅτι ὁ ἄγγελος τοῦ κρατεροῦ συνεμάχετό μοι. %¢, deg. h, 5S! read 
καὶ ὑπήκουσα. abf καὶ ὑπακούων. ΑΒ om. together with next three words. 
35 5 reads τρόπον. 36 αἱ, d read ἐτίμουν. ὃ εὐλόγουν. 7h, f om. ο΄ 
reads αὐτῆς. 39.5. ασ-. A corrupt form of this appears in ἢ, f ἡνδρύνθην. 
Other verbs of kindred meaning are given in }, A ἡνδρώθην. d ἠνδρειώθην. 
ὁ ἀνδριώθη. "“gom. "8, A, S'add Ἰακώβ. 6,6. h reads ηὔξατο. 
adefg, A ἐπηύξατό μοι (a om.) or AB = ηὔξατο περὶ ἐμοῦ. 8! εὐλόγησέν pe. 
88 d reads ἔσει. % a, β-ὃ, A. ὃ reads καὶ εὐοδούμενος. A wna bane bad 
(= πρωτεύων) corrupt for γωβπη ἐν πα = xarevodovpevos. 8δ f reads ἐπί. 
TT. #6, A* om. 9g reads rg. adef, A add τῷ. δ᾽, 81 read ὡς 
εἶδον. 4, ἢ, β read τῇ ἂλ. δα (save that A om. the second αὐτήν and 
trs. βρῶμα after pov). β-Ὁ read πιάσας αὐτὴν ἐποίησα βρῶμα (βρώματα d) τῷ 
πατρί μου. g reads as β-9. but tra. βρῶμα to the end. A = πιάσας (A*™ 
om.) ἔδωκα αὐτὴν βρῶμα τῷ π. pov. 85. ἢ reads τὰς δὲ δορκίδας. β, 5" τὰς 
δορκ. A = καὶ τὰς dope. 7g, A trs. this phrase after ἐκράτουν against a. 
A adds μον. *ereads τῷ. dom. 9.6 reads πεδίῳ. ἢ σπουδαίοις. 





II. 5] | AIA@HKH IOTAA 3 67 


ἐκράτουν, καὶ πᾶν ὃ ἦν ἐν τοῖς πεδίοις κατελάμβανον. 4. aoe. 
*Tdv λέοντα! dxéxrewal? καὶ aperdpnv'® ἔριφον ἐκ τοῦ pallens 
στόματος avrot*- ri ἄρκον λαβὼν ἀπὸ τοῦ ποδὸς ἀπέ- *popdda 
Avoal® εἰς Ἐτὸν κρημνόν 1], Ἕ καὶ συνετρίβη 18, 5. *T¢ ae rad 


ἀγρίῳ χοίρῳ39 xarédpapov™, καὶ mpoedaBov® “ey τῷ τρέχειν λαβον 


ἽἼ 123 3 καὶ 
καὶ 53 κατεσπάραξα αὐτόν. Ἷ 
μέ ἀρ ππιιασαὶ ἢ 


ἡμέρωσα. 4. Καὶ λέοντα. β, Α, S!' *xat πᾶν θηρίον, ὃ ἐπέστρεφε ἐπ᾽ 
ἐμέ, διέσπων αὐτὸ ὡς κύνα 13. 

10 B-ae (save that for κατέλαβον ὦ reads καταλαβών and g κατέδραμον), St. @ 
reads καὶ κρατήσας ἡμέρωσα. ¢, A represent a third type of text. 6 gop. 
ay. καταλαβως (sic) ἡμέρωσα πιάσας δορκάδα ἐκύνηγον ἐν τῇ χειρί pov. A (with 
which ¢ is related) = gopddas dy. πιάσας ἡμέρωσα αὐτάς" ζῶα ἄγρια ἐθήρευσα 
ἐν χερσί pov, πα. B—def, S' read καὶ λέυντα. ef λέοντα. A = καίγε τὸν 
λέοντα (λέοντας AF) πολλάκις. Vers. 4-- appear in an expanded form in 
d as follows: ἄλλοτε πάλιν ποιμαίνοντός pou τὰ πρόβατα τοῦ πατρός, λέων ἐκ 
τῆς ἐρήμου ἐπελθὼν ἥρπασεν ἔριφον ἐκ τῆς ἀγέλης καὶ ἐπορεύετο. καὶ ἰδὼν αὐτὸν 
ἔδραμον én’ αὐτὸν καὶ πιάσας παραχρῆμα ἀπέκτεινα καὶ ἀφελόμην τὸν ἔριφον ἐκ τοῦ 
στόματος αὑτοῦ. ἄλλοτε πάλιν ἄρκος (sic) ἐπελθούσης τῇ ποίμνῃ λαβὼν αὐτὸν ἀπὸ 
τοῦ ποδὸς ἀπεκύλησα els τὸ κρημνὸν καὶ παρ᾽ αὐτὰ διερράγη. καὶ πᾶν δὲ θηρίον 
ἐπεστρεφὲν (sic) ἐπ᾽ ἐμὲ διεσπάρασσον αὐτὸ ὥσπερ κύνα. 5. Καὶ παντελεῖ ἀφα- 
γισμῷ παρεδίδουν. ἄλλοτε θεασάμενος κύνα ἄγριον τρέχοντος συνέδραμον αὐτό" 
καὶ παραλαβὼν αὐτὸν ἐν τῷ τρέχειν με κατεσπάραξα αὐτόν. 6. AdAore πάρδαλιν 
(sic) ἐν Χεβρὼν προσεπίδησεν ἐπὶ τὸν κύνα μου τὸν παρακολουθοῦντά μοι" καὶ πιάσας 
αὐτὴν ἀπὸ τῆς οὐρᾶς ἀπεκόντισα αὐτὸν ἐν τῇ γῇ καὶ εὐθέως ἐρράγη. ἢ. Ἄλλοτε 
πάλιν διερχομένου μου ἐν τοῖς ὁρίοις Τάζης, θεασάμενος βοῶν ἀγρίων ἀγέλην νεμω- 
μένην ἐπί τινα χώραν ἔκλινα τῆς ὁδοῦ καὶ πρὸς αὐτοὺς γενόμενος κρατήσας τὸν 
μείζονα αὐτῶν ἀπὸ τῶν κεράτων, καὶ ἐν κύκλῳ συσσείσας καὶ σκοτίσας ῥήξας αὐτὸν 
ἀνεῖλον. 9A = ἀποκτείνας (Α" ἀπέκτεινον). Bh. c, bg read ἀφελόμην. 
af ἀφειλάμην. 6, A ἀφῃρόμην. 4 AB = αὐτῶν. way. Bom. A = καὶ 
τόν. δα, α. g,A read ἀπηκόντισα, οὗ which I take bdef ἀπεκύλησα to 
be ἃ corruption. Then ἀπηκόντισα and ἀπέλυσα would be independent 
renderings of mrbev. 5λ, afg. ¢ reads τὸν κρυμνόν. ὃ κρημνόν. 6 δένδρον. 
%a. See also ὦ in note 11, καὶ παρ᾽ αὐτὰ διερράγη. 8, A, S! read καὶ πᾶν 
θηρίον ὃ (ab, 8! el, dg om.) ὑπέστρεφεν (ὃ ἐπέστρεφε, df ἐπεστρεφὲν, ὁ ἐπέ- 
τρεχεν, g ἐπιστρέφων) én’ (Ὁ πρὸς, g eis) ἐμέ, διέσπων (by διήσπουν, ἃ διεσπά- 
ρασσον, 6 διησπον, f διέσπουν, A = ἀπέκτεινον) αὐτὸ ὡς (αὐτὰ Α" 55) κύνα (a om. 
ὡς x.) By referring to the text of ὦ, given above, it will be observed 
that here again d is conflate, or is it alone not defective ? 19 See 
preceding note. "ἢ, af (but a om. τῷ). befg read τῷ x. τῷ ay. ο τὸν 
. @ypto xotpa, “qa. B-a read συνέδραμον. 3h. c reads προελαβα. 
abef mpéxa (bef om.) προλαβών. αἱ παραλαβών. g προσλαβὼν ἐκ τοῦ ποδός. 
In A the text = καὶ καταδραμόντος μον χοῖρον ἄγριον κατέλαβον αὐτὸν καὶ πατάξας 

¥F 2 


68 ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ IOYTAA (IT. 6 


B, (A), st 6. "ἡ Πάρδαλις ἐν Χεβρὼν προσεπήδησεν ἐπὶ τὸν κύνα", 
αὐτὴν καὶ καὶ πιάσας δ αὐτὸν" ἀπὸ τῆς κέρκου"Ἱ ἀπηκόντισα" * αὐτὸν 
€ppayn 4 99 
dy τοῖς ἐπὶ τὴν πέτραν Kai ἐρράγη els BU0%?, 
ὁρίοις 7. ἘΒοῦν ἄγριον εὗρον τὴν χώραν νεμόμενον, καὶ κρατήσας °° 


ῥπόῃ τῶν κεράτων". καὶδ8 κύκλῳ Ἐσυσσείσας 3 ἕ καὶ σκοτίσας 
8: ἐν ῥιίψαςϑδ ἀνεῖλον δ αὐτόν 57. 
ΠΣ III, ἘΠοτε 822 Ἐὖλθον οἱ δύο βασιλεῖς τῶν Χαναναίων 


νον ἐκρά- τεθωρακισμένοιξ ἐπὶ τὰ Ἐποίμνια ἡμῶν καὶ λαὸς πολὺς ὃ * ner’ 


iar αὐτῶν" * xayd μόνος" δραμὼν ἐπὶ τὸν βασιλέα * rev ἕνα" * καὶ 


καὶ ὅτε. β, 8! καὶ πολὺς λαός. 


κατεσπάραξα τὰ ὀστᾶ αὐτοῦ. 3a. β om. "οἱ, B-d (save that 6 reads 
πρός for ἐπί and g prefixes rai), A% = wdpdadis ἄλλοτε ἐν X. προσπηδάσας 
ἐπὶ τὸν x. AB ἄλλοτε πάρδ. ἔλθὼν ἐν Χ. καὶ προσπηδάσας ἐπὶ τ. x. Observe 
that d agrees with As, See note 11. ag read κρατήσας. a. 
B reads αὐτήν. A om. "a, af. B-af read οὐρᾶς. Saf. αἱ read 
ἀπηκόντησα. bdeg ἀπεκόντισα. a, β--ἰ, δ᾽ read αὐτὴν καὶ ἐρράγη (6 διερ- 
ράγη) ἐν τοῖς ὁρίοις (6 ὄρεσιν) Τάζης. For d see note 11. A = καὶ εὑρέθη 
(+14 πάρδαλις A™) ῥαγεῖσα ἐν ὁρίοις Τάζης. The εὑρέθη here is borrowed 
from ver. 7 where it should be restored and read as εὗρον (φωνβ). The 
phrase ἐν ὁρίοις Γάζης seems to be wrongly connected with ver. 6. ὦ 
connects it with ver. 7. δα, Bd, A read βοῦν dyp. ἐν (f ἐπί, bg om.) 
χώρᾳ (fg χώραν, A ὄρει) νεμόμενον ἐκράτησα (A κρατήσας). be add ἐκ. 
A adds αὐτοῦ. Secom. β adds ἐν. δ ἢ, Be, A. ¢ reads συστήσας. 
ὁ cuvoncas. A4,°™ add αὐτόν, δα, bf. B-bfg, ΑΙ, Ὁ read καὶ σκοτώσας. 
4 σκοτώσας. Δ᾽" = καὶ ἐσκότωσα. A” add δηλονότι ἐκμαίνας. 85 A*D read 
καὶ ἔρριψα (-Ἐ ἐν τῇ γῇ A”). Δ“ om. A read καὶ ῥίψας ἐν τῇ yp. 9 ASE 
om. 7 freads αὐτήν. hom. 

TTT. τα. B-d, A, S' read καὶ ὅτε. d καὶ ἐν μιᾷ τῶν ἡμερῶν. SA = ἦλθεν 
ὁ βασιλεὺς τ. Χ. τεθωρακισμένος. Sa. abefg, 8' read ποίμνια (6 πρόβατα) καὶ 
w. λαός (g πολλοὶ λαοῦ. αἱ ποίμνια ἡμῶν τοῦ ἁρπάσαι αὐτὰ καὶ πολὺς λαός. 
A ποίμνια πολλῷ λαῷ (Δ" καὶ πολὺς Aads). 4“Α" = ἦν αὐτῷ, ΑΔ οἶος om. 
Sd reads ἐγὼ μόνος. g καί. A = κἀγὼ μόνος ἦν καί. Sq = ἽΠΝΩ, ‘the 
one. The other authorities read “1¥n which is well reproduced by ae, 8! 
as ᾿Ασούρ, less well by bfg Σούρ. d ᾿Ασσυρίων. (Cf. my note on Jub. 
xxxiv. 4). A = Ζούρ. The omission of ᾿Ασούρ by οἱ is due to its wrong () 
text in iv. 2. See note 14, p. 72. Tax. β, 8, read συνέσχον (a συνεῖχον, 
6 συνηχον) αὐτὸν καὶ ἐπὶ (6 om.) τ. κνημῖδας (d ἀντικνημῖδας) κρούσας. A = 


συνέσχον αὐτὸν καὶ κρούσας ἐπὶ τὰς κνήμας αὐτοῦ. 8A = κατασπάσας. 9 αι. 
B—d, A, S! read καὶ τόν. db ὁμοίως καὶ τόν. 10q, B-eg,S' read Ταφονέ. 
6 Ταφούς. g Ταφουσέ. A = τῶν Ταφίων. 1d reads ἵππου ἄφνω. g τὸν 


ἵππον. A® add αὐτοῦ A>* add κρούσας. 19g, ADB¥ei add αὐτόν. St 





II. 3] AIA@HKH IOTAA 69 


κρούσας αὐτὸν ἐπὶ τὰς κνημῖδας Ἐκατέσπασα, καὶ οὕτως ἀνεῖλον 8, A, S? 
αὐτόν. 2. ἘΤὸν δὲ ἕτερον βασιλέα ἕτὸν Ταφουὲ 19 ἘΣ ὩΣ 
καθήμενον ἐπὶ Ἐτοῦ ἵππου"" [ἀνεῖλον καὶ οὕτως πάντα τὸν αὐτὸν καὶ 
λαὸν αὐτοῦ ὃ διεσκόρπισα. : 

a B, 51 A κρούσας. 
3. Καϊϊ τὸν Τ᾽ Αχὼρ] 3. ἘΤὸν ᾿Αχὼρ] 3. Καὶ *rdv βασι- 
βασιλέα" δ] ἄνδρα ] βασιλέα11] ἄνδρα | Ada Χωρὰ] dvdpal? 
γίγαντα εὗρον] γίγαντα 8 βάλλοντα γίγαντα Τἔχοντα 


om. rest of verse. The words ἀνεῖλον καὶ οὕτως... . βασιλέα must be rejected 
as a corrupt and in part dittographic addition. For since according to 
ΠῚ. x and IV. 1 (8, A, 8") Judah kills five kings and according to III. 7 
Jacob kills one, there can only be one other king slain, as there are only 
seven in all. This is the King of Tappuah whom Judah slays, according 
to our present text in III. 2. Thus the original text cannot have dealt 
with an eighth king as the present Greek text does in ΠῚ. 3-5. And 
yet these verses with the exception of the phrase τὸν ᾿Αχὼρ βασιλέα are 
original ; for they are found in the Midr. Wajjis and the Book of Jashar 
—only in these latter with reference to the King of Tappuah. Hence 
we rightly infer that verses 2—5 originally related to the King of Tappuah 
only. We can, moreover, account for the origin of the added name ᾿Αχώρ. 
For ᾿Αχώρ = ἽΠΙ ἃ corruption of IX = érepos. Thus τὸν ᾿Αχὼρ βασιλέα 
is merely a corrupt dittography of the opening words of ver. 2. The 
earlier part of the addition arose subsequently either in the Hebrew or 
in the Greek translation. To this addition there is nothing corresponding 
in the other Hebrew authorities. 18 ἢ, de, A™™*, 6, afg, ΑΝ read 
αὐτῶν. ὃ, 8! om. “qq, A. ἃ reads καὶ πάλιν ἄλλοτε. β-α om. oO, 
8 (save that g reads "Exdp 8.). A‘ attempts an emendation and gives 
βασιλέα Χωρά (cf. A, ver. 4). A°*“* give Ὀχοσορά for Xwpd. Before 
discovering the corruption of the text, I took Χωρά to be corrupt for 
Χωρον = IN, i.e. pwn. See Jub. xxxiv. 2-8 note. 6 It will be 
observed that a gives at once the most intelligible text and the most 
grammatical. On the other hand, οἱ is defective, for the phrase ἔμπροσθεν 
καὶ ὄπισθεν ἐφ᾽ ἵππου is found also in Jashar and Chron. Jerach. An 
addition. See note 12. There is no verb to govern this accusative ; for 
ἀνελόμενος must be construed with λίθον, For d see note 14. 18 ὃ reads 


γιγάντων. adds τῇ ἰσχύι. 19See note 15. Observe that this order 
recurs in ver. 4. 0.0. h reads ἀνειλάμην. Nh. ¢ reads λυτρῶν. 


5 Undoubtedly corrupt. Possibly nan (i.e. ‘ND = ἐπάταξα, so A, 8?) 
stood originally in the Hebrew which was corrupted into ‘nn3 (i.e. ‘FN9). 
δέδωκα might be corrupt for κέκρουκα; but bde read ἔδωκα. See note 27. 
* Though in a, ὦ it is an addition to the text. The verse originally ended 


70 


>» 
auTous. 


with ἀπέκτεινεν αὖτόν, and thus ver. 4 was lost through hmt. 
5d reads ἀνελωμενος. f ἀνηλάμενος. 
Whde. afg read δέδωκα. 
3. ἃ adds καί. 


Φ 
{ΠΊΉΟΡ. 


d adds ἐγὼ καί, 


φοῦ ἵππου, 


words. 


AIA@HKH IOTAA 


βάλλοντα τόξα καὶ 
ἀνηλάμενος 9 λίθον 
ἑξήκοντα λιτρῶν "1 
καὶ ἀκοντίσας ἴδέ- 
δωκα 3 τῷ ἵππῳ 
καὶ ἀπέκτεινα αὐτὸν 
[σὺν τῷ ἵππῳ] 33. 
4. (Wanting.) 


τόξα ἔμπροσθεν καὶ 
ὄπισθεν ἐφ᾽ ἵππου" 
ἀνελόμενος 35 λίθον 
Ἐξξήκοντα λιτρῶν 35 
ἀκοντίσας ἔδωκα" 
*76 ἵππῳ" καὶ 
ἀπέκτεινα αὐτόνδϑ9, 
4. Καὶ Ἐπολεμήσας 
τὸν Τ᾽ Αχὼρϑ3] ἐπὶ 
* Spas δύοδξ * dnd. 
xrewa αὐτόν 88, καὶ 
els®* δύο μέρη © 
ποιήσας τὴν ἀσπίδα 
αὐτοῦ συνέκοψα 
τοὺς πόδας αὐτοῦ. 


(TT. 3 


περὶ τὴν ὀσφὺν [88 
ὄπισθεν καὶ ἔμ- 
προσθεν τόξον καὶ δ ἴ 
καθήμενον ἐφ᾽ ἵἴπ- 
που ἀνελόμενος λί- 
θον λιτρῶν ξ΄ καὶ 
ἀκοντίσας ἐπάταξα 
τὸν ἵππον καὶ ἀπέ- 
κτεινα αὐτόν. 4. 
Καὶ πολεμήσας τὸν 
βασιέα ΤΝαχὼρ 
ὡς ἐπὶ ὥρας δύο καὶ 
εἷς μέρη ποιήσας τὴν 
ἀσπίδα συνέκοψα 
τοὺς πόδας αὐτοῦ, 
καὶ οὕτως ἀπέκτεινα 
αὐτόν. 


5. ἘἘῈν 38899 τῷ exddew* pe*! τὸν θώρακα αὐτοῦ, ἰδού, 
*avdpes Τόκτώ 48, ἑταῖροι" αὐτοῦ 5, ἤρξαντο πολεμεῖν με΄. 
6. ᾿Ἐνειλήσας Ἱ Ἐδὲ ἐγὼ 48 τὴν στολήν μου Ἐ ἐπὶ τὴν χεῖρά 49 
μου ἷκαὶ 59 * σφενδονήσας αὐτοῖς λίθους δ] Ἐτέσσαρας ἐξ αὐτῶν 


d adds αὐτοῦ, 


“7d reads 


def. abg, S' read λιτρῶν ξ΄. 
8! ἐπάταξα. 
dom. ag om. next nine 


%B~e. 6 reads 


δ1 8. (16, δ', d reads wefevoas ᾿Αχὼρ ἐπολέμησε per’ ἐμοῦ. 6 ἐπολέ- 


μησα τ, ᾿Α. ᾿Αχώρ here also represents a corruption of “TN = ἕτερον. See 
noter5.  "8-ef,S'. ef read δύο Spas. de add διὸ (eom.) κα. ™This 
clause, which has καί prefixed in de, should be transferred to the close of 
the verse as in A, See note 32. ™e reads ἐπί, 86 ἢ reads μερίδας. 
%*So A corruptly on (A™ om.) actly qipgaift frepod. a7 APE om, 
88 A” reads πατάξας and om. following καί. 804 reads καὶ ἐν. oA = 


ἐνδύεσθαι. “eom. aéefaddairdv. bgatrov. “a,d, A. B-dom. afadd 
καί, a, ad. bef read ὀκτὼ ἄνδρες. g πεντήκοντα ἄνδρες. A = ἐφάνησαν 


ἄνδρες ἑπτά (ΑΝ ἐννέα). ἐννέα is supported by Midr. Wajjis, Chron. 
Jerach. and Book of Jashar, nywn. “qh, Arbecdel Si. In the other 
MSS. this word is written ἕτεροι. 45 5 reads ἑαυτοῦ. A* αὐτῶν. 46 α(, 
B-e, A read πρός με. 8 per’ ἐμοῦ. “ἴα, αἀσ. bf read ἐνειλίσας. 6 ἐνηλήσας. 
g, A prefix κα. “a, 8,8! read οὖν. A = ἐγώ. “a, β, S! reads ἐν 
τῇ χειρί, For the words τὴν στολήν... pov A reads τὴν χεῖρά (AM τὰς 
χεῖράς) μου τῇ στολῇ pov. Sq, Α, β om. δι ¢ (save that with ὦ I have 





Iv. 1] | AIAOHKH ΙΟΥΔΑ 71 


β, ἃ, δ᾽ ἀνεῖλονδ3. Ἔσοΐ δὲ λοιποὶδδ ἔφυγον. γ. ἘῸὉ δὲ πατήρ 
aA ὁ pou ᾿Ιακὼβδ! ἀνεῖλε τὸν ΤΒελισάθδδ, βασιλέαδδ adyrey®? 
πατὴρ τῶν ὅ8 βασιλέων, ἄνδρα 59 γίγαντα τῇ ἰσχύι πηχῶν dddexa®, 
8. Καὶ ἐπίθεσιν 61 ἐπ᾽ αὐτοὺς τρόμος 55, καὶ ἐπαύσαντο πολε- 
ἐμ ἔβενος μοῦντες 8 ἡμᾶς δ: 9. ieee τοῦτο ὃ πατήρ μου ἐβέριμνος fi ἦν 
= ὁπ. ἐν τοῖς πὐλέμδενϑ; Sre® ἐγὼ Ἐσὺν τοῖς ἀδελφοῖς μου ἤμην "Ἴ. 
h, wire 10. * Ete yap®® * ey dpdyare®® “rept euod'™ ὅτι ἄγγελος 
ὅτι. δυνάμεως 11 Ἐσυνέπεταί orl ἐν πᾶσι, τοῦ μὴ * ἅψασθαί μοι 13, 


Aer δὴ ΙΝ. “δ μετὰ τοῦτο γέγονεν ἡμῖν κατὰ νότον; πόλεμος 
με. μείων" Frod ἐν Σικίμοις“" καὶ παραταξάμενος Ἐσὺν τοῖς 
B49, A, ἀδελφοῖς pov ἐδιώξαμενδ χιλίους καὶ ἀπεκτείναμενΒ ἐξ 


idles es γέγονεν ἡμῖν. β, A->*, 8? ἐδίωξα, B, A—>*, S! ὀπέκτεινα ... διακοσίους 
ἄγδρας καὶ τέσσαρας βασιλεῖς. 


placed λίθους for λίθοις). ἦ reads σφενδονίσας αὐτοῖς λίθους. abdg, S* λίθοις 
σφενδονίσας (bg σῴφενδων. d σφενδονήσας) αὐτούς (g εἰς αὐτούς). ef λίθους 
σφενδονήσας αὐτοῖς. A = σφενδονήσας. 63 9 reads τοὺς δ΄ ἀνεῖλον. A = 
ἀνεῖλον ἐξ air, ἄνδρας (A™ om.) τέσσαρας. Sq. g reads καὶ οἱ λοιποί. 
β-- οἱ δὲ ἄλλοι. δέ αι. d reads τῷ καιρῷ ἐκείνῳ ὁ π. μου Il, B-d, Α, S! καὶ 
Ἰ. ὁ π. ἡμῶν (6, A**™ pov), Sy, αὖ. ὃ reads Βεελισά. ἃ Βελιατ. 6 Bee- 
λησάθ. g Βεελισάδ. Α" = Βελασά. AD™>*%* λιασάθ. S'’EXodd. These 
seem to be corruptions of Hw-by3 = ‘ Lord of Shilo.’ δδ ¢ trs. before 
Bex. δὶ ὦ reads ἅπαντα. & 4. om. &q. β, A, S' om. cf. ἢ, 
ὁ read δέκα δύο. abdg ιβ΄. “¢, abf. h, deg read ἔπεσεν. 53 2 ἰγβ. 
before én’. A Ξξξ, τρόμος (+ ἡμῶν A**) καὶ φόβος. 556 ἔτ. to end of verse. 
“a, ὦ. abeg read ἀφ᾽ ἡμῶν. f ἐφ᾽ ἡμᾶς. σα. B-g, A*™, S read καὶ 
(8—g om.) ὃ. τοῦτο du. ἦν 5m. pov... πολέμοι. AP* = καί, g om. the 
entire verse, but adds the first half of it, prefixing καί and om. ὁ πατήρ pov 
after ver. 10. dom. rest of verse. ®¢, B—dg, A°**, Sh. At ** read 
as in margin. “1 q (save that I have corrected env of 6 and συνήμην 
of h into ἤμην). B-—dg read ἤμην σὺν (ὃ ἐν) τοῖς ad. pov. δα, β-α, AX, 
Κ᾽, ἃ reads ὅτι εἶδεν. g εἶδεν ὁ πατήρ μου. AM = εἶδεν. A ἐγὼ γάρ by 
internal corruption. 805 reads ὅραμα. A°'™ add νυκτός. 7 A om. 
1d reads xupiov. A” = κυρίου δυνάμεω. ἼΞ αι, afg. bd read ἕπεταί μοι. 
6 ἦν per ἐμοῦ, §! βοηθεῖ μοι. 18 αὶ ἅψασθε μαι (ἦ μοι) for ἅψασθαί μοι. d, A 
read ἡττᾶσθαί με. B-—de, δ' ἡττᾶσθαι. 6 ἡττιθῆναί με. These appear to be 
independent renderings of two different moods of 3). 

IV. ?a (save that they read νῶτον corruptly for νότον). abf, A, S! read 
καὶ κατὰ νότον γέγονεν ἡμῖν (for ἡμῖν A***® read μέγας). αἱ πάλιν οὖν γέγ. 
ἡμῖν. 6 καὶ x, τὸν νότον ἡμῖν yey. g ἡμῖν yey. 3g adds κατὰ τοῦ νώτου. 
8. reads μεῖζον. αἱ om. 4 αὖσ. ef read τοῦ ἐν Σικήμοις. Οἱ τοῖς ἐν Σηκήμοις. 
d om. 5x. Breads μετὰ τῶν ἀδελφῶν. - δα, A* (but this reading 





72 ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ͂ ΙΟΥ͂ΔΑ τς {171 


ΑΝ αὐτῶν δϑιακοσίουςϑ, 2. Καὶ ἀνῆλθον19 ἐγὼ 11 ἐπὶ * τοῦ 
Bo Ben- τείχους 13, καὶ15. ἘΔνεῖλον triv βασιλέα adrovt4, ὀ ἠ 4, Καὶ 
λεῖς οὕτως ΤἠλευθερώσαμενῚ rivi® ἸΧεβρών"Ἷ, καὶ ἐλάβομεν 


ἀνεῖλον. 18. 
Advether τ σαν τὴν αἰχμαλωσίαν 


ἄλλους V. Καὶ; τῇ ἑξῆς ἀπήλθομεν 3 εἰς ᾿Αρετάν ὃ, πόλιν κραταιὰν 
ane καὶ loyupdy®, Ἐἀπειλοῦσαν ἡμῖν θάνατον. 2. Ἐ Ἐγὼ δὲ 
τέσσας καὶ ὁ Tad™ προσήξαμενδ *and ἀνατολῶν τῆς πόλεως" 


ae Ῥουβὴμ 822° καὶ 51 Aevt!? ἀπὸ δυσμῶν 18. 4. Καὶ 
A, S! aly. τῶν βασιλέων. B-dg, A, S' τειχήρη καὶ ἀπρυσέγγιστον. 


seems corrupt). β, A*™“** Μὲ read ἐδίωξα. A adds ἐξ αὐτῶν ἄνδρας. 
Thde, S' add ἄνδρας. g ἄνδρας καὶ τέσσαρας βασιλεῖς. ®, A* (seems 
corrupt). β, A***% read ἀπέκτεινα. 30. d, A read ἄνδρας διακοσίους. 
β-, δ᾽ add ἄνδρας (d om.) καὶ τέσσαρας (b τέσσαρες, ef τεσσαρεις) βασιλεῖς. 
g ἄνδρας. A καὶ βασιλεῖς τέσσαρας. d om. ver. 2 through hmt. g reads 
ἀνελθών, nq, A. Bom. ὃ, Κ' add én’ αὐτούς. 3A reads τῶν τειχέων 
αὐτῶ. = = gom. "αι, 1.6. the King of Hazor, who, however, was 
already slain by Judah (iii. 1). β-6, δ᾽ read ἄλλους δύο βασιλεῖς ἀνεῖλον. 
6 ἀνεῖλον δίο βασιλεῖς. A = ἀνεῖλον ἄλλους ἔτι βασιλεῖς τέσσαρας, where 
βασιλεῖς is corrupt, but τέσσαρας is right according to Midr. Wajjis. For 
βασιλεῖς we should read ἰσχυρούς = D2), a8 in Midr. Wajjis and Chron. 
Jerach. p12) “Ἴ pmwd 35. Bo, ag. bdef read ἐλευθερώσαμεν. Text 
= YPN corrupt for WEN = συνελάβομεν, or for 13/25 (verb used in Midr. 
Wajjis here) = κατεκυριεύσαμεν. Corruption due to corruption of ᾿Ασούρ 
into Χεβρών. See note 17. 6d reads τόν. Ἢ Corrupt for ᾿Ασούρ = 
siyn. The whole chapter relates to Hazor as in Midr. Wajjis, Chron. 
Jerach. xxxvi. 6, Book of Jashar (Dict. des Apocr., ii. 1176). 6 reads 
εὐπορίαν. B—d, A, S! add τῶν βασιλέων. ἀ αὐτῶν. 

V. 10, Β' om. Instead of καὶ rj... ἰσχυράν d reads πάλιν οὖν ἄλλῃ πόλει 
κραταιᾷ καὶ ἀπρουσέγγιστος ᾿Αρετὰ ὀνομαζομένη. *efg read ἀπήλθαμεν. 8 be. 
d reads ᾿Αρετά. g'ABerd. Οἱ, ae*(over erasure) f, S! ἑτέραν. A®*** = Αριτα, 
The original word was [Ὁ (see Book of Jashar, ii. 1176; Chron. Jerach. 


xxxvi. 7). “g reads κραταιᾷ and om, καί following. A°* = ἀνάλωτον 
κραταιάν. δα. B—dg, A, S' read τειχείρη (ef τειχηρὰν) καὶ ἀπροσέγγιστον 
(a προσέγγιστον ἡμῖν). g τῇ χειρὶ καὶ ὡς προσηγγίσαμεν. For text of ὦ see 
note I. Sa reads θαν. ἀπ. g da. ἡμῖν θανάτῳ. A = καὶ ἠπείλουν ἡμῖν 


9 9. 


θάνατον. d adds ὀργισθέντες οὖν ἡμεῖς ἐπ᾽ αὐτὴν ἐπορεύθημεν els αὐτήν. TH. 
β, 81 read ᾿Εγὼ οὖν καὶ Γάδ, A = καὶ τότε (A ἰδοὺ) ἐγὼ καὶ I. δ ἃ reads 


προσηύξαμεν. °A = εἰς τὸ τεῖχος τῆς πόλεως ἀπὸ ἀνατολῶν. 105 om. 
ug, Bom. 2d reads Λευίς. 186 adds καὶ νότου. 4A = οὕτως 


ἐνόμιζον and tre. after τείχους. 1d om. a, abf. beg, A read ἐπί. 
For τ. τείχους AP read τῶν τειχέων. 7A adds καί, 18 ἐφέλκειν is used 


V. 5] 


AIA@HKH IOTAA 


νομίσαντες 4 of δ ἀπὸϊδ τοῦ τείχους, ὅτι ἡμεῖς μόνοι ἐσμέν 1, 
Τἐφελκύσθησαν 18 πρὸς 19 ἡμᾶς. 


a 
4. Καὶ οὕτως Ad- 


β, δ᾽ 
4. Καὶ οὕτως λά- 


Opa οἱ ἀδελφοί μου] θρα3 οἱ ἀδελφοί 


Α 
4. ᾿Αλλὰ 3ὅ πάντες 
ἀδελφοὶ ἡμῶν ἐξ 





73 


ἐξ ἑκατέρων τῶν με- | μου ἐξ ἑκατέρων | ἑκατέρων τῶν μερῶν 
ρῶν τοῦ τείχους εἰσ- | * τῶν μερῶν 3 πασ- πασσάλους ἐμπή- 
ἤλθομεν εἰς τὴν ] σάλοις * ἐπανέβη-  ἔαντες 36 εἰσήλθο- 
πόλιν. σαν τῷ τείχει 33 καὶ | μεν 3 εἰς τὴν πόλιν 

εἰσῆλθον 235 εἰς τὴν | ἀγνοούντων αὐτῶν. 

πόλιν ἀγνοούντων 

αὐτῶν 35. 

αι, β, S? Α 


5. Καὶ ἐλάβομεν αὐτοὺς ἐν 
στόματι μαχαίρας, καὶ οἷ ἐν B ἐμπρή- 
τῷ τείχειδ κατέφυγον [καὶ σαντες 

a Q 7 Tov Tu 
εἰσῆλθον εἰς τοὺς πύργους 55 |, τ 
καὶ * rére ἡμεῖς ἐμπρήσαντες αὐτοῖς 
τοὺς πύργους σὺν αὐτοῖς ἐλά- ἐλάβο- 

μεν. 
Bopev®™, 


5. ἘΚαὶ κατελάβομεν 38 αὐτὴν 
ἐν στόματι μαχαίρας, Ἑκαὶ 
τοὺς 3 ἐν Ἐτῷ πύργῳϑ᾽ καταφυ- 
γόντας *év πυρὶ ἐνεπρήσαμεν 
καὶ οὕτως πάντας ἐλάβομεν καὶ 
πάντα τὰ αὐτῶν 51, 


as a rendering of the hiphil of ἼἼ in Num. ix. 19 and Jos, xxiv. 31, in 
the sense of ‘to prolong’ in the latter passage. A = ἐφείλκυσαν τὸν 
πόλεμον. This suggests the idea that as ἐφελκύσθησαν = 1378, the latter 
may be corrupt for \5"y, whieh with or without mondo = ‘set themselves 
in array ’—a phrase which occurs several times in the Midr. Wajjis but 
not exactly in this place. a,af. bdeg read ἐφ. ™6 reads λαθραῖοι. 
“bom. For ἑκατέρων S' reads πάντων. 3d reads ἀνέβησαν τὸ τεῖχος. 
S om. τῷ τείχει. “areads ἦλθον. ™“gtrs.beforedy. aom. *So 
Aspeie’, A® = καὶ of ἄλλοι (be ayy). AP* = δέ. A” adds ἐν τῷ τείχει. 


AM Cha. Abt — εἰσῆλθον. 5 ἡ. c reads κατελάβομεν. β καὶ 
ἐλάβομεν. 39 1 reads τοὺς δέ. 80 8, a reads τοῖς πύργοις. Som. 


"qa. 8 reads ἐμπρήσαντες (bdf ἐμπρίσαντε:) τὸν πύργον σὺν αὐτοῖς ἐλάβομεν 
(+ πάντας 7). S reads ἐνεπρήσαμεν only. §§ An error for πύργῳ. 5 A 
dittographic rendering. 8:30 Abm% save that A™ add καί before éAd- 
Boye. The Armenian text (note 4, p. 80) wrongly omits be anap (3: καὶ 
ἐλάβομεν) after Uapop in giving text of Α". The δε. is here an intrusion. 
The same mistake is made with regard to A*“ in the same note. A’* is 
corrupt. 8δ Better form preserved inf. “a,e  h reads εἰδότες. 
%e. ὃ reads Θαφφού. adf Θαφονέ. g Θαμβού. A*™**® Θεωκίων. A* Θωκίων, 
*bg. aom. df, A read ἐπέβαλον ἐπὶ (εἰς f) τὴν aly. (+ τοῦ ἀφελέσθαι αὐτὴν 
ἐξ d) ἡμῶν. o= OX. “Aadds ἡμεῖς. Af om. next fivewords, “6 reads 


74 


ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ IOYAA [v. 6 


οι 
6. Ἐν δὲ τῷ ἀπιέναι ἡμᾶς, 
ἄνδρες ἸΒαθουξδῦ ἐπελάβον- 
τοϑ τὴν αἰχμαλωσίαν ἡμῶν 
καὶ ἰδόντες 51 ἡμεῖς συνήψαμεν 
πόλεμον per αὐτῶν. 7. Καὶ 
ἀπεκτείναμεν πάντας καὶ πάλιν 


B, A, 51 
6. Καὶ ἐν τῷ ἀπιέναι ἡμᾶς, 
ἄνδρες Θαφφουὲ 88 * ἐπέβαλον 
τῇ αἰχμαλωσίᾳ ἡμῶν 9 καὶ Ὁ 
παραδόντες" αὐτὴν" 2 τοῖς υἱοῖς 
ἡμῶν συνήψαμεν Ἐπρὸς αὐὖ- 
τοὺς 3 ἕως“ Θαφφουέ δ. 7. 


ἐλάβομεν τὴν αἰχμαλωσίαν | *Kdxelvous ἀπεκτείναμεν" καὶ 
ἡμῶν. τὴν πόλιν ΕἾ ἐνεπρήσαμεν "3, 
cai? πάντα τὰ * ey αὐτῇ δ0 


ἐσκυλεύσαμεν δ.. 


a om. VI. Kat ὡς ἤμην ev rots ὕδασι Χωζηβά, of ἀπὸ ΤἸωβὴλ 3 
ΥΕΙΒ. 1-2. ἦλθον ἐφ᾽ ὃ ἡμᾶς els πόλεμον. 2. Kat Ἐσυνάψαντες ἐτρέ- 
ad ny ψαμεν adrovs® "cat τοὺς ἀπὸ Σιλὼμ συμμάχους αὐτῶν 

ΠῚ ἀπεκτείναμεν δ καὶ οὐκ ἐδώκαμεν [αὐτοῖς Ἷ διέξοδον * τοῦ 


παραλαβόντες. A = τὴν αἰχμαλωσίαν. 6 adds σύν. 6 reads πρὸς 
ἑαυτούς and trs. before συνήψαμεν. “beg, A,S. af read ἐν rq. ἀ ἐν. 
“ey, breads Θαφφού. adf Θαφουέ. A= Θαφού.  ‘*A™*, A*! = ἀπεκτ. 
ἐκείνους, but not Α" as Armenian text represents. ὦ adds πάντα. “16, 
A™ add αὐτῶν. “q reads ἐμπρήσαντες. “7, A. Bf om. ὃ) 8. 
A™* = αὐτῶν. δὲ χρῇ, bdg, 8S read σκυλεύσαντες. A = εἰς αἰχμαλωσίαν 
ἀπηγάγομεν. ᾿ 

VI. 12. a reads Χωζιβά. δά, δ' Xou(n8a. f Χοζιβά. g Χοζηβά. A“ = 
Xovfipd. A? XovfiSdé. This town is probably the 8215 mentioned in 
1 Chron. iv. 22 as belonging to the descendants of Shelah, son of Judah, 
and named 23 in Gen. xxxviii. 5. Chron. Jerach. xxxvi. 8 speaks of 
the ‘waters of 31%, north of Tappuab.’ The name here is corrupt but 
the position assigned to it, ‘north of Tappuah,’ is right if we may 
identify it with ‘Ain el Kezbeh’ (Zncyc. Bib., i. 37, 38). 3 ὃ corrupt 
possibly for ᾿Αρβήλ or. ᾿Αρβαήλ. The inhabitants of this town were 
destroyed by the sons of Jacob at this time according to the Book of 
Jashar (op. cit., 11. 1178). af,S' read Ἰώ. dg "Ion. « βήν. Αα gives 
ἸΙωιλαταί as equivalent of of ἀπὸ ‘I. *bdeg. af read πρός. 4 ὁ reads 
συνήψαμεν. A = συνάψαντες πρὸς αὐτοὺς ἐτρέψαμεν. Saf add κἀκείνους 
ἀπεκτείναμεν. 4β-(βδνο that a reads σΣολών, b Σηλώμ, 6 Σιλών, instead 
of Σιλώμ, and d reads αὐτούς instead of αὐτῶν) f, A om. entire clause. 
This reference, however, to the people of Shilo is found also in Chron. 
Jerach., xxxvi. 8. See also III. 7 above. 79 reads αὐτῶν. A om. 
89 reads διεξόδοις. %¢ reads πρὸς ἡμᾶς ἐλθεῖν. Wa. adefg, AF read 
καὶ of. ὃ καί, The words of δὲ... ἡμέρᾳ appear in αἱ as follows: τῇ δὲ 
€ ἡμέρᾳ ἐπῆλθον ἡμῖν καὶ οἱ ἀπὸ Μεχὴρ βουλόμενοι. 1g reads ἐπί. ao; 





ΥΠ. 1] ὁ ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ͂ ΙΟΥΔΑ 75 


εἰσελθεῖν apes ἡμᾶς. 4. *ot δὲ τῶν dard 1 Maxijp™ B-b, AB 
ἐπῆλθον.3 ἡμῖν τῇ πέμπτῃ ἡμέρᾳ 5, xail® προσάξαντες πρὸς Ayes 
αὐτοὺς 15 Ἐὰν κραταιᾷ μαχαίρᾳ 1 περιεγενόμεθα αὐτῶν 18 καὶ ΣΝ 
ἀπεκτείναμεν * καὶ αὐτοὺς 19 πρὸ τοῦ ἀναβῆναι τὴν ἀνάβασιν 39, λαβεὶν 
4. Ὡς δὲ ἥκομεν 31 ἐν 32 τῇ πόλει, αἱ γυναῖκες αὐτῶν ἐκύλιον Ἶ αἱ Ἰχμαλω- 


ἜἘλίθους ἐφ' ἡμᾶς" ἀπὸ τῆς κορυφῆς τοῦ ὄρους ἐν $25 * Fy σίαν. 


ἡ πόλις 76 5. Καὶ ὑποκρύψας" ἐγώ τε καὶ Συμεὼν B-d/, A, 
ἐξόπισθεν 58 ἐπελαβόμεθα 39 τῶν ὑψηλῶν, καὶ * ἐξολοθρεύσαμεν = a 
καὶ ταύτην τὴν πολιν 30, μάχη 
VII. Καὶ τῇ ἑξῆς ἐρρέθη πρὸς ἡμᾶς ὅτι ἘΤαὰς πόλεως 6 ἡμὴ δὼ 
βασιλεὺς ἐν λαῷ πολλῷ ἔρχεται πρὸς ἡμᾶς. shidor. 
υναστῶν 


ἐν αὐτοῖς. β, A, 8! ὅλην τ. πόλιν ὠλοθρεύσαμεν. 


dg. ab read Μεχίρ (Μαχίρ δ). h,ef read Μεχείρ. In Jub. xxxvi. 2, 4 
I have taken this word to be a compression of Mayancaxp, which is 
actually found in Jub. xxxiv. 2. This latter form is an inversion of 
Zaxippayan, in other words, Shakir of Machanaim, as in Chron. Jerach., 
xxxvi. 8; Book of Jashar, ii. 1174. ¢ reads ἀπήλθων. Wy, β, 8 
add as in margin (save that g reads ἐχεβρών for αἰχμαλωσίαν). d, A ΞΞ λ. 
τὴν atx. ἡμῶν (4 om.) ἀφ᾽ ἡμῶν. 1 q@ om. next six words. wy, bef 
read αὐτοῖς. dg αὐτούς. Wo f. bg, 8 read ἐν xaprepa (g xparepG) μείχη. 
ἃ ἐν κραταιᾷ χειρὶ καὶ δυνάμει μετὰ μαχαίρας. 6, A καρτερὰν μάχην. ἃ adds μετὰ 
μαχαίρας. 18 αι, f, A°*, ἃ reads καὶ αὐτῶν. β-αἤ, A*™ om. B, A, S* 
add ὅτι ἦσαν πλῆθος δυναστῶν (b, 8! δυνατοὶ, ὦ δυναστὸν, g δυνατὸν) ἐν αὐτοῖς. 
a, β, δ᾽ read αὐτούς, A = πολλὰ πλήθη. 20 A = ἡμᾶς τὰ ὑψηλάς, ὦ 
adds τοῦ ἡλίου. Aq,ag. ef read ἥκαμεν. δά ἤλθομεν. 5. ὃ om. 35 Ol. 
B, A, 51 read πόλει αὐτῶν. "ἢ, def. c reads λίθον ἐφ᾽ ἡμᾶς. abg, A, δὶ 
ἐφ᾽ ἡμᾶς λίθους. 50,46, β-6 read ἡ. 9 adds αὐτῶν. d reads ἡ πόλις 


αὐτῶν. 510, αὐ. h reads ἀποκρύψας. bdg ὑποκρυβέντες, 6 ἀποκρυβέντες. 
ΞΑ adds τῆς πόλεως. Ὁ ὃς read ἐπιλαβήμεθα. A = ἀνήλθομεν. 80 αἱ 


(save that A reads ὀλοθρεύσαμεν). β, Α, δ' read καὶ ὅλην τὴν πόλιν ὠλοθρεύ- 
σαμεν (bef ὀλοθρ. dg ἐξολοθρ.). 

VII. τὰ (save that A reads βαρεῖ for πολλῷ). aez read Γαὰς (+7 6) 
πόλις βασιλέων ἐν ὄχλῳ βαρεῖ. d agrees in substance with αἱ and reads 
ὅ βασιλεὺς τῆς πόλεως Tas ἐν ὄχλῳ βαρύ (sic). ὃ, S) al πόλεις τῶν δύο βασιλέων 
ἐν ὅ. β. g Ῥαγαὰς πόλεως βασιλέως ἐν ὅ. β. A =Tas πόλις σὺν βασιλεῖ 
δυνατῷ. *b reads ἔρχοντα. ὅβ-6, A, δ' (save that g reads γοῦν for οὖν). 
αι reads δὲ καὶ ὅ Γάδ (A Δάν). 6 is conflate, οὖν καὶ Γάδ. 4 β-ἃ (save 
that ὁ reads συμμάχην and g συμμάχους) d reads προσποιησάμενοι ἑαυτοὺς 
Apoppaious ὑπάρχειν καὶ ἕνεκεν τοῦ συμμαχῆσαι αὐτοὺς ἡμᾶς. A = προσποι- 
ηἡσόμεθα ὡς ᾿Αμορρ. (A” προσποιησάμενοι ὡς ’A. A* προφάσει) ( + καὶ ἐσχημα- 
τισάμεθα σύμμαχοι εἶναι αὐτῶν 45). "dg. 6 reads εἰσήλθαμεν. abf ἤλθομεν. 


76 AIA@HKH IOTAA [ΥΠ.. 2 


αι β, A, 81 

2. Ἐγὼ δὲ καὶ ὁ Γὰδ πορευ- | 2. Ἐγὼ *oty καὶ Adv® ἔπροσ- 
θέντες πρὸς ᾿Αμορραίους καὶ ] ποιησάμενοι ᾿Αμορραίους ὡς 
προσποιησάμενοι αὐτοῖς συμ- | σύμμαχοι" εἰσήλθομενὅ els τὴν 
μάχους εἰσήλθομεν εἰς τὴν | πόλω αὐτῶν. 

πόλιν αὐτῶν. 

4. ἘΝυκτὸς δὲ βαθείας Ὁ ἦλθον | 3. Νυκτὶ δὲ βαθείᾳ * ἐλθόν- 
δὲ ὃ καὶ πάντες of ἀδελφοί pov, | των τῶν ἀδελφῶν ἡμῶν" 
καὶ ἀνοίξαντες τὰς πύλας av-  ἠνοίξαμεν τὰς πύλας 15 αὐὖ- 
τοῖς, πάντας αὐτοὺς ἔξολο- | τοῖς 13 καὶ πάντας αὐτοὺς *xat 
θρεύσαμενδ καὶ ἐπροενομεύ- | ra αὐτῶν“ ὀλοθρεύσαμεν "5 


σαμεν 19. καὶ Ἑπάντα τὰ δ αὐτῶν προ- 
β, A, 81 νομεύσαντες 1 τὰ ὃ τρία τείχη 
καὶ ἐν τῇ αὐτῶν καθείλαμεν 19. 


δα 4. *Kat ἐπροσεγγίσαμεν τῇ Θάμνᾳ39, Ἐδν 7 ἣν πᾶσα ἡ 
γίσαμεν. ἀποσκευὴ 23 αὐτῶν 33, 5. *Tdre οὖν ὑβριζόμενος παρ᾽ 
ΑΗ ες Ἢ αὐτῶν ὠργίσθην5, *xat ὥρμησα" δ *ex’ αὐτοὺς ἐπὶ τὴν 
μίων βα- ἵ κορυφήν 5. κἀκεῖνοι Ἐ ἐσφενδόνιζόν pe ἐν λίθοις 1 * καὶ 


σιλέων. τόξοις 38, 6. Καὶ εἰ μὴ Δὰν ὁ ἀδελφός μου συνεμάχησέν 


ὦ adds σὺν τῷ λαῷ αὐτῶν. “4Α οἴ. 76. ἃ reads νυκτὶ βαθείᾳ. ‘hom. 
9 ἢ reads καὶ τὰ αὐτῶν ὀλοθρεύσαμεν. 10 reads ἐπρονομεύσαμεν. Ὁ adef. 
bg read ἐλθοῦσι τοῖς ἀδελφοῖς, For ἐλθόντων . . . πύλας αὐτοῖς A gives 
ἀναστάντες ἠνοίξαμεν τοῖς ἡμετέροις ἀδελφοῖς τὰς πύλας. 13 ὦ reads πόρτας. 
g om. next eight words. Baef, bde'yom. “dom. 6 om. next five 
words through hmt. %@ reads ὠλοθρεύσαμεν. 16 4, A read ra ὑπάρ- 
χοντα, 6 τά. Wabdf. ¢, A read ἐπρονομεύσαμεν. g παρανομήσαντες. 6, A 
add καί  “degom. “5 αδΐσ. ὃ reads καθείλομεν. ἃ καθείλωμε. OX 
(save that for ἐπροσεγγ. h reads προσεγγ.). β--α, A, Κ᾽ read καὶ ἐν τῇ Θάμνᾳ 
προσεγγίσιιμεν (ab mpooryy.). ἀ διερχόμενοι δὲ διὰ τῆς Θάμμα προσηγγίσαμεν. 
“q. B-g read οὗ. g ὅπου. A ἥ. %hq read ἀποφυγή. A = ἄρξ. ad? 2 
8, A read τῶν πολεμίων βασιλέων (dom.). Seis πόλεμον. ™ OX, de (save that 
6 reads ὀργίσθην and de om. οὖν and read ἐθυμώθην for dpy.). abfg, S' read 
τότε ὑβριζόμενος ὠργίσθην (bg ἐθυμώθην. f ὀργίσθην). AMS = καὶ ὑβριζόμενοι 
τότε παρ᾽ αὐτῶν καὶ θυμούμενοι. %c, ef read καὶ ὅρμησα, A = ὡρμήσαμεν. 
360, β-. freads πρὸς αὐτοὺς ἐπὶ τ. κορυφήν. ἢ ἐπὶ τ. x. πρὸς αὑτούς. A ἐπ᾽ 
αὐτοὺς ἕως ἦλθον ἐπὶ τ. κορυφήν. g, A add τοῦ ὄρους. Since the Midr. 
Wajjis has moind pes nds YDP, it is possible that as our text = 
ΠΝ, pm by ‘n¥pp, the two last words are corrupt for we ADIN by and 
that we should read therefore ὥρμησα (or ἀνεπήδησα) πρῶτος ἐπὶ τὸ τεῖχος. 
77, af (save that af om. ye). ὃ reads ἐσφενδόνουν én’ ἐμὲ λίθοις, deg sper 
dovoivres (6 σφερδονήσαντες) ἦσαν (g om.) ἐπ᾽ ἐμὲ λίθοις (6 AiGous). 88 5. om. 


VIII. 2] AIA@HKH IOTAA 77 


μεῖθ, Ἐ εἶχόν με ἀνελεῖν 80, 7. Ἐ᾿Απήλθομεν οὖν δ᾽ Ἐ ἐπ᾽ 

αὐτοὺς peta θυμοῦ καὶ Ἐπάντες ἔφυγον 883, καὶ * ἀπελθόντες aaa. 
δι᾿ ἄλλης ὁδοῦ πρὸς τὸν πατέρα ἡμῶν ἐδεήθησαν aite™* καὶ gi Bed. 
ἐποίησαν “δ εἰρήνην per’ abro®®, = 8. Kal οὐκ ἐποιήσαμεν ®" θόντες ὃ. 
αὐτοῖς οὐδὲνδ8 κακόν, ἀλλ᾽ 89 *elyopey αὐτοὺς ὑποφόρους 40, 4. ὁδοῦ 


3 ἐδ , 
*xal ἀπεδώκαμεν“, αὐτοῖς 2 τὴν αἰχμαλωσίαν ὃ αὐτῶν". paige 
δι β, Α, S2 warpos 
μου. 
9. Οἰκοδομήσαμεν δὲ καὶ τὴν | 9. * Καὶ οἰκοδόμησα ἐγὼ τὴν β-αὐ 3} 
πόλιν αὐτῶν. Θάμναν καὶ ὁ πατήρ μου τὴν ἐποίησεν. 
t*PaBanr*, B-a,A,S* 
auT@y. 
10. ἘΉμην δὲ ἐγὼ χρόνων elxoor*, ὅτε ἐγένετο ὁ πόλεμος β, A, 8 
οὗτος *®. 11. Kat ἦσαν of Χαναναῖοι φοβούμενοι *xar ἐποιήσα- 
ἐμὲ49 καὶ Ἐτοὺς ἀδελφούς 9 μου 3. ἘΠ ἘΠῚ 


τοὺς ὑπο- 
VIII. ἘΉσαν δέ por! κτήνη πολλά, καὶ * εἶχον ἀρχιποί- σπόνδους. 
μενα" Ἱερὰμδ τὸν Ὀδολομήτην“. 2. ἘΠρὸς ὃν ἐλθὼν εἶδον ὅ δι τὶ 5 
Βαρσαβὰδ τὸν βασιλέαϑ ᾿Ὀδολάμϑ- "Kat ἐλάλησεν ὑμῖν 119 aoke 
A = καὶ τόξα ἐτόξευον én’ ἐμέ. x. β reads μοι. δῦ αι, Be. 6 reads 
ἔμελλόν με ἀνελεῖν. A = ἔχειν (A™ ἐκεῖνοι λαβόντες) ἀνεῖλόν pe. These words 
are found in Chron. Jerach., xxxvi. 11 M7 AX ΔΎ Ὁ. 16, 9. 
B—dfg, A read ἐπήλθομεν οὖν. A ἐπήλθ. δέ. αἱ ἀνέβημεν. f, 8! ἐπῆλθον οὖν. 
3 @ reads én’ αὐτούς. d πρὸς αὐτ. μ. θυμοῦ. gp. θυμοῦ én’ αὐτούς. A 
ἐφυγαδεύσαμεν abrots. “a. B-d, A, 8! read διελθόντες δι ἄλλης ὁδοῦ (a δὲ 
ἄλλης ὁ. ἐλθόντες. 6 διελθόντες) ἐδεήθησαν τοῦ πατρός μου (bom. A = ἡμῶν). 
d ded. δι’ ἄλλης ὁδοῦ ἀπῆλθον πρὸς Ἰακὼβ τὸν πατέρα ἡμῶν δεόμενοι. Sa, af. 
bdeg, S' read ἐποίησεν. A = ἐποιήσαμεν. %a, a. β-α, A, S! read αὐτῶν. 
A = ἐγένετο. “beg read οὐθέ.  "daddspadrA» “a. Cf. Midr. 
Wajjis Dp pnd np. B~d, S' give a different text, ἐποιήσαμεν αὐτοὺς ὑπο- 
σπόνδους (6 ἐπισπόνδου:). d ὑποσπόνδους ab. ἐποιήσαμεν. A= σπονδὰς ἐποιήσαμεν 
πρὸς αὐτούς. With the latter text cf. Book of Jashar (1689, fol. 79°) 
ΟἿ nna spy 95 pe and mide ΠΥΡῚ ὩΠὺ 53). 1 reads δόντες, 
“8,8! add πᾶσαν against a, A. 9 reads ἐχεβρών. A = αἰχμαλώτους. 
46, ἃ, A. β-α, 5S! om. 4“ B-d, S' (save that for Θάμναν of aefg, ὃ reads 
Θάμνα, and for 'Ῥαβαήλ of aef, 8}, ὃ reads ᾿Ῥαμβαήλ and g ‘PoSayd). d, A 
read Τότε (A = καὶ μετὰ τοῦτο) οἰκοδόμησα (A ἐμνημόνευσα by internal 
corruption) ἐγὼ τ. (-Ἐ πόλιν ὦ) Θάμνας (A Θάμνα) καὶ 6. π. μου τὴν ᾿Ῥαβήλ 
(A Ῥαφαήλ). a, B—d, A read εἴκοσι ἐτῶν ἤμην. d ἤμην δὲ τότε κ΄ ἐτῶν. 
4“ ἀρ read γέγονεν. 48 ( reads καὶ εἰρηνεύσαμεν. 405, hk 16868 καὶ ἐμοί. 
β με. % ἡ reads in dat. δ᾽ ᾧ adds σφόδρα. 
VIII. τα. β, A, 8! read ἦν δέ (A om.) pos { - καί abf, Δ", 8). A= 
ἦν ὄνομα τοῦ ἀρχιποίμενος pov. δι, aef. ὃ reads Ἰράν. dg’Hpdy, A**™ = 
Ἰράς. §=A***S "Ipdy, “a, abg. d reads ᾿οΟδωλλαμίτην. ef ᾽Οδολαμήτην. 


78 AIA@HKH IOTAA [VIII. 2 


B-bd καὶ} ἐποίησεν ἡμῖν wérov!®* καὶ Ἰπαρακαλέσας 13 δέδωκέ 15 μοι 


ar τὴν θυγατέρα αὐτοῦ" ὀνόματι Σαβά6 εἰς γυναῖκα. 3. 
Znoev Atri!" ἔτεκέν μοι τὸν *Hp!® καὶ τὸν 15 ᾿Αὐνὰν καὶ τὸν 39 


καὶτὰ Σηλώμ, *Kal τοὺς μὲν δύοΞΞ ἀνεῖλεν 38 Κύριος" ὁ γὰρ 
τες Σηλὼμ ἔζησενϑ5, 

ὑμεῖς IX. Ἐδέκα καὶ ὀκτὼϊ * ern ἐποίησεν 82? εἰρήνην 64 πατήρ 
β, A, 81 μουῦ μετὰ τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ αὐτοῦ “Hoad®, καὶ ot? υἱοὶ αὐτοῦ μεθ᾽ 
ἐτῶν ἐν ἡμῶν μετὰϑ τὸ ἐλθεῖν ἡμᾶς ἀπὸ ἘΜεσοποταμίας ἀπὸ Λαβάν 9, 
2. Καὶ πληρωθέντων τῶν 1 δεκαοκτὼ ἐτῶν 13 ἐπανῆλθεν 1δὃ ἡμῖν 
xoorp ἩΗσαῦ ὃ ἀδελφὸς τοῦ πατρός pou'* ἐν λαῷ βαρεῖ καὶ ἰσχυρῷ. 


ἔτει ζωῆς 3. Καὶ *éwawev ἐν τόξῳ ᾿Ιακὼβ τὸν Ἡσαῦ 8, καὶ ἤρθη 18 
pov. 


B-adf, A, 8! ἔπεσεν ἐν τόξῳ ᾿Ιακώβ. 


δ5β-ασ, A, S'. dg read πρὸς ὃν ἐλθὼν (g om. καὶ) ἰδών με (9 οπι.). αἱ reads as 
in margin. ‘a, aef. bd read Βαρσάν. g, A Βαρσά. ἴα. Bom. δας 
read βυσιλεύς. 9 ἃ reads ᾽οδολλάμ. A = ᾿οδολομάτων. We, ἢ reads 
ἐλάλησεν αὐτόν. B, A om. Perhaps we should read καὶ ἐκάλεσεν ἡμᾶς. 
1d om. 139 reads τόπον. h adds ὁ βασιλεύς. 3A adds με. παρα- 
καλέσας has no intelligible meaning here. It = DMD corrupt (7) for ὍΠ3, 
‘when I was heated,’ i.e. by wine, or ὌΠ, ‘when I was hot with desire.’ 
Cf. XI. 2, XIII. 5-7. For the same corruption cf. LXX on Is. lvii. 5. 
πα, σ. B-e,S' read δίδωσι(»). 6 δίδουσιν. A= ἐδίδο. “aom.  *a. 
af read Βισσουέ. ὃ Βησσοῦς. d Βοσεέ (which it tra. before τὴν θυγ.). ὁ τὴν 
Βησουέ. g Βισουέ. A = Βερσουέ, These are all corruptions of sne-n3. 


See my note on Jub. xxxiv. 20. 17d reads καὶ συλλαβοῦσα. A = καὶ 
airy, 15β8-α,Α, a, aread Elp ἢ δά om. 39 abefg om. 2 ¢, ag, 
A’*, ἃ, B-ag read Σιλώμ. A” Συλαμών. “a, A. abdfg read ὧν τοὺς 
δύο (-+-"Hp καὶ Αὐνάν d). 6 οὖς τοὺς δύο. δάσο, A, δ' add ἀτέκνους, 5 ἡ Ὁ 
add 6, %o a, A. ἃ, β--α read Σιλώμ. 36 8, A, S! add καὶ τὰ τέκνα 


αὐτοῦ (α om.) ὑμεῖς ἐστέ (ὦ om. ὑ. ἐ.). 

IX. ἴα. 8 reads dexaorrd. 80, af A, 8 (save that af, A, S' om. δέ). 
bg read ἔτη ἐποιήσαμεν. ὦ ἐποιήσαμεν ἔτη. ὁ ἔτη ἐποιήσατο. 8 ὦ reads μετὰ 
τὸ ἐλθεῖν ἡμᾶς ἀπὸ Λαβὰν ἐκ τῆς Μεσοποταμίας ἐν εἰρήνῃ διάγοντες. ‘d adds 
re. S' om. with next two words. δα. ἄ. B—-d, A read ἡμῶν. bd add 


καὶ ἡμεῖς. ®c reads Ἰσαύ. Ta om. δ adds δέ. 90, 60. ἢ, abf 
read ἐκ. dom. together with next seven words. 6 adds τῆς. vA = 


Λαβὰν ἐκ Μεσοποταμίας τῶν Συρίων. bg om. 38, A, 8S! add ἐγὼ (8, 
A om.) ἐν τῷ (be om.) τεσσαρακοστῷ (+ πέμπτῳ d) tra ( - τῆς ad) ζωῆς μου. 
Bay, β-} τοδὰ ἐπῆλθεν. ἀνῆλθεν. 4A = ἡμῶν. 1δ ¢,d read βαρύ. 
16g. So also a, / (save that οἱ inserts 6 before ᾿Ιακώβ and reads ἐπέπεσεν, 
and f ἔπεσεν for ἔπαισεν). ἃ 4180 (see below) substantially supports our 
text. Either ἔπεσεν is simply a corruption of ὅπαισεν or.the latter may have 


IX. 5] AIA@HKH ΙΟΥΔΑ 79 


Τνεκρὸς 19 ἐν ὄρει Σιείρ 2°, 4. *Kat ἡμεῖς κατεδιώξαμεν 33 8, 8? 
τοὺς υἱοὺς Ἡσαῦ", ἦν δὲ *xat τούτοις πόλις ὀχυρά", καὶ οὐκ panied ori 
ἠδυνήθημεν εἰσελθεῖν "ep αὐτῇ 125. * περικαθίσαντες 582° ἐπο- μένος ἐν 
λιορκοῦμεν αὐτήν 31. 5. Καὶ ὡς οὐκ ἤνοιγον Ἑἡμῖν μετὰ ne 
ἡμέρας etxoor®® "Spdyrwy αὐτῶν 29 apocdyw® κλίμακα 8: καὶ ye, 
παραθήσας33 Ἐτὴν ἀσπίδα ἐπὶ τῆς κεφαλῆς μουδ8 καὶδ' β, A, 81 
ἀνῆλθον 85 Ἐ ἀποδεχόμενος τοὺς λίθους 86 καὶ 1 ἀνεῖλον * τέσσαρας πόλις καὶ 
σιδηροῦν καὶ wha: χαλκοῖ (δὲ. 5. δ τὴν dowida. 8. ἃ λίθους tus ταῖν Τὸ 
ἄντων τριῶν καὶ ἀνελθών (A om.). 

been only a happy emendation in the Greek, and ἔπεσεν or ἐπέπεσεν may 
have been a rendering of mn which the translator took to be ΠΩ, 
whereas he should have read it as 12}. The Midr. Wajjis and Chron. 
Jerach. have here wy> mon = ‘smote Ezau.’ Similarly Jub. xxxviii. 2. 
Of the other authorities by, A, S' read ἔπεσεν ἐν τόξῳ ᾿Ιακώβ. ὦ ἔπεσε τῷ 
Ἡσαῦ ἐν τόξῳ 6 πατήρ μου ᾿Ιακώβ. 6 ἔπεσεν τὸ ξύλον. fh om. next twelve 
words through hmt. Td adds εὐθέως. %¢ reads ἦλθεν. d adds ὡς. 
A® = ἦραν αὐτόν. 9 reads Ἡσαῦ, ΑΝ" trs. before ἤρθη. A” om. 
νεκρός = mp2 which is corrupt for nbn = τετραυματισμένοςς Owing to this 
corruption 6 om. the following clause and A, while preserving it, wrongly 
alters it. In the Midr. Wajjis and Chron. Jerach. ver. 3 appears as: 
yu oy no pm... Ὁ Nw pnn [Ὁ ΠΌΤ we... wy? mon 
co, bg. a reads Σικάρ. df Σιήρ. 6 Σιρήχ. νι 8-5d, δ᾽ (save that eg read 
᾿Ανονηράμ). bd read καὶ πορενόμενος ἐπάνω Elppaprd (Ἢράν d) ἀπέθανεν. A = 
καὶ πορευομένων αὐτῶν ἐτάφη ἐν ᾿Ανανιράμ. Cf. Jub. xxxviii.g. This clause 
was omitted by ὁ owing to the corruption pointed out in note 19, and 
altered as above in A for the same reason. %c. af read ἡμεῖς δὲ διώξαντες 
ἐπί. beg, A ἡμεῖς δὲ ἐδιώξαμεν ἐπί (6 ἐπεδιώξαμεν). αἱ ἡμεῖς cared. ἐπί, For τ, 
υἱούς following ¢ reads ὀπίσω τῶν υἱῶν. ὅ5 ὦ reads αὐτοῦ καὶ κατέφυγον εἰς τὴν 
πόλιν αὐτῶν. ™h. c reads καὶ ἡ τούτων πόλις ἰσχυρά. B-d, A τούτοις πόλις 
(A πόλεις ( + ὀχυραὶ Α"5}) καὶ τεῖχος σιδηροῦν (τείχη (+ αὐτῶν 45) σιδηρᾶ A) 
καὶ πύλαι {-ἰ- αὐτῶν Αἴ 55) χαλκαῖ. ἀ ταύτης τεῖχος ὀχυρὸς καὶ πύλαι χαλκαῖ. 
Β αὐτοῖς πόλις σιδηρᾶ καὶ πύλαι χαλκαῖ. a, δά. ef read εἰς αὐτήν. g ἐν 
αὐγῇ. a,Aom. “af. c,¢ read περικαθήσαντες δέ. h περικλεισθήσαντες δέ. 
ὃ καὶ περικαθίσαντες. dg παρακαθήσαντες τοίνυν (δέ g). 5, Α. ἢ, abdf, δὶ 
read αὐτούς. ¢ ἐπ᾽ αὐτήν. g αὐτῇ. %h. β reads μετὰ ἡμέρας εἴκοσι (εἴκ. 
ἡμέρας f). ¢ ἡμῖν ἕως nu. el. A = ἡμῖν τὰς πύλας μετὰ ἡμ. ex. c,d add 
καί. ΞΑ om. Ὁ ἃ reads προσάγων. A = προσηγάγομεν. Aree 
πρὸς τὰ τείχη αὐτῶν. A™*™ insert these words before κλίμακα according 
to Armenian text. 85 1, Asetes, A>* — παραθήσαντες. This participle 
is necessary though a, 8—d, S' om. it. %q, β-ἀσ. ἃ reads ἀσπίδα ἐν τῇ 
κεφαλῇ pov. ᾧ τ. ἀσπίδα ἐπὶ τ. κεφαλήν pov. A") = ἀσπίδα ἐπὶ τῶν 
κεφαλῶν ἡμῶν. So also ΑΥ but that it tre. ἀσπίδα after ἡμῶν. “a, 


80 AIA@HKH IOYTAA (IX. s 


8, (A),8' τῶν δυναστῶν αὐτῶν 83. 6. *Kat ὁ59 ῬῬουβὶμ καὶ δ΄0 Γὰδ 
ἑξῆς Gye ἀνεῖλον ἑτέρους 2&4. 7. Τότε [οὖν "43 αἰτοῦσιν * ἡμῖν "5 


βάντες. τὰ πρὸς εἰρήνην καὶ * γενομένης βουλῆς pera*® τοῦ πατρὸς 
B,A,S' ἡμῶν ἐδεξάμεθα αὐτούς "6, 8. Καὶ ἦσαν διδόντες "Ἶ ἡμῖν 
ὑποφό- πυροῦ *® κόρους 9 πεὺτακοσίους δ, καὶ δ᾽ ἐλαίου Τύυφης 5? 
ρου. πεντακοσίους δ, καὶδ οἴνου * μέτρα πεντακόσια ἴξως τοῦ λιμοῦ 
δάε, ἃ ὅτεῦδ κατήλθομεν δ εἷς Αἴγυπτον. 


Ὁ» NO το... ὦ 
σίους. B-af, A βέθ. B, A χίλια πεντακόσια ἕως ὅτε. 
β-ὦ, A™@, ἃ, A™** om. 86 A>* read ἀνήλθομεν ἐπὶ τὸ τεῖχος. 86 αι. 


Here the text seems to mean ‘sustaining the assault of the stones.’ In 
this sense we should expect ὑποδεχόμενος, but Polybius tii. 43. 3, v. 51. 1) 
uses ἀποδεχόμενοι in this sence. 8, A, S' read ἀποδεχόμενος (ὑποδεχόμενος 6) 
λίθους ( +- ἐπὶ τῆς κεφαλῆς pou 6; + μεγάλους A*)*°* but A™ om.) ἕως ταλάντων 
τριῶν (ὡς τάλαντα τρία €). ὃ1β--, δ' αὐὰ ἀνελθών. geicedbar, 830. ἢ reads 
τέσ. τοὺς δυνατοὺς αὐτῶν. β τέσ. τοὺς (d om.) δυνατοὺς ἐξ αὐτῶν (6 δυνάστας αὐτῶ»). 
A = αὐτῶν ἄνδρας τέσσαρας δυνατούς. a (save that hom. δ). afg read 
καὶ ἑξῆς. bde καὶ τῇ ἑξῆς. ΑΞεκαὶ per ἐμέ, B-adf, A,S! add ἐμβάντες. 
d ἐλθόντες. af ἀναβάντες. ay. β om. 4 ὁ reads ἑξήκοντα. ay. d 
reads of λοιποί, B-d,A,St'om. “ereadsalrncavres. “co. h reads ἡμῶν. 
β ἡμᾶς. “a. Bde read γενόμενοι βουλῆς (cf. 1 Chron. xii. 19). d γενομένον 
βουλῆς μετά. 6 γενομένη βουλή. A” reads fstg play frspressfer_ = αἰτήσαντες 
ἱλαροί, where however μων is corrupt for frpuru = βουλήν. So I have 
just found A” reads. Thus A°=airjoasres βουλήν, a good rendering of G. 
The text of AC)” is not recorded in the Armenian text, but only that 
of AD**i**, In these MSS. βημωξη is corrected into tufy = πρῶτον. 
Hence their text = αἰτήσαντες πρῶτον. “a, B-e, A, S add ὑποφόρους. 
- 6 ἐπιφόρους. A adds ἀεί, 48 ἃ reads cirov which ὁ adds in margin, 
9 πυρούς. fh, β-6Ξ- Ἢ. creads κόκκους. 6 φόρου. “a, f. areads Φ΄. 
bde, A διακοσίους. g om. δια, A. B-g,S'om. g reads σύν. δὲ σ᾽ 
h reads υφεις, af gets. These seem to be corruptions of MBs, which is 
transliterated in the LXX as οἰφί and οἰφεί. But the use of this word 
as a measure of liquids is without parallel. We might, however, defend 
its use here by appealing to a similar use of MXD, which though all but 
universally a measure for grain is used in a few instances as a measure 
for liquids. See Jer. Targ. on Exod. xxix. 4; Lev. xi. 15, 27 &c. (Levy, 
Chaldéisches Worterbuch, p. 136). It is possible, therefore, to regard βέθ 
which is the text of bdeg as a correction. A™>*°** = μέτρον βέθ (sic). 
Ba, ef. abd read ¢', g de. 6 om. rest of verse but 6, adds ἕως dre κατήλθ. 
els Aly. at foot. A®>®"** om. next seven svords. δέ οι, A’*, 8S! om. 
Sa. abfg, A°*, Β' read μέτρα (afg, A°* om.) χίλια (S! om.) πεντακόσια (φ΄ ag) 
ἕως ὅτε (ὅτου a). αἱ reads μέτρα ad καὶ ταῦτα ἔλαμβάνομεν ἐξ αὐτῶν ἕως ὅτου. 
“9 reads ἤλθομεν. 


X. 4] 


AIA@HKH IOTAA 


X. * Mera δὲ radra! "Hp? ὁ υἱός μου ἄγεται τὴν Θαμὰρ | re 
ἐκ Μεσοποταμίας θυγατέρα "Apap? Téaurg els γυναῖκα“. 


a 

2. Ἦν δὲ ὁ Elp 
πονηρός, καὶ ἐθανά- 
τωσεν αὐτὸν ἄγγε- 
λος Κυρίου. 4. 
Καὶ ἔδωκα αὐτὴν 
Αὐνὰν τῷ δευτέρῳ 
μου υἱῷ, καὶ ἰδοὺ δ 
αὐτὸν ἀνεῖλεν 6 Kv- 
ριος. .3. Καὶ 
αὐτὸς οὐκἔγνω αὐτὴν 
κατὰ πανουργίαν τὴν 
μητρὸς αὐτοῦ. 


β, δὶ 

2. ἘἮν δὲ Ἦρϊ 
πονηρός, katt ἠπόρειϑ 
περὶ τῆς" Θαμάρ, 
ὅτι οὐκ Ἐν ἐκ 
γῆς} Χανάαν" καὶ 11 
Ἐἄγγελος Κυρίου 13 
ἀνεῖλεν αὐτὸν τῇ 
τρίτῃ δ νυκτί, 4. 
Kai?* αὐτὸς οὐκ 
ἔγνω αὐτήν, κατὰ 
πανουργίαν τῆς μη- 
τρὸς αὐτοῦ "ὅ, οὐ γὰρ 
Bere Ἐξχειν τέκ- 

a an! αὐτῆς. 


A 

2. T°Os Fv πονη- 
pds, καὶ ἠπόρειξδπερὶ 
τῆς Θαμάρ, δτιοὐκἦν 
ἐκ Χαναναίων. Kai®® 
ἄγγελος Κτρίον ἀνεῖ. 
λεν αὐτὸν “3 τῇ dev- 
τέρᾳ" ἡμέρᾳ 4. 

τοῦ θαλάμου αὐτοῦ 
ἘΓκαὶ] ἤθελον 89 ἐπι- 
γαμβρεῦσαι αὐτὴν 
τῷ Αὐνάν" καίγε οὗ- 
τος ἐν πονηρίᾳ οὐκ é- 
γνω 31 Ἐποιήσας σὺν 
αὐτῇ ἐνιαυτόν ὃ“, 


A *° Ry ταῖς ἡμέ- 
pats τοῦ θαλάμου 15 
Ἐξπεγάμβρευσα αὐὖ- 
τῇ τὸν 5 Αὐνάν 39 
Καίγε οὗτος ἐν 
πονηρίᾳ 3 οὐκ ἔγνω 
αὐτήν 3, ποιήσας 
σὺν αὐτῇ ἐνιαυτόν. 


X. 10, a. bef read μετὰ ταῦτα. dy, A καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα. 
2d reads ’Apdy,g’Apd8. ‘a.8,Aom. ‘haddseal. ‘a om. rest of 
vers. 3, and 4, 5. 7d reads ἦν re ὁ vids μου "Hp. 8 Ὁ reads ἠπορεῖτο. 
Text may be a mistranslation of "ond sy", which should have been rendered 
ἔθλιβε τὴν ©. or ἤχθραινε τῇ Θ. Cf. Jub. xli. 2 (Er) ‘hated and would not 
lie with her... because he wished to take him a wife of the kinsfolk 
of his mother.’ *g reads τήν. %e reads éveyyus. "dreads διὰ 


26 reads Eip. 


τοῦτο κα. “d reads ὁ dyy. Κυρίου and trs. after αὐτό. “0b adds ἡμέρᾳ 
τῇ. 4 §? om. δ @ om. ov yap... μητρὸς αὐτοῦ (ver. 5) through hmt. 
165 reads τέκνα ἔχειν. 116 read ἐξ. 18 .1 reads ἐν ταῖς Hy. ἐκείναις τοῦ 
θαλάμον αὐτῆς ἐπικει .. ov. g ΟΠ]. 9d reads ἐπεγ. αὐτὴν rq. g ἐπιγαμβρεύ- 
σας δὲ καὶ αὐτήν. 5 add τὸν δεύτερον υἱόν pov. See reading of αι. 
© g reads καὶ αὐτός. ¢ reads πανουργίᾳ. ἃ adds ὑπάρχων. 9 om. 
next eight words. ™ Here £p(i.e.*Hp) has fallen out before £p (= ἦν). 
a Asensed read ofS μων! (= ηὐλαβεῖτο) which may be corrupt for sfussrus— 


γέ = ἡπόρει. AS ψωωνως αὐοίγιω, = ἐθάρρει,  ™*A** add ὁ. 


et Ab 


82 AIA@HKH ΙΟΥΔΑ [X.g 


8, A, 8' B, A, 87 

Erescet 5. Καὶ ὅτε 3 ἠπείλησα αὐτῷ δ', συνῆλθε 
β, A, St μὲν δ αὐτῇ, Ἐδιέφθειρε δὲ τὸ σπέρμα “5 
se “A ἐπὶ 1 τὴν γῆνδ5, κατὰ τὴν ἐντολὴν τῆς 
8! om.) μητρὸς αὐτοῦ 33. καίγε οὗτος *° ἀπέθανεν *! 
ἐν μέθῃ ἐν πονηρίᾳ "2. 


a” 
owou, 


β, 8. 6. Ἤθελον δὲ *xal τὸν Σηλὼμ δοῦναι αὐτῇ “8, ἀλλ᾽ ἡ Ἐμή- 
Ἰσυνέ. mp αὐτοῦ!" οὐκ ἀφῆκεν"δ' Γἐπονηρεύσατο γάρ 45, ὅτι"Ἷ οὐκ ἦν "5 
πὰ ἃ  Ἐτῶν θυγατέρων τῶν Χαναναίων 3 * ὼς καὶ avr}. 

αὐτὴν. XI. Κἀγὼ few) ὅτι πονηρὸν γένος ἦν ἐτῶν Χανα- 
ἔπεσα ναίων", ἀλλὰ τὸ διαβούλιον ὃ τῆς νεότητος 5 ἐτύφλωσε * rv 
πρὸς διάνοιάν pov". 2. Καὶ ἰδὼν ὃ αὐτὴν οἰνοχοοῦσαν " ἠπατήθην, 
βουλὰξ αὶ ἘΤἔλαβον αὐτὴν μὴ βουλευσαμένου τοῦ πατρός μου, 4μ4. 


τὸν υἱόν μου Ἦρ. 3 Here ἔμἤμηρη πε ΓΞ δευτέρᾳ is corrupt for bppar 
pyac d= τρίτῃ. 2° Cf. ὁ (see note 13) which points to existence of 
ἡμέρᾳ here. After ἡμέρᾳ A om. ver. 3 and first three words of ver. 4 
through hmt. 80 Abels — ἤθελεν. 1 45" — ἤθελε. A” add Θαμάρ. 
%So AS (save that these MSS. read ποιῆσαι instead of ποιήσας). A” = 
καὶ οὐκ εἰσῆλθεν els αὐτήν. 88 1 reads γνοὺς ἐγώ. “For ἠπείλησα... 
αὐτῇ δ᾽ reads ἀπηγόρευσα αὐτὸν μὴ συνεῖναι αὐτῇς ἃ adds τότε. 86 αὶ om. 
86 1 reads καὶ διέφθειρεν τὸ δὲ σπέρμα᾽' g adds αὐτοῦ, 51 Κ᾿ reads εἰς. 
85 1 adds ἔρριψεν. A” adds Βηρσονέ. “abeg, A. d, A” read ἀλλὰ 
(ὦ om.) καὶ οὗτος, f οὕτω. 6 tre. after wovppig. A™*%*S add αὐτοῦ. 
“d reads αὐτὴν δοῦναι καὶ τῷ Σιλὼμ els γυναῖκα. For Σηλώμ of 6, 6, we find 
Σιλώμ in h, B-e, A*, Σιλαμών in A™, Ζυλαμών in Α", Α", Β add τὸν τρέτον 
υἱόν μουν, For αὐτῇ A” reads Θαμά. “a β,Α, 8. read γυνή pov. B-df, 
S add Βησσουέ, d Βουσεέ, f Βισσουέ, A Bnpauve, “de, A add pe (+ τοῦτο 
ποιῆσαι a). “c, ef. δ, abdg, S' read ἐπονηρεύετο γάρ ( -ἰ πρὸς τὴν Θαμάρ 
δά, 8). Aom, eadds ἐν Gapdp, ‘dreads ddr, ‘A°* add Θαμάώρ. 
“a, A. B reads τῶν (abf om.) θυγατέρων Χανάαν. ὅθ, af. bg, ΑΝ Β 
read ὡς airy. ἀ, A™°* om. dom. next two verses (xi. 1, 2). 

ΧΙ. 1β-ἀ6. 6 reads εἰδην, h ιδην, ¢ ov.  °%6, A, 8! add τό. Sa, A. 
β om. ‘a, A. β, 8: read Χανάαν. δᾳ adds τῆς ψυχῆς καί. ‘AS! 
add μου. a, A (save that ὁ trs. μον before τήν). abefg read τὴν καρδίαν 
pou (but g trs. μου before τή»). ®¢ reads εἰδώς. 9α. We have three. 
distinct readings. A,S!'= ἐν μέθῃ ( + μου A’, + οἴνου 5) = ΟΣ or 
ΠΣ. οἱ reads olvoyootcay = ΠΡΦΌ. But as ywarnOny (οἱ ἐπατήθην) re- 
quires some such expression as ἐν μέθῃ, we might assume that Npwo is 
ἃ corruption of ΠΣ, or else adopt the reading of 8, olvoxootcay ἐν 
μέθῃ οἴνου, which conjoins ἃ and A. After ἡπατήθην S' adds μεθυσκόμενος. 
¥a. 8,5‘, and A read as in margin. How are we to explain these 


XI. 6] AIA@HKH IOTAA 83 


ἙΑὐτὴ 388") *Faxdvros euod!*® ἐπορεύθη καὶ Ἐἔλαβε τῷ 15 

Σηλὼμ 16 γυναῖκα} ἐκ ἔτῆς Χανάαν 15. 4. Ἐπιγνοὺς 11 β-ἃ γῆς. 
δὲ ἐγὼ ᾿δ ὃ ἐποίησε κατηρασάμην αὐτὴν 19 ἐν ὀδύνῃ ψυχῆς 
μου. 5. Kalye® ἀπέθανεν ἐν τῇ" πονηρίᾳ "5 αὐτῆς “pera β A, 5 
τῶν τέκνων αὐτῆς 23, αὐτῆς. 


strange variations? First we shall consider 8,S' συνέπεσα πρὸς αὐτήν. 
This peculiar clause recurs again in xiii. 3, 7; Test. Jos. ix. 5. So far 
as I am aware, it is not only quite unexampled but quite impossible in 
Greek. Nor can it be explained as a corruption native to the Greek. 
We must therefore have recourse to the Hebrew. Yet the sense of the 
phrase is obvious from a comparison of the three passages. It denotes 
ἃ licit or illicit sexual connexion. Now 8, 8! = (na or) my 8), but 
this Hebrew cannot yield the needed sense. Hence I conjecture that 
bps is corrupt for ‘nby3, which in later Hebrew has exactly the senses 
required by the three contexts. Now turning to A, which = συνέπεσα 
πρὸς βουλὰς αὐτῆς, we observe that it agrees with 8, S' in attesting the 
corrupt συνέπεσα, while it approximates to αἱ in πρὸς βουλὰς αὐτοῦ. For, 
if we compare A and a, we see that Α----πρὸς βουλὰς αὐτῆς (MN¥Y3) and 
O—pi) βουλευσαμένου τοῦ πατρός μου point to a common original lost in 
8,8. The Greek of «= ‘my father not having counselled (it).’ Cp. 
2 Sam. xvi. 23, But probably we should read μὴ συμβονλευσάμενος τῷ 
πατρί pov, a8 in xiii. 4, = ‘2x nyy x3. For phrase, cf. 1 Chr. xii. 19. 
In xiii. 4, Judah says that he wished to consult his father before taking 
Bathshua. Since the context does not refer to the machinations of 
Bathehua, we conclude that « alone is right here. Our author is fond 
of the phrase. Cf. ix. 7 γενομένης βουλῆς pera τοῦ πατρὸς ἡμῶν. See also 
reading of d in note 15 below, and also in note 33 on xiv. 6, where it 
reads ἄνευ βουλῆς τοῦ πατρός pov. Finally, ἔλαβον αὐτήν (= MNNWI, 8 
phrase denoting marriage) cannot be explained as being derived from 
or in any way connected with ‘ndya, of which ‘nbpo (i.e. συνέπεσα) is 
8. corruption. as it stands represents faithfally the original « recen- 
sion, as is manifest from xiii. 4, where it actually recurs: συμβουλεύσομαι 
τῷ πατρί pov καὶ οὕτως λήψομαι τὴν θυγατέρα cov. Thus we have here 
an original divergence between the two recensions. Οἱ 18 truly repre- 
sented in our text: 8 (tovvéreca πρὸς αὐτήν) when emended = συνεγενόμην 
αὐτῇ, Whilst A borrows partly from 8 and partly from a, and from the 
latter ina corrupt form. «a, fg. abe read αὐτή, ἃ κα. “a. B reads 
dxévros μου (dom.). A> trs. to end of sentence. Ba, ade. ὃ reads 
ἐλάβετο, fg ἔλαβεν τόν. Ma,6. Be Σιλώμ. 15 f reads ἄνδρα. ἃ adds 
χώρις βουλή pov (sic). way, Bd, Β' read γῆς X., d, A τῶν Χαναναίων. 
1 αι, B reads γνούς. a, deg, A. abf om. a, dfg. α reads αὐτῆς, 
α 2 ͵ 


84 AIA@HKH ΙΟΥΔΑ [ΧΙ τ 


ad XII. *Mera δὲ ταῦτα Ἐχηρευούσης ris? apap? Ἐμετὰ 
λόγους ἔτη δύο" ἀκούσασα ὅτι ἀνέρχομαιδ τοῦϑ κεῖραιἴ τὰ πρόβαταϑ, 
τούτους. κοσμηθεῖσα κόσμῳ νυμφικῷ, ἐκάθισεν" *éy Ἔνᾶν᾽9 Ἔτῇ 
ead πόλει} Ἔ πρὸς τὴν πύλην 3 τοῦ πανδοχείου 15, 2. Νόμος 
β, Saye γὰρ * Ww τῶν} ᾿Αμορραίων 1ὅ τὴν Tynpedoucar!® προκαθέζεσθαιἵ 
οὖσαν. ἂνὶδ πορνείᾳ 191, 4. Μεθυσθεὶς οὖν ἐγὼ év® οἴνῳ" οὐκ 
β, A, 8 ἐπέγνων 35 abriv?®, καὶ ἠπάτησέ' pe τὸ κάλλος αὐτῆς διὰ 
ἑπτὰ τοῦ σχήματος * τῆς κοσμήσεως. 4. Καὶ ἐκκλίνας 356 πρὸς 
ἡμέρας αὐτὴν εἶπον "17" Εἰσέρχομαι 8 πρός σε" καὶ 39 εἶπεν 9 Γ Καὶ 81 
πύλην. τί μοι δώσεις 33; καὶ δέδωκα δ αὐτῇ τὴν ῥάβδον pov καὶ 
B-de, A, Trd δακτύλιονδΑ καὶ τὸδα διάδημαδλ τῆς βασιλείας ἐν" 
᾿ Sid Fels dppaBGva's®, Καὶ *és συνῆλθον ὃ αὐτῇ swvednge*, 
(ὧν J, A>) Χωζὴβ οὐκ ἐπέγνων αὐτὴν ἀπὸ τοῦ οἴνου. β, Α, 8' εἰσέλθω. β,Α,8 
τὴν ζώνην. 

δὲ αὐτῇ “a. β-, Α add αὐτή. g om. with rest of verse. 2a, 8, 
A om. ™ 8-6, A, S! add υἱῶν, 6 υἱοῦ. #%q,. 8, A, 8! om. 

XIT. !a,d. β-ἅ, A read pera δὲ (A καὶ ἐγένετο pera) τοὺς λόγους τούτους. 
2a, Beg, A*M¥s, 49, A” read χηρεύουσα ἦν (ἡ σὴ, $6, A add καί, 
‘a (but A reads ἐπί for μετά). abfg read μ. δύο ἔτη, d ἐπὶ δύο ἔτη; 6 καὶ μετὰ 
τρία ἔτη. ὅ ἢ τοϑβ ἔρχομα. δα. Bom. 6, ἀδῇ τοδὰ κῆρα,  ‘*eadds 
ἐν εν av τῇ πόλει πρὸς τῇ πύλῃ νόμος γάρ. Α add μου. g om. the next three 


words, °A prefixes καί, and for ἐν "Evay . . . πανδοχείου reads πρὸς τὴν 
πύλην ἐν μέσῃ τῇ πόλει. g ἐκάθησεν and tre, after πόλει, 105,6. This is 


Enaim (6°)y) mentioned in Gen. xxxviii. 14, where the LXX has Αἰνάν 
g reads evvea ava, h, α ἔναντι, bd, 8! ἀπέναντι, f εν. 1d reads τῆς πόλεως, 
gom. ἢ adds τῶν ᾿Αμορραίων. 3a, δά, aefg reads παρὰ (πρὸς efg) τῇ 
πύλῃ. %q, 8,A.om. A om. next verse through hmt. Hq, Bom. 
Wdg read ᾿Αμορραίοι. “a. 8,S'readasinmarginandrightly, *“a,a. 
bdg read προκαθίσαι, ef προκάθεσθαι. 1 ὦ adds τῇ. Iq. B (save that 
ἃ reads ἡμέρας ἑπτά, and aefg τῇ πύλῃ), A, S' read asin margin. ™d reads 
ἐξ. hom. Sq. d reads οἴνου, f, A? οἴνῳ Χοζιβά (Χουζάβ Α"). B-df, 
Asrrtetes S ὕδασι Χωζηβά (Χωζιβά a, Χωζήβ ὃ, Χοζή g, Χουζζάβ ΑΔ τ 


d om. next three words and inserts διό. 31. 5 reads ἐπέγνω, f ἔγνων, A 
ἐδυνήθην ἐπιγνῶναι, A> = Θαμάρ. Here 8,A,S add ἀπὸ τοῦ οἴνου, 


%h, A read ἐπάτησε. 35 Α"»4 — κάλλους. 36 ad read ἔκλινα. 7 ad 
read εἰπών. *a, β, A, S' read εἰσέλθω. 39 ἡ, A read ἡ δέ. © bd, 
Β' add μοι. δια, B, A, Β' om. 8: A*> — θέλεις δοῦναι. Sa, β reads 
ere. “a= ὮΠΠ, But β, Α, Β8' read τὴν ζώνην = NB, The latter 
is right. Cf. xv.3. ὅσ οἵ. * = BMD or Wi. It is unknown to 
Jub, xli. 11, 18, where the same account is given as in Gen. xxxviili. 18. 
στα, A. β om. *%q. 8, A, S! om, 390, adef, ΑΝ S. h reads ὡς 
ἦλθον, b συνελθών, g, A*™ συνῆλθον, © B—dg, Ab“, ἃ reads παραχρῆμα 


a ETS #.— —_———Eee a a ee wae ~~ a ἀρὰς τὰς —- eee ee EE etn 


XII. 8] AIA@HKH ΙΟΥΔΑ. 85 


5. ᾿Αγνοῶν δὲ ἐγὼ “1 ὃ ézolncat?, Ἐἤθελον ἀνελεῖν αὐτήν 48. ἔπεμψα 
* πέμψασα δὲ ἐν κρυπτῷ τοὺς ἀρραβῶνας κατήσχυνέ pe “4, αν ᾿ν 
6. ἘΚαλέσας δὲ αὐτήν“δ, ἤκουσα καὶ τοὺς ἐν μυστηρίῳ Αι τὸς 
λόγους © Ἐσοὺς καθεύδων σὺν αὐτῇ ἐν τῇ μέθῃ μου ᾿ἐλά- ἀρρα- 
Anoa'47, *Kai οὐκ ἠδυνήθην ἀνελεῖν αὐτήν, ὅτι παρὰ stl 
Κυρίου ἦν 48. 7. *"EXeyov ydp** Μήποτε ἐν δολιότητι vers. 
ἐποίησε παρὰ ἄλλης 9 λαβοῦσα τὸν ἀρραβῶναδ,. 8. 6-10. 
ἘΡΑλλ᾽ οὐδὲ δῷ ἤγγισαδϑ αὐτῇ ἔτιδ' ἕως * ris ζωῆς pov, 
συνέλαβεν. gom. A” Ξξ καὶ συνείληφεν, ΑΔὉ) 5 = ἣ καὶ συνεῖλ. : Α adds ἀπ᾽ 
ἐμοῦ. “a. β reads ἀγν. δέ, A” = ἠγνόησα δὲ ἐγώ. “a,dg, A. abef, 
S read ἐποίησεν. 4 8-dg (save that a reads αὐτὴν ἀνελεῖν), A, Sax, dg 
- om. “@-dg, A (save that f reads κατίσχυσεν for κατήσχυνε, and A” 
Θαμὰρ δὲ πέμψασα for πέμψ. δέ, and A τὸν ἀρραβῶνα), S'. d reads πέμψασα 
ἐν κρυπτῷ τοὺς ἀρ. κατήσχ. με, g καὶ πέμψασα ἔκρυψεν τοὺς dp, καὶ κατῇσχ. με. 
Here αἱ omits vers. 6-10, and in their stead substitutes the following 
passage, which is an abbreviated form of the LXX of Gen. xxxviii. 20, 
24-30, in part adapted to its new context. “Ἔπεμψα τοῦ (ἢ δὲ) λαβεῖν τοὺς 
dppaBevas. Kal οὐχ εὗρον αὐτήν, καὶ μεθ᾽ ἡμέρας τινὰς ἠκούσθη ὅτι Θαμὰρ ἐκπε- 
πόρνευκε (6 ἐκπεπόρευκε) καὶ ( - ἰδοὺ h) ἐν γαστρὶ ἔχει. ᾿Ακούσας δὲ ἐγὼ εἶπον" 
᾿Εξαγάγετε (ἐξαγαγέτω c) αὐτὴν (αὐτὴ 6) καὶ καυθήτω. Ἢ δὲ ἀπέστειλε πρός με 
λέγουσα Tov ἀνθρώπου οὕτινος (εἴτινος c) ταῦτά εἰσιν, ἐγὼ ἐν γαστρὶ ἔχω" 
ἐπίγνωθι οὖν τίνος ὁ δακτύλιος καὶ ἡ ῥάβδος καὶ τὸ διάδημα (τὸ ὃ. καὶ ἡ ῥ. ἢ). 
᾿Επιγνοὺς δὲ ἐγὼ εἶπον Δεδικαίωται Θαμὰρ ἣ ἐγώ. Kal οὐ προσεθέμην ἔτι τοῦ 
γνῶναι αὐτήν. Ἐγένετο δὲ ἐν τῷ τίκτειν αὐτὴν (ἢ om. ἐγένετο. . αὐτήν); ἔσχε 
(+ γοῦν h) δίδυμα, καὶ ὁ μὲν εἷς ἐξήνεγκε τὴν χεῖρα αὐτοῦ, καὶ λαβοῦσα ἡ μαία 
ἔδησεν ἐπὶ τῆς χειρὸς αὐτοῦ κόκκινον λέγουσα' Οὗτος (hk om.) ἐξελεύσεται πρῶτος" 
ὁ δὲ ἐπισυνήγαγε τὴν χεῖρα αὐτοῦ, καὶ εὐθὺς ἐξῆλθεν ὁ ἀδελφὸς αὐτοῦ. Kal 
ἐκάλεσεν τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ Φαρές" καὶ μετὰ τοῦτο ἐξῆλθεν καὶ ὁ ἐπὶ τῆς χειρὸς αὐτοῦ 
ἔχων καὶ (h om.) τὸ κόκκινον᾽ καὶ ἐκάλεσεν τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ Ζαρά. 46 g reads 
καὶ λύσας δὲ αὐτήν. A”*™ add πρός με κα.  ‘“Aadds παρ᾽ αὐτῆς. ‘*abefy, 
Β' (save that ὃ, S' trs. οὖς after μέθῃ pov). d reads οὖς ἐλάλησα καθ. πρὸς 
αὐτὴν ἐν τῇ μέθῃ μον. = ἐν ᾧ ἐν τῇ μέθῃ pou ἐκάθευδον σὺν αὐτῇ (A°** 
om. σ. αὐτῇ). This clause is trs. into ver. 7 by d.° See note 51. 
For ἀνελεῖν A°** read ἰδεῖν, After ἦν A adds ἐκεῖνο. 4.9... b reads 
ὄλεγον δέ. AX” = καὶ ἐνεθυμήθην, but wSE£p is corrupt for suf = ἔλεγον. 
Hence A®™ = καὶ ἔλεγον ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ. A>*** = καὶ νομίσας (ἐνόμιζον καὶ fg) 
ἔλεγον. d adds πρὸ τοῦ ἐξειπεῖν με αὐτὴν τοὺς ἐν μυστηρίῳ λόγους μον ὅτι 
ἀνελῶ αὐτήν ὅτ. “dde, 8. afg ἄλλου. A may be either so far as form 
goes. 1d adds καὶ ἐπειδὴ εἶπέ μοι τοὺς ἐν μυστηρίῳ λόγους, οὐκ ἠδυνήθην 


ἀνελεῖν αὐτήν ὅτι παρὰ κυρίου ἦν. See note 48. 7 reads καὶ οὐκέτι, g, 
Ashdsosels καὶ οὐκ. 5 d reads συνεγενόμην. A adds καὶ συνέσταλμαι, 


d om. next five words, g next four. Saef, S'. ὃ reads ἕως θανάτου pov, 


86 AIA@HKH ΙΟΥΔΑ [ΧΙ]. 8 


B-dg,8 ὅτι βδέλυγμα ἐποίησα δ Frobro!8™ ἐν παντὶ δ8 Ἰσραήλ δϑ. 
ote 9. Kalye of ἐν τῇ πόλει ἔλεγον, μὴ *eWar ἐν τῇ πύλῃ 
β-δᾶ τελισκομένην 50" ὅτι ἐξ Ἐ ἄλλου χωρίουδ᾽ ἐλθοῦσα πρὸς βραχὺ 
ἀκούσατε ἐκάθισεν ἐν τῇ 5 πύλῃ. 10. *Kat ἐνόμιζον 55 ὅτι οὐδεὶς 
ae ἔγνω ὅτι εἰσῆλθον apds™ αὐτήν. 11. Καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα 
β, ἃ, 8! ἤλθομεν δ εἰς Αἴγυπτον ἘΓπρὸς Ἰωσὴφ᾽ διὰ τὸν 6 λιμόν. 
πορεύ- 12, **Huny δὲ ἐγὼ ἐτῶν τεσσαράκοντα καὶ ἐξ] καὶ ἑβδομή- 
“σθε. ἐόντα καὶ τρία ἔτη ἐποίησα 59 * εἰς Αἴγυπτον Τῦ,. 

(A a XIII. * Kad viv ἐντέλλομαι ὑμῖν, τέκνα pov, ἀκούσατε 
δι μη τοὶ ὨΙούδαϊ τοῦ πατρὸς ὑμῶν 13 καὶ φυλάξασθεϑ τοὺς λόγους μου" 
διαβου. τοῦ ποιεῖν πάνταϑ τὰ δικαιώματα Κυρίουϊ καὶ ὑπακούειν 
nerd ἐντολὰς ὃ Θεοῦ. 2. Καὶ μὴ πονηρεύεσθε ὀπίσω τῶν ἐπι- 
ἐν ὑπερη- θυμιῶν ὑμῶν 10 * dy ὑπερηφανείᾳ καρδίας 11, καὶ μὴ καυχᾶσθε ἐν 
μου * ξργοις καὶ ἰσχύι τῆς νεότητος ὑμῶν ὅτι ἢ γε τοῦτο δ πονη- 
ὑμῶν. ρὸν ἐνώπιον" Κυρίου δ ἐστί, 4. Ἐπειδὴ κἀγὼ 1ἴ 
but Judah could not say this whilst still alive, nor yet ἡμέρας θανάτον μου, 
asin ΑΚ = A*t — τῆς ἡμέρας ταύτης. ὅδ 7 reads ἦν. 7d, A om. 
“daddsrg. Aom. δ᾽ ἃ adds καὶ ἐτέχθησάν pos ἐξ αὐτῆς Φαρὲς καὶ ᾿Οζαρά" 
ἤγουν ὑμεῖς τέκνα μου, and omits ver. 9, 10. © 38.--Εαἱ (save that for τελισκο- 
μένην aef read τελωνουμένην, and for πύλῃ bg, S' read πόλει). A= μὴ τελεσθῆναι 
τοιαῦτα ἐν τῇ πύλῃ. 9 reads ἄλλης χώρας. 43 δ om. 55 ofg, A. 
ἃ reads νομίζων. A adds οὕτως. 6,8! read ἐνόμιζεν. δέ reads εἰς. 
%d reads εἰσήλθομεν. 5 ἔ τοδὰβ τήν. d adds τ, ἀδελφὸν ἡμῶν after Ἰωσήφ. 
σαι (save that c reads ὀκτώ for ἔξ), 5΄. δ read σαρακοντα ἐξ ἐτῶν funy, 
ade ps’ ἐτῶν funy (+réred) Fa. Bom. "a. abef, A,S' read ἔζησα, 
ἃ ἐζήσαμεν, g εἰμί. a, A. B-dg, δ' read ἐκεῖ, d μετὰ ταῦτα, g ὧδε. α 
adds ἔτη. 

XIII. 1 οι. aef read x. ν. ὡς λέγω (f om. ὡς λέγω) ὑμῖν ἐντέλλομαι, ἀκούσατε 
τέκνα pov Ἶ., bg, δ᾽ κι ν. ὅσα ἐγὼ ὑμῖν (g om.) ἐντέλλομαι, ἀκούσατε τέκνα ( + μον 
"I, σ “καὶ Ἰ. 5). α νῦν οὖν τέκνα μου ἀκούσατε Ἰ. = «, νῦν ἀκούσατε τέκνα 
μου ὅσα ἐντέλλομαι ὑμν. *%Aom. a. β τεδᾶβ φυλάξατε. β, 8! add 
πάντας. 4 ὦ adds καὶ τὰς ἐντολάς μον. A = Ἰούδα τοῦ πατρὸς ὑμῶν. cA 
reads act, = ἔχειν, but this is corrupt for anh, ( = ποιεῖν). 6, 8} 
om. ΤΑ = ἐνώπιον Κυρίου. ἃ om. next four words. °a, af. ὃ reads 
ἐντολῆς, eg ἐντολαῖς. 6,5 add Κυρίου. θα, β, Δ, Κ' read πορεύεσθε. 
ἴοι, ας. B-ag,S! read ὑμῶν μηδὲ ἐνθυμήσεσι (-Ἐ τῶν de) διαβουλίων ὑμῶν, 
Α καρδιῶν ὑμῶν μηδὲ ἐνθυμήσεσι ὑμῶν. 1 αι, β-α. α οἵα. A = ἐν ὑπερη- 
φανείᾳ τῶν διαβουλίων ὑμῶν ἐμπίπτετες. β-  8' add ὑμῶν. 3. adef read 
ἰσχύι {(- καὶ d) ἔργοις, ὃ ἔργοις ἰσχύος, g ἐν ἰσχύει ἔργον ὑμῶν. A, S? = ἰσχύι 
ἔργων. 185, α. h reads τό, bdef καίγε τοῦτο, g γε καὶ τοῦτο. A = τοῦτο 
πᾶν. Stom.én.. ἐστ, 6, β-ὦσ, A**, bg, At! read ἐν ὀφθαλμοῖς. 


XIH1. 5] AIA@HKH IOYAA 87 


ἐγκαυχησάμενος δ ὅτι * ey πολέμοις 19 οὐκ *FAwdryod pe? Οἱ ὑπήν 
πρόσωπον ἔἜγυναικὸς εὐμόρφου 31, * καὶ ὠνείδιῶν 33 Ῥουβὶμ 33 ἐῶ τ ρῆθς 
*rdv ἀδελφόν" * pov περὶ Βάλλας * γυναικὸς τοῦδ πατρός πον. 
μου, καὶ 31 τὸ πνεῦμα * rot ζήλου καὶ τῆς πορνείας 38 παρετά- ea, A,8 
favro®® ¥en’ 242, ἕως 81 ἐσυνετέλεσα εἰς ᾿Ανᾶν τὴν Χανανανί- eae Ως 
την 33. καὶ εἰς Θαμὰρ τὴν νύμφην 8 μου. 4. ἘΠΈλεγον Βησονὲ 
γὰρ τῷ πενθερῷ μου ὅτι συμβουλεύσομαι τῷ πατρί pov καὶ eer 
οὕτως Afpyoua** τὴν θυγατέρα σου: *5 δὲ οὐκ ἤθελεν, ἀλλ᾽ δδ 4. A, 51 
ἔδειξέδδ μοι Ἐ εἰς ὄνομα] τῆς θυγατρὸς αὐτοῦ Ἔχρυσοῦ πλῆθος "MPI 
ἄπειρον 88. Ἐβασιλεὺς γὰρ ἦν 9. 5. *Kal ἐκόσμησεν ee 
airiy® ἐν yxpvolp*! καὶ papyaplraus, *xat ἐποίησεν αὐτὴν β 4, A, 
Και. 


Wh reads θεοῦ. ἴα, Α, Bomit. “efy, A. h reads ἐγώ, b,S' γὰρ ἐγώ. 
c,adom. eo. hk reads ἐκαύχησά μοι corrupt (ἢ) for ἐκαυχησάμην. B~g, 5 
read καυχησάμενος. g, A καυχησάμενος ἤμην. 9 ¢ tre. before ὅτι. d reads 
καὶ πολεμιστὴς ὃν raya. For these and the next six words A reads ovxérs 
ἤπατήθην ἐν πολέμοις (ΑΛ om. ἐν πολ.) εὐμορφίᾳ (εὐμορφία A”) γυναικῶν 
εὐμόρφων (Α" "8 om). "6-9. Οἱ reads ὑπήντησέν po—apparently a cor- 
ruption of our text. g reads ἥττησέν pe. For prdrnce . . εὐμόρφου 8} 
reads οὐκ ἐπέτυχόν μοι εὔμορφοι γυναῖκες. For A see preceding note. 
d adds ἄνθρωπος ἐν χρυσίῳ καὶ ἀργυρίῳ οὐδέ, g ἄνθρωπος ἣ εἰς χρυσὸν διερρέ- 
θιζον οὐδὲ εἷς. ™qxom. "a,g, A (save that αἱ reads ὀνείδ. for ὠνείδ.). 
ὦ reads ὅτι δὲ καὶ ὀνείδιζον, a ὀνειδίζων, ὃ, 8! dvelds{or, ef ὀνείδιζον. =a, ad. 
β-αἀ read 'Ῥουβήμ. “g reads τῷ ἀδελφῷ. 5 dg add τῆς. x, dg. 
abef om. "Dom. d adds ταῦτα καυχώμενος, A τότε. 8 Α = τῆς πορν. 
καὶ τοῦ ζ. For ζήλου ¢ reads ζΐλου. ™b reads παρετάξατο. "a. abefg 
read ἐν (ἐπὶ 9) ἐμοί, ὦ po. "“daddsod. "ca. Bd (save that 6 reads 
Βησσουέ, f Βισσουέ for Βησονῆ), A, S' read as in margin. d reads ἐνέπεσον 
els Βυσονὲ τὴν Χ, καὶ ἔλαβον αὐτὴν γυναῖκα ὁμοίως. συνετέλεσα seems to be 
ἃ corruption native to the Greek. Sc. 8, A, Κ᾽ (save that A, S! = 
vg υἱῷ) read as in margin. ™« (save that 6 om. τῷ πατρί μου καὶ οὕτως 
λήψομαι). Ad, AP*E §} καὶ ἔλεγον τῷ π. μου Συμβουλεύσομαι (b συμβου- 
λεύσω, f συμβονλεύσωμαι, ΑΚ) 5. συμβουλεῦσαι, but A® == συμβουλεύσομαι) 
φῷ πατρί pov καὶ οὕτως λήψομαι. d reads καὶ γὰρ ὅτε ἐκάλεσέ μοι Βαρσὰν ὁ 
πενθερός μου καὶ εἶπέ μοι περὶ τῆς θυγατρὸς αὐτοῦ, οὐκ εἶκον αὐτῷ Βουλεύσομαε 
περὶ τούτου τὸν πατέρα μου καὶ οὕτως λήψομαι. .A? = καὶ ἔλεγον τ. πενθερῷ μου 
Ἔρχομαι βουλεύομαι καὶ λέγω τῷ πατρί μον πρῶτον καὶ τότε λήψομαι. A adds 
εἰς γυναῖκα. ὅδ αι. d reads ἀλλά, B—d, A, 8? καί, 86 5 reads ἔδειξα, 
aq. βὶ reads ἐπ᾿ ὀνόματι. Κ' ἀπὸ τῶν κτημάτων. *d reads χρυσοῦ πλῆθος, 
7 χρυσίον ἄπειρον πλῆθος͵ g χρυσίον πλ. ἄπειρον. 8, Αὐτὰ β- ΑΝ gi 
read ἦν γὰρ βασιλεύς. dom. 4“ αι, Α--, B-d, 5! read καὶ αὐτὴν κοσμήσαε, 
ἃ κοσμήσας δὲ καὶ αὐτήν͵ A” καὶ τὴν θυγατέρα αὐτοῦ Βηρσονὲ ἐκόσμησε. 4 δ, 





88 AIA@HKH ΙΟΥΔΑ fx1it. καὶ 


¥ A, St olvoyoety ἡμῖν 42 ἐν τῷ δείπνῳ 43. 6. Kai 645 οἶνος 
ey "%  dedorpewe μου *rovs ὀφθαλμούς 5, καὶ ἡμαύρωσέ μου τὴν 
κάλλει καρδίαν" *4 ἡδονή 45, 7. Καὶ ἐρασθεὶς αὐτῆς * ovve- 


γᾷ, πεσα εἰς αὐτήν“, καὶ παρέβην ἐντολὴν Κυρίου καὶ τὴν δ᾽ 
ς (Α) ἐντολὴν Ἐτοῦ πατρός μου, καὶ ἔλαβον αὐτὴν δ᾽ εἰς γυναῖκαι 
ἐντῇ Β8δ. Καὶ Ἐδ Κύριος ἀνταπέδωκέ por™ κατὰ τὸ διαβούλιον τῆς 
ἡδονῇ. , ψυχῆς δδ μου ὅτι οὐκ ηὐφράνθην ev" τοῖς τέκνοις αὐτῆς δ. 
sae XIV. Καὶ νῦν [λέγω"}, τέκνα pov?, μὴ μεθύσκεσθε ὃ οἴνῳ, 
β-α,Ἀ,8ι ὅτι" 5° οἶνος διαστρέφειδ τὸν νοῦν ἀπὸ τῆς ἀληθείας καὶ 
καρδίας. ἐμβάλλει ὀργὴν ἐπιθυμίας, καὶ ὁδηγεῖ εἰς πλάνην *F τοὺς 
ὀφθαλμούς ὃ. 2. Τὸ γὰρ πνεῦμα τῆς πορνείας 19 τὸν οἶνον 
ὡς 13 διάκονον * ἔχει πρὸς τὴν ἡδονὴν 13 * rod νοός 18. ὅτι καίγε 


adefg. ἢ, ὃ read χρυσῷ. d adds καὶ ἱματισμῷ, ΑΔ» καὶ ἀργυρίῳ. 4326, 
d (save that ¢ om. ἡμῖν and d om. καῇ, A") (for εἴδωνανενε νἤ ἔσω! (= 
οἰνοχοοῦσαν) is cofrupt for sdismanmuhb, = οἰνοχοεῖν), A°* (save that they 
add ἡμῖν before οἰνοχοεῖν). abefg, S' read ἐποίησεν ἡμῖν οἰνοχοεῖν. “d adds 
καὶ ἐθεασάμην οὕτως. 4p, Asvtcdet — καὶ ἦν καλὴ σφόδρα. οἱ, A om. 
This phrase is difficult, and its difficulty probably led to its omission by 
a, A”, and to the addition of a clause in d (see note 43), and the 
recasting of the phrase in A™*“*, ἐν κάλλει γυναικῶν = Ὁ) WIN, 
where ὙΠ is probably corrupt for ὙΠ = ‘chamber,’ ‘apartment.’ Thus 
the feast was held in the women’s apartment to influence Judah. 
Otherwise if ὙΠ really stood in the original, we should have to insert 
it immediately after papyapiras, where it would aptly mean: ‘ with the 
ornaments of women.’ “Ff om. 4 ἢ reads τὸν ὀφθαλμόν. g om. 
together with the next three words. 5476, αδῇ, A“, 8'. h, de, A>** read 
διάνοιαν ( -ἰ καὶ τὴν καρδίαν d), 4 ἢ, aefg (save that g prefixes καὶ), 8. 
The parallelism supports this reading. c reads ἐν τῇ ἡδονῇ. A = ἐν 
ὀδύνῃ where ὀδύνῃ is corrupt for ἡδονῇ (as Conybeare has pointed out). 
bd, 8! read ἡδονή. A** = καὶ ἔπεσε καρδία μου ἐν ὀδύνῃ (cf. d in note 47). 
“κα, Bd, S' read συνέπεσα, d συνέπ. αὐτῇ. == καταπατέομαι. d reads 
airy. On this phrase see note 10 on xi. 2. *°d om. next four words 
through hmt. a, 8, A om. Ba. B, A, 8! read τῶν (8-g om.) 
πατέρων. A reads αὐτήν (Βηρσονέ A”) μοι. “aq, β, A, S! read ἀνταπ. 
μοι Κύριος. Sq, α. β-α, Α, 8) read καρδίας. ὁ om. next word. δ ὦ, 
A® read καί, ΔΑ" Ὁ) 54.ε διὰ τοῦτα, δ᾽ bd read ἐπί. δδ 5 reads αὐτοῦ, A = 
μου (+4 ἦσαν ἐκ Βηρσονέ A”). 

XIV. 16. ἃ reads λέγω ὑμῖν and trans. after pov. β, A om. *9 om. 
the add ἐν. *h om. 54 om. Sd reads ἀποστρέφει. 7dg add 
ἐπιθυμίας. *gom, A= τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν. *A**% add τῆς πλάνης καί, 
10f reads πονηρίας, g ἐπιθυμίας. 116 om. 3a, B—d, A, Καὶ read πρὸς 
tip ἡδονὴν (τὰς ἡδονὰς bg) ἔχει, d ἔχει πρὸς τὰς ἡδονάς. 13 A = τὸν νοῦν, 


. ΣΙΝ. 7] ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ ΙΟΥ̓ΔΑ 89 


*ra δύο ταῦτα! ἀφιστῶσι τὴν διάνοιαν 1δ᾽ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου. “ath A£, 8 
3. Ἐὰν yap πίῃς 16 οἶνον εἰς μέθην, * ἐν Parte ial eee ῥυπαροῖς 2 κρο΄ 


, A 
συνταράσσει"ἷ *rdy νοῦν σου18, *xat “eis πορνείαν 719 ἐκθερ- “ἢ: τις 
palver 20 τὸ σῶμα πρὸς * ἡδονήν, nat?! πράσσει τὴν ἁμαρτίαν 33 B, AS 
καὶ οὐκ αἰσχύνεται, 4. Towirds*® ἐστιν ὃ mApouren νοῦν εἰς 

26 * πορνεΐαν 
τέκνα μου, ὅτι" ὁ μεθύων οὐκ αἰδεῖται οὐδένα 3 5 καὶ 


ἘΙδοὺ γὰρ κἀμὲ ghia μὴ αἰσχυνθῆναι τὸ πλῆθος 38 "τῆς (A om.). 
aérews*® 81.89 ἐν ὀφθαλμοῖς πάντων ἐξέκλινα πρὸς τὴν 8, A,8 


@apdp, καὶ ἐποίησα * cae’ μεγάλην δ᾽, καὶ *avexdrvpa fal 
κάλυμμα pues las υἱῶν pov™ 6. Πιὼν 38 roy οἶνον ὃ ahd ‘ 


οὐκ αἰσχύνθην 35 τὴν 1 hae τοῦδ Θεοῦ, καὶ ἔλαβον γυναῖκα ἐπιθυμίαν 
Χαναναίαν. 7s * aia ve πολλῆς 1139 χρήζει 40 ὁ πίνων" αἴτιον. 


1 
rov*? οἶνον, *réxva pov*®, *xat αὕτη ἐστὶν ἣ ἡ σύνεσις τῆς ἐ ΕΣ 5 


β-δά, A συνέσεως γάρ (g, A om.). 


"ὦ reads αὐτὰ τὰ δύο. Ba, A. B, A™>*4s § read δύναμιν. 16 ἢ, 6 
reads πιεσς, abg, A,S τις πίῃ, d rev πίνει τόν, of πίει. 17 αι, β-ἃ (save that 
ὁ reads πονηροῖς for ῥυπαροῖς and g λογισμοῖς for διαλογισμοῖς). d reads ἐν 
διαλογισμοῖς πονηροῖς γίνεται' συνταράσσει γάρ. A = διαλογισμοὶ ῥυπαίνουσιν. 
δα, β-ἀ, A,S read τὸν νοῦν, d ὁ οἶνος τὸν νοῦν. ἴα. β,Α, Κὶ read εἰς 
πορνείαν καί (A om.) 39. 5 reads ἐκθερμένη, d θερμαίνει. aq, 8,A,8 
read μῖξιν, καί, 8, A,8 add εἰ (d ἐὰν, «οἴ, S' om.) greets (d παρῆν) τὸ τῆς 
ἐπιθυμίας (d ἁμαρτίαε) αἴτιον. ™a reads ἐπιθυμίαν. “dg read ὁ τοιοῦτος 
and connect with αἰσχύνεται in preceding verse, and d om. next five words, 


and g next six. f reads ὄτι οὕτως. % Emended from sompds of Οἱ, af 
and πόρνος of 4. 6, A, S* read οἶνος, Our emendation explains all these 
corruptions. 35 f adds otres. 3. ΑΝ = μεθύων οἴνῳ. “a, β,8 


reads οὐδένα αἰδεῖται ( + οὐδὲ αἰσχύνεται ὡς ἔπαθον κἀγώ d). A == οὐκέτι αἰδεῖται. 
*a, β (but that 8 om τό). dreads ὅτι οὐκ ἠδέσθην πλῆθος λαοῦ, οὐδὲ αἰσχύνθην 
ὁλόκληρον δῆμον. For μὴ αἰσχυνθῆναι A reads καὶ οὐδὲ ἐνόμισα. qx, Bd 
read ἐν τῇ πόλει, A = τὸ ἐν τῇ πύλῃ, § ἐν ταῖς πύλαις. dom. 80 ζ reads 
καὶ γάρ. δι Αὐτά — ἀνομίαν. 53}, β (save that h adds τῶν before υἱῶν»), 
5... c¢ reads ἀνεκάλυμμα ἀκαθ. υἱῶν pov. A νῦν (A*" om.) ἀνεκάλυψα τοῖς 
υἱοῖς μον ἔργα ἀκαθαρσίας pov. Here φαρμδω = ἔργα may be corrupt for 
womnpinm = κάλυμμα. } reads πιεῖν. d gives ver. 6 as follows: Kal 
ταῦτα πεποίηκεν ὁ οἶνος καθὼς καὶ τὸ πρότερον ἡνίκα ἔλαβον γυναῖκα Xavavaiay ἄνευ 
βουλῆς τοῦ πατρός pou’ διὰ τοῦτο τοίνυν παραγγέλλω ὑμᾶς, τέκνα pov, ἵνα μὴ καὶ 
ὑεῖς τὸ αὐτὸ πάθητε, δ α΄, β om. 85 f adds καί. 86 ἢ, befg. o reads 
ἐσχ., α ὅσχ. a, aef. bg om. δὲ αι, fg. abef om. 88 αι, aef read 
συνέσεως γάρ. bd, S! διὸ (διύτι d) συνέσεως. g, A= συνέσεως. “In 
most MSS. written χρίζει. 4 ἃ reads πιών. 1q,d. B—d om. # ἢ, 
B-d.c,d om. A trs. before ὁ πίνων. A‘ om. next ten words, “x, 8 





go ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ͂ ΙΟΥΔΑ [KIV.7 


B-dg = olvomoctas** * ius ὅτε ἔχει αἰδῶ, wiver*®, 8. Ἐὰν δὲ 
nom pam παρέλθῃ" τὸν ὅρον “Ἶ, ἐμβάλλει" εἰς ** τὸν νοῦν αὐτοῦ δῦ τὸ 
B-b, A πνεῦμα τῆς πλάνης, καὶ ποιεῖ Ἐτὸν μέθυσον αἰσχρορημονεῖν 
βασιλεύ- καὶ δὶ παρανομεῖν καὶ μὴ ὅ5 αἰσχύνεσθαι Ἑἀλλὰ καυχᾶσθαι 8 


he τῇ ἀτιμίᾳδε *xad νομίζειν εἶναι καλόν ὅδ, 


site XV. Ὁ πορνεύων Cyysotpevos οὐκ αἰσθάνεταιξ καὶ ἀδοξῶν ὃ 
βασι. οὐκ αἰσχύνεται. 2. ἘΚὰν ydp* τις Ἐβασιλεύς ἐστι καὶ 
rial πορνεύει, γυμνοῦται τῆς βασιλείας δ, Ἐδουλωθεὶς τῇ πορνείᾳ" ὡς 
β-ἃ, AS κἀγὼ ἔπαθον Ἷ͵ 3. Δέδωκαδ τὴν ῥάβδον pov, τουτέστινϑ, 
γυμνω- τὸ στήριγμα τῆς ἐμῆς φυλῆς 9, καὶ τὴν ζώνην μου, τουτέστιν ἰδ, 
ΡΜ τὴν δύναμιν, καὶ τὸ διάδημα 13, τουτέστιν, τὴν δόξαν τῆς βασιλείας 
6nvg,A). μουδ, 4. Καίγε μετανοήσας ἐπὶ τούτοις 15, οἶνον δ καὶ 
O,adf κρέαϊδ ox’? ἔφαγον. ἕως γήρους μου, καὶ Ἐπ πᾶσαν 
δύξαν. εὐφροσύνην 31 οὐκ εἶδον. 5. Καὶ ἔδειξέ μοι ὁ ἄγγελος τοῦ 
(save that ὦ om. ἐστίν, and f om. ric), A™** = καὶ αὕτη ἐστὶν σύνεσις 
εὐφροσύνης. But oor. prssfesne_[F ἐν οἷν is corrupt for “μόν ἡ εἰ. breasts = οἶνο- 
ποσίας. A” = διὰ εὐφροσύνην σύνεσίς ἐστιν. @q (save that ὦ om. ξωε). 
B—dg, 8! read tna ἕως dre (ὅτου a) ἔχει αἱδῶ, win (Ὁ πίνῃ, of πίει), g ὡς ὅτε 
εἰδὼς ποιεῖ, ἃ ἵνα μὴ σκοτισθῇ τις ἐξ αὐτοῦ. A*>** = ἵνα ἕως ὅτε ἔχει οἶνον 
al8ot πίῃ. 4“ Ζ reads παραβῇ. “ B-d, A, &' add τοῦτον. 485 reads 
ἐμβαλεῖ. For ἐμβάλλεψῃ . νοῦν S!' reads ἕρπει εἰς ra Sra. «= “gom. (4, 
g, Ase, A** = αὐτῶν. ὃ reads καὶ ποιεῖ. aef om. “dq reads τῷ με- 
θύοντι. Here a new hand begins in A*, and rest of this Testament 
belongs to AF not to As. ΒΑ = ἀπὸ μηδενός. Sq, β-Ὁ read ἀλλὰ 


(: καὶ A, bd) ἐγκαυχᾶσθαι. g om. 5“ Αν κοῦ St add αὐτοῦ. A reads 
ἀδικίᾳ, d ἀτομίᾳ. Bq, B-d, Α, 8' read νομίζοντα εἶναι καλάν (καλόν τι 


ποιεῖν A), d τὸ ἀποτομια ἀναισχύντως (sic). 

XV. ! For next fourteen words 5 reads καί. 2A = λυπεῖται, but 
“παρ, 18 corrupt for σαι, = αἰσθάνεται. For (ζημιούμενος. . . ἀδοξῶν, 
§! reads καὶ γυμνούμενος οὐχ ὑποτάσσεται, ἀτάκτως. g om. next four words. 
5a reads ἄδοξον. 4 ἃ reads καὶ yap ἐάν, g ἐὰν γάρ. Sa. B, A read 
- βασιλεύσῃ (ἃ βασιλεὺς ety, of βασιλεύσει. A = βασιλεύς τις ἦ (πορνεύων) A*™ 
trs. before βασιλεύς) γυμνούμενος τῆς βασιλείας ἐξέρχεται (A om.). ὃ γυμνού- 
μενος τῆς βασιλείας οὐκ ἐξέρχεται. 8' βασιλεύσῃ πορνεύει γυμνούμενος καὶ ἐκ 
τῆς βασιλείας ἐκπίπτει. 6g, A**>** read δοῦλος (+ εἶναι A) τῆς πορνείας. 
Α om. Ta, ὦ. abef,S' read γυμνωθείς, g, A ἐγυμνώθην. ®a, SB, 
A read ἔδωκα γάρ. >A om. next ten words through hmt. but not 


A’ 8, Wad read φυλακῆς, x, adf om. next six words through 
hmt. 2A add τῆς κεφαλῆς pov. 3g om. 4 d@ reads πολλὰ μετὰ 


ταῦτα μετενόησα καί, A adds πᾶσ. “h adds οὐκ ἔπιον. <A tra. the words 
οἶνον and κρέα, 16 αι, aefg. ὃ reads κρέας, ὦ σίκερα, "d reads οὐκέτι 


- 


XVI. 3] AIA@HKH ΙΟΥΔΑ QI. 


θεοῦ "5 ὅτι 38 Ἐκἂν βασιλέως κἂν arwyod** * κατακυριεύσωσιν 8. A, 5 
al γυναῖκες 3δ' Γοὺκ ἐστὶν ἐν αὐτοῖς προκοπὴ ζωῆς 35, 6. μὸν τοῦ 
ἘΤοῦ μὲν 1 βασιλέως 38 αἴρουσιν 39 τὴν 89 δόξαν" rod®! ἀνδρείουϑξ αἰῶνος. 
τὴν 0 δύναμιν, τοῦ δὲ πτωχοϑδὺ τὸδέ Ἐτῆς πτωχείας 5 
ἐλάχιστον στήριγμα. | "Bd, 8 
AVI. Φυλάξασθεϊ οὖν", τέκνα pov, * τὸν ὅρον τοῦ οἴνου" φόβον 
Ἐξστιν yap* ἐν αὐτῷ τέσσαραῦ πνεύματα πονηράδ' * ἐπιθυμίας, Θεοῦ 
αυρώσεως, ἀσωτίας καὶ αἰσχροκερδίας ἴ. 2. ᾿Εὰν πίνητεϑ antes 
οἶνον 15 * dy ebppootvy"!, * ἐστὲ αἰδούμενοι μετὰ φόβου θεοῦ 13. α καί. 
* day γὰρ ἐν εὐφροσύνῃ ἀποστῇ ὁ τοῦ Θεοῦ φόβος 18, λοιπὸν γίνεται agf τί δὲ 
Ἐμέθη, καὶ παρεισέρχεται ἡ ἀναισχυντία ϊ". 4. ἘΕὶ δὲ λέγο;; 


oA 
θέλετε σωφρόνως ζῆσαι, μηδ᾽ ὅλως τοῦ οἴνου ἐφάπτεσθε δ ἵνα μὴ ΔΝ laa 


a, A. β, 8' read ἔλαβον. “aby read γήρω. a, Α--ἢ. β, A°,S! om. 
6 reads π. ἀφροσύνην. Δ = ἄνευ πάσης εὐφροσύνης ἔζησα καί. 8A = 
Κυρίου. Sq. B,A,S add ἕως τοῦ αἰῶνος, which 6, ΒΥ set before ὅτι, 
*a,ag. ὃ reads καὶ βασιλεῖ καὶ πτωχῷ, of κἂν βασιλεῖ κἂν πτωχῷ (πτωχοῦ 6). 
For these words, together with the next three, d reads κἂν βασιλεὺς ἦ κἂν 
ἀνδρεῖος κἂν πτωχὸς ὁ τῷ τοιούτῳ ἁλισκόμενος πάθει γυναῖκες κατακυριεύσωσι αὐτόν, 
and Α΄ Ὁ γυναῖκες κατακυριεύσουσι κἂν βασιλέων κἂν πτωχῶν, A” ἐὰν βασιλέων 
καὶ πτωχῶν πορνείαις γυναῖκες κατακυριεύσουσι, 35 a, af (save that af trs. 
κατακ. after γυναῖκερ). beg, 8 read αἱ γυναῖκες κατακυριεύουσι. g adds κἂν 
ἀνδρίου φανεροῦνται. *In αἱ only. ἢ prefixes καί. "a, B-bdg. ὃ, Β' 
read καὶ τοῦ μέν, d καὶ τοῦ. g οἴῃ. A = καὶ τῶν. ®gom. A = βασιλέων. 
*a, bd, 5. aef, A read ἀροῦσι. g om. 89 ἡ om. “lq. β reads τοῦ δά. 
Ἀτε τῶ. “gom. Α -ξἝΈςἈὠνδρείων. "a. B-g reads καὶ τοῦ πτ., g τοῦ 
δέ. A = καὶ τῶν πτωχῶν. δ ἢ β-αρ. creads τῷ. ag, A om. ΞΑ 
read an acc. by ΔῊ error. g adds τό. 

XVI. 1a, B-d read φυλάσσεσθε, ἃ gurdecere, *%dom. 4a, B-bd, A. 
bd read dpor, ‘dreads ἔχει γὰρ ὁ οἶνος. ‘A tra.after πονηρά. ὦ adds 
ἅτινά ἐστι ταῦτα. Ta, β (save that abef om. καῇ. A = ἐπιθυμία, πύρωσις 
(συρώσεως AY 8%), καὶ ἀσωτία, aicxpoxepdia (αἰσχροκερδίας A***), δ adds 
8. 51, abdg. ὁ reads πινειται, of xiveren Ὅσο, "For ἐν εὐφρ. ἐστέ 
A gives καί (A°*™ om.) θέλετε εὐφρόσυνοι εἶναι. 2 (save that A reads 
τοῦ Κυρίον for θεοῦ). A—d, 8! read μετὰ φόβον θεοῦ αἰδούμενοι ( + ζήσεσθε δ). 
A = μετὰ φόβου Kuplov καὶ αἰδοῖ πίνετε. d om. 15. aef, A,S (save that f 
reads ἀπὸ θεοῦ ὁ φοβος, ef ἀφροσύνη, a ἀπό for ἀποστῇ ὁ τοῦ, and §' om. ydp. 
and adds καί before ἀποστῇ). ὃ reads ἐὰν γὰρ πίνητε μὴ αἰδούμενοι καὶ ἀποστῇ 
6 τοῦ θεοῦ φόβος, d reads καὶ ἀποροι ὁ φόβος τοῦ θεοῦ ἀφ᾽ ἡμῶν, g ἀποστήσεται 
ὁ μισόκαλος ἀφ᾽ ὑμῶν καί. The clause is omitted by αἱ through hmt., 
reading only καί. 4d reads μέθη ἀπὸ δὲ τῆς μέθης παρεισ. ἦ ἀναισχ. g is 
utterly corrupt: ὁ τοῦ θεοῦ φόβος ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις ὑμῶν. Here o adds ὁ μὴ 





Soir te ee eee te eae ἂν 
+ Ea 0 


02 ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ IOYTAA (xvr. 3 


ἁμαρτάνητεἶδ ἐν λόγοις ὕβρεως" καὶ} pdyats!® καὶ συκοφαν- 
τίαις 1 καὶ παραβάσεσι3" ἐντολῶν 3. Θεοῦ 3', καὶ ἀπολεῖσθε “5 


5-ἃ,Α.8' Γρὺκ 36 ἐν καιρῷ ὑμῶν. 4. Καίγε" μυστήρια Θεοῦ καὶ ἀνθρώ- 
Χαν. πων ἀποκαλύπτει ὁ οἶνος, ὧς κἀγὼ Ἐτὰς ἐντολὰς τοῦδ] 


BAS! Θεδῦ, καὶ μυστήρια ᾿Ιακὼβ τοῦ πατρός μου anexddrupa®™ τῇ 
5. "Καὶ Χανανίτιδι 88, ἘΔ por εἶπεν Ἐ δ Θεὸς δ μὴ 35 ἀποκαλύψαι 51. 
XVII. *Kat νῦν ἐντέλλομαιϊ ὑμῖν; τέκνα μου, μὴ 
ταραχῆς ἀγαπᾶν ἀργύριον μηδὲ ἐπιβλέψαι" * εἰς κάλλος ὅ γυναικῶν" 
αἴτιος ὅτ, κἀγὼδ διὰ χρυσίον καὶ εὐμορφίαν» ἐπλανήθην 9 εἰς 
olvos’®, Byoove!! τὴν Χαναναίαν. [2. * Καὶ ofa}? ὅτι διὰ τὰ δύο 
8,A,S' ταῦτα ἔσται. τὸ γένος pev'* Fels ἀπώλειαν πορνείας δ. — 3. 
4, 8 ἐν ὅτι καὶ δ σοφοὺς ἄνδρας τῶν υἱῶν pov ἀλλοιώσουσιν καὶ 
πονηρίᾳ. βασιλείαν 11 ᾿Ιούδα * σμικρυνθῆναι ποιήσουσιν δ, ἣν ἔδωκέ 


πίνων τὸν οἶνον μετὰ φόβου θεοῦ. Is this the lost clause in x? See note 13. 
δα, aef read ri δὲ λέγω; μηδ᾽ ὅλως πίνετε, bg εἰ δὲ μηδὲ ὅλως (μὴ δόλῳ J) 
πίετε, ὦ ἐγὼ δὲ λέγω ὑμῖν ἐὰν ἐστὶν ὑμῖν δυνατὸν μηδ᾽ ὅλως πιεῖν οἶνον. A = 
καὶ καλόν ἐστι ὅλως μὴ πίνειν οἶνον. Κ΄ λέγω δὲ εἰ ὅλως μὴ πίετε. αἱ adds μὴ 
“πίετε. 8 ἢ, c reads ἁμαρτάνετε. β dudpryre. For the next nine words 
S} reads ἐν μικρῷ τοιαῦτά ἐστι ὕβρις καὶ παράβασ:. σοι.  d reads ¥. 
9 οι, σ. B-g, A read μάχης. com. d reads #, and so also for the 
next καί. “hg. 0, 8-g, A read συκοφαντίας. ™h. 0,8, A reads 
παραβάσεως. 5 1 οἵα. g reads ἐν πόλει. “qd reads τοῦ θεοῦ, A° 
κυρίου. Badefy. X,6 read ἀπολεῖσθαι. *A om. * d reads καὶ 
yap. *b, A%®*>** add ἀλλοτρίοις. * ¢ reads ἀνακαλύπτει. 80 1 reads 
καὶ γάρ. δ: α͵ β reads ἐντολάς, 83 68-abd, add Βησουέ (Βησσουέ 6, 
Βισσουέ 7). bd, A, S' add Βησονέ. ἃ Βισσουέ. δέχ, β reads οἷς. 
A=7. “A= Κύριος. hadds pov. ὃ ὦ readspnd ὅλω. "d adds 
τινι, Kai ov μόνον ταῦτα πάντα τὰ σκάνδαλα ποιεῖ ὃ οἶνος. 88 B—d (save that ὃ 
adds δέ after πολέμου), A (but reading πολέμων γὰρ καὶ ταραχῶν for first 
four words), St. d reads ἀλλὰ πολέμου καὶ ταραχῆς αἴτιος γίνεται. om. 
XVII. 10, 8% aefg, A**** read ἐντέλλομαι, bd, 8! ἐντέλ. οὖν. A= 
ἐντελλόμενος ἐντέλλομαι. 3gaddsré. *gom. next nine words through 
hmt. 45. ἢ, ef read ἐπιβλέπειν, ab ἐμβλέπειν, d βλέπειν. δαί, δ. ae 
read εἰς κάλλη, df ἐν κάλλει (ἃ κάλλη). Sa. β, A read καίγε (+ ἐγὼ d). 
Ta. B, A, S! read ἀργύριον. Saef add διά, °A- add γυναικῶν, A” 
γυναικός. gq reads πλανηθειτε ὡς κἀγώ and om. next four words, . 
1B (save that 6 reads Βησσ., f Βισσουέ). reads Αὐνᾶν. == Βηρσουέ. 
32a, abef, A~, Β' read ὅτι olda ἐγώ, g ὅτι οἶδα. A = καὶ γὰρ οἷδα ἐγώ. 
For these and the next five words d reads: διὰ τοῦτο εἰς ταῦτα τὰ δύο οἷδα 
ἐγὼ ὅτι. 3 q, adf, A, S'. beg read ἔσεσθε. “A = τοῦτο. δα, β, 
S! read ἐν πονηρίᾳ. A = ἐν πορνείᾳ. ey, AM%, B reads καίγε (+ καί a). 


XVIII. 3} AIA@HKH IOYTAA 93 


μοι Κύριος ἐν ὑπακοῇ πατρός μου 4. *° BD og οὖν ovdé- bdef 
20 * 45 ἐλύπησα 
ποτε παρελύπησα ᾿Ιακὼβ τὸν τὰ pov"), ὅτι33 πάντα (+ τόν 
Ἐδσα μοι ἔλεγεν" ἐποίουν" 5. Καὶ "ABpadp®® ὁ ef) λόγον 
mremersts 26 μου εὐλόγησέ pe 27 βασιλεύειν év*® Ἰσραήλ 39, προς ἢ 
* xal Ιακὼβ εὐλόγησέ με οὕτως 9. 6. Καὶ δ᾽ ἐγὼ οἷδα g κα 
ὅτι ἐξ ἐμοῦ στήσεται ἕ τὸ βασίλειον 33, Ἰσαάκ. 
XVIII. * Kat ἔγνωκα! ὅσα Ἐ κακὰ meee’ 3 ἐνϑ ἴγαῖςἷ 9 τό αι 
ἐσχάταις ἡμέραις. 2. Φυλάξασθεδ οὖν", τέκνα μου, “a τοῦ 
τῆς “πορνείας καὶ τῆς φιλαργυρίας, καὶ ἀκούσατε ἾἸούδα ees 
τοῦ πατρὸς ὑμῶν “" ὅτι (β--δᾶ 
4. “Ore! ταῦτα" ἀφιστᾷ ᾿2 Ἐτῷ νόμῳ τοῦ 3 θεοῦ, ome 
καὶ τυφλοῖ 1" τὸ διαβούλιον τῆς ψυχῆς, : ἀνέγνων 
ἐν Bi- 


βλοις Ἐνὼχ τοῦ δικαίου. - 


A?*? om. Ih, g read βασιλεῖς. %d read σμικρυνοῦσι. For the 
passage ἣν ἔδωκέ μοι... ἐποίουν, g reads πάντα ὅσα εἶπεν ὁ πατὴρ ᾿Ιακὼβ 
ἐποίουν μὴ λυπήσας αὐτό. ἔζ[ἔκ[8ὅᾶ8ιαηι, A***, β, A Bi om, a (save that 
h reads δέ for οὖν), β΄, A, 8! read οὐδέποτε γάρ. "1, a (save that a 
reads ἐλύπησα), A, def, S' read ἐλύπησα {-: τὸν ef) λόγον Ἰακὼβ (ἃ tra. 
after pov) τοῦ πατρός pov. ΑΔ πε ξλύπησα Ἰακὼβ τὸν πατέρα μου λόγοις 
(ΑΞ trs, λόγοις before Ἰακώβ). undoubtedly presents the harder text. 
If it goes back to the original, then ἐλύπησα τὸν λόγον = “DIS NITION 
corrupt (?) for 1373 ΤΡ IN = ἠπείθησα τῷ λόγῳ. 12913 also would explain 
the text of A, 35 ὦ reads ἀλλά, Κ᾿. ο( ἢ reads pos ὅσα ἔλεγεν, 
abef, Δ, S' ὅσα (-" καὶ A) εἶπεν, ἃ προέταττέμο, 3. f reads ἐποίησα. d adds 
διὰ τοῦτο ἐκληρονόμησα τὴν εὐλογίαν ᾿Αβραμ δά, Α τοδα Ἰσαάκ. ™ Em, 
from προπαπποὺς of c. ἦ reads προπάτορος, β, A,§! πατὴρ (+ πατρὸς 6) τοῦ 


πατρός. 5, = 19593, which may be corrupt for "NI = ἐξελέξατό με. 
But it is better perhaps to supply λέγων after verb. See i. 6. co, a 
om. ™g reads Ἱερουσαλήμ. ™ co (save that ὦ adds αὐτός after ᾿Ιακώβ). 


acf, At", S' read x. Ἰσσὰκ ὁμοίως ἐπευλόγησέ (εὐλόγ. f, 8) με (A om.) 
οὕτως (A*** om.), ὦ ὁμοίως καὶ ᾿Ιακὼβ εὐλόγησέ pe, ὃ x. ᾿Ισαὰκ ἐπευλόγησέ pe 
ὁμοίως οὕτως, For last two words in ὃ, 5 reads ὁ πατὴρ τοῦ πατρός pov 
εὐλόγησέν με βασιλεύειν ἐν ᾿Ιερουσαλήμ. δια, ὁ. aef, A read διότι, dg διό. 
§ τοσοῦτον γὰρ καί, 82 A> — ἡ εὐλογία. 

XVIII. 1α. 8, A, S' read ὅτι (β--δάά om.) καίγε (ἐγὼ A) ἀνέγνων 
(ἔγνων ef ) ἐν βίβλοις (βίβλῳ dg) ᾿Ενὼχ τοῦ δικαίου. 3 ae read κακοποιήσετε. 
δ ὁ read én’. 4a. β, A om. 5d reads φυλάξατε, g φυλάσσεσθε. 
Sdom. ‘1d reads φιλαργ. καὶ τῆς πορν. g om. τῆς before φιλαργ. AY = 
πορν. καὶ μέθης καὶ φιλαργ. S* φιλαργ. καὶ μέθης. 8c, A. h, 8, St om. 
f adds οὖν after ἀκούσατε. g om. with rest of verse. 5 ἃ adds καὶ γινώ- 
oxere, 5 ἃ adds τὰ δύο πάθη, 1 A>** read φιλαργυρία, 3d reads 


ee... --ήτ = 


94 AIA@HKH IOTAA [xviII. 3 


καὶ ὑπερηφάνειαν ἐκδιδάσκει δ, 
καὶ οὐκ ἀφίειδ ἄνδρα ἐλεῆσαι 1Ἷ τὸν 1δ πλησίον αὐτοῦ. 

4. Στερίσκει τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ 3 ἀπὸ πάσης ἀγαθότητος “1, 
καὶ 33 * συνέχει αὐτὸν 33 ἐν * πόνοις καὶ μόχθοις 39, 


B-g, 8' Tay ὕπνον ἐκδιώκει ἀπ᾽ αὐτοῦ 36, 

ry : , cat καταδαπανῃ τὰς 35 σάρκας αὐτοῦ. 
δοον 5. ἘΘυσίας Θεοῦ ἐμποδίζει 39, 

αὐτοῦ. Γ καὶ εὐλογίαν Θεοῦ οὐ μνημονεύει} 89. 


Ἐ Προφήτου λαλοῦντος οὐκ dxover*!, 
καὶ λόγους 83 εὐσεβείας ®* προσοχθίζειδ3. 
6. ΤῈ Avot γὰρ πάθεσιν ἐναντίοις δουλεύει 35, 

* cal Θεῷ ὑπακοῦσαι ὃ οὐ δύναται Ἷ, 

ὅτι ἐτύφλωσεν 88 τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ 
B, A, 3! καὶ ἐν ἡμέρᾳ ὡς ἐν νυκτὶ πορεύεται. 
εἴδωλα. KIX. Ὑέκνα μου, ἡ φιλαργυρία pds! εἰδωλολατρείαν 3 
ἀφιστοῦσν. 0X. Bed read νόμου, ἀ ἀπὸ νόμου θεοῦ τὸν ἄνθρωπον. A = 
τῶν νόμων. 4d reads τυφλοῦσι. %d reads ἐκδιδάσκουσ. [Κκ[κδ8 6, δ. 
h reads ἀφείη, a ἀφίησι, d ἀφίουσιν, ¢ αφει. 7g trs. after αὐτοῦ, 


18 Αὐϑοάοις —— rus. 19d reads ὑστεροῦσι γάρ. 6 στερεῖ καί. © ἃ om. 
"bg read ἀγαθοσύνης. 33 aef om. 8 1 reads συνέχουσιν αὐτὸν τὸν 


ἄνθρωπον. *%q. B—d read μόχθοις καὶ πόνοις, αἱ πόνῳ καὶ μόχθῳ. Ξ ἃ; 
abef, 8. read καὶ ἀφιστᾷ ὕπνον (-} ἀπ᾽ 7) αὐτοῦ, d καὶ ἀφιστῶσι τὸν ὕπνον αὐτοῦ. 
Α οἵα, Here ἀφιστάναι and ἐκδιώκειν appear to be alternative readings 
of Ta. Cf. Gen. xxxi. 40. For still another rendering see Sim. iv. 8. 
The phrase is found in Sir. xlii. 9 ἡ μέριμνα αὐτῆς ἀφιστᾷ ὕπνον. “a om, 
31 4 reads ἐκδαπανῶσι. 3. α, ὦ. β--ἃ om. ™a, B—d, 3 (save that β-ἀ, 
S prefix καί and g reads Κυρίου. d reads καὶ yap ἡ φιλαργυρία θυσίαν 
ἐμποδίζει. A == καὶ θυσίας Κυρίου χλευάζει, but ἔωη snake is corrupt for 
fesnspats & = ἐμποδίζει. δ χ (save that ἢ om. καί and reads μνημονεύεται), 
aef, δ' (save that a, S* read εὐλογίας). bdg read καὶ εὐλογίας ( + θεοῦ d, + Κυ- 
piov g) οὐ μέμνηται. A om. lq (save that ὁ reads προφήτῃ λαλοῦντι). 
β, A, S! read καὶ προφήτῃ λαλοῦντε οὐχ ὑπακούει. Sq, A, Bd, 81 real 
λόγῳ, ἃ λόγον. 88 f adds οὐ. 8 ἃ reads ἀποδιωχθεῖν. A = ἀνθίσταται, 
but piag kd quntwy is corrupt for prag kd” qusnbastegy = προσοχθίζει. 
Sq, f (save that for δουλεύει καί f reads δουλεύων). ae, S' read δυσὶ γὰρ 
πάθεσιν ἐναντίοις τῶν ἐντολῶν τοῦ θεοῦ δουλεύων. bg read δύο γὰρ πάθη 
ἐναντία τῶν ἐντολῶν τοῦ θεοῦ (ἐντολῆς θεοῦ ἃ ὁ g) δουλεύων͵ d δύο γὰρ πάθη ἀνίατα 
ταῦτα. a, β-ὃ, S! (save that β-ὃ, 5' om. καί, and a reads θεοῦ). ὃ reads 
θεῷ θεοῦ ὑπακούειν. *' ὦ adds ὁ τοιοῦτος. 8 α, β-δά. ὃ reads ἐτύφλωσαν, 
ἃ ἀποτυφλοῦσι. 

XIX. 'd reads ἀπό. Ξα (ὁ gives the form ἠδολολατρεέαν). 8, A, S! 


Xx. 1] AIA@HKH ΙΟΥΔΑ 95 


ὁδηγεῖδ, ὅτι" ἐν πλάνῃ ἀργυρίου τοὺς μὴ ὄντας θεοὺς 5 ὍΝ 
ὀνομάζουσιν, καὶ ποιεῖ Ἐτὸν ἔχοντα αὐτὴν εἰς ἔκστασιν ὌΝ 
ἐμπεσεῖν. 2. Διὰ τὸ 19 ἀργύριον 11 ἐγὼ τέκνα μου ἀπό- Bf, A 
λωλα 3, xatl® εἰ μὴ ἡ 15 μετάνοιά μουὶδ καὶ ἡ ταπείνωσίς ὃ ris 
pou’! καὶ all? «dyat!® τοῦ πατρός μου Τσυνέδραμον 19, πα 
&rexvos εἶχον ἀποθανεῖν. 4. "AAN ὁ Θεὸς τῶν πα μῶν B, 2,8 τῆς 
μου Ἐλλέησέ μεῖ! ὅτι ἐν ἀγνωσίᾳ" Γροῦτο 33 ἐποίησα. ψυχῆς 
4. Ἐτύφλωσεν yép™ με ὁ ἄρχων τῆς πλάνης 39, καὶ ἠγνόησα are Ω 
és ἄνθρωπος "7, καὶ * ds σὰρξ éy?® ἁμαρτίαις φθαρείς 30- εὐχαὶ 
Fal 8! ἐπέγνων 83 τὴν ἐμαυτοῦ ἀσθένειαν, νομίζων ὃ8 ἀκατα- baa 4 
μάχητος εἶναι. a μων 
XX. Γνῶτεϊ οὖν, τέκνα μου, ὅτι δύο πνεύματα σχολο: καὶ ἐλεή- 
Gover? τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ, *rd τῆς" ἀληθείας καὶ ἔἘτὸ τῆς δι τον 
πλάνης. ὁ om. καὶ 
«+ « τῆς πλάνης (KX. 1). eae 
read εἴδωλα. 8g adds τὴν ψυχήν. 4g om. 53, Siadd δ, “A 
adds θεού. ὀΤἔὯὯΑ reads τοὺς ἔχοντας. 85 reads αὐτό.  °g reads 


κοτειαν. α, Α. β om. dg read ἀργυρίου. A” adds Βηρσουὲ τῆς 
γυναικός pou. “a. β, A, 8! read ἀπώλεσα τὰ τέκνα pov. 15 Arete Om. 
but not A” as in Arm. text %g om. f, A> read ἦν ἡ, and f om. next 


four words. Ba, Bf, Δ, 8 read τῆς (6 om.) σαρκός pov. A> om. next 
hmt, four words. ΑΔ ἢ" om. next ten words. 16 α. 8,8 read τῆς (b om.) 
ψυχῆς pov. 7g, A om. 8g, As>ecdels Δ add ᾿Ιακώβ. 19 α. β om. 
A*>*ote — ἔσωζον, A> = οὐκ ἂν ἐσώθην καί, This passage illustrates well 
the respective values - our authorities. συνέδραμον = ἸΣ, corrupt for 
ὙΓῸ = ἐδέχθησαν. Or possibly for ity = ἐβοήθησαν. (Cf. T. Gad, v. 9, 
note). §8 simply omitted συνέδραμον as unintelligible, while the reading 
of A may represent attempts on the part of Armenian scribes to give 
sense to the text, or ἔσωζον may = MY, as it does a few times in the LXX. 
© A — ἡμῶν. aq. β, A,S read ὁ (aef om.) οἰκτίρμων καὶ ἐλεήμων συνέγνω 
(Α ἔγνω). 5.0, h, B read ἀγνοίᾳ. 85. 5. h reads τὸ ἄτοπον. 8, A om. 


4A = ἐσκανδάλισε. 35 af om. ** ¢ om. rest of verse together with 
xx. 1 through hmt. 7h om. rest of verse. * beg, A, 8. a(?)f om. 
d reads ὡς ἅπαξ. "9 om. 80 ὦ reads διαφθαρείς. A = φυρείς or 
φυρθείς, a corruption of φθαρείς. A om. rest of verze. “dfg om. 


8 αὶ, reads ἐπέγνω. 88 ἱ reads ἣν ἐνόμιζον. 

XX. 7h. befg read ἐπίγνωτε, ὦ γινώσκετε. @ om. entire chapter. 
* of om. 8 ἢ adds ἐν. ‘A = εἰς τὴν ἀλήθειαν. 5g reads τῆς, A εἰς 
τήν. *dg om. ver. 2 and first eight words of ver. 3 through hmt. 
A = πλάνην. Th. ο reads μέσων ἐστὶ τῆς συνηδήσεως. defective and 
corrupt in vers. 2~4. °Corrupt for» ¢¢ °A = μέσῳ αὐτῶν (+ dvow 


94 


AIA@HKH IOTAA 


a 


2. Kat Ἐμέσον ἐστὶ συνειδή- 
σεωςῖ, 4. Καὶ ἐν ἕκαστον 
αὐτῶν γνωρίζει ὁ Κύριος. 4. 
Καὶ οὐκ ἐστὶ καιρὸς ὃς ὃ δυνή- 
σεται λαθεῖν αὐτὸν τὰ ἔργα 
τῶν ἀνθρώπων, ὅτι καὶ τὰ 
στήθη τῶν ὀστέων αὐτῶν παρὰ 
Κυρίου γέγραπται. 


[ΧΧΣ. 5 


B, A, δι 
2. Καὶ μέσον" ἐστὶ * 7d τῆς 
συνέσεως 19 * rod νοός, οὗ ἐὰν 
θέλῃ, κλῖναι, 4. ἘΚαίγε 
τὰ τῆς ἀληθείας καὶ τὰ τῆς 
πλάνης γέγραπται ἐπὶ τὸ στῆ- 
θος τοῦ ἀνθρώπου "3: καὶ ἂν 18 
ἕκαστον αὐτῶν" γνωρίζει *6 
Κύριος δ. 4. Καὶ οὐκ ἐστὶ 


καιρὸς ἐν ᾧ Ἐδυνήσεται λαθεῖν 
ἀνθρώπων ἔργα5, ὅτι ἐν Τστή- 
θει [ὀστέων 111 abrodt'® ἐγγέ- 


sane γραπταιῖδ "éydmov Κυρίου, 
τοῖα ry 5 * Kal! 13° πνεῦμα τῆς ἀληθείας 51 κατηγορεῖ 33 πάντων xal* 
yop. ἐμπεπύρισται ὁ ἁμαρτωλὸς “5 [ἐκ τῆς ἰδίας καρδίας Ἷ, καὶ * pat 
β, A, 8'΄ πρόσωπον ἵ πρὸς τὸν κριτὴν οὐ δύναται 3δ. 

sie XXI. Kat νῦν, τέκνα pov}, * παραγγέλλω ὑμῖν, ἀγαπᾶτε 
A’) 10A = σύνεσις. HA reads qap Gait be πε βῆ, fran p = ἣν 


ἐστι καὶ ἔχει νοῦς (ἢ), corrupt for εἤδωτε JP ἤιωεν ὕδηπε (Ὁ) ΞΞ νοός, οὗ 
ἐὰν θέλῃ κλῖναι. 5, S! (save that S' reads ἐπικλίνεται for γέγραπται). ef 
read xaiye ( -ἰ τὰ τῆς ἀληθείας καὶ 6) τὸ τῆς πλάνης παραβάλλει ἐπὶ τὸ στ. τοῦ 
ἀνθρώπουιυι The text reflects the language of Prov. iii. 3, Jer. ΧΧΧῚ. 33, 
a5 by ano, ‘to write on the heart.’ στῆθος is a rendering of 35 as in 
Ex. xxviii. 23, 26. dg om. first eight words as we have seen (see note 6) 
and read ταῦτα (g om.) γέγραπται (+ γὰρ g) ἐπὶ τὸ (g om.) στ. τοῦ ἀνθ. 
A = ὅτι ἀδικία καὶ ἀλήθεια γεγραμμέναι εἰσὶ ἐπὶ τὸ στ. τοῦ av. Yd, A = ἕνα. 
“dg read αὐτόν. A = ἀνθρώπων. δ᾽ hopelessly corrupt in this clause. 
ἴδ αι, g. a(?)od, A read Κύριος, ef Κύριον. 16 bdef, δ᾽ (save that f reads 
μαθεῖν). g reads δυνήσ. ἄνθρωπον ἔργα αὐτοῦ λαθεῖν. A*>*™** = δυνήσ. ἄνθρωπος 
κρύψαι͵ A” ἄνθρωπος δυνήσ. κρύψαι ἔργα αὐτοῦ. Perhaps we should read 
ἀνθρώπου in the text. Cf. g, A. ΤΑ om., because unintelligible as it 
stands. But ἐν στήθει ὀστέων αὐτοῦ oxy 253 = ‘on the heart itself, or 
(less likely) it is corrupt for ἐν ὀστέῳ στήθους αὐτοῦ = 125 DYY2, which 
has the same meaning: cf. Ex. xxiv. 10; Job xxi. 23. With the former 
construction, cf. Keth. 77° Joxy 22 Sawa nwy = ‘do it on account of 
thy own honour.’ 186, S* read αὐτός. 19 d reads γέγραπται. ~h 
reads τὸ δέ, 1A adds καί, aq. B, A = μαρτυρεῖ πάντα καὶ (ef om.) 
κατηγορεῖ, S}! ἀκούει ἄμφω καὶ κατηγορεῖ. 23 A adds ὡσεί. “aq. 8 reads 
ἁμαρτήσας. Sq, 8 reads ἄραι π. οὗ δύν. πρὸς τ΄ κριτὴν. A = οὐ δύν. ἄρας 
τὸ πρόσωπον αὐτοῦ. 

. &XI, 1 αὖὃρ om, 


3α. β, A, S! read ἀγαπήσατε. ὃ ἃ reads Aevip,. 


XXL 6] AIA@HKH IOTAA 97 


τὸν Λευὶ tya* διαμείνητε" καὶ" “uh ἑπαίρεσθεῖ ἐπ’ 
αὐτόν), ἵνα μὴ ἐξολοθρευθῆτεϑ. Γ2, Ἐμοὶ γὰρ 19 ἔδωκεν 
Ἔ ὁ θεὸς 11 τὴν βασιλείαν, κἀκείνῳ 18 γὴν ἱερατείαν 18, καὶ β Κύριος, 
ὑπέταξε!" τὴν βασιλείαν * rij ἱερωσύνῃ ee. 4. Ἐμοὶ β-αν, 8' 
ἔδωκεν τὰ ἐπὶ 15 γῆς, ἐκείνῳ τὰ ἐν οὐρανοῖς18 4. * Odrws ὃς ras 
yap? Ἐῤπερέχει ἡ ἱερατεία τοῦ θεοῦ τῆς ἐπιγείου "1 οὐρανὸς 
βασιλείας 33, ἐὰν μὴ δι’ ἁμαρτίας ἐκπέσῃ" ἀπὸ sare καὶ τῆς γῆς, 
κυριευθῇ 35 * and τῆς "1 ἐπιγείου βασιλείας", 5. ἘῸ γὰρ BA gi 
ἄγγελος Κυρίου εἶπέ por, ὅτι αὐτὸν ὑπέρ σε ἐξελέξατο Κύριος 838 καὶ γάρ. 
προσεγγίζειν 9 αὐτῷ 5, καὶ ἐσθίειν ' τὴνϑ3 τράπεζαν αὐτοῦ, Β, 8' 
καὶ ᾿ἀπαρχὰς Ἐαὐτῷ προσφέρειν 331] ἐντρυφημάτωνδ' υἱῶν Ἰσραήλ. ipo 
* Sb δὲ ἔσῃ βασιλεὺς “Taxep™. . ‘i 
6. Kat gon* "ey αὐτοῖς 1351 ὡς 885 43° θάλασσα, Καθάπερ" ois aye | 
yap ἐν αὐτῇ δίκαιοι 43 χειμάζονται 45, ot μὲν αἰχμαλωτι(ζόμενοι St δί-" 


καιοι καὶ 


*ol δὲ πλουτοῦντες 4Ἶ, οὕτως καὶ *év σοὶ πᾶν γένος “ὅ eet ἄδικοι. 


*dadds δὲ αὐτοῦ, *hi,B, A. creads μείνητε. Aaddseis τὸν αἰἶῶνα. 5 λὲ οἴη. 
"eo reads ἐπέρεσθε, hi ἐπέρεσθαι, ὦ ἐπέρετε. δι, B—af. a reads ἐπ᾽ αὐτῷ, f εἰς 
αὐτόν. * A om. next three verses. 10d reads μέν. 11 οὗ, 1,8 read 
6(Som.) Κύριος. dreads ἐκείνῳ δέ, ὃ ἐκείνῳ. ex, αδο, 3", df read ἱερωσύνην, 
g εἰρήνην. g οἵα. next six words. “ce reads ἐπέταξε. “ reads ἡ ἱερωσύνη. 
δ hi, df, S' add ris. “ht read δὲ τά, ἢ τοῦ “creads otpagp. ch. 
β-αῇ, S' read és (ὥσπερ γάρ d) ὑπερέχει ὁ (Ὁ om.) οὐρανὸς τῆς γῆς οὕτως 


(τοσοῦτον d), α οὕτως, ὄντως, t οὐ γάρ. 390, ἦὲ read umepare (sic) τοῦ 
θεοῦ, β ὑπερέχει θεοῦ (g om.) lepareia (ἱερατείας d). 18 reads ἐπὶ γῆς. 


"bd om. rest of verse through hmt, ™c reads ἐκπέσει, g ἀποπέσει. ™ αι. 
8 om. 3 hi read τοῦ Κυρίου (ἑ Θεοῦ). 36.5 reads κυριευθείς, g κυριευθεῖ, 


%e, hi read ἐπὶ τῆς, ofg read ὑπὸ τῆς, α ὑπό. 38 αἱ (save that hi add ὁ 
before Κύριοε). 8,8! read καὶ γὰρ αὐτὸν ὑπέρ σε (g om. ὑπ. oe) ἐξελέξατο 
(+6) Κύριος. A= ἐξελέξατο γὰρ αὐτὸν Κύριος ὑπὲρ ὑμᾶς, %q. β read 
ἐγγίζειν. A = ἐγγίσατε. 80 ὦ reads αὐτόν, 8! αὐτοῖς. 1A = φάγετε. 
=a. β om. a (save that hi read αὐτοῦ). 8, A, S' om. “ὁ 
reads ἐνγρυφήματα. h adds τῶν. ὅδ, B-bg, A, 81 (save that d reads 


ἔσει and d, A add ἐν before Ἰακώβ and At om. ‘Iax.). g reads ἐμὲ δὲ 
βασιλεύειν ἐν "I. bom. “dreadsica,gebu. "A, ofg. ab read αὐτοῖς, 
d ἐπ᾿ αὐτόν. “ereads ὡσεί a, adf. g reads ἐν (θαλάσσῃ). be, A om. 
“q, 8 reads ὥσπερ. aq,8,A> A om. 4 ὦ prefixes ol. bdeg, 
A, 5! add καὶ ( - οἱ d) ἄδικοι. 4. Α read dpumfls (= βαπτίζονται) corrupt 
for dpphft = χειμάζονται. g reads σχηματίζονται. A om. next six words. 
4 B-g. οἱ reads οἱ δὲ πλουτοῦσιν, g πλανοῦντες δέ. d OM. οὕτως καὶ... πλου- 
τοῦσιν by hmt. (7), and reads καί instead.  ὀκἑκβ-ά, A. ὁ reads ἐσύ (sic) 
ὅτι τὸ γένος τῶν, hi σὺ γέοε. “5.4. ΞΞ Ἰσραήλ, g adds ἤγουν ἐμοί. “0, 


CH. ῬΑ, Ἐπ 








98 AIA@HKH IOTAA (XXI. 6 


B, 8" dp- πων "5, of μὲν + xwdvvedovow*" αἰχμαλωτιζόμενοι “ol δὲ πλου- 
oe rodow*® ἁρπάζοντες Ἐτὰ ἀλλότρια 45, 


βασιλεύ- 7 “Ore Ἐοΐ βασιλεῖς ὡς κήτη ἔσονται δῦ, 
οντες (+ καταπίνοντες ἀνθρώπους ὡς ἰχθύας 
ἐν σοὶ A) 


* υἱοὺς καὶ θυγατέρας [ἐλευθέρων 763 καταδουλώσουσιν 8 
ὡς κήτη, * οἴκους, ἀγρούς, ποίμνια, χρήματα ἁρπάσουσιν δ, 
β, 8' 8. Καὶ πολλῶν σάρκας [ἀδίκως [δ κόρακας 5 Ἔ καὶ ἴβεις δἴ 


μᾶς Καὶ χορτάσουσιν 58 

υἱοὺς Γκαὶ προκόψουσινδϑ ἐπὶ κακῷ ἂν πλεονεξίᾳ ὑψούμενοι, 
ἐλευ 9. Καὶ ἔσονται "és! καταιγίδες 5) ψευδοπροφῆται 53, 

ain: καὶ πάντας 58 δικαίους διώξουσιν 55. 

οἴκους... ΧΧΊ]. Ἐπάξειϊ δὲ αὐτοῖς 5 Κύριος διαιρέσεις [κατ᾽ ἀλλή- 
pied ma λων 78, 


καὶ πόλεμοι 'συνεχεῖςἾ ἔσονται ἐν Ἰσραήλ“. 
2. Καὶ ἐν ἀλλοφύλοις συντελεσθήσεται ἡ βασιλεία pov®, 
ἕως Ἐτοῦ ἐλθεῖνΤ * τὸ σωτήριον" τοῦϑ Ἰσραήλ᾽", 


bfg. ae read οἱ μὲν κινδυνεύσουσιν. A = κινδυνεύσει καὶ παραβήσεται and om, 
rest of verse. δ΄ = πεσοῦνται els ἀτυχίας. Instead of κινδυνεύουσιν the text 
requires some word the antithesis of πλουτοῦσιν. Now κινδυν. = 03D" (or 
938') (late Hebrew) the former of which in earlier Hebrew = πτωχεύουσι 
(cf. Is. xl. 20), or text = O°9303 corrupt for D°300 = πτωχεύουσιν, The 
latter is a rare word: cf. Eccles. iv. 13, v. 15, ix. 15. The former word, 
though found only once in O.T., is common in later Hebrew. be, S' read 
πλουτίσουσιν, t πλουτίζωσι. “a, B,Stom. δα, β, A read of (a om.) 
βασιλεύοντες ( + ἐν σοὶ A) ἔσονται ὡς κήτη, 8} = ὥσπερ βασιλεύοντες ἔσονται ὡς 
κήτη. δῖΑ -Ξ καὶ καταπίονται Ἰσραήλ ὡς ly. 8᾽ ἐσθίοντες ἰχθύας καὶ ἀνθρώπους, 
δι αι, A (save that. A® read αὐτῶν and ΑΝ Δ τη, ἐλευθέρων). B,Stread θυγ. καὶ 
υἱοὺς ἐλευθέρους (ἃ οτλ.}) “bgreadxaratovrdciow, 5. This line is omitted 
by αἱ but attested by 8, A, S'. Likewise the parallelism supports it. 
β-ῦ, A, 8! read (+ καὶ A) οἴκους (χρυσίον d) καὶ ἀγροὺς καὶ (@-d om.) 
ποίμνια καὶ (8, 8! om.) χρήματα (8—b, S' om.) ἁρπάσουσιν (ἁρπάσωσιν ἢ, 
ἁρπάζουσιν g). 9 prefixes καί, For πολλῶν... χορτάσουσιν 8" reads 
πολλὰ σώματα τῶν ἀδίκων κόρακες καὶ καθαρματοφαγοῦσαι ὄρνιθες χορτάσουσιν, 
δ6 α reads κόρακες. "B-g. ὁ reads ἡβεῖς, hi καὶ κύνες, g ἴβεις, δδ ἢ reads 
χορτάσωσι, g χορτάζουσ, “oe reads προσκόψουσι. “a, αὐ, bedg read τὸ 
κακόν, hi κακῶν. δ᾽ 5 reads καταιγίδαις, καταιγίς, S! ἀποστάται. 
SA ΞΞ- προφῆτα. © ἔτοδὰβ ἅπαντας, d adds τούς. *% reads διώξονται, 
f διώξωσιν. For πάντας... διώξουσιν A reads πάντες of δίκαιοι διωχθήσονται. 
XXII. 4g reads ἐπανάξε, 5 οἱ, 6 τοδὰ αὐτούς, ὃλὲ, Δ ον. ‘aX om. 
next two lines through hmt. d om. next line, 5A adds καί and thus 
connects καὶ ἐν ἀλλοφ. with what precedes. 54 Ξξι αὐτῶν, ‘'d reads οὗ 
ἔλθη. ΒΑΡ -ξ ἡ βασιλεῖ. bom, *¢ reads κόσμου and adds καὶ ἐν 


XXIII. 3] AIA@HKH IOYTAA 99 
Γξως rhs™ παρουσίας 12 Θεοῦ τῆς δικαιοσύνης" ᾿ 
¥ rod ἡσυχάσαι τὸν Ἰακὼβ 18 ἐν εἰρήνῃ [καὶ πάντα τὰ 
ἔθνη" 14. 
3- Kai αὐτὸς φυλάξει κράτος 1ὅ βασιλείας μου ἕως 1δ αἰῶνος 1, 
ὅρκῳ γὰρ ὥμοσέ μοι 61° Κύριος 19 μὴ τ μὴ * 73 βασίλειον 
ἐκ τοῦ σπέρματός pov ἕως αἰῶνος * 

XXIII. πολλὴ! [δὲ λύπη αἱ note τέκνα μουν, διὰ p-af, A 
τὰς acedyelas* καὶ γοητείας ἂς ποιήσετε “els τὸ βασίλειον 5, ἐγ- Bt yon : 
γαστριμύθοις Ἷ ἐξακολουθοῦντες κληδόσιϑ καὶ δαίμοσ (9 mhduns "odo. 
2. Tas θυγατέρας ὑμῶν μουσικὰς καὶ δημοσίας 15 ποιήσετε 18, λατρείας. 
* ἐπιμιγήσεσθε S214 Ἐδν βδελύγμασιν» ἐθνῶν. 3. Ay 
ὧν ἐπάξει Κύριος * ἐφ᾽ ὑμᾶς 1Ἰ λιμὸν καὶ λοιμόν᾽8, θάνατον glee 
καὶ ῥομφαίαν [ἐκδικοῦσαν 19. πολιορκίαν [καὶ κύνας εἰς δια- Ato le 

σπασμὸν] 39 ἐχθρῶν 1 καὶ * φίλων ὀνειδισμούς 33, [ἀπώλειαν 33 ἐχθρῶν, 

ἀλλοφύλοις συντελεσθήσεται ἡ βασιλεία pou, “a Bom. [ 3[3β-0 add τοῦ 
3A = καὶ τότε οἰκήσει "I. (Ἰσραὴλ καινός A), 1. Bracketed as an inter- 
polation. It is foreign to the context and Aom. com. the τά, fom. 
next eight words. “g reads τὸ κράτος τῆς. %baddsrov. %"t om. rest 
of verse. 185. Other MSS.om. “daddsrov. ch, aef. ὃ reads 
ἐκλείψειν, ἃ ἐκλεῖψαι, g, A ἔκλειψιν ποιῆσαι, 3. λαμβάνειν. 31 ch, A (save 
that 6 om. ἐκ τοῦ om. pov), B, 8! read τὸ βασίλειόν (τὴν βασιλείαν d) μου ἐκ 
(καὶ bg) τοῦ σπέρματός (τῷ σπέρματί g) μου πάσας τὰς ἡμέρας (f om. π. τ΄ Hp.) 
ἕως (g om.) τοῦ (a om.) αἰῶνος. 

ΧΧΙΠ. 19 reads πολλύέ. 50 tre. after dor, ‘aefom. ‘c,b read 
ἀσελγίας, f ἀλγηδόνας. "hom. B-af, A add καὶ εἰδωλολατρείας, *A reads 
καί, ἃ ἐπὶ τὸ βασιλεύειν. 70 reads ἐν γαστρὶ μύθους. ὃ ὃ reads ἀκολουθοῦντες, 
9, A. So δἷβο g but tra. «A. and δαιμ. πλάνης. This word is written variously 
in the MSS. ὁ reads κλύδωσι, hi κλώδωσι, d κλύδοσι, 6 κλήδωσιν, f κλείδοσιν. 
aom. 906, 6 read δαίμωσι. “8, A. creadsaddvary, hi πάντων. 15 5᾽ΞΞ 
ὀρχηστρίδας. hi, dfread ποιήσητε. Α“"ΞΞ ποιεῖτε. “a. B-g, AX read καὶ 
(aefom.) ἐπιμιγ., g ἐπὶ γῆς ἔσεσθε. A™** = ἐπιμιγήσονται. 1 areads βδελύγματι, 
g βδελύγματα. “a, B-dread ἄξει, ἃ gfe, 37 A**° om. but not A. 
1. A read emunstne [ fret (= σεισμόν) corrupt for upuardac [9 {εἴ = λοιμόν. 
Arne peptone [2 ῥ εν = φόνον. hi read λοιμοῦ and om, preceding καί. 
dg add καί. λοιμόν may be.a corrupt dittography of λιμόν, Then λιμός, 
θάνατος, and ῥομφαία would be the three destroying agencies so frequently 
mentioned together in Jer. xiv. 12, xv. 2, &c. 19Since A om. and the 
word injures the parallelism I have bracketed as an interpolation, 
A adds κα. Since a, A om. and the phrase seems alien to the 
context I have bracketed it as an intrusion. It is derived from 
Jer, xv. 3. By its omission ἐχθρῶν is rightly made dependent on 
πολιορκίαν, and this phrase is balanced by φίλων ὀνειδισμούς, a om, 

H 2 


100 ' AIA@HKH IOTAA. EXXxIII. 3 


β,Α, 81 καὶ Ἐσφακελισμὸν Γὀφθαλμῶν"", καὶ ] νηπίων “dvalpeaw'25 
Tent * ὑπαρχόντων ἁρπαγήν 35, "vaod*" θεοῦ ἐμπρησμόν 35, Ἐγῆς" ἐρή- 
καὶ συμ. μωσιν 33, Ἐὐὑμῶν δὲ 50 αὐτῶν 81 δουλείαν ἐν ἔθνεσιν. 4. Καὶ 
βίων ἐἧκτεμοῦσι Ἐτοὺς υἱοὺς 53 ὑμῶν εἰς 38 εὐνούχους ἕ ταῖς γυναιξὶν 5 
pale οὐ τον, 5. Ἕως ἂν Ἐἐπισκέψηται κύριος ὑμῖνδδ, * ἐν 


σιν: 
B, A, 8' ἐπιστρέψητε πρὸς κύριον. 


next five words. Nh, reads ἐχθροῦ. With πολιορκίαν ἐχθρῶν cf. Jer. 
xix. 9. «a, abd, A> (Armenian text wrong here). So also A”*‘ 
with words transposed. 4.5 ΞΞ φίλων els ὀνειδισμούς. efg read φίλων 
ὀνειδισμόν. The text is here uncertain. A comparison of the adjoining 
context suggests that ἀπώλειαν καὶ σῴακ. ὀφθαλμῶν 18, if original, thoroughly 
corrupt. Thus if ὀφθαλμῶν is original, it is unlikely that it was preceded 
by two accusatives, as all the adjoining parallels are against this. But 
ὀφθαλμῶν cannot be right. The preceding genitives and the following 
one (two?) relate to persons. Hence ὀφθαλμῶν is either interpolated or 
corrupt. (i) First if ὀφθαλμῶν is an interpolation (Ai, A omit it), ἀπώλειαν 
καὶ σφακελισμόν = MOM) NM; for σφακελίζω in the only two places where 
it occurs in the LXX (Lev. xxvi. 16; Deut. xxviii. 32) is a rendering of 
nbs. Now this phrase could be an easy corruption of md> Nine = ἀπώλειαν 
νυμφῶν, ‘the destruction of brides.’ (ii) Again, if ὀφθαλμῶν is inter- 
polated, the interpolation may extend also to the two preceding words. 
The phrase καὶ σφακελισμὸν ὀφθαλμῶν would be then an addition to the 
text like καὶ κύνας εἰς διασπασμόν above, and ἀπώλειαν might be taken as 
& marginal gloss—explaining the rare word ogaxehiopd»—which was 
subsequently taken into the text. (iii) Or finally, if ὀφθαλμῶν represents 
some corruption in the original, σφακελισμὸν ὀφθαλμῶν = Dy Nd>, where 
ὮΝ could be corrupt for DYN = παιδίων or νηπίων. In that case σφακ. 
Ἰ ὀφθαλμῶν (i.e. νηπίων) would be simply a dittography of the following 
clause νηπίων ἀναίρεσιν, ἀπώλειαν having been originally as in (ii) a marginal 
gloss. As I think we should adopt either (ii) or (iii), I have bracketed 
the clause ἀπώλειαν... ὀφθαλμῶν καί as an addition to the text. “Cf. 
Lev. xxvi. 16 p’s‘y mbdsp ee MPN’, also Deut. xxviii. 32. As, A om. 
ὀφθαλμῶν and d, A the following «ai. For σῴακ. a reads λήμην and d 
σφακελιμούς. §' reads καὶ πρὸ τῶν ὀφθαλμῶ.  éé “a, 8. Aom. §,A,S! 
add καὶ συμβίων ἀφαίρεσιν (9 ἀναίρεσιν, A διαίρεσιν). 3. δάσ, S'. efread 
ὑπαρχόντων ἀπαρχόντων. @om. c reads ὑπαρχόντων ἀπαρχῶν, ht ἀπαρχὴν τῶν 
ἀπαρχῶν. Α Ξε καὶ (AY om.) ἔνδειαν (but «ψενἤενυννε δ is corrupt for 
Gear say err vei = ἁρπαγήν) ὑπαρχόντων. 7 ht read ναῶν. *%aq,adg. For 
ἐμπρησμόν of OX, adg, ἐμπυρισμόν is read by B—adg. * ¢ tre. before ναοῦ. 
g reads εἰς ἐρήμωσι. αι. Bd, S' read ὑμῶν, ἃ, A καὶ ὑμῶν. “hom. 
next eight words. A addsciss "a. 8, A,S'readeé. ὅσου. a 


XXIV. 3) AIA@HKH ΙΟΥΔΑ τοῦ 


τελείᾳ καρδίᾳ 7 * μεταμελουμένους καὶ πορευομένους 88 ἐν πάσαις β. A, 8* 


δι “ “ r..s4 ® a ~ peTape 
ταῖς ἐντολαῖς αὐτοῦ 89, ᾿ καὶ; *dvaydyy ὁμᾶς 9 ἐκ 4 * ris Novutvel 
αἰχμαλωσίας "réy ἐθνῶν 45, καὶ 
πορευό- 
a, B, S A μενοι. 
XXIV. ἘΚαὶ μετὰ ταῦτα! | XXIV. Καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα ia 
ἀνατελεῖ ὑμῖν ὃ ἄστρον ἀνατελεῖ τὸ ἄστρον εἷ- σκέψηται 
ἐξ ἼΔΩ ἐν ἀρέσῃ! | py "τοῦ Sl τῆς ΤΆ." 
καὶ ἀναστήσεται ὁ ἄνθρω- δικαιοσύνης 1] By ἐλεεῖ 
πος [ἐκ τοῦ σπέρματός καὶ συμπορεύσεται ἀνθρώ- καὶ ἀνα- 
μου] °* ὡς ἥλιος δικαιο- ποις Ἐὲν πραότητι καὶ Ὑ 78 


σύνης δ, δικαιοσύνῃ 13, 
συμπορευόμενος Ἷ τοῖς dy- 
θρώποιςὃ ἐν πραότητι 
καὶ δικαιοσύνῃ. 
*Kai πᾶσα ἁμαρτία οὐχ 
εὑρεθήσεται ἐν αὐτῷ. 
2. Καὶ ἀνοιγήσονται ἐπ᾽ | 2. Kat!® ἀνοιγήσονται αὐτῷ 


αὐτῷ 19 οἱ οὐρανοὶ οὐρανοὶ 


reads τὰς γυναῖκας. A = els δουλείαν γυναικῶν. 8 αι, B—bg, δ᾽. bg, A read 
καὶ ὡς. δέχ, save that c gives form ἐπισκέψειται.Ό. The construction is 
irregular. We should expect ὑμᾶς. β, A, S! read ἐπιστρέψητε πρὸς Κύριον 
(+ «ai A). ται, β-δά, A. ὃ reads εὐτελείᾳ καρδίας, d ἐν τέλει καρδίας, 
a. β, Ξ3᾽' read μεταμελούμενοι καὶ πορενόμενοι (ἃ om. καὶ πορ). A= 
μεταμελήσεσθε καὶ πορεύσεσθε. δα, A. 8, S! read τοῦ Θεοῦ. “xy 
(but with the form ἀναγάγει.). 8, A, S' read καὶ (A om.) ἐπισκέψηται 
(ἐπισκέψεται α) ὑμᾶς (ἡμᾶς d) Κύριος (A™** om.) ἐν ἐλεεῖ καὶ ἀναγάγῃ 
(ἀναγάγει dg, ἐν ἀγάπῃ ὃ). “a. β τοδὰβ ἀπός ‘ht, β-ὃ (save that for ἐθνῶν 
f reads λαῶν). ὁ reads τῶν ἐθνῶν τῆς αἰχμαλωσίας, ὃ τῆς aly. τῶν ἐχθρῶν ὑμῶν, 

XXIV. 16 om. καί and trs. μετὰ ταῦτα after Ἰακώβ. ὦ prefixes as title 
of chapter περὶ τοῦ Χριστοῦ πῶς μέλλει γεννηθῆναι, *gom. Cf. A. *In 
T. Levi xviii. 3 we have οὐρανῷ. *¢om. δ Interpolated probably 
by the scribe who added verses 5 and 6. Verses 1-3 refer to the Messiah 
from Levi. ‘breads ὡς ὁ ἥλιος τῆς δικαιοσύνης. A“om. The phrase is drawn 
from Mal. iv. 2, and ἀναστήσεται ἄνθρωπος recalls the peculiar text of the 
LXX of Num. xxiv.17. "We should expect to find καὶ συμπορεύσεται as 
in A. Sa, aef. bdg read υἱοῖς τῶν ἀνθρώπων. °There is no adequate 
ground for rejecting this clause as a Christian interpolation. Cf. T. Levi 
xvii.g; Pss. Sol. xviii. 41, where the Messiah is to be καθαρὸς ἀπὸ ἁμαρτίας. 
0 be read αὐτόν, 8! αὐτοῖς. 11 A®, Rest om. 18 Emended from A*>>* 
which = ἡσυχίᾳ καὶ δικαιοσύνῃ, for $ εἿνη απ, [3 ἐσεν alps is corrupt for 
freakin pS ne [8 brand = πραότητι, A> = ἐν ἡσυχίᾳ, AM εἰρήνῃ καὶ ἡσυχίᾳ. 


102 AIAOHKH ΙΟΥΔΑ (XXIV. 2 


᾿ a, B, 8 A 
"Exxéas* πνεῦμαδ εὖλο- καὶ ἐκχυθήσονται εὐλογίαι 
γίαν πατρὸς ἁγίου 15, πατρὸς ἁγίου én’ αὐτῷ “5, 
καὶ αὐτὸς ἐκχεεῖ πνεῦμα καὶ αὐτὸς ἐκχεεῖ ἐφ᾽ 
χάριτος ἐφ᾽ ὑμᾶς. Τὴἡμᾶς 89 πνεῦμα χάρι- 
τος. 
adv 238. F Kal ἔσεσθε αὐτῷ εἷς viods!” 4. Καὶ ἔσεσθε αὐτῷ εἰς υἷο- 
ἀληθείᾳ. ἐν ἀληθείᾳ θεσίαν ἀληθείας 
* καὶ πορεύσεσθε} ἐν προσ- καὶ πορεύσεσθε ἐν τοῖς 
τάγμασιν 15 αὐτοῦ πρώ- προστάγμασιν αὐτοῦ 
τοις καὶ ἐσχάτοις. πρώτοις καὶ δευτέροις. 
4. [Οὗτος ὁ βλαστὸς Θεοῦ | 4. [Τότε ἀναβήσεται βλαστὸς 
ὑψίστου ἀπ᾽ ἐμοῦ] 
β-ά, 8! καὶ αὕτη ἡ πηγὴ * πᾶσι 
εἶς ζωὴν  ὠ ἝὀΑπαρέχουσα ζωήν 1], 
σαρκός. 5. Τότε ἀναλάμψει σκῆπ- ] 5. Kat Ῥἀναλάμψει σκῆτ- 
τρον βασιλείας μου τρον 351: βασιλείας μου 
καὶ ἀπὸ τῆς ῥίζης ὑμῶν 33 καὶ ἀπὸ τῆς ῥίζης ὑμῶν 53 
O πηγή. γενήσεται πυθμήν 33, ἀναστήσεται πυθμήν, 
β, 8' ἐν 6. Καὶ Ἐ ἐξ αὐτῆς βλαστήσει "5 | 6. Καὶ ἀπ᾽ αὐτοῦ ἀναβήσε- 
βήσεται. ῥάβδος δικαιοσύνης Ὁ ται88 ῥάβδος δικαιοσύνης 
τοῖς ἔθνεσιν τοῖς ἔθνεσιν 
Ἐ μρῖναι καὶ σῶσαι 35 πάν- κρῖναι καὶ σῶσαι πάν- 
τας τοὺς 1 ἐπικαλουμέ- τας τοὺς ἐπικαλουμένους 
vous τὸν 35 Κύριον. Κύριον. 


1s Adee, As>tet om, 4 ¢ reads ἐκχαῖε (sic), ἴδοι, B-by. bg, S* read 
πνεύματος. Though A om. there seems no valid ground for marking 
it as an interpolation. Cf. Ps. xi. 2; Joel ii. 28 for the thought. At, ὦ 


om. next seven words through hmt. 16 g reads αὐτοῦ, S' καὶ ἁγνότητα. 
qm om. 6. deg read καὶ πορεύεσθε, OX, afom. α om, rest of line. 
9 he, efg. c, bd, S read προστάγματι. aq, B-d,S read εἰς ζωὴν 


πάσης (g om.) σαρκός, d els ζωὴν αἰώνιον. a@ om. next two verses together 
with XXV. I have bracketed οὗτος ... ζωήν as a Christian interpolation 
though some defence could be made. 1 9 adds δεύτερον. 3 hi read 
ἡμῶν. *B-ag. Οἱ reads πηγή, dg ποιμήν. How this impossible 
reading arose I cannot discover. “40, B-ag read as in margin, 
hi ἐν αὐτῇ ἀναβήσεται, g ἐν αὐτῷ γενήσετα. “gaddsév  * ht, β. ὁ reads 
καὶ σώσει. 57 6f om. *a, 8 om. 9 A” adds ὅς ἐστι Χριστός. 
90A*°°(°C) but ἡμᾶς is corrupt for ὑμᾶς. Α""ΞΞ ἀνθρώπου. "A, A®>#os — 
θαλλήσει ἀπὸ σκήπτροι. 534" adds ἀπὸ προφητῶν. A” adds ὁ ἀπεσταλ- 
μένος. 


XXV. 3] AIA@HKH IOTAA 104 


XXV. Kat! μετὰ ταῦτα *dvacrjoerat ᾿Αβραὰμ καὶ 
Ἰσαὰκ καὶ Ἰακὼβ εἰς ζωήν 3, * καὶ ἐγὼδ καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοί μου 
ἔξαρχοι" Ἴσκήπτρωνδ "ey Ἰσραὴλ") 9" ἐσόμεθαϊ, * πρῶτος Λευίϑ, 
δεύτερος ἐγώ, τρίτος ᾿Ιωσήφ, τέταρτος Beviapiy®, πέμπτος 
ἘΣυμεών͵ ἕκτος ᾿σαχάρ 19, καὶ οὕτως *advres καθεξῆς. 422. ringed 
Kai}? 618 Κύριος «ddéynoe™ τὸν Λευί, *5 3°15 ἄγγελος τοῦ Bb, Α΄ 
προσώπου" ἐμέ", * αἱ duvduers!® τῆς δόξης 19 τὸν Συμεών 39, εὐλογή- 
ὃ οὐρανὸς τὸν ‘PovBly*!, τὸν Ἰσαχὰρ *4 γῆ 33, ἡ θάλασσα Ἰὼ 
τὸν 23 Ζαβουλών, τὰ ὄρη τὸν Ἰωσήφ, ἡ σκηνὴ" Ἐτὸν Βενιαμήνἵδ, 
οἱ φωστῆρες τὸν Δάν 35, Ἑὴἡ Ττρυφὴ 3] τὸν Νεφθαλείμ38, Ἔδ 
ἥλιος 33 τὸν Γάδ, Ἐἡ σελήνη 9 τὸν ᾿Ασήρ. 


a, B, si} A 
3. Kat Ἐξσεαφε εἰς λαὸν] | 3, Kat ἔσονται els λαὸν Κυρίου β ἔσται 
Κυρίου, καὶ 83 Ἐγλῶσσα καὶ μία γλῶσσα εἷς λαός, 
plas, καὶ οὐκ ἔσται ἐν ὑμῖν πνεῦ- 
καὶ οὐκ ἔσται ἐκεῖ 83 * πνεῦ- μα πλάνης 
μα πλάνης © τοῦ Βελίαρ, ὅτι ἐμβληθήσεται μιαρὰ 
ὅτι ἐμβληθήσεται, * ἐν πυ- πνεύματα 88 εἰς κρίσιν 
ρὶ 85 * εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα 1, | αἰώνιον. 


ΧΧΥ͂. τδλὲ, g om. 3Α = ἔσται Ἰακὼβ ζῶν καὶ Ἰσραὴλ ἀναστήσεται, 
c adds καί after Ἰακώβ. 7a reads κἀγώ, g ἐγώ. “A*™ = ἔξαρχος, 
Sa, d. bf read σκῆπτρον ἡμῶν (ὑμῶν f), og, Β' σκήπτρων ἡμῶν. The translator 
should have rendered paw here by φυλῶν, but A understood peculiar 
meaning of σκῆπτρον here and rendered by φυλῶν ἡμῶν. 55 reads ἐν 
Ἱερουσαλήμ. ἴσ, dfread ἐσώμεθα. δι, A. Btrans. The numbers are given 
in 6 throughont this verse by the Greek letters. °c, df. ht, bg read Βενιαμίν, 
¢ Βενιαμεῖν. ”6-f (save that d reads "Hoaydp), Α, δ΄, αἱ reads Ζαβουλών, 
f Συμεών. 6,5! add ζ΄ Ζαβουλώ». 1a, ef. B-ef, S' read καθ. πάντες. 
A= πάντες. §! adds ἐν Ἰσραήλ. 3 ἃ readsrére. “Bom. “ax, 6, 8% 
B-b, A read εὐλογήσει. οἷ tra. before Κύριος. δα, ἃ reads καὶ ὁ, B—d 6. 
A= καί, 16 ὦ reads πατρός μου. 118, Οἱ reads ἐμοί. 18 A = καὶ ὅ 
ἄγγελος. 2 A** adds αὐτοῦ. dom. next four words. “ay. bf 


read 'Ῥουβήμ, ¢ Ῥουβήν. 33 1 trs. before τὸν "Ic. Bhi add Βενιαμίν. 
24A = al σκηναί. 350, df. bg read τ. Βενιαμίν, 6 τ. Βενιαμείν. ht om. 


%q reads Addu. A=al τρυφαί. The original was [TY ‘Eden.” ™a, 
abg. def read Νεφθαλήμ. 29 Asbeoe — δυνάμεις καὶ στηριγμοί, A** δύναμις 
καὶ ornptypds, 89, β- αὖ. ὃ, S' read ἐλαία. A= αἱ ἐλαῖαι. a1, A, 
bdg read ἔσται εἷς λαός, of ἔσται εἰς λαόν, ΑΔ Δ ἔσονται els λαόν, S! Zora ἐν 
τοῖς λαοῖς. δὲ 9, S' om. 8 f reads γλῶσσαν play. δέ αι. bg, S' read 
ἔτι, 6 οὐκέτι, df om. 86 ἢ reads τῇ πλάνῃ. δα, αὐ. be read ἐν τῷ πυρί, 
g εἰς τὸ πῦρ. 7g reads τὸ αἰώνεον, dg add καὶ ἐπέκεινα. δ ΑὉ adds 


104 AIA@HKH ΙΟΥΔΑ (XXV.4 


a, β, ὃ Α 
4. * Καὶ οἱ δ᾽ ἐν λύπῃ τελευ- | 4. Καὶ οἱ ἐν λύπῃ" τελευτή- 
τήσαντες ἀναστήσονται σαντες ἀναστήσονται 


ἐν χαρᾷ καὶ οἱ διὰ Κύριον ἀποθνή- 

καὶ 0 οἱ πτωχοὶ “1 διὰ ** Κύ- σκοντες ἐξυπνισθήσον- 
After ριον 3 πλουτισθήσονται ται. 
rte καὶ οἱ * ἀποθνήσκοντες διὰ 
sy ͵ en ἐξυπνισθήσον. ; 
δ' ad “ἢ Ἐ εἰς ζωήν", 
irae καὶ ol ἔλαφοι ᾿Ἰασὶμρ4 5. Kal of ἔλαφοι τοῦ Ἰακὼβ 
xopra- δραμοῦνται ἐν ἀγαλλιά- δραμοῦνται "δ 
ae σει, | καὶ ai δαμάλεις δ τοῦ Ἶσ- 
"καὶ οἱ ἐν καὶ of ἀετοὶ Ἰσραὴλ!" πε- ραὴλ πηδιάσουσιν 
raid τασθήσονται δ᾽ ἐν χαρᾷ καὶ πάντες λαοὶ δοξάσου- 
oy, [ol δὲ ἀσεβεῖς πενθήσουσιν σιν" Κύριον els αἰῶνα. 
abg, A, καὶ of ἁμαρτωλοὶ κλαύ- 

iit σονται] 5 


καὶ πάντες of λαοὶ δοξά- 
σουσι τὸν ὅ3 Κύριον εἰς ὅδ 
αἰῶνας. 


nada XXXVI. Φυλάξατεϊ οὖν τέκνα μου *rdvra τὸν νόμον 
θύνουσε. Kuplov®, Sri* ἐστὶν Ἐπᾶσιν ἐλπὶς τοῖς κατέχουσιν *ras 


τοῦ πονηροῦ, "dreads καί, 5 ὧς. “hom. “a. β, 8! read ἐν πτωχείᾳ. 
“he add τόν. 4.51 adds ἐξυπνισθήσονται els ζωὴν κί. * 8—g, δ᾽ (save that 
for πείνῃ ab, S' read πενίᾳ, ἃ πῖνα, of πεῖνα). of tra. this clause after ἰσχύσου- 
ow, and δ᾽ trs. it after ἐξυπνισθ. εἰς ζωήν. O,g,A om. An interpolation. 
*8-d,S'. a,d,Aom. An interpolation. ““q (save that Ai add τόν 
after διά). abdg read διὰ x. ἀποθανόντες, ef διὰ x. ἀποθνήσκοντες. “a, d. 
8- read ἐν (uj. “8a, def. abg, A,S' read Ἰακώβε 4“ 9 reads Ἰακώβ. 
© d reads πενθήσονται. JT have bracketed this clause as an interpola- 
tion though found in a, 8,5. It is omitted by A and is against the 
parallelism. 6 om. οἱ before ἁμαρτωλοί, and g reads κολασθήσονται for 
κλαύσονται. Ba, β om. hi, d add τούς. AM Aes = 
ὑπερηφανίᾳ. & A” om. next line. 64] do not see how this reading 
can have arisen. δ᾽ A = τοῦ Ἰσραὴλ εὐλογήσουσιν. 

XXVI. ‘As read φυλάξασθε. hi, aef, A™. ὁ reads πάντοτε τόν, bg 
πάντα. dd, A®>#otels τόν, 5g om. 4 ἢ, reads és. δα, 8, A read 
ἐλπὶς πᾶσι. 5 αι. 8,8! read κατευθύνουσιν. A = εὐθὺ περιπατοῦσιν a free 
rendering of 8. The genitive αὐτοῦ that follows supports a, which = 
Dow of which ON w*D = κατευθύνουσι is ἃ corruption. But corruption 
may have originated in the Greek. ἴα, B-d. ὃ, Β' read τὴν ὁδὸν αὐτοῦ, 


1. , ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ IZSAXAP 105 


ὁδοὺς αὐτοῦ. 4. * Kal [εἶπεν αὐτοῖς ὅτι “1800 ἐγὼ 18 Ἐ ἑκατὸν aef ὅτι. 
Ἐδέκα καὶ ὀκτὼ ἐτῶν" ἀποθνήσκω σήμερον 19, β, A, 8 
a B, A, 51 by abe 
3. Μηδείς 11 pe ἐνταφιάσει ἐν | 3. Μηδείς pe ἐνταφιάσῃ 13 θαλμοῖς 
πολυτελεῖ ἐσθῆτι, ἀλλὰ ἄνα- | ἱ πολυτελεῖ 16 ἐσθῆτιϊ, ἣ Ἐτὴν ἽΝ. 
γάγετέ!ξ με ἐν. Χεβρών, ἔνθα | κοιλίαν pov ἀναρρήξει "δ, i δτι 
καὶ οἱ πατέρες μου. ταῦταμέλλουσι ποιεῖν, Ἐοὶ βα- 
σιλεύοντες 11), καὶ 18 ἀναγάγετέ 
με εἰς19 Χεβρὼν Ἐμεθ᾽ ὑμῶν, 
a, β, S A 


4. *Kal ταῦτα εἰπὼν dxot- | 4. * Kal ἐκοιμήθη Ἰούδας μετὰ 8, 8. ie 
phen? καὶ ἐποίησαν of υἱοὶ | πατέρων αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐποίησαν iti ούδας. 
αὐτοῦ κατὰ πάντα ὅσα 33 ἐνε- | καθάπερ ἐνετείλατο αὐτοῖς 57, 

τείλατο αὐτόξε; * καὶ ἔθαψαν 38 

αὐτὸν Ἐμετὰ τῶν πατέρων 

αὐτοῦ 3 * éy Χεβρών 35, 


Διαθήκη Ἰσαχὰρ τοῦ πέμπτου viod Ἰακὼβ καὶ Λείας ". 


I. ᾿Αντίγραφον λόγων Ἰσαχάρ:. *Kadéoas γὰρ τοὺς υἱοὺς 
αὐτοῦ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς ἴ" 


A = κατ᾽ αὐτόν. 2a. aefg read καὶ εἶπεν ὅτι (g om.), ὃ, 5? καὶ εἶπε πρὸς 
αὐτούς. d om. °a. aefread pl (pi’ καὶ ἐννέα 6) ἐτῶν ἐγώ. bg δεκαεννέα 
ἐτῶν ἐγώ, d pl! ἐτῶν σήμερον ἐγώ. A= καὶ νῦν (Α"" om.) ἐγὼ (A*“* om.) 
ἑκατὸν δέκα καὶ ἐννέα (5. Δ" ἐννέα καὶ δέκα). §! ἑκατὸν πεντήκοντα καὶ ἐννέα 
Lut the right number is given by Καὶ at end of ver. 4. 0d tra. before 
ἐγώ. See last note. β, A, S'add asin margin. “c adds δεῖ. 3h 
reads ἀνείλασθαι (sic). 5. a, adefg read ἐνταφιάσε. “ade. bfg read 
mohurehj.  ™ bdefg (save that 6 reads ἀναρρίξῃ and ὃ ἀναρήξει), A. a reads 
ἀναρρήξοι τὴν κ΄ μου. 16. d reads ποιῆσαι, 11 9 reads βασιλεῖς. 18 B--d, 
ὦ, A read ἀλλά. 19 8-α. ἃ reads ἐν. %bdg, A*** tra. before els. 
ag}, A®, S' om. 1x, 8 (save that 6. om. καί and β-ἀσ, §? add Ἰούδας 
after ἐκοιμήθη, and d adds Ἰ. τοῖς υἱοῖς αὐτοῦ before it and ἐν εἰρήνῃ after it, 
while g adds ‘I. before it). %x, ab. efy read & For «. x. ὅσα d reads 
καθά. 9 reads θάψαντες, d καὶ λαβόντες αὑτὸν ἔθαψαν αὐτόν. * 8,5! 
add ἐν Χεβρών. 380 om. *8,8'om. f, S} add Ἰούδας vids ᾿Ιακὼβ δ΄ υἱὸς 
Aias &. καὶ (f om.) ἔζησεν ἔτη pid. 7 A> Asvecdels read καὶ ἐποίησαν οὕτως 
(A om. 3) καθάπερ ἐνετείλατο αὐτοῖς καὶ ἐκοιμήθη Ἰούδας μετὰ πατέρων αὐτοῦ. 

I. 1: Title. αἱ in text. bef, S read Δ. Ἰ. περὶ ἁπλότητος (ἀγαθότητος 6) ( + 
"Ioaxap éppnveveras μισθός f), g Δ. Ἶ. ¢, α Ἰσαχάρ. is conflate: A. Ἰ. vide 
᾿Ιακὼβ καὶ Alas ε΄ περὶ ἁπλότητος. A = Δ. Ἰ, (+ υἱοῦ Ἰακώβ A’). 5 Οἱ. 


106 AIA@HKH IZAXAP . (he 


ἀκούσατεδ τέκνα" ᾿Ισαχὰρ τοῦ πατρὸς ὑμῶν ὅ 
BA, 8) ἐνωτίσασθε ῥήματα ἠγαπημένον ὑπὸ Κυρίου. 
γάρ. 2. ἘΕγὼ ἐτέχθην Γπέμπτος υἱὸς τῷ Ἰακωβ᾽}]᾽ ἐν μισθῷ τῶν 
B-dg μανδραγόρων, 4. Ῥουβὶμϑ Ἐγὰρ [ὃ ἀδελφός μου }}0 ἤνεγκεν 
β, St ἃ pavdpaydpovs'? Ἐὲκ τοῦ ἀγροῦ 3, καὶ 8 προσαπαντήσασα 
ποιῖὴ ἡ Ῥαχιὴλ᾽ Γαὐτὸν 16 ἔλαβεν] αὐτούς 184. 4. "Ἔκλαιε 1 δὲ 
γῇ Apap §20 ‘PoyBiy2!, καὶ ἐπὶ τῇ φωνῇ αὐτοῦ ἐξῆλθεν 3 Λεία ἡ 
Β, A, 8: μήτηρ μου 33, 
ὅτι (A 5. Ἦσαν δὲ ταῦτα μῆλα εὔοσμα" δ, *&xep γίνονται 36 
oe) "af * av τῇ γῇ ΧαράνΞ, ὑποκάτω φάραγγος ὑδάτων. 6. ἘΠπε 
μοι. δὲ Ῥαχήλ' οὐ δώσω Ἔσοι ταῦτα 8, * ἀλλ᾽ ἵνα σχῶ ταῦτα 39 
β, A, 8! ἀντὶ τέκνων. Ἐπαρεῖδε γάρ με ὁ Κύριος, καὶ τέκνα οὐκ ἐγέννησα 
ἦσαν δὲ τς "Ἰακώβ, 7. Δύο οὖν ἦσαν τὰ pda, Καὶ εἶπεν ἡ ' 
δύο. Ala ἱπρὸς Ῥαχήλ᾽ 33. ἘΤκανούσθω σοιδ8 ὅτι ἔλαβες τὸν 


β, 8! (save that 8, 8! om. γάρ and g adds οὗτος before Kad. and om. airois), 
and ὦ adds πρὸ τοῦ ἀποθανεῖν αὐτόν before εἶπεν). A‘ = καὶ (obs A) εἶπεν, 
A? καὶ εἶπεν Ἵ. τοῖς υἱοῖς αὐτοῦ ἐν τῷ χρόνῳ τῆς τελευτῆς αὐτοῦ, A°** ὅτε ἔμελλε 
τελευτᾶν τὴν ζωὴν αὐτοῦ, ἐκάλεσε τοὺς υἱοὺς αὐτοῦ καὶ εἶπεν. Probably the last 
five words belong to A’ also, but the notes are uncertain. * A* = ἄκουσον. 
‘dreads τεκνία. hadds pov. A***™“ om, δ om. next line, 6 οἱ, 
aef, A. h, d, 8' read ἠγαπημένα, bg ἡγαπημένοι. ἴοι, β-9. g reads πέμπτος 
υἱὸς ἐτέχθην τῷ ᾿Ιακώβ and then om. to end of Ch. Il. A= ἐγὼ ἐτέχθην. 
ὃ 5 writes μανδραγούρων and so elsewhere. Dreads Ιακώβια a. Bd, A, 
S' read ydp,dom. "a reads μανδραγόραν. 4134 Ξ ἐκ τοῦ depo. “A 
adds πρῶτον. 6 reads προαπαντ., ὦ ἀπαντήσασα τοῦτο. “OX. adef read 
Ῥαχήλ, ὃ ἹΡαχήλ, “a. Cf.din note 14. abef, A, Stom. freads 
ἀπέλαβεν. “hi, bef, S. ὁ reads τοὺς μανδραγούρους, α αὐτήν, d αὐτὰ ἐξ αὐτοῦ, 
A® = ἐξ αὐτοῦ (-Ἐ τοὺς μανδραγόρους A’, Cf. d), AP*4 ἐκ κόλπου αὐτοῦ, A om. 
dreads ἔκλαυσε. ἔα, Bom. 4316 reads Ῥουβήν, αὖ Ῥουβήμ. “A= 
ἤκουσε. "OX. B-d, 84. dreads αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐμοῦ, A*™’'=abrov, A***om. Aadds 
καὶ εἶπεν τῇ Ῥαχήλ. δὸς τοὺς μανδραγόρους. d adds καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῇ" ἵνα τί ἔλαβες 
τὰ μανδραγόρα τοῦ υἱοῦ pov; 3. οἱ (save that c reads μύλα for μῆλα here 
and later). a reads αὕτη δὲ ἦν μῆλα, bdef ταῦτα δὲ ἧσαν μῆλα (ὡς μᾶλα G). 
A = καὶ ἦσαν οἱ μανδράγοροι μῆλα. *aef. αἱ, d read εὔωσμα, ὃ εὐώδημα. 
δα, abd read ἃ ἐποίει, ef, S' ἃ ποιεῖ, A= καὶ γίνοντα. 16. (save that At 
reads Χαναάν). β, S' read ἡ γῆ ᾿Αράμ (᾿Αράν d) ἐν ὕψει, A= ἐν τῇ ὕλῃ ἐν τῇ 
*Apdp, and om. next three words, ™c. ht, def χτϑδὰ σοι αὐτά, ab, A αὐτά σοι. 
a. 8, A, 8! read ὅτι (A = ἀλλὰ) ἔσονταί μοι. 80 αἱ (save that δὲ read 
μοι and ἐγένη for pe and ἐγέννησα). B-g, A read ἦσαν δὲ τὰ (ὃ om.) μῆλα 
(μῦλα (sic) d) δύο. A” adds καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῇ. Σὺ υἱοὺς ἔχεις πολλούς, καὶ ἐγὼ 
οὐκ ἔχω καὶ εἶπεν. δ: αι, 8 om. ὃ: αἱ (save that Ai read τὴν ἱῬαχιήλ). 
β, A, 8' om. 8 A otk ἔστιν ἱκανόν σοι. 8 bd, A add τῆς (6, A om.) 


1. 13] AIA@HKH ΙΣΑΧΑΡ «107 


ἄνδραδ' pour μὴ καὶ ταῦτα δ λήψῃ [ἀπ᾽ ἐμοῦ"; 8, bd, A 
* Etre δὲ αὐτῇ Ῥαχήλϑϑ. "Ἔστω σοι 6* ᾿Ιακὼβ Ἐτῇ νυκτὶ gi ae 
ταύτῃ ἀντὶ τῶν μανδραγόρων '* rod viod*? σου. —-g. * Etre 8, A, 8' 
δὲ πρὸς αὐτὴν ἡ Λεία 43. * duds ἐστιν ὁ “laxdB*4, *8ri ἐγώ εἰμι δ Δία πρὸς 
γυνὴ" νεότητος αὐτοῦ. 10. *Kai εἶπε Ῥαχήλ"ϊ. ἘΜὴ Μὲ 
καυχῶ μηδὲ δόξαζε σεαυτήν 8, Ἐδτι ἐμὲ πρότερόν σου ἡρμόσατο“9, χῶ μηδὲ 
καὶ du’ dud” ἐδούλευσε Ἐτῷ πατρὶ ἡμῶν δ: * ery dexarécoapa®, δόξαζε 
α β, A, 51 ἐμὸν γάρ 
11. *Kat εἰ μὴ ὁ δόλος | II: Τί σοι ποιήσω, ὅτι ἐπλή- κἀγώ. 
ἐπλήθυνεν ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς καὶ ἡ | θυνεν ὁ δόλος ' καὶ ἡ πανουργία B, 8' ἡ δὲ 
πονηρία τῶν ἀνθρώπων ἐχώ- | τῶν ἀνθρώπων καὶ ὁ δόλος Ῥαχὴλ 


πε" Ti 
ρῆσεν, οὐκ ἂν εἶ σὺ ὁρῶσα τὸ | προεχώρειΐ ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς" εἰ δὲ οὖν: ὅτι 
πρόσωπον τοῦ Ἰακώβ ὅ8, μή, σὺ οὐκ ἂν ἧς ὁρῶσα πρ. Ἶ. ἐμὲ προ- 
12. *Od γὰρ γυνὴ αὐτοῦ εἶ ot, ἀλλὰδῆ δόλῳ ἀντὶ ἐμοῦ σιν ἠὲ 
εἰσήχθης ὅδ, 13. ἘΚαὶ ἐμὲ ἐπλάνησεν! ὁ πατήρ μου, μοσται. 


παρθενίας, “A -Ξ τοὺς μανδραγόρου, “hi, αὖ. ο, ἀ6Γ τοδᾶὰ λήψει. "OQ. 
B,A,S'om. "a (save that ht read ἡ 'Ῥαχιήλ). abef, Α΄", Β' read ἡ δὲ 
εἶπεν, ὦ, A” εἶπε δὲ ῬΊῊ;  ** 0x. aefread καὶ ἔστω, bd, A, δ' ἰδοὺ ἔστω. 426. 
ὁ, β om. “a. β' reads τὴν νύκτα ταύτην. “320 reads υἱν. “δ, A. ¢ om. 
abdef read εἶπε δὲ (καὶ εἶπεν 7) Aia πρὸς αὐτήν. abdef, A add μὴ καυχῶ μηδὲ 
δόξαζε σεαυτόν (μηδὲ δοξάζον d, Α" "3, καὶ μὴ δοξάζου ὃ, A’). “5, hi read 
ἐμός ἐστιν "I, abdef, A, 8! read ἐμὸς γάρ ἐστιν ὁ (de om.) Ἰ.' “a. 8, A, Κ᾽ 
read xy. “Aiadd dx. “αὶ (save that A reads Ῥαχιήλ), abef, A read 
ἡ δὲ Ῥ, εἶπε, d εἶπε 86‘P. “* X (save that ὁ reads μή for μηδε). This phrase 
has already appeared in βὶ in the preceding verse. 8, A read τί οὖν; 
“a (for ἡρμόσατο ὁ gives the form εἱρμώσατο and for ἐμέ hi read ἐγώ). 
abef, A, 8: read ὅτι ἐμὲ (ἐμοὶ δ) προτέραν (πρῶτον δ) cov (Ὁ om.) ἥρμοσται, ὦ οὐχὶ 
πρῶτον ἐμέ σου ἥρμοσε; © A** tre. after ἐδούλευσε. δ᾽ ἡ reads τ᾿ π᾿ ὑμῶν, 
ὦ, A” τῷ πατρί pov (+ Λαβαν A”), ΑΔ λό om, dread ὅτι ἰδεῖν corrupt for 
ἔτη ιδ' (4). δα (βανο that for τὸ πρόσωπον τοῦ h reads πρώην πρόσωπον). 
β, A read τί σοι (σύ δ) ποιήσω (A>*™ ἐποίησα), ὅτι ἐπλήθυνεν ὁ δόλος ( + σον A) 
Feal ἡ πανουργία τῶν ἀνθρώπων καὶ ὅ δόλος (α om. preceding eight words 
through μπὲ.) προχωρεῖ! (προσχωρεῖ af, προχοροῦσιν d) ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς ; El δὲ μὴ 
(εἰ δὲ προεχώρουν d) σὺ οὐκ ἂν ἧς ὁρῶσα (οὐκ ἂν ἧς σὺ ὁρῶσα be, οὗ γὰρ οἷδες 
σὺ τὸ d) πρόσωπον ᾿1. For εἰ δὲ... Ἰακώβ A reads εἰ ἐν ἀληθείᾳ dv ἦσθα, οὐκ 
ἂν ἑώρας τὸ πρ. Ἰ. [51 agrees with β save that for καὶ ὁ δόλος προχωρεῖ. . . εἶ 
δὲ μή it reads καὶ εἶ μὴ 5 δόλος προεχώρει ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς. “OX, B (save that ὃ 
reads σὺ εἶ and d εἶ for εἶ σύ). A= γυνὴ γὰρ αὐτοῦ οὐκ ἦσθα, “a, B read 
ἀλλ᾽ ἐν. “ci, abef. hreads εἰσῆλθες, d εἰσενέχθης αὐτῷ. Att read are 17408 9 
= ἐδόθης (A° bina = ἔδωκα.) αὐτῷ, but both these verbs may be cor- 
ruptions of diskp = εἰσῆλθες or elonxOns, “ἴοι. abet read καὶ ἐπλάνησέ με 





108 AIA@HKH ISAXAP (I. 13 


β, 81: με *" kad μετέστησέ με τὴν νύκτα exelyny', καὶ δδ οὐκ εἴασε * tS 
ἰδεῖν, ὅτι "Ἰακὼβ ἰδεῖν με, ἐπεῖ!, ἐὰν ἤμην ἐκεῖ δ, * roGro αὐτῷ οὐκ ἐγένετο δ, 
, ih gine 14. *°AN’ οὖν ἀντὶ τῶν μανδραγούρων ἐκμισθῶ σοι play νύκτα τῷ 

ἐγίνετο Ἰακώβδι͵ 15, ἘΈγνω δὲ Ἰακὼβ τῇ Λείᾳ 3, καὶ Γσυλλαβοῦσα" 
5: Εἰ * trexey ἐμέδ8, καὶ διὰ [τοῦτον 5 τὸν μισθὸν ἐκλήθην δ᾽ Ἰσαχάρ. 
aed II. Τότε ‘otw'! ὥφθη τῷ" *laxdB*® ἄγγελος Κυρίου 
Ῥ, Λαβὲ λέγων", Ἐδτι τέκνα τέξει Ραχήλ", Ἐ ἐπειδὴ κατέπτυσεν" συνου- 


Ὁ ee alay™ ἀνδρὸς καὶ ἐξελέξατο τὴν " ἐγκράτειαν. 2. Καὶϑ εἰ 
καὶ ἀντὶ φτοῦ ἑνὸς ἐκμισθώσω σοι μίαν νύκτα. β ὅτι διέπτυσε. 


(aom.), d, A ἐπλάνησε γάρ pe. A‘om.next nineteen words. “a. αδάξεί, Β' 
read καὶ μεταστήσας (καταστήσας d) με(α Om.) τῇ νυκτὶ ἐκείνῃ (τὴν νύκτα ἐκείνην d), 
Aom. "ca. abef, δ᾽ read με ἰδεῖν ὅτι εἶ ἤμην ἐκεῖ, d με γνῶναί τοῦτο᾽ λέγω 
γάρ σοι ὅτι εἰ ἤμην ἐκεῖ, A= ἐκεῖ (- εἰ ἤμην ἐκεῖ A), cx (save that hom. 
αὐτῷ and ¢ reads αὐτό). abdef, Α, 8" read οὐκ ἐγίνετο ( 4- cord) τοῦτοί + οὕτως A). 
"a. abef, 8' read (corruptly) καὶ εἶπε Ῥ, Λαβὲ ἕνα (a μίαν) μανδραγόραν (μανδρά- 
γουρον f) καὶ ἀντὶ τοῦ ἑνὸς (ἀντὶ ταύτης a) ἐκμισθώσω (ἐκμισθῶ bf, 8.) σοι 
( 4 αὐτόν δ) μίαν νύκτα (ἐν μιᾷ νυκτί δ), d καὶ ἔρρηψεν αὑτῇ τὸ ἐν μανδράγουρον 
καὶ εἶπεν airy’ λαβὲ τὸ ἕν καὶ ἀντὶ τὸ by ἔχε τὸν Ἷ. τὴν νύκτα ταύτην. A™ = Λαβὲ 
εἶπεν (ἕνα A’) τῶν μανδραγόρων (-+ καὶ τὸν ἕνα A’) καὶ ἀντὶ τοῦ ἕνος ἐκμισθώσω 
σοι ᾿Ιακὼβ ἐν τῇ νυκτὶ (Ξεταύτῃ A’), A°*™!= καὶ προσέθηκε Ῥαχὴλ λαλεῖν καὶ 
εἶπεν. Ἕνα τῶν μανδραγόρων λήψομαι, καὶ ἀντὶ τοῦ ἑνὸς ἐκμισθώσω σοι ἐν τῇ 
νυκί. “536, Bd. read ἔγνω Ἶ. τὴν Alay, d ἔγνω Ἶ. τῇ νυκτὶ ἐκείνῃ. A = καὶ 
εἰσῆλθε Ἶ. πρὸς τὴν Alay (+ ἐν ἐκείνῃ τῇ νυκτί AY), 8a, df, A**™ (adding 
αὐτῷ). abe read με (α om.) ἔτεκε. A” = ἐγέννησε Ἶ. με ἐκ Δίας. “a. abde, 
A, 8S? om. *c reads ἐκλήθη. 

II. 10. 8,A,8' om. Before the beginning of the chapter d adds: 
Kai πάλιν ἕωθεν ἀντέστρεψε Aiay καὶ τὸ ἕτερον μανδράγορον εἰποῦσα τῇ Ῥαχήλ. 
Λαβὲ τοῦτο καὶ ἐκμισθοῦμαι αὐτὸν καὶ τῇ νυκτὶ ταύτῃ. καὶ ἔλαβε τὰ δύο μῆλα 
Ῥαχήλ, καὶ δέδωκεν αὐτὴ τὸν Ἰακὼβ καὶ τῇ ἄλλῃ νυκτί. 3 αὶ om. 8 λὲ read 
πατρί pov, ‘40,6, β'. aef read ἄγγελος, d ἄγγελος κυρίου καὶ εἶπεν. A om. 
5a (save that hi read Ῥαχιήλ). abef read dre δύο (aef om.) τέκνα Ῥαχὴλ 
τέξεται. dom. A*”°* “= ὅτι διὰ τοῦτο ἔτεκεν Ῥαχὴλ δύο τέκνα. 50. B reads 
ὅτι διέπτυσε ( ὁ Ραχήλ d). A” is very corrupt and for ἐπειδὴ . . . ἐγκράτειαν 
gives ἐπειδὴ κατέπτυσε συνουσίαν ἀνδρός, ἔδωκε αὐτῇ ἐν μισθῷ ἑνὸς μανδραγόρον 
καὶ καταφρονήσει ἡρμόσατο (1) καὶ ἐξελέξατο ἐγκράτειαν. Α΄ ἢ agrees with a, β. 
‘dreads συνουσίας. ὅδ. Bom. ὃ Verses 2-4 appear confusedly in d as 
follows: 2. Τούτου ἕνεκε δύο τέκνα τέξεται, ὅτι ἐν τοῖς μανδραγόροις ἐπεσκέψατο 
αὐτὴν ὁ Κύριος, 4. olde γὰρ ὅτι διὰ τέκνα ἤθελεν συνεῖναι τῷ ᾿Ιωακὼβ καὶ οὐ διὰ 
φιληδονίαν. 2. καὶ γὰρ εἰ μὴ Λίαν ἡ μήτηρ μον ἀντὶ συνουσίας ἀπέδωτο τὰ δύο 
μᾶλα, ὀκτὼ υἱοὺς εἶχε τεκεῖν, διὰ τοῦτο ἔτεκεν ἕξ, τοὺς δὲ δύο ἔτεκεν ἡ ῬῬαχήλ. 





ΠΙ. 1j AIAOHKH ISAXAP 109 


μὴ Aclal? ἡ μήτηρ μου ἀντὶ συνουσίας ἀπέδοτο! τὰ δύο ἣν A, δὰ 
μῆλα, [ἔτι713 ὀκτὼ υἱοὺς ἔμελλε 18 eee διὰ τοῦτο ἕξ ἔτεκε, Bnd, 
*xai Ῥαχιὴλ τέτοκε τοὺς δύο" ὅτι ἐν Ἐτοῖς μανδραγόροις 1δ ἐπεσκέ- shite , 
ψατο αὐτὴν 1 : Κύριος. 4. Εἴδε}8 γὰρ ὅτι διὰ τέκνα δ᾿ Ἶον ee δν 
ἤθελεν συνεῖναι τῷ Ἰακώβ, καὶ οὐ διὰ φιληδονίαν. (+ ry 6) 
ab*cdf Ῥαχήλ. 
πὰ β - S21 "κ ᾧ B-dg, ᾿ 81 
4. IIpocGeioa*® γὰρ καὶ“ | 4. “Καὶ τῇ ἐπαύριον προσ- Ἰρκώβ, 
τῇ ἐπαύριον ἀπέδωκε τὸν θεῖσα ἀπήτησε ᾿Ιακὼβ ἵνα me λάβῃ 
᾿Ιακώβ33, Ἔν * rots μανδραγό- | λάβῃ ἔτι ἄλλον μανδραγό- ἐς 


ροις ὃ οὖν 39 ἐπήκουσε Κύριος δ | ρον 38. μανδρα- 
τῇ 38 Ῥαχήλτ", ares ῃ 


5- "Ore καί γε ποθήσασα τούτους 33 οὐκ ἔφαγεν39, ἀλλὰ edt 8᾽ 
ἀνέθηκεν 5᾽ ταῦτα" ἐν οἴκῳ Κυρίου δ, προσάξασαδἜ τῷ ἱερεῖ δδ ἱερεῖ 


τῷ dvri® ἐν τῷ * τότε χρόνῳϑ1͵ ὝΨΗ 
III. ἘΌτε οὖν ἡδρύνθην- ἐγὼδ, *réxva μου", ἐπορεύθηνϑ ἐκείνῳ. 


-d, S* 
ν " εὐθύτητι καρδίας5, *xai ἐγενόμην γεωργὸς Ἐτῷ πατρί ται 
ul καὶ τοῖς ἀδελφοῖς pou’, καὶ ἔφερον καρποὺς" éf1° ἀγρῶν 11, neg 

ee ου Ka 
τῶν ἀδελφῶν pov. B-af, A, 8' ἀγρῶν κατὰ καιρὸν αὐτῶν. ἥ 


4. ἐν τοῖς μανδραγόροις ἐπήκουσε Κύριος τὴν Ῥαχήλ. _ a, B reads Ala. 
1h, af (a tra. before ayri). ct, 6 read ἀπέδωτο, bawédo. a (save that cé 
read ἔτη). 8, A om. a, abef, A read εἶχε, d ἔσχε. 14 αἱ (save that 
ὁ reads ῬῬαχηὴλ καί). abef, A**™ read as in margin. A” is very corrupt: 
ἣ ἔλαβεν τὰ μῆλα καὶ ov συνουσίας γάμον καὶ τὰ δύο τέκνα Ῥαχὴλ ἔτεκεν. - Ua 
reads ταῖς μανδραγόραι. 151 reads ταύτην, 6 αὐτῇ. Αὐ ΞΞ τὴν Ῥαχήλ. 7 0, 
acef.bom. 15 ἃ τοδὰμ οἷς. %A**“= τῷ ἀνδρὶ αὐτῆς, Α᾽ 'ῬῬαχὴλ τῷ Ἰακώβ. 
*6 reads προσθῆσα. 31 ἃ om. 3.6, abf read ἀπέδοτο, 6 ἀπέδωτο. 
353 abef, S' add as in margin, save that for τ. a. μανδραγόραν ὃ reads τ. a. 
μανδραγόρα, f τ. a. μανδράγουρον, and α τὴν ἄλλην μανδραγόραν. After μανδρα- 
γόραν b, δ' add διὰ τοῦτο. “aef. Οἱ το8 8 καί, bdom. Ὁ 6 reads ὁ Κὶ and 
ἰσβ. δἴοσ ‘P. 65 reads τῆς, ὦ τήν. [70 reads Ῥαχηήλ, ὦ Ῥαχιλ. A” is 
very corrupt and reads καὶ Λία ἡ μήτηρ pov τῇ ἐπαύριον προσθεῖσα ἀπήτησε 
᾿Ιακώβ, ἐπεπόθησις γὰρ ἣν ἐν αὐτῇ καὶ οὗ διὰ τόκον. καὶ ἔλαβεν ἹῬαχὴλ ἔτι ἄλλον 


μανδράγορον. "hi. ¢ reads τούτοις, α αὐτάς, bdef, A αὐτούς. A” = υἱούς, 
90 A” adds Ῥαχὴλ τὰ μῆλα. 81 ὦ reads ἐρνέθηκεν. A= ἔδωκεν. 3 δ. 


adef, A” read αὐτά, ὃ αὐτούς. A®*™ om. 88. Α" adds Θεοῦ. A adds καί, 
δέκ, bde, S' read προσενέγκασα, af προσενεγκοῦσα. Α ΞΞ either reading. 
33 A = ἀρχιερεῖ. 8, A***!, S add ὑψίστου, A> Θεοῦ ὑψίστου. 86 A® adds 
dpyupé. 18 τοϑ(8 88 ἰπ margin. A” adds καὶ εὐλόγησε ῬῬαχὴλ ἐν δυοῖν υἱοῖς, 

ITT. 4d adds ἐγώ. g reads καὶ ὅτε. A = ἀλλὰ ὅτε. tht, df read ἡνδρ, 
3a. 8, A om. ‘g om. δα, A. B reads ἐπορευέμην. .Α"" ΞΞ 
εὐθείᾳ καρδίᾳ. dadds μον. ‘A= γενόμενος. °°, A (save that A adds 


ae 





Sah gE ee νν En ee TN gy ee ee ἌΣ ἡ gee es wd Te eS 
- 


110 ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ ΙΣΑΧΑΡ (IIT. 2 


B-a,A, 2, ΓΈ Καὶ ηὐλόγει με ὁ πατήρ μου βλέπων pe’? Ἔδτι ἐν 
AE ἁπλότητι πορεύομαι *urpocbev αὐτοῦ". 4. Καὶ οὐκ 
θρώπου, εἰμὶ1δ περίεργος Ἐὲν ταῖς πράἀξεσίν μουδ, [οὐδὲ φθονερὸς 11 
πορευύ. αὐῖδ βάσκανος Ἐχῷ πλησίον μου. 4. *Od κατελάλησά 
ἁπλότητι τινος πώποτεθ, οὐδὲ! ἔψεξα"3 βίον ἀνθρώπου 133, δι 
Τριάκοντα "kad πέντε 33 ἐτῶν ἔλαβον" δ ἐμαυτῷ "ὁ γυναῖκα", 
Ἢ δὶ ὅτι ὁ κάματος κατήσθιε τὴν ἰσχύν 383 pov*®®, καὶ οὐκ ἐνενόουν 89 
τοῦτο. ἡδονὴνδ)᾽ γυναικός, Γἀλλὰ διὰ τοῦ κόπουδξ ὁ ὕπνος por™ περι- 
eyévero**", 6. Καὶ ἔχαιρε “xdvrore'® ἐπὶ τῇ ἁπλότητί 
ἔκαμνον pov ὁ πατήρ μου διότι5] καὶ Ἐν πᾶν πρῶτον γέννημα 8 
πᾶσαν ἘΣ ἃ rod lepéws® τῷ Κυρίῳ") προσέφερον “3, ἔπειτα καὶ“ τῷ 
β, 8! pou, πατρί pou", 7, Kat 64° Κύριος ἐμυριοπλασίασεξ5 τὰ ἀγαβὰ 
καὶ τότε ἐγώ. β ἐδιπλασίαζε τὰ ἀγαθά. 
᾿Ιακώβ after πατρί pov), β-αἰ, 8! read as in margin, d τοῦ πατρός μου καὶ 
φῶν a3, pov. A” om. rest of Testament. °A = πάντα. dg read ἐκ 
τῶν. 116d, A, Β' add αὐτῶν (6, A, S' om.) κατὰ καιρὸν αὐτῶν (d, A om.), 
eg add κατὰ τοὺς (6 om.) καιροὺς αὐτῶν. A om. ver. 2. See, however, first 


note on ver. 6. S' om. ἐξ ἀγρῶν. 12 ¢, B (save that abd read εὐλόγησε 
and abdef om. pe). Ai read ὁ δὲ πατήρ pov βλέπων ηὐλόγησέ (ἱ εὐλόγει) pe. 
Bq reads ἐν εὐθύτητι mopevdperoy. 14 αι, 8,5 om. ay, α reads 


οὐκ εἰμί, bdef, A, Β'. καὶ (ὅτι edf om.) οὐκ ἤμην, g οὐ γὰρ ἤμην. 189 om. 
ΑἸ om. rest of verse together with ver. 4. A‘ read διὰ τοῦτο καί in 
their stead. 78 reads wompés. § %g reads f. “a, adf. be 
read τῷ πλ, g om. ὅθ a, dreads ποτε, β--ὦ om. 31 1 reads οὐκ. 
33 1 adds ποτε. * 8-9, S' add as in margin save that ὦ adds μου after 
ὀφθαλμῶν. On A see note 16, "αἱ, aef, S' (save that aef, S* om. eal), 
bdg, A om. 4g read ἔλαβα. hi, B-dg. c reads ἑαυτῷ: dg, A 
om. * ἃ reads τὴν γυναῖκά pov. co reads ψυχήν. * 9 om. 
805, bd. hi, aefg read ἐνόουν. δι ἃ reads ἡδονῆς. For this together with 
next word A reads γάμον and om. next eight words. 9 adds pov. 
%a,g. abf read μου, de pe. δι f reads mepieyivero, g tra. before μοι. 
86 48, S' tre, before ἔχαιρε. Acom. *d,A trs. before ἐπὶ τῇ ἀπλ, 51 ay, 
bdeg, 8. read as in margin, af εἶτα yap (a om.) ἔκαμνον (ἔκαμον 7) πᾶσαν 
ὥραν. A= εἴ τι ἔκαμνον and om. the rest of thé Chapter, reading instead 
καὶ οὐ διεμέρισα διὰ τοῦτος. Πάντοτε εὐλόγει ὁ πατήρ pou (A* om, ὁ π. μ.). 
The last five words belong to ver. 2. See last note on ver.1. Ἐδῆσ. hi 
read πρῶτα γέννημα, adf πᾶν πρωτογέννημα (-+-aparoy f), beg πᾶν πρωτογέ- 
γημα πρῶτον. §! adds καὶ τὰ πρῶτα. 89 d om. but see note 42. Oa. 
β om. 41 g reads Κυρίου. “8d adds πρῶτον διὰ τοῦ ἱερέως. “4, β, 
S!' om. “6 οἵη. β adds καὶ τότε ἐγώ (-+ ἐξ αὐτῶν μετελάμβανον ἃ, + ἀπή- 
λανον g), δ καὶ τότε ἐμαυτῷς: “a. B,S'om. “a. β, Β' read ἐδιπλασίαζε, 


IV. 4] AIA@HKH IZAXAP 111 


irl * ey ταῖς xepolt? pour ἤδει δὲ καὶ ᾿Ιακὼβ *5 πατήρ 
5, ὅτι ὁ Θεὸς alae τῇ ἁπλότητί pov. 8. *Iidvra 
a ava καὶ OAtBopuévors*® παρεῖχον *éx τῶν ἀγαθῶν τῆς 
γῆς ἐν ἁπλότητι καρδίας μουδὶ", 
ΙΝ. Καὶ νῦν Ἑὰκούσατέ μου, réxva}, 
καὶ πορεύεσθε ἐν ἀπλύτητι. Γκαρδίας ὑμῶν" 


᾿ς: εἶδον ἐν ὑμῖν" "xacav'® εὐαρέστησιν5 iad bdg, A 
. ΤῸ ἁπλοῦς χρυσίον οὐδ πλεονεκτεῖ αὐτῇ. ; 
οἱ: ποικίλων οὐκ ἐφίεται ; cr ad 
Ἔσθῆτα διάφορον οὐ θέλει. θυμεῖ, 
4. Χρόνους πολλοὺς19 * odx 1 ἐπιγράφει τοῦ ζῆν 1 ὁ τὸν πλη- 


ἀλλὰ μόνον ἐκδέχεται Ἐτὸ θέλημα τοῦ Θεοῦ, πλεονεκ- 
4. Καί ye *ra πνεύματα" ὃ τῆς πλάνης οὐδὲν ἘΪσχύουσιν πρὸς τεῖ: 
αὐτόν", B-g, 8° 
οὐ yap!® Τεῖδεν ἐπιδέξασθαι [15 κάλλος 11 θηλείας 18 det ζῆν. 
"wa μὴ." ἐν39 διαστροφῇ μιάνῃ" τὸν νοῦν αὐτοῦ, 


“οι, 6. abfy read ἐν (a om.) χερσίν μου, d ἐν τῇ χειρί μου. “d reads 
συμαράττει, eg curnpye,  , ef (save that Ai read πᾶσι and 6 θλιβομένῳ). 
ad read πάντα γὰρ πένητα καὶ πᾶσι θλιβομένοις (πάντα θλιβόμενον 2), bg, S* παντὶ 
γὰρ πένητι καὶ παντὶ θλιβομένῳ. a. abef, 8! read τῆς γῆς τὰ ἀγαθά, dg τὰ 
ἀγαθὰ (τὸ ἀγαθὸν g) τῆς γῆς. δὶ αι, dg. abef, S' om. 

IV. 3d, A read τέκνα μου ἀκούσατε po, g dx. τέκνα, *A reads 
nap hiane [ἢ ὗν ὦ εἴμ = ὑγιότητα corrupt for τω of asa ve. [ἢ by canal je. 80, bg 
(save that ὃ om. ὑμῶν), hi, aef read ψυχῆς ὑμῶν (ἐ ἡμῶν). d is conflate; 
καρδίας καὶ ψνχῆς ὑμῶν. ‘ct, aef,8*. bdg, Α τοδὰ αὐτῇ ‘°d,Aom. *A= 
τὸ εὐάρεστον. ΤΑ“ ΞΞ Θεοῦ. gom. A om. next two verses through hmt. (?). 
Observe reading of A°.  *bdeg, S' read as in margin (save that g reads 
πλούσιον for πλησίον). This addition makes the construction easy, but the 
reference to one’s neighbour seems alien to the context. °d reads 
ἐσθῆτας διαφόρους οὐ Bovrera:z, a. Breads μακρούς. “a. B-g, 85 read 
οὐχ (οὐκ ef) ὑπογράφει ζῆν, g οὐχὶ γράφει ζῆν, S} οὐ ζητεῖ ζῆν. Οἱ is undoubtedly 
corrupt, and apparently also 8. The sense appears as in §' to be; ‘he 
does not long to live for long periods.” Now ἐπιγράφει (or ὑπογράφει) τοῦ 
ζῆν = Tn? TBM which may be corrupt for ΠΡ ΠΟ (or ΠΡΌ) ἼΘΠΌ = 
‘desires to live.’ 18d tra. after Θεοῦ. 18 A = τὸ πνεῦμα, 1 
οἱ reads ἰσχύσωσιν αὐτῷ (πρὸς αὐτόν hh), A = ἴσχυε πρὸς αὐτόν, dom. 
a, B—fg (de reading οἶδεν and λὲ ef), S*. fg, A read εἶδεν (olden f, few A) 
ἐπιλέξασθαι, 8! ἐπιβλέπει. Possibly the original was 3 ΠΧ yt xo = 


οὐκ οἷδεν ἐπιδέξασθαι = ‘cannot have pleasure in.’ "d reads 
κάλλους. 18. A = γυναικῶν. 194 reads μή, ἃ iva μή γε. 30. 9 om. 


31 reads μιανεῖ, ἃ μιαίνει. * A = καὶ οὐ. *8 A. ¢ reads 


112 AIA@HKH ΙΣΑΧΑΡ (Iv. 5 


β β λον" 5. Οὐ33 ζηλοῖ ἐν διαβουλίοις 

[οὐ βάσκανος" ἐκτήκει τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ} 

* αὐτοῦ Ἐ οὐδὲ Γπερισπασμὸς ἐν ἀπληστείᾳ ἐν νοΐ 38, 

μόνε" 4 6. Πορεύεται39 82° ἐν Ἐδἁπλότητι Γψυχῆς δ 

8, 8}, gs travra®* ὁρᾷ δ ἐν * εὐθύτητι Γκαρδίας 134 

εὐθύτητι. Ἐμὴ ἐπιδεχόμενοςδ Ἐῤφθαλμοὺς πονηροὺς ἀπὸ τῆς 


BB s* ᾿ πλάνης τοῦ κόσμου 
τητι, * ya μὲ By διαστραμμενὰν τὰς ἐντολὰς τοῦ Κυρίου". 


V. Φυλάξατε οὖν *réxva μου νόμον Θεοῦ, 

καὶ Ἐτὴν ἁπλότητα κτήσασθε, 

Feat ἐν ἀκακίᾳ πορεύεσθε, 
β ἐντολὰς μὴ περιεργαζόμενοι τοῦδ πλησίον τὰς πράξεις. 
Κυρίνυ 42, ᾿Αλλὰ dyamjoare® τὸν Κύριον καὶ τὸν πλησίον ἴ» 
τὰ πένητα καὶ ἀσθενῆ ἐλεήσατε"), 

3. Ὕποτίθετε!ῦ τὸν νῶτον 1ϊ ὑμῶν els τὸ γεωργεῖν 

β ἔργοις καὶ ἐργάζεσθε ἐν ἔργοις 13 "nal? ἑκάστην γεωργίαν, 
᾿ δῶρα μετ᾽ εὐχαριστείας 18 Κυρίῳ προσφέροντες 14 


ὧλεῖ, ht (prot. = “gaddsrois. 8,8 (save that for αὐτοῦ a reads αὐτῶν, 
6 αὐτόν). om. A reads po. “bdg, § read βασκανία. 7 Rightly 
omitted by A. * Emended from a, 8, S! οὐδὲ (οὐ οἰ, οὔτε g) περισπασμὸν 
(πορισμὸν δ) ἐν ἀπληστείᾳ (ἁπλότητι 0) ἐννοεῖ (ἐν νοεί ὃ. A = καὶ οὐκ 
ἀπληστίαν ( + χρυσίου A®*™*) ἐνόουν. Here A**™ according to Arm. text 
tra. ἐνόουν before ἀπληστ. The reading of ὁ is obviously an emendation. 
9A = ἐπορεύθην. ch, ef. abdg,A,S'readydp. tom. "a. 8,S read 
εὐθύτητι ψυχῆς (ζωῆς δ). A = ἁπλότητι. *8bdg, A prefix καί, A= 
ἑώρων. “a. β, Καὶ asin margin. A= εὐθύτητ. "dd reads μὴ ἀποδεχό- 
μενος. For these words and the rest of the verse A gives μήποτε ἐπιβαλὼν 
τὸν ὀφθαλμὸν els πλάνην. * αι, B~dg, 53. bg, 8! read ὀφθαλμοῖς (ὀφθαλμὸν g) 
πονηρίας. x, aef, S' (save that f reads ὁδούς for ἐντολάς, 6 διεστραμμένων 
for διεστραμμένας, and hi Θεοῦ for Κυρίου, and aef om. τοῦ). bg read iva μὴ 
ἴδῃ διεστραμμένως (g reads διεστραμμένα) τι (g om.) ἐντολῶν τοῦ Κυρίου 
(Θεοῦ 5). dom.: A = μὴ ἴδω διεστραμμένως καὶ βάλῃ ἐμὲ εἰς ταραχὴν αὐτῶν. 
V. 1a, adef (save that d reads Κυρίου for Θεοῦ). ὅσ, 8' read νόμον Θεοῦ 
τέκνα μου (4 om.). A = νόμον Κυρίου. 3 Α΄ = κτήσασθε τ. ἁπλότητα, 
but A“ agree with a, 8, and A om. rest of ver. and νοῦ. 2. *a. bdg,S! 
read as in margin (save that dg read μηδὲ τῶν for καὶ τοῦ and g καὶ τῶν), 
aef ἐντολὴν Kupiov καὶ τοῦ. ‘dg read πλησίων. 5a, aef. bdg read 
ἀγαπᾶτε. Sa. β om. Τὰ adds ὑμῶν. ®¢ reads ὀρφανόν. Is this 
due to Ps. Ixxxi. 3? °*b reads ἐλεᾶτε.0 "19 λὲ read dworibere, bdg ὑπόθετε. 
1g reads νοῦ. ™ 8, A, S' add τῆς (abef om.) γῆς. A om. rest of verse. 
#he,d add rp (but λὲ tre. τῷ K. after προσφ.). 4 g reads προσφέρετε. 


v.8] AIA@HKH IZAXAP. 113 


4- Ὅτιϊδ ἂν πρωτογεννήμασιν.δ καρπῶν} ἴτῆς γῆς 5] 

* εὐλογήσει ὑμᾶς 19 Κύριος 39 Γκαθὼς εὐλόγησε 31 πάντας τοὺς 33 
ἁγίους 3 ἀπὸ ᾿Αβὲλ ἕως τοῦ νῦν. 5. Οὐ γὰρ δέδοται ὑμῖν ** | 
ἄλλη μερὶς ΓΕ εἰ μὴ"6 Ἑτῆς πιότητος δ τῆς γῆς Fey πόνοις gg gi 


καρπῶν3 1], ἧς ἐν 

a, B, gl A κένοις οἱ 
6. Ἔτι καὶ 38 ὁ πατήρ μου3 | 6--7. Δι᾿ ὃ καὶ ὁ πατὴρ ἡμῶν a 
Ἰακὼβϑ9 éy®! εὐλογίαις “rijs® | ἐν ταῖς εὐλογίαις ἡμῶν (Ab*d 
γῆς καὶ ἀπαρχῶν δ καρπῶν αὐτοῦ) ἐκληροδότησε τῷ Λευὶ 
εὐλόγησέ με. 7. Καὶ 6®° | τὸ πρωτεῖον καὶ ᾿Ιούδας ἐδο- 
Λευὶδδ καὶ 537 Ἰούδας ἐδοξά- | ξάσθη ἐν υἱοῖς Ἰακώβ. B-d, 8 ἐ- 
σθησαν 85 παρὰ Κυρίου καὶ ὃ ἐν , κλήρωσεν 
υἱοῖς Ἰακώβ. Καὶ 6*° Κύριος ods. 
ἘΞ κληροδότησεν αὐτούς 4117, καὶ " αὐτοῖς 
τῷ “μὲν Λευὶ ἔδωκε * riv ἀρὰ 
ἱερατείαν, τῷ δὲ Ἰούδᾳ "3 ὙΠ 


τὴν βασιλείαν. ge, 
8. * Kal ὑμεῖς ‘ody! αὐτοῖς ὑπακούετε" καὶ “ὁ τῇ ἁπλότητι" τοῦ δ τὰ st 
πατρὸς ὑμῶν περιπατεῖτε 1" [* rg δὲ 45 Γὰδ ΝΣ ἀπολέσαι τὰ τῷ, 


lad 


Ἐξπερχόμενα πειρατήρια 4 τῷ Ἰσραήλ]. 


15 7 om. θαι, a. B-ad read πρωτογενήμασιν. d προγεννήμασι. A*= 
γεννήμασιν or eipopig, ΑΥΤΟΝ (corrupt) = πόνοις, 171A adds ὑμῶν. 


δα, B-ag read γῆς, g τῆς γῆς καί. α om. ὦ adds εὐλογίας, ¢ εὐλογίαν. 
%h, dg. 65 reads εὐλογήσαι. ὃ, S' read εὐλόγησε, aef εὐλογήσει σε. 
A = εὐλογηθήσεται but by a change of a single letter A becomes εὐλογήσει. 


A om. rest of verse. 51: ¢ reads εὐλογήσαι. 33.6 om. 39 reads 
δικαίσυς. ἃ adds αὐτοῦ. “o, Δ, α reads ἡμῖν, bde/, S' σοι. Οἱ om. 


36 αἱ, 6: abfgreadf,dsiy. “dom. a, αο΄. bg, S' read asin margin. 
d om. * a, aefg, A. ὃ, S' read ὅτι, d καὶ γάρ. A = δὲ ὅ. a, d. 


Bd, A, & read ἡμῶν. 801 tre. before ὁ πατήρ. δι 7 om. 
82 abde om. a, beg. a reads ἀπαρχῇ, d ἐν ἀπαρχαῖς, f ἀπαρχῆς. δι acf 
add γῆς. dg om. 86 ἐφ read Aevis. 7h, abe. ο, dfg om. 


88 ᾧ reads ἐδοξάσθη. a, β, 8! om. “a, Breadyp. “a, d. 
A—d, δ read ἐκλήρωσεν ἐν (g om.) αὐτοῖς. 4320. hi, β om. *hi, a read 
τὸ ἱερατεῖον. “αι. B—d, A, 8! read αὐτοῖς (+ οὖν bg) ὑπακούσατε (ἦστε Α"" 5). 
d ἀκούσατε οὖν αὐτοῖς. “a om. 45. adds τῆς καρδίας ὑμῶν, h pov, a re, 
g τῆς ζωῆς. 4 αι, Bread περιπατήσατε. A = μὴ σκανδαλισθῆτε, but there 
is an obvious internal corruption here. d om. rest of verse. “a. β-α, 
A, S' read as in margin. The clause τῷ δὲ... Ἰσραήλ, which contains 
a play on the name Gad, is alien to the context and belonged probably to 
the Test. of Gad originally. It is omitted byd. Thus τῷ Tad... τὸ ᾿ 


OH. PA. I 





134 AIA@HKH IZAXAP [VI. αὶ 


βι Α, 8: VI, ἘΓινώσκετε οὖνϊ, réxva? μου, ὅτι ἐν ἐσχάτοις καιροῖς 
( iy καταλείψουσιν of υἱοὶ ὑμῶν τὴν ἁπλότητα 


δάσ, A). Γκαὶ κολληθήσονται τῇ ἀπληστίᾳ, 
Frat’ ἀφέντες" [τὴν ἀκακίανδ 
β xaxovpe προσπελάσουσιδ τῇ πανουργίᾳ Ἷ, 
7% * καὶ καταλιμπάνοντες" ras ἐντολὰς Κυρίου 
* κ“ολληθήσονται τῷ Βελίαρ", 
2. Καὶ adévres’ τὸ0 γεωργεῖν 131 
ν᾿ ἐξακολουθήσουσι" τοῖς Γπονηροῖς [18 διαβουλίοις αὐτῶν 
καὶ διασπαρήσονται ἐν τοῖς ἔθνεσιν 
καὶ δουλεύσουσιν τοῖς ἐχθροῖς αὐτῶν, 
3. Καὶ ὑμεῖς οὖν εἴπατε ταῦτα ὃ τοῖς τέκνοις ὑμῶν, ὅπως, ἐὰν 
ἁμάρτωσι"δ, τάχιον "Ἶ ἐπιστρέψωσι πρὸς τὸν 15 Κύριον, 
4. Ὅτι ἐλεήμων ἐστὶ καὶ ἐξελεῖται αὐτοὺς Ἔτοῦ ἐπιστρέ- 
wat αὐτοὺς" εἰς τὴν γῆν αὐτῶν. 
a β, Α, St 
VII. ἘΓΙδοὺ οὖν ὡς ὁρᾶτε, VII, Ἑκατὸν εἰκοσιδύα 
ἑκατὸν εἴκοσι καὶ ἐξ ἐτῶν ἐτῶν εἰμὶ ἐγώ, καὶ οὐκ ἔγνων 
ὑπάρχωϊ, καὶ οὐκ Ἐἔγνων tev ἐν ἐμοὶ ἁμαρτίαν "els θάνα- 
ἐμοὶ ἁμαρτίαν 2. γυναικὸς | τὸν. 2. Πλὴν τῆς γυναικός 
πλὴν τῆς συμβίου μου, μου οὐκ ἔγνων ἄλλην 
Οὐκ ἐπόρνευσαϑ ἐν μετεωρισμῷ ὀφθαλμῶν" pov, 


πειρατήρια = ONT.» ὁ Ὅν. aq. β-ἃ read τὰ πειρ. τὰ ἐπερχόμενα, 
A =r wep, ἃ ἀποκαλυπτόμενα ἐστίν; but .yuyyuthjay is corrupt for 
gunthyng = ἐπερχόμενα. 

VI. + aef, S' read οἴδατε, bdg, A οἶδα, ‘*greadsreoia, *A = πορνεύ- 
σουσι ἀπό, which may have been corrupt for mopevoovew ἀπόΓτΓ ‘A om, next 
fifteen words through ας, ‘As read κακίαν. ‘°c reads προσπελάσωσι. 
Ta, Bread κακουργίᾳ *a, ae. bf read καταλιπόντες, d καταλείποντε. ὅσ 
prefixes καί and trs. before preceding line. areadrg. “breads yeopyciov, 
3h, abde. ὁ reads ἐξακολουθοῦσι, f ἐξακολουθήσωσιν, g ἐπακολ. 18 f om, 
c add καί, “bf add ἐν. 15 f reads aird. g trs. after ὑμῶν. 1 bd, 
read ἁμαρτήσωσι, 17 bf read τάχειον, ad. B—d read ἐπιστρέψουσι, 
95. hi, B om, a reads ἐξελῆτα. A** add σώσει. Na, B-g 
reads τοῦ ἐπιστρέψαι. g, A read καὶ ἐπιστρέψει αὐτούς (g om.) @ Om. 
together with next four words. 

VIL. 3a (save that ht prefix καί and read ὑπάρχων for ὑπάρχω). abf, A, S* 
yead as in parallel text. deg ρκβ' (e’ g) εἰμὶ (funy ε) ἐγὼ (d om.) σήμερον 
(6 οπι.). 56 (save that ht read γυναικῶν). β, 8' read as in parallel column 
' gaye that for ἐν ἐμοί bdg read én’ ἐμέ (dg ἐμοῦ and δ᾽ om. εἰς θάνατον. A = 


‘YI, 8] AIA@HKH ΙΣΑΧΑΒ ag 


3. Οἶνον els ἀποπλάνησιν οὐκ ἔπιον" 
Γπᾶν ἐπιθύμημα τοῦ πλησίον οὐκ ἐπεθύμησα Ἴ, 
4. Δόλος οὐκ ἐγένετο" *éy 79° καρδίᾳ μου" 
ψεῦδος οὐκ ἀνῆλθε διὰ τῶν} χειλέων μου, 
. 5. ᾿Παντὶ ἀνθρώπῳ ὀδυνομένῳ συνεστέναξα 


καὶ πτωχῷ μετέδωκα ἄρτον 3 μουΐ, After 
Εὐσέβειαν ἐποίησα! ἐν πάσαις ταῖς 1 ἡμέραις pov, τ οὐ ἢ. οι 
ῬΡΑλήθειαν ἐφύλαξα 5, add Γοὺ 
βέβρωκα 
α β, S* νος 


.6. Τὸν Κύριον ἠγάπησα" | 6. Τὸν Κύριον ἠγάπησα Ἐὲν ὅριον οὐκ 
καὶ πάντα ἄνθρωπον | πάσῃ" ἰσχύι pour ὁμοίως 9 hoger 
ἐξ ὅλης τῆς xapdlas!® | καὶ πάντα ἄνθρωπον ἠγάπησα 
μου Ἐὐπὲρ τὰ 1 τέκνα μου. 

7. *Tadra καὶ ὑμεῖς, τέκνα μου, moutre?, 

καὶ 5 πᾶν πνεῦμα τοῦ Βελίαρ φεύξεται ἀφ᾽ ὑμῶν 

καὶ πᾶσα πρᾶξις πονηρῶν ἀνθρώπων οὗ κυριεύσει ὑμῶν 3" 

καὶ 11 πᾶν ἄγριον θηρίον ὃ καταδουλώσετε 35 β-ἃ 
ἔχοντες μεθ᾽ ὑμῶν" τὸν θεὸν τοῦ οὐρανοῦ καὶ τῆς γῆς 38 Ακοΐς g 
Ἐσυμπορευόμενον τοῖς ἀνθρώποις ἐν ἁπλότητι καρδίας 391, angiag 


8. * Kal ταῦτα εἰπὼν ἐνετείλατο τοῖς υἱοῖς αὐτοῦ ὅπως dvayd- τοῖς: ~ 


ὄγνων ἐν ἐμοὶ ἁμαρτίαν. *Aaddxal. ‘creaddpéarug. efom. *A tre, 
after ἀποπλάνησιν. "beread érdénoa, *The couplet δόλος... χειλέων pov 
appears in A as Kal δόλος οὐκ ἀνῆλθε διὰ τῶν χειλέων pov καὶ οὐκ ἐψευσάμην τῷ 
πλησίον μου. 9 ἃ reads ἔγνω, 9 α, df. abe read ἐν, g τ “g οἵη. 
Ba. B-ag read τὸν ἄρτον, ag τῶν ἄρτων; ™ 8B save that b reads ἔφαγον for 
βεβρ. and d adds ποτε after βεβρ. and τινε after ZAvca, 3:9 om. next seven 
words. Cf, reading of adf. %eom. «a, αὐδῇ, S' read dv. ἐποίσα 
(6 ἠγάπησα), ὃ καὶ ἀλήθειαν. A καὶ ἐν ὁσιότητι ἐπορευσάμην. A om. verses 6-7. 
c add εὐσέβειαν ἠγάπησα, ht add ὁμοίως. Wo, hi read ἰσχύος. 
εἴ). bd read ἐν πάσῃ τῇ. α Om. daddsd&. ‘ "6 reads ὡς, 
3.0. hi, g read καὶ ταῦτα ποιεῖτε καὶ ὗ. τ. pou (g ποιήσατε τ. μου καὶ ὑ.)}, ὃ, S? 
ταῦτα καὶ ὗ. ποιήσατε τ pov. adef ταῦτα ποιήσατε καὶ ὗ. τ. pov, % ¢ reads 


ταῦτα ὑμεῖς ἐὰν moire, ™*B. co reads ad’ ὑμῶν, hi ὑμῖν. 35 αἱ, ὦ. α reads 


πάντα ἄγρια θηρία, befg πάντα ἄγριον θῆρα (θηρίον f, θηρίον θῆρα ὃ). eo. hi, f 
read καταδουλώσητε, αὖ καταδουλώσεσθε, 6 καταδουλώσησθε, g καταδαυλώσασθε, 
d οὐκ ἔλθῃ πρὸς ὑμᾶς and omit next two lines. ec adds in margin and 
λὲ in text περὶ τοῦ Χριστοῦ. Γαι. β--Οὦ read ἑαντῶν. % a, β, S' om. 
* x, β-α, S' save that hi, ef read συμπορενόμενοι and Οἱ adds αὐτοῦ after 
καρδίας, δα, β-α, AX, S' read as in margin, d, A°** ταῦτα 


( +advra A®**) εἰπὼν Ἰσαχὰρ τοῖς υἱοῖς αὐτοῦ ἐνετείλατο αὐτοῖς, Thus the 


2 


116 AIA@HKH IZAXAP [VII. 8 


β-, 8' ywow αὐτὸν 81. Σν83 Χεβρών" » κακεῖδε θάψωσιν αὐτὸν" δ 


τς Γμετὰ τῶν πατέρων αὐτοῦ 35, 
σε λαϊν, a B, S} A 


9. Katéxrelvasrods|9. Ἐ Καὶ ἐξέτεινε | 9. Καὶ ἐκτείνας τοὺς 
πόδας αὐτοῦϑ] ἐκαι- | τοὺς πόδας αὐτοῦ πόδας αὐτοῦ ὕπνω- 
μήθη ἐν γήρει καλῷ | καὶ38 ἀπέθανε ἐν] σεν ἐν Ἐγῇ Ῥα- 
ὕπνον αἰώνων. γήρει καλῷ, πᾶν] xodu* Ἐὐγιὴς ὃν" 
μέλος ἔχων ὑγιές "9, πάντα μέλη αὐτοῦ, 
καὶ ἰσχύων ὕπνωσεν | καὶ ἐν ἰσχύι ὕπνω- 
ὕπνον αἰώνιον. σεν ὕπνον αἰώνιον "“. 


Διαθήκη Ζαβουλὼν τοῦ ἕκτου υἱοῦ Ἰακὼβ καὶ Λείας 1. 


I. ῬΡΑντίγραφον λόγων Ζαβουλών, ὧνϑ διέθετο τοῖς υἱοῖς " 
αὐτοῦ, "apy ἣ ἀποθανεῖν αὐτὸν δ Ἐὲν τῷδ aa *rerdpre καὶ 
δεκάτῳ ἔτει τῆς ζωῆς abrod®, μετὰ *oty δύο ἔτη" *rod 
θανάτου 19 ᾿Ιωσήφ. 2. Εἶπεν} αὐτοῖς" ᾿Ακούσατέ μου, 


inferior MSS. of A agree closely here with a, d. 31 A = ὀστέα 
αὐτοῦ. Sa, bdf. aeg read els. 88. 1 reads Χευρών. 49 reads καί. 
7 adds αὐτόν. 85 B-g tre. before θάψωσιν against a. g,Aom. β-9, A, 
8! add ἐν τῷ σπηλαίῳ (- τῷ διπλῷ ὦ, A). *h, A om. hi. ¢ om, 
* 8-d save that g reads ἐκτείνας and om. αὐτοῦ καί. d reads és δὲ ἐπλήρωσεν 
ἐντελλόμενος τοῖς υἱοῖς αὐτοῦ. 8 ὁ adds πέμπτος. “dreads ὑγιῆ. g om. 


rest of ver. 41 f, 8! add ᾿Ισσαχὰρ vids Ἰακὼβ ε΄ (+ καὶ S*) υἱὸς Alas ¢ 
(+ καὶ 8!) ἔζησεν ἔτη ρκβ΄. 4 530 A*** corruption of γήρᾳ καλῷ. A are 
more corrupt. “4 Ane, Abed — ὑγιὴς ἦν. 4 A™* add els δόξαν θεοῦ. 


1Title. a in text. abef, S' read Δ. Z. περὶ εὐσπλαγχνίας καὶ ἐλέους 
(+ ἑρμηνεύεται Z. δῶρον f), d (conflate) A. Z. υἱοῦ ᾿Ιακὼβ καὶ Alas ς᾽ περὶ 
εὐσπλαγχνίας καὶ ἔλεημοσύνης, g A. Z. περὶ ἐλεημοσύνης ς΄. A = Δ. Z. υἱοῦ 
Ἰσραὴλ υἱοῦ Ἰσαάκ, Α΄“ = Δ. Ζ. 3a, B-abd. a reads ἀντίγραφα Ady. 5, 8 
reads ἀντίγραφα, d reads ἀντίγραφον διαθήκης. .A*>** (conflate) = ἀντίγ. 
διαθήκης λόγων. A” om. 1, 2, 3°. 8 οἱ, β-δά. ὦ reads ᾧ, ὃ 6, d ὅσα. 
4a, Bread τέκνοις. °c. d reads πρὸ τοῦ ἀποθανεῖν αὐτόν. h, B-d, A, S om. 
* B-a om. 7 hé, d (save that A reads τεσσάρῳ). So bg, S! pd. ef (though 
corrupt) support text τέσσαρες (-ες 7) καὶ δεκάτῳ, ὁ τετάρτῳ, α τεσσαρακοστῷ 
καὶ δεκάτῳ. A= εἰκοστῷ καὶ τετάρτῳη. ὃ σ΄ om. rest of verse. 6. ἦ reads 
δὲ δύο ἐτῶν, ὦ οὖν ἔτη. adef, A read δύο ἔτη, bg λβ. 19 ἃ reads τῆς τελευτῆς. 
τα. B-dg, A*‘,S read καὶ εἶπεν. d, A®*4 καλέσας (ἐκάλεσε A**) τοὺς υἱοὺς 
αὐτοῦ (+ καὶ A°**) εἶπεν, g καλέσας αὐτοὺς εἶπεν. 2@ add λόγων, ἃ οἱ. 





TI. 1] ‘AIAQHKH ΖΑΒΟΥΛΩΝ 117 


υἱοὶ Ζαβουλών 18, Ἐπροσέχετε ῥήμασιν, 6 τοῦ πατρὸς ὑμῶν 1δ, 
4. Ἐγὼ Ζαβουλὼν δόσις ἀγαθὴ} yéyoval® τοῖς - γονεῦσί 
μου" ἐν γὰρ τῷ τεχθῆνα(.9 με, ηὐξήνθη 29 ὁ πατήρ μου3ὶ 
σφόδρα καὶ τὰ πρόβατα καὶ τὰ βουκόλια, ὅτε; 8 Ἐὲν ταῖς β-ἃ ἕως 
“ποικίλαις papdos™ atxov25 τὸν κλῆρον. 4. Οὐκ ἔγνων a 
᾿ ἢ 261 Sr. ἥμαρτον ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις μου ἱπαρεκτὸς ἐννοίας", 5. ΓΝ Ω͂ 
ὑ51 μνήσκομαν3ϑ ὅτι παρανομίαν ἐποίησα, πλὴν τὴν ἄγνοιαν εἶχεν. 
ri ἐποίησα ἐπὶ 105° ᾿Ιωσήφ, ὅτι ἐβεβαίωσαδ! τοῖς ἀδελφοῖς 89. A 
μου3ϑ Ἐμὴ εἰπεῖνϑϑ Ἐτῷ πατρί μουδ' τὸ γενόμενον. 6.” Αλλ᾽ 8δ μμῤρ νηὶ 
ἔκλαιον δ᾽ Γὲν κρυφῇ 151 Ἑἡμέρας πολλὰς 3 Ἐδιὰ τὸν Ἰωσήφ g (A), 8? 
Ἐξφοβούμην yap*? *rovs ἀδελφούς μου, “8re*? συνέθεντο eigen 
πάντες "5 * Saris ἐξείπῃ 8 τὸ μυστήριον ἀναιρεθῆναι" αὐτόν 57, CO 


+ τυράμην 
7. ἘΠλὴν ὅτε 5 ἐβούλοντο ἀνελεῖν αὐτόν ΕἸ, Ἐἐγὼ μετὰ δακρύων αὐτοῖς 
celery abrods*® μὴ ποιῆσαι τὴν nied ταύτην. anos? 


II. Ἦλθον; yap ὁ Συμεὼν “wat ὁ Δὰν 3 καὶ δὲ Tad τοῦ. 


g OM, μου. δ d adds τοῦ πατρὸς ὑμῶν. “*greads φωνῆς. d, A read καὶ 
προσέχετε (-+ τοῖς d) ῥήμασιν. δ αι, σ. abef, A, S' read πατρὸς ὑμῶν, d μου, 
% 8, A add εἰμί. g om.ver. 3. ἜΑ = ἀγαθοῖς. gy, 8,8iom. a. 
Bread γεννηθῆναι. *a,d. Bd read ηὐξήθη. 10, ὦ, A, 55, befy 8? 
read ἡμῶν. @om. S-d add ἕως. Sa, af. bdeg read ποίμνια. Bd 


reads ὅτι, A>**® = καί, 4a, β--ὃ. ὃ reads ἐν τοῖς ποικίλοις ῥάβδοιφ. 
Asndecet — ποικίλον. 5 α, ἃ, A-d, ΑΔΓ S read εἶχεν. A’* om 


*aq. β, A,S'om. ὃ adds τέκνα μου. αι. β, 8' read οὐδέ, BO, aeg. 
ὃ reads μιμνήσκομαι, df μέμνημαι. A = μέμνησθαι δύναμαι. 398. A. αἱ om, 
ὅδ αι, ὁ. β-ὃ om. δι αἱ, B~bg, S' (gave that aef add ἐπῦ. by, A read 
as in margin (though A adds τὸν λόγον after pov). ᾿Εσκέπασα ἐπί = 
by ‘YO corrupt for by ‘HOP = ἐβεβαίωσατ. Cf. Esther ix. 21, 31. 
"= d add τοῦ. 8 A = καὶ οὐκ εἶπαν. “8, A (thongh A adds ‘lacaf 
and tre. after γενόμενον). Οἱ read τὸν πατέρα ἡμῶν. % α(, B-bdg, ΑΝ 
bg, A***® read καί, αἱ οἴ. ἀλλ᾽... Ἰωσήφ. Yet 866 note 45. "badd 
πολλά, "a, B-afg. af read κρυφῆ. g, A om. *%bg om. f prefixes 
ἐπί, co. ht, aefg read περὶ (-᾿ τοῦ 8) Ἰωσήφ. ὃ om. 9 reads 
ἀλλ᾽ ἐφοβούμη. 5: ἃ reads αὐτοὺς ἐπειδὴ yép. 438, Κ' add ὁμοῦ, “a 
(save that ὁ reads ἐξείπει). bg read εἴ τις ἐξείποι, adf ὅτι (α om.) εἴ τις 
ἐξείπῃ, 6 ἤ τις ἐξείποι. “4 ὦ reads ἀναιρεθήσεται. “6,8? add μαχαίρᾳ. 
After μαχαίρᾳ d adds ἔκλαιον οὖν ἐγὼ περὶ ᾿Ιωσὴφ ἡμέρας πολλὰς ἐν κρυφῆ, 


“dg, S read πλὴν ὅτι. A*4 = καὶ ὅτε. 4 58 om. rest of verse and 
ἦλθον. .. rod ἀνελεῖν in ii. Σ through hmt. “hs, 8, S read as in 


A = πολλάκις διεμαρτυράμην (ἐβουλόμην διαμαρτύρασθαι A*”, ὠλόλνζον 
Α"55) αὐτοῖς τοῦ. Φ ἢ, β, A read ἀνομίαν. 


418 AIA@HKH ΖΑΒΟΥΛΩΝ (tr. ὁ 


β,Α, 81. aut τὸν ᾿Ιωσὴφ τοῦ ἀνελεῖν αὐτόν, καὶ ἔλεγεν αὐτοῖς μετὰ 
ἐπὶ τὸν δακρύων, 2. ᾿Ελεήσατέ με ἀδέλφοί pou’: olkretpjoare® 
Γτοῦ σπλάγχναϑ coer τοῦ πατρὸς ἡμῶν 19 Μὴ" ἐπαγάγετε 3 
ἀνελεῖν τὰς Χεῖρας ὑμῶν ‘rod? ἐκχέαι αἷμα ἀθφονῖ, ὅτι οὐχ ἥμαρτον" 
καὶπεσὼν εἰς ὑμᾶς. 4. Εἰ δὲ καὶ δ ἥμαρτον, ἐν παιδείᾳ παιδεύσατέ pe, 
ἐπὶ πρόσ- [ἀδελφοί μουἾ15, Ἐτὴν δὲ χεῖρα ὑμῶν μὴ} ἐνέγκατε ἐν φόνῳ 
πον ἀδελφοῦ ὁμῶν!"8 διὰ ᾿Ιακὼβ τὸν πατέρα ὑμῶν 39. 4. ‘Os δὲ 
“ἔλεγεν ἔλεγεν "ὀδυρόμενος 120 τὰ " ῥήματα ταῦτα, Ἐμὴ φέρων ἐγὼ τῶν 
. οἰμωγῶν33 Γ ἠρξάμην κλαίειν, καὶ τὰ ἥπατά μου ἐξεχύθησαν 33, 
καὶ πᾶσα" ἡ ὑπόστασις" τῶν σπλάγχνων μου ἐχαυνοῦτοῖδ, 
ΤΠ ἐπ᾿ 5. ἀπΕκλαιον, δὲ σὺν τῷ ᾿Ιωσὴφ" καὶ ἐβόμβει3 ἡ καρδία μου, 
Μὲ: Γκαὶ of ἁρμοὶ τοῦ σὐμαϊό: μου ἔτρεμον39}. καὶ οὐκ ἠδυνάμην. 
Jeon στῆναιδ9, 6. ῬΓΙδὼν δὲ Ἰωσὴφ συνκλαΐοντά pe*! αὐτῷ, 
ἐ μοι. κἀκείνους ἐπερχομένους 3 ἀνελεῖν αὐτόν 3, κατέφυγεν ὄπισθέν“ 


οἶκτον ἦλθον ἐγὼ καί. β, A, 85:1 uaa ἐπὶ τὴν ψυχήν pov. 8B, S! 
ἔκλαιε δὲ καὶ Ἰωσὴφ κἀγὼ σὺν αὐτῷ. δ᾽ ἐξέστησαν. 


IL. tag read ἦλθε. th. 8, A, S' om. 4A -Ξ ἐπ᾽ αὐτόν. g om. 
af om. next eight words through hmt, degS! add per ὀργῆς. ‘4d, A om. 
5¢ reads ὁ Ἰωσήφ. © A*’ = ἔλεγεν μετὰ δακρύων. Cf. x. AM ** = ἐδάκρυε 
καὶ ἔλεγε. af insert καὶ before ἔλεγεν, 7d om. . 8bdg, A add rd. 
9A read supa (ΞΞ τὸ yijpas) which is corrupt for yagfot = τὰ σπλάγχνα. 
1° reads ὑμῶν. 1d, A read καὶ μή. 128 S! add én’ ἐμέ. A adds 
‘the same phrase after yay, “Ygom. “daddsr. -*fom. a, 
p-bd,S'. dd,Aom. a (save that om, δέ), 8, A%, 8S A>* = καὶ 
“μή τι (+ μοι κακά A*), ax, B, A read ἐπενέγκητέ μοι (dg ἐπ᾽ ἐμέ, ὃ om.). 


195, Δ. hi, β, 8! read ἡμῶν. ®a. β,Α, S'om. 19 reads ἐλεεινὰ 
ῥήματα. %q. β, S' read as in margin save that d om, καί, A= 


οἶκτος ἔπεσεν els καρδίαν pov. Bdg. hi, B-dg read ἐξελύθησαν, 8' ἐξελύθη. 
6 reads ἐξηλήθησαν. B, S add én’ ἐμέ, A = ἐτύπησαν ἐν ἐμοί, but Sesssrcare. 
ypu is corrupt for Saubgun. = ἐξεχύθη and thus supports dg. The text 
is based on Lam, ii, 11 ‘and my liver was poured out’ (jaws).  ™g tre. 
after ὑπόστασις, * A reads hus qopine [ἢ bunts == ὑπόστασις δυνάμεως, but 
. the two words appear to be duplicate renderings of ὑπόστασις. 8, A, S? 
add as in margin (save that 6 om. ἐπί, and g reads τῇ ψυχῇ for τὴν ψυχήν). 
ἐχαυνοῦτο is difficult—corrupt perhaps for ἐθολοῦτο, The text would then 
be based on Lam. i. 20, ii, 11 NO“ON. "a, A (save that A read αὐτῷ 
for τῷ °1.). 8,8! read as in margin save that f om. καί and ὦ δὲ καί, 
a. c reads ἐβόμβοι, hi ἔμφοβος ἦν, bfg ἐβόμβη, d, A ἐθαμβήθη, 6 ἐβόνβει. 
ἐβόμβει =T0N, ἐθαμβήθη = FDA, hi, co reads ἔγρεχον, β ἐξέστησαν». 
6 reads τοῦ στῆναι. g trs. before οὐκ. Sig, 8, A,S!' read καὶ ἰδών 
(εἶδεν 9) με συνκλαίοντα, 833, β-σ, A, 8', οὗ read ἀπερχ. gdvepy. ᾿ς 


ΠῚ. 3] AIA@HKH ΖΑΒΟΥΛῺΝ 119 


μου, δεόμενος Ἐτῆς πρὸς αὐτὸν βοηθείας 6, 4, Fev δὲ τῷ β, A, 8: 
μεταξὺ ἀναστὰς 85 Ῥουβὴμδ εἴπεν88. Δεῦτε ἀδελφοί μου 59, μὴ oa 

ἀποκτείνωμεν αὐτὸν ἀλλὰ ῥίψωμεν 0 αὐτὸν els ἕνα τῶν Ἐξηρῶν ἀναστὰς 
λάκκων “' τούτων 2, ὧν ὥρυξαν οἱ πατέρες ἡμῶν, καὶ οὐχ εὗρον δ. 
ὕδωρ". 8. Διὰ γὰρ τοῦτο ἐκώλυσε 64* Κύριος * 106 μὴ Ἔν ἈΝ 
ἀναβλῦσαι wp" ἐν αὐτοῖς ἵνα Ἐγένηται περιποίησις τῷ" B τοῦ 

Ἰωσήφ. 0. ἘΚαὶ ἐποίησαν ἴ * ofrws ἕως ὅτου δ ἐπώλησαν “9 rae ead 
atrov™ rots ᾿Ισμαηλίταις δ᾽, B-dg, gt 


III, *Els yap τὸ τίμημα αὐτοῦ ἐγὼ οὐκ ἐκοινώνησα, Pay 
τέκνα pov}, 2. Ῥ᾿Αλλὰ Συμεὼν" καὶ *4 Δὰν καὶ ὁ Γὰδ καὶ 6 fad 


3 


τὰ τέκνα αὐτῶνϑδ, xalt λαβόντες *riv τιμὴν αὐτοῦδ éxplayro® Τὰδ καὶ 
4 4 A 7 * 4 A > -..8 Γ A οἷ ἄλλοε 
ὑποδήματα ἑαυτοῖς ' * καὶ ταῖς γυναιξὶν αὐτῶν ‘Kal τοῖς τέκνοις ἐξ ἀδελ. 


αὐτῶν"), εἰπόντες" 4. FOd φαγόμεθα αὐτήν"9, ὅτι τιμή φοὶἡ μῶν, 
ἐστιν *alaros τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ ἡμῶν}, ἀλλὰ καταπατήσει13 ΡΥ op 


xaratarjowpe!® αὐτήν, ἀνθ᾽ ὧν εἶπεν Baoredca ἐφ᾽ αὕτη. 
adds καί, “a, β read ὀπίσω. ὅδ αι, B-d, Δ, β' read as in margin. 
ὦ reads αὐτοῖς, 86 αι, Bread asin margin. A = καὶ τότε ἀναστάς, 
"abfg. a, ὦ read Ῥουβίμ, 6 Ρουβήν. “aaddsatrois. a. β, A read 
ἀδελφοί (4 μον g, A). “0 ¢ reads βάλλομεν. 4 αι, 6, A read λάκκων 
τῶν ξηρῶν, “7 om. rest of verse together with ver. 8. 4 AP add 
ῥίψωμεν αὐτόν. ὁ. om. next ten words through bmt. hi add ἐν αὐτοῖς 
owing ἰο σ(). “Ad. Bom. “Ai, A, bd, S' read τοῦ ἀναβῆναι (εὑρεθῆναι 
d) ὕδωρ, aef ὕδωρ ἀναβῆναι. 40, abef, A (save that 6 reads γένειται and 
ὃ τοῦ). hi read γένωνται περιποιήσεις τῷ, ἃ γένονται eis περιποίησιν τῷ, =“, 
d, A. ὅ.ο also g save that it prefixes ὅ. §-dg, S' read καὶ ἐποίησε Κύριος. 


*a~, B-g read οὕτως ἕως ob, g καὶ εἶθ᾽ οὕτως. “a, bdeg. a reads 
πέπρακαν, and trs. after “lop. f ἔπρασαν. A = ἐπωλήσαμεν. A — 


"loon, δ᾽ ¢ reads Ἰσραηλίταις, 

TIT. 4a. B-dg, S' read καὶ γὰρ τὸ τίμημα (τῆς τιμῆς δ, τῷ τιμήματι €) τοῦ 
Ἰωσήφ, τέκνα (aef, 8'᾽ tre. after ἐκοιν.), ἐγὼ οὐκ ἐκοινώνησα, d καὶ ἐκ τῆς τιμῆς 
αὐτοῦ, τέκνα, ἐγὼ οὐκ éx., g τῆς δὲ τιμῆς ᾿Ιωσὴφ μὴ γένοιτό μοι κοινωνῆσαι. A = 
ἀλλὰ (A* om.) τὸ τίμημα οὐκ ἐκ. ἐγώ, τέκναμο. ὅσ reads Σ. δ, ὅσα. β-ῷ, 
A® read rad καὶ of Dros (ἀδελφοί ae. fom. ἄλλοι) ἐξ ἀδελφοὶ ἡμῶν (ἐξ τῶν 
ἀδελφῶν μου ὦ, ἐξ ἀδελφοί A®), g καὶ Tad. A*** = Τὶ, καὶ οἱ ἄλλοι ἀδελφοί, 
4 δ οι, δα (save that c reads αὐτῶν), β, β' read τὴν τιμὴν τοῦ (g om.) 
Ἰωσήφ, Α τῷ αὐτήν, ‘aefy. a,b read ἐπριάσαντο, ἃ ἡγόρασαν. 744 trs. 
before ὑποδήματα, A” Ξετοῖς ποσὶν αὐτῶ. 54" om. 9 om. 10g 
reads καὶ ob φαγώμεθα αὐτήν and tra, after αὕτη (see margin), For αὐτήν 
g, A read ἐξ αὐτῆς, 1 αἱ save that As tre. ἐστιν αἵματος. β, A, S!' read 
αἵματός ἐστιν (bdg, A om.) τοῦ (efy om.) ἀδελφοῦ ἡμῶν αὕτη (dg, 4" ἐστίν, 
Arto’ fy), ἘΔ, ἀσ οα. δα reads καταπατήσομεν, “0, hi read 


120 AIA@HKH ΖΑΒΟΥΛΩΝ [ΠΙ. 3 


ἡμᾶς δ, Γκαὶ ἴδωμεν} τί gore)” Ἐτὰ ἐνύπνιαϊ8 αὐτοῦ 4. 
Διὰ τοῦτο οὖν." ἐν Γγραφῇ; Ἐνόμου Μωυσέως γέγραπται. 
rok Tov μὴ θέλοντα "ἀναστῆσαι oxépuat τῷ ἀδελφῷ αὐτοῦ 
ae SrodverOas? τὸ ὑπόδημα ‘atrod'®? καὶ ἐμπτύεσθαι els τὸ 
πρόσωπον. 5. *Kat οἱ ἀδελφοὶ τοῦ Ἰωσὴφ" οὐκ ἠθέλη- 
cay™ Τῴωὴν" 5 ἀδελφοῦ αὐτῶν", καὶ 563° Κύριος ὑπέλυσεν 39 
αὐτοὺς 0 τὸ ὑπόδημαδι Ἐὸ ἐφόρεσαν κατὰ [Ἰωσὴφ τοῦ ἀδελφοθῖ 
αὐτῶν 33, 6. Καὶ * yap ἐλθόντες ἐν Αἰγύπτῳ" [ὑπελύθη- 
Bir cay * ὑπὸ τῶν παίδων" Ιωσὴφ eEwber®® τοῦ πυλῶνος, καὶ 
προσθεν. οὕτως ἾἿ προσεκύνησαν 5 Ἐγὼ Ἰωσὴφ κατὰ τὸν τύπον 
βασιλέως"9 Φαραώ "51, 7. Οὐ μόνον δὲ προσεκύνησαν 
rer αὐτῷ“ ἀλλὰ καὶ "evenréicdncay*® παραχρῆμα πεσόν- 


Zuxpo- τες ἔμπροσθεν αὐτοῦ, καὶ ὃ ἠσχύνθησαν"δ wapd*? τῶν 
σθεν. 


βασιλεύσει, β--ὃ, A ὅτι βασιλεύσει, ὃ βασιλεύεν. 5 A = ὑμᾶς, ΑὉ" αὐτούς. 
Μὲ, ade. ¢ reads εἴδομεν, by εἴδωμεν, f ἴδομεν. "ch, f. 1, β--} read ἔσται, 
38 d reads τὸ ἐνύπνιον. θα, Bom. A= καί, 30 αι, 8,5! read νόμου 
(ὦ om.) ᾿Ενὼχ γέγραπται. A = νόμᾳ αὐτῶν εἶπεν. nh, β-α (save that f 
reads on. ἀναστῆσαι), A, c,d read ἀναστῆναι τὸ (6 om.) σπέρμα. 35 αἱ, 6. 
ὃ, S! reads ὑπολυθήσεσθαι, a ὑποδήσεσθαι, ef ὑποδεθήσεσθαι, d ὑποληφθήσεται. 
A® = ὑπολύεων. ΑΥ" om. and for the next eight words A°** read ἐμπτύ- 
gover els τὸ πρόσωπον τοῦ ὑποδήματος αὐτοῦ ΑΝ om. together with next 


eight words. Sq. 6-g, Aom. g reads ὃ ἐφόρεσαν and om. rest of 
ver. 4 and all ver. 5. %* a, β--ἃ (save that β-α om. τοῦ). αἱ reads κατὰ 
φοῦτον δὴ τὸν νόμον. A = καὶ γὰρ ἀδελφοὶ αὐτοῦ. 36 ο(, β-αά,. a reads 


ἤθελον, ὦ ἠθέλῃς. fom. “a, αἵ, 8. beg read εἰς ζωήν, ὦ τὴν ζωὴν Ἰωσὴφ 
τοῦ. Α'Ξϑ περὶ ζωῆς. Here I take οὐκ ἠθέλησαν ζωὴν ἀδελφοῦ αὐτῶν = DYNN 
nV IPM δ where M23 may be corrupt for NP, Hence text should 
run οὐκ ἠθέλησαν περιποιήσασθαι ἀδελφὸν αὐτῶν. Ξ1 hi, d om. rest of ver, 
through hmt. 335. Other MSS, om. *¢ reads ἐπέδυσεν. %¢ 
reads αὐτοῖς. A = τὰ ὑποδήματα. 8c, aef,S'. ὃ reads Ἰωσήφ. 
A = 4 ἐφόρεσαν κατ᾽ αὐτοῦ. 9 reads ἡμεῖς γὰρ ἐλθόντες els Αἴγυπτον πρὸξ 


Ἰωσήφ. A πάντες γὰρ ἔλθ. εἰς Αἴγ % 3.-ο, S. a reads ἀπελύθησαν, 
g ὑπελύθημεν. δδ 5 reads ἀπὸ τῶν ποδῶν, d add τοῦ. %q, δ’, β read 
as in margin. 7d adda συνελθόντες. %q reads προσεκυνήσαμεν. 
%o, B-dg. A reads τὸν Ἰ., ὦ αὐτόν. g om. 6, ad, $*. δὲ read βασιλέα, 
af rot βασιλέως. bg τοῦ. “9 om. next five words. “o, be. h, af 


read αὐτόν. d om. *h, B-g. oc read ἐνεμπτύσθησαν, g ἐνεπτύσθημεν. 
g adds ἔμπροσθεν αὐτοῦ and om. this phrase at end of clause.  “bd/f, 5". 
Q, aeg read παρὰ σχῆμα. #8, 8! add οὕτως. “9 reads ἠσχύνθημεν. 
410. h reads ὑπό, α ἐνώπιον, abef, A, 8! ἔμπροσθεν, d πρός, “af om. 


IV. 5] AIAQ@HKH ΖΑΒΟΥΛΩΝ 12} 
Αἰγυπτίων 39. 8. ἘΞΎΉκουσαν γὰρ ὅσα ἐνεδείξαντο αὐτῷ β ἀν, S! 
rand 50, > “pas 
ᾶ τς B, A, 85, ori 
IV. Mera δὲ τὸ Ἰπραθῆ- ΙΝ. ἘΜετὰ δὲ τὸ βάλλειν ἼΤΩ 
vat) αὐτὸν ἐκάθησαν οἱ ἀδελ- | αὐτὸν εἰς τὸν λάκκον" * exd. ΠΩ 
gol μου ἐσθίειν καὶ πίνειν. θησαν ἐσθίειν “ot ἀδελφοί πάντα τὰ 
2. Ἐγὼ δὲ σπλαγχνιζόμενος | μουῖϊ. 2. Ἐγὼ yap!® δύο Ππρδ ae 
τὸν Ἰωσὴφ *Foix ἔφαγον: | ἡμέρας καὶ δύο νύκτας οὐκ μεν τῷ 
προσέχων" δὲ τῷ λάκκῳ, ἐπει-  ἐγευσάμην, σπλαγχνιζόμενος Ἰωσήφ. 


575 ἐφοβεῖτοδ ᾿Ιούδας μήπως 
ἀποπηδήσαντες Συμεὼν καὶ ὃ 


ἐπὶ Ἰωσήφ 151. καὶ}Ἱ Ἰούδας 
οὐ συνέτρωγεν αὐτοῖς" Ἐπροσ- 


Δὰν καὶ ὁ Γὰδ ἀνέλωσιν | εἶχε δὲ “rH λάκκῳ.18, Ἐδτι 
αὐτόν. © 4. Ὁρῶντές με δὲ | ἐφοβεῖτο " μὴ 39 ἀποπηδήσαν- 


μὴ ἐσθίοντα ἔθεντό με τη- 
ρεῖν αὐτὸν ἕως οὗ ἀπεδόθη 
*rots Ἰσμαηλίταις 19. 5. 
᾿Ελθὼν δὲ Ῥουβὶμ καὶ ἀκούσας 
ὅτι ἐπράθη ἀπόντος Ἑαὐτοῦ 
περιεσχίσατο! τὸν χιτῶνα 
αὐτοῦ θρηνῶν ἔλεγεν 1 Πῶς 


τες Συμεὼν"! καὶ Γὰδ ἀνέ- 
λωσιν αὐτόν. 4. ἘΚαὶ 
ὁρῶντες κἀμὲ μὴ ἐσθίοντα 
ἔθεντό pe τηρεῖν αὐτὸν ἕως 
οὗ ἐπράθη33, 4. Ἐποίησε δὲ "8 
ἐν τῷ λάκκῳ τρεῖς ἡμέρας καὶ 
τρεῖς νύκτας καὶ οὕτως * ἐπρά- 


4“) om. next verse, δῦ (save that h adds καὶ πάντα after γάρ). abef, 8' 
read asin margin (save that for ἐποιήσαμεν 6 reads ἐνεδειξάμεθα), d ἐν τῷ 
ἀκοῦσαι πάντα τὰ κακὰ ἃ πεποιήκαμεν τῷ “1, A = ἠκούσθη yap ἐν πᾶσι τοῖς 
Αἰγυπτίοις. 

ΙΝ. 1 Corrupt probably for βληθῆναι, ὅ0. δὲ read αὐτοῦ, hs tre. 
before omdayy. ‘hi. ὁ τοδβ προσεσχών. ‘Shiadd dé. °c reads ἐφοβήτω. 
"hi. creadsdromincwow, com. "δέ οι. 96. ἢ (ὲ 3) reads ὁ ὅσιος. 
"Nh, ¢ reads αὐτῷ περιεσχήσαντος “eo. ἦ (ἐ ἢ) τοδ8 καὶ λέγων. ὃ, A (save 
that for αὐτόν A read Ἰωσήφ). ὦ read ἀλλὰ τότε γὰρ μετὰ τὸ βληθῆναι αὑτὸν 
ele τὸν λάκκον. abef, 5' are defective and corrupt: καὶ (abe, S' om.) μετὰ 
ταῦτα ἔβαλον (4 ἔβαλλον. ™d. Cf. αἱ διὰ Gen. xxxvii. 2g ON? PDND ae, 
g reads ἤρξαντο ἐσθίειν οἱ ἀδελφοί pov, A ἤθελον ἐσθίειν, S! ἐκάθησαν ἐσθίειν 
ἐκεῖνοι, Here ζανεῖξ [ἵν = ἤθελον seoms corrupt for sfuwtub [ἢ = ἤρξαντο. 
abef read defectively ἐσθίειν ἐκεῖνοι. 15 (ἷ reads δέ, g om. %g read 
αὐτόν. 1d reads ὁμοίως δέ,  abefg. d reads ἀλλὰ τῷ λάκκῳ προσεῖχε. 
A= ὅτι (Α" 5" ἀλλὰ) προσεῖχε. © 8-d, 8. d reads ἐφοβεῖτο γάρ. A= καὶ 
ἐφοβεῖτο. *d,Aadd πως. Cf. a. 19 om. next four words. For 
2. καὶ I, A read I. καὶ &. 38 save that for τηρεῖν ὦ reads els τὸ 
διατηρεῖν. A = καὶ ὁρῶν pe μὴ ἐσθίοντα [καὶ θεωρῶν με μὴ γενόμενον καὶ] 
Ἰούδας με ἔθετο τηρεῖν αὐτόν, ἕως οὗ ἔπρασαν αὐτόν (A”*om.|last clause). The 


a oe. 


122 AIA@HKH ΖΑΒΟΥΛΩΝ (Iv. ὁ 
«a β, A, 8! 

&popa*4 τὸ πρόσωπον τοῦ | θη ἄσιτος δ. 5. ἘΚαὶ ἀκού. 

πατρός μου Ἶακώβ; 6. | σας Ῥουβὴμ ὅτι ἐπράθη ἀπόν- 

Καὶ λαβὼν τὸ ἀργύριον κατέ- | ros αὐτοῦ, περισχιόσάμενος 89 

ὃραμεν ὀπίσω τοῖς ἐμπόροις" | *ra ἱμάτια αὐτοῦ ἐθρήνειδ5, 

μὴ εὑρὼν δὲ αὐτοὺς ὑπέ- | λέγων: ἘΠΩῶς ὄψομαι τὸ 

στρεψεν ὀδυρόμενος 35 κατα- | πρόσωπον ᾿Ιακὼβϑ τοῦ πατρός 

λιπόντες 35 δὲ of ἔμποροι τὴν | μουϑὅ; 6. Καὶ λαβὼν τὸ 

. πλατεῖαν ὁδὸν διόδευσαν 31 διὰ | ἀργύριονδ κατέδραμεδ)᾽ Ἔτοῖς 

β, A, 81 ἘΤρογλοδίτων ἐν συντόμῳ 8, ἐμπόροις 8, Ἐκαὶ οὐδένα εὖ» 

reise pev®®» ἀφέντες γὰρ τὴν ὁδὸν 

(+ Ῥου- τὴν μεγάλην" ἐπορεύθησαν "2 

βήμ bg) "31a Τρωγλοδύτων 45 ἐν τῇ 
πένθει" συντόμῳ. 

εὗἷρον.. 7, Pty δὲ ὁ 'Ρουβὶμ λυπούμενος 745, καὶ οὐκ ἔφαγεν(δ ἄρτον" 

aes * ey ἐκείνῃ τῇ jpépg**®. Ἐπροσελθὼν οὖν ὁ Δὰν εἶπεν αὐτῷ “Τ' 

are 8. Μὴ κλαῖε μηδὲ λυποῦ δ' εὕρομεν" γὰρ τί lawyer” τῷ 

alle πατρὶ ἡμῶνδι͵ 9. Θύσωμεν μαχαίρᾳ 5 *x(uappov 

μεν. αἰγῶν 8 καὶ poddveper™ τὸν χιτῶνα Ἰωσήφ, καὶ Ἑἀποστείλωμεν 


first clause in brackets is manifestly a duplicate rendering of what 


precedes. “dom.  %c. hreads ὄψομαι,  -*c. Ai read ὀδυνόμενος. 
δ ἡ, © reads καταλείποντες. 51 5. ht read ἐπορεύθησαν. 38 5, hi read 
ὙΤρογλοδύτων ἐν συντομίᾳ. ™* B—g, A**, S14, g tra. ἄσιτος before καὶ οὕτως. 


A’ = ἔμεινε ἄσιτος ἕως Expacay αὐτόν, A°* © ἐπράθη Ἰωαῆφ. * A®** = καὶ 
ἀκούσας Ῥ. ὅτι ἐπράθη (A“ om. ὅτι ἐπρ.) περιεσχίσατο, ΑΞ περιεσχίσατο. 
δι ἃ, Α. B-d,S'om. Aaddsxai. 830 γϑαᾶβ ἐθρήνησε. dreads οἴμοι πῶς 
ὄψωμαι. Ὁ ἃ ἰγβ. ΔΓ μου. ὅδ α τοδβ ἡμῶν. ™ dreads τίμημα. 
af read καὶ καταδραμώ». 33 9 reads ὀπίσω τῶν ἐμπόρων». beg, Aon, 
af, 8' read καὶ (f om.) οὐδὲν εὑρών (εὗρεν f,8'). d, A°** καὶ οὐχ εὗρεν αὐτούς. 
“aom. <A adds ἦσαν. «ἃ reads βασιλικὴν ὁδόν. A adds ἡ ἦν ἐν τῇ 
συντόμῳ καὶ ἄλλην ὁδόν (A°* om. ὁδόν, ΑΝ ὁπ. καὶ. . . ὁδόν). “A om. rest of 
werseé, “af,S', bd read τραγλοκολπητῶν, d τρογλοκοπητῶν, 6 τρωγοκολπιτῶν, 
g στρογκαλῶν korn, “a. 8, A, S' om, 4 hi, Bae, A”, S'. ὁ, ae read 
tpayw, A°** = ἀπώλετο through an obvious internal corruption. bg (on g 
bee note 46), A’ add Ῥουβήμ, AY *<"* Ἰωσήφ. “ax. B-g,A read ἐν τῇ hy. ἐκ. 
θ τὴν ἡμέραν ἐκείνην ‘PovBnp, *7 a, B-g, 8' (save that 8-eg, S' om. δ). g reads 
καὶ ἐλθὼν Δὰν λέγει. A = καὶ προσελθὼν Δ. εἶπεν rp ‘P. “αι. β read as in 


margin, 456. δὲ read εὕρωμεν. β, A,S' read εὗρον. δ᾽ ἢ, ἀ. ο, B-d read 
εἴπομεν, δίσ οιι. β-0,4, 5' Δἀά Ἰακώβ. “ax, B—bde, 81. ¢ reads μαχαίροις͵ 


δά, Δ om. bs Awol — χίμαρρον, Αἰ "5 = τραγίσκον. δέχ, So LXX in 
Gen. xxxvii. 31. 8,A,S'asin margin, (Here A® omit to end of verse 4). 


ν᾿ 11 ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ ΖΑΒΟΥΛΩΝ 122 


αὐτὸν τῷ ἢ ἰδκὸβ λέγοντες δ. Ἐπίγνωθι, 65° Ἐχιτὼν τοῦ υἱοῦ σου 8, A, 8 
ἐστίοδι, * καὶ ἐποίησαν οὕτως ὅ8, 10. [Τὸν γὰρ χεῖμα Cee 
ἐξέδυσαν τὸν 0 Ἰωσὴφ ἐν ἔἘτῷ πιπράσκειν 1 adrdy®, *xal Ἰακώβ 
ἐνέδυσαν αὐτὸν ἱμάτιον δουλικόν δ᾽, 11. ἘΈλαβε δὲ Συμεὼν 4)- 

τὸν χιτῶνα 6, Γκαὶ76δ οὐκ ἤθελε δοῦναι αὐτόν 56. "*aBodhero γὰρ 1 β, aa al 
τῇ ῥομφαίᾳ"" Ἐκατακόψαι αὐτόν 59), ὀργιζόμενος ὅτι οὐκῖθ δούλου. 
ἀνεῖλεν αὐτόν. 12. ᾿Αναστάντες 8272 ἘΓχάντεςἷ εἴπομεν 8, A, s! 
αὐτῷϊ5, ὅτιϊδ 2ay μὴ δῷς *rdv yerdva™, a 75 Γτῷ πατρὶ ΤΣ 
ἡμῶν "16. ὅτι. σὺϊβ8 μόνος ἐποίησας τὸ πονηρὸν *robro ἐν ε βὰν z. 
Ἰσραήλ ΤΊ, 13. *Kat οὕτως δέδωκεν αὐτὸν αὐτοῖς 18, βι 5 a 


Kat" ἐποίησαν καθὼς Ἐεῖπεν ὁ Adv™, a oe gt 
V. Καὶ viv}, τέκνα pov, παραγγέλλωϑ. ὑμῖν * τοῦ φυλάσ- hare 
σεινὃ rast ἐντολὰς * rod Κυρίουδ Γκαὶ ποιεῖν ἔλεος ἐπὶ τὸν ay A) 


καὶ οὐκ ἀνεᾶεν. Β, S? κατ' αὐτοῦ πάντες ὁμοῦ εἴπομεν. B-g, A, S* 
ἐροῦμεν. B, 8' ἀναγγελῶ. Ἐπ , ' 


ὅδ Δι save that 6 reads ἀποστείλομεν. β, A, 8! read as in margin. 56 wy, 
def. abg, A, S' read el. δ a, B-g (save that β- add otros). g reads 
χιτών ἐστιν τοῦ υἱοῦ σον οὗτος. A = οὗτός ἐστὶν χιτὼν υἱοῦ cov Ἰωσήφ. 
δὲ 1 om. δ 9. (ἦγ, 8! add τοῦ πατρὸς ἡμῶν. g om. τὸν , .. Ἰωσήφ. 
d presents ἃ peculiar text of this verse: ὅταν δὲ ἠβουλήθησαν πιπρᾶσαι αὐτὸν 
ἐξέδυσαν τὸν χιτῶνα τὸν ποικίλον καὶ ἐνέδυσαν ἱμάτιον παλαιὸν ἐν σχήματι δούλου. 
δ0 5 reads τῷ. δι αι, abef, 8 read τῷ μέλλειν πιπράσκεσθαι (b, S* πιπρά- 
exer), 9 γὰρ τῷ μέλλειν πιπράσκειν. For d see note 59. So, β-ασ. 
Ὁ reads τὸν Ἰωσήφ. ὦ om. 65 α(, β-, 8' save that for δουλικόν By, δ᾽ 
Tead παλαιὸν δούλους g reads ἐκδύσαντες αὐτὸν τὸν χιτῶνα τοῦ πατρὸς ἐνέδυσαν 
«παλαιὸν δουλικόν, δέ αἱ (save that Ai om. δέ). β, A, S' read as in margin 
save that g add ὁ before =. *A om. g om. together with next four 
‘words. %¢ reads αὐτῷ, A ΞΞ αὐτοῖ. "a. 8, S' read θέλων (+ ἐν a), 
"8-9,S'addatros. g read αὐτὸν διελεῖν ἀντὶ Ἰωσήφ, καὶ οὐκ ἐδίδου αὐτόν. 
Wa, B,A,S'readasinmargin, Tdreadsoty, «a. 8,S'read as in 
margin (save that g trs. κατ᾽ αὐτοῦ after ὁμοῦ). A = ἡμεῖς κατ᾽ αὐτοῦ εἴπομεν. 
δ 7 om. αι, A’. d reads αὐτόν. β--α, Α΄" om, hg, 6, Α, 8: read 
ἐροῦμεν, ὁ εἴπομεν. ar, greads τῷ πατρί. B-g,A,S'om, a, (AS). 
β-α, A*** Μ᾽ read ἐν Ἰσραήλ, α ἐνώπιον Κυρίον, a, abef, 8' read 
καὶ οὕτω (οὕτως bf) δίδωσιν αὐτὸν (S' om.) αὐτοῖς (a trs, before αὐτόν, ὃ om.), 
d τότε φοβηθεὶς δίδωσιν αὐτόν, g, A καὶ (g om.) τότε δοὺς αὐτόν (A om.). 
4 αι, B-d, 81, A®**, d read εἶπεν A. A ἐνετείλατο αὐτοῖς ὁ Δάν. 


V. 4g reads ἰδού, 30, A®*s, Ag read παραγγελῶ, 8, S' ἀναγγελῶ, 
A®*¢ om, 3A = φυλάσσετε. $9 om. She, A. ὁ reads τοῦ 


θεοῦ, B Kupiov, A°* add καθὼς κἀγὼ ἐφύλαξα καὶ χάριν ἔλαβον ἀπὸ θεοῦ, 
A om. καὶ ποιεῖν Dreoe . . . ὁ Κύριος through hmt, 44 reads μετά, 


124 ‘AIA@HKH ΖΑΒΟΥΛΩΝ (V.2 


πλησίον, καὶ εὐσπλαγχνίαν Ἐἔχειν πρὸς πάντας" ob μόνον 

* ey ἀνθρώποις", ἀλλὰ Ἐκαὶ ἐν ἀλόγοις ζώοις 19. 2. Διὰ 

γὰρ ταῦτα εὐλόγησέ με 6! Κύριος. *xad πάντων." τῶν 

ἀδελφῶν μου ἀσθενούντων ἐγὼ ἄνοσος παρῆλθον 2: otde!* 

yap 5 Κύριος ἑκάστου τὴν προαίρεσιν. 4. ἘΈχετε οὖν" 

B-d,A, ἔλεος ἐν σπλάγχνοις ὅμῶν}5, ὅτι Ἐεῖ τι ἂν9 ποιήσῃ" τῷ 

πέκνα ᾿ πλησίον αὐτοῦ, *otrw Κύριος" ποιήσει 8 Ἔμετ᾽ αὐτοῦ", 

μου. 4. *Kat γὰρ" δ υἱοὶ "δ τῶν ἀδελφῶν μου ἡσθένουν καὶ ἀπέ- 

Bay, 8 θνησκον διὰ Ἰωσήφ33, [ὅτι οὐκ ἐποίησαν ἔλεος * dv σπλάγχνοις 

hes abrav?*!. of δὲ * ἐμοὶ υἱοὶ ἄνοσοι διεφυλάχθησαν 81 καθὼς 

cper’ οἴδατεἶϑ, 5. Καὶ ὅτε ἤμην *ev γῇδ' Χαναὰν *els τὴν 

αὐτῶν. παραλίανδδ ἐθήρενον Ohpay®® Ἰακὼβ 51 Πὰν πατρί μου88, καὶ 

gi δή ραν πολλῶν ἀγχομένων Ἐὲν τῇ θαλάσσῃ, ἐγὼ ἀβλαβὴς διέ» 
ἰχθύων. μενον “9, 

VI. Πρῶτος ‘ody! ἐγὼ ἐποίησα σκάφος" ἐπιπλέειν ὃ ἐν 

τῇ" θαλάσσῃ, ὅτι Κύριος ἔδωκέ μοι ΓῈ σύνεσιν καὶ σοφίανδ 

ἐν αὐτῷ, 2. Καὶ καθῆκαδ ξύλον ὄπισθεν αὐτοθῖ, καὶ 


7g adds αὐτοῦ. δα, 6. abf read πρὸς π. ἔχειν, g ἔχειν ἐπὶ sr, 9 αι. bdg 
read πρὸς ἀνθρώπους, aef εἰς ἀνθρώπους. ci. hom. β-Ὁ read καὶ εἰς ( -Ἐ τὰ ἃ) 
ἄλογα (+ ὑμῶν d),g καὶ πρὸς Doya, "ἴοι, σ. B-gom. 454:5-Ξὅτι πάντων. 
18d add τὸν βίον, A ἡμέρας μου. "8,4, Β. αἱ read εἶδε. 15 hi add ὁ. 
1 A**4 add καρδίας. a, bdg,S'. of, A read ἔχετε. aom. "“adefg add 
τοῖς. 19h reads αὐτῶν, dom. fd, A,S' add τέκνα pov. d adds τοῦτο 
elddres. 30 αι. a@ reads ἐάν, bg, A, 8! ὡς dv, ὦ ὅσα ἄν, 6 ὃ ἐάν, f εἴ τι ἐάν. 
1h, B—def. c reads ποιήσεις, t ποιήσοι, def ποιήσει. h adds tis, ἐ τοῖς. g ΟἿ. 
next six wordsthroughhmt. 5306. At, β-σ, Β' read οὕτως (οὕτω i, df) καὶ ὁ 
{a om.) Κύριος. *hiread ποιεῖ, “a. B-g read αὐτῷ, gairév. In A the 


order of the words is οὕτως ποιήσει αὐτῷ Κύριος. 35 A = διὰ τοῦτα, 
Αὐλοδε add τέκνα pov. 550,Α. hi, Bread οἱ viol, a, ἄρ, A. B-dg, 
S om. 5. ἃ reads τὴν ἐν τῷ Ἰωσὴφ γεναμένην rapa τῶν πατέρων αὐτῶν 
παρανομίαν. *So 8,S'= pmyppos. ὁ reads per’ αὐτῶν = DIGBY which 
appears to be a corruption of former. hi read εἰς αὐτόν. a, bdg. aef 
read υἱοί pov. A= ἐμοί. 81 Α΄“ διεφυλάχθησαν. 44" = διεφυλάχθητε. 


Bq, B read ὡς. 85 ἡ reads εἴδετε, “hi, β-ῦσ, A, 8'. 6, ὃ read ἐν τῇ, 
g εἷς γῆν. δδ αι, B-bg read εἰς τὴν (ὃ om.) παράλιον. 86 αἱ, α. of read 
θῆρα ἰχθύων, deg, A, 8! θήραν ἰχθύων. A* add τροφήν. * 9 om. δὲ ἃ 
reads ἡμῶν. 33.4" -Ξ ἐν σάλῳ. ΑΔ" ἢ, “ar, fy. β-ἴ read διέμεινα, 
9, ἔμεινα, 

VI. 3a. β,Α, 31 οι. 58 reads σκάφην. ὃ ἃ reads ἐπιπλέον͵ g πλέειν 
which it tre. before σκάφος. 6 trans. after θαλάσσῃ. A= καὶ ἔπλευσα. 
40, ασ, hi,B-ag, A om. ὅσ reads cop. x, φύγεσι. 5β-ἀ, δ᾽, οἱ read 


Vil. 2], AIA@HKH ΖΑΒΟΥΛΩΝ i125 


ὀθόνην ἐξέτεινα ἐν Ἐἑτέρῳ ξύλῳ dp0G? Ἐὲν μέσῳϑ, 3. Καὶ ἥμην 19 Β, 8' 
ey αὐτῷ 11 διαπορευόμενος 12 *rots αἰγιαλούς}38, Ἐἁλιεύων one 
ἰχθύας 16 τῷδ Folk τοῦδ πατρός μου ἕως ὅτου" ἤλθομεν els α ᾿ dy, 
Αἴγυπτον. [4. Καὶϊδ ἐκ τῆς θήρας μου Ἔπαντὶ ἀνθρώπῳ 4-6 = 
ξένῳ." σπλαγχνιζόμενος μετεδίδουν 39. 5. ἘΠῚ δὲ ἦν bdgonly. 
ξένος, ἣ νοσῶν, 7°! γηράσας, ἑψήσας τοὺς ἰχθύας, καὶ ᾿ 
Ἐ ποιήσας αὐτὰ ἀγαθῶς" 8 κατὰ τὴν ἑκάστου χρείαν προσέ- 

φερον πᾶσι, συναλγῶν 3" καὶ συμπάσχων. 6. Διὰ τοῦτο 

καὶ ὁ Κύριος Ἐπολλοὺς ἰχθύας ἐνέπλησέ με3δ ἐν τῇ ἄγρᾳ τῶν 
ἰχθύων"5. ὋὉ γὰρ μεταδιδοὺς τῷ πλησίον "Ἷ, λαμβάνει πολλα- 
πλασίονα3ϑ παρὰ Κυρίου. 7. *Hévre οὖν ἔτη 39 ἡλίευσαϑ9, Bracket- 
[παντὶ ἀνθρώπῳ Ῥὸν ἑωράκει» μεταδιδούς, καὶ παντὶ τῷ οἴκῳ ee 
τοῦ πατρός μου ἐξαρκῶν]. 8. *Kal τὸ μὲν θέρος 83 ἡλίευον, big. 
* dy τῷ χειμῶνι 32°? ἐποίμαινον μετὰ τῶν ἀδελφῶν pov. 


ἐν γυμνότητι χειμῶνος, καὶ σπλαγχνισθεὶς *éx’ αὐτόν, Η].2. 
κλέψας ἱμάτιον ἐκ τοῦ οἴκον Ἔτοῦ πατρός" μου, κρυφέωςδ bay. 
ἔδωκα τῷ θλιβομένῳ. 2. Καὶ ὑμεῖς οὖν, τέκνα μου, ἐξ 

ὧν παρέχει ὑμῖν" ὁ Θεός, ἀδιακρίτως πάντας σπλαγχνιζόμενοι 

ἐλεᾶτε, καὶ παρέχετε Ἐπαντὶ ἀνθρώπῳ ἐν ἀγαθῇ καρδίᾳ. 


καθῆρξα, ἃ καθῆκαν. Α Ξε ἠσφάλισ. ‘A= νεώς.Ό 0. β, Si read as 
in margin. A = ἐν μέσῳ τοῦ ὀρθοῦ ξύλου καί. 9 αὖ read ἐμμέσῳφ. hi add 
τοῦ αἰγιαλοῦ, d αὐτοῦ, A ἐν μέσῳ τοῦ νεώς. 108 § om. 1}, B, 5. 6, 
A §m. 1 hi read ἐρχόμενος. g πὸ vos. Bhi,dom. g reads ἐν 
τοῖς aly. 4g, ὃ, S' reads ἡλίευον ty6., d, A καὶ ἤμην ἁλιεύων 1y8.—perhaps 
better than eg, 6 ἁλιεύων, Οἱ, f ἐν. α om. 18 8. A om. 19 ἃ reads 
οἴκου, εἴ) οἴκῳ. ἴα, B-b read οὗ. bom. 18 Verses 4~6 are found 
only in bdg. Wbg. d reads πάντα ἄνθρωπον ξένον. 3 6 reads 
ἐδίδουν. 5. ὃ. g reads εἰ δὲ ξένος ἦν καί, d ἣ ἣν ὁ ξένος νοσῶν f. 53 reads 
ἕψον. % ὃ), g reads ποιῶν αὐτοὺς ἀγαθούς (d αὐτοῖς ἐναγαθως ἐδέσματα). 
“d. bg read συνάγω. *d. bg read πολὺν ἰχθὺν ἐποίησέ μοι (gave that 
g tre. ἐποίησέ μοι before πολύν). ἐνέπλησε = Y2Y which may have been 
corrupted into NYY = ἐποίησε. *d. bg read θηρᾶν. "bg, dreads 
πλησίῳ μετὰ πάσης προθυμίας. bg. d reads ἑπταπλάσιον. 5... B-a, 
A, & read sere ἔτη, α πέμπτῳ tre. 805, β, AM, ἢ, S' read ἡλίευον, 
A** om, "bg (save that g reads és). d reads τὸ ἀρκοῦν. ὅ8 (,, ἃ 
(save that a om. καῇ. δ) read τὸ θέρος, d, A καὶ (A°** om.) τῷ μὲν θέρει, 6 
τὸ δὲ θέρος, S' om. next word. «a (save that A om. δέ). β-ἀ, A read 
καὶ ἐν χειμῶνι, d τῷ δὲ χειμῶνι. 

VII. ' ἃ prefixes καί. This chapter only in ddg. 3. ἃ om. ὃ δά. 
g reads ἔκλεψα. 4 ἃ. bg om. 5éd. g reads κρνφαίως καί, 84. ὃ 


126 ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ͂ ΖΑΒΟΥΛΩΝ (VII. 3 


3, El δὲ μὴ ἔχετε δοῦναι τῷ χρήζντι, συμπάσχετε αὐτῷτ 
ἐν σπλάγχνοις ἐλέους. 4. Οἴδαδ ὅτι ἡ χείρ pov ἔοὐχ 
efpe® ἐπιδοῦναι τῷ χρήζντι, καὶ ἐπὶ ἑπτὰ σταδίους 
συμπορεύομενος αὐτῷ ἔκλαιον' καὶ τὰ σπλάγχνα pou *2. 
! στρέφετο ἐπ᾽ αὐτῷ "5 els συμπάθειαν. 
rea : VIIT. Καὶ ὑμεῖς οὖν, τέκνα μου, ἔχετε εὐσπλαγχνίαν 
δὲ ἰδὸν Ῥκατὰ παντὸς ἀνθρώπου! ἂν ἐλέει, ἵνα καὶ ὃ Κύριος *els 
domhay ὑμᾶς σπλαγχνισθεὶς ἐλεήσῃ ὑμᾶς. 2. Ὅτι καίγεξ ἐπὶ 
χρίσθηῃ. ἐσχάτων τῶν ἡμερῶν ὁ Θεὸς ἀποστελεῖδ *ra σπλάγχναϑ 
ἐμβλέ. αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς, καὶ ὅπου εὕρῃ σπλάγχνα ἐλέους, 
ποντερ ἂν αὐτῷ κατοικεῖ. 4. Ὅσον -yap® ἄνθρωπος σπλαγ- 
νηί. χνίζεται εἰς Ἐτὸν πλησίον αὐτοῦ", τοσοῦτον Ἑκαὶ 6* Κύριος 
κακοι εἰἷς αὐτόν.] 4. “Ore 322° κατήλθομεν.! Ἐεὶς Αἴγυπτον 13, 
γίνεσθε Ἰωσὴφ Ἐοὺκ ἐμνησικάκησεν ἡμῖν 15, 5. Elsi* ὃν 
pou (g 3, προσέχοντες καὶ ὑμεῖς, τέκνα μου ἀγαπᾶτε ἀλλήλους δ, καὶ 
om.t. μὴ royllecOe!® ἕκαστος *xaxlay πρὸς τὸν ἀδελφὸν] αὐτοῦ, 
B, Βιτοῦ Or Ὅτι τοῦτοϊ χωρίζει ἑνότητα 5, καὶ Γπᾶσαν συγγένειαν 13 
ἀδελφοῦ, διασκορπί(ει39, Γκαὶ τὴν ψυχὴν ταράσσει 31 καὶ 


a aef, A, 81 bg 
τὸ πρόσωπον apa- | τὴν ὕπαρξιν ἀφα- ὁ yap μνησίκακος 
νίζει33, νίζει σπλάγχνα ἐλέους 
᾿ | οὐκ ἔχει, 
reads πᾶσι, g πάντοτε, 4d. bd (save that ὃ adds πρὸς καιρόν after ἔχετε 
and om, αὐτῷ), g reads τῷ χρείαν ἔχοντι. ®d reads καὶ γὰρ ἐγὼ émug 


τῶν ἡμερῶν οἷδα, 9 tra. before ἡ χείρ, ὃ add πρὸς τὸ παρόν. 19 bg, 
ἃ reads rs δοῦναι, «6 “dg. ὃ readsér. “bg. d reads ἐτρέφοντο. 

VIII, δά. g reads els πάντα ἄνθρωπον. 76. g reads oni. ἐφ᾽ ὑμᾶς, 
ὦ om. Sgreads ye. . ‘dom. 5g. bd read ἀποστέλλει. °9, 
ἃ reads σπλάγχνα, ὃ τὸ σπλάγχνον, "dom. ‘gaddsé. ‘*dg (save 
that d reads τό). ὃ reads τὸν πλησίον. Wa, B-bdg, A, bdg read γάρ, 
S* om. 1h, reads ἀπήλθομεν. 13.1.6 read ἐν Αἰγύπτῳ, Ba, aef, 8, 
A = οὐκ- ἐμνήσθη τὸ κακὸν ὃ ἐποίησα (A°*™* ἐποίησαν) αὐτῷ, bg read οὐκ 
ἐμνησικάκησεν εἷς (g om.) ἡμᾶς, ἐμὲ δὲ (g γὰρ) ἰδὼν ἐσπλαγχνίσθη, d ἰδὼν ἡμᾶς 
σφόδρα ἐσπλαγχνίσθη ἐφ᾽ ἡμῖν καὶ οὐδ᾽ ὅλως ἐμνησικάκησεν. #6 om. 15 Ey, 
aef, A (save that aef, A tra. καὶ ὑμεῖς after τέκνα μου and read ἀγαπήσατε). 
bg, S' read ἐμβλέποντες (g βλέποντες) καὶ ὑμεῖς ἀμνησίκακοι γίνεσθε τέκνα μου 
(g om, τ. pov) καὶ ἀγαπᾶτε ἀλλήλους, d βλέποντες καὶ ὑμεῖς, τι μου, ἀγαπ. ἀλλ. 
ἀμνησίκακοι γίνεσθε. 16 ᾳ reads λογιζέσθω. αἱ λογίζεσθε. A adds μηδὲ 
νομίζετε (a dittographic rendering), %%c, Α, hreads κακῆσαι τοῦ αδελφοῦ, 
B τὴν (aef om.) κακίαν τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ. A reads » supae[d fet = κακότητα, 
which may have been in the Greek copy before the translator. “Ss 
yeads τὴν λύπην τῆς καρδίας, 80 §! = διατείνει, 17, A om, 3d ig 


1X. 5] _AIA@HKH ΖΑΒΟΥΛΩΝ 127 


IX. Προσέχετε ἴοῦν}} ἐπὶ τὰ ὕδατα, *nal, γνῶτε, Srav® cog, A 


* πορεύονται ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτό“, λίθους, ξύλα, γῆν Ἐκαὶ ἕτερά τινα 9 (brs), 
κατασύρουσινἿ. 2. "Eav® δὲ εἰς πολλὰ διαιρεθῶσιν", β, A, ὃ 


ἡ γὴ ἀφανίζειν αὐτά, *xat γίνονται} εὐκαταφρόνητα"3. ἄμμον. 
3. Καὶ ὑμεῖς Γοὖν 118 ἐὰν διαιρεθῆτε, ἔσεσθε" οὕτως, 4. ils a 
TM} οὖν1δ Ἐχωρισθῆτε ἐν δυσὶ κεφαλαῖς 16. Sr, πᾶν ὃ ἐποίησεν odin εἰς 
617 Κύριος κεφαλὴν μίαν κέκτηται18, Ἑκαὶ ὥμους δύο, χεῖρας ras 
δύο, πόδας δύο καὶ τὰ λοιπὰ μέλη ἅπαντα 9, 5. "Ἔγνων β, Β'ἔχει, 


yap dyad?” ἐν γραφῇ ray™ πατέρων pov, ὅτι33 B-4, A, 
Διαιρεθήθεσθε ἐν "Iopayr*®, areal 
καὶ df0** βασιλέίαις 3 ἐξακολουθήσετε35, ryeipas? 


πόδας ἀλλὰ σύμπαντα μέλη μιᾷ κεφαλῇ ὑπακούει. δαρ ὅτι ἐν ἐσχάταις 
ἡμέραις ἀποστήσεσθε ἀπὸ Κυρίον καί, 


conflate and to the reading of aef adds that of ὅσ, A reads 
agamgul gas [δ ῥεῖν sat sey yee ntl = Spoovciay(?) ἀφανῆ ποιεῖ where- 
the noun is corrupt for qgasmgar[dfrt = ὕπαρξου. We have now to 
decide between ὕπαρξιν and πρόσωπον, The former = Ὁ which seems 
to be a corruption of D’2b, as the context here is rather j in favour of 
the latter. 

IX, 'a,d, B-d,Aom, A add τέκνα pov 7bgom,  *a, aeg, A 


yead as in margin, ὃ ὅτι, f, S' ὅτε, ἃ πῶς Ere. = 0X, B, A read ἐπὶ τὸ 
αὐτὸ (ὦ μὲν τὸ αὐτῷ, A ὁμοθυμαδόν) πορεύονται (b πορεύεται), 5, 3--δά, 


A, 8*. ὃ, Β' reads τήν, ὦ καὶ τήν. Sq. B, A, S read ἄμμον, Have the two 
readings arisen from a confusion of ὙΠ and Sin? A adds ὁμοῦ, a duplicate 
rendering ef ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτό, Ta, af, A read καταφέρει, bd, 8! κατασύρει; 

g κατωρύσσει, δ αὶ read ἐπάν, °ax. β read διαιρεθῇ (6 διερρεθῇ). 
OA reads eetie (= καλύπτει) corrupt for Sasful = ἀφανίζει, 11 αἱ, df. 
be, A read καὶ γίνεται, A°*™ καὶ γενήσεται, agom, §' corrupt. “ag om. 
A adds ὑπὸ πάντων. . ax. 8, Aom. “A=yirecbe. dreads this verse 89 
follows: οὕτω καὶ ὑμεῖς ἔσεσθε ἐὰν διαρεθῆτε. 1δ αι. β, 5 om. θα, 8,8 
read as in margin (save that d adds οὖν before els and g reads χωρισθεῖτε 
for cx.). a,b, Bb, A om. 18 a, B, 8 read ἔχει, A= χαρίσατο. 
9 q (save that At tre. δύο bef. ὥμους and adds καὶ κεφαλὴν μίαν). abefg, 8} 
read as in margin (save that 6 reads δύο ὥμους, πόδας, χεῖρας, 8! δύο (.. .) 
δύο χεῖρας καὶ δύο πόδας and that for ἀλλὰ σύμπαντα μέλη (a), ὃ reads ἀλλὰ 
πάντα τὰ μέλη τῇ and ef ἀλλὰ σὺν πᾶσιν μέλεσιν, g καὶ τὰ λοιπὰ τῇ). ὦ readg 
ἔδωκε μὲν γὰρ δύο dy, x. καὶ πόδ. ἀλλὰ πᾶσι τούτοις κἂν ὅτι διπλᾶ ἡμῖν δέδωκεν 
ὁ θεός, ἀλλ᾽ οὖν μιᾷ κεφαλῇ ὑπακούει----ἀφυλάξασθε οὖν τέκνα μου τοῦ μὴ διαιρεθῆναι. 
A = ὅτι ἔδωκε δύο du. δύο πόδ, καὶ τὰ λοιπὰ μέλη ( + καί A**** +. καὶ πάντα A”) 
μιᾷ κεφ. (- ἔδωκε At) ὑπακούειν. 30, A. d reads γάρ. B-d, S' om. 
sq, A. 8 om. dg add as in margin (save that g om. καί). g om. 
dap, ἐν 'l, ἔα χρϑᾶβ Ἱερουσαλήμ “A*“om, *aef(S*). x support 


128° AIA@HKH ZABOTAQN ΕΙΣ. g 


After καὶ πᾶν βδέλυγμα ποιήσετε. 
ay rd 6. Καὶ αἰχμαλωτεύσουσιν 3 ὑμᾶς of ἐχθροὶ ὑμῶν 
add. καὶ κακωθήσεσθε39 ἐνδὺ ἔθνεσιν 
*xaiye * ay woddais®! ἀσθενείαις * καὶ θλίψεσιν 33. 
πᾶν 1 
εἴδωλον a B, A, 5 
προσκν- 7. Καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα μνησθέντες | 7. Καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα μνησθή- 
᾿ gen : Κύριον Τἐπιστρέψετε 8 σεσθεδῖ Κυρίου καὶ 83 
θήσεσθε. , καὶ ἐλεήσειδ' ὑμᾶς, ὅτι μετανοήσετε 
β, A, 8: ἐλεήμων ἐστὶ καὶ εὖ- καὶ ἐπιστρέψει ὑμᾶς, ὅτι 
πάσαις σπλαγχνος, ἐλεήμων ἐστὶ καὶ ev- 
Ἑ καὶ οὐ λογίζεται δ κακίαν σπλαγχνος, 
τοῖς υἱοῖς τῶν ἀνθρώ- * αἱ μὴ λογιζώμενος 9 
πων κίαν *rois υἱοῖς τῶν 
διότι σάρξ εἶσιν καὶ πλα- ἀνθρώπων Ἶ διότι σάρξ 
νῶνται ἐν ταῖς πονηραῖς εἰσιν. 
αὐτῶν πράξεσιν *, - καὶ Ἐτὰ πνεύματα τῆς 
πλάνης πλανᾷ “ὃ αὐτοὺς 
ἐπὶ πάσαις πράξεσιν“. 
a, aef, A, 851 bdg 
8. Kal pera ταῦτα δ ἀνα- 8. Καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα ἀνατελεῖ "9 
τελεῖ [ὑμῖν] Ἑαὐτὸς ὑμῖν αὐτὸς 0 Κύριος), 
647 Κύριος, Ἐφῶς δικαιο- φῶς δικαιοσύνης 
σύνης 48 


text but read corraptly βασιλείας, 6, A, S' read βασιλεῦσιν, dg βασιλεῖς. 
*d reads ἐξακολουθήσεσθε. * hi, 8,8 against c, A add as in margin (save 
that A reads τὰ εἴδωλα, andA,dom. ye). “dreadsalypadericovew. hs, 
β-δά, A,S'. ο, ddreadasin margin. “ddgaddrois, "cx. 8 A,S* 
read ἐν (¢f καὶ) micas. ™A™™ om. g reads θλίψεσιν, bdg add καὶ ὀδύναις 
ψυχῆς (αἰ ψυχαῖς). 36 reads ἐπιστρέψειται, hi ἐπιστρέψητε a mistranslation of 
121wN which should here be rendered μετανοήσετε. “hi, ὁ reads ἐλεύσῃ. 
ἐπιστρέψετε καὶ ἐλεήσει of A= HNN WN, whereas peravoncere καὶ ἐπιστρέψει 
of 8, A, 8? = ΞΖ" wonsn which seems to be a transposition and corruption 
of the original of a. In 8, A, S' ἐπιστρέψει would have to be translated 
‘will bring you back,’ i.e. to your own land. But this idea does not 
occur till next verse. δ Here A agrees with a. *q add περὶ 
τοῦ (6 om.) Xv, "aef,S' read μνησθέντες as in Οἱ. δ bdg, A. 
aef, S' om. ὃ Ad — ἐλεηθήσεσθε μετανοίᾳ. Cf. αἱ, “adef. ὅσ, 5 

read μὴ λογ. Here Α -Ξ α. a A>*d — τοῖς ἀνθρώποις. 4“, 
A=ré πνεῦμα. “6g read ἀπατᾷ. “q prefixes ταῖς. bdg, A add 
αὐτῶν. 5 ¢ reads τοῦτο. ‘This verb is taken transitively by A. 
“ ἢ om. “c. δὲ, A read τὸ φῶς τῆς (A om.) δικ, 5S ἐν φωτὶ 


X. 2] AIA@HKH ΖΑΒΟΥΛΩΝ 129 
a, aef, A, 8 bdg 
καὶ ἐπιστρέψετεδϑ *els τὴν καὶ ἴασις *xal εὐσπλαγ- 
γῆν 58 spar, χνίαδ᾽ ἐνδϑ ταῖς πτέ- 
- καὶ ὄψεσθε αὐτὸν δ ἂν ρυξιν αὐτοῦ. 
Ἱερουσαλὴμ ἴδιὰ τὸ ὄνο- Αὐτὸς λυτρώσεται πᾶσαν 
μα αὐτοῦ *rd ἅγιον 55), αἰχμαλωσίαν υἱῶν ἀν- 
θρώπων ἐκ τοῦ Βελίιρ 
καὶ πᾶν πνεῦμα πλάνης 
πατηθήσεται δ" 
καὶ ἐπιστρέψει *xdyra ra°° 
ἔθνη εἰς παραζήλωσιν 
αὐτοῦδὶ, 
καὶ ὄψεσθε *Gedv ἐν σχή- 
ματι ἀνθρώπου 53 
Ἐδν ἂν ἐκλέξηται Κύριος 
Ἱερουσαλὴμ ὄνομα av- 
τῷδ, 
9. Καὶ δ' πάλιν "ey Ἐτῇ πανουργίᾳ δ Ἐτῶν Epywv™ ὑμῶν "1" 
παροργίσετεδϑ αὐτόν, 
καὶ ἀπορριφήσεσθε5ϑ an’ αὐτοῦ 119 ἕως καιροῦ συντελείας. 
X. Καὶ νῦν τέκνα μου, μὴ λυπεῖσθε * Er. ἀποθνήσκω], 
μηδὲ συμπέσητε ὅτι ἀπολήγωϑ. 2. ᾿Αναστήσομαι γὰρ" 
πάλιν *éy μέσφδ ὑμῶν, ds ἡγούμενος Ἐὲν μέσῳ" υἱῶν 
δικαιοσύνης. 4.0 Κ51 read ἀνατέλλει. bd add ὁ. 1S? om. 
Μ᾽ reads ἐπιστρέφει. Saf read ἐκ τῆς γῆς, 6 ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς. 5“ δι 
reads αὐτοῦ, a. aef, ΔΑ, Κὶ read Κύριον. “ec. δὲ read τὸ πανάγιον. 
αδῇ, Β' om. "dreadsebowdayyvias, “dg. ὃ τορι ἐί. Βα adds 
καὶ φοβηθήσεται. d reads ὑμᾶς εἰς τὴν γῆν ὑμῶν καί. “qd om. ad 


reads Κύριον ἐν Ἵερ. ἐν ox. ἀνθ. A Christian phrase. ‘6. g reads ὃν ἂν 
éxd, Κύριος, ἐν Ἵερ. διὰ τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ, d καὶ κληθήσεται τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ μεγάλης 
βουλῆς ἄγγελος. “ ἃ adds μετὰ ratra. “co, hi, β read τῇ (β om.) πονηρίᾳ. 
“δὲ, adef, S' (save that adef om. τῶν). ὁ reads τ. πατέρων, ὃ λόγων, 
g ἐργάσητε. oc reads ἡμῶν, g ὑμῶς. “oe reads παροργίσατε, A = παροργί- 
(ere. “ὁ reads ἀπορηφήσεσθες. A” = κατοικήσετε αὖθις, Pa. β, 8) 
om. A adds ἐν τοῖς ἔθνεσι. 

Χ, 34. -Ξ ἐπὶ λόγοις μον. β, S' add ἐγώ. gom. rest of sentence. *& 
(save that c reads συπέσειτε). 8 reads συμπίπτετε. If the text is right 
we should surely supply τῷ προσώπῳ. Cf. Gen. vi. 5, or for a different 


construction Neh. vi. 16 omxya 1$oy, A= συνταράσσεσθε. * 0, ae. 
bfg read ἀπολείπω ὑμῶν (f om.), d ἐκλείπω ἐγώ. A adds ἀπὸ ζωῆς. ‘fom. 
Fa, dfy. abe read ἐμμέσῳ. Th om. 


δ αι, adefg. ὃ reads ἐμμέσῳ, 
GH. PA. K 


130 AIA@HKH ΖΑΒΟΥΛΩΝ [X. 2 


B,8' αὐτοῦ, cat? εὐφρανθήσομαι" *ey μέσῳ" τῆς φυλῆς μου, Ἐοΐτινες 
ΤΩΣ ἐφύ- φυλάξουσιν᾽Ὁ νόμον Κυρίου ‘xat ἐντολὰς 1 Ζαβουλὼν πατρὸς 
αὐτῶν. 3. Ἐπὶ δὲ τοὺς ἀσεβεῖς ἐπάξει Κύριος 


πῦρ αἰώνιον, καὶ ἀπολεῖ δ αὐτοὺς Ῥξως γενεὰς yom 


4. Ey δὲ viv’ els τὴν ἀνάπαυσίν pou!® ἀποτρέχω", 

* Ss xatl® of πατέρες pov. 5. Ὑμεῖς δὲ φοβεῖσθε 
h, bd, 8' Κύριον. ‘ray θεὸν ἡμῶν ἐν πάσῃ ἰσχύι ὑμῶν "' πάσας 
ὑμῶν. χὰς 33 ee τῆς ὡῆς ὑμῶν 33, 6. Καὶ ταῦτα εἰπὼν 

ἐκοιμηθη. ΓΡύπνῳ 3" καλῷ ἷ, καὶ ἔθηκαν αὐτὸν *oi υἱοὶ αὐτοῦ Ὁ 
in A, εἰς θήκην ξυλίνην 35, 7. Ὕστερον δὲ * " ἀναγαγόντες 
θήκῃ. ἔθαψαν αὐτὸν ἂν ΣῈ 31 μετὰ τῶν πατέρων αὐτοῦ "5. 


Διαθήκη Δὰν τοῦ ἑβδόμον νἱοῦ ᾿Ιακὼβ καὶ Βάλλας. 


I. ᾿Αντίγραφον λόγων Δάν3, * dv εἶπεν ὃ τοῖς υἱοῖς αὐτοῦ" 
ἐπ᾽ ἐσχάτων" τῶν ἡμερῶν αὐτοῦῖ Ἐδν τῷ ἑκατοστῷ εἰκοστῷ 


ὁ asrsod read ηὐφράνθην according to printed Arm. text (?) bat A° supports 
a, B. °a, adefy. ὃ reads ἐμμέσῳ. 0g, B reads as in margin. 
Α.-ΞΞ ὅσοι ἐφυλάξατε. 1 σ reads ἐντολήν. 12d δ. ἐπ᾽ αὐτούς WO, 
B-g read ἀπολέσει, g ἀπόλλυσιν. δι. B reads ἕως γενεῶν. A = ἀπὸ 
τῶν υἱῶν ᾿Ἰσραήλ, oa. ἃ reads τέως δέ, ὃ ἐγώ, def τέως οὖν (+ ἐγώ ἀ), 
g ἐγώ τε. 19 aef add ἐγώ. 17 A>eed om, rest of verse. 1 α, A”, 
B-d, S*' read ὧς, d καί. 19 ὦ om. 90, αο΄σ. hi, bd,S' read ὑμῶν. 
Aé om. next ten words through hmt. “c 8,S'om. *a om. 5 ἃ 
adds καὶ τὰ ἀρεστὰ ἐνώπιον αὐτοῦ ποιεῖτε. For addition in S see S* ἐπ lec. 
τ corrupt for ΠΕ εξ γήρε. The phrase is found correctly in 
T. Iss. vii. 9 ἐκοιμήθη ἐν γήρει καλῷ. ™“g reads viol αὐτοῦ. dom. 356. ht 
wead ev θήκῃ ξυλίνῃ, B, A ἐν θήκῃ (+ καινῇ ἐν ἡ οὐδεὶς οὐδέποτέ τις ἐτέθη d). 
ται. d, A>*4 (save that d reads ἀγαγ.). abef, AY", S} ἀναγαγ. αὐτὸν els X. 
(ἐν X. 6) ἔθαψαν {αν aboot) 9) ἀνήγαγον θάψαντες ἐν Χ, "5 ἃ adds ἐδ δὲ 
θεῷ ἡμῶν εἴη δόξα εἰς αἰῶνας. ᾿Αμήν. 7, δ' adds Ζαβουλὼν υἱὸς ᾿Ιακὼβ > vids Δίας 
ς. (6 τρίτος 81). (+ καὶ 5.) ἔζησεν ἔτη pid (ρὲ S), A°** add εἰς δόξαν θεοῦ. 
I. ‘Title. a in text. α reads Ad», bef, 8! Δ. Δ. περὶ θυμοῦ καὶ ψεύδους ( f ψεύ- 
Sous καὶ θυμοῦ" Ady ἑρμηνεύεται κρίσις), g ἀρχὴ λόγων διαθήκης Δ. wept θ. καὶ Ψ. ζ΄. 
@ is conflate Δ. Δ. υἱὸς ἕβδομος ᾿Ιακώβ, vids Βάλλας πρῶτος περὶ θ. καὶ Ψ. 
A= Δ. Δ. περὶ ὑπερηφανίας καὶ μίσους ( + καὶ ζῆλον Α", but this addition is 
not in Conybeare’s transcript). Here ἀνωνόν νι [9 ἐν ωἵ, = μίσους is obviously 
an error for sumac [2 ἐτεωΐ,Ξ: ψεύδους. 3 A*4 add υἱοῦ Ἰακώβ. Sd reads 
ὅσα ἐλάλησεν, g ὃν εἶπεν. 4 λὲ om. next five words through hmt. A“ 
add καὶ θυγατράσι. 57 reads ἐσχάτου. Saeom. 7 A™*°*! = γούτων». 


a 


1.7) ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ ΔΑΝ 131 


πέμπτῳ" ἔτει» τῆς ζωῆς αὐτοί 2. *Kaddoas γὰρ," 

Ἐπὴν πατρίαν αὐτοῦ" εἶπεν .8' ᾿Ακούσατε υἱοὶ ἘΔὰν λόγων 

pou, xal!® προσέχετεϊδ ῥήμασι “rod πατρὸς ὑμῶν 31. 3. β- ἀν, 8 
Ἐγὼ 18 ἐπείρασα ἐν καρδίᾳ μου καὶ 39 ἐν πάσῃ ζωῇ pov, ῥήμασι 
ὅτι καλὸν 33 * καὶ θεῷ εὐάρεστον ἡ ἀλήθεια 3 μετὰ δικαιοπρα- ne 
γίας "δ * cat 'Sre’ πονηρὸν τὸ ψεῦδος 35 καὶ ὁ θυμὸς 31 πᾶσαν 

κακία» Ἶ ἐκδιδάσκοντα τὸν ἄνθρωπον 38, 4. Ἔ Ὁμολογῶ οὖν 3 dx 
ὑμῖν σήμερον, τέκνα pov®, ὅτι ἐν καρδίᾳ pov eédpny®! περὶ θρωπον 
τοῦ θανάτουϑ: Ἰωσήφ, ‘rod ἀδελφοῦ μου" 33, * τοῦ ἀγαθοῦ ἀνδρὸς panda 
καὶ ddnOwod™, 5. Καὶ ἔχαιρον ἐπὶ τῇ πράσει αὐτοῦ ὅ5, τυ οὶ 
ὅτιδο Ἐὑπὲρ ἡμᾶς 1 Ἐδ πατὴρ αὐτὸν ἠγάπαδ, 6. Τὸ γὰρϑ3ϑ 
πνεῦμα τοῦ ζήλου καὶ τῆς ἀλαζονείας “' ἔλεγέ μοι' Καίγε g A, 8: 
σὺ Ἑαὐτὸς υἱὸς αὐτοῦ εἶ“", 7. Καὶ *é τῶν πνευμάτων “5 ἕν. 


ag om. rest of verse through hmt. Sa. bf read ἐν (ὃ om.) ἑκατοστῷ 
εἰκοστῷ πέμπτῳ, ὦ ἐν ἔτει pue’, 6 ἐν pee ἔτει. °"dom. ἧς οἴ. OX, 
dg. aef, A®™ nai καλέσας, ὃ, A*** μαλέσας. 28, β- ἀσ, 8. d, A read 
τοὺς viovs αὐτοῦ, g αὐτούς. “d,Aadd airois, hi, 8 (save that hi read 
τοὺς λόγους), ΑΔ ΡΣ §1, © reads λόγων Ady τοῦ πατρὸς ὑμῶν. A = Δ. 
πατρὸς ὑμῶν. %b,Som. ᾿6Α" (by an internal corruption)=specfddpare. 
7) adds τοῖς. 1, ἂρ (save that d om. τοῦ). β-ασ, 5 read στόματος 
(+re0 δὴ πατρὸς ὑμῶν (ἡμῶν 6). A = στόματός pov. 8, A. β-ἀ om. 
dreadsica, “com. ™gom. A™* addst#yer. “Baddsr7. “d adds 
καὶ ἔγνων. Ὁ λὲ read τὸ κάλλος ( wads). “o, aed. bfg, 8. read θεῷ καὶ 
ebdpeorrov (f ἀρεστὸν) ἡ ἀλ., hi θεῷ εὐάρ. καὶ GA. A = ἐστὶν ἐνώπιον Κυρίου 
καὶ εὐάρ. ἣ ἀλ. (ἡ dd. καὶ εὐάρ. Α" 5). oe reads δικαιοπρασίας. Κ55,β. A 
(save that ὁ reads πανπόνηρον and A om. ὅτι and adds ἐστί after πονηρόν). 
hi read τὸ δὲ πονηρὸν ¥. 5S! add ὅτι, A? καί, d adds δὲ ὧν cai. 
5, hi, A read ἐκδιδάσκουσι (ἐκδιδάσκει Α τ. ἄνθ. B-d, 8 read ἄνθρωπον 
(6 ἀνθρώπων, a om.) ἐκδιδάσκει (διδάσκει 7), d οἱ ἄνθρωποι ἐκδιδάσκονται, 
ox, d (save that d om. οὖν), ΑΝ, Bd, A***, 8 read ὁμολογῶ {- οὖν Α" "ἢ 
σήμερον ὑμῖν. Before ὁμολογῶ d inserts τοίνυν ὡς ταῦτα πειράσας καὶ γνοὺς 
ἀμφοτέρων τὸ διάφορον. 86. 5 om. 1, 53. 8, 8! read ἡδόμην (bd ἡδώμην) 
( + πάνυ d) = ‘now corrupt for ‘now = ἐθέμην. A = ἡδονὴ ἦν. We have 
here the familiar phrase 25 by mv. 83 A* om. Bq. β, A, S om. 
“«a,g. d reads τοῦ dX. dvd. καὶ dy., aefg, A, S* τοῦ dvd, τοῦ ay. (g τοῦ dy. ἀ»δ.) 
καὶ ad., ὃ, Β' dvd. dd. καὶ dy. gom. next six words. 05,8! read ᾿ΙἾωσήφ. 
88. ἦ reads διότι. Ty, 8,8. 4" -- ὑπὲρ ἐμέ, AM*® πλόον. 88 αι, β-ασ 
(save that ὁ read αὐτοῦ), Β'. dg, A™* read ἠγάπα αὐτὸν ὁ πατὴρ ἡμῶν (g αὐτοῦ, 
ΑΝ μον} For ὑπὲρ... ἠγάπα A°** read αὐτὸν πλέον (ΑΞ πλέον αὐτόν) 
ἦγ. ὁ πατήρ μου. "Ὁ d, Α" "4 om. 40 5 reads ζήλους, © A = τοῦ 
μέσου. “0 (save that ὁ om. αὐτοῦ after vids). β reads vids αὐτοῦ ( - εἶ dp 
K 2 


132 AIAOHKH ΔΑΝ [1.1 


p, A, 8: τοῦ Βελίαρ townipye* μοι, ant Ἔ Λαβὲ τὸ ξίφος καὶ Tey 
λέγον. τούτῳ M48 ἄνελε τὸν Ἰωσήφ "Ἷ, καὶ ἀγαπήσει σε ὁ πατήρ", 
BoA, 53" ἀποθανόντος αὐτο. 8. * Toro δὲ ἦν τὸ πνεῦμα τοῦ θυμοῦ 
σου." τὸ πεῖθόν pet?’ ὥσπερ πάρδαλις Τἐκμύζουσαδ, ἔριφον, 


beg, A ἵνα οὕτως Ἐ ἐμοὶ ἐνέβαλεν Ἐἐκμυζῆσαι δὲ τὸν Ἰωσήφ. 


ὥσπερ. Pe 8, A, οἱ 
ΠΕΣ 9.᾿Αλλ᾽ ὁ Θεὸς Ἐτῶν πατέρων"δ | 9. ᾿Αλλ’ ὁ Θεὸς Ἰακὼβ 65 Ἐ οὔ 
ve: μου οὐκ εἴασεν αὐτὸν ἐμπεσεῖν | πατρός pov οὐκ évéBadrer®™ 


4 


els τὰς χεῖράς μου, ἵνα κατα- αὐτὸν els τὰς χεῖράς μου *tva 
μόνας εὑρὼν αὐτὸν ἀνελῶ, καὶ ete one μόνον, οὐδὲ εἴασέν 
ποιήσωδ' λυθῆναι σκῆπτρον | pe® Ἐτὸ ἀνόμημα τοῦτο ποιῆ- 
δεύτερον re Ἰσραήλ. σαιδῦ ἵνα μὴ λυθῶσιδ3 δύο 
σκῆπτρα ἐν ᾿Ισραήλ. 

II. Καὶ νῦν, τέκνα μου, ἰδοὺ ἐγὼ ἀποθνήσκω, καὶ ἐν 
ἀληθεΐᾳ λέγω ὑμῖν, Sri? ἐὰνδ μὴ φυλάξητε“ ἑαυτοὺς ἀπὸ * rod 
πνεύματος" *rod ψεύδους καὶ τοῦ θυμοῦ, καὶ ἀγαπήσητεϊ 


A = υἱὸς εἶ αὐτοῦ (A* Ἰακώβ). Sq. β-α, Aread ἕν τῶν πν, The former, 
however, is a familiar Hebraism, d reads τὸ πνεῦμα. “@ reads 
συνήργησε, Text = “ty corrupt(t) for "ox if ais right. “a. ddeg, 8! 
read λέγων, f, A καὶ ἔλεγεν (-Ἐ μοι A), a λέγον. “OX. B-g, A, S! read λαβὲ τ. 
ξίφος τοῦτο καὶ ἐν αὐτῷ (df, A om. ἐν αὐτῷ), g τὸ ξ. τοῦτο λαβὲ καὶ ἐν αὐτῷ. 
“ ὦ δἀἀβ ἐν αὐτῷ: “B-g,A,S'add σου. 45 Ὁ, abef, S! (save that abe/, 
S' read ἐστί for δὲ fv). As agree with ¢ but gives a different order: τοῦτο 
δὲ τὸ πεῖθόν pe πνεῦμα ἦν τοῦ θυμοῦ, d ταῦτά μοι τὸ πνεῦμα τοῦ θυμοῦ ὑπέβαλλεν, 
g, A τὸ δὲ (τόδε τὸ A) πνεῦμα τοῦ θυμοῦ πάλιν (A om.) ἔπειθέν pe. dom. rest 
of verse. ce. ht read ὡς yap, af ἦν yap ὥσπερ, beg ἵνα ὥσπερ (bg as). 
δὶ ae, δ᾽, a, f give the form ἐκμίζουσα, bg, S' ἐκμυζᾷ. Conscious of the 
im possibility of the text A restored it as follows: ἵνα ἐκμυζήσω αἷμα Ἰωσήφ, 
ὡς ἐκμυζᾶ πάρδαλις αἷμα ἐρίφου. But we can hardly accept this restoration. 
The corruption lies in ἐκμύζουσα which = P30 eorrupt for /¥ = συντρί- 
βουσα (in late Hebrew), Similarly for ἐκμυζῆσαι in the next line we 
should read συντρῖψαι. *aq (¢ giving form ἐκμιζῆσαι, hi ἐκμύζουσα). 
B-df read ἐκμυζήσω, f ἐκμιζήσω 8. ἐξεμύῃσα. For the corruption in text 
and the reading of A see note 51. c. hi read τοῦ πατρό. “eo. he 
read ποιῆσα. beg, A,S'. adf om.  B-d, A (save that 5, A read 


ἡμῶν), 35, d reads τῶν πατέρων pov. δ᾽ ὦ reads ἔβαλε, 68,8. A 
reads καὶ οὐχ εὗρον. ὅ9 δ᾽ om. “bfg. αϑ τοδᾶ τοῦτο τ, ἀν. ποιῆσαι, d, 


Α ποιῆσαι τὸ ἀν. τοῦτο, * bg om. "dreads καταλυθῶσιν. 

II. +8, 8 om. 2¢ reads καί, ὃ aef read εἰ. *ht, eg. c, af read 
φυλάξετε, ὃ διαφυλάξητε, α φυλάξατε, 5a om. * A = τῆς πλάνης καὶ τοῦ 
ψεύδους, Here εἴπιπμηι [Φ ὯΣ (= πλάνηο) is undoubtedly corrupt. 


IIT. 2] ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ ΔΑΝ 133 


τὴν ἀλήθειαν καὶ τὴν μακροθυμίαν, ἀπολεῖσθεδ, 2. Τύφλωσις B, A, 8? 
Ἐ γάρ ἔστιν ὁ θυμὸς καὶ οὐκ ἐᾷ ὁρᾶν πρόσωπόν τινος ἐν ἀληθείᾳ", ἐστὶν ἐν 
4. Ore’, κἂν πατήρ, * ἣ μήτηρ" ἐστίν 11, [ὡς πολεμίοις 13 προσ- ΤῊ ὅδ 
éxet!® αὐτοῖς. Ἐἢ" ἀδελφός ἐστιν" οὐκ οἴδεν. δ᾽ ἣ 11 Ἐπροφήτης μου, καὶ 
Κυρίου, παρακούει 8" 417 δίκαιος 19, οὐ βλέπει" "*H φίλος 39, nite ὁρῶν 
οὐ γνωρίζει", 4. ἘΠεριβάλλεται γὰρ αὐτὸν; τὸ πνεῦμα πρόσω- 
τοῦ θυμοῦ τὸ δίκτυον τῆς πλάνης 31 καὶ τυφλοῖ τοὺς 34 ὀφθαλ.- Arba 
μοὺς αὐτοῦ, Kal? διὰ τοῦ ψεύδους σκοτοῖ ὃ τὴν διάνοιαν 6 4 A 
‘abrod'*4, καὶ τὴν ἰδίαν ὅρασιν παρέχει αὐτῷ. 5. ἘῈν 8! τοὺς 
τίνι δὲ 3 περιβάλλει τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς αὐτοῦ; ἐν μίσει a 
καρδίας 21 κατὰ τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ αὐτοῦ 35 * εἰς φθόνον39. be, A, gt 

111. * Kat yap πονηρὸς ὁ Gupds4, τέκνα pov, ®és καὶ αὐτὴν ἐν μίσει 
τὴν ψυχὴν ἐκταράσσει, 2. Καὶ τὸ μὲν σῶμα Ἐἴΐδιον ποιεῖταιδ εἰ δίδω- 
τοῦ θυμώδους", * ris δὲ ψυχῆς κατακυριεύει, καὶ παρέχει Ἐτῷ σιν rid 
ἰδίαν (A πολεμίαν évavriov,8'om.), β-α, A, δ᾽ καὶ γὰρ αὐτῇ τῇ ψνχῆ με 
αὐτὸς γίνεται ψυχή. 


7 @ reads ἀγαπήσετε. She, abef. ὃ reads ἀπόλλυσθαι, ὦ ἀπωλείᾳ ἀπολεῖσθε, 
g ἵνα μὴ ἀπόλλυσθε. °a. β, A, 55" read as in margin, save that af om. 
ἐστίν, f om. τις, g om. pov, bd add θυμώδης after τις, and A tra, ἐν ἀληθείᾳ 
before ὁρῶν. 186, aefg, A. ὃ reads κἂν μήτηρ, hi ἡμῶν, ἃ ὑμῶ. “g om. 
13 f reads πολέμιον, g πολέμιος. 8. 6 reads προσέχειν, h προσέχων. 5 
reads ἑαυτοῖς. “a. B—fread ἐὰν (+ δὲ a) ἦ ἀδελφός, f ἐὰν ἀδελφὸς εἶ (sic). 
A = ἀδελφόν. 16 f reads ἴδεν, οι. βὶ reads ἐάν. A ΞΞ καί. 18. Α ΞΞ 
προφήτου Ἑυρίον οὐκ ἀκούει. g om. Κυρίου, and rest of verse after παρακούει, 
95 reads dixaiov, A® = τὸν δίκαιον. ΑΔ 5 τοὺς δικαίους. 80 ἢ, c reads 
ἣ φίλους, B, δ' φίλον». ™ αἱ (save thut ὁ reads αὐτό). 8, S' read περιβάλλει 
(περιβαλεῖ 6) γὰρ αὐτὸν (αὐτῷ aefg, αὐτὸ 4) τὸ wy. τοῦ 6. τὰ δίκτυα τῆς πλάνης. 


A = κεριβάλλει γὰρ τὸ wv. τῆς πλάνης τὰ ὃ, τῆς ἀσελγείας, 32 Δὲ, α. com. 
β-α, A read as in margin. * read σκοτεῖ, ὦ σκοτιεῖ, “dom. rest 
of verse and ἐν rin... καρδίας in ver. 4. %q@ reads ἐντείνει. A = καὶ 


τότε, S' ἐν αὐτῷ. * A adds καὶ κυκλοῖ, a duplicate rendering.  ‘*hs, ὃ. 
c, 6 read els μίσους καρδίας, ag ἐκ μίσους, f ἐν μίσους καρδίαν (ἐνμίσως 6) ἰδίαν. 
be, A, 8 add as in margin, ὦ καὶ δίδωσιν αὐτῷ ἰδίαν καρδίαν διεγείρων αὐτόν. 
38 δ om. Ὁ A> = καὶ φθόνος, A***® καὶ φθόνερος and connect with 
next chapter. 

III. τα, B-bd. bd read πονηρὸς ὁ θυμός. A* = πονηρός ἐστι θυμῷ, ΑΝ 
(internally corrupt) περιβάλλει θυμόν. On A see also preceding note 
2a. β-ασ, A, S' read as in margin, save that d adds καί before αὐτῇ. a om. 
g reads αὐτὴ ἡ ψνχὴ αὐτοῦ yap ψύχος. δ ὁ reads ἰδιοποιεῖτα.  ‘c reads 
μύσους. δαί, β (save that h, ag om. δέ), Abts, Atvee’ — γῶν δὲ ψυχῶν. 
‘hi read τὸ σῶμα, 0,9. B-g,S' read as in margin, A= ἰδίαν but om. 


134 AIA@HKH AAN (IIT. 2 


βισ, 8ι σώματιϑ Γδύναμινῖ, ἵνα ποιήσῃ" πᾶσαν᾽ ἀνομίαν. 3. * Καὶ 
δύναμιν ὅταν ταῦτα πάντα πράξῃ τὸ σῶμα, δικαιοῖ τὰ πραχθέντα καὶ ἡ 
aca), WKH, ἐπειδὴ οὐ βλέκει ὀρθῶς, 4. ἘΔιὰ τοῦτο! ὁ ϑυμού- 
8' πράξῃ, μενος 2, Ἐὰν μὲν 7? Ἐδυνατὸς τῷ σώματιϊ 14. Ἐριπλῆν ἐν 
ἡ ψυχὴ τῷ θυμῷ τὴν δύναμιν κέκτηται 16. μίαν 16 μὲν ded!" τῆς βοηθείας 
πραχθέν. *rav ὑπουργούντων δ᾽ * δεύτερον δὲ 19 διὰ τοῦ πλούτου * πείθων 
β,Α, Β' καὶ νικῶν [αὐτὸν] ἀδίκως 3" *rolroy τὴν" φυσικὴν ἔχων 
“ΠῚ * δύναμιν δι᾽ αὐτῆς δρᾷ 33 τὸ κακόν 33, 5. Ἐὰν δὲ ἀσθενὴς 
Bevin ἢ δ'6 θυμούμενος δ, Ἐδιπλοῦν τὸ τῆς ὀργῆς πάθος ἐν αὐτῷ 
τὴν diy, ἀναφύει δ᾽ βοηθεῖ Ἐ γὰρ αὐτῷ ὁ θυμὸς "Ἷ πάντοτε ἐν παρανο- 
Buus. μίᾳ "3, 6. Τοῦτο τὸ πνεῦμα ἀεὶ μετὰ τοῦ ψεύδους 3 "ex 
β, A, 8! δεξιῶν τοῦ Σατανᾶ πορεύεται, ἵνα Ἐὲν ὠμότητι καὶ * ψεύδει 
τοῦ γίνονται 3ϊ αἱ πράξεις αὐτοῦδ3. 

cai 3°) ΙΝ. Οὐκοῦν σύνετε" τὴν δύναμῳ τοῦ θυμοῦ ὅτιδ Τματαία 
ἑαυτοῦ --  - ---- 

δρῶν. B-d, Δ, 8} διπλῆν ἔχει τὴν δύναμιν παρὰ τὴν (af om.) τῆς 


φύσεως. 


δύν. ἵνα ποιήσῃ πᾶσαν, 9 ἠὲ, bdg (but g tra. after ἀνομία»). 6, of read 
ποιήσει, ἃ ποιήσῃς. 9 ἃ reads παρανομίαν, A>** τὰς ἰδίας ἀνομίαο ΑΝ" τὴν 
ἰδίαν ἀνομ. 19 αἱ (save that ὁ reads πράξει for πράξῃ, and τὸ πραχθὲν καὶ 
ὑψοῖ for τὰ... ζγυχή). 8-d, A”, 8! read καὶ ὅταν ( - τι A) πράξῃ (6f πράξει. 
Aom. according to printed text, but Αἰ attest it at any rate), ἡ (ὁ, A°om.) 
ψνχὴ (Δ) om.) δικαιοῖ τὸ πραχθέν, ὦ τότε ἡ ψνχὴ δικαιοῖ τὸ πραχθέν. 11 Abed 
read δ᾽ 8. = 2 Ag read θυμός. A*“** add ἔστι. 58 α reads ἐὰν μένῃ, ἢ κἂν 
μὴ δ. =a, B, AD**® read δυνατός, AM om. cx, A°*%*%, 8, 51 read as 
in margin, save that f om. τήν and g reads πολλήν for τριπλῆν. A = δύναμις 
ἐν τῷ θυμῷ. 16 ἃ reads καὶ μίαν. 76, 8! read διὰ τῆς δυνάμεως καί. 
g διά. WA --- τῆς συνεργούσης. d adds αὐτῷ. 19 4σ read δευτέραν, 
8 δευτέρα. A= καὶ δεύτερον. 9 α. β-α, A, S' read παραπείϑων (a παρα- 
πείθειν, + αὐτῷ d) καὶ νυιῶν (a νικᾶν) ἐν ἀδίκῳ (d, A ἐν ἀδικίᾳ). I have 


bracketed the αὐτόν in the text as an interpolation. "4,9. B-adg 
read τρίτην τὴν (ef om.), d, A τρίτον δὲ τήν, α om. Bq. 8, A, S' as in 
margin (save that A reads δρᾶν). *d om. next verse. “9 om. 


6 5 reads κοιμούμενοε. 80. B-d, A, S' read as in margin, save that 
for παρὰ... φύσεως A reads καὶ εἰ παρὰ φύσεως (corrupt). qq (save 
that At read αὐτόν). §8-d read γὰρ αὐτοῖς ὁ θυμός, A°***S = αὐτῷ, S! αὐτοῖς. 
A*’om. ὁ adds airg. *% A adds θυμοῦ. ™ A reads wpondinne{d ἔν ἐμεῖς 
(= θυμοῦ) corrupt for eve [2 bese = ψεύδους. αι, A om. next ten words 
through hmt. “aefg. ὃ read ἐν ὀμότητι, d ἐν ὀμώτητι, S' ἐπὶ τὸ πλέον 
and om. following καί. δ᾽ αὖ, A read γένωνται. 9 reads αὐτῶν. 

IV. " ἃ adds τέκνα pov, 8 ἃ adds καὶ φεύγετε οὖν αὐτήν. δ reads 


IV. 5] | AIA@HKH ΔΑΝ 135 


ἐστίν". 2. Ἐν γὰρ λόγῳ παροξόνεταιδ πρῶτον εἶτα" * dy ata st 
Epyots’ Τδυναμοῖ ὃ τὸν ὀργιζόμενον", καὶ 19 ἐν Ἐζημίαις πικραῖς δύνει. 
διαταράσσει τὸ διαβούλιον αὐτοῦ 1, καὶ οὕτως διεγείρει ἐν θυμῷ 
μεγάλῳ τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ, 45. Ὅτε! οὖν λαλεῖ τις καθ᾽ ὑμῶν, 
[ὐὑμεῖοῖ μὴ} Ἐκινεῖσθε els ὀργήν δ, καὶ ἐάν τις 15 ἐπαινέσῃ 
ὑμᾶς ai ἁγίους», μὴ ἐπαίρεσθε39" μήτε μεταβάλλεσθε 5 Sdg,A,S* 
[μήτε εἰς τέρψιν μήτε εἰς ἀηδίαν 33, 4. Πρῶτον γὰρ aa SION: 
τέρπει τὴν ἀκοήν, καὶ οὕτως “ὁ ὀξύνει τὸν νοῦν 31 Ἐ τοῦ νοῆσαι 35 β, Β' 
τὸ Ἰφρεθισθέν 39, καὶ 80 θυμωθεὶς νομίζειδ᾽ δικαίως ὀργίζεσθαι 83, καὶ nine: 
a ᾿Ἐὰν δὲ 38 Ἐ Cla ἢ ἣ ὁπῶλεῖς τινὶ περιπέσητεδ', τέκνα δ, 8, ὃ 
Γμὴ ἐκθροεῖσθε 35). ὅτι Ταὐτὸ" τὸ πνεῦμα] Ἐποιεῖ ἐπιθυμῆσαι8 διὰ τοῦ 
τοῦ ἀπολλυμένου 59 ἵνα * θυμῷ πέσῃ διὰ τοῦ πάθους *°, πόθον, 


διδασκαλία παρὰ θυμοῦ. ὃ ὅτι μ. ἐστίν = San 5 corrupt (?) for Sam 15 = ὅτι 
διαφθείρει. 5a, aef. bdg, A, δ read as in margin. 5.Α -ΞΞ καὶ εἶτα. 4g0m. 
* ΞΞ 22) corrupt(?) for ὙἼ79ν5Ξ ἐξαγριοῖ (οὗ. Dan.viii.7). 5 ὃ reads ἐρεθιζόμενον. 
’hom. "he, β (save that for πικραῖς aefy, S' read μικραῖς, and ὦ μακραῖς, 
and 8 reads ταράσσει). ὁ reads mxpais ζ. διαταράσσει τὸν ἐρεθιζόμενον. A = 
ζ μικραῖς προπέμπει τὸ ὃ. αὐτοῦ, but, πνεηωμρῆξ is corrupt for, yore. = ταράσσει. 
@ om. rest of verse through hmt. “greadsén. dreads καθ᾽ ἡμῶν. 
A = μεθ᾽ ὑμῶν. 145 om. ἰδ αι, B (save that β reads θυμόν for ὀργήν): 
A = κινείσθω ἡ καρδία ὑμῶν εἰς θυμόν. 16 α om. 1h, c reads ἐπαινέσει, 
abg ἐπαινῇ, de ἐπαινεῖ, f ewawa. 18. 8 om. a, aef. bdg, Δ, 8' read 
dynbovs. “A adds cls μετεωρισμόν (). “a, def. abg read μηδέ. S' om. 
adds μὴ ἐπαίρεσθε. S'om. *adf. ἃ reads didiay, ¢ ἀειδίαν, g αἰδείαν 
which are corruptions of the form in the text. 6 emends into εἰδέαν. 
_ A reads suljenfeu (== ταραχάς) which may be a loose rendering of ἀηδίαν. 
5) = ἐπιθυμίαν δόξης. ἃ adds κατακυριεύεσθε ὑπὸ τοῦ λόγου. “oc reads μέν. 
g reads τρέπει, perhaps rightly. A = τέρψεις εὐφραίνει. * A-*—rére, 
A” om. together with next three words. "6 adds ἡμῶν. Ba, d 
reads πρὸς τὸ νοῆσαι, B—d νοῆσαι. A= καὶ συνετίζξι.. "a, B—dg. dg read 
ῥηθέν. If dg is not right, we should emend ἐρεθισθέν into ἐρεθίσαν. A= 
διαβούλιον τοῦ ἐρεθίσαντοε (1). d adds καὶ ὅταν νοήσει αὐτό. δα, A. BS! 
read καὶ (ὦ om.) τότε. A adds ὁ. “daddsén. "a reads ὀργιζόμενος, 
d ὀργίζεται. A om. rest of chapter. ** beg om. δι hi, B, A°*oet 
(save that At give accusatives instead of datives, ὃ ἐάν for ἤ and περιπέσῃ 
for περιπέσητε and g om. τινί and A*™ trans. ζημίᾳ and ἀπ.). ¢ reads ζημίαν 
ἣ ἀπωλείᾳ τινὲ περιπεσ εῖ. %bde add μου. 865, kh, B~g read θροεῖσθε, g 
προίεσθε. 51 Abecdes odd πλάνης, ὅδ, abeg, δ' read ἐπιθ. ποιεῖ, df 
ἐπιθυμεῖν σε ποιξῖ, Α" ἘΔ Ὁ — ἐπεθύμησε ποιεῖν τοῦτο (A* om.). 9. Οἱ read 
ἀπολλομένου, ὃ ἀπολωμένου, df ἀπολλωμένου, 6 ἀπωλουμένου, a, §! ἀπολωλότος. 
Arsctets = καὶ εἰς τὸ τελειοῦν (A™*™ τελειώσας) τὴν ἀπώλειαν. Om. 
8, S' read as in margin (save that ὦ reads θυμωθείς). A>*% = λυπηθῇ 





136 ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ͂ ΔΑΝ ΠΥ. 6 


6. Kal‘! ἐὰν ζὠμιωθῆτε ἑκουσίως Ῥἢ ἀκουσίως "3 Ἐμὴ 
λυπεῖσθε43" ἀπὸ γὰρ λύπης ** ἐγείρεται "δ καὶ "5 θυμὸς “1 "pera 
ψεύδους, 7. **Eors δὲ διπρόσωπον κακὸν 6 θυμὸς μετὰ 

β,Α, 8! ψεύδους “δ, καὶ συναίρονται 5" ἀλλήλοις ἵνα τ΄ σιδθ Ἐχὴν 

ἐπ Leal xapsiav®!* ταρασσομένης δὲ τῆς ψυχῆς συνεχῶς, ἀφίσταται 

᾿ 652 Κύριος ἀπ᾽ αὐτὴν καὶ pestis αὐτῆς ὁ Βελίαρ. 

bag, , A V. Φυλάξατεϊ οὖν, * réxva pov*, * thy ἐντολὴνδ τοῦ Κυρίου 
, καὶ τὸν νόμον αὐτὸν rel 

ihe. andatnre® ἀπὸ τοῦἿ θυμοῦ 

καὶ μισήσατε τὸ ψεῦδος, 

ἵνα19 * Κύριος κατοικήσει ἐν ὑμῖν 11 

καὶ φεύξεται 3 * ἀφ᾽ ὑμῶν 18 ὁ Βελίαρ. 

᾿Αλήθειαν φθέγγεσϑε"" ἕξαστοι ah τὸν motes αὐτοῦ 

καὶ οὐ μὴ ἐμπέσητε els μῆνιν 1" * καὶ rapaxds ™, 

ἀλλ᾽ ἔσεσθε" ey εἰρήνῃ ἔχοντες τὸν θεὸν * τῆς εἰρήνης19 

καὶ * ob μὴ κατισχύσει 13 ὑμῶν 39 πόλεμος. 

(but A® over line θυμωθῇ) διὰ πόθου τοῦ ἀπολωλότος, @ om. rest of chapter. 

9, hk, β, A°**Som. “bom. *A>*@*’=xal ταραχθῆτ. Adee 

by easy internal corruption = θυμοῦ, “a, ὦ, Α, ΚΒ’, B-ad read ἐγείρει: 

“oe. hi,B, A**™"*® om. a, A. β-α read θυμό. “de, A°*** (save 

that ὦ read πρόσωπον). 5,8! read διπρόσωπον κακὸς θυμὸς (b θυμὸν) μετὰ 

ψεύδους. αἱ, 75 οπι. through hmt. “da, At, fread συναιρῶνται, ὁ συναινώνται 

(sic), bg συνερῶνται, which are corrupt forms of the word-in the text. 

συναίρονται ἀλλήλοις means ‘unite with one another,’ ‘assist one another,’ 

and is s0 rendered by A°*™**, §! = συμμίσγονται and accordingly supports 

reading of bg, which it took to be from συνεράω. It might be possible to 

regard συνερῶνται as a present middle Attic form of συνερέω, ‘to support,’ 

‘advocate,’ but this is unlikely. . «a, b,g. deread rapdfovow, πράξουσιν. 

A = προπέμψωσιν. Same corruption as in ver. 1. Sign, B, Adtoe® SI 

as in margin (save that ¢f read τὰ διαβούλια). dadds τῆς ψυχῆς. 2a, 

dg. bef, A om. 

V.'df read φυλάσσετ,͵, ὅκα ο΄. ὅα, asf, 8%. bdg, A,S' read asin 
margin. *dg om. δα, abef. d read ἐκζητήσατε, g τηρήσετε. A= μὴ 
ἐκκλίνετ. δ ὃρ add δέ. ἴα, 6. β-6, A om. SA read wane [δι 
(= ψεύδους) corrupt for wpunfinne [FbUL = θυμοῦ. °At read μισεῖτε. 
hi,gaddé. %A™** tra, Κύριος... ὑμῖν and φεύξεται... Βελίαρ. For 
κατοικήσει which ¢, f read, we find κατοικήσῃ in hi, β-7. α om. next line. 
3a. δ read φύγῃ, de φεύγε. “Mhiom.” c, B-a. hi read φθέγξετε, 
@ λαλεῖτε. 15 ὁ, S' reads ἡδονήν. 16 AP*? om. 11 A adds πάντοτε. 
*%A = τὸν εἰρηνοποιόν. a om. rest of chapter and vi. 1--Ἴ. 19¢ reads οὐ 
μὴ κατησχήσει. A = καταπαύσεται, *dg, A = ἐν (ὦ om.) ὑμῖν. 11 bg 
read καὶ (ὃ om.) ἀγαπᾶτ. "dreads beds,  ™c, δεῖ (save that g om. 


2 


Vv. 6) AIA@HKH ΔΑΝ 137 
3. "Ayamjoare™! τὸν Κύριον ἐν πάσῃ * rf (ωῇ 33 ὑμῶν" 

* καὶ ἀλλήλους 35 ἐν ἀληθινῇ καρδίᾳ. Β, 8 οἶδα 

4. Ἐ᾿ Ἐγὼ οἶδα 51 ὅτι ἐν ταῖς 33 ἐσχάταις ἡμέραις ἀποστήσεσθε 39 We. ay 

τοῦ Κυρίου, ΕἾΘ 

καὶ προσοχθιεῖτεδ τῷ 5] Λευί, στητες. 

καὶ πρὸς τῷ ὃ3 ᾿Ιουδὰ 85 παρατἀξεσθεδ', ἘΣ 
ἀλλ᾽ οὐ δυνήσεσθεδδ πρὸς αὐτούς 85. μενοι καὶ 
*&yyedos γὰρ Κυρίου ὁδηγεῖ ἑκατέρους *7, @ a ve 

ὅτι ἐν atrois®® στήσεται 6°* Ἶραήλ. οὔντες. 

5. Καὶ *ds ἂν ἀποστήσεσθε0 ἀπὸ 1 Kuplov*?, *éy πάσῃ β, A, 8 

xaxiq*® Ἐπορευόμενοι ποιήσετε τὰ βδελύγματα τῶν ἐθνῶν ἐκπορ- ἄρ. ἡ 


νεύοντες ἐν’ γυναιξὶν ἀνόμων" καὶ ἐν πάσῃ πονηρίᾳ" ὅτι. 
ἐνεργούντων “ἴ "ey ὑμῖν" Ἐτῶν πνευμάτων 48 τῆς πονηρίας “0. g! 

6. [᾿Ανέγνων yap® ἐν βίβλῳ Ἐνὼχ δ' τοῦ δικαίου "at τά πνεύ- 
ἔγνων" δὲ ὅτι ὁ δ8 ἄρχων ὑμῶνδ᾽ ὁ Σατανᾶς éorw®> Ἐ καὶ BAL 8} 
ὄὅτιδδ τὰ πνεύματα τῆς πονηρίας ὃ καὶ τῆς ὑπερηφανίας πορνείαει 
vp), A, St. ἢ, d read τῇ (h om.) ψυχῆ =" f reads ἡμῶν. Ὁ At, B (save 
that f om. cai), A. ¢ om. * A = καθαρᾷ. a (save that ἢ adds 
γάρ before οἶδα), A. 8, S' read as in margin. 38... h, 8B, A om. 
*c reads ἀποστεῖτε ἀπό. ¢, beg. ὦ reads προσώχθητε, df προσωχθήσετε, 
A= ἐπαναστήσεσθε. δ᾽ ὃ reads τόν. 83 αἱ, 8 om. Bq, β reads 
᾿Ιουδάν, δέχ (save that ὁ gives παρατάξεισθε), ef (save that f gives 
παρατάξησθε). bdg, A read ἀντιτάξεσθε. 3.5 reads δυνήσειται, g δύνασθε. 
δα, β, A>, ΑΔ  οδοῖς — αὐτόν. thé, A (save that eg om. γάρ and σ, A 
read ὁδηγήσει and for ékardpovs A*® read αὐτούς, ΑΔΓ αὐτόν, A° ἔτ). o om. 
ht add αὐτούς, 8 *A™**S=airg. "a. Bom. “a. B reads as in 


margin (save that gom. ἄν). A= ἀποστάντε. 410 δά τοῦ “A= 
αὐτοῦ. 4 Α΄ reads “οσδιωρωι [ὃ br sas εἶν = ἐπιθυμίᾳ corrupt (?) for 


Jempar[F bank = ἐν κακίᾳ. This phrase A trs. after next word. ‘a. 
β, 8' read πυρευόμενοι (πορεύεσθε δὴ καὶ (bg, S' om.) ποιοῦντες βδελύγματα 
(βδέλυγμα g) ἐθνῶν, ἐκπορνεύοντες (ἐκπορεύοντες b, 8}, καὶ πορεύοντες g) ἐν. AD 
= πορεύσεσθε (πορεύεσθε A”) καὶ ποιοῦντες βδέλυγμα ἐκπορνεύοντες ἐν ἔθνεσιν 
ἐν. ΑἾἿΝ πορεύσεσθε καὶ ποιοῦντες βδ, ἐν ἔθν. ἐκπορνεύοντες ἐν, AC) 
βδελυσσόμενοι βδ. ἐν ἔθν. ἐκπορνεύοντες ἐν. 4.5, Κ᾽ read ἀνόμοις. “dg 
read πορνείᾳ. “a, B-g. Abst read casKeey εν el ἥλω (= ἀφρονοῦντος) 
corrupt (?) for ὧν 2 ῥβοισωνέγεω! = ἐνεργοῦντος. A’ (i.e. ΟΣ ἃ δε. jfile, ) 
== ἔθνει ἄλλος γίνεσθαι (ἢ). A* = ἐθνῶν (t) γίνεσθαι ἄλλος. “hiom. A= 
φοῦ πνεύματος. “6, β, A®*** Μ᾽ read as in margin, A?** = πορνείας καὶ 
πλάνης. δὸ 5 om. ld tre. after δικαίου. δ, hé read καὶ εὗρον. 
bdefg,A,S'om. "“gom “dom “a. 8 trs. before ὁ Σ. Α, Κ᾿: 
== ἔσται. bef Asboes, δὲ read ὅτι, ΑΙ καί. bdeg, A, 8' add πάντα. 
“a, f. be, A, S' read πορνείας, dg πλάνης καὶ («ὦ om.) τῆς πορνεία. ΑΝ 


128 ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ͂ ΔΑΝ [Υ. 6 


δᾶσ,α To waxedcovrac®* Ἐτοῦ παρεδρεύειν δ᾽ τοῖς υἱοῖς Λευί, τοῦ ποιεῖν 59 
haste αὐτοὺς ἐξαμαρτάνειν ἐνώπιον Κυρίου. 
σονται. 7. Καὶ *ot ἐμοὶ υἱοὶ 51 συνεγγίζοντές 5 εἶσι τοῦ δ Λευὶ 
καὶ συναμαρτάνοντες δ' αὐτοῖς δῦ ἐν πᾶσιν. 
* of δὲ υἱοὶ τοῦ δ6 Ἰούδα ἔσονται ἂν πλεονεξίᾳ 
ἁρπάζοντες 51 ἀλλότρια ὡς 58 λέοντες. 
8. [Καὶ 59 διὰ τοῦτο ἀπαχθήσεσθε 9 [σὺν αὐτοῖς} Ἐ εἰς 
αἰχμαλωσίαν 13 
κἀκεῖ ἀπολήψεσθεϊδ ἘἜπάσας τὰς πληγὰς Αἰγύπτου 16 
καὶ πάσας ras™ πονηρίας 15 τῶν ἐθνῶν. 
9. Καὶ οὕτως 7 ἐπιστρέψαντες 5 πρὸς Κύριον ἐλεηθήσεσθε ἴ9 
καὶ ἄξει ὑμᾶς" els τὸ ἁγίασμα αὐτοῦ 
*xat δώσει81 ὑμῖν εἰρήνην 83, 
TO. Καὶ ἀνατελεῖ ὑμῖν Ἐὲκ τῆς φυλῆς [Ἰούδα καὶ] τοῦ Λευὶ 
8, 8) καὶ τὸ σωτήριον Κυρίου 
αὐτός, Ἑαὐτὸς γὰρ "6 ποιήσει πρὸς τὸν Βελίαρ πόλεμον 5 


om. next three words. δ" δάσ, Α΄ ἢ δὐά τῷ Λενί before this verb. A” adds 
od. If the former is a later addition (a, ¢/, S! om. it), ὑπακούσονται can 
hardly be right. Probably \2°wp* to which ὑπακούσονται goes back is corrupt 
for TYP = συστρέψονται, ‘ will conspire.’ Β' ὑπακούεσθαι ἄρξονται. “Α 
= καὶ παρεδρεύσουσι, §! καὶ ἀρέσκειν. h, ἃ read τοῦ ποιῆσαι, A καὶ 
ποιήσουσι. “a. β read οἱ (6 om.) υἱοί po. . “a. β reads ἐγγίζοντεο. 
a. B-af, S' read τῷ, f, A τοῖς υἱοῖς. “oc. hi, bef read συνεξαμαρτάνοντες, 
dg ἐξαμαρτάνοντες (+ εἰσί σ). g, A* add εἰσί, ΑἸ“  ἔσοντα. 5 ἃ ἴτε. after 


πᾶσιν. gom. For αὐτοῖς A°*™ give lepeiow. a. ὦ reads καὶ υἱοέ, 
ὦ ἀλλὰ καὶ οἱ υἱοί, 6fg, A καὶ οἱ υἱοί. δ᾽ befg add τά. *d adds ol. 
a. 8, A, S! om, MA = ἐλεύσεσθε. g om. next six words. τι added 
by interpolator of verses 6, 7. 3a, ἃ. bef read ἐν αἰχμαλωσίᾳ, 


8o reads ἀπαλείψεσθ. —  A*°86 -- σὺν αὐτοῖς πληγὰς ἐν Αἰγυτίοι. 50m. 
%d reads πορνείας. ™ A =perd ταῦται The text requires some such 
expression. ht, befy, 8. ¢ reads ἐπιστρέψασθαι, ὦ, A ἐπιστρέψετε. 
9A = καὶ ἐλεήσει ὑμᾶς. 9 adds κύριος. 17 4,S'. The same text 
is implied in all the other MSS. but δ. ὁ καὶ δόει, h, 6 καὶ δώῃ, d καὶ dees, 
g καὶ δόσει, ὃ βοῶν. 53 λὴ add περὶ τοῦ Χριστοῦ as title before verses 10-13. 
A adds εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα,  ** A°** = σωτήριον ἐξ οἴκου "I. καὶ ἐκ φυλῆς Λευί. 8 OM. τοῦ 
before Λευί, For κυρίου g reads τοῦ θεοῦ. Here A adds καὶ δώσει εἰρήνην ἕως 
τοῦ αἰῶνος ( + τῷ Ἰσραήλ A°*)—a doublet from the preceding verse. I have 
bracketed ᾿Ιούδα καὶ as an interpolation, for if it were original we should 
have φυλῶν and not φυλῆς. Cf, T. Sim. vii. 1, T. Gad viii. 1, T. Jos. xix. 6. 
“qx. 6, S read asin margin. A = καί. δ A tra. before πρὸς τόν. 
Here A’*™ add καὶ ψυχὰς ἁγίων apis ἑαυτὸν καλέσει, καὶ ἐπιστρέψει καρδίας 
ἀπειθῶν πρὸς τὸν κύριον, which are drawn and expanded from ver. 11. 


Υ͂. 13} AIA@HKH ΔΑΝ 139 


καὶ τὴν ἐκδίκησιν τοῦ νίκους δώσει rois®* Trarpdow™ 
ὑμῶν *, 
11. Καὶ τὴν αἰχμαλωσίαν λήψεται ἀπὸ τοῦ Βελίαρ, [τὰς 
ψυχὰς τῶν ἁγίων 50 
Ἐ αἱ bad ah 91 xapdlas®? ἀπειθεῖς) 5 πρὸς Κύριον. 
καὶ δώσει * τοῖς ἐπικαλουμένοις αὐτὸν" εἰρήνην αἰώνιον. 
12. Καὶ Ῥἀναπαύσονται ἐν ᾿Ἐδὲμ ἅγιοιϑὁ 
καὶ ἐπὶ *rijs véas® Ἱερουσαλὴμ εὐφρανθήσονται δίκαιοι oo A, 


Fines ἐστι δόξα θεοῦ αἰώνιος97͵ πεν 
13. Καὶ οὐκέτι ὑπομενεῖ Ἱερουσαλὴμ ἐρήμωσιν δόξασμα 
Ἐρὐύδὲ αἰχμαλωτισθήσεται Ἰσραήλϑ", θεοῦ ἕως 

re? Κύριος ἔσται 191 Fey μέσῳ 93 αὐτῆς 198 [τοῖς ἀνθρώ- ie 
ποις συναναστρεφόμενος | 1% β-α, 8' 


καὶ ὁ106 “Ayws Ἰσραὴλ βασιλεύων 195 ἐπ᾿ αὐτῆς" [ev rte 5 
Ἐχαπεινώσει καὶ πτωχείᾳ""", καὶ ὁ πιστεύων * ἐπ᾽ ssi a 
αὐτῷ1.99 * βασιλεύσει dv τοῖς ἀνθρώποις ἐν ἀληθείςᾳ 110]. sbpseask 


A°* om. next sixteen words. * of om. “1 ὃ reads sépacw—a bad 
emendation of πατράσιν found in all other MSS. and in A,S'. But 
πατράσιν ὑμῶν, which is impossible, = D*NI3N which is corrupt for D2*2"k 
= πολεμίοις ὑμῶν, and the line = ‘and he will execute an everlasting 
vengeance on your enemies’ (i.e. DIANNA A¥I Mops jn). For text 
of A see note 86. "df. a, beg, 8} read ἡμῶν. A= αὐτοῦ. "dg 
which g trs. before τὴν aly. ὁ reads λάβε (ἢ), Ai, bef λάβη. =x. Breads 
ψυχὰς ἁγίων, §! ψυχῶν ἁγίων. A™*™ read καὶ τὰς Ψ. τῶν dy, See ver. 10, 
note 85 where A**™ wrongly insert 11°. I have bracketed ras... ἁγίων 
as a Christian addition. "fom. “dreads ψυχά. “A~°= ἀπειθῶν. 
“A tra. after αἰώνιο. So A, Possibly also A® though printed Arm. 
Text represents A as ἐν Ἔ. dvan. dy. A°*‘= πάντες dy. ἐν Ἔ. ἀναπ. 
*bg, Α, 51, o reads τῆς βασιλείας, hi, ef τῆς νέας ἁγίας (ἁγίας καὶ νέας 6, ἁγίας 
νέας, f), d τὴν ἁγίαν καὶ δικαίαν, §* τῆς ἁγίας. The reading ἁγίας may be 
due to YN being written corruptly a second time as UTP. 7 x (save 
that A reads Κυρίου). befg, A, S' read as in margin (save that ef, A,S' 
read ἐστί and g θεῷ αἰωνίῳ), ὦ ἕως τοῦ αἰῶνος. *f reads ὑπομείνῃ. For 
iwop. “I. ἐρήμωσιν A gives’ I. ἐρημωθήσεται. Ν ὦ reads οἱ δὲ αἰχμαλωτισθή- 
σονται. For αἰχμαλωτισθήσεται 6 reads αἰχμαλωτίζεται. hi add ὁ before 
Ἰσραήλ. ‘'dreadsd. “hi read dori, "bd read ἐμμέσῳφ: “A= 
αὑτῶν. $A Christian(?) interpolation. In T. Jud. xxiv. 1 this is said 
of the Messiah. The phrase is used with reference to wisdom in Bar. iti. 
37. Akal τοῖς ἀνθ. σνυναναστρεφήσετα. hom. A = βασιλεύσει. 
Ty, ef, A. ἃ read ἐπ᾽ αὐτήν, ὃ, S! én’ αὐτούς, g ἐν αὐτοῖς. 1B my, 8, Atves 
(save that bdg add ἐν before πτωχείᾳ). A*™“! = εἰρήνῃ. 1 6, bef. hi 
read én’ αὐτόν, dg ὧν αὐτῷ. θαι, bdeg read Bac. ἐν ἀληθ. (+ καὶ g) ἐν rots 





140 AIA@HKH AAN (VI. r 


VI. Kai viv Ἐφοβήθητε τὸν Képwov', τέκνα pov, καὶ 
προσέχετε ἑαυτοῖς" ἀπὸ τοῦ Σατανᾶ καὶ *réy πνευμάτων ὃ 
αὐτοῦ. 2. Ἐγγίσατε τῷ θεῷ καὶ τῷ ἀγγέλῳ *r6 
ὑμῖν. παραιτουμένῳ ὑμᾶς. ὅτι οὗτός ἐστι μεσίτης θεοῦ καὶ ἀνθρώπων 
B-ab, A, καὶ ἐπὶ τῆς εἰρήνης τοῦ Ἰσραὴλ κατέναντι Ἐτῆς βασιλείας 

᾿ τοῦ teed στήσεται" 4. Διὰ 10 τοῦτο σπουδάζει ὃ ἐχθρὸς 
bg (A), 8! ὑποσκελίζειν ' πάντας τοὺς ἐπικαλουμένους Ἐχτὸν Κύριον 12, 
ἐχθροῦ. 4, Olde γὰρ ὅτι Tey ἣ ἡμέρᾳ' ὃ ἐπιστρέψει 6 Ἰσραήλ, συν- 
; τελεσθήσεται ἡ βασιλεία τοῦ ἐχθροῦ. 5. Αὐτὸς γὰρ᾽δ ὁ 
wet, ἄγγελος * ris εἰρήνης 5 * ἐνισχύσει τὸν Ἰσραὴλ 1 μὴ ἐμπεσεῖν ® 


οὐρανοῖς. Υ ἐν ἀληθ. Bac. ἐν τ. otp, A™= Bac. ἐν ἀληθ. ἕως τῶν οὐρανῶν. 
A>*oets Bag, ἐν ἀληθ. ἕως τοῦ αἰῶνος. The confusion of cuvvos and ἄρκοις 
could easily arise. 

VI. 'c reads φοβεῖτε τὸν θεόν. *e reads ἑαυτούς, A adds καὶ φυλάξασθε 
—a doublet of spow. davrois. 8. A = κακοῦ πνεύματος, ‘a, β-δά. ὃ, 8 
read ἐγγίζετε δέ͵ ἃ ἐγγίσατε δέ, A = καὶ ἐγγίσατε. 5.β-ἀ. The other 
authorities diverge from β-α and from each other. οἱ reads τῷ παρεπομένῳ 
ὑμῖν (ἡμᾶς he). Cf. a in T. Levi v. 6: d reads αὐτοῦ τοῦ μὴ πατάξαι ὑμᾶς els 
védos. For τῷ ἀγγ.... ὑμᾶς A reads ὁ ἄγγελος συγγινώσκει ὑμῖν. Here fubayyk, 
which = φείδεται or συγγιψώσκει, may be a misrendering of παραιτεῖται, 
since in late Greek παραίτησις = ‘ forgiveness, or fuley,£ may be corrupt 
for febcnSh = φροντίζει, ἐπιμελεῖται, which would point to poy 2) as In 
T. Lev. v.6, ἡ. Βῇ -Ξ ᾧ δεδομένοι ἐστέ, In T. Levi v. 6 we have followed 
B-d and taken it to be a rendering of ny> pap. The text = ‘who 
intercedeth for you’ = b>) YQ or ΞΟ in Mishnic and Talmudic 
Hebrew. See note on T. Levi v. 6. We might perhaps assume different 
Hebrew originals in Levi v. 6 and in Dan. vi. 2, on the ground of 
the divergence of ὦ, A(?), S' in the two passages. But the fact. 
that a gives παρεπόμενος and β-α παραιτούμενος in both passages 
implies the same Hebrew original in both. Hence the text is 
doubtful. *b om. Ta. β om. *a, ὁ. B-ab, A, 8! read as 
in margin. Text = ‘p> which may mean ‘in the presence of’ or after 
“oy ‘against. °c, def (save that d tre. στήσεται before τῆς and f before 
τοῦ). 69,8! read τῆς Bac, τοῦ ἐχθροῦ στήσεται (g στήσεσθε). Is θεοῦ right ? 
If not the false text might be explained by a corruption of 38 into Se. 
Though ἐχθροῦ is weakly attested it gives an excellent sense. It has the 
support of A, though this version is here corrupt, reading ἔχθρας τῶν 
βασιλέων. 9, Aread καὶ did. Ἁ1 ἃ reads ὑποσκελλίσαι (sic) “%A= τὸ 
ὄνομα τοῦ κυρίους A°***'© om, next eight words. 15 5, b. ἢ, ef read ἐν 7 ἂν 
ἡμέρᾳ (6 ἡμέραν), dg ἣν (ἡ d) ἂν ἡμέρα. — “0x (hi ἐπιστρέψμῃ). δ read 
πιστεύσει, (6 πιστεύσῃ. A read ἐμωσεπεν τυ ῥ, (= δυναμωθήσεται) corrupt 
for Suwunbugk ΞΞ πιστεύσι. “bf,S' om “gom. "co reads 





VI. 8] AIA@HKH ΔΑΝ 14! 


αὐτὸν els τέλος 12 κακῶν 39, 6. "Ἔσται δὲ ἐν καιρῷ τῆς 
ἀνομίας 5 “τοῦ Ἰσραὴλ" (οὐκ ἔσται); ἀφιστάμενος δ * ἀπ᾽ 
αὐτῶν 35 * § Κύριος, καὶ 8 Ἐμετελεύσεται ἐπ᾽ ἔθνει ζητοῦντι τὸ β ἔθνη 
θέλημα αὐτοῦ", ὅτι Ῥ οὐδεὶς τῶν ἀγγέλων ἔσται ἴσος αὐτῷ, Or” 
7. Τὸ δὲ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ" ἐν Ἐπαντὶ τόπῳ Ἰσραὴλϑ32 ‘cat ἐν B, A, 8". 
τοῖς 33 ἔθνεσιν | 54, ἔσται ἐν.. 
8. Διατηρήσατε οὖν" 8 ἑαυτούς 5, τέκνα μου, ἀπὸ παντὸς β, 8' 
Ε ἔ “86 ἔθνεσιν 
ργου πονηροῦ 85, Σωτήρ: 
καὶ ἀπορρίψατε * ἀφ᾽ ὑμῶν τὸν θυμὸν καὶ τὸ ψεῦδος 1 β-φ πᾶν, 
Γκαὶ ἀγαπήσατε τὴν ἀλήθειαν καὶ τὴν μακροθυμίαν. 


ἐπιστρέψει τὸν Ἰσραὴλ καὶ ἐνισχύσει, A adds καί according to printed Arm. Text 
but certainly A*™ do not. ‘dreads ἐκπεσεῖν, hi, befg, A. c reads 
χεῖρας, d βάθος. A = κακόν. sq, A’. β, A~™ om. 3: ἃ reads 
ἀνομαλίας. "hi read αὐτοῦ ὁ ᾿Ισραήλ, g ἸΙσραήλ. Μ1 have added these 
words. If we do not so the loss of one or more clauses must be assumed 
before καὶ μετελεύσεται, for yer. 6 deals with the restoration of Israel 
through the angel of peace. “A= dwoorjcera,  ™ hi read dn’ αὐτοῦ, 
g trs. after κύριος. 0,9. B-g, A,8 read κύριος. We should perhaps 
bracket ὁ κύριος as an interpolation. This verse relates to the action of the 
angel of peace. See note 24. But the αὐτοῦ after θέλημα supports it, 
*q, A. 8,8 om. * ¢ (save for the corruption of ἔθνη for ἔθνει). Text = 
my ApS nid a7, ΠΡῸΣ is of coursé very unusual in this sense in 
Hebrew. It is probably a corruption of 129 = ποιοῦντα, which is the 
reading of all the other MSS. hs, befg read μετελεύσεται ἐπὶ ἔθνη (Ὁ ὄπισθε) 
ποιοῦντα τὸ θ. αὐτοῦ (τὸ ἀληθὲς ἄλειμμα g), ἃ μεταστραφήσεται ἐπὶ τὰ ἔθνη 
ποιοῦντα τι θι α«. A = μετελεύσεται ἐπὶ τὰ ἔθνη καὶ τὸ θέλημα αὐτοῦ τελειώσει. 
S! ἔσται ἐν ἔθνεσιν ποιῶν τὸ θέλημα αὐτοῦ. Here c alone is right, in reading 
the singular ἔθνε. The other texts did not arise from a deliberate 
transformation of the text in the Christian interest but from the 
miswriting of ἔθνει as ἔθνη. We have seen above that μετελεύσεται (pera- 
στραφήσεται d) = pn’, which is here to be taken transitively = ἐπιστρέψει, 
‘he will transform.’ On the other hand, if we do not insert the negative 
before ἀφιστάμενος, we must assume the loss of some words before καὶ 
μετελεύσεται referring to Israel’s repentance or conversion. If in these Israel 
was the subject then tpn’ would be rendered ‘they will become a nation.’ 
9 x, Bb, A, δ᾽ (save that ἢ, 6 read ἴσως, ¢ ἴσῳ, ἃ tre. ἔσται after αὐτοῦ, and 
A, S' om. ἔσται). ὃ reads οὐδενὶ τῶν ἀγγ. ἔσται ὡς αὐτῷ. 81:8, Α, Κ' add 
ἔσται. x, β, Β' (save that g om. τόπῳ, ὦ om. Ἰσραήλ, and ἢ adds ἐν bef. Ἰσ.). 
A= ἐν πάσῃ γῇ καὶ ἐν Ἰσραήλ. 38. 7 om. 844, Κὶ add σωτήρ (g σωτηρία). 
After this a resumes. 3 aef om. 8 αι, 8, A (save that σ om. ἔργου 
and d reads πον. ἔργο). a. β, β' read τὸν 6, καὶ πᾶν (g τό) ψεῦδος 
(1 ἀφ᾽ ὑμῶν d), A hag elements of αἱ and β and = ἀφ᾽ ὑμῶν ψεῦδος καὶ 


142 AIA@HKH AAN (VI. 9 


8,A,S' 9, Kat ἃ #xotcare®® παρὰ τοῦ πατρὸς ὑμῶν, perd- 
Shia δοτεῖθ xag}4? ὑμεῖς 1} τοῖς τέκνοις ὑμῶν *?, [ἵνα δέξηται "3 
θεοῦ. ὑμᾶς ὁ Σωτὴρ" τῶν ἐθνῶν * ἐστὶ γὰρ ἀληθὴς καὶ μακρόθυμος, 
β,8' πρᾷος καὶ ramewds™, καὶ 5 ἐκδιδάσκων "Ἶ διὰ τῶν ἔργων Ἐτὸν 
σύνῃ τοῦ νόμον Κυρίου 45]. 10. ᾿Απόστητε οὖν ἀπὸ πάσης ἀδικίας 
νόμου καὶ κολλήθητε" τῇ δικαιοσύνῃ τοῦδ Oeod®!, καὶ ἔσται τὸ 
B μου. γένος spew’? els σωτηρίαν *£os τοῦ αἰῶνος δ. 11. *Kal 
B, A,8! θἀψατέ pe5* ἐγγὺς τῶν πατέρων pov. 

Pdnoer VII. Καὶ ταῦτα εἰπὼν Ἐκαταφιλήσας αὐτοὺς Ἐὕπνωσεν 
αὖ ος ὕπνῳ καλῷ 3, 2. Καὶδ ἔθαψαν αὐτὸν * οἱ υἱοὶ αὐτοῦ. 
Καὶ" μετὰ Ἐτοῦτο ἀπήνεγκανδ Γτὰ ὀστᾶ αὐτοῦ δ.  Ἐ ἔνθα ἢν 
Ἰὔπνον Αβραὰμδ καὶ Ἰσαὰκ καὶ Ἰακώβ. 

αἰώνιον. [4 Πλὴν οὖν 19 προεφήτευσεν αὐτοῖς 11 ΓΔὰν 12 ὅτι ἐπιλά-: 


8 ταῦτα ἀνήνεγκαν [τὰ ὀστᾶ αὐτοῦ] ( + καὶ κατέθηκαν» f (dg), A, 8') σύνεγγυε. 


πάντα θυμό. %g, Α τοδᾶ ἀκούετε. “dom. “Φ λέτεοδ δέ. “dadds 
ποιεῖτε ἀναγγεΐλατε δὲ αὐτὰ καί. 4.5 adds αὐτῶν, ef αὐτά͵ g ἀναγγεΐλατε. 
ht add καί, “ὁ reads πατήρ. The clause ἕνα. .. ἐθνῶν in its present 
form is obviously Christian. The words that follow might be taken as 
referring to Dan. (Cf. i 3), but it is safer to bracket them as an 
addition. “d reads ἐστὶ yap ay. καὶ p. ἐν πᾶσι, πραύς re καὶ ταπεινός, 
g ἐν πᾶσι γὰρ ad. καὶ μ. ἐστι, ταπ. καὶ πρᾷξο. “gom. ‘“c reads διδάσκων. 
46. β, A, 8} read as in margin. “hi read κολληθήσεσθε. a, A. 
B, 8 add νόμου τοῦ (bg om.). By, Bb, Armeees, 6 ΑΝ §! read κυρίου. 
A* om. ὃ om. rest of verse. ™c, A. hi read ἡμῶν, 8, Spo. 9 reads 
εἷς τοὺς αἰῶνας. μα, B-dg, A**, S'. d reads 6. δέ με, g θάψαντες οὖν, 
ΔΑ" Ὁ καί νῦν, τέκνα pov, Adware με. 

VII. τα. 8, A, S' read as in margin. 86. B, A read ὕπνωσεν ὕπνον 
οἱώνιον͵ hi ἐκοιμήθης ἃ adds πρεσβύτης καὶ πλήρης ἡμερῶν ὑπάρχων. Here 
6 ΞΞ FADD AWA δῦ, where ΠΟ is corrupt for maw. Cf. T. Zab. x. 6. 
β, A= phy nw anv, which I take to be a corruption of c (emended). 
The addition in ὦ confirms the emendation of σ. * This verse appears 
in das follows: καὶ ἐνέγκαντες ol υἱοὶ αὐτοῦ θήκην ξύλων ἀσήπτων κατεσκενασμένην 
κατέθεντο αὐτὸν ἐν αὐτῇ. μετὰ ταῦτα δὲ ἀνέγκαντες ἔθαψαν αὐτὸν ἐν Χευρὼν μετὰ 
τῶν πατέρων αὐτοῦ. Καὶ οὗτοι μέν εἰσιν οἱ λόγοι οὖς ἐνετείλατο Δὰν τοῖς viois 
αὐτοῦ. ‘9 om. δα, Δ", B-d read ταῦτα ἀνήνεγκαν. oF. Aree. 
S add καὶ κατέθηκαν (+ αὐτά f), g adds θέντες. Such an addition is found 
in d (see note 3), and is needed. Hence with f (dg), A~*,S' add καὶ 
κατέθηκαν. 7a. B-d, A, Β' read σύνεγγυς (g ἐγγύε). *g om. rest of 
ehapter. § °This forms the natural close of the Testament. Verse 3 
is the addition of a later haid. It is still more severe on Dan than v. 
5, 8 ἴα, adefom. ὃ, 8! read ὡς. Ἢ ἃ reads ἐπ᾿ αὐτούς. A= περὶ 


I. 3) AIA@HKH NE®@AAEIM 143 


Gavras'® τοῦ '* Θεοῦ αὐτῶν 1 καὶ ἀλλοτριωθήσονταιδ γῆς). 
κλήρουδ αὐτῶν, ‘kat γένους Ἰσραήλ'᾽, καὶ πατριᾶς "trod νόμον. 
σπέρματος αὐτῶν 15]. 


Διαθήκη Νεφθαλεὶμ τοῦ ὀγδόου υἱοῦ Ἰακὼβ καὶ PF ¥. 
Βάλλας 3. β, A, 8: 

μηνὸς 
I. ᾿Αντίγραφον διαθήκης Νεφθαλεὶμ fs? διέθετοδ ἂν καιρῷ τ 7 


Friis ἐξόδου 6 αὐτοῦ ἐν ἔτει Ἔ ἑκατοστῷ καὶ τριακοστῷδ τῆς 5 αὐτοῦ. 
ζωῆς αὐτοῦϊ. . 2. Συνελθόντων᾽ τῶν υἱῶν αὐτοθῦ ἐν τῷ 19 β΄ ἀν, Α, 
ἑβδόμῳ μηνί, μιᾷ τοῦ μηνός 15, ἐποίησε δεῖπνον αὐτοῖς 15, αὶ 
4. Ἢ Καὶ τὸ πρωὶ} μετὰ τὸ ἐξυπνισθῆναι 1δ αὐτὸν εἶπεν αὐτοῖς 15 κώθωνα. 


αὐτῶν. ἢ, d, A om. Bf, αἱ, ae read ἐπιλάθονται, d ἐπιλησθήσονται. 
"κα, §. bd, A read as in margin. aefom. ™A** om. next five words 
through hmt. a, abe. d reads ἀπηλλοτριωθήσονται, f ἀλλοτριωθήσωνται. 
7A ἃ om. dreads κλήρους. S'om. a. adef, S' read as a but 
prefix αὐτῶν καί. ὃ reads αὐτῶν οὕτως καὶ γέγονεν. ἃ adds ὅπερ καὶ γέγονεν 
ἐπ᾿ αὐτούς. A is here wanting. Of the above readings the hardest is that 
of a, adef, 8. If this verse was added in the Hebrew, we might regard 
py which is presupposed by τοῦ σπέρματος αὐτῶν ag a corruption 
of TYP = καὶ διασπαρήσονται or DRYD = γέγονεν ἐπ᾿ αὐτούς as ind. But the 
text is quite uncertain. At the close ὦ adds τῷ θεῷ ἡμῶν εἴη δόξα εἷς 
αἰῶνας. ᾿Αμήν, f, S' Ady vids Ἰακὼβ δ᾽ vids Βάλλας ἃ ἔζησεν ἔτη px’. 


IL. 1 Title. a in text. a reads Νεφθαλείμ, bef, AX’ δ. N. (ἐὺ ὃ) περὶ 
φυσικῆς ἀγαθότητος, ἃ (conflate from Οἱ and abef) δ. N. υἱὸς Ἰακὼβ 1’ 
vids Βάλλαν β΄ περὶ duo. ἀγαθότητος, g ὃ. N. περὶ πλεονεξίας η. Α"- Α“" 
(tsave that for φυσ. ἀγαθότητος it reads ἀγαθῶν ἤθουε), ΑΝ" = 8. N. υἱοῦ 
Ἰακὼβ περὶ φνσικοῦ ἀγαθοῦ, A‘ δ. Ν. f adds Νεφθαλεὶμ ἑρμηνεύεται πλατυσμός. 
2b, Β' read ὧν, gf. °d reads ἔθετο. Sc. ht, adef read τῆς (d. om.) 
ψελευτῆς, bg, β' τέλου. Aom. °h, aef (save that fom. καί and ae read 
pr’), A, &. ὁ, g read ἑκατοστῷ which g tre. before ἔτει. 5 reads ἑκατοστῷ 
φριακοστῷ δευτέρῳ, ὦ prs. 4 ef om. Te om. Sd adds γάρ. A™* 
adds a doublet συναχθέντων, or rather it= συνῆλθον συνήχθησαν οἱ υἱοὶ αὐτοῦ, 
For verses 2—3 and the first three words of 4, g reads ποιήσας δεῖπνον 
συνῆξε τοὺς υἱοὺς αὐτοῦ καὶ ἔφη πρὸς αὐτούς. °d adds πρὸς αὐτόν. 10, 
ὦ. abefom. “a, acf, A, 8’. d reads ἐν ἡμέρᾳ μιᾷ, ὃ τετάρτῃ. 413β-ἀσ, 
A, add asin margin. 6. β-ασ, A, δ᾽ read as in margin (save that 
ὃ reads αὐτός for αὐτοῖς and A acprewfenc [ῥεῖν (= χαρά corrupt for 
ὥνωβοι [ῥεῖν = κώθωνα), d αὐτοῖς καὶ ηὐτρέπησε κοιτῶνα καὶ ἐκοιμήθησαν. 
16 αἱ (save that ὁ reads τῷ), ὃ (save that it tre. τὸ w. after αὐτόν. a reads 


144 AIA@HKH NE®@AAEIM [1.3 


β, A, 8! ὅτι 17᾽ Αποθνήσκω" καὶ δ οὐκ ἐπίστευσαν 15 αὐτῷ. 4. Καὶ 39 
εὐλογῶν. Ἔ δοξάζων τὸν 31 Κύριον 32 * ἐκραταιώθη καὶ εἶπεν 85 ὅτι Μετὰ τὸ 
B, 8" δεῖπνον τὸ χθὲς * ἀπέθανεν ἡ σάρξ μου ™, 5. ἘΤΉρξατο 
σεν. δὲξδ λέγειν35. ᾿Ακούσατε, τέκνα * μου, υἱοὶ Νεφθαλείμ, ἀκούσατε 
β,8' λόγους πατρός ὑμῶν“. 6. ᾿Εγὼ ἐγεννήθην ἀπὸ Βάλλας “δ, 
ἀποθανεῖ- Γ 789 37,30 δ} πανουργίᾳ ἐποίησε 1 'Ραχιήλ 3, καὶ ἔδωκεν 
B-9, * avr’ αὐτῆς 33 Βάλλαν * Ἐτῷ ᾧ Ἰακώβ 85 καὶ Ἐσυλλαβοῦσα ἔτεκέ 
Α, 8' με ἐπὶ τῶν γονάτων τῆς τραχνήλϑο, Γκαὶδλ διὰ τοῦτο * éxddece 
ἐπὶ τῶν τχὸ ὄνομά μουδϑ Νερθάχείις ἡ: Ἠγάπησε yap®® pe Pexa 
Ραχὴλ mare‘, ὅτι ἐπὶ * rap γονάτων !3 αὐτῆς ἐγεννήθην, καὶ ἔτι 8 

ἔτεκέ με. ἁπαλὸν ὄντα * pe κατεφίλει λέγουσα' *Aoin μοι ἀδελφόν 4ὅ 
B-9, 8' σου ἐκ τῆς κοιλίας μου κατά ce. 8. Ὅθεν καὶ ὅμοιός μου" δ 
᾿ ἦν Γκατὰ πάντα 1 ᾿Ιωσὴφ 5 κατὰ τὰς teddoylas*® Ῥαχιήλ. 


β- μηρῶν. B-g ἴδοιμι ἀδελφόν. bd, A εὐχάς. 


καί͵ ef καὶ πρωί, d, A τῇ δὲ (καὶ τῇ A) ἐπαύριον. 15 ὦ reads ἐξυπνίσαι. 
16 ἃ adds τεκνία μον, γνωστὸν ὑμῖν ἔστω. 1d adds ἐγώ, A°* ἰδοὺ ἐγώ. 
18 d adds πορεύομαι ὁδὸν πατέρων pov’ οἱ δὲ ἀκούσαντες ταῦτα. a, ὦ, ΑΝ 
abef, A°*4 read ἐπίστευον. d readsé de. “a. β-, A, S' read as in 
margin. 33 Α = θεόν. Sq. β, Κ᾽ γοδὰ as inmargin, A Ξξ ἐκραταιώθη 
ἐνθυμούμενος. “α΄. β, 8. read as in margin. A= ἀποθνήσκω. 35 αι. 
B—dg read ἤρξ. οὖν, d, A καὶ ἤμξατο. 39 ὁ adds τοῖς υἱοῖς αὐτοῦ, A αὐτοῖς. 
"a, β-αρ. d, A read pou (Α" 01.) N. τοῦ πατρὸς ὑμῶν (d ἡμῶν). d adds 
ἐνωτίσασθε ὅσα ἐγὼ ἐντέλλομαι ὑμῖν, 8 ἃ reads Βάλας. d adds Ἰακὼβ τῷ 
πατρί μου, υἱὸς ὄγδοος. For BddAas...to end of chapter g reads Β. τῆς 
παιδίσκης Ῥ. ὄγδοος vids τῷ “I. τῷ πατρί pov. 5.4, A om. 89 d reads ὅτε. 
$1 f adds ἡμᾶς. δα, α. bdef read ‘PayjA. A‘ om. next two lines to 
'Ραχήλ (see margin) through hmt. 88 ὁ reads ἀνθ᾽ ἑαυτῆς. d adds τὴν 
παιδίσκην. ὃ add τήν. % A” adds τὴν μητέρα μον. 86 Asbted om, 
ὦ adds διό. δα, β-α, A, S' read as in margin, save that d reads τὸν 
μηρόν and α Ῥαχιήλ, and A ἐτέχθην for ἔτεκέ pe. A om. next nineteen 
words through hmt(?). c. Ai, 8, S! om. δα, B-g, S' read as in 


margin. *°q (save that ¢ prefixes ὅτι). B-g,S' read καὶ ἠγάπησε. 
“q,a, B-ag read (+76) ‘PayyA. “a. B-g,St'om. “a. β-ἀσ read 
τῶν μηρῶν, ὦ τὸν μηρόν. 43 δ reads εἴδει. “αι, ὦ (save that δὲ read 


ἐπεφίλει). B-dfg, A read κατεφίλει με, f κατεφίλε. “So I have emended 
B—g, ἴδοιμι ἀδελφόν (ἀδελφούς 6) in accordance with A which = δοίη μοι κύριος 
ἀδελφόν. αἱ is very corrupt, ἴδει (ιδη At) μοι ὁ ἀδελφός. des or 187 might be 
corrupt for εἴη, but this would not explain A. Our text = jn’ Ὃ 
or nv %. “a, ὦ. B-dg read po. A = ἐγώ and adds τῷ 
before Ἰωσήφ. “a. B-g read ἐν πᾶσιν (πάσῃ @). Φ hi, ὃ prefix ὁ. 
“a, aef τε ΤΠ corrupt for nbpn = εὐχάς which δά, A read 


II. 3) AIA@HKH NE®@AAEIM 145 


9. ‘H 32° μήτηρ pou ἘἜΒάλλα ὑπῆρχεδι θυγάτηρ ‘Povdalov®®, 
ἀδελφοῦ Δεβόρρας δ, τῆς τροφοῦ Ρεβέκκας Ἢ. ἥτις δ ἐν μιᾷ 
ἡμέρᾳ ἐτέχθη ἐν Ff καὶ Ῥαχιήλ,. [ΙΟ. Ὁ δὲ Ῥουθαῖος δ᾽ 
ἐκ τοῦ γένους ἦν ᾿Αβραάμ, Χαλδαῖος, θεοσεβής, ἐλεύθερος 
καὶ εὐγενής. 11. *Kal αἰχμαλωτισθεὶς 59 ἠγοράσθη ὑπὸ 
Λαβάν" καὶ ἔδωκεν αὐτῷ Εὐνὰν"] τὴν παιδίσκην αὐτοῦ δ᾽ εἰς δ 
γυναῖκα, ἥτις δ ἔτεκε θυγατέρα, καὶ ἐκάλεσεν * τὸ ὄνομα αὐτῆς © 
Ζέλφαν "5, * ἐπ᾿ ὀνόματι") τῆς πόλεως ἐν ἣ αἰχμαλωτίσθη 59. 


12. *Kat μετὰ τοῦτο ἔτεκεν τὴν Βάλλαν 129, λέγων" Bias A, 
ox bef, (A), 51 ἐπειδὴ 


ΤΚαινοποιός μου ἡ θυγάτηρ’ | *Kawdonovdds μου ἡ θυγά- κοῦφος 
τηρῖ1" *ebbbs γὰρ τεχθεῖσα ἾΡ». at 
ἐπιλαβομένη τοῦ μαζοῦ ἔσπευ- ahaa 
δεν θηλάζειν 13, bdg, A 

11. Ἐ᾿ Ἐγὼ ἥμην κοῦφος: [τοῖς ποσὶν 3 * ds ἡδ ἔλαφος "xai!4 ἀποστο- 
ὅταξέ με ὁ πατήρ μου “laxaB"® els πᾶσαν ἀγγελίαν, *xalye ἀγγε- 
ὡσεὶϊ ἔλαφόν με ηὐλόγησεν. 2. Καθὼς" γὰρ *oidey ὁ λίαν. 


margin. 6 adds ἡ. πα, A. P-dg read ἐστὶ B. ἃ ἦν and tre, 
after ‘Pov. "h,a. creads‘Hpodaiov. 1 ‘PovOéov. ὁ Ῥρωθέου. def, A 'Ῥουθέου. 
δ᾽ @ reads AeBSdpas. 6 reads ‘PeBéxas. A” adds γυναικὸς ᾿Ισαάκ. Be 
reads ὅτι. For gris... Ῥαχιήλ A reads ἥτις καὶ ἐν μιᾷ ἑσπέρᾳ ἐτέχθησαν 
αὐτὴ (ἡ μήτηρ Βάλλας A) καὶ Ῥ-΄ 5 ἃ τοδᾶβ ἐγενήθη. ἴα, α. β-αρ read 
Ῥαχήλ. ὃ prefixes ἡ. δδα, α. ὦ reads ἹΡύθεος, def 'Ῥούθεος. of om, 


d reads ὅστις αἰχμαλωτίσθη ἀπὸ τῆς ἑαυτοῦ πόλεως. he, f. ὁ readg 
νάν, @ ‘Evi, be Αἰνάν, d '᾿Ἐδνάν, Az== Ζεννάν, S om, qd reads αὐτῆς. 


* af om. “¢ reads ὅτι, %hi,B-b, A. o¢ reads τὸ dy, αὐτοῦ, ὃ αὐτήν, 
“ ὦ reads Ζεβάλ. ‘7 B-g. ὁ reads κατ᾽ ὀνόματι, hi ἐπωνομάσθη. φα, Κι 
β- A, 8' read κώμης. 89 ὁ reads ἠχμαλωτεύθη, ἴο αι, β-ἃ read καὶ 
(b om.) ἑξῆς (ἐξ ἧς δ) ἔτεκεν τὴν Βάλλαν (Λαβάν α but Βάλαν in second 
hand), ὦ καὶ πάλιν ὅτεκεν αὐτῷ τὴν Β. ἐξ ἧς ἐγεννήθην ἐγώ, ad om, rest of 
verse. "bf, S'. 6 καινος σπουδος μου ἡ θςἁ Α Ξεκαινοσπουδασμὸς() ἡ 8, μου. 
a@ read as in margin. There was a play upon the name in the original. 
Βάλλαν, λέγων καινόσπουδός μου ἡ θ. --- "NI NNI WR ANS, ὀ "af, Bt 
(save that ὃ, S' om. ἐπιλ. τοῦ μὴ). A slightly corrupt = εὐθὺς γὰρ ἐτέχθη 
(τεχθεὶς A*) καὶ ἐπιλαβομένη τοῦ μαζοῦ μητρὸς αὐτῆς καὶ ἔσπενδε θηλάζειν. 
This clause is omitted by a, adg. : 

II. 10. δὲ read ἐγὼ δὲ εἰμὶ κοῦφος. β-αὐ, A, S* asin margin, a ἐπεὶ δὲ x, 
ἥμην. d ἐγώ, τεκνία μον, ἐγενόμην κοῦφος. 5 δά ἀπ μον. *c,d. hi read ὡσεί, 
β-ἀ ὡς. *a,d. A-d, A, ΒΓ om. δ» A om, *a, aef. bdg, A read ag 
in margin, 76. Other MSS. καίγε ὡς. ΑΞ ὡς γάρ. ὅ οἱ, afg, ἢ, bd read 
eh, *For verses 2-8 g reads καὶ ἐποίουν τὰς ἐγτρλὰς αὐτοῦ κατὰ τάξιν, col 

GE. PA. % 


146 AIA@HKH NE®@AAEIM (II. 2 


ὃ (def?), xepapeds! τὸ σκεῦος πόσον χωρεῖ, καὶ πρὸς abrd™! φέρει τὸν 12 
A κτίσις χῃλόν, οὕτω δ καὶ ὁ Κύριος πρὸς ὁμοίωσιν τοῦ πνεύματος 4 
bd (Az) ποιεῖλδ τὸ σῶμα, καὶ πρὸς τὴν δύναμιν τοῦ odparos!® * τὸ 
ἄρχεται. πνεῦμα ἐπιτίθησιν 1. 4. Καὶϊδ οὐκ Ἐἔστιν ἐνλεῖπον 15 Ἐὲν 
bd, A ἐκ τοῦ ἑνὸς 9 Ἐτρίτον τριχός ᾽" Ἐσταθμῷ γὰρ καὶ μέτρῳ": 
πλέσμα, καὶ κανόνι πᾶσα ἴὴ 38 Ἔκτίσις ἐγένετο, 4. Καὶ καθὼς 
bdef, Α οἶδεν δ ὁ κεραμεὺς ἑνὸς ἑκάστου τὴν χρῆσιν ἵ ὡς Ἶ ixavy™, 
és. οὕτω 39 καὶ ὁ Κύριος οἷδε τὸ σῶμα, ἕως τίνος διαρκέσει ἐν *r¢ 
bdef, A ἀγαθῷ, καὶ πότε ἔρχεται] * ey κακῷ 33, 5. Ὅτι οὐκ ἔστι 
καὶ ὡς "ὁ πλάσμα 83 καὶ πᾶσα ἔννοια ἣν “otk! ἔγνω Κύριος" *advra yap™ 
νοῦς ® ἄνθρωπον" ἔκτισεν κατ᾽ εἰκόνα ἑαυτοῦ. 6. * Ὡς yap?? ἡ 
οὕτω! ἰσχὺς αὐτοῦ 38, ofrw®® καὶ τὸ ἔργον αὐτοῦ 49. ὡς “δ *§ ὀφθαλμὸς "1 
καὶ ἡ αὐτοῦ, ofrws*® καὶ ὁ ὕπνος αὐτοῦ" ὧς ἡ ψυχὴ αὐτοῦ, 


τέχνη“ αὐτοῦ" [καὶ ὡς ἡ προαίρεσις αὐτοῦ, οὕτω" καὶ ἡ ἡ πρᾶξις 
αὐτοῦ ὡς δ ἡ καρδία αὐτοῦ, οὕτω καὶ τὸ στόμα αὐτοῦ", 


ἕτερα τινὰ πολλὰ φυσιόγνωμιά. 50, Α. Bread ὁ κ. οἶδεν. ἢ, af. c,d 
read αὐτῷ, ὃ αὐτόν. The clause πρὸς αὐτῷ, .. πηλόν is given corruptly 
and unintelligibly in A αὐτὸ μᾶλλον ἣ φέρει τὸ ἀγαθόν (1). 25 om. 
®a,bd. aef read οὕτω. “dreads cdparo. “daddseii “A= 
πνεύματος. Tq, β-ἀρσ read τὸ πν. ἐντίθησι, ἃ τίθησι τὸ πνεῦμα. A = τίθησι 
τὸ σῶμα (A°** τὴν ὑπόστασιν or τὸν ἄνθρωπον). 1 d om. 150, 6 (save 
that c read ἐνλείπων), a read ¢, ἐλλεῖπον, bd ἐ. λοιπόν, Κ᾽ ἐ, ἐλλείπων, h(t) ποιεῖ 
τὸ σῶμα (repeated from ver. 2). ™d reads αὐτοῦ αἰῶνος. a om. rest of verse 
together with verses 3-7, and substitutes διὰ τοῦτο, τέκνα μου, ἔστω πάντα τὰ 
ἔργα ὑμῶν ἐν τάξει els ἀγαθὸν ἐν φόβῳ θεοῦ, καὶ μηδὲν ἄτακτον ποιεῖτε ἐν καταφρονήσει 
μηδὲ ἔξω καιροῦ αὐτοῦ which is really ver. 9 of this chapter. "ἃ reads 
τριστίχω γάρ. A = βραχὺ μέρος τριχόκ.Ἡ "a, Bde. ἃ reads σταθμῷ καὶ μέτρῳ, 
6 σταθμοῦ γ. x. μέτρου, A μέτρῳ γ. x. σταθμῷ. a, β, Α om. “a. ὅ, 
Α ΞΞ κ. ὑψίστου, def κι ὑψοῦται. Possibly m0) (‘was established’) stood 
originally in the text, subsequently corrupted into AD WA = ὑψοῦται. 


Moa. bef read καθάπερ. d καθώσπερ. *Sdom. A= πρὸς ὁμοίωσιν τοῦ 
πνεύματος ποιεῖ (repeated from ver. 2). *' = ΠΌ which should here be 
rendered τί, * a, ef. ὃ read ἱκανεῖ, ἃ ἱκανεῖν, "cx, bdf. 6 reads οὕτως. 
a. bef read ἀγαθῷ, d ἀγαθοῖς. "a, ef. bd read as in margin, and 


apparently rightly, A = ἀρχόμενον ποιεῖ (1). 33 Α Ξ- τὸ καασόν.ὐ 86, ef. 
bd, Aread asin margin. A = καὶ πάντα. 85 f om. * df read 
αὐτοῦ. "a. bdef, A read as in margin. ' 88 1 reads τοῦ ἀνθρώπου. 
*hi, ef read οὕτω. “ After αὐτοῦ οἱ om. the clauses found in the margin, 
which apparently belong to the original. For text of S* which though 
slightly corrupt and defective supporta bdef, A,see Appendix, “def, A. 
d reads ἡ προαίρεσις, "bd. ef read οὕτως. “def, A. ὃ reads τὸ 
ἔργον. “bef. d reads τέχνη. bef. dreads caids. —§ “«, bef. 
d-A'read καὶ és. “ἃ reads of ὀφθαλμοί, . “qa, ef. bd read οὕτω: 


_—_— 


ΤΙ, 8) ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ ΝΕΦΘΑΛΕΙ͂Μ 147 


οὕτως “ὃ καὶ ὁ λόγος atrod®, 4 ἂν νόμῳ Κυρίου, ἣ ἐν νόμῳ 5! A ἔργοις. 
τοῦ Βελίαρ. 7. Καὶ ρῦϑ κεχώρισται ἀνάμεσον * τοῦ 
φωτὸς καὶ ἀνάμεσον τοῦ σκότους δ. * ὁράσεώς τε καὶ ἀκοῆς δ, bdef,A,S 
οὕτως δ᾽ κεχώρισται ἀνάμεσον ἀνδρὸς καὶ * ἀνδρός, καὶ Sinus ἀνά 
γυναικὸς καὶ δ γυγαικός 8, καὶ οὐκ ἔστιν εἰπεῖν ὅτι { Ἐν τῷ σκότου-. 
ἑνὶ τοῖς προσώποις ἡττόμενον ἦν 7 5, μι cartes 
| Ormors or “R. Axia” ἂν οὐκ 
(ed. Jellinek, Bet ha-Midrasch, ἔστιν 
III. 42-43). ὅμοιος εἷς 
(The underlined phrases are τῷ ἑνὶ 
found in ver. 8.) προσώ- 


8. ἘΠάντα "yap' ἐν τάξει eo. ΠΣ νὸν wR ΠΣ Nd worl νοΐ. 
ἐποίησεν ὁ Θεὸς καλά' τὰς erat ery 
πέντε αἰσθήσεις ἐν τῇ κεφαλῇ δέδιε mone... ΠΡ ade poy 

*xal τὸν τράχηλον συνάψας nb ovnd mand pow... now 


τῇ κεφαλῇ 1, Ἐπροσθϑεὶς αὐτῇ b, A καὶ 
καὶ τρίχας ais εὐπρέπειαν καὶ mpm DIY DSK ‘DYN DD τρίχαν 


δόξαν65. εἶτα ὃ καρδίαν *els | ympnds ἼΦΌΡ ΓῸΡ srbanb pen δόξαν. 
φρόνησιν", κοιλίαν els Τδιά- 


κρισιν δ, Ἐ στόμαχον εἷς .. .5 | RO γυ nrbon ΠΡᾺ ΠΡ 20 
A = καὶ ὡς. 9 ἃ adds καὶ πορεύεται εἷς ἕκαστος. Ὁ αἱ, bdef. A 


reads ἔργοις perhaps rightly. Cf. T. Levi, xix.1. “50m. ἤβ- ἃ. Α 
d reads ὥσπερ. as ob, δὲ οὐ. δα, bdef, A, 8 read as in margin, save 


that d adds ἀνάμεσον before σκότους. © hi, bef (gave that bef om. re). 
ὁ reads καὶ ἀκοῆς. A= καὶ ἀκοῆς nal ὁράσεως. αἱ om, Sa, of. bd 


read οὕτω. adds οὐ. * bdef, A, S. αἱ read as in margin. 8S? om. 


᾿ς ®d adds καὶ πάντα ἐκ προαιρέσεως γίνεται ἀμφοτέρων. 5 οἱ (save that A read 


ἡτούμενος, ὑ ἡτούμεος). bef support text, save that for ἦττ. ἦν b read ἣ τῶν 
ὁμοίων, ¢ ἡττῶν nrrovy ὅμοιον, f ἧττον ἤγουν ὅμοιον. d reads ἐν τῳ ἐν()) αὐτοῖς 
προσώποις ἧττον ἐποίησεν ἣ ἔλαττον. ΑΔ 863: τῷ ἑνὶ ἑνὶ ἣ προσώποις ἣ νοὶ ὅμοιος, 
For οὐκ ἔστιν... ἦν A” reads οὐκ ἔστε ὅμοιος εἷς τῷ ἐνὶ προσώποις ἣ vol. This 
is defective but right apparently so far as it goes, and in A”*™ we aré 
accordingly to read rq é εἷς. 80 ὦ reads τὰ πάντα, f πάντα. *! abdef 
(save that df add ἐν before τῇ). 5, A read καὶ τὸν τράχηλον συνάπτει (A 
συνῆπτε) τῇ x. Ο( om. through hmt. a add καί. 2 , aef (save that ef 
read πρός for els). d reads προσθεὶς αὐτῷ καὶ τρίχας πρὸς δόξ. καὶ εὐπρι ὃ, A 
read as in margin, δ᾽ καὶ τρίχας τῆς κεφαλῆς πρὸς εὐπρ. κι δόξαν, A = καί, 
ΜΑ Ξε els εὐφροσύνην, καί. δ᾽ Probably corrupt for διαχώρῃσι. Thus 
κοιλίαν εἰς διαχώρησιν would = mynd 5 which is found in ΒΕ. Akiba’s 
list of the senses and faculties: see Jellinek’s Bet ha-Midrasch, IIT. 42; 
ἃ adds τροφῆς. “d. All other MSS. and A, 5᾽ read στομάχου. Supply 
1, 8 





“---.- ..-“...... 


148 AIA@HKH NE®@AAEIM [Π. 8 


 HedAauov®? πρὸς Τύὐγείαν 5, | prud mm pysb 339 swe 


ἡπαρϑ9 , χολὴν πρὸ 

veep, fea" κυ Χλῆνα ρὸν | PAD πον oro Ρυπεῖ bre 
31 yédwra™!, νεφροὺς els πανουρ- nrwd map nynond 

rida ylay™, ψύας 18} es δύναμιν, 

Β-αὦ, ἘΤ πλευρὰν els τὸ καθεύδειν ΓΤ, 

S' ἀκοῦ- ὀσφὺν 1 εἰς ἐσχύν, καὶ τὰ ἑξῆς. 

δύναται. 9. Οὕτως 78 ‘oty' Ἐξστωσαν, τέκνα μου, πάντα τὰ ἔργα 

B-g,8' ὑμῶν ἐν τάξει εἷς ἀγαθόν 7 ἐν φόβῳ Θεοῦ, καὶ μηδὲν ἄτακτον 

— ποιήσητεϊβϑ ἐν καταφρονήσει, μηδὲ 19 ἔξωϑθ * xatpod adrod®. 


ποιεῖν. 10. ἘΌτι ἐὰν εἴπῃς τῷ ὀφθαλμῷ, “Ἄκουε, οὐ δυνήσεται 33. 


ἄλεσμόν. Thus στόμαχον εἷς ἀλεσμόν = nyNONd japmp the phrase which 
occurs immediately after ΠΡ p> in R. Akiba’s list of the senses. 
See note 65. αι, ab, S*. αἱ reads κολασμόν, 6 καὶ λεμόν, f καὶ 
λαιμόν... A = καλάμους ( - τὸν ἀνώτερον καὶ τὸν κατώτερον A”), 8.) = τὸ 
σῶμα καὶ κοιλίαν. κάλαμον Ξ--Ξ Ἰ which should here have been rendered 
λάρυγγα. δὲ πρὸς ὑγείαν = De corrupt for ἭΦΏΡ as we see from 
R. Akiba’s list Jyem> map. Hence we should read here πρὸς εἰσπνοήν. 
“a reads ὕπαρ. - “df, Aom. Mc (save that it reads σπλήναν). h, A 
read σπλῆνας (ἃ σπλῆναν) εἰς γέλωτα, abef, 8! εἰς γέλωτα σπλῆνα (6 σπλῆναν, 
fondiva), ~ = ΠΌΠ ‘prudence’ or AYP ‘counsel?’ 5 bdf. αἱ 
reads ψώας, a ψόας, 6 ψοίας. Τοχὲ ΞΞ- ὮΡΌΣ. ἴοι. B-g, 8' read 
πλευρὰν (πλευράς bd, 8") εἰς θήκην. Α Ξξ εἰς τὸ τιθέναι ὀσφῦς. Printed 
Arm. Text here wrongly trs. ὀσφῦς and πλευράς. Here πλευράς seems 
secondary to πλευράν, since the converse change is unlikely. But 
πλευράν gives no good sense either in the « or the 8 text. It is 
therefore probably corrupt for πλεύμονα. Accordingly & = πλεύμονα εἰς τὸ 
καθεύδειν = 25> Aw, which, on turning to Akiba’s first list, we see is 
corrupt for ὩΊΝΦΡ AN, for that phrase is found there, and different 
forms of it in the Akiba’s second list, Berakh. 618 and Hebrew T. Napth, 
εἰς τὸ τιθέναι in A points to nw or send. ἴδ ἃ reads ὀσφῦς, A πλευράς. 
% Verse 8 is here omitted by #, having been trs. by that MS. before 
ver. ἡ. See nete 20. “hi. 6 reads τέκνα μου, ἔστωσαν πάντα ὑμῶν ἐν τάξει εἰς 
ἀγαθόν. g reads τέκνα μον, καὶ ὑμεῖς πάντα τὰ ἔργα ὑμῶν ἐν τάξει ποιεῖτε τὰ 
ἀγαθά, adef, A (+ διὰ τοῦτο a) τέκνα μου, ἔστω πώντα τὰ ἔργα ὑμῶν ἐν τάξει els 
ἀγαθόν (ὦ, A ἀγαθὰ καῖ), ὃ, 8' τέκνα μου, ἐν τ. ἔστε εἰς ἀγαθά. a. b-e read 
ποιεῖτε, ὁ ποιῆτε, A adds καί, 9 λὲ read μή. δ 4 adds τοῦ. “A= 
καιρῶν ὑμῶν, but dbpag (= ὑμῶν) is corrupt for frpag (= αὐτοῦ). 
"a, A. B-ad, S' support text (save that for “Acove, οὐ δυν. they read as in 
margin). @ reads οὐ δύκαται οὖν ἐὰν εἴτης τῷ Op. ἀκοῦσαι, d ὅτι ὥσπερ 
Gaye τῷ op, ῥήματα, ἀκοῦσαι οὐ δύναται χωρὶς τὸ οὗ. “A= σκότος, 


ΠΙ. 4) AIA@HKH NE®@AAEIM 149 
οὕτως οὐδὲ *éy oxdres®? *avres δύνασθε woreiv™ ἔργα δ aef 
dards. af, AP 


111. Μὴ οὖν onovdd(ere? * ey πλεονεξίᾳ * διαφθεῖρᾳι ras σκοπῶ»- 
πράξεις ὑμῶν, ἣ ἐν Ἐλόγοις κενοῖς ἀπατᾶν" τὰς ψυχᾶς ὑμῶν, B-g Ab 
ὅτιδ σιωπῶντες ἐν Ἐκαθαρότητι καρδίας συνήσετεδ τὸ θέλημα διαβόλου. 
τοῦ Θεοῦ κρατεῖν 19, καὶ ἀπορρίπτειν τὸ θέλημα τοῦ Βελίαρ 13, β 8" ἀλ- 
2. Ὁ 13 ἥλιος καὶ ἡ 12 σελήνη καὶ ol? ἀστέρες οὐ Τκαλύψουσι 13 β, 5. 
τὴν τάξιν αὐτῶν: otrw™ καὶ ὑμεῖς μὴ ἀλλοιώσητε δ νόμον ἐπηκο- 
Θεοϑὶϊ ἐν ἀταξίᾳ τῶν 15 πράξεων ὑμῶν 15. 3. ἜἜθνη πλα- snag 
νηθέντα *xal ἀφέντα Κύριον 3 ἠλλοίωσαν 3 τὴν 33 τάξιν αὐτῶν, Gos καὶ 
καὶ * ὑπήκουσαν ξύλοις καὶ λίθοις 33, πνεύμασι3' πλάνης. 4. ξύλοις 

nen ἐξακο- 
Ὑμεῖς δὲ * uh οὕτως3δ, τέκνα μου, γινώσκοντες ἐν τῷ Ἢ λουθή- 
σαντες. - 
“a, B-g, 8' read as in margin of page 148 (save that for ποιεῖν bd read 
ποιῆσαι), g ποιήσητε. A= δύναται ποιεῖν. 86 d reads ἔργον. 

ΠῚ. *d reads σπεύδετ. ὍΑ tre. after διαφθεῖραι. 5 ἢ, βὶ (save that 
h reads ἡμῶν), S'. ὁ reads διαφθαρῆναι ὑμῶν τὰς πράξεις. A = διαφθεῖραι γῆν 
ἐν ταῖς πράξεσι ὑμῶν. dg om. next eight words through hmt. 45, abef,, 
A, 8! (save that c, ef read καινοῖς for κενοῖς). δὲ read λόγῳ καὶ κενοῖς 
ἀτόποις ἀπατῶντες. δα reads ἀλλά. ax, abeg, 3. df, Α" read σκοπῶντες, 
A**** ὑπήκοοι but this text is merely a corruption of A’. 1g, A read 
καθαρᾷ καρδίᾳ. a, aeg, A. ὃ, S* read δυνήσετε, ὦ ζητήσατε. . * A” ΞΞ κυρίου 
θεοῦ. 1, β-, 8. c read κρατέως,͵ ¢ κραταίως, g, A ποιεῖν. ἴα, ἀ. β-ἀ, 
A® read διαβόλου. Α" 45: Σατανᾶ. At add καθώς. “a. β om. BSo α 
which= 13" (i.e. 382°) corrupt for 9. ἀλλοιοῦσι which is read by β, Β'. 
A= κωλύουσιν but frunfpwtbs is corrupt for safebt = ἀλλοιοῦσι. See 
note 16 where A’*** give rightly the latter verb. “q,d. β-ἀ om. 
%e, ὦ. Other MSS. οὕτως. 365, ὃ read ἀλλοιώσετε, A = κωλύσητε---- 6 
same corruption as noticed in note 13. A°** = ἀλλοιώσητε. vA°= 
κυρίου. ὁ adds καί. 18 ἃ. β om. 9d reads ἡμῶν. *d reads and 
xupiov, A= ἀφῆκαν κύριον. ὃ adds τὸν before κύριον. 31 ὦ reads ἠλλοίωσε, 
g ἠλλοιώθησαν. 306. g reads κατὰ τήν. δὲ, β-5 οἱ. ἔα (save that he 
read λίθοις καὶ €vAos). β, A****, §! read as in margin, save that d reads 
ἐπηκολούθησε, and for ξύλοις f reads ξύλα, and for ἐξακολουθήσαντες Artes 
read καὶ ἐξακολουθεῖν. A” reads as A™*™* but adds λατρείας after ξύλοις. 
The text of 8, A, S' is unsatisfactory. Possibly neither text is original, 
and we should read ὑπήκουσαν ξύλοις καὶ λίθοις ἐξακολουθήσαντες. 
36 A bdtode — πγεύματι, Α" προσώποις. %dq reads οὕτως μὴ ποιεῖτε. 
%q. B-dg, S' read γνόντες, dg, A (-ἰ ἀλλά ) γνῶτε. For ἐν τῷ στερεώ- 
part... πάντα d reads ἐκ τῶν δημιουργημάτων ἀπὸ στερεώματος καὶ ἀπὸ 
γῆς καὶ θαλάσσης καὶ ἀπὸ πάντων τὸν Κύριον δημιουργήσαντα καὶ ποιήσαντα, 
and A στερέωμα οὐρανοῦ καὶ θαλάσσης καὶ ἐν πᾶσι τοῖς δημιουργήμασιν (A°** 





150 AIA@HKH NE®@AAEIM [II. 4 


co ὅτι στερεώματι, ἐν γῇ καὶ 35 éy® θαλάττῃ, καὶ ὁ ἐν δ πᾶσι τοῖς 
ἐνήλλα. δημιουργήμασι ἘΚύριον τὸν ποιήσαντα πάνταδϑ, ἵνα μὴ 
ΕΣ γένησθε ἢ ὡς Σόδομα, ἥτις * ἐνήλλαξε᾽ἡ τάξιν φύσεως αὐτῆς ὅ5, 
αὐτῶν. 5. Ὁμοίως 57 δὲ 85 καὶ δ οἱ ᾿Εγρήγοροι 4 ἐνήλλαξαν τάξιν 
φύσεως αὐτῶν, obs‘! κατηράσατο! Κύριος ἐπὶ τοῦ κατακλυ- 
σμοῦ"5, δι’ οὖς "5 Ἐἀπὸ κατοικησίας καὶ ἄκαρπον τάξας τὴν γῆν 
[ἀοίκητον] “5. 
δάσ,Α,8' ΤᾺ Tatra! λέγω ὑμῖν", τέκνα μου, ὅτι ἔγνων" ἐν τῇ" 
8. AS γραφῇ Ἐνώχ, ὅτι xalye® ὑμεῖς ἀποστήσεσθε ἀπὸ Κυρίου Ἷ, 
κατὰ πορευόμενοι κατὰ πᾶσαν ἀνομίαν " ἐθνῶν", καὶ ποιήσετε 19 πᾶσαν 
πᾶσαν. πονηρίαν. Σοδόμων ἢ. 2. Καὶ ἐπάξει Κύριος ὑμῖν alypa- 


πάντα τὰ δημιουργήματα). Here δρᾷ (= οὐρανοῦ) is corrupt for kph pf 
= γῆς. Although the cases of the text are not in order, A clearly goes 
back toa,8. “a. Bom. ἔσο.  "c,B-df. ht, fom. Seo text 
of d and A under note 26. c.g. Other MSS. om. δ: ὦ reads τὸν 
Κύριον δημιουργήσαντα καί, A= τὸν (A* om.) Κύριον τόν. αι, σ. ὃ, 
A, S read ταῦτα πάντα. αεῇ τὸ πάντα. dom. “abeg. ὁ reads γήνεσθε. hi, f 
γύεσθαι. αἱ γίνεσθε. “hi, β-αα, A. ὁ reads ὅτι. d οἴτινες. @ OM, 
together with next six words. δ he, befg. c reads as in margin. 
ἃ ἤλλαξαν. * hi, β-«, Α, 5', c,d read asin margin. d adds οὖς καὶ 
ἐτέφρωσε Κύριοε. *7 f reads ὅμως. 88 5, d om, a adds ὡς. For 
the rest of the verse d reads ἐπὶ τοῦ κατακλυσμοῦ obs κατηράσατο ὁ Κύριος. 
a, aefg. ὃ read ¢ypyyopes. α om. next four words. “be add καί. 
4 λὶ read xarnpyjcaro,. “a om. rest of verse. “a, ef. bg, A read δι 
αὐτούς͵ S! ἕνεκα γὰρ αὐτῶν ζωῆς, “01 (save for droxarounoas of Οἱ I read ἀπὸ 
κατοικησίας ΔΒ in bdefy. ¢ reads δείξας for τάξας which is found in At, δά 709). 
ἀπὸ κατοικησίας = ἈΦ) Ὁ. Hence ἀοίκητον (before which αἱ adds καί) is 
bracketed as a dittography. 6defg read as in text, save that for ἀπὸ 
κατοικησίας καί g reads ἀπό re οἰκίας ἀπό re and bdefg read καρπῶν for ἄκαρπον). 
A = els (A™ om.) ἄλλην φύσιν καρπῶν τάξας καὶ τὴν ἀνόητον (A°*™* προσποιητόν). 
But pleas [ῥεῖν (= φύσιν) is corrupt for μἥνωξιι [δε = κατοικησίαν and 
εἰμεν ἤ οἷν (= προσποιητόν) and sailpusiteshuite (= ἀνόητον) are corrupt for 
wtplnl, = ἀοίκητον. Thus A does not imply a text different from G. 
S! = ἐκέλευσεν εἶναι κατακλυσμόν. 

IV. ‘daddsdé, ‘'dg,S'om ‘a, α4΄. bdg, A, S' read asin margin. 
*c, A. hi, B,S om. 5bg, A add ἁγίᾳ, °a, def. ὃ, 8. read καέγε καί. 
g.ye καί. Α ΞΞ καί. 7d reads Θεοῦ. S! = γραφῆς τοῦ νόμου τοῦ Κυρίου. 


. δα read πονηρίαν against all other MSS. and A, 5. °ht om. rest of 


verse. A°** om. next four words. 108 A, S' add κατά. 1 bd read 
ἀνομίαν against all other MSS.and A,S.  ™g reads δαιμόνων, A*” (Arm. 
printed Text) ἐθνῶν but A®*® give Σοδόμων. %d,A,Som. “d reads 


Υ. 2) AIA@HKH NE@®@AAEIM 151 


λωσίαν, καὶ δουλεύσετε “exci'!® * rots ἐχθροῖς 16 ὑμῶν, καὶ 2g, 8 
πάσῃ κακώσει δ καὶ θλίψει Ἷ συναναστραφήσεσθεϊδ, ἕως roi 
ἀναλώσει Κύριος πάντας ὑμᾶς. 4. Καὶ μεν ανθ ρέει: σεσθε. 
ἐτιστρέψετε. 19 καὶ ἐπιγνώσεσθε Κύριον τὸν Θεὸν ὑμῶν" καὶ eee 
ἐπιστρέψει ὑμᾶς els τὴν γῆν ὑμῶν κατὰ τὸ πολὺ αὐτοῦ ἔλεος", pa SH : 
4. Kal ἔσται ὅταν"3 * ἐξέλθωσιν εἰς τὴν γῆν τῶν ™ πατέρων β, A, 8! 
αὐτῶν, πάλιν ἐπιλη hata τον ῦ 35 Κυρίου καὶ ἀσεβήσουσιν Ἦ. ra ὰ τὸ 
5: Καὶ διασπερεῖ 38 αὐτοὺς Κύριος" ἐπὶ πρόσωπον 89 πάσης 
τῆς γῆς, * ἄχρις οὗ ἔλθῃ 81 ¥55 σπλάγχνον Kuplov™, eigen καὶ σμι-. 
* ποιῶν spared καὶ ποιῶν ἔλεος 83 els πάντας τοὺς *paxpay ate Τ 
καὶ τοὺς ἐγγύς". β-α, 
V. Ἐν γὰρ ἔἶτῷ τεσσαρακοστῷ ἔτει τῆς] (ζωῆς pov, εἶδον ὃ A, 8' 
* lS aua! ἂν τῷ ὄρει τοῦ Ἐλαιῶνοςϑ κατὰ ἀνατολὰς Ἱερουσαλήμ, ef 
&ri* 6 mes καὶ ἡ σελήνη eornxay®, 2. Καὶ ἰδοὺ “Ioaax® pg 
ὁ πατὴρ *rot πατρόςἿ μου" ἔλεγεν" ἡμῖν: Προσδραμόντες A, 8' 


ἕτει τεσσαρακοστῷς β-ἀρ, ϑ' λέγει. 


τοὺς ἐχθρούς. 15 he read κακίᾳ, 16 αἱ, adef. bg read συγκαλυφθήσεσθε 
A ταπεινωθήσεσθε or συγκαμφθήσεσθε. Original doubtful. If συνανα- 
στραφήσεσθε = ‘ye shall wrestle with’ (cf. Gen, xxx. 8), it may = 
nen which is unlikely in itself and may be a corruption of PEP = = 
δι ΡΟ ΒΕΙΡῚ (A), or συγκαμφθήσεσθε. Then συγκαλυφθήσεσθε ‘would 
be a corruption of συγκαμφθήσεσθε. These Greek words are con- 
fused in LXX of 2 Kings iv. 35; Ps. Ixix. 10, 23. If, on the other 
hand, συναναστραφήσεσθε = 125WN, the latter may be corrupt for \y2a3n = 
ταπεινωθήσεσθε, and συγκαλυφθήσεσθε = ἸΌΞΙ a corruption of 1yI5N. 1 
reads ἂν ἀναλώσῃ. A>*™*= ἀναγνώσει but A™ support text. “a. B, A, 8! 
read as in margin (save that g om. ὀλεγωθ. ὑμᾶς eal), ἠΚΜ α΄, bg. ae read 
ἐπιστρέψεσθε. df ἐπιστρέψητε. 90 reads ἡμῶν and om. next seven words 
throughhmt. “Atread&d gom. "aom.restofchapter. “hreads 
ὅτι. ™0x. bdefg,A,S' read as in margin (save that greads ἔλθωσιν). “dg, A. 
αι, 6 read ἐπιλάθονται. bf ἐπιλάθωντα, ὅκα. Bom. ™ A>*et? = ὑπερήφανοι 
ἔσονται, but the corruption is native to these MSS. A” =text. a, 
A. be, S' read διασπείρει, ἃ διασπαρεῖ. f διασπαριῖ. “dom. At prefix ὁ. 
a, σ. bdef read προσώπον. For πρόσωπον πάσης A reads πᾶν τὸ πρόσωπον. 
15 reads ἄχρι τοῦ ἐλθεῖν. 2 A%> — Κύριος. ΑΔ 6 Κύριος σπλάγχνῳ, 
3 A reads ποιῶν ZA. καὶ δικαιοσύνη. ™*d reads ἐγγὺς καὶ τοὺς μακράν. 

V. Ja,d. β-ἅ, A, S' read as in margin, *def read ἴδον. α adds ἐν 
ὀνείρῳ ὅτι. 8, A (save that A om. ὅραμα). abeg, S' read ἐν ὄρεσιν 
ἐλαίου (ae ἐλαιῶν, g ἐλεῶν). df ἐν ὁράσει (+ μου d) ἕλεον. 4 α om. 
Sd reads ἵσταντο ἐνώπιον ὑμῶν. g ἕστηκεν. A adds καὶ πάντες (ἡμεῖς A’) 
προσεδράμομεν. *g reads ᾿Ιακώβ. "g om. ‘A= ἡμῶ. = 0, A, 


152 AIA@HKH NE®@AAEIM (Vv. 3 


β, 8' Ἐκρατήσατε ἕκαστος 19 κατὰ dvvapw"!, Γκαὶ *rod πιάσαντος 15 
πάντες ται ὁ ἥλιος Kal} σελήνη. 4. Kat)® Ἐξδράμομεν πάντες 
Spdpo- ὁμοῦ 14 Γκαὶ}1δ δ16 Λευὶ ἐκράτησε τὸν ἥλιον *xat ὁ Ἰούδας 
ae _ φθάσας enlace τὴν σελήνην", καὶ ὑψώθησαν ἀμφότεροι σὺν 
ated αὐτοῖς... 4.. Καὶ ὄντος 39 τοῦ Λευὶ * ds ὁ ἥλιος", [ἰδοὺ "3 
λοις Λευί, νέος 3 Ἔτις ἐπιδίδωσιν ' αὐτῷ Bata φοινίκων δώδεκα, καὶ 
β, ϑ' Ἰούδας *éyévero λαμπρὸς" ὡς ἡ σελήνη 35, καὶ Ἐ ἦσαν ὑπὸ 
γὰρ Ἵ τοὺς πόδας αὐτῶν "1 δώδεκα ἀκτῖνες 35, [5. Καὶ προσδρα- 
ἔλαβεν. μόντες * ot δύο ὅτε 39 Λευὶ δῦ καὶ Ἰούδας 51 ἐκράτησαν αὐτούς 83]. 
Α ἐν 6. Καὶ ἰδοὺ Ταῦρος ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς, ἔχων δύο 53 κέρατα μεγάλα, 
wapa- " ΡῚ ὲ = 

δείσῳ. καὶ πτέρυγας ' ἀετοῦ ἐπὶ δ νώτου atrod> καὶ θέλοντες ἡμεῖς ὃ 
Be πιάσαιδϊ αὐτόν, οὐκ ἠδυνήθημεν. 7, Ἐδλθὼν δὲ Ἰωσὴφ 
ΠΕΣ κατέλαβεν 8 αὐτόν, καὶ συνανῆλθεν 835 αὐτῷ εἰς τὸ 0 ὕψος. 
λαχαῖοι ὃ, Καὶ εἶδον Ἐδτι ἤμην wapexet*!, καὶ ἰδοὺ γραφὴ Ἐἁγία 
(26fXO- ὥζφθη ἡμῖν"3, λέγουσα 3. ᾿Ασσύριοι δ, Mido, Πέρσαι 45, 


καῖοιλ). 


B—dg, S' read as in margin. dg λέγων. 19 5 reads ἕκαστος κρατῆσαι. 
ς adds τόν, h τό: 1A adds αὐτοῦ, 135, B-ag, S. hs read τοῦτο 
ποιήσαντος. @ τοῦ κρατήσαντος, g Om. 15 @ adds ἅμα τῷ Adyy. 19 αι, 
B,8' read as in margin. A ΞΞ ἐν τῷ ἐπιτρέχειν ἡμᾶς. 5 ὦ adds προσδραμών. 
%aom. “ereads Λευί.  Φἔ([ Ἃξι, β (save that adf om. ὁ, and for ἐπίασε 
ἃ reads ἐκράτησε, and g om. καὶ ὁ and trs. $6. after ἐπίασε), Α΄. hi read 
τὴν δὲ σελήνην ὁ Ἶ. PO. ἐπίασεν. A= καὶ Ἶ. ἔφθασε ἐπίασε, A”** καὶ Ἶ. τὴν 
σελήνην. 98? reads ἡμῖν. 8-9, 5. a reads ( + οὕτως καί h) ὄντως. 
Ὁ γεγονότος. A = ἔχοντος. εἶναι ὡς = 3 MN, lq, 9. B-dg, 8 read ὡς 
ἡλίου. ὦ σὺν τῷ ἡλίῳ. A = τὸν ἥλιον. 2α. β, A, 8! om. a, α΄. 
bd read νεανίας. gveans. Som. Κἧ Κ᾽ ΞΞ ἐδόθ. “ax. B-e, A, 8! read 
ἣν (6 om.) λαμπρός (ἃ λαμπρὸς Fy). *c reads ὁ ἥλιος over an erasure. 
ται. B, A, 8! read ὑπὸ τ. πόδας αὐτῶν (bd, A, 8! αὐτοῦ) ἦσαν (A”*™ om.). 
* hi, fread rds. 30. hi read ὅτε. β, A,S'as in margin. Ver. 5 is 
bracketed as a dittography of ver. 3%. ™A-d prefix ὁ. de read Acvis. 
“eg prefixd. "hi, f. ¢ reads αὐτάς, B-fg, A’, 8) ἑαυτούς. g, AY*™* ἑαυτοῖς. 
85. 1, A>** read ιβ΄. δέχ, ἄσ, Δ. abef,S read πτέρυγες. 36 8 add τοῦ. 
δα, Α. 8Som. "areads κρατῆσαι. aef tre. after αὐτό. =X (save 
that At om. δέ). 8,8 read asin margin. A='I. δὲ ἔλαβε. ag read 
συνῆλθεν. “8 om. “q, B-d, Β' read ὅτι ἤμην (+ παρὼν aef) ἐκεῖ 
(+0v bg, 8). d, A represent a different text. d ὅτι ἦμεν ἐν κύποις 
(corrupt for κήποις ‘ gardens’). A αὐτὸν ὅτι ἦν ἐν (- τῇ A™*™*) παραδείσῳ. 
Possibly παρεκεῖ and παρὼν ἐκεῖ and ἐκεῖ που in Οἱ, β- ἃ are different 
corruptions οὗ ἐν παραδείσῳ. 4} = ἐπ᾽ αὐτῷ. 4 Α -- καὶ ἔλεγε. 
“A (corrupt) τ ᾿Ασιατικοί. “1, 8,8. ¢ reads Μήδιοι. h Μηδε. A = καὶ 








VI. 4] AIA@HKH NE®@QAAEIM 153 


Χαλδαῖοι 7, Σύροι δ, κληρονομήσουσιν αἰχμαλωσίαν τὰ B,A%> 8: 
δώδεκα σκῆπτρα τοῦ Ἰσραήλ. μῆνας. 
VI. ἘΚαὶ πάλιν; μετὰ ἡμέρας3 ἑπτὰ εἶδον Ἔδτι ὁ πατήρ πατέρα 
μου ᾿Ιακὼβ toraro® ἐν τῇ θαλάσσῃ ᾿Αμνείας", καὶ ἡμεῖς" σὺν ἡμῶν Ἰ. 
αὐτῷϑ. 2. Καὶ ἰδοὺ πλοῖον ἤρχετο! ἁρμενίζον" * ἐκτὸς B.A 8ι 
ναυτῶν καὶ κυβερνητῶν 19. ἐπεγέγραπτο *32 τῷ πλοίῳ"! Ἔτι ἡμεῖς 
πλοῖον 13 ᾿Ιακώβ. 4. ἘΚαὶ λέγει1δ ἡμῖν ὁ πατὴρ ἡμῶν 1" of υἱοὶ 
*Acire ἀνέλθωμεν:δ εἰς τὸ πλοῖον ἡμῶν. 4. *Os δὲ β. a gt 
εἰσήλθομεν © γίνεται ἾἿ χειμὼν σφοδρός "5, καὶ λαῖλαψ ἀνέμου 5 μεστὸν 


ἐκτὸς ναυτῶν. β-ῦσ, A, 8' ἀναβῶμεν. 


Πάρθοι. “A” om. Here β, A add against o Ἐλιμαῖοι (d, A 
᾿Ελαμῆται. ef ᾿Ελ(-Ἐὰλ δ)οίμεροι. A= Δίμαψοι. 8! ᾿Αλλόφυλοι. a om.), 
Γελαχαῖοι (aef Χελκαῖοι. g Τεθγέοι. A=Taddras which it tra. to end of 
list. S'= Χερουλκαι). The latter appears to be ἃ corrupt dittography 
of Χαλδαῖοι. “Seems lost by A unless we take Γαλάται to 
be 86 corruption of Χαλδαῖοι. See note 46. If this word is original 
it should be restored before Μῆδοι. “od read Σύριο. A= 
᾿Ασσύριο. The whole text in A= ᾿Ασιατικοί, καὶ Πάρθοι, Πέρσαε (A* om.) 
καὶ ᾿Ελαμῆται (Α" Διμαψοι), ᾿Ασσύριοι καὶ Ta\draa—very corrupt. “a, df. 
abe, A, S! read ἐν (ae om.) αἰχμαλωσίᾳ. g om. 

VI. ἴα, bg, AX™** SB. aef, A‘ read πάλιν. d ταῦτα ἴδον τότε πάλιν δέ, 
7a. 8, AS read asim margin. A°* “= ἔτη. The confusion between 
μῆνας and ἡμέρας arose in the Greek. ‘a, A. 8, 8 read as in margin (save 
that ὃ read ἑστηκότα for ἑστῶτα). ‘c,g. hiread’Apveig. abef ᾿Ιαμνίας. d(A?) 
Ἰαμνείας. 8! Xapsias. δα. 8, A, S' add as in margin (save that g om. oi). 
4 dg read per’ αὐτοῦ. 7d reads ἤρχοντο and trs. before πλοῖον, g tre. 
after ἁρμενίζον. 8, dfread ἁρμενίζων. 8! adds σὺν ἱστίοις. θα, BA 
S read as in margin (save that S' reads φορτίον for raplywy, and g, A 
ναύτου for vavray). As Gaster has pointed out μεστὸν ταρίχων = ΤΡ ΝΡῸ 
a corrupt dittography of ὈΠΡῸ Noa = ἐκτὸς ναυτῶν. a, f. Bf, A, 8 
read κυβερνήτου. 116, A, 5'. ἢ, 8 read δὲ τὸ πλοῖον. ὃ τὸ δὲ πλοῖον. §=— FX. 
β-δὰ, S' read πλοῖον. d οὕτως, πλοῖον. bom. Α, ΞΞ τοῦ. *d reads εἶπε δέ. 
Maefom. g om. next six words through hmt. 15 (save that Az read 
ἔλθωμεν). abef, A, Β' read as in margin. ὃ ἐμβῶμεν. a, B (save that ht, 
d' read ἤλθομεν for εἰσήλθ.), 8. Α -Ξξ καὶ ἀνήλθομεν. ὦ adds ἐν αὐτῷ. A* σὺν 
αὐτῷ εἰς ναῦν. 7d, A read καὶ (d om.) ἐγένετο, 9 tra. before χειμών. 
Ad* — σφόδρα which A°*™ trs. after λαλαψ. A*° om. with next four 
words. hi read ἄνεμος. A= ἐπὶ τῇ θαλάσσῃ but ῥὅ «ει» may be 
corrupt for νη εἴν, = ἀνέμον. %q, aef, Α“, δά, 8! read μεγάλου. g 
μεγάλη. According to printed Arm. Text A®**™ omit but not so A”. 
1 αἱ, β-ὃρ, S. ὃ reads ἐφήπταται. g, A (+ ὡς εἰ A) ἀφίπταται. Rab. T, Napth. 


[54 ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ ΝΕΦΘΑΛΕΙ͂Ν [VI. 4 


bd,S8  péyas*®, καὶ ἀφίσταται ὁ πατὴρ juav*? ἀφ᾽ ἡμῶν, δ᾽ 
μεγάλου. κρατῶν Ἐτοὺς αὐχένας 3, δ. Kat? ἡμεῖς "5 χειμαζόμενοι 
ἐπὶ τὸ πέλαγος- Fédepducda, καὶ ἐπληρώθη τὸ πλοῖον 
ἀκατίουυ dddrwy®®, *eéy τρικυμίαις 39 περιρησσόμενον δ, dore** 
φεύγει. Ἕ xq) συντρίβεσθαιδ᾽ αὐτόδδι, 6. Ἐ Ὁ δὲ Ἰωσὴφ ἐπὶ ἀκατίῳ 
᾿χωριζό- ἐπορεύθη. ἡμεῖς δὲ διεχωρίσθημεν ἐπὶ σανίδων ἐννέα͵ Λευὶ 
δὲ καὶ δὲ καὶ Ἰούδας ἦσαν Ἐ ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτόδδ, 17. Καὶ 7 διεσπάρημεν 85 
ἡμεῖς ἐπὶ χάντες εἰς τὰ πέρατα ἕτῆς yas*?. 8. Ὁ δὲ Λευὶ" 
δέκα, περιβαλλόμενος *? σάκκον “ὃ ἐδέετο! Ἐτοῦ Κυρίου δ. 0. Ὡς 
B-d,8' δὲ ἐπαύσατο ὁ χειμών, *EpOave τὸ σκάφος ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς "5, 
oh ci  Γῶσπερ᾽ Ἶ ἐν εἰρήνῃ. 10. Καὶ ἰδοὺ ἦλθεν ὁ πατὴρ 
B, Β' περὶ ἡμῶν" καὶ πάντες δ ὁμοθυμαδὸν ἠγαλλιασάμεθαδι, 


πάντων 
€ nm > 0 
ἡμῶν ἐδέετο. 


v. r reads in>yp nbyn’. Possibly the reading of bg, A is a corruption of 
that of «, 8-b9, Β' which might be a rendering of 1» yn (nbynt or) ndy. 
We might then explain nby as a corruption of ndy. ®q, A. β, 8 om. 
™8,A,8. wom. ¢ adds κράζων καί. a = τὰ ἱστία. *d reads 
τότε. 3. δἀβ ο. "d reads φερόμενοι. * 9 prefixes τῶν, αἱ tra. 
before τὸ πλοῖον. breads τρικυμίας. beg, Α, 85. α reads περερρησόμενον. 
ἃ περιφερόμενον.  περισπώμενον. ch φερόμενοι. ὦ φερόμενον. Perhaps ἐν 
τρικυμίαις περιρησσόμενον = OV oo mon‘ pounded by the waves of the 
sea.’ Rab. T. Napth. v. 5 reads yop Sx on 5) mom ‘and the 
waves of the sea smote it to the rocks,’ where m3" should be emended 
into mm =‘dreve it’ or ‘dashed it, if yop be is genuine. 
" Perhaps corrupt for ἔστε = ‘until’ or a mistrauslation of WN “TY. 
88 1, A read συντριβῆναι. 85 A = τὸ πλοῖον. 8, αἱ (save that A reads 
᾿Ιακώβ for Ἰωσήφ). 8, A, S' read as in margin (save that αἱ reads τότε 
for rai). ®¢ (save that I have corrected the vox nulla savandev into 
σανίδων). hi support text (save that for σανίδων ἐννέα they read πᾶσαν 
ὁδὸν ol ἐννέα). 8, S' read 88 in margin (save that ὦ um. δέ and g reads ἐπὶ 
σαννίδια νέα). %d reads δὲ τὸ αὐτὸ ἐν σανήδι. A= ἐν τῷ μέσῳ but 
& Apgagt is corrupt for fp ἴδεν β, = ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτό. iq, A. B, 8! om. 
ὅ αι, bdg, A. aef, S' read διεσπάρησαν. B, S' add οὖν of (aefom.). def 
add οὖν. *a,dg. abef read ἕως εἰς. a, A. d reads πάντα. β- αὶ, 
S om. “de read Λευίς. 43 ὁ reads περιβαλόμενος. “hi, d read 
σάκκῳ. g trs. σάκκον before περιβ. “cq. 8,8! read as in margin (save 
that d reads ὑπέρ for περί). A == ἐδέετο περὶ ἡμῶν. “d reads τῷ κυρίῳ. 
“a (save that At read ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν). B, A, S' read τὸ ox. ἔφθασεν ἐπὶ τ. γῆν. 
“dg,Aom “badds Ἰακώβε “dg, A add ’lacef. hi, A (though 
A trs. after ὁμοθυμαδόν). o reads πάλιν. 8, S' om. a, β reads 
ἠγαλλιώμεθα, 


VII. 2] AIA@HKH NE®@AAEIM 158 


VII. Tatra! ny δύο ἐνύπνια εἶπον, τῷ πατρί pov® καὶ 8. ἃ, 8' 
εἶπέ μον Δεῖ ταῦτα πληρωθῆναιδ κατὰ *rods καιροὺς = 
αὐτῶν, Ἐπολλὰ τοῦ Ἰσραὴλ ὑπομείναντος . 

2. Τότε" λέγει μοι ὃ πατήρ pov" Πιστεύω" * rep Oey} ὅτι fig st 
Gi Ἰωσήφ 13" ὁρῶ yap ἱ πάντοτε 13 ὅτι Κύριος ἀριθμεῖ 15 αὐτὸν 
μεθ᾽ ἡμῶν. 4. Καὶ κλαίων ἔλεγε δ. “οἴμοι; τέκνον pou ᾿Ιωσήφ, β- 
ζῆ 16, καὶ *ob βλέπω σε", * καὶ σὺ οὐχ δ ὁρᾷς Ἰακὼβ τὸν Ge 
γεννήσαντά oe. 4. *’Exolnoe οὖν καὶ ἐμὲ δακρῦσαι ἐν "9 = 
τοῖς λόγοις τούτοις 1, ἘἘ γὼ 32%? Ἐξ καιόμην τοῖς σπλάγχνοις 35 

pov 4 ἀναγγεῖλαι "ὃ ὅτι wéxparas®® ᾿ΓΙωσήφ᾽ 51. * aan’ ἐφο- 5 aes B.A, si 
pai 38 τοὺς ἀδελφούς μου 39. 

VITT. Kat? ἰδούξ, τέκνα μουδ, ὑπέδειξα ὑμῖν καιροὺς B-d, 
ae Tért* πάντα γενήσεται ἐν Ἰσραήλ. 2. Καὶ ὑμεῖς Ἰδού. 

δ, ἐντείλασθε τοῖς τέκνοις ὑμῶν" ἵνα ἑνοῦνται τῷ Λευὶ 
καὶ τῷ! Ἰούδα. 


VIT.?a, A. 8-d,S'om. d readsrére. 8563, Α --Ξ- διηγησάμη. * A add 
᾿Ιακαώβι =. 4hom. 4m. to πατήρ pov (ver. 2) inclusive. 5a, bg, 8 
acf read αὐτὰ πληρωθῆναι. d γὰρ πληρωθῆναι ταῦτα πάντα, τέκνα μον. A = 
τἀῦτα πάντα πληρωθῆναι. *a,d. aef read καιρούς. bg, A, 8' τὸν (ὃ, A, 
& om.) καιρόν. 7A = καὶ πολλὰ τὸν "I. ὑπομεῖναι). Sa adds οὖν. 
°g reads πίστευσον. qd. A=re Kuplp. β-α, Β' om. ὦ adds 
τέκνα μον. Nhi, gadd ὅ. ὦ τὸ τέκνον μον. 3A adds καὶ ἐγὼ οὐχ ὁρῶ 
αὐτόν. 28 λὲ read πάντα. Me A. hi, 8, 8 read συγκαταριθμεῖ. 
1° A adds πάντοτε here, which it om. in previous verse. “a. B-g, A, Β' 
read as in margin (save that adef tra. Ἰ. after τέκνον pov). g reads ποῦ ἦε 
τέκνον pov'l. dreads οὔτε σε βλέπω ἐγώ. Οἱ, A* om. rest of verse and 
A>**l tra, it wrongly after τούτοις in ver. 4. See note 21. ™d reads 
οὔτε σὺ πάλιν. af καὶ οὐχ. 1 αἱ (save that Ai om. οὖν). β-ἀ, A, Κ΄ read 
(Ὁ καί a) ἐποίησε δὲ (af, A om.) καὶ ἡμᾶς δακρῦσαι. d ταῦτα λέγων καὶ ἡμᾶς 
κλαῦσαι ἐποίησεν. "a, af. bdeg read ἐκί. 6, aefg, A. hi, d read 
αὐτοῦ. ὃ, S' αὐτοῦ τούτοι. Here A*™ add καὶ πάλιν elore’ καὶ σὺ οὐχ ὁρᾷε 
Ἵ. τὸν γεννήσαντά oe. See note 17. aq. Bd, A, 8' read καί. d ἐγώ. 
3 A ἐκαίοντο τὰ σπλάγχνα. ie A. β, Β' om. ὦ, A add καὶ ἠβουλόμην 
(+p) *“Aaddsairg. 350 τεδὰβ πέτρακτα. ‘a. 8, A, Β' om. 
* ὦ reads ἐῴφοβ. δέ. Ξ ἃ adds μήποτε γνόντες ἀποκτείνουσί με. 

VIIL 'a,d. Bd, A, 81 om. 3d, A add ov». 8. 5 om. 4 Text 
requires πῶς. Hence, since ὅτι = 35, the latter may have been corrupt 


for JX. δὰ adds τέκνα pov. 4 A” add καὶ τὰ τέκνα ὑμῶν τοῖς τέκνοις 
αὐτῶν. 7dom. α om. next nine words. h adds περὶ τοῦ Χριστοῦ before 
following verses. * Read αὐτῶν as Bousset suggests. Text due to 


Christian scribe, Salvation proceeds jointly from Levi and Judah: ef. 


154 ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ ΝΕΦΘΑΛΕΙ͂Μ (VI. 4 


ῥά, 8 μέγας 9, καὶ ἀφίσταται ὁ πατὴρ ἡμῶν ἀφ᾽ ἡμῶν, 57% 
μεγάλου. κρατῶν *rovs αὐχένας, 5. Kat® ἡμεῖς 35 χειμαζόμενοι 
maar ae ἐπὶ τὸ πέλαγος: Ἐῤφερόμεθα, καὶ ἐπληρώθη τὸ πλοῖον 
deariov Vddrwy™®, Ἐὲν τρικυμίαις 39 περιρησσόμενον δ, dare?! 
Φέῦγει *xat συντρίβεσθαι δ αὐτόδϑ,ι 6. Ἔ Ὁ δὲ Ἰωσὴφ ἐπὶ ἀκατίῳ 
χοριζό- ἐπορεύθηϑέ. ἡμεῖς δὲ διεχωρίσθημεν ἐπὶ σανίδων ἐννέα͵ Λευὶ 
δὲ κὶ δὲ καὶ Ἰούδας ἦσαν * ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτό. 7, Καὶ) διεσπάρημεν ** 
ἡμεῖς ἐπὶ πάντες εἰς89 τὰ πέρατα * ris γῆς, 8. Ὁ δὲ Λευὶ" 
Bical, περιβαλλόμενος δ σάκκον “3 Wdero** Ἐτοῦ Κυρίουδ. ο. Ὡς 
B-d,8' δὲ ἐπαύσατο ὁ χειμών, Ἐξφθασε τὸ σκάφος ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς "δ, 
πίροτα;  ἴῶώσπερ᾽ Ἶ ἐν εἰρήνῃ. 10. Καὶ ἰδοὺ ἦλθεν. ὁ πατὴρ 
β, Β' περὶ ἡμῶν καὶ πάντες δ ὁμοθυμαδὸν ἠγαλλιασάμεθαδ,, 


ἡμῶν ἐδέετο, 


v. x reads royo nbym. Possibly the reading of ὅσ, A is ἃ corruption of 
that of αἱ, 6-by, S' which might be a rendering of 1»5ym (ndym or) ndy.. 
We might then explain ndy as a corruption of nby. "a, A. 8,5 om. 
@™8,A,8. com. ¢ adds κράζων καί, * ΑΕ = τὰ ἱστία. 5 ὦ reads 
τότε, Μ adds οἱ. τ ἃ reads φερόμενοι. * 9 prefixes τῶν. d tra. 
before τὸ πλοῖον. breads τρικυμίας. beg, Δ, 5. α reads περερρησόμενον. 
ὦ περιφερόμενον. f περισπώμενον. ch φερόμενοι. ἃ φερόμενον. Perhaps ἐν 
τρικυμίαις περιρησσόμενον = OY “533 ΠΣ ‘pounded by the waves of the 
ses.’ Rab. Τὶ Napth. v. ¢ reads yoo 5x on 35) mom ‘and the 
waves of the sea smote it to the rocks,’ where ΓΊΣΝ should be emended 
into mn‘ = ‘drove it’ or ‘dashed it,’ if yop be is genuine. 
"Perhaps corrupt for ἔστε = ‘until’ or a mistranslation of "WN “TY. 
3d, A read συντριβῆναι. 88 A = τὸ πλοῖον. *q (save that A reads 
Ἰακώβ for Ἰωσήφ). 8, A, Κ᾽ read as in margin (save that d reads τότε 
for xa‘). δ᾽ 5 (save that I have corrected the vox nulla πασανιδων into 
σανίδων). ht support text (save that for σανίδων ἐννέα they read πᾶσαν 
ὁδὸν ol ἐννέα). B, S' read as in margin (save that d om. δέ and g reads ἐπὶ 


σαννίδια νέα). %d reads δὲ τὸ αὐτὸ ἐν σανήδι. A= ἐν τῷ pice but 
f dhgnge is corrupt for ῥὶ ὠδενυβῆ, = ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτό. "a, A. 8, S! om. 


"a, bdg, A. aef, S' read διεσπάρησαν. B, S' add οὖν of (aefom.). def 
add οὗν. "a,dg. abef read éws els. “a, A. d reads πάντα. 8-d, 
S' om. “de read Aevis. 4 ἢ reads περιβαλόμενος. “hi, d read 
σάκκῳ. g tre. σάκκον before περιβ. “q. 8,8! read as in margin (save 
that ὦ reads ὑπέρ for περῇ.. A = ἐδέετο περὶ ἡμῶν. “d reads τῷ κυρίφ. 
4 αἱ (save that hi read ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν) 8, A, S' read τὸ ox. ἔφθασεν ἐπὶ τ. γῆν. 
“dg,Aom. “ὁ δ ἀβ Ἰακώβ. “dg, A add Ἰακώβε “ht, A (though 
A trs. after ὁμοθυμαδόν). ὁ reads πάλιν. 8, S' om. “gq, 8 reada 
ἡγαλλιώμεθα. ᾿ 


VII. 2] AIA@HKH NE®@AAEIM 156 


VIT. Tatra? τὰ δύο ἐνύπνια εἶπον" τῷ πατρί pov® καὶ 8-4, 8' 
εἶπέ pete Δεῖ ταῦτα πληρωθῆναιδ κατὰ *rovs καιροὺς “” 
αὐτῶν, Ἐπολλὰ τοῦ Ἰσραὴλ ὑπομείναντος. 

2. Tére® λέγει μοι ὃ πατήρ pov’ Πιστεύω" * τῷ θεῷ 10 ὅτι ἐπὶ St 
(11 Ἰωσήφ 152" ὁρῶ yap ᾿ πάντοτε 18 ὅτι Κύριος ἀριθμεῖ ᾿ αὐτὸν 
μεθ᾽ ἡμῶν. 4. Καὶ κλαίων ἐλέγε " iis τέκνον pou ᾿Ιωσήφ, 5-9, 
ἴῃ᾽5, καὶ Ἐοὺ βλέπω cel”, Ἐ καὶ σὺ οὐχ}δ ὁρᾷς Ἰακὼβ τὸν Ge 
γεννήσαντάσεε 4. * Ἐποίησε οὖν καὶ ἐμὲ δακρῦσαι" ἐν 39 τέκνον 
τοῖς λόγοις τούτοις 31, Ἐ Ἐγὼ 3822 Ἐξ καιόμην τοῖς σπλάγχνοις 3 

μου *4 ἀναγγεῖλαι" δ ὅτι —— wong * ann? 2 ἐφο- 5 β pA 
Bhs 38 τοὺς ἀδελφούς pov *® 

VIII. Kai! ἰδούξ, τέκνα see ὑπέδειξα ὑμῖν καιροὺς B-d, 
ἐσχάτους Τὅτι" πάντα γενήσεται ἐν Ἰσραήλ. 42. Καὶ ὑμεῖς ales 

[οὖν δ, ἐντείλασθε τοῖς τέκνοις ὑμῶν" ἵνα ἑνοῦνται τῷ Λευὶ 
καὶ τῷϊ Ἰούδα. 


VI.4a, A. 6-d,S'om. ὦ τοϑάβ τότε.0 3d, Α Ξξ διηγησάμην. * A” add 
᾿Ιακώβ. ‘hom. s.om. to πατήρ μον (ver. 2) inclusive. 5a, bg, 8! 
46} read αὐτὰ πληρωθῆναι. d γὰρ πληρωθῆναι ταῦτα πάντα, τέκνα μον. A = 
Tatra πάντα πληρωθῆναι. 6 οι, ἃ. aef read καιρούς. bg, A, 8! τὸν (6, A 
S om.) καιρόν. ΤΑ = καὶ πολλὰ τὸν Ἰ. ὑπομεῖναι(). 8 αἱ adds οὖν. 
°g reads πίστευσον, qd. A=rg Κυρίῳ. B-d,S'om. d adds 
φέκνα pov. Nh, gaddé ὦ τὸ τέκνον μου. 3A adds καὶ ἐγὼ οὐχ ὁρῶ 
αὐτόν. Shi read πάντα, Me A. ht, 8, 8 read συγκαταριθμεῖ. 
© A adds πάντοτε here, which it om. in previous verse. %q, B-g, A, 8! 
read as in margin (save that adef tra. "I. after τέκνον pov). g reads ποῦ ἧς 
τέκνον μου ‘I. ΣΙ d reads οὔτε σε βλέπω ἐγώ. Οἱ, A™ om. rest of verse and 
A®***'* tra, it wrongly after τούτοις in ver. 4. See note 21. ™d reads 
οὔτε σὺ πάλιν. αὖ καὶ οὐχ. a (save that At om. οὖν) 8d, A, Κ᾽ read 
(+ καί a) ἐποίησε δὲ (af, A om.) καὶ ἡμᾶς δακρῦσαι. αἱ ταῦτα λέγων καὶ ἡμᾶς 
κλαῦσαι ἐποίησεν. "a, af. bdeg read ἐπί. "¢, aefg, A. hi, ἃ read 
αὐτοῦ. ὃ, S! αὐτοῦ rovros, Here A**™* add καὶ πάλιν εἶκε καὶ σὺ οὐχ Spgs 
Ἶ. τὸν γεννήσαντά σε. See note 17. a, β-ἀ, A, 8! read καί. d ἐγώ. 
* A ἐκαίοντο τὰ σπλάγχνα. tq A. β, Β' om. d, A add καὶ ἠβουλόμην 
(+p ἃ. “Aaddsairg. 350 reads πέπρακτα. "a. 8, A, S' om. 
*d reads ἐφοβ. δέ. adds μήποτε γνόντες ἀποκτείνουσί pe. 

VIIL 'a,d. β-ἀ, A, Β' om. 3d, A add οὗν. $9 om. *Text 
requires πῶς. Hence, since ὅτι = ‘5, the latter may have been corrupt 


for 7%. δ ἃ adds τέκνα pov. © A” add καὶ τὰ τέκνα ὑμῶν τοῖς τέκνοις 
αὐτῶν. 7dom. a om. next nine words. A adds περὶ τοῦ Χριστοῦ before 
following verses. ® Read αὐτῶν as Bousset suggests. Text due to 


Christian acribe. Salvation proceeds jointly from Levi and Judah: ef. 


156 AIAQHKH NE®@AAEIM (VIII. 2 


Διὰ γὰρ trod ᾿Ιούδα 8 ἀνατελεῖ" ἡ 19 σωτηρία" τῷ Ἰσραὴλ" 
καὶ ἐν Ταὐτῷ" δ εὐλογηθήσεται 1" Ἰακώβ. 
 B, A, Β᾽ 4. Διὰ1δ trod σκήπτρου αὐτοῦ 1 ὀφθήσεται 617 Θεὸς [κατοικῶν 


διὰ γάρ. ἐν ἀνθρώποις 13] ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς, 
τοῦ σῶσαι * 1d γένος τοῦ ᾿Ισραήλ, 
errr * καὶ ἐπισυνάξει 3: δικαίους ἐκ τῶν 35 ἐθνῶν. 


ds 4. Ἐ Ἐὰν Γοῦν καὶ δμεῖς 38 ξργάσησθε τὸ καλόν, 
at. εὐλογήσουσιν ὑμᾶς * ol ἄνθρωποι καὶ οἱ ἄγγελοι δ, 
B-ag,A, καὶ δ᾽ Θεὸς δοξασθήσεται ἐν τοῖς ἔθνεσιν *3v ὑμῶν", 


aerate καὶ ὁ διάβολος φεύξεται ἀφ᾽ ὑμῶν, 
καλόν, Meat τὰ θηρία φοβηθήσονται ὑμᾶς ἃς 135, 
τέκνα Ἑ «αἱ ὁ Κύριος ἀγαπήσει ὑμᾶς 


bag As [καὶ of ἄγγελοι ἀνθέξονται ὑμῶν], 

ἀγαθήν. 5. ᾿ Ὡς ἄν τις] τέκνον 83.  ἐκθρέψῃ δ καλῶς μνείαν ἔχεε 
καλήνδὅ,͵ 

οὕτως 9 καὶ * ἐπὶ τοῦ καλοῦ ἔργου μνήμη παρὰ Θεοῦ ἀγαθή. 


T. Sim. vii. 1; FB. Lev. ii. τε; T. Dan. v. 4; T. Gad viii. 1; T. Jos. 
xix. 7. 9 9 add ὑμῖν. ἴα, β om. 1 ef read σωτήρ. 13 ἃ om. 
next line and to τοῦ Ἰσραήλ in ver. 3. Read αὐτοῖς. See note 8. 
4g om. next seven words. fh adds τῷ. δα. 8-g, A, 8 read as in 
margin. "ὁ Read τῶν σκήπτρων αὐτῶν. See note 8. ce. Other MSS. 
om. ™“eg,S read οὐρανοῖς. The clause in brackets may be an addition 
of the Christian scribe who made the changes in ver. 2. 13 αι. β om. 
9.6. hreads γένος τῷ. β, ὅ' τὸ γένος. Α τ πᾶντὸ γ. 9, A™*%*' read 
ἐπισυνάξαι. A° καὶ ἐπισυνάξας, Perhaps we should read καὶ ἐπισυνάξαι. <A 
adds πάντα. σου. a (save thatc prefixes «ai). ag read ἐὰν γάρ. 
B—ag, A, S' as in margin. % 9 reads ἀγαθόν. 8, A, S' add as in margin. 
* x, abeg, A, S' (save that abe, S! prefix καί). df read καὶ οἱ ayy. καὶ οἱ dvd. 
A* om. next four lines and καὶ of ἄγγελοι of fifth line through ταί. 
36 ὁ om. 7h reads δ᾽ ἡμῶν. ὦ ἐν ὑμῖν. bd, S! tre. δὲ ὑμῶν and ἐν ὑμῖν 
respectively before ἐν τοῖς. * A, S' om. Meg, ΑΓ SS. AY 
wanting through bmt. See note 25. This line is original though 
it is missing in a, abdf. See next note. 89 Though om. only by a, 
I have bracketed this line as an interpolation. The preceding line 
forms the proper end of the stanza: compare last line of ver. 6. The 
interpolation arose apparently from a corrupt dittography of the pre- 
ceding verse. The text = none’ o'sxdni a corrupt dittography of 
posny pnd. = "a, aef, A. ὃ, St read ὡς ἄν τις γάρ. αἱ ὥσπερ yap ἐάν τις. 
g ὡς yap ἄν τις (δ. =" dg tra. after ἐκθρέψει.ς. A reads τέκνα and trs. after 
καλῶς. For ἐκθρέψει we must read ἐκθρέψας with A*™, “ab. a, deg read 
ἐκθρέψε,. *¢ reads καλόν, h καλῶν. A = ἐπιμελῶς. Sq, ἀφ΄. bdg, 





VIII. τὸ] AIA@HKH NE®@AAEIM 157 


6. Τὸν δὲ μὴ Ἐποιοῦντα τὸ καλόν, 
καταρά σεται αὐτὸν 9 καὶ 5 *oi ἄγγελοι καὶ of ἄνθρωποι"), 


*xat ὁ Θεὸς ἀδοξήσει ἐν τοῖς ἔθνεσιν δὲ αὐτοῦ 3, β-α, A, 

*xat δ΄ διάβολος οἰκειοῦται ἕ αὐτὸν ὡς ἴδιον oxedos*, cata 
καὶ πᾶν θηρίον κατακυριεύσει αὐτῷ ὃ αὐτοῦ. 
καὶ 5 ὁ Κύριος μισήσει αὐτόν. Ηρα μὰ 

7. Καὶ γὰρ" Ἷ αἱ ἐντολαὶ τοῦ νόμου διπλαῖ εἰσιν ( bcos 
Γκαὶ 149 μετὰ τέχνης πληροῦνται ὅθ, def’). 

8. Καιρὸς yap συνουσίας δ᾽ γυναικός 2 ase 
καὶ καιρὸς ἐγκρατείας ὃ els προσευχὴν avrod™, παρέχου, 
9. Kal *ai δύο τοῦ Θεοῦ εἰσι δ, καὶ εἰ μὴ ἐγένοντο δ ἐν ow 

τῇ τάξει αὐτῶν ἁμαρτίαν Ἐ μεγίστην παρεῖχον τοῖς ἀνθρώποιφ᾽ ταν 

τὸ αὐτὸδδ καὶ Ῥξπὶ τῶν λοιπῶν ἐντολῶν ἐστιδθ, IO. g, A, 8: 


Γίνεσθε οὖν * σοφοὶ ἐν θεῷ, τέκνα pow®!, καὶ φρόνιμοι, ἰδόντες 55 σοφοὶ ἐν 
τάξιν ἐντολῶν 53 αὐτοῦ καὶ θεσμοὺς παντὸς πράγματος “δ, ὅπως 
*dyamioes ὑμᾶς ὁ Κύριος 5, εἰδότες. 


A, S' read as in margin. g adds περὶ αὐτοῦ. d om. next line through 
hmt. “oe reads οὕτω. 7A = τὸ ἀγαθὸν ἔργον παρὰ Θεῷ ἀγαθὴν ἔχει 
(A°* dec) μνείαν. For Θεοῦ ὃ reads Θεῷ. “ef read ποιοῦντα. α ὄντα. 
*a, A. d reads τοῦτον which it trs. before καταράσ. B~d,Som. 49 αι, aef. 
bdg, A, S' om. “κα, adg, A (save that ὦ adds Kupiov after ἄγγελοι). 
bef, S' read of ἄνθ, καὶ οἱ dyy. “3 5.-ὦ, A, S* (save that ὁ reads ἀδοξήσῃ 
and g om. ὁ before Θεός). om. d reads καὶ ὁ θ. δοξάσειεν αὐτῷ. “4 
reads 534. Α - ὁ. “~~, bdg (save that d reads αὐτῷ). aef read αὐτῷ 
ὡς ἰδίῳ σκεύει. 40, ὦ. h reads αὐτόν. abeg αὐτοῦ. “d reads ἔτι 
δὲ καί, 7 A>eot add πᾶσαι. “*“A=rpiov. a reads ἀλλὰ καί and 
trs, these three lines ending προσευχὴν αὐτοῦ after παρέχουσιν (ver. 9). 
PA read hupgh (= τάξεως) corrupt (?) for Myonrssz ess pofote = wAnpovrrat, id 

ds ὁ καιρός. @,a, β-α, A, S' read as in margin. 85 f reads 
ἐργασίας. δ 8, S' (save that g reads προσευχῆς). ¢ reads εἰς σευχην 
αὐτῶν. A = καὶ τοῦ προσευχὰς ποιεῖν. "ax. bdg, A, S' read δύο ( + αὗται A) 
ἐντολαί εἰσι (- τοῦ Θεοῦ d). Here ὦ is conflate. ef read al δύο ἐντολαὶ Θεοῦ 
εἰσι. α om. together with preceding καί. δε αι, abg, A, 8 read γένωνται, 
d γένοινται, 6 γένονται, f γίνονται. 71% A. 8,S'om. a (save that 
ἢ reads μεγάλην) B-ad, A, S' read as in margin (save that f read παρέ- 
xeow). a reads παρέχουσιν and om. rest of verse, d reads παρέχουσιν πᾶσε 
τοῖς μὴ πρεπόντως ἀλλὰ καταφρονητικῶς ταῦτα πράττουσιν οὕτως δέ ἐστι. 9  A* 
= πᾶσαι ἐντολαί, σα, β, A, S' om. δ αὶ (save that c tra. σοφοί after 
θεῷ). B, A, S read asin margin. 4,9. β-Ὁ, A, S' read asin margin, 
© A* = ἐντολῆς, “ἐσ reads Θεοῦ, Ff tre, A = πάντων πραγμάτων, 
“a, adefg (save that d om, δ). ὃ, A, S' read ὁ Κ, ἀγαπήσει ὑμᾶς, 


158 AIA@HKH NE®@AAEIM ᾿ ΤἸΧΟ 


IX. *Kat πολλὰϊ τοιαῦτα ἐντειλάμενον αὐτοῖς παρε- 
κάλεσεν ἵνα μετακομίσωσιϑ τὰ ὀστᾶ αὐτοῦ" *éy Χεβρών, καὶ 
θάψωσι αὐτὸν" μετὰ τῶν πατέρων αὐτοῦ. 2. Καὶΐ φαγὼν 
* καὶ πιὼν" ἐν ἱλαρότητι ψυχῆςϑ συξεκάλύψε 10 τὸ πρόσωπον 
ha καὶ ἀπέθανε. 3. Καὶ ἐποίησαν *oi υἱοὶ αὐτοῦ} 

*xara πάντα Sca!® ἐνετείλατο αὐτοῖς 11 Νεφθαλεὶμ15 ὁ 


πατὴρ αὐτῶν", 


Διαθήκη Tad τοῦ ἐννάτον υἱοῦ ᾿Ιακὼβ καὶ Ζέλφας". 
OL Ar lypaies διαθήκης Tdd2, &® ἐλάλησε τοῖς υἱοῖς 
αὐτοῦ ἐν Ῥτῷ ἑκατοστῷ TT. πέμπτῳ ἔτει τῆς (ζωῆς 
B,A,8 αὐτοῦ, Ἐλέγων αὐτοῖς. ᾿Ακούσατε, τέκνα μου} ἐγὼ 
Ὁ» ἐγενόμην ἔννατος υἱὸς " τῷ Ἰακώβ", καὶ 5 ἤμην" ἀνδρεῖος ἐπὶ 
mow. τῶν ποιμνίων 13, 4. ἘΓΕγὼ οὖν ἐφύλαττον Cn τῇ ἢ": 


ΙΧ. ?A ΞΞ πολλὰ οὖν. For καὶ πολλὰ... παρεκάλεσεν ὦ reads ταῦτα ἐντειλά- 
μενος Ν. τοῖς υἱοῖς αὐτοῦ καὶ ἄλλα πολλὰ τοιαῦτα διετάξατο αὐτοῖς. 3. Α5 
== ἐνετείλατο. A®** διηγησάμενος (through an internal corruption).  * deg 
read μετακομίσουσιν. g adds αὐτοῦ. *g om. * adef (save that ae read 
εἰς and de θάψουσω). by,A, 8! read εἰς (g dv) X. καὶ θάψωσι (g θάψουσι). 
α om. through bmt. (ἢ). 42 adds ὃ καὶ ἐποίησαν. 7 Ae" according 
to printed text om. but not A“. δ om. ὦ adda καὶ πάντα. g σὺν αὐτοῖς. 
*@ adds πράξας. 1° ¢ reads συνεκαλύψατο. Ngom "“f-g,A, 8. 
hi read πάντα. 6, g om. dreads & g adds εἶπεν καί, 6d om. 
™d adds τῷ δὲ Θεῷ ἡμῶν κ.τιλ. f, Β' adds Νεφθαλεὶμ vide Ἰακὼβ η΄, υἱὸς 
Βάλλας β΄ (Β' reads καὶ Λείας for η΄ ui, Βάλλας)" ἔζησεν ἔτη ρλβ΄. g οὕτως. ᾿Αμήν. 

Title. αἱ as in text. B-ad, 8 read διαθήκη Γὰδ & (bef, 8. om. g tre. before 
Διαθήκη) περὶ μίσους (+143 ἑρμηνεύεται πειρατήριον f). α Τάδ. dT. vide Ἶ. θ' vide 
Ζ. α΄ περὶ μίσους πειρατήριον. A= Δ. I. περὶ ὁράσεως, but νέγωνε [δ΄ «αἵ, is 
corrupt for «νων κε [Phat = μίσους. hi add τοῦ ἐννάτου υἱοῦ I, A** 
adds υἱοῦ laxe8. *dgread ὅσα. οἱ adds ἐποίησε καί. This may have arisen 
through "2'T being repeated in the MS. δ ἢ,  *B-dg, 8 add αὐτός. 
5d adds πρὸ τοῦ ἀποθανεῖν αὐτόν. 4 αι, A (save that ἃ om. εἰκοστῷ). δή, ὃ 
read ἔτει ἑκατοστῷ εἰκοστῷ πέμπτῳ (b ἑβδόμῳ) ζωῆς. αδ ere pee’ {." τῆς ag) 
ζωῆς. ἃ ρκέ ἔτει rie ζωῆς. To, At“ = καὶ εἶπεν αὑτοῖς. ὃ reads λέγων. 
dg καλέσας γὰρ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς (g αὐτοὺς εἶπεν). aes, 8! om. Α""ΞΞ συνήγαγε τοὺς 
υἱοὺς αὐτοῦ καὶ θυγατέρας καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς. 885 ἐκαλέσατο γὰρ τοὺς υἱοὺς αὐτοῦ 
καὶ εἶπεν. Here S* agrees closely with dg, A°*. δα. 8, Δ, 8 read as 
in margin (save that ὦ prefixes ἐγώ, τέκνα pov, ὃ reads ἕβδομος for graves, 
and bg ἐγενόμην for ἐγενψηθην). °d adds ἡ δὲ μήτηρ pov Ζέλφας παιδίσκης 
Adas. 10 1 reads ἐγώ. 1 AMF om, 8d adds σφόδρα. A” om: 
next eight words through hmt, “x. A®*“"=cal-éys. 8, S read ἐγώ: 











3. γ] AIA@HKH TAA 1359 


νυκτὶ Ἐτὸ ποίμνιον δ, καὶ ὅταν1δ ἤρχετο 617 λέων, [ἢ 5 β-ἅ A 
λύκος 18, Ἐἢ πᾶν θηρίον19 ἐπὶ *riy ποίμνην 39, κατεδίωκον} SF πάρ 
αὐτόϑϑ, καὶ Ἐφθάνων ἐκράτουν"δ Ἐχὸν πόδα αὐτοῦ τῇ χειρί dah, 
pov καὶ Ἑἠκόντισα αὐτὸ ὡσεὶ λίθου βολήν, καὶ 36 Ἐἀνήρουν πᾶν θη. 
αὐτό, 4. Ὁ οὖν Ἰωσὴφ [ὁ ἀδελφός pov'?? ἐποίμαινε Ρίον. 
μεθ᾽ ἡμῶν, ἕως 38 ἡμέρας rpidxovra®®, καὶ Ἐ ὑπάρχων νέος 0 alg 
ἐμαλακίσθη δ᾽ ὑπὸδξ τοῦ καύσωνος δ. 5. Kai ὑπέστρεψεν σας. 
ἐν85 Χεβρὼν πρὸς τὸν πατέρα ἡμῶνδδ. καὶ ἀνέκλινεν Ἶ αὐτὸν B-d,(A), 
πλησίον αὐτοῦ ϊ, ὅτι ἠγάπα αὐτὸν πάνυ 8. 6. Καὶ εἶπεν a 
Ἰωσὴφ τῷ πατρὶ ἡμῶνϑ9, Sri of υἱοὶ ΓΖέλφας καὶ Βάλλας 41 ἐσκότου» 
θύουσι "rd θρέμματα" 43" τὰ καλὰ 43 καὶ ἐσθίουσιν ** αὐτὰ παρὰ καὶ ἀκον- 
γνώμην * Ῥουβὶμ καὶ Ἰούδα “δ, 7, Ἔ Ἦν γὰρ ἰδὼν 6 ὅτι atrd ἐπὶ 
ἄρνα] ἐξειλάμην 5 * éx rod* στόματος τῆς 9 ἄρκου, κἀκείνην δ ae στα- 
.ὠ-. ὠ IOUS 

Φ4 1.» « 

" if tant — are rm Le Α τρνφερὸς ὧν. ὃ, A, S! αὐτοῦ. 


4, β om. 16 g reads τὸ πρωτοποίμνιον and trs. before ἐν τῇ νυκτί, 
%g reads ὅτε. αι, ὃ. B—b om. %q. β-αα, 8. read ἣ λύκος. d, A 
omit. For λέων ἢ λύκος a reads λύκος ἣ λέων. “a. B-df, A, 8! read as 
in margin (save that g reads ἄρκτος). αἱ 4 dpxos ἣ ἄλλο τι θηρίον. f ἣ πανθήρ. 
@om. A adds τὸ ὁρμώμενον ἐπὶ τὸ ποίμνιον. o reads τὸ ποίμνιον. 
11 A* read in 3rd plural. 53, a read αὐτόν. Α Ξε αὐτά. 5 αἱ (save that 
δ reads φθανουν) A-a, A, Κ᾽ read as in margin (save that ὃ reads πιάζων). 
α reads κρατήσας. ᾿ οἱ, βὶ (save that ὁ om. pov), 8. A= τῇ x. (Α" "ἢ 
ψαῖς χερσῇ μον τὸν πόδα αὐτῶν. d adds ἣ τὴν οὐρὰν αὐτοῦ. "αἱ (save that 
they give the form ἠκόντηζα). β--α, 8! read as in margin (save that ὃ, 55 
read yupevor and ἀκόντιζον and a αὐτόν). αἱ yupicas αὐτὸν ἐσκότουν, εἶθ᾽ οὕτως 
ἀκοντίζων αὐτὸ ἐπὶ δύο σταδίους ἔρριπτον καὶ οὕτως. A= γυρίσας περὶ ἐμοῦ 
ἐσκότουν (+ ἐκμαίνας Α" «αὐτά A°***') καὶ ἠκόντιζον ὡς δύο σταδίους, οὕτως. 
* a, def. α reads ἀν. αὐτόν. ὅσ, 8. ἀνήρουν. A = ἀνὴρ ἦν éyo—an obvious 
corruption of our text. "a. 8,A,S'om. "a. A-g read ὡς. gom. 
*dreads«. ™a,S'. 8, A read as in margin (save that ef read τρυφερώ- 
repos). Here text="W and 8, ΑΞ δὴ, "a reads ἐκαυματίσθη. 4, af. 
bdeg read ἀπόὐτ “breads καύματος. “dom. c,d. hi, Bd read εἰς. 
δδ αι, 8-5. ὃ, A, Κ᾽ read as in margin. ΒΊΑ = πλησίον τοῦ πατρὸς αὐτοῦ, 
& om. rest of verse. 8 α(, A (save that A tre. bef. ἠγάπα). Bom. For 
next three words ἡ reads "I. εἶπε. = cx, 8, 5'. α (over ἡμῶν), A read αὐτοῦ. 
“6 om. “1g reads BéAas. For the next eight words ὦ reads κατεσθίουσι 
τὸ ποίμνιον. a, β, Α, 5᾽' om. 45 A = κάλλιστα. “a. B read 
κατεσθίουσιν. Sq, A. 8, 8+ asin margin. “¢. hi read ὃν γὰρ ἰδόντεσ. 
β, A**', Καὶ read as in margin (save that dg read οἷδε and ὁ ἴδεν for ide), 
AP*4 = διότι. 15, Other MSS. ἀρνόν. g trs. before ὅτι Fa, of. 


160 AIA@HKH TAA (1.7 


B, (A), 8 ἐθανάτωσα, *rdv 325 ἀρνὸν ἔθυσα" *zept οὗ ἐλυπούμην δ5, 
καὶ ΤΕ ὅτι οὐκ * ἠδύνατο Civ καὶ δ ἐφάγομεν αὐτόν, 8. *Kai 
βοή ὑπὲρ τοῦτο ἐνεκότουν τῷ ᾿Ιωσὴφ ὅ᾽ ἴξως ἡμέρας διαπράσεως 
rep τοῦ αὐτοῦδδϑ Ο. Καὶ ro νει μα τοῦδ μίσους ἦν ἐν ἐμοί, καὶ 59 


Adyou οὐκ ἤθελον5᾽ *obre +B. sents οὔτε δι᾿ cape sla ἰδεῖν τὸν 


TovrTrov, 


δ. δι Ἰωσήφ, f° κατὰ πρόσωπον! ἤλεγξεν ἡμᾶς "Nya", Br 
αὐτοῦ εἰς χωρὶς 5 ᾿Ιούδα' ἠσθίομεν * τὰ θρέμματα". *rdvra γὰρ ὅσα 
δέν: ἔλεγε *r πατρὶ δ ἐπείθετο αὐτῷ. 


β,8 οὔε IT. Ὁμολογῶ role! τὴν ἁμαρτίαν μον, τέκνα, ὅτι 
ar πλειστάκις ἤθελονδ ἀνελεῖν αὐτόν, Ἐ ἐπειδὴ ἐμίσουν αὐτὸν ἐκ 
ἀκοῆς, ψυχῆς". 2. Kalye διὰ τὰ ἐνύπνια ἘἜπροσεθέμην αὐτῷ τὸ 


β, A, 8' καὶ (Abe ὅτι ἃ διότι) κατὰ πρόσωπον ἡμῶν. β-σ,Α, 81 ὅτι 
ἕως (ἐκ A) ψυχῆς ἐμίσουν αὐτόν (+ καὶ ὅλως οὐκ οὐκ ἣν ἐ ἐν ἐμοὶ ἥπατα ἐλέους 
εἰς αὐτόν bg, A) β, 8' μῖσος. 


ἃ reads ἐξειλόμην. bg ἐξηλόμην. ἃ ἐξελόμην. “dreadsand,géx. hi, abef. 
c reads τοῦ, dg om. 8 A = τὴν ἄρκον. Bq, 8, A,8 read καὶ τόν, 
8 A*4 om. For ἐλυπούμην a reads ἐλυπήθην. δι A= ἔζη. δδ 7 om. 
δ adds καὶ εἶπε τῷ πατρὶ ἡμῶν. d, A* τοῦτον ἰδὼν “I, κατελάλησεν ἡμᾶς 
πρὸς ᾿Ιακώβ, καὶ ἐμνησικάκησεν (for last five words A” reads τῷ πατρὶ αὐτοῦ). 
"a (hi reading τούτου). 8,8 read as in margin (save that d om. 
καί, f reads ῥήματος for λόγου, and g τόν before 'L.). A= ἡμεῖς evexorovpen 
τῷ Ἰ. wept τοῦ A. τούτον. 6 8,5! add as in margin. δ9 1 reads pov, 
“ΑΝ read ἕως eal. = "A reads ψωρξῇ (= ἠδυνάμην) corrupt for hadi fh 
== ἤθελον. *q. 8,58 read as in margin (save that g reads οὐδὲ... οὐδέ). 
A combines the three following words {ἰδεῖν +. °1.) with what precedes 
as follows: δι ὀφθ. ἰδεῖν τὸν I. οὔτε δι’ ἀκοῆς ἀκούειν περὶ αὐτοῦ, We should 
add ἀκούειν with A after δι’ ἀκοῆς, The phrase would then = ΟΣ 3 youd. 
Cf. Ps. xliv. 2, &c. or δι᾽ ἀκοῆς = yowa corrupt for yor — ἀκούειν, SO. 
A™. dreads διότι, Bd, ΑΔ ΛΔ. 51 καί, =“ x. B, A, S' read πρόσωπον ἡμῶν. 
Sy. B, A, 8 om. δα. B reads ἄνευ. δ ἃ adds καὶ ‘PovBiu. “4 
reads αὐτά. Αν "4 Ξ- ἀρνόν. “aq. β-ὦ, A, Β' read κατὰ πάντα. ὦ ὅθεν καί, 
d, A add πάντα. ™d reads τῷ πατρὶ ἡμῶν. So presumably A though 
text reprerents them as = ὁ πατὴρ ἡμῶν. A* add Ἰωσήφ after ἔλεγε and 
Ἰακώβ after ἡμῶν. od om. ἐπείθετο αὐτῷ. 

II, 1α. Breads viv, *%h, Α add pov, *d reads ἠβουλήθη. ὀκἃ 
(save that ἡ reads ἐμίσησα). S—g, S' read as in margin (save that 531 adds 
πάσης before ψυχῆςλ gom. A= καὶ (A™ ὅτι) ἐκ ψυχῆς ἐμ. αὐτόν, The ἕως 
seems corrupt in β, Β', ὅσ, A add as in margin (save that g om. ὅλως and 
for ἥπατα ἐλέους reads ἔλεοε). 5A* adds αὐτοῦ ‘a, A (eave that h, 
A om, airg) Yet the pronoun seems necessary. Seo reading of d. 


II. 5] ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ ΓΑΔ 161 


μῖσος δ, καὶ ἤθελον αὐτὸν ἐκλεῖξαι * ἐκ γῆς" [ζώντων 190, ὃν β, A Bt 
τρόπον 1 ἐκλείχει 13 ὁ μόσχος τὰ χλωρὰ Ἐτοῦ πεδίου 18, ἀπὸ (6/9 


α β, A, δ᾽ 


3. Καὶ κρυφῇ πράσας αὐτὸν 
᾿Ιούδας τοῖς Ἰσμαιλίταις. 5. 
Οὕτως ὁ Θεὸς τῶν πατέρων 
ἡμῶν ἐρρύσατο αὐτὸν ἐκ τῶν 
χειρῶν ἡμῶν, ἵνα μὴ ποιήσω- 


2. Διὸ" ὅ ἐγὼ καὶ Συμεὼν 15 
πεπράκαμεν αὐτὸν τοῖς Ἶσ- 
μαηλίταις [*rpidxovra χρυ- 
σίων ἿἿ, καὶ τὰ δέκα ἀποκρύ- 
ψαντες τὰ εἴκοσι ἐδείξαμεν 


μεν ἐν τῷ ᾿ἸΙσραὴλ ἀνομίαν 
μεγάλην. 


τοῖς ἀδελφοῖς ἡμῶν]. 4. 
Καὶ οὕτως τῇ πλεονεζίᾳ ἐπλη- 
ροφορήθημεν 9 τῆς ἀναιρέσεως 
αὐτοῦ. 5. Καὶ ὁ Θεὸς τῶν 
πατέρων pov ἐρρύσατο αὐτὸν 
ἐκ τῶν χειρῶν μου, ἵνα 
μὴ} ποιήσω ἀνόμημα ἐν 
Ἰσραήλ. 


The text presupposes ini shy ‘ABO, Cf. Gen. xxxvii. 8. I here follow 
A™; for printed Arm. Text reads προσετεθέμεθα (Ὁ) αὐτῷ τ. μι β,8 as in 
margin, d adds εἰς αὐτόν. Td, A trs. after next word. 8h, ὃ, 8". 6, 6 
read ἐκλίξαι, f ἐκλῆξαι which are corruptions of the text. Num. xxii. 4 
which was in the mind of the writer also supports the text. Here the 
LXX = ἐκλίξει ἡ συναγωγὴ αὕτη πάντας τοὺς κύκλῳ ἡμῶν, ὡς ἐκλίξει ὁ μόσχος 
τὰ χλωρὰ ἐκ τοῦ πεδίου, Notwithstanding, the expression put into Gad’s 
mouth is very difficult.. ὦ, A, which read ἐξαλεῖψαι, offer a more attractive 
text. Of this word ἐκλεῖψαι in ἃ and ἐκθλῖψαι in g could be easy 
corruptions, Moreover ἐκλεῖξαι could be explained from ἐκλείχει in the 
next clause. "ἃ reads ἐκ τῆς γῆς τῶν, A* om. 105 reads ζόντα. 
ὦ οἵα. rest of verse. “According to Armenian Text A*”*™ add ἐξαλείψας, 
but this may be an error of the editor as A* om. 12 ἃ reads ἐκλήξει, 
* a. δά, 8! read asin margin. efg, A τὰ (eg, A om.) ἐπὶ τῆς γῆ. With 
text compare Num. xxii. 4 mn py. τ reads otros. ™f adds καί, 
g δέ. A* om. 16 Bb, A, 55, δ, S! read Ἰούδας. " abef (save that be 
read χρυσῶν). g reads els τριάκοντα χρυσᾶ. αἴ els χρυσίνους λ΄. The words in 
brackets, though found in 8, A, S', area Christian interpolation. a om. 
” B-bg, S'. bg, A read ἐπληροφορήθην. deg, A add περί, The expression 
is strange. It seems to be a development of that in Eccles. viii. 11 
niby? .. 6.32822. Our text = wind wep = ‘we were bent on slaying 
him.’ Perhaps ὈΝΘῸ is defective for 125 xbo = ‘our heart was filled’ 
(i.e. bent on). 8, A*,S'. A°om. A°** read ἡμῶν asina. 30m. 
“fg read ἀνομίαν. ἃ adds μέγα (as in x), and 0 originally A; for ’f εξ fru” 
(= ἐν μέσῳ rod ᾿Ισραήλ) is corrupt for Ad shar” = μέγα ἐν Ἰσρ. 


ΟΕ. PA. M 


162 AIA@HKH ΓΑΔ [ΠΙ.: 


δ,Α,8 III. Καὶ νῦν ἀκούσατε! λόγον; ἀληθείας, * τοῦ ποιεῖν " 
ἀκούσατ ὦ δικαιοσύνην; καὶ πάνταϑ Ῥόμον" ὑψίστου, καὶ μὴ πλανᾶσθε 
bhi Ἐπῷ πνεύματιϑὔ τοῦ μίσους 19, ὅτι κακόν ἐστιν ἐπὶ πάσαις rats?! 
B-f9,8' πράξεσι τῶν ἀνθρώπων. 2. ἘΠᾶν $12 ἐὰν 8 pi ὁ μισῶν"5, 
ὁ μισῶν = * βδελυκτόν ἐστιν16- ἐὰν ay rest? ποιεῖ} τὸν 19 νόμον Κυρίου, 
Ue" + roGroy οὐκ ἐπαινεῖ 39. ἐάν τις" φοβεῖται 23 Κύριον καὶ θέλει 
β, 8' Ἐτὸ δίκαιον "8, Ἐχρῦτον οὐκ ἀγαπᾷ. 4. Τὴν ἀλήθειαν 
δίκαια. ψέγει35, Ἐτῷ κατορθοῦντι φθονεῖ35, Ἐκαταλαλιὰν ἀσπάζεται], 
pe ais ὑπερηφανίαν ἀγαπᾷ", ὅτι τὸ μῖσος ἐκτυφλοῖ3ϑ τὴν ψυχὴν 
sh, αὐτοῦ, ὡς κἀγὼ 51 [τότε 83 ἔβλεπον 33 Ἐτὸν ᾿Ιωσήφϑ', 


18, A" 8 add τέκνα pov, hut A*°*™ according to printed text prefix 
these words. See note 3. 30, 9. ὦ, B-g, A,S read λόγους, 5 defy 
add τέκνα μου. 4A reads καὶ ποιήσατε. δ δά, A,S. a, aef read πᾶν. 
9, τόν. *gaddsrov. A reads λόγου. ‘hom. ὃ ὅ, Κὶ read πλανᾶσθαι. 
*f reads τὸ πνεῦμα. A reads daynpne[Pbust (= πλάνης) corrupt for 
wiunbpae[dbwt = μίσους. “oO. β om. 1 reads wapé. A = ὅτι πᾶν. 
5 d om, "6, def. h, abg read ποιῇ ( + καλόν h). 4g reads δίκαιος. 
16 a, B-Fg, S' read as in margin. f βδελλοιος ἔσται. g οὐ μή σε βδελύσσεται. 
A™ = βδέλυγμά ἐστι αὐτῷ: A**! βδελυκτὸν (or βδέλυγμα) δοκεῖ αὐτῷ. Here 
αὐτῷ is an intrusion. Hence A supports a. βδελύσσεται and βδελυκτόν 
may both be renderings of 2973, but if βδελύσσεται is taken actively, as 
it can be in β--σ, then it presupposes Synd. . "a, A. 8, S om. Bh. 
bg read ποιῇ. %q, A. 8 om. 20 @ reads οὐκ ἐπ. τοῦτον. A = πάντες 
ἐπαινοῦσιν atréy, h adds τὸ πνεῦμα τῆς πλάνης. %1¢, Other MSS. om, 
Wax, of. abdg read φοβῆται. h adds τόν. Sq, A. 8, S' read as in 
margin. ™ A = τοιοῦτον ris ἐστιν ὃς οὐκ ἀγαπᾷ. ἢ reads τοῦτο for τοῦτον 
and adds τὸ πνεῦμα after ἀγαπᾷ, 96 ἢ, reads ὅτι λέγει and trs. before τὴν 
adi, A corruptly adds ὅς before τὴν ἀλ, %¢ om. For xarop. ὦ reads 
καταρχοῦντι. Α reads ka ἢ ιωϊιενε ως 2 fer benfuat dh == μιαίνει τὴν 
ὁδὸν αὐτοῦ φθονεῖ. But “πηδᾷ is corrupt for ney 7, before which if we 
replace the és wrongly added before τὴν ἀλήθειαν (see note 23), A= τῷ 
κατορθοῦντι φθονεῖ. ΑΝ adds mp before tusfumtdp. A = ὅτι (A** 
om.) τῇ ματαιότητι προσκυνεῖ ; but “εἴμ Ὧι [Phat b plage l is corrupt (?) 
.for gous puna [db ft pugncth = καταλαλιὰν ἀσπάζεται. 38. om. rest 
of verse. ὦ adds ὁ μακρύνων ἀπὸ προσώπου Θεοῦ. d adds καὶ ἁπλῶς εἰπεῖν 
πᾶν πονηρὸν ἔργον καὶ πᾶσαν ἄλλην σατανικὴν πρᾶξιν ἐπισπᾶται. 5 δι, 
beg, A, 5. read ἐτύφλωσε. αἱ ἀποτυφλεῖ, f ἀποτυφλοῖ. ay, ἡ. β--α read 
καθώς. δ᾽ ἢ g read ἐγώ. aq. β, A, S' om. 88 4 reads ἔπαθον and 
trs. after Ἰωσήφ. ὡς... ἐν τῷ I. = Δ ΠΝ IN DI 5 which may be 
corrupt for "3 RY ‘NK DID = ὡς κἀμὲ ἐτύφλωσε ἐν τῷ Ἰ6 δια. 8, A, 8 
read as in margin, 








NP NL eee __ eee ee τ΄ ὦ 


IV. 6] AIA@HKH TAA 163 


Meal’? els? αὐτὸν τὸν Κύριον ἀνομίαν" ποιεῖ. 2. Οὐ γὰρ ga 51 
θέλει ἀκούειν [λόγων δ ἐντολῶν" αὐτοῦ περὶ ἀγάπης θη 
πλησίον Ὦ ἘΓκαὶ εἰς Θεὸν ἁμαρτάνει, 3. "Eady γὰρ πέσῃ mp οὶ 
ὁ ἀδελφός 5, Ἔσπουδάζει εὐθὺς 10 ἀναγγεῖλαι rots! πᾶσιν, καὶ A 
σπεύδει “wept αὐτοῦ ἵνα κριθεὶς13 καὶ κολασθεὶς ἀποθάνῃ. τ a 
4. "Edy δὲ Ἐδοῦλός τις 18, συμβαλεῖ 14 αὐτὸν πρὸς τὸν κύριον ἐπιχειρεῖ. 
αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἐν πάσῃ θλίψει δ *amyalpa αὐτῷ 16, εἴπως ἴ B-af,A, 
θανατωθῃ 3, 5. ἘΤῷ γὰρ φθόνῳ συνεργεῖ τὸ μῖσος 15, καὶ Ὁ ©, ore 
κατὰ τῶν εὐπραγούντων' “ἐν προκοπῇ Ὁ ἀκούων καὶ 3 ὁρῶν αὐτόν.. 
πάντοτε ἀσθενεῖ, 6. Ὥσπερ" ἡ ἀγάπη ‘all τοὺς νεκροὺς radi 

* Gére. ζωοποιῆσαι καὶ rods év®® ἀποφάσει θανάτου. θέλει 3 γάρ. ἠ 


IV. 4g om. ta. 8, A, Β' om. 8 af read ἐπί. *a, beg, δ', 
ade*f, A read ἀνομεῖν. Se, abe,S. δὲ read λόγους. αἱ νόμον, λόγον. 
g adds Θεοῦ. *For the next nine words g reads Θεοῦ αὐτοῦ περὶ ἀγάπης 
ov μέλλει αὐτῷ els τὸν πλησίον καὶ els τὸν Θεόν. 7f reads τῶν πλησίων, 
®d reads διὰ τοῦτο ἁμαρτάνει καὶ eis Θεόν. 98, S (save that ὃ reads πταίσῃ 
for πέσῃ). οἱ, A om. but wrongly. adefadd αὐτοῦ. °c. 8, A, Β' read 
as in margin (save that A trs, the words), σπουδάζει in Οἱ ΞΞ ἸῈΠ᾽, a 
correction of pan’ = θέλει of 8, 81. Ua, Bom. 13. (save-that ἢ 
reads ὑπέρ and δὲ κριθῇ). β, A, δ᾽ read as in margin (save thata reads αὐτόν 
and dg αὐτοῦ for αὐτῇ). ce (save that they read εἶ for 7 and δὲ tra. τις 
after ef). 8, A, S' read ἢ δοῦλος (af δοῦλος ἢ). “oi. hk, 8, Si read 
συμβάλλει and A**>**! read as in margin. A° corrupt. Here A may be 
an unjustifiable change of the text. συμβαλεῖ here = ND! or TW. Cf, 
Jer. xliii. 3. “daddsairov. “a, 8-b(save thatd om.airg). 8,5) 
read ἐπιχειρεῖ κατ᾽ αὐτοῦ (a αὐτῷ). A = ἐπιχειρεῖ διατελεῖν (or ἀφαιρεῖν) αὐτὸν 
καὶ θέλει (AB λογίζεται). It is obvious that there is an internal dittography 
in A. If ἐπιχειρεῖ is right ἐν πάσῃ θλίψει is probably a mistake for πᾶσαν 
θλῖψιν. We should then have the familiar phrase yoy awn’ nyt >s. 
hi read εἴπερ. di ὅπως. 5 α, af. bdeg, A, S' read as in margin (save 
that de read θανατώσῃ). a, β-αὖ, A, S' read τὸ yap μῖσος συνεργεῖ (bd, 
S! ἐνεργεῖ) τῷ φθόνῳ (ὦ φόνῳ). af ὁ yap φθόνος συνεργεῖ τῷ Gove. Ὁ ὦ reads 
the next six words as follows: ἀκούων τὴν κατ᾽ αὐτῶν εὐπραγούντων προκοπεῖν. 
For κατὰ... ἀσθενεῖ A = ἀντιστρατεύεται (i.e. φῇ but A” rightly read 
php = ἐστῇ κατὰ τῶν εὖ ποιούντων πάντοτε ὅτι προκοπὴν αὐτῶν πάντοτε ἀκούων 
καὶ ὁρῶν ἀσθενεῖ (A°** om. καὶ ὁρῶν ἀσθενεῖ and for προκοπήν A read 


μῖσος through an internal corruption). q, ae read τῇ mpoxomp. 
bg, A, S! τὴν προκοπήν. f om. Ba, bf. ade read ἣ καί. g ἢ. 
®a. β, 8' read asin margin. A = καὶ ὥσπερ. “9 trs. *¢ om. 
* hi, Bb, A,S. ὃ reads θελήσει, com. “a, df, A. B-df, δ᾽ om; 


M 2 


164 AIA@HKH ΓΑΔ [IV. 6 


ἀνακαλέσασθαι, eres καὶ] τὸ μῖσος τοὺς ζῶντας θέλει 
ἀποκτεῖναι, καὶ * rods ἐν ὀλίγῳ ἁμαρτήσαντας "5 οὐ θέλει ζῆν. 
7, Τὸ γὰρ πνεῦμα τοῦ μίσους *3a τῆς Ὁ ὀλιγοψυχίας 
συνεργεῖ τῷ Σατανᾷ ἐν πᾶσιν εἷς θάνατον τῶν ἀνθρώπων, 
τὸ δὲ πνεῦμα τῆς ἀγάπης Fey μακροθυμίᾳ συνεργεῖ Ἐτῷ 

νόμῳδ᾽ τοῦ Θεοῦ εἰς σωτηρίαν ἐμ 83 ἀνθρώπων. 
V. ΓΚακὸν οὖν; ἐστιῖ τὸ μῖσος, ὅτι Ἐἐνδελεχεῖ συνεχῶς 
Ἐτῷ gine λαλῶν κατὰ τῆς ἀληθείας, καὶ τὰ μικρὰ μεγάλα 
β (Δ), 8' ποιεῖδ, τὸ * φῶς σκότος ἴ παρέχειδ, καὶϑ τὸ γλυκὺ πικρὸν λέγει 9, 
re ‘at’ απὐφωτων ἐκδιδάσκει *xal ὀργὴν 13 Γἐκταράσσει}18 
β, A dp- καὶ πόλεμον ᾿διεγείρει 114, καὶ ὕβριν δ καὶ πᾶσαν πλεονεξίαν, 
ὙἹ κα κακῶν καὶ "Ἰ ἰοῦ διαβολικοῦ τὴν καρδίαν ἐκπληροῖ 18. 2. 
me” Tara οὖν} ἐκ meres 20 λέγω ὑμῖν, τέκνα pov, ὅπως 
ἐξώσητε" τὸ μῖσος *rd διαβολικόν 33, καὶ κολληθῆτε τῇ 
Aavodet ἀγάπῃ τοῦ"ϑ Ocod™. 3. Ἣ 3 δικαιοσύνη 3 ἐκβάλλει τὸ 
Sr. μῖσος. μῖσος 3], ἡ ταπείνωσις ἀναιρεῖ Ἔ τὸ ζῆλος 35 ὁ γὰρ δίκαιος καὶ 


38 ἢ reads τοὺς ἅμαρτ. ἐν ὀλίγῳ: A= ἕνεκα σμικρῶν ἁμαρτιῶν. 7A = καί, 
The phrase διὰ τ, ὀλίγ. = MAN PD. Cf. Prov. xiv. 29; Pss. Sol. xvi. r1. 
20 A= καὶ μακροθυμίας. ™¢ reads τὸ πνεῦμα. 825 B-dg om. 

V. '8g,S'om. 'a.8,Som. *A reads 790 ζωΐενψεῳ (= συνεχῶς) 
which may be corrupt for $ avtsupesqopa £ = ἐνδελεχεῖ συνεχῶς. 4, δ᾽ 
(save that @ reads λαλοῦν). ὁ reads τὸ εὖ λαλῶν, ht τὸ ψεῦδος λαλεῖ. 
A = τὸ ψεῦδος λαλῶν (A*™ λαλεῖν). With ἐνδελεχεῖ . .. ψεύδει, cf. Ecclus. 
xx. 26 ὁ ἐνδελεχίζων ψεύδει. 5@ reads τάς. *A = ποιῶν. Ta, 55, 
8, A, S' read as in margin (save that ὦ, A read σκότος ὧς φῶς). "ht, ef. 
Ὁ reads λαλεῖ, bd, St read προσέχει. g, A βλέπει. 85 ποιεῖ. ἃ οἵα. In 
Is. v. 20 the phrase is 1xd wn ΟΡ. Here παρέχει might be a rendering 
of piv but is never found as such. g, A βλέπει = AYO. προσέχει properly 
=35 mb. Perhaps τὸ φῶς σκότος παρέχειΞ-- JOT nny. 50,4. Ai, Bom. 
10h, reads λαλεῖ, ἑ καλεῖ. Ne, B-a. hi συκοφαντίαις. αὐ συκοφαντίας. 
o adds τι». 3, β-δά, A, 85, d reads καὶ ἐνεργεῖ. ὃ, S' om. Ba, 
8, A, 81 om. Ng, B,A,S om. 15 @ om. rest of verse. 16 ¢ om. 
17 ht om. δα (save that o, d* read ἐκπληρεῖ), d'. B-ad read πληροῖ. 
aq. Bb, A read ταῦτα. 6, S καὶ ταῦτα. A reads fpusntinns [2 bruk 

= ἁπλότητος) corrupt for $idienc[FbLL = πείρας. MAH, Arreciel, ox 
reads ἐξώσετε. 6, S' φεύξεσθε. For ὅπως... διαβολικόν A” reads ὅπως μὴ 
μισῆτε ἀλλήλους" μῖσος yap ἔργον τοῦ διαβόλου. Ba. Bb, A read τοῦ 


διαθόλου. 5,8! om. 3g om. “oid, A, h, Bd, S read κυρίου. 
35 ἃ reads ὅτι ἡ μέν. ht om. clause du. ... μῖσος. 36 ὦ, A add πατέρων. 


51 ἃ om. next five words. Α adds καί. 5 α, A*, abe, A! § read τ. 
μῖσος. fr. ψεῦδος. g roy φθόνον. 9 reads ἀδικίαν. 80 ἢ, reads ἄλλων. 





on PE EP a a, ae ee ee SS ἜΥΡΣ 


Υ. 9) AIA@HKH ΓΑΔ | 365 


ταπεινὸς αἰδεῖται ποιῆσαι ἄδικον 39, ‘ody ὑπ᾽ SAdov®® xara- 


γινωσκόμενος διϊ ἀλλ᾽ 83 ὑπὸ τῆς ἰδίας καρδίας 38, ὅτι pees ae A, 
ἐπισκοπεῖδ' Ἐτὴν ψυχὴν δ αὐτοῦ, 4. ἘΟὺ καταλαλεῖ δ] δι τὸ de 
*avdpds ὁσίου 88, ἐπειδὴ ὁ φόβος τοῦ Θεοῦ *olxet ἐν αὐτῷ͵ 6, A, 8 
5. Φοβούμενος γὰρ, μὴ προσκροῦσαι 5 Κυρίῳ "5, οὐ θέλει τὸ ™E τὸ 
xadddrov** οὐδὲ δ ἕως ἐννοίας 45 ἀδικῆσαι Gopaxe. 6. Ba bah 
Ταῦτα * ἐγὼ ἔσχατον “Ἶ ἔγνων μετὰ τὸ μετανοῆσαί 8 με περὶ 8 Γκαὶ' 
᾿Ιωσήφ 9, 7. Ἧ γὰρ κατὰ Θεὸν ἀληθὴς δ μετάνοια 3 = ine 
[ἀναιρεῖ Ἐπὴν ἄγνοιαν ὅ8 καὶ] φυγαδεύει τὸ σκότος, καὶ parses ἀνθρώ- 
τοὺς ὀφθαχμὺνς καὶ γνῶσιν παρέχει τῇ ψνχῇ, καὶ ὁδηγεῖ *rd ing as 
διαβούλιον δ *xpds σωτηρίαν ὅδ. 8. ἘΚαὶ οὐκ ἔμαθεν διὰ 

ἀπὸ ἀνθρώπων τοῦτο ἀλλ᾽ οἷδε διὰ μετανοίας τοὺς ἐπιστρέφοντας rots 
δέχεσθαι 58, 9. Ἐπήγαγε ydp*" μοι ὁ Θεὸς νόσον ἥπατος, og, ἃ, = 


καὶ εἰ μὴ 7 *al εὐχαὶ δδ τοῦ πατρός pou? * ἐβοήθησάν po!?, cea 
B-a, 8 πατρός pov, 


hk reads κατά τινος κωλούμενος. g διδασκόμενο. "For as δί2ξ (=oix εἰ) 
read G/2E ns=el μή oor ἀλλά, “greadscuvednoews. a, β-δά. breads 
ἐπισκέπει, ἃ ἐπιβλέπει. δα, β-ὦ, A,S read as in margin (save that 
A, 8 read ra διαβούλια). ὦ ἐπ᾽ αὐτόν. *a, bg. β-ὃσ, Som. A= αὐτῶν. 
δ᾽ ἃ reads καὶ διὰ τοῦτο ov καταλεῖ (sic), Α ΞΞ καὶ οὐ καταλαλεῖ, 88 α, 
β-δά. 6 reads ἀνδρός, d ἄνδρα ὅσιον. A= ἀνδρὸς ἀληθοῦς. ὁ adds αὐτοῦ. 
%c, β- ὃς. A reads κυρίου. 6, A, 8? ὑψίστου. 6 Χριστοῦ. #q. 8, A, δὲ 
read 88 in margin. A=1yp WT. β, Α, 81 mow dor. “'d om. 
4.5, A’. ἢ, bdfg read προσκρούσει. a6 προσκρούσῃ. A adds αὐτοῦ καί. 
@ reads καθόλο.Ό “4. αἱ reads οὔτε. A®*™**™ καί, AY om. 4, β-ὃ. 
ὃ, A, S read ἐννοιῶν. “q, B-d, 8. ἃ reads δ᾽ ἐγὼ ἔσχατον. AM’ = yap 
πάντα ἐγὼ ὕστερον. A®* γὰρ ἰδὼν ὕστερον. I do not see how this corruption 
in Aarose, © A>**! (by internal corraption)=doeBioe, *bdefg add 
rou. “A>***f add ἐν τῷ μετανοῆσαί pe. "8. ὁ reads ἀληθεῖς. h ἀληθινή. 
6 reads μετάνοιαι. Sq, β- δά. ὃ reads ἀπείθειαν. αὶ ἔχθραν. d om. 
As A omits bracketed clause and as this clause not only spoils the balance 
of the rest but is also actually expressed in substance later, I have 
bracketed it as a disturbing gloss. “A*om. A reads τῷ διαβουλίῳ 
καὶ ὁδηγεῖ τὴν ψυχήν for τῇ ψυχῇ . . . τὸ διαβούλιον. ὅδ 5 reads τῆς σωτηρίας. 
* αἱ (save that ὁ reads ὑπό and ἢ om. καΐ and τούς, adds τῆς after διά, and 
reads verbs in rst sing.). af read καὶ οὐκ ὅμαθεν ἀπὸ (ὑπὸ a) ἀνθρώπων, οἶδε 
διὰ τῆς μετανοίας τοὺς ἐπιστρέφοντας δέχεσθαι. B-af, A, S* read as in margin 
(save that A reads μετάνοια for ὃ. τῆς μι d reads παρά. 6 ὑπό and g διὰ 
τῶν for ἀπό). There is some radical corruption in all the MSS. and 
Versions. "' ὦ adds ἦσαν. ὅδ ᾳ reads εὐχαί, g εὐχή. ὅσ, A,S add 
᾿Ιακώβ, Madef add Ἰαώβ. “α΄, Α Ξ- "»)»Ὺ". α reads ἔφθασαν. β-α, 


166 AIA@HKH TAA [v.9 


B,A,S ὀλίγου dety®! Ἐἐξέλειπε τὸ πνεῦμα pou®?, 10. Δι’ ὧν γὰρ 
διαφώνη- ὁ6δ8 ἄνθρωπος παρανομεῖ, δι’ ἐκείνων 54 κολάξετας II. 
ἐμοῦ a Ἐπὶ Γοῦν" ἔκειτο δ τὰ ἥπατα μου ἀνίλεως δ κατὰ τοῦ ᾿Ιωσήφ, 
πνεῦμά τῷ ἥπατι, πάσχων δ᾽ ἀνίλεως ἐκρινόμην ἐπὶ * χρόνους δέκα 59, 
A καθ᾽ * Sy sada ἐνεῖχον 1 τῷ Ἰωσήφϊ, 

μῆνας VI. ἙΚαὶ viv', τέκνα μου, παραινῶ ὑμῖν 3" ἀγαπᾶτε 
ἕν oar ἕκαστος Ἐτὸν adnotov* atrod®, καὶ ἐξάρατε τὸ μῖσος ἀπὸ τῶν 
4 4, καρδιῶν ὑμῶν᾽ ayamjoare® ἀλλήλους ἐν ἔργῳ καὶ λόγῳ καὶ 
ἕως ἵνα διανοίᾳ ψυχῆ. 2. *’Eyad yap® κατὰ πρόσωπον τοῦ πατρός 
Ha pov®, ioc ἐλάλουν τῷ Ἰωσήφ᾽ ἐξερχόμενος δὲ ἐξ αὐτοῦ 11 
gies τὸ πνεῦμα * rod μίσους ἐσκότιζέ μου τὸν νοῦν 13, καὶ ἐτάρασσέξ᾽ ὃ 
ἀδελφόν. Ἔ μου τὸν λογισμὸν 16 Ἐπρὸς τὸ δ ἀνελεῖν αὐτόν.6. 4. ᾿Αγαπή- 
δᾶρ, A,S' σατεῖϊ ἀλλήλους ἀπὸ καρδίας, καὶ ἐάν τις 18 Ἑἁμαρτήσει εἰς σέ 19, 


ἀγαπῶν- 


τες. β-ἃ, A-», 8! καὶ ἐξελθόντος pov. Β, A, 8! τὴν ψυχήν μου 


Som. If ἔφθασαν here is not a conjecture of the Greek scribe, it = 1.35 
as it dees generally in the LXX, Is the latter a corruption of "ty which 
«, A presuppose here, or of 1¥"9, which we have conjectured as the original 
in the parallel passage in T. Jud. xix. 2 where Οἱ reads συνέδραμον = 1911 
δι αἱ, adg. bef om. © αἱ (save that A reads ἐξέλιπε). 8, A,S read as in 
margin (save that ag, A* om. ἀπ᾽ ἐμοῦ and A reads ἐχωρίσθη). g adds ἐπ᾽ ἐμέ. 
Sa, deg. abf, A,Som. “f-d,A,Saddeai, “a,g, A. dreads ἔκειντο, 
ἃ ἀνέκειτο. bef ἐνέκειτο. 86 ζ om, next seven words through hmt. See 
note 69. “δ᾽ ἃ om. A = ἔπασχον καί. δα. β, Α, Καὶ read as in 
margin. α adds κατὰ τοῦ Ἰωσήφ' διὰ τοῦτο ἔπασχον αὐτὰ ἀνίλεως. g adds 
καί. @ om. rest of verse. a. bd read ὅσον χρόνον. efg ὃν χρόνον. 
1g, A read εἶχον {- κακὸν μῖσος A), d trs. after Ἰωσήφ. 18, A, 5 add 
as in margin (save that d om. Ga), For πραθῇ ΑΝ" read ἐπράσαμεν. 

VI. 4 A° add ᾿᾽Ω ἀγαπητοί, ἀληθής ἐστι 5 λόγος οὗτος ὅτι δ᾽ ὧν μελῶν καὶ 
ἁμαρτάνει, 80 ἐκείνων καὶ κολάζεται καὶ νῦν. ὃ οἱ (save that 6 reads παρανῶ). 
8, A, 8 om. a, B-aef. 6,8! read ἀγαπήσατε. dg ἀγαπητά. ‘A, af. 
bdg, A, & read as in margin, δ ἃ adds ἀγαπησάτω καὶ τὸν πλησίον αὐτοῦ 
(conflate). 4a (save that 4 reads ἀγαπᾶτε), aef, S*. A, ddg, S' read as 
in margin. 7d, ΑΞ" add καί. A = διὰ 8 καὶ ἐγώ. °a, d, A. B-dg 
read ἡμῶν. g OM. 10 A> = ἐν εἰρηνικοῖς. Ho. dreads ἐξερχομένου δὲ 
αὐτοῦ ἀπὸ προσώπου τοῦ πατρὸς ἡμῶν, A” ἐξερχομένου δέ μου ἐκ τοῦ πατρός 
pov. Bd, A™*** § read as in margin (save that g om. pov). 
12 A**@47) read πλάνης ἐσκότιζε τὴν ψυχήν μου eis μῖσος. For pou As 
read pe ὑπό. 15 Α read Byacquphh in (= προέπεμπε) corrupt for πεηξμ 
= érdpacce. %q (save that hi om. pov). β, A, S (save that a trs. 
μου before τήν) as in margin. 15 bd read τοῦ. 16@ om. rest of 
chapter and vii. 1-6. “eh, ef, A. ef, A add οὖν. 4, bdg, S' read 


VI. 5] AIA@HKH ΓΑΔ 167 


a B, A, S} 
εἰπὲ αὐτῷ εἰρήνην 32, καὶ ἐν εἰπὲ αὐτῷ *e εἰρήνῃ 33, ef. adecae 
τῇ ψυχῇ σου μὴ κρατήσῃς ] ορίσας τὸν ἰὸν τοῦ μίσους, καὶ“: εἴπετε. 
δόλον" καὶ ἐὰν μετανοήσας | ἐν τῇ “ὃ ψυχῇ σου μὴ κρατή- A> ὑμῶν. 
ὁμολογήσῃ “1, ἄφες αὐτῷ 33, σῃς “λον. καὶ ἐὰν * ὁμολογή- 
σας μετανοήσῃ δ ἄφες αὐτῷ", 
4. "Edy δὲ ἀρῤνεῖται38, μὴ φιλονείκει αὐτῷ, μήποτε ὀμόσαντος 
αὐτοῦ δισσῶς ἁμαρτάνεις, 5. [Μὴ ἀκούσῃ 53 dy μάχῃ ἀλ.- 
λότριος 83 75 μυστήριόν σουϑδ, Ἐΐνα μὴ 35 μισήσας 1 Ἐἐχθράνῃ 
ae®®, καὶ μεγάλην ἁμαρτίαν ἐργάσηταιδϑ Fey σοί 49" ὅτι 
woah Ἐδολοφωνεῖ oe! ἢ περιεργάζεταί vet? ἐν κακοῖς 45] 


ἀγαπᾶτε οὖν (¢om.). “a,ef bdgom. 30. hi, fread ἁμαρτήσῃ εἰς σέ, 
bdg, S ἁμάρτῃ εἰς of. 6 ἅμαρτει eis of. A= ἁμαρτήσετε els ἀλλήλους. 
oe, hi read εἰρήνη σοι. 3.0 reads dpodoyjon. 30. om. next six words 
through hmt. 2A” = εἰρήνην. dg add καί. *d om. 35 dg om. 
3. Bad, A*,S! (save that f reads μετανοήσει). d μὲν μετανοήσῃ ὁμολογήσῃ. 
A® = ὁμολογήσαντες μετανοήσητε. ΑΚ ὁμολογήσας μετανοήσῃς. - ΑὍ ΞΞ- 
ἄφετε ἀλλήλοις. g om. next six words through hmt. S! adds μὴ καταφρονεῖ 
αὐτοῦ. 5.0, β-αα, A, 8. dreads ὄρνηται. A***™* = ἀρνῇ. οδ΄} 
reads py. a. beg read ἁμαρτήσῃς. df ἁμαρτήσεις. A” adds αἴτιος γὰρ τῆς 
ὁμοσίας εἶ. A corruptly reads καί and so destroys the sense of what 
follows. I have bracketed all ver. 5 except the final clause as an interpola- 
tion. Verses 3, 4, 6, 7 deal wholly and in a most original manner with 
the subject of forgiveness, and with this subject the bracketed clauses have 
no relation. This interpolation appears to be based on Prov. xxv. 8-10 
with possibly a consciousness of Sir, xix. 8-9, and deals with the danger 
men run, when their tempers are roused in a legal suit, of divulging secrets 
to strangers, and so of exposing themselves to attack from these strangers. 
The final clause λαβὼν ἀπό σου τὸν ἰόν, which according to ver. 3 (8, A, S*) 
refers to evil of personal resentment passing from the breast of the 
offended man to the offender whom he passionately reproves, cannot 
apply to the stranger in ver. 5, but follows naturally on the words 
μὴ φιλονείκει in ver. 4: ‘don’t get into 8 passion, lest catching the poison 
from thee (i.e. he too falling into a passion) he take to swearing, &c.’ 
% df read ἀκούσει. A” = dxovoovow, 83 7 reads ἀλλοτρίῳ. Α trs. before 
ἐν μάχῃ. Α"ΞΞ ἀλλότριο. “Ox. Bom. "a. β, A,S read ὑμῶν. ὅ5 4" 
Ξ- καί. A™*4 om, A= μισήσῃ ce (A** ὑμᾶρ)ὴ κα, "cx, ὃ, A™ (save 
that ὁ trs. ἐχθ. σε). ofg,8' read ἐχθράνῃ. d ἐχθραίνει. S' om. following 
καί, A®*** ἐχθροὶ Bre. "Ὁ Α( 95 ὴ = ἐργάσησθε. A™ om. rest of verse. 
“a. δά, 8. read κατά gov. efg διά cov. “hi, Δ ὁ reads δολοφω;:ῆσαι. 
b δολῳφωνῆσαι. αἱ δολοφονῆσαι. ὁ δολοφονεῖ σε. g δολοφωνῆσε (sic) But these 


168 AIA@HKH ΓᾺΔ [vies 


B, 8, ᾿λαβὼν ἀπό σου" τὸν ἰόν. 6. Ἐὰν Ἐδὲ ἀρνήσηται "5 

Ve ) . Ἐαἰδεσθῇ ἐλεγχόμενος 35, ἡσύχασον 47 μὴ Τἐλέγξῃς “5 tee 
Bs τοῦ ὁ ὃ γὰρ ἀρνούμενος 4 μετανοεῖ Ἐτοῦ πλημμελῆσαιδ *els od5!, 
μηκέτι καὶ [φοβηθεὶς] cipnveda®?, 7. "Edy δέ Ἐέστιν ἀναιδής 53, 
βοῇ. A, καὶ ἐνίσταταιδε τῇ κακίᾳ, *xat οὕτως δ ἄφες αὐτῷ aes 
8' ἀλλὰ καρδίας, καὶ δὸς °° Γ τῷ Θεῷ τὴν ἐκδίκησιν. 

σει σὲ VII. Ἐὰν *82 cfs! ὑπὲρ ὑμᾶς εὐοδοῦται μὴ λυπεῖσθεξ, 
ΨΥ 05. ἀλλ᾽ ὃ εὔχεσθε ὑπὲρ αὐτοῦ δ᾽ ἵνα τελειωθῇδ' *odrws γάρ ἐστιν 
σεται]; ry ὑμῖν συμφέρον" ; 2. Καὶ ἐὰν ἐπὶ πλεῖον ὑψοῦται, μὴ 
εἰρηνεύ- φθονεῖτε Γαὐτῷ "1, μνημονεύοντες ὅτι πᾶσα σὰρξ ἀποθανεῖται. 


σει. .10 


B, 8! τις. Κυρίῳ δὲ ὕμνους ὃ προσφέρετε" τῷ παρέχοντι τὰ καλὰ καὶ 
bdeg, A, S! τελείως εὐοδοῦται. 


may imply δόλῳ φωνήσει. A renders the phrase ae with ἢ περιερ- 
γάζεται as follows: παρασκευάζεται πολλάκις δολοφονεῦσαί σε. δ = δολο- 
φονήσει σε. 4.8, 5, οἱ om. “aq. β reads κακῷ. “οἱ, ὃ, Α, 8. 
def read ἀπό cov λαβών. g ἀπολαβών. “aq (6 reading ἀρνήσειτε, 
such itacisms being frequent in this MS.). befg, S' read οὖν ἀρνεῖται, 
ἃ οὖν ἀρνῆτε (i.e. for ἄρνηται). A= οὖν ἀρνῆσθε. A adds τοῦτο. “A= 
αἱἰδεσθῆτε (A°*™ dridteiryte) ἔλεγχόμενο. After αἰδεσϑῇ d adds ὑπό σον. 
a, efg. 6,8! read καὶ (ὃ om.) ἡσυχάσθῃ. d εἰς εὐχάς. Α ΞΞ ἡσυχάσατε. 
A adds καὶ “a (ὁ reading ἐλλεγξηε). The text may be right, if ἡσύχ, 
μὴ ἐλέγξῃς = ‘cease from reproving.’ bg, δ᾽ read as in margin. def ἐξάξεις. 
A = δημοσιεύητε. A adds τοιαῦτα, δα, 8, S read as in margin. 
A = καὶ οὐ πλημμελεῖ, aA Ξ-- τινί. "a, B-af, A, Β' read as in margin 
(save that d om. ἀλλά and σέ and adds σοί after φοβηθ. and μετά cov after 
elpny. and A gives the three verbs in the 3rd present indicative: cf. a), 
f καὶ φοβηθήσεται καὶ εἰρηνεύσει. φοβηθείς or its equivalent καὶ φοβηθήσεται are 
bracketed as interpolations. The idea of ‘fear’ is alien to the context. 
Perhaps φοβηθήσεται (=N 1) arose through a dittography of 3p" = τιμήσει. 
Sq, β-α, A, 8! read ἀναιδής (ἃ ἀναίδεια) ἐστιν. %¢ (A%) reads ἀνίσταται 
% fom. For this phrase together with rest of sentence A gives: καὶ ἐὰν 
οὕτως 7, ἄφες αὐτῷ ἀπὸ ὅλης καρδίας cov, καὶ δὸς ταῖς χερσὶν αὐτοῦ ἵνα τελείως 
Ἰδδηγήσει ἵ, συμφέρει γὰρ οὕτως. Here the last six words constitute the 
latter half of vii. 1 where they should be restored. wsamfhapgbugl 
(ΞΞ ὁδηγήσει) is corrupt for jagaqkugh = εὐοδηθήσεται, Hence A supports 
bdeg,8. A om. last four words of this verse and first twelve of next. 

VII. 12. δὲ read δέ τις. 8,S' τις. A om, *hi om. next two words 
through hmt. (#). Sc, f. beg, S add καί. d μᾶλλον. 45 reads éavrov. 
Sa, f (save that f prefix καῇ. bdeg, A, S' read as in margin. (See note 56, 
chap. VI.) 6 αἱ (save that Ai tra. ἐστὶν ὑμῖν), A. beg, S' read ἴσως yap 
ὑμῖν συμφέρει οὕτως, f otras γ. ὑμῖν συμφέρει. d om. Te. h reads αὐτοῦ. 





VII. 5] AIAOHKH ΓΑΔ 169 


συμφέροντα Ἐπᾶσιν ἀνθρώποις 11. 4. ᾿Εξέτασον * κρίματα oa 
Κυρίου"3 καὶ Ἴκαταλάμψει 18 καὶ ἡσυχάσει" τὸ διαβούλιόν σου. t+kara- 
4. Ἐὰν 88) ἐκ κακῶν τις πλουτήσει, ὡς Ἡσαῦ ὃ πατρά- εἰ Or 

δελφός}Ἷ μου, μὴ ζγλώσητε 18" ὅρον." [δὲ 130 Κυρίου ἐκδέξασθε3". γάρ. 


5. Εἰ33 ἀφαιρεῖται35 Ὑ αὐτὰ 39 * ey κακοῖς 35, ἢ μετανοήσαντι 35, re 


bg, (A), 8! μετανοοῖσιν. 


ὁ αὐτόν. β, A, 8S om. δ reads ὕμνον. δὲ add καὶ dds. Shi read 
προσφέροντα and om. next six words. ὦ adds ἀπαίστως (sic).: * ef add rd. 
1d reads τοῖς ἀνθ. πᾶσιν. 12 hi, befg, A, 8! (save that ὃ, 8 read κυρίφ). 
¢ regds κρῖμα τῷ Κυρίῳ. ἃ κρῖμα Κυρίου. Ba. ὃ reads οὕτως καταλείψει. 
dg οὐκ ἐγκαταλείψει (g καταλείψει). of οὐ (f om.) καταλήψει. A = οὐκ 
ἐνκαταλειφθήσῃ but by a change of one letter it = οὐκ ἐγκαταλείψεις. S' = μὴ 
xaraheiynre, ΑΔ Το tre. after rd διαβούλιόν cov according to printed Arm. 
Text but not A“. First of all καταλήψει (4) is a corruption of καταλείψει. 
There remain then καταλάμψει of αἱ and some compound of λείψει in B, A, δ, 
But καταλάμψει is impossible. .It may be a corruption of καταλείψει, or it 
may attest a corruption already existing in the Hebrew original: that is, 
10 ΞΞ Δ corrupt for P2=xaradcia. Thus it appears that καταλείψει must 
for the present be accepted. But this word admits of no intelligible mean- 
ing in the present context. Hence if it is right, something is wrong 
in the context. Now according to deg, A, 8, a negative should be 
inserted before καταλείψεις. If then καταλείψεις is to be retained, the 
negative must be inserted and the clause interpreted in the sense of 
& prohibition as in S: ‘thou shalt not forsake,’ i.e. τὰ κρίματα. But the 
absence of the negative in a, ὁ makes it not improbable that the 
negative is an intrusion in the text. In that case καταλείψει = 1% 
corrupt for (3! = ἀναπαύσεται, which would go well with ἡσυχάσει = DPY. 
For the conjunction of these two verbs cf. Job iii. 26. Possibly only m3 
alone stood in the text originally. Then this through a dittograph became 
m3" rf’. Hence the Versions. “A= ἡσύχασο. %*8-f, Α, Β' add καί. 
16 A = κακίας. he read ἀδελφὸς τοῦ πατρός. a, ὦ read ζηλώσειτε. 
*° = “Wy ‘ the time appointed by the Lord.’ 0 ἡ, defg,S'. ὁ reads δή. 
ὃ γάρ. Aom. ™h reads δέξασθαι. ἐκδέξ. in the sense of ὑπομείνατε = ἮΡ. 
Cf. Ps. xxxvii. 9, 10. %a. beg read ἢ γάρ (corrupt for εἰ ydp). df, A 
εἰ γάρ. 8 = οὗτος γάρ. ΒΑ = ὠὀφαιρῆσθε. 8 φέρει (corrupt). ἀφαιρεῖσθαι 
seems = ΠΡῸ here. A better rendering would have been κτᾶσθα. “A 
reads τὸν πλοῦτον. §' om, ®S§ = τὸ κακόν (corrupt). d om. next three 
words. But ἐν κακοῖς may=D'yw 3 corrupt for pywn ‘ from the wicked.’ 
* Em. from μετανοήσας a mistranslation in a, ο΄, bg, A, 8' read plural as in 
margin. For 4... ἀφίησι A reads καὶ peravocire, ἄφεσις ἔσται ὑμῖν. 


170 AIA@HKH TAA (VI. g 


befg, 8' ἀφίησι ἢ 38 ἀμετανόητος 39 τηρεῖται 80 els Ἑαϊωνίαν κόλασιν 33. 
μα O- Ὁ γὰρ πένης 3, ἐὰν ἀφθόνως ἐπὶ πᾶσι Κυρίῳ εὐαρεστῇ “5, 
τηρεῖ (ef οὗτος Ἐὑπὲρ πάντας δ Ἰπλουτεῖ3δ, ὅτι οὐκ ἔχει τὸν Ἔπερι- 
τηρήσει). σπασμὸν τῶν ματαίων ἀνθρώπων ἾὌΌ 7. Ἐλάρατε οὖν τὸ 
ἐᾶν πὰ Tyioos®® ἀπὸ τῶν ψυχῶν ὑμῶν, καὶ ἀγαπήσατε ἀλλήλους ἐν 


νος εὐθύτητι καρδίας. 
= sca VIII. Εἴπατε *"32! ταῦτα καὶ ὑμεῖς' τοῖς τέκνοις ὑμῶν, 


εὐχαριστῶν. 8, A, δ᾽ πονηρὸν περισπασμὸν τῶν. 


79 om. “dreads καί. A= δέ, ᾿ Em. from ἀμετανοήτως of Οἱ (an 
obvious corruption as ὦ is frequently written for oinc). This emendation 
is supported by τηρεῖται and by A, The text appears to be modelled on 
Job xxi. 30 I FY TR OV, defy, S' read as in margin. d ἀμετανοήτοις 
μένουσι. A = ἐὰν μὴ μετανοῆτε ( == ἀμετανόητοι). 80 χ, A = mpciobe which 
though differing in person supportsa. ‘The unrepentant are reserved.’ 
The other MSS. and S make God the subject of the verb—a mistake due 
‘to their putting ἀμετανόητος in the dative. bdg read τηρεῖ (+ αὐτούς @). 
ef τηρήσει (Ff τηρήσῃ). δι 4, Α. o,f read els αἰῶνας τὴν κόλασιν where 
αἰῶνας seems corrupt for αἰῶνος. beg εἰς (-᾿ τὸν 9) αἰῶνα τὴν (els g) κόλασιν. 
δὲ §! = ταπεινός but S* = text. δὲ (save that A reads ἄφθονος and 
εὐάρεστον). bdefg, A, S read as in margin (save that g adds καί before 
ἐπ). A adds ἐστί after εὐχαριστῶν. * Em. from οὕτως of c. Cf. airds 
of 8-f,8. A=rowiros. h, ξοὕτως cx. defy read παρὰ πάντας ( f παντός). 
A = either a or deg. 59,8 read παρὰ πᾶσ. ™g readswdouret. Text = 
“WY corrupt for We = μακαριστός ἐστι, (So Symmachus renders on Ps, 
xli. 3.) The poor man is happy (not ‘rich’ as the corrupt text states) 
because, as the next clause states, he is free from the sore travail of men 
(i.e. of men seeking to be rich). a. 8, A, S! read as in margin (save 
that g om. τῶν). πονηρὸν περισπασμόν = YT PY which is found in Eccles. 
1. 13, V. 13. 88. d om. 89 Since verses 1-6 deal with the duty of 
banishing envy or jealousy, ver. 7 which treats only of hatred cannot be 
in its right position here, if the text is uncorrupt, For the writer could 
not reasonably conclude a disquisition on jealousy with the exhortation 
‘put away therefore hatred.’ But the verse rightly belongs here as the 
text is corrupt. μῖσος = ΠΕΣ which is corrupt for 7832 = ὥλος. The 
corruption is probably to be explained by the occurrence of the phrase 
‘put away hatred from your hearts’ invi.1. “«, aef. bg read ἀγαπᾶτε. 
ὦ, A‘ om. καὶ ἀγαπᾶτε together with rest of verse and first eight words of 
next chapter. Καὶ ἀγάπη εἰς ἀλλήλους... καρδίας are added by a later 
hand at foot of page in d. 


VIII. *h, of (save that hi read δή). ὁ reads δὴ ταῦτα ὑμεῖς. aby, A, S δὲ 





1. 1] AIA@HKH ASHP - 171 


ὅπως τιμήσωσιν Ἰούδα 5 καὶ Λευὶδ Τὅτι ἐξ αὐτῶν ἀνατελεῖ def 
*USuiv' Κύριος owrmpiav4 Ἐτῷ Ἰσραήλδ. 2. F’Eyd γὰρ 34S 
ἔγνων", ὅτι ἀποστήσονταιϊ τὰ τέκνα ὑμῶν an’ αὐτοῦδ, καὶϑ ἐπὶ τέλει 
πάσῃ πονηρίᾳ καὶ κακώσει καὶ διαφθορᾷ ἔσονται ἀπὸ9 Κυρίου. ἀποστή- 


σΌντΤαι. 


» ἙΚαὶ ἡσυχάσας ὀλίγον εἶπε πάλιν11" Τέκνα μου, ὑπακούσατε 
3 8-9, 4,8 


τοῦ πατρὸς ὑμῶν ὃ T, καὶ θάψατέ με ἐγγὺς" τῶν πατέρων ἐνώπιον. 
μου. 4. * Kat ἐξάρας τοὺς πόδας δ αὐτοῦ ἐκοιμήθη ἐν B: Ἔ : 
εἰρήνῃ 5. 5. Καὶ μετὰ Ἐἔτη πέντε! ἀνήγαγον αὐτὸν τουχά. 
* εἰς Χεβρών, καὶ ἔθηκαν αὐτὸν μετὰ τῶν πατέρων αὐτοῦ 8, σας π. 
εἰπέν. 


Διαθήκη ᾿Ασὴρ τοῦ δεκάτου υἱοῦ ἸΙακὼβ καὶ Ζέλφας. 
I. ᾿Αντίγραφον διαθήκης ᾿Ασήρϑ3, ἃ ἐλάλησε τοῖς υἱοῖς 


(g, A om.) καὶ ὑμεῖς ταῦτα (g om). d om. together with next three words. Ai 
add περὶ τοῦ Χριστοῦ, 6. B—d read Ἰούδαν. ἃ τὸν Ἰούδαν. We should read 
Δενὶ καὶ ᾿Ιούδαν as is found universally: cf. Testaments of Sim. vii. 2, Levi 
li. 12, vill. 14, Dan. v. 4, &c.  °dg prefix τόν. 6 reads Δευΐύ. ‘40,9, A 
(gave that c reads ἡμῖν Κύριος σωτηρία and g, A om. ὑμῖν). 6,8 read Κύριος 
σωτῆρα. adef ὑμῖν (ἃ om. in repetition of clause at foot of page) Κύριος 
σωτήρ.  *a,ab,A*,8. def, A* read τοῦ Ἰ, g ἐν τῷ Ἰ. AM = παντὶ Ἰ. 
°a. B,S read ἔγνων γάρ. Acai ἔγνων. Ta. 8, A, S read as in margin 
(save that for τέλει af read τούτον and d reads ἀναστήσονται for dmoor.). 
8, S' read ἀπ᾽ αὐτῶν, but 55 = text. d ἐπ᾽ αὐτόν. 3β adds ἐν. 1, 
β-σ, A, S read as in margin. Both seem independent renderings of 
BD. g reads ἐν οἴκφ. Nq, β-α, A read asin margin. §! = καὶ dA. 
ἡσυχάσας εἶπεν. ὃ adds αὐτοῖς. S om. next seven words. For ver. 3 ὦ reads 
ταῦτα ἐντειλάμενος Γὰδ τοῖς υἱοῖς αὐτοῦ. 129 reads ἐπακούσατε. 18 @ om. 
For bracketed words A reads pov. %q, B reads σύνεγγυς. 6a, B 
(save that d om. καί) = 53" HON (cf. Gen. xlix. 33). A= καὶ καταφιλήσας 
τοὺς viovs, but ζευεἴξωνε ploy ἥπρηξω is corrupt for sar elprses ex δ br easy ἡ rveses = a, 
β. 85 καὶ ἐκτείνας τοὺς πόδας. 15 adds καὶ ἔθηκαν αὐτὸν ἐν Onxy καινῇ =" OX, 
B, A, & reads πέντε ἔτη. a, bg, A (save that bg, A trs. els Χ, after 
αὐτόν, and g, A read ἔθαψαν, and g adds ἅμα). aef, S' read els X. καὶ 
ἔθαψαν (δ᾽ = ἔθηκαν) αὐτὸν ἐκεῖ. d καὶ ἔθαψαν ἐν X. ἐν τῷ σπηλαίῳ τῷ διπλῷ 
μετὰ ᾿Αβραὰμ καὶ ᾿Ισαὰκ καὶ Ἰακώβ. d adds τῷ δὲ θεῷ ἡμῶν. f, 5! Γὰδ vids 
᾿Ιακὼβ Θ΄, υἱὸς Ζέλφας α΄. ἔζησε (S' = ζὔσαε) ἔτη pee’. g τέλος τῶν λόγων 
διαθήκης Τάδ' οὗτος ἦν Ζέλφας πρῶτος vids’ ἔζησεν ἔτη pre’. 

1Title. αἱ asin text. areads’Aconp, bef, δ' δ. ᾽Α ¢ (ef, S! om.) περὶ 
δύο προσώπων κακίας καὶ ἀρετῆς (+ ᾿Ασσὴρ ἑρμηνεύεται πλοῦτος ἢ μακάριος f). 
ἃ δ. ᾽Α. υἱοῦ ᾿Ιακὼβ ( υἱοῦ Ζέλφας παιδίσκης Δίας περὶ δύο προσώπων κακίας 
καὶ ἀρετῆς. g λόγος ( ὃ, ᾽Α, περὶ διδασκαλίας καὶ ἀληθείας. A= ὃ. ᾿Α. (-Ευϊοῦ 


172 AIA@HKH AZHP (I. xr 


αὐτοῦ * ey ἑκατοστῷ εἰκοστῷ πέμπτῳ ἔτει τῆς" * Cons αὐτοῦθὅ. 


2. ἘὙγιαίνων “yap'® Ἐεῖπε πρὸς αὐτούς" ᾿Ακούσατε, 
τέκνα ᾿Ασήρ, τοῦ πατρὸς ὑμῶν, καὶ πᾶν τὸ εὐθὲς 15 ἐνώπιον 
*ro6 Θεοῦ! ὑποδείξω 13 ὑμῖν}, 3. Δύο ὁδοὺς * ἔδωκεν 
ὁ Θεὸς τοῖς υἱοῖς τῶν ἀνθρώπων 3, καὶ δύο διαβούλια, Cat 
δύο πράξεις, * καὶ δύο τρόπους 15), * καἱ δύο! τέλεα 5, 4. 
Διὰ τοῦτο πάντα" 34018 δύο εἰσίν 15, ty κατέναντι τοῦ ἑνός. 
ἐν καλῷ, 5° Ὁδοὶ ἘΓγάρ᾽ elow® δύο, καλοῦ καὶ κακοῦ" ἐν οἷς 31 εἰσι 
πᾶσα τὰ 3607? διαβούλια ἐν στέρνοις 33 ἡμῶν 39 Ἐδιακρίνοντα αὐτά" δ. 
πρᾶξις (6, Ἐὰν οὖν ἡ ψυχὴ θέλει] ἘΤκαλῶς πορευθῆναι ἵ, πάσας 
ἐστιν, τὰς πράξεις αὐτῆς ποιεῖ 33 ἐν δικαιοσύνῃ, Ἐκὰν ἁμάρτῃ 3 εὐθὺς 89 


Ἰακὼβ A*) περὶ διπλόης καὶ ἀρετῆς. *f reads Aconpslways. ὅκα read 
ὅσα. ‘a, A (save that A om. εἰκοστῷ). δ, S' read ἐν (6 om.) ἑκατοστῷ 
elx, ἕκτῳ (Ὁ om.) ἔτει, and aeg ἐν (eg om.) p (ἑκατοστῷ g) κς΄ ἔτει (-Ἐ τῆς a). 


ἃ ἐν τῷ prs’ ἔτει τῆς. δ 6 om. 4α. afg, A“ read ὑγιαίνων. δάδ, 
BS! ἔτι ὑγιαίνων. A°* = ἀσθενήσας. TA™* = ἐκάλεσε αὐτοὺς καὶ εἶπεν. 
Saef, A om. 9A = ὅτι. 16 — WH a paronomasia with ὋΝ (i.e. 
᾿Ασήρ). Ὁ ἃ reads κυρίου ποιήσατε καί. g adds ὑμῶν. 13 ΑὐΡ ὦ read 
ὑπέδειξα. 15 1 adds αὐτό. 4d reads ὑπέδειξεν 6 θ. τοῖς ἀνθρώποις. 


x, adef. ὃ, S* read x. δύο τόπους. g x. 8. πόνους, βί οχ. A. οἱ, 6 read 
x. δ. τέλεια. bdg, δ᾽ x. δ. τέλη. af om. " def read τὰ πάντα. 18 ἢ om. 
d reads ἐκ.υ A‘ om. next ten words through hmt. A adds ὅτι. 
a om. next four words. My, 8,8! om. A= εἰσίν. “hs, Bg. 
ὁ reads als. g, Α ᾧ. οἷς refers to καλοῦ καὶ κακοῦ, but if als is right it refers 
to ὁδοί, which noun might again be referred to by αὐτάς (abeg). If ἐν 
ais and αὐτάς may be taken together, we should regard them as corruptions 
of ais... ἐν αὐταῖς. Thus the text would imply ΠΣ... WWE. ᾿Ξ ἃ om. 
33 αἱ reads corruptly ἑτέροις. “ht, ἃ read ὑμῶν. αι, ΓΚ Bdf read 
δ, αὐτάς. dom. Α -Ξ καὶ διάκρισις αὐτῶν. See note a1. 35 dg om. 
7d reads θελήσῃ εἶναι. 5 αἱ (save that ὁ reads αὐτοῖς). A, A, S' read as 
in margin (save that g om. αὐτῆς). In order to deal with the corraption 
In καλῶς πορευθῆναι (XX) and ἐν καλῷ (8, A, 51) we must observe that in 
verses 3, 5 our author has spoken of two inclinations in the breast of 
man, which are directed towards good and evil, In verses 6-8 the 
result of man’s following one or other of these two is set forth, of 
following the good inclination in verses 6—7 and of following the evil in 
ver, 8. The soul (ver. 6) has to decide between them. Now καλῶς 
πορευθῆναι appears to be a rendering of ΓΝ aia which may be 
8 corruption of 216m 4y‘3. If 80, we should read ἐν τῷ καλῷ διαβουλίφ. 
In ver. 8 the corresponding phrase yn “¥°3 is likewise corruptly given 
in the Greek ἐν πονηρῷ ... τὸ διαβούλιον, where the corruption is native 


1. 9} AIA@HKH ASHP 173 


μετανοε. 7. Δίκαια ¥ yap λογιζομένη 5 καὶ ἀπορρίπτουσα 33 β, A, Β' 
τὴν πονηρίαν ἀνατρέπει εὐθὺς τὸ κακόν 38, καὶ δ ἐκριζοῖ 85 τὴν πρόσλεμ 
ἁμαρτίαν. 8. ᾿Ἐὰν δὲ Ἐὲν Ἰπονηρῷ 5 κλίνῃ 7 Ἰτὸ δια- β, 8 
βούλιον 138, Ἔπᾶσα πρᾶξιε αὐτῆς ἐστιν ἐν πονηρίᾳ, καὶ 9 ὡς dy. 
ἀπωθουμένη 3 τὸ ἀγαθόν, *xal προσκολλώμενος 43 τὸ κακόν, καὶ ΜΕΥ A. gt 
κυριευθεὶς 3 ὑπὸ" τοῦ Βελίαρ κἂν" ἀγαθὸν δ πράξει “Ἱ, “av αὐτοῦ εἰς 
πονηρίᾳ" αὐτὸ μεταστρέφειδ:. ο, ἘΌτε yap ™ Δ ξιται δὲ xako- 
Ἐτὸ ἀγαθὸν ποιεῖν 8, τὸ τέλος τῆς πράξεως Ἐεὶς πονηρὸν αὐτῷ pots 
δλαύνει δέ. ἐπειδὴ 555 θησαυρὸς δ᾽ τοῦ. διαβουλίου δἾ πονηροῦ δ8 ἰοῦ 
πνεύματος πεπλήρωται ϑ, πονηροῦ. 


to the Greek.  ™bde, A, 8. a, afg read καὶ ἡ (g κἂν) ἁμαρτία. ™h reads 
αὐτῇ, ἱ αὐτῆς. δι αι, g (save that c om. γάρ). abef, S' read γ. λογιζόμενος. 
ἃ γ. λογιζόμεθα. A= γ. λογίζεται. ᾿ 380. 9. B-g read ἀπορρίπτων. A= 
ἀπορρίπτει. "A δα ἀπ᾽ αὐτοῦ “com. "A,dreadéenli. *d= 
ἐστὶ πονηρόν. See note 38. h, ae, ΑΔ, bdfg, 8 read κλίνει. ὁ ἐκκλίνει. 
A® λογίσεται (by internal corruption). 5 Read τῷ διαβουλίῳ or rather read 
the whole clause thus: ἐὰν δὲ κλίνῃ ἐν τῷ πονηρῷ διαβουλίῳ. The ψυχή is 
here as in ver. 6 the subject of κλύῃ. Observe the αὐτῆς after πρᾶξις. 
This verse is concerned with the evil inclination (yin Ἵ = τὸ πονηρὸν 
διαβούλιον), which naturally pursues evil, as the good inclination pursues 
good. *9 reads πᾶσαι ai x. airg. ὦ, A°*™* om. αὐτῆς in this clause. 
“ὁ ἡ reads ὅτι κα. ‘g (though in the form ἀποθουμένη). Οἱ, def read ἀποθού- 
μενος. α, S' ἀποθέμενος. b ἀπωθούμενος. 455 (reading προσκολλόμενοε). The 
participle should be feminine as ψυχή is subject. So also κυριευθείς. 
8, A, δ᾽ read as in margin (save that d reads καὶ λαμβάνει). A= PDH, 


B, A, Si dan, See note 42. “ἢ, g reads ἀπό, 4 ὦ reads 
κα. “defo, Β, A add τι. “qa reads πράξη ἑἔκἔδὼῴσ᾽ reads πονηρίᾳ ἐστὶ 
κακόν and om. next two words. 9¢, be, S'. A reads αὐτόν. af αὐτῷ. 


ἃ αὐτοῦ. δ0 q, be, 8. afread μεταστραφήσεται. αἱ καταστρέφει. δ᾽ αἱ, af. 
B-af read ὅταν γάρ. A = καὶ ὅταν. δι ἢ, o reads ἄρξειτε which in this 
MS. would represent ἄρξηται. B ἐνάρξηται. Sq, 8, S read as in 
margin (save that g om. és and dg read ποιοῦσα. A= ἀγαθῶν ἔργων. 
d adds τότε. % (save that h reads αὐτόν). β-ὅ͵ A, S' read as in 
margin (save that dg read αὐτῆς and g xaxorotiay), 6,8" αὐτοῦ εἰς κακὸν 
ποιεῖν ἀνελαύνει. g, A add αὐτό. ~gom. ™ In θησαυρὸς τοῦ dcaBovdiou 
there was a play upon words in the original “y¥’ “MK. See Taylor, 
Sayings of the Fathers*, Ὁ. 151. "a, adef, 8. ὃ reads διαβόλον. g om. 
abef, A add lot. This word may have arisen through a dittography of 
the last three letters of διαβουλίου or possibly it may have been lost through 
hmt. § adds κατακυριεύεται ὑπὸ τοῦ Βελίαρ ἐπεί (καί 52). δα, β, 8. A= 
πονηροῦ πονηρίας. 9 reads γεγένηται. α trs. before πνεύματος. 


174 AIA@HKH AHP (TI. r 
ne A 1. **Eorw oty! ἡ ψυχὴ Fev λόγοις Tapiotaca® τὸ 
γοῖσα καλὸν ὑπὲρ Ἐτοῦ κακοῦ, καὶ Ἐτὸ τέλος" * rod πράγματος εἷς 
φησί. κακίαν tdyov". 2. Ἔστιν" ἄνθρωπος ὃς" οὐκ οἰκτείρει 19 
abg,A, S' Ἐλειτουργοὺς αὐτοῦ]. καίγε τοῦτο διπρόσωπον5, ἀλλὰ τὸ 
BA, gi ὅλον πονηρόν ἐστιν. 

λειτουρ- οι B, A, St 

Wa ty 3. Ἔστιν ἄνθρωπος ἀγαπῶν | 3. Καί" ἐστιν ἄνθρωπος ἀγα- 
κακῷ. ππονηρευόμενον Ἐδ ἔστι πονη- | πῶν τὸν 5 πονηρευόμενον. *as 


TI. #0. β-ασ, Β'. d reads ἔστι. g ἔστιν γάρ. A= καὶ ἔστιν. 


5: om. 


ρία 18) ὅτι καὶ ἀποθανεῖν 
αἱρεῖται ἐν κακῷ" καὶ περὶ 
τούτου φανερόν ἐστιϊτὸδλον "Ὁ 
διπρόσωπόν ἐστι τὸ δὲ πᾶν 


κακὴ πρᾶξις. 


αὐτός ἐστιν ἐν πονηρίᾳ 1, ὅτι 
‘ral? ἀποθανεῖν αἱρεῖται ἐν 
κακῷ *30 αὐτόν δ᾽ καὶ περὶ 
τούτου φανερὸν ὅτι διπρόσω- 
adv’? ἐστι' τὸ δὲ πᾶν κακὴ 


πρᾶξις. 


a β, S* A 
4. tKalye ἀγάπη 4. tKalye dydmm| 4. El καὶ ἐν ἀγάπῃ 
οὖσα, ἐν πονηρίᾳ | οὖσα, *év πονηρίᾳ  | εἰσίν, ἐν πονηρίᾳ 


ἐστὶν ὁ συγκρύ- ἐστὶν συγκρύπτου- | elow συγκρύπτοντες 
πτωνϑ τὸ κακὸν ὑπὲρ | catrd κακόν, ὅπερ 33) τὸ κακὸν ὃ ὀνόματι 


τὸ ὄνομα τὸ καλὸν" ἵ 
τὸ δὲ τέλος τῆς 
πράξεως ἔρχεται εἷς 


κακόν. 


ἐστὶν 8. τῷδε ὁὀνό- 
ματι ὡς καλόν “5. τὸ 
δὲ τέλος τῆς πράξεως 
ἔρχεται εἰς κακόν. 


ὡς καλὸν φαίνεται" 
τὸ δὲ τέλος τῆς 
πράξεως Terri εἰς 
κακόν. 


Fa. B, A, ; 


δα. ἀφιστῶσα = MYDD corrupt (Π) for ΠΟ = ἀντιλαμβανομένη 


‘helps.’ We should then read rod καλοῦ for τὸ καλόν. B-g read as in 
margin (save that d adds δῆθεν before φησῶ, but their text can only be 
regarded as a bad emendation of a, or at all events a no less corrupt 
text. g reads φησὶ θέλουσα. A = λέγουσα. 8S! = ποιοῦσα, φησί---- 8]} 
equally unsatisfactory.  ‘d reads τὸ κακόν and om. rest of verse. ‘af 
read τῷ τέλει. © A®> — τῶν πραγμάτων. Α" "5 ξξω. Ta, ef. This 
should be ἄγουσα or ἄγον. abg, A, S' read ἄγει. aom. verses 2-4. * A*“ 
read καί, A° καί ἐστιν. 5 αι, ὦ, A. Β' read ὅστις. befg ὅτι. 10 4 reads 
κατοικτειρεῖ (sic), Sidyarg. 116. β (save that ὦ adds τόν before λειτουργ.), 
A, S' read as in margin. Ὁ ἃ reads πονηρόν ἐστι καὶ διπρόσωπον and om. 
next five words. 18 This is either a gloss or a corruption of the text 
found in β, A, 8. 4 Bracketed as a dittographic rendering of 597 in 
the next clause and thrust in here by mistake. 8 bdg, A, 8. ef om. 
%bdeg, S'. f,Aom. "Ff. d, A, S' read ὡς καὶ αὐτὸς ὑπάρχων ἐν πονηρίᾳ. beg 
ὡσαύτως ἐστὶν ἐν πονηρίᾳ. Here ὡς appears to be used causally. Thus 
the object of this clause is to explain the preceding clause. But since the 


II. 8] AIA@HKH ASHP 175 


5. "Addos?” κλέπτει, ddixet®®, ἁρπάζει, πλεονεκτεῖ 38, καὶ 

ἐλεεῖ 39 πτωχούς: διπρόσωπον μὲν ἴ καὶ 389 τοῦτο, Ἐτὸ δὲ ὅλον: β,8' τοὺς 
πονηρόν 83 ἐστιν. 6. ἘῸ πλεονεκτῶν ὅ3 τὸν 8 πλησίον" ἮΧΟΣ 
παροργίζει τὸν Θεόν, καὶ δ τὸν ὕψιστον ἐπιορκεῖ καὶ τὸν 
πτωχὸν 1 ἐλεεῖδδ. τὸν ἐντολέαϑ Ἐτοῦ νόμου Κύριον": 
dderei*® καὶ παροξύνει, καὶ τὸν πένητα ἀναπαύει. 7. "Τὴν “3 

ψυχὴν σπιλοῖ, καὶ τὸ σῶμα λαμπρύνει "5, πολλοὺς ἀναιρεῖ 

καὶ ὀλίγους ἐλεεῖ, καὶ τοῦτο ὃ διπρόσωπόν 5 ἐστι, *7rd δὲ 

ὅλον πονηρόν ἐστιν "Ἶ, 8. Αλλος 8 μοιχεύει Ἐ καὶ πορ- 

νεύει 9 καὶ ἀπέχεται ἐδεσμάτων 50" καὶ δ᾽ νηστεύων κακοποιεῖ, 

καὶ τῇ δ δυναστείᾳ Ἐτοῦ πλούτου 8 πολλοὺς κατασύρειδϑ, καὶ δ, A 
ἐκδλ τῆς ὑπερόγκουδδ κακίας ποιεῖδο ἱτὰς 11 ἐντολάς ὅδ καὶ πλοὐ τ: 


real explanation is given in the ὅτι clause, we must regard the ὡς 
clause either as corrupt or as interpolated. @ adda καὶ τοσοῦτον. 
%A=atrov, 190 reads διπρόσωπος. ™ (save that ὁ reads συγκύπτων). 
But ὁ ovyxptrrey is difficult. If we retain it ἀγάπη οὖσα must be taken as 
8. concessive clause by itself, ‘though love be present.’ If ver. 4 refers 
to the same subject as ver. 3 then ὁ συγκρύπτων seems wrong. This 
phrase = anon which may be corrupt for ὩΠῚΝΠ = ὁ ἀγαπῶν. But the 
closing words in ver. 3 imply that the subject of that verse is fully dealt 
with. If this is so, then a lacuna should be marked at the beginning of 
ver. 4. "defg. ὃ, S} read πονηρία. 3 defg. ὃ, Si read ὥσπερ. ὑπέρ 
in & may be a corruption of ὅπερ, and τὸ ὄνομα ἃ corruption of τῷ ὀνόματι. 
ΞΟ. ™d adds μέν. * bdg read καλῷ. * A reads any (ΞΞ ἐστίν) 
corrupt for giagy(= ἔρχεται). "d adds δέ. For ἄλλος A reads ἄλλοι here 
and in the subsequent verses. <A adds πάλιν. * ἃ om. 398, 5 add 
τού. ™hia,Aom. 10 τοδβ ὅλον δ. 36 γϑδὰβ πονηρῶν. x, β-δά. 
bd, 8! read πλεονεκτῶν. Α Ξ: πλεονεκτεῖ and adds καί before παροργίζε. ™ a 
readsrg. com. ὅσοι. “™“Aadds@Gcd». "greads@cv. ὃ ὁ reads 
ἐλεᾶ. α om. rest of verse. δ ὦ reads ποιητήν. A*=évroAny, A” corrupt. 
“84,8. aom “dtre.afterdéerc, “A reads esl (=wWebdera) cor- 
rupt for frmnk = ἀθετεῖ. “d reads καὶ τήν. “hom. A adds καί, 


“tdg add μέν. A = διπλόη. “7 ¢, B—b (save that c,d om. ἐστιν). 
h,bom. A=kal κακὸν τὸ ὅλον. §} καὶ τοῦτο χεῖρον. 4 Α = ἄλλοι πάλιν 
with following verbs in the plural. “6, A,8', adefg read πορνεύει. 


ὃ wopveia. hiom. This phrase is probably an interpolation.  ™c reads 
ἐκδεσμάτων. ὃ αἱἰδεσμάτων. A* "= ἐδέσματος. δ᾽ ὦ om. 3 αἱ, aef, δ". 
bdg, A read as in margin. A adds αὐτῶν». Sq, B-d read παρασύρει. 
ὦ ἐπισύρει. δι — ‘immediately after’ but probably 9 (= ἐκ κακίας) is 
corrupt for y72 = ‘notwithstanding his wickedness.’ c reads ὑπὲρ οἴκου. 
If the preceding ἐκ retains its ordinary meaning, this word can hardly be 


176 


bdg ws 

ὕες εἰσί. 
B, A, 8! 
οὐρανῶν. 
B, A, 81 
i 
8, A, 8 
ἀναπαύ- 
εται εἷς. 


β, A, 8' 
τὸν διά- 
βολον. 


β, A, 8 
οὐ Θεῷ. 


β, 8 γάρ. 
adef 
καλὸν διὰ 


κακοῦ. 


AIA@HKH AZHP (II. 8 


τοῦτο διπρόσωπόν éorw®, Ἐτὸ δὲ ὅλον κακόν ἔστιν. 9. 
Οἱ τοιοῦτοί εἶσιδ: δασύποδες, ὅτι 5 ἐξ ἡμισείας εἰσὶ καθαροί, τὸ 
δ᾽ ἀληθὲς 58 ἀκάθαρτοί εἶσι. 10. ἘΚαὶ yap** ὁ Θεὸς ἐν ταῖς 
πλαξὶ δ τῶν ἐντολῶν δ οὕτως εἶπεν. 


ILI. Ὑμεῖς; δέξ, Ἐτέκνα μου, μὴ γίνεσθε * κατ᾽ αὐτοὺς" 
διπρόσωποι, ayabdrros καὶ κακίας, ἀλλὰ τῇ ἀγαθότητι μόνῃ 
κολλήθητε, ὅτι [Κύριος 5 ὁ Θεὸς * ἀναπέπαυται ἐπ᾽ Τ αὐτήν ", καὶ 
of ἄνθρωποι Ἐ αὐτὴν ποθοῦσιν. 2, * Thy "32" κακίαν ἀπο- 
δράσατεϊῦ, ἀναιροῦντες *1d διαβούλιον: ἐν ταῖς ἀγαθαῖς ὑμῶν 
πράξεσι, ὅτι οἱ διπρόσωποι Ῥοῦκ εἰσὶ τοῦ Θεοῦϊ3, ἀλλὰ ταῖς 
ἐπιθυμίαις αὐτῶν δουλεύουσιν, ἵνα τῷ Βελίαρ ἀρέσωσιν, καὶ 
τοῖς ὁμοίοις 13 αὐτῶν ἀνθρώποις. 

IV. Οἱ γὰρ ἀγαθοὶ ἄνθρωποιϊ * "ai! μονοπρόσωποι κἂν 
νομισθῶσι παρὰ τῶν διπροσώπων ἁμαρτάνεινδ, δίκαιοί εἰσι 
παρὰ τῷ" Θεῷ. 2. Πολλοὶ '8é"" ἀναιροῦντες τοὺς πονηρούς, 
δύοϑ ποιοῦσιν ἔργα *xadod τε καὶ κακοῦϊθ, Ἐτὸ δὲ ὅλον" 
καλόν, ὅτι τὸ κακὸν ἐκριζώσας ἀπώλεσεν. 4. ἘΞΈστι 
τις μισῶν.8 τὸν ἐλεήμονα καὶ Sdixov4, [καὶ 16 τὸν μοιχὸν 


right. In that case ποιεῖ = nwy which may be corrupt for MY = διαστρέφει. 


a. 8, A,S om. 
next five words through hmt. 
ἐστίν A reads καὶ κακὸν τὸ ὅλον. 


58 A = ἔλεος. 6 ¢ A= δοκεῖ. gom. Οἱ, αὶ om. 
adef. bg read ὅλον dé. For τὸ dé... 


q,S'. aef read ὅσοι εἰσί. bdg read 


as in margin (save that g gives corruptly ὡς vias εἰ). A οὖν εἰσιν ὡς ves 


δασεῖς. 


S = βιβλίοις. 
III. 2 A™>** = καὶ ὑμεῖς. 
‘gtrs. after διπρόσωποι. 
efg add καί. 
A = τοιούτους. 
B-ad, A, 
ἃ ἀποδράσατε οὖν τ. x, 
adds δοῦλοι. β, A****!, δ᾽ read as in margin. 
IV. ἴα, aef. bdg read ἄνδρες. 
corruptly reads κἂν μονοπρόσωποι (δὲ μονοπρόσωπον). 


S om. 


διπροσώπων. 
corrupt for ἁμαρτωλοί. 

9 οἱ tra. before sovnpovs. 
adef read as in margin. bg, A κακὸν διὰ καλοῦ. 


dari δέ. 


d reads τόν. 
45, Κ᾽ read ἀδικῶν. Ai, A read τὸν ἄδικον. 


*S'om. δ᾽ 4 Δἀὰβ εἰπεῖν. “A= διὸ καί, “g adds πράξεσι. 
“qq, β, Α, 5: read asin margin. δὲ add ῥητῶς. 
2a, β, A, Β' read as in margin. 

S om. Sad, A read μόνον. Sa, 8, A, 
7a. 8, A,8 read as in margin. She read αὐτῆς. 
"a. β, Α, Καὶ read ποθοῦσιν (A ποθήσουσιν) αὐτήν 10 αι, 
S (save that B-ad, A,S om. δέ). a@ reads τὴν δὲ κακίαν φεύγετε. 
πα, 8, A,S read as in margin. sq, Α". A° 
18 f reads ἰδίοις. 

A adds εἰσίν. 6 A, 3', ἃ 
Shs tre. after 
‘adef add ἀνθρώπων. δα. reads ἁμαρτωλῶν possibly 
Seom. ‘a. 8, S'readasinmargin. ‘efom. 

a, §} practically the same = καλὸν καὶ κακόν. 
τα. ὃ reads ὅλον 
adefg ὅλον 8 ἐστί, A” om. together with καλόν. he g om. 
199A = καί εἰσιν πάλιν τινὲς μισοῦντες. Κ᾽ adds δέ after ἐστί. 


15 αι, adf. beg, A, S' om. 


8 om. 





IV. 5] AIA@HKH ASHP 177 


καὶ 15 siaeeborall *xat αὐτό ἔστι dimpdowmoy'®, ἀλλὰ Γ 
wav’ ἔργον ἀγαθόν 19, ὅτι μιμεῖται39 Κύριον, μὴ 31 Ae i B, A, St 
pevos?2 τὸ δοκοῦν καλὸν Τ pera ὰ 33 “τοῦ ἀληθινοῦξἜ καλοῦ "δ, τροσ- 
4. ΓΑλλος “5 οὐ θέλει * ety ἡμέρας ἀγαθὰς μετὰ ἀσώτων, oe 
ἵνα μὴ aloxpavet®® τὸ σῶμα καὶ τὴν ψυχὴν podvvel®™ Bg, 8! 
*xalye τοῦτο διπρόσωπον 51, ὅλον 83 δὲ καλόν 83 ἐστιν. 5. κακοῦ, 
ἘΟΙ yap™ τοιοῦτοι δορκάσιϑ καὶ ἐλάφοις *elow ὅμοιοι, 
ὅτι ἐν ἤθει dypiev®® δοκοῦσιν ἀκάθαρτοι. εἶναι, *rd δὲ πᾶν 89 p-de, 5: 
paar dow 39, ὅτι ἐν ζήλῳ Kupiov!? Γπορεύονται,, ἀπεχό- “Ὗ ἀγρίῳ. 
μενοι Ἐὼν καὶ ὁ Θεὸς διὰ τῶν ἐντολῶν μισῶν ἀπαγορεύει", sorta 
Ἐ Sines τὸ κακὸν τοῦ dyabod*?, ° 


δα, A add τόν, but 8 rightly om. 76 reads Agorevorvra, §' corrupt. 
*abef, AS}. a, dg read corruptly καίγε (dg καὶ) αὐτός ἐστι (6 om.) 
διπρόσωπος (ὦ διπρόσωπον). "8, Α, 5' add ἐστί, Ὁ ἢ adds τόν. 
3: ὦ γοδβ κυ. 8330. hi,8,A™**,§' read asin margin. A® = προσδέχεται 
Θεός. προσδοκώμενος is a corruption οὗ προσδεχόμενος or it is a translation 
of MPD corrupt for ὈΞΡΌ = προσδεχόμενος. ®=3 corrupt for 5. 
Thus we have ‘the seeming good as the genuine good.’ Yet py 
may have stood in this sense. “d reads ἀληθωοῦ. A>***f— 
τῆς ἀληθείας. %q, ΑΝ 8,8! read as in margin. A*** omit. 
*a,aef. bdg read ἕτερος. 10. h, ὃ, 8! read ἰδεῖν ἡμέραν ἀγαθήν (save 
that αδ', S! ἔχε. ἰδεῖν after ἀγαθήν). αἱ ἰδεῖν ἡμέραν κακήν. wefg ay. ἡμέραν 
ἰδεῖν. Ο may have been influenced by LXX of Ps. exxiv. 12. In ἦ, β, δὶ 
we have the technical use of 31) DY as meaning a time of enjoyment 
or festival. Cf. Esther viii. 17. Text of A, 8, S* is to be preferred. 
A = ἀγαθὸν (A**™ om.) ἰδεῖν (transposing the ἰδεῖν after ἀσώτων). 8 of. 
ad read αἰσχράνῃ. ὃ χράνῃ. g μιανεῖ. ὃ (ἢ 1) ἐχθραίνει. hi ἐχεράνῃ (sic). 
The reading of a seems a corruption of that of β. 39 reads στόμα. 
398, A, 8! trs. before τὴν w. For μολυνεῖ, hi, αὖ read μολύν. "a, abefg, 
S' (save that ὁ adds αὐτό and S! πᾶν after rotro). d reads xaiye 
καὶ τοῦτο ὅλον. ef add ἐστί, A= τοῦτο οὖν διπλόη ἐστί, α om. rest of 
verse. 83 αἱ read μᾶλλον. 835 130 read κακόν. “a. 6,8 read 
ὅτι of. adefg of. A= καὶ ol. Be read δόρκοις, g prefixes τοῖς. "9 
prefixes τοῖς. a. 8, A, 8! read ὅμοιοί εἰσιν. By ade, A“, Bade, 
S! read ἀγρίῳ. AX?" = ἀγριότητ, 9 A** om. “cx. β, A, S! read as 
in margin. ‘h, B-g, A, S! (save that hom. καὶ, fray, and A reads μισεῖν). 
c reads ὧν ὁ Θεὸς μισεῖ. g οὖν τὸ πονηρόν, ἐργάζεσθε τὸ καλόν, ὅτι ὁ Θεὸς διὰ 
τῶν ἐντολῶν τῶν ἔργων ὧν μισεῖ ἀπαγορεύει. 4 3.-α, 8! (save that δύ, S! 
read ἀπεῖργον). c,g om. h reads rd κακὸν ἐκ τοῦ ἀγαθοῦ. g τὸ γινύμενον 
ἀγαθόν. A= καὶ ἀπείργειν τὸ κακὸν τοῦ ἀγαθοῦ. 


CH. ῬΑ. N 


178 AIA@HKH ASHP (V.1 


V. Ὁρᾶτεϊ, réxva®, πῶς δύο εἰσὶν “ey πᾶσιν, ἐν" 
κατέναντι τοῦ ἑνός, *xad ty ὑπὸ τοῦ ἑνὸς κέκρυπται "ep τῇ 
κτήσει ἡ πλεονεξία, ἐν τῇ εὐφροσύνῃ ἣ μέθη, ἐν τῷ γέλωτι τὸ 
πένθος, ἂν τῷ γάμῳ ἡ ἀσωτίᾳ 5, 2. Τὴν ζωὴν 6 θάνατος 
διαδέχεται, τὴν δόξαν ἣ ἀτιμία, τὴν ἡμέραν ἡ νύξδ, τὸ φῶς τὸ 

B,A,S σκότος τὰ δὲ πάντα ὑπὸ ἡμέραν εἰσίν 15, ὑπὸ ζωὴν: τὰ 
ὑπὸ ζωὴν δίκαια, Γύπὸ θάνατον τὰ ἄδικα" διὸ καὶ τὸν 1δ θάνατον ἧ 
᾿ αἰώνιος ζωὴ ἀναμένει}. 4. Καὶ οὐκ᾽ ὃ ἔστιν εἰπεῖν τὴν 
β,Α, 8' ἀλήθειαν ψεῦδος, οὐδὲ Ἐτὸ δίκαιον ἄδικον,5, ὅτι πᾶσα ἀλήθεια 
μενος ὑπὸ Ἐποῦ φωτός 1 ἐστιν, καθὼς τὰ πάντα᾽ 5 ὑπὸ * rod Θεοῦ 1". 
wove ΔΑ. Ταῦτα οὖν3᾽ πάντα ᾿ἐγὼ 31 ἐδοκίμασα ἐν τῇ (ωῇ μου, καὶ 
προσ . οὐκ ἐπλανήθην ἀπὸ τῆς ἀληθείας Κυρίου, καὶ 3 τὰς ἐντολὰς 
εἰς τὸ τοῦ ὑψίστου" ἐξεζήτησα ' κατὰ πᾶσαν ἰσχύν μου πορευόμενος 35, 

VI. Προσέχετε οὖν * καὶ ὑμεῖς, τέκνα μουΐ, Ἐτὰς ἐντολὰς 5 
Κυρίουδ μονοπσροσώπως * ἀκολουθοῦντες τῇ ἀληθείᾳ". 2. 
Ὅτι of διπρόσωποι δισσῶς ἴκολάῶνται, “On καὶ πράσσουσι 


V. 18, Α 58 S! add οὖν. *gom. A adds μου. *d adds ὁδοί. 
“a om. next five words through hmt. 5g repeats. After κέκρυπται 
ἃ adds καὶ γὰρ ἐν τῇ κρίσει ἣ προσωποληψία, μᾶλλον δὲ ἡ δοροληψία κέκρυπται. 
δ αι, adef, 8. (save that all read κτίσει for κτήσει except h which reads κρίσει, 
α om. ἐν... πλεονεξία, d adds δέ after ἐν 2° and 2° and instead of ἡ dowria 
which a read and f om., ae, 8" read ἡ ἀκρασία, ὦ ἡ arexvia). bg, A om. 
7d reads πρὸς τούτοις δὲ τήν. 8 δε, β' add καί. α om. next four words. 
ΤΑ adds ratra. dd, Β5' add καί, A om. next four words. "σ adds ἦν. 
Printed Arm. Text reads τῶν δικαίων for τὰ δίκαια. aq, 8, A,S' om. 
3g reads μετά. 4h, B-g. c reads διαμένει. g μόνη μένει, 18 d om. 
16. reads ἄδικον δίκαιον. Way, δώ. aefg read τὸ φῶς. δα, δά. aefg 
read ὅλα. a, d. B-d read τὸν Θεόν. acf add ἐστίν. d εἰσίν. 0 α, A. 
8, 8. om. 1, 8, A, S! om. "5 1, A read ddd. d adds πάσας. 
8 ἢ, reads Kupiov. 5346 reads ἐζήτησα. αι. B, A, 8! read as in margin. 

VI. 10, adef. bg, 8' read τέκνα καὶ ὑμεῖς, A = τέκνα pov. 70,6. β-ὃ 
read ταῖς ἐντολαῖς. δ, 9. h, B-g prefix τοῦ. 41, β, A, S* (save that 
g reads ἀ. τὴν ἀλήθειαν and A καὶ ἀκολουθεῖτε τ. d.). ὁ reads ποιοῦντες. A= 
κολασθήσονται. Text= wn’ or yom which should here have been rendered 
ἁμαρτάνουσι. The double nature of the sin is then stated in ver. 2. 
There is no mention here of punishment, In 1 Enoch v. 9 one or other of 
these Hebrew verbs is rendered by ἁμάρτωσιν in the Gizeh Greek Version 
and in the Greek followed by the Ethiopic Version is rendered by 
κολασθήσονται, but in this passage the former is right and the latter 
wrong. *a, adef, S' (save that ὦ reads διότι for ὅτι). ὅσ, A wrongly om. 





VI. 3] AIA@HKH ASHP 179 


τὸ κακόν, καὶ συνευδοκοῦσι τοῖς πράσσουσιν Ἐμιμούμενοι by, A τὰ 
τὰ πνεύματα τῆς πλάνης κει ΕΠ τῶν ἀνθρώπων εἰ δεν 7 —— 
3. "Ὑμές οὖν, τέκνα ane. 8, τὸν νόμον Κυρίου" φυλάξατε πλάνης 
καὶ 10 μὴ προσέχετε τῷ κακῷ ὡς καλῷ 11, ἀλλὰ κατὰ 13 τὸ μισησοτε 
ὄντως" καλὸν 18 ἀποβλέπετε, καὶ διατηρεῖτε αὐτὸ ἐν πάσαις τῶν a 
ταῖς 15 ἐντολαῖς Kuplov, els αὐτὸ δ ἀναστρεφόμενοι, καὶ ἐν ἀνθρώ- 
αὐτῷ λὐτακαύατεϊ. ee 4. Ὅτι τὰ τέλη τῶν ἀνθρώπων *%, ἀγω- 
δεικνύουσι 1Ἷ τὴν δικαιοσύνην αὐτῶν.δ, Ἐκαὶ Ῥγνωρίζονται 19 B, A, 8ι 
Ἐτοῖς ἀγγέλοις 29 Κυρίου, καὶ rod BeAlap?!. 5. Ὅτε "3 γὰρ (+a) A) 
Twrovnpa 35 ἡ ψυχὴ ἀπέρχεται, βασανίζεται ὑπὸ τοῦ πονηροῦ ve” 
πνεύματος, *8 καὶ 35 ἐδούλευεν "ὁ ἐν ἐπιθυμίαις Ἰ καὶ ἔργοις γνωρί- 
πονηροῖς. ζουσι). 


B-ef, 8' τοὺς ἀγγέλου. 8, A, 8! τεταραγμένη. 


this clause which states the two sins of which the διπρόσωποι are guilty. 
This clause bas been taken over bodily by S. Paul into Rom. i. 32. 
7a (save that ὦ reads ἀγωνιζόμενοι). aef, S' support a but differ slightly 
and gave a different order: τὰ πνεύματα τῆς πλάνης μιμούμενοι ( -- τὰ 6, S*) 
κατὰ τῶν ἀνθ. ἀγωνιζόμενα. bg, A owing to the loss of the preceding clause 
rewrote the text. d is conflate as frequently, combining both texte. 
bdg, A== τὰ πνεύματα τῆς πλάνης μισήσατε τὰ (ὦ ὅτι, g καὶ τὰ) κατὰ τῶν 
ἀνθρώπων (ὃ τὸν ἄνθρωπον) ἀγωνιζόμενα (d ἀγωνίζονται). 8α,, aef,S'. bdg, 
Aom *gom "com. "4,ag, A,S*. bef read τὸ κακὸν ὡς καλόν. 
d τῷ καλῷ ὡς κακῷ. a, aef. bd reads εἰς. gom. For ὄντως καλόν 
A* reads δίκαιον λόγον (by internal corruption), A*’*™ δίκαιον καὶ καλόν. 
Mod. abefe 9) A om. 18, S! read αὐτόν. 16 A read $ σάω bres) p 
(Ξε φροντίζοντες) corrupt for $wihgnc ghusy p = καταπαύοντες (intransitively 
used). Τα (for usual form δεικνύασι). β reads δείκνυσι. #8 om. 
A* om. rest of VI and all VII. 19 αι. abef, S' read γνωρίζοντες. dg 
γνωριζόντων. A= καὶ γνωρίζειν (= καὶ γνωρίζουσι). But all are corrupt. 
γνωρίζονται τοῖς ἀγγέλοις = psxdnd ayn’ where the verb is corrupt for 
yy = ‘meet the angels.’ The LXX implies the same corruption in 
Amos iii. 3. Read καὶ συναντῶσι. x, ef. abdg, S' read τοὺς ἀγγέλους. 
A = τὸν νόμον. "a, 8, A, 8! = Σατανᾶ, "a, aef. bdg read ἐάν. 
y, β, A, 8! (save that 6 reads τεταγμένη) read as in margin. Οἱ = ΠΡ) 
which may be 8 corruption of Mwy = τεταραγμένη. The text of β is 
preferable, since ἥσυχος defines the opposite emotion. See next verse. 


“d reads ἐξέρχεται. 6 ἀνέρχεται. ¢,g (omitting xai). h reads καὶ γάρ. 
read ᾧ καί, 365, h, β, δ᾽ read ἐδούλευσεν. Th reads ἐπιθυμίᾳ. 
B-g 


*% o,f (omitting ἐστίν). abeg, A read ἡσύχως. d ἡσύχως εἰσέρχεται καί, 
N 2 


180 AIA@HKH ASHP [VI. 6 


a 8, A, δ᾽ 
6. Ἐὰν. δέ *éorw ἥσυχος" | 6. "Edy δὲ ἡσύχως "ev χαρᾷ 
*ey χαρᾷ Τγνωρίζειδϑ rov  Τέγνώρισε τὸν ἄγγελον τῆς 
ἄγγελον τῆς εἰρήνης, Ἐ καὶ εἰσ- | εἰρήνης, παραμυθεῖται αὐτὸν ἐν 
φέρει αὐτὸν els ζωὴν αἰώνιον “', | (ωῇ. 

VII. Μὴ γώεσθεϊ ὡς Σόδομα, ἥτις ἠγνόησε * rods 
ἀγγέλους" Κυρίου, καὶ ἀπώλετο Ews® αἰῶνος. 2. ἘἘ γὼ 
γὰρ οἷδα" ὅτι ἁμαρτήσετεϊἴ καὶ παραδοθήσεσθε els χεῖρας 
ἐχθρῶν ὑμῶν, ἴκαὶϊδ ἡ γῇ ὑμῶν" ἐρημωθήσεται.9, καὶ τὰ 
ἅγια ὕμῶν καγαφθυρηδοπαι eS i ὑμεῖς 13 ᾿διασευῤεισθησέστε,: 


aye Py εἶδ, γὰς τέσσαρας!" γωνίας *rijis γῆς δ, καὶ ἔσεσθε ὃ εἰς 
(h,fom.) διασπορὰν ἐξουδενωμένοι δ ds!" ὕδωρ ὃ Sypnorov"®, 3. Ἕως 


oe HOU οὗδθ ὁ ὕψιστος γυιέ φητα τὴν γῆν, καὶ airds ἐλθὼν [ὡς 
aur, ἄνθρωπος" μετὰ ἀνθρώπων *erOlwv καὶ πίνων 32], καὶ 38 


* This phrase is omitted by A, Κ᾽, If it is original it should be taken 
With yrepice. But it seems to be an introsion or a corruption. We 
should expect ¢ ἀπέρχεται. Cf. ver. 5. yx. β, A, Καὶ read ἐγνώρισεν. 
Verb corrupt as in ver. g. See note 19. Read συναντήσει or συνήντησε. 
δ a (δὲ reading αὐτήν). β, A, & read (+ καὶ S$) καραμνθειται (dg, A παρα- 
καλοῦντα, ὃ παρακαλέσει) αὐτὸν ἐν ζωῇ (save that ¢ reads αὐτήν and A ζωὴν 
αὐτοῦ). ὦ adds αἰωνίᾳ καὶ ἀτελευτήτῳ. The text of αἱ is to be preferred. 
εἰσφέρει = ΠΓΌΘ, This corrupted as OM explains ἀφῇ, 8! παραμυθεῖται 
and bdg, A παρακαλοῦντα. The LXX implies the same corruption in x Sam.. 
xxii. 4; Is. lvii. 18. Moreover in T. Benj. vi. r reads ὁ yap ἄγγελος τῆς 
εἰρήνης ὁδηγεῖ τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ where ὁδηγεῖ = NID or MNS'—a passage that 
confirms the text of a. It is noteworthy that Symmachus renders DM} 
as if it were mms’ in Job xxxix. 25—the converse corruption of that 
presupposed by 8, A, 85", 

VIL 16, Β' add τέκνα. ἃ prefixes οὖν. κΚκ54, 8! read Σοδομίται followed 
by the requisite plurals. a om. rest of verse. 4.5" read ἔγνωσαν, but 
A** support text. ‘d reads ἀγγέλους. A= τὸν ἄγγελον τῆς εἰρήνης. 
Shiadd τοῦ ‘°c. hi, A reads ἐγὼ οἶδα. 8,8) oldaydp. 73β-. οἱ read 
ἁμαρτήσητε. g ἁμαρτήσεσθ. *a,Aom. °hzom. 5 om. next five 
words. “a, β-δά read καταφθαρήσεται. ὦ διαφθαρήσοντα, 153 ὦ adds δέ. 
Bd adds ἐν τοῖς ἔθνεσιν. 15." 58: πάσας. “afom. “a. β, 8' read 
ἐν διασπορᾷ (ἃ διαφθορᾷ) ἐξουθενωμένοι (acfg ἐξουδενωμένοι). A = διασπαρέντες 
καὶ ἐξουθενωμένοι, 1 5 reads ὡσεί, the εἰ being added above the line. 
6d reads εἶδος. δα add here περὶ τοῦ (c om.) Χριστοῦ, ¢ in margin 
and ἠὲ in text after τὴν γῆν. d τοῦ Χριστοῦ. 39 7 om. tA adds καί. 
The bracketed clause is obviously a Christian interpolation. SA = 


VII. 7] AIA@HKH ASHP 181 


ourrpiper™ τὴν xdpay*® τοῦ δράκοντος Ἔ ἐπὶ τοῦδ ὕδατος, p-g, 8. 
*otros σώσει] τὸν Ἰσραὴλ καὶ πάντα τὰ . ἔθνη [θεὸς 38 els ἀπειθεῖν. 
ἄνδρα ὑποκρινόμενος 39]. 4. Εἴπατε οὖν, ἱτέκνα μου καὶ "1. ᾿ 


ὑμεῖς 139 ταῦτα τοῖς τέκνοις ὑμῶν ', μὴ ἀπειθήσωσινδ5 αὐτῷ. vip (aef, 
5. *Eyd γὰρ tyrev3® ὅτι Γἀπειθοῦντες "35 Ἐἀπειθήσετε, καὶ ©, 47" 


Fe bd “a i é 
ἀσεβοῦντες ἀσεβήσετε δ, μὴ προσέχοντες 5 Ἐτῷ νόμῳ] θεοῦ, γ6ρ) μὰ 


ἀλλ᾽ ἐντολαῖς ἀνθρώπων * xaxlg διαφθειρόμενοιδδ. 6. ἘἙΚαὶ πλαξὶ ᾿ 
διὰ τοῦτο διασκορπισθήσεσθε5 ὡς Tad καὶ 1 Δάν, οἱ ray 
ἀδελφοί μου δ, Frat ἀγνοήσετε χώρας αὐτῶν δ καὶ φυλὴν καὶ β, A, οἱ 
γλῶσσαν "3. 7. ᾿Αλλ’ ἐπισυνάξει ὑμᾶς 45 ἂν πίστει διὰ Χώρας 
τῆς 6 εὐσπλαγχνίας αὐτοῦ, καὶ "Ἶ δι’ ᾿Αβραὰμ καὶ Ἰσαὰκ yee. 
καὶ Ἰακώβ. : 7 σουσιν 


4 





(A ἠγνόησαν). β-6, A, 8! ὑμᾶς Κύριο. βὨ, A, Β' ἐλπίδα, : 


ἔδεται καὶ πίετα. ™c, f,8' om. At, Bf, Δ, β' add asin margin, ἌΜΑ, Κ' 
== συντρίψει. Bch. ¢ reads καρδίαν, β κεφαλήν. % 9, AS, Αὐτά om, 
together with ὕδατος. Οἱ, B-g read διά a change which may be due to 
Christian influences, but yet διά can here mean ‘in’ §'= τῇ βουλῇ or 
τῷ ὕδατι. The text goes back to Ps. Ixxiv. 13 nw y. “ται, befy, 8. 
@ reads σώσῃ. ἃ σώσει οὕτως. A**“= καὶ σώσι. ™f reads ἕως. a om. 
θεὸς . . . ὑποκρινόμενος. The bracketed clause which follows is obviously 


Christian. Ὁ hi, B-ag,S. oc reads érixp. g dwoxp, A = φαινόμενος. 
%q, β, Α, Καὶ om. 81 1 adds τοῦ ἐντείλασθαι αὐτοῖς. 2a, 8-Π read 
ἀπειθεῖν. gdmorev, A = ἀπιστήσωσιν. "a. af, S and bdg, Δ" πε 


read as in margin(save that g reads πράξεσιν τῶν ἀνθρώπων for πλ. τῶν οὐρανῶν). 
9 om. %q (save that they put the verbs in the aorist subj. and 
hi add αὐτῷ after the first). B-d, Α, Κ᾽ read ἀπειθήσετε (A ἀπειθήσουσι) 
αὐτῷ καὶ ἀσεβοῦντες ἀσεβήσετε (ab ἀσεβήσητε, A ἀσεβήσουσι) eis αὐτόν (g αὑτῷ). 


ἃ ἀπειθήσειτε els αὐτόν. 3. = αὐτῷ ἀπειθήσετε. 86 9 reads προσέχετε οὖν. 
815, β-ὃ. hi, bread τὸν νόμον. hi, B~f add τοῦ. 88 αἱ (save that At read 


διαφερόμενοι before κακίᾳ) defy read μονοπροσώπῳ (ἢ μονοπροσώπων) κακίᾳ 
φερόμενοι ( f διαφερόμενοι). abom. Α.ΞΞ κακίᾳ (or εἰς κακίαν) πίπτοντές ἐστε. But 
witeipbs ws, p (= πίπτοντες) may be corrupt for asyuhbany Ρ = διαφθειρόμενοι. 
S'= μόνον ἔξετε κακίαν. _ ™ hi. creads καί, B, 8! διὰ τοῦτο. A ἀλλὰ διὰ τοῦτο, 
40 hi, g read σκορπισθήσεσθε. “1g reads ὡς. 5 adds ὡς. A = ἡμῶν. 
3 q (save that ὁ reads ἀγνωήσειτε and A ἀγνοήσητε). 8, A read as in margin, 
S! = οὐκ ὄψονται τὴν χώραν αὐτῶν. The text of 8, A is preferable owing to 
next verse. “8, A, 8S! add αὐτῶν. ‘Sq 6. β-6, A, S' read as in 
margin (save that A® reads ὑμᾶς beds). “6. hom. β, A, read as in 
margin (save that f reads ἐλπίδο). “ἴα, ἅ. B-d,.A,S' om: 


182 AIA@HKH AHP (VIII. 1 


p-a,A,8' VIII. Kai? εἰπὼν αὐτοῖς ταῦτα ἐνετείλατο λέγων": Θάψατέ 
— pe ἐν Χεβρών". Kal ἀπέθανεν" Τῦπνῳφ" καλῷ xoysndels”, 
β ἃ Α Β' 2. Kat® ἐποίησαν οἱ υἱοὶ αὐτοῦ ὅσα ἐνετείλατο αὐτοῖς, καὶ 19 
Καὶ μετὰ * ἀνήγαγον αὐτὸν ἐν Χεβρὼν καὶ ἔθαψαν αὐτὸν 11 μετὰ τῶν πατέρων 
ταῦτα. ὐτοῦ 12, 


Διαθήκη Ἰωσὴφ τοῦ ἑνδεκάτου υἱοῦ Ἰακὼβ καὶ 
Ῥαχιήλ ". 


ι 
réxvapov 1, ᾿Αντίγραφον διαθήκης Ἰωσήφ“. Ἔν τῷ μέλλειν αὐτὸν 
ἀποθνήσκεινϑ, καλέσας" τοὺς υἱοὺς αὐτοῦ καὶ τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς 
B, Asbo Ταὐτοῦ" εἶπεν αὐτοῖς. 
ἀπ S' 2, Ἐ᾿Αδελφοί μου καὶ τέκνα pou, 


νοῦς τοῦς ῬΑκούσατε Ἰωσὴφ" τοῦ ἠγαπημένου ὑπὸϊ Ἰσραήλ", 
ὑμῶν. Ἐνωτίσασθε Ἐῤήματα τοῦ στόματός μου.9 


VIIL ‘This verse d gives as follows: καὶ ταῦτα εἰπὼν αὐτοῖς ἐκοιμήθη 
ἐν εἰρήνῃ. 3a, β-ἃ, A, 8 read as in margin. 5a,g. abef read εἰς. 
‘hie read Χευρών. ‘“hracfadddr. *= mY corrupt for nw = γήρει. 
See T. Iss. vii. 9; T. Benj. xii. 2. The same corruption is found in 
T. Zeb. x. 6. 7A = ἐκοιμήθη. θαι. Bd, A, S' read as in margin. 
For cal... αὐτόν 2° d reads καὶ ἀγαγόντες αὐτὸν of υἱοὶ αὐτοῦ ἔθαψαν αὐτὸν 
ἐν Χεβρὼν ἐν τῷ σπηλαίῳ διπλῷ. °a. B-d, A, 8' read de. 10 4 om. 
1a, aef (save that aefom. ἐν X. and h, aef om. αὐτόν 2°), Κ᾽ = ἀνήγαγον 
αὐτόν (rest corrupt). ὅσ, A read as in margin (save that g reads καὶ 
θάψαντες for abr. ἔθ). See d in note 8. d adds ἐν X. ἐν τῷ σπηλαίῳ 
διπλῷ. 2A” adds ἐν Χεβρών. f, 5' read ᾿Ασσὴρ υἱὸς Ἰακὼβ ¢’, υἱὸς 
Ζέλφας β' (δ᾽ Z. β' καὶ υἱὸς "I. (7 καὶ (f om.) ἔζησεν ἔτη (Β' om.) pes’. g adds 
τέλος διαθήκης ᾿Ασήρ' οὗτος ἐκ τῆς Ζέλφας δεύτερος ἔζησε ὅτη ρκς΄. 

1Title. ἃ as text (save that A om. τοῦ before ἑνδεκάτου and adds πρώτου 
after ‘Pay.). abef, S' read 8. "lwo. ea’ (ef, 8! om.) περὶ σωφροσύνης ( + "leon 
ἑρμηνεύεται ὀνείδου (sic) ἀφαίρεσις 7). ὦ ὃ. Ἴωσ. τοῦ πανκάλλου (sic) υἱοῦ ᾿Ιακὼβ 
ια΄, νἱοῦ Ραχὴλ α΄ περὶ σωφροσύνης. gia only, A = διαθήκη Ἰωσήφ ( + περὶ 
φθόνου ΑἸ), 2d adds ἃ διέθετο τοῖς υἱοῖς αὐτοῦ. *d adds ἐν γὰρ τῷ 
pt ἔτει τῆς ζωῆς αὐτοῦ ‘aX add γάρ, Sq, A*™ (save that A om. «. τέκνα 
pov), §8,8' read as in margin (save that g reads τεκνία and dg add μου 
after ἀδ.). A°*** om, 4531 om. g adds καί. %o,gom. ὦ adds 
Κυρίου Θεοῦ. *A™* add πατρὸς ὑμῶν. °a. β, ΑΔ" S read as in 
margin (save that a reads ἡμῶν, d ῥήματα for rod and A” om, υἱοῦ. A* 





I. 6] AIA@HKH ΙΩΣΗΦ 183 


3. Ἐγὼ εἶδον ἐν τῇ (ωῇ μου τὸν φθόνον καὶ τὸν θάνατον 
Kal? οὐκ ἐπλανήθην [ἀλλ᾽ ἔμεινα] ἐν τῇ ἀληθείᾳ 
Κυρίου. 
4. Οἱ13 ἀδελφοί μου οὗτοι ἐμίσησάν pe, *O δὲ Κύριος} 
ἠγἀπησέ με" 
Αὐτοὶ 16 ἤθελόν pe ἀνελεῖν, ἘῸ δὲ Θεὸς15 τῶν πατέρων 
μου ἐφύλαξέν pe 
Els vee be 18 ξχάλασάν, Kal ὁ ὕψιστος ἀνήγαγέν μεῖδ' 
5. ᾿Ἐπράθην *els δουλείαν19, *Kal ὁ πάντων ber sdens™ β, S εἰς 
ἠλευθέρωσέν με' δοῦλον. 
Els αἰχμαλωσίαν ἐλήφθην", Καὶ ἡ κραταιὰ αὐτοῦ χεὶρ 
ἐβοήθησέ por 
Ἐν λιμῷ συνεσχέθην, Καὶ αὐτὸς ὁ Κύριος διέθρεψιέ pe? 
6. Μόνος ἤμην 33, καὶ δ᾽ Θεὸς 33 παρεκάλεσέ. per 
Ἐν ἀσθενείᾳ ἤμην, καὶ ὃ Κύριος 3 ἐπεσκέψατό pe? 
Ἐν φυλακῇ ἤμην, καὶ 6 Ὑσωτὴρ 3 ἐχαρίτωσέ με 33" 
[Ἐν δεσμοῖς καὶ ἔλυσέ με.] 39 


ῥήματά μου. το reads ἀλλ᾽, 1 04, def, 8. (save that def read μενον). 
areads ἀλλ᾽. bg, Aom. 150 reads ἐπεὶ γοῦν of. ΑΚ ΚΝ SF καὶ of, but not 
A’astext states, a,d. β- ἃ, A*”, θ᾽ read καὶ (+6 aefg) Κόριος. A>*t 
om. together with next two words.  ™“g reads‘ofro. A°*, S' read καί, 
16. 1 tra. after ἀνελεῖν. 165, Α", areads καὶ ὁ Κύριος. ἢ; bdef, ΑΝ Το καὶ 
ὃ Θεόε. %efom. ΑὖΞΞ ἡμῶν. %eom. %a, A. β,8 read as in 
margin save that g reads ὡς δοῦλος. a, B-ab, A*“* read ὁ πάντων 
Κύριος. α καὶ ὁ Θεός. 6, δ᾽ καὶ ὁ Κύριος (- ἐκ πάντων 8), A om. together 
with ἠλευθέρωσέν. . . ἐλήφθην. 6d read ἀνελήφθην. A°*“* om. next 
ten words. “™creadgpo. ch om. next sixteen words through hmt. 
af om. next eight words through hmt. % beg, A,S. d reads Κύριος. 
ἃ, A®*, ΒΓ add τοῦ πατρός pov. *acf. bdg, S read ὕψιστος. Ast — 


Θεός. A™* = φύλαξ. *@ om. next eight’ words. A’ next six 
words. ναι, 8. We should read Θεός μου with A>*“* or Κύριος with 
S'. g adds ἐν πᾶσιν. 30. 5 reads μοι. *d-om. It is found in all 


other MSS. and in A, 8. A®*@ add Κύριος, Α“ Θεός before ἔλυσε, but not 
A™. I have bracketed the line as an interpolation. It may be a 
dittography, and have arisen from a corrupt repetition of the preceding in 
the Hebrew. Thus δεσμός and φυλακή can both go back to “’OD, 
ἐχαρίτωσε = [2 which might possibly be corrupted with WN = ἔλυσε. 
¢xapirece forms a good parallel to the two preceding verbs and ἔλυσε 
does not. Finally the parallelism is destroyed by this addition, 
as verses 4, 5, 6, 7 form stanzas of three lines each. a om. 


184 AIA@HKH ΙΩΣΗΦ (1. 7 


B,A,8' 4, Ἐν διαβολαῖς καὶ συνηγόρησέ μοι. 

τς Ἔν λόγοις 89 ἐνυπνίων" 1 πικροῖς 83 καὶ δ ἐρρύσατό pe. 

deg, Ar Δοῦλος 8ὅ καὶ tywod®® με. 

φθόνοις. II. ἘΚαὶ οὗτος Γὸ ἀρχιμάγειρος Φαραὼ 12 ἐπίστευσέ μοι τὸν 

συνδού- οἶκον αὐτοῦ. 2. Καὶ ἠγωνισάμην πρὸς γυναῖκα ἀναιδῆ 

λων. πείγουσάν" με παρανομεῖν per’ αὐτῆς, ἀλλ᾽ ὁ Θεὸς ἔτοῦ 

οὕτω: πατρός pov® éppicard* με ἐκῦ φλογὸς καιομένης. 3: 

(d μετὰ Ἰξιφυλακίσθην", ἐτύφθην, "ἐξεμυκτηρίσθην 8, καὶ ἔδωκέ pe® 

agom.) δ᾽ Κύριος 1: εἰς οἰκτιρμοὺς ἐνώπιον τοῦ δεσμοφύλακος. 

ὁ εὐνοῦ 4. Οὐ yap)? ἐγκαταλείπει δ Κύριος" τοὺς φοβουμένους αὐτόν, 
"Ὁ" *Obn ἐν σκότει, ἣ δεσμοῖς δ, ἣ θλίψεσιν, ἢ ἀνάγκαις. 

dre 5. ‘Od γὰρ ὡς ἄνθρωπος αν οὐ ὃ Θεός, 

θέτα. ὠ Οὐτεῖδ ὡς υἱὸς ἀνθρώπου δειλιξ, 

δι τόποις. Οὔτε! ὡς γηγενὴς [ἀσθενεῖ ijt πτοεῖται 19, 

B,B' 6. Ἐν3 πᾶσι δὲ τούτοις 5: προίσταται * 


aa Καὶ ἐν διαφόροις τρόποις "ὃ παρακαλεῖ", 
ἐν δεσμοῖς to-end of chapter. a, 8,8. A read pustanw (= pvdaxais) 


‘but this is probably corrupt for suste = λόγοις. Sig, 8, A, S! read 
Αἰγυπτίων (2 Αἰγνπτίοι:). aA om A adds ἐκεῖθε. δ , "πε 
om. next line. * (save that 4 reads δοῦλον). deg, A read as in 
margin. ὃ ἐν φθόνοις σὺν δόλοις. S'= ἐν φθόνοις σὺν πόνοι. ὃ 5) = ἐξείλατο. 
IT. 1 (save that A reads αὐτός). .adefg read καὶ (a om.) ( - μετὰ ταῦτα ἃ, 
«ΕἼοὕτως ¢g, + otros 7) ὁ εὐνοῦχος (d οἰνοχόος) Φ. ὃ x. οὕτως Φωτιμὰρ ὁ ἀρχιμά- 
γειρος Φ. A=xal οὕτως Πεταφρής (Α" Ὁ Φωτιφάρ). 83) ΞΞ Καὶ οὕτως ὁ ἄρχων τῶν 
εὐνούχων. g adds ὃ Φωτι. ὅσ. Οἱ, adef read ἐπειγούσης. 5 ἐπειγούσῃ. 
sh, A’**, ¢ reads τῶν πατέρων pov. δαί, A, S* ᾿Ισραὴλ τοῦ πατρός μου 
(σ, ΑΔ r.9.p. Ἰσραήλ). “αὦ τοῦ all ed pou ᾿Ιακώβ (a Ἰ.τ. π.). ‘6 reads 
ἐφύλαξε, δ. A,B read ἀπό. δ 9 prefixes καί. Tbe read ἐτυπτήθην. 
δ a, of. ‘bdg read ἐμυκτηρίσθην. .a, A om. *h, bf. c,adeg read μοι. The 
words ἔδωχέ pe .. els οἰκτιρμοὺς ἐνώπιον are a literal translation of the 
Hebrew ‘99 nomad nena. Cf Dan.i.9. “a. Bom. 1} reads 
Θεός. 56, ὦ. B—d read μὴ γάρ (4 γὰρ μή). δα, Α. αεῇ, 5 read 
ἐγκαταλείψει. by ἐγκαταλίπῃ (+ ποτε g). αἱ ἐγκαταλειμπάνει. 4 αἱ, adef, A 
bg,S om. d adds πώποτε. 18 A = οὐδὲ ἐνσκοτεῖ δεσμοῖς. 6 x, adeéf. 
bg read οὐδέ, Ἴ οι, def. abg read οὐδέ. 18 Bracketed as an inter- 
polation. Possibly it is an alternative rendering with πτοεῖται of NM. 
‘a. Reading of 8, A,S in margin appears to be a corruption of a. 
Ὁ ὃ (λ.1) read ἐπί. A= ἐν γάρ. "ax, β-ὃσ. bg, A, S' read as in margin. 
Atos = Κύριος (by an internal corruption of A""), 53α. 8,9! read as 
in Margin. A = ἐστί, %a, B-af, A. a@ read τόποις. f προσώποις. 


II. 4] AIA@HKH ΙΩΣΗΦ 185 


"Ev Bpaxet®® ἀφίσταται 36 * εἷς τὸ 7 δοκιμάσαι τῆς ψυχῆς B, A 
τὸ διαβούλιον. ἀφιστά- 
7. ἘἮῈἘν δέκα 5 πειρασμοῖς * δόκιμον ἀπέδειξέ pe 22 ee 
Kal ἐν πᾶσιν αὐτοῖς 89 ἐμακροθύμησα ὃ. 
“Ori®? μέγα φάρμακόν ἐστιν ἡ μακροθυ͵ 
Καὶ πολλὰ 83 ἀγαθὰ δίδωσιν * ἡ ὑπομονή. 

IIT. Ποσάκις ἡ Αἰγυπτίαϊ ἠπείλησέξ por? θάνατον ; 
ποσάκις" τιμωρίαις ἵμεῖδ παραδοῦσαϊ ἀνεκαλέσατοϑ [καὶ a Δ", 
ἠπείλησέ 01°] *xar ph θέλοντός μου 19 συνελθεῖν αὐτῇ ἔλεγέ! ee 
por 2. Κυριεύσεις 13 * xdpot καὶ πάντων τῶν ἐν τῷ οἴκῳ μου 12, 8, A, 8! 
Ἐξὰν ἐπιδῷς ἑαυτὸν 16 εἰς ἐμέ, καὶ ἔσῃ ὡς δεσπότης ἡμῶν "δ. rae τῇ 
34. Ἐγὼ 821° ἐμνημόνευον" Ἐλόγους πατρός μουΐδ, καὶ μου καὶ 
εἰσερχόμενος els τὸ ταμιεῖον ἘΓκλαίων͵ προσηυχόμην .5 πάντων 
Κυρίῳ, 4. ἐὼν ἐνήστευον ἐν τοῖς ἑπτὰ ἔτεσιν! ἐκείνοις, papas 
καὶ ἐφαινόμην *rg Alyumrlp™® ὡς ἐν τρυφῇ dyer’ ὅτι Ἰακώβ. 


S = ὀδύναι. ™A reads “ἡ cas ἢ (= παρακαλεῖται) corrupt for νην f= 
παρακαλεῖ. @ om. next line, 356 5, αἱ read βραχύ. 38 αι, B, A read as 
in margin. §! = ἐπιστάμενος. 7h, reads ἐν τῷ, 6 καὶ ες τό. “fB-d,A 
O read ἐν ἕνδεκα. ἅ διὰ τοῦτο ἐν. ( ἕως δέκα. S' = ἐν ἐννέα, Pay. Bd, 
A, 8! read δόκιμάν pe ἀνέδειξε. ἃ ἐδοκίμασε. %g,Areadsrovras, “A= 
ἐδοκιμάσθην. ὃ5 1 reads οἶδα ὅτι. 88 AS ἡ ὑπομονή, A= al ὑπομοναί 
(not sing. as in text). A>*™* -Ξ αἱ μακροθυμίαι. Som. ποχῦ 106. 4" "5 ε 
om. 86 Adsods — ὑπομένουσι. 

TIT. 4d adds Μέμφις. g repeats moc. ἡ Aly. S! reads of Aly, ἦσ reads 
ὑπείλησε. 6 ἠθέλησεν. 88) = ἠπείλησαν. 59 om. 4g adds ἡ Αἰγυπτία, 
δ ἢ reads els τιμωρίας. g τιμωρίᾳ. ἃ ἀπειλαῖς and om. next seven words, 
δα. 8, A, 8! om. Ta reads παραδοῦναι, A° = παρέδωκε. ‘A= πάλιν 
ἀνεκαλέσατο. For ἀνεκαλέσατο. .. αὐτῇ @ reads ἀλλ᾽ ὁ Θεὸς ἐρρύσατό με. befy, 
Asheeed S! add με. 9, A*™*4 om, Ihave bracketed καὶ ἠπείλησέ pos 
as an interpolation. ‘a, A". ddef,S' read asin margin. g μὴ θελήσας, 
A>tots — ἀλλ᾽ ἐγὼ οὐκ ἠθέλησα. A” καὶ (text wrong here) οὐκ ἤθελησα, 
“q. 8,8? read as in margin (save that a reads γάρ for δέ). Α ΞΞ καὶ ἔλεγε. 
For following po: g reads ὅτ. 4° 8-f. οἱ, f read κυριεύσῃς. a. B, A, S! 
read as in margin. 14d tra. day. , . ἐμέ before κυριεύσει. A” = καὶ 
(A™ om.) ἐὰν κυριεύσῃς. * fom. A= pov. 16}, δ᾽ read οὖν. TE, 
β reads ἐμνησκόμην. 85, dg, A read λόγων {- πατέρων A®) πατρός pov 
(σ μου sarpds) Ἰακώβ, These (excepting A‘) are right. Cf. Jub. xxxix. 6. 
h, aef, S' read λόγους (aef λόγων) πατέρων pov. b λόγους πατέρων πατρός μου 
᾿Ιακώβ. 195. ἦ reads κλαίων καὶ εὐχόμενος. B, Α, 5! read προσηυχόμην, 
ο δἀβ τῷ. “"A=Oeg. ὦ adds τῷ θεῷ. ταῦτά μοι ἐποίησα ἐπὶ ἔτη ἑπτά. 
51 A -οἡμέραις but the corruption is native to A. 336 reads τοῖς Αἰγυπτίοις. 


186 ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ ΙΩΣΗΦ (Ill. 4 


ol νηστεύοντες Ἐδιὰ τὸν θεὸν ἢ τοῦ προσώπου τὴν χάριν 35 
λαμβάνουσιν". 5. "Edy δὲ ἀπεδήμει" *5 κύριός μόν" 
οἶνον 39 οὐκ ἔπινον, Ἑκαὶ τριημερίζων Ὁ ἐλάμβανόν δ᾽ "poy τὴν 
τροφήν 3, καὶ ἐδίδουν 5 αὐτὴν 'τοῖς 188 πένησιν καὶ 'τοῖς 5" 
β 2,4," ἀσθενοῦσυω. 6. *QpOpifov δὲ δ᾽ πρὸς Κύριον καὶ ἔκλαιον 
περὶ Meuplas vis Αἰγυπτίας, ὅτι σφόδραϑϊ ἀδιαλείπτως 
we ὧν ἠνόχλει8ϑ μοι8ϑ. ἕκαὶ ydp*? ἐν νυκτὶ εἰσήει 1 *apds pet? 
ν λόγῳ ἐπε τωι 7. Καὶ ὃ Sri** τέκνον ἄρρεν "΄ οὐκ ἦν 
π᾿ αὐτῇ, καὶ "5 προσεποιεῖτο ἔχειν με "ds! "1 υἱόν, ΒΞ. Καὶ" 
Κύριον ὅς δῦ ypdvov ὡς υἱόν pe"! περιεπτύσσετο, ἐγὼ δὲδ5 ἠγνόουν 
ἄρρν. κἀκείνη δὲ ὕστερον δ εἰς apie pe ἐφελκύσατοδ'. 


A™ om. καὶ ἐφαινόμην... διάγων. “dreads καὶ γάρ. ὁ δ ΒΒ γάρ. a,b. 


β--ὃ read διὰ θεόν. β, A, 85 trs. before νηστεύοντες. *d reads θέσιν. 
a,b, B—bd read προσλαμβάνουσιν. dd προλάμκουσαν κέκτηνται. ΣΙ aef. 


Ὁ, g read awedn μοι, ἃ corruption of ἀπεδήμει. A ἐπεδήμει. ὃ, 8' ἐκεδίδῃ μοι. 
ἃ ἀπέδωτό μοι. ΑΔ 5556 read δ ίδωμ [,5ΞΞ ἀπηρχόμην or ἀπεδήμουν corrupt (?) for 
δρίβαμρ = ἀπεδήμει. Sa. A read acphp (ΞΞ ποὺ) corrupt (t) for akin ῥε 
== ὁ Κύριος pov. β, 8! om. dq reads οἶνος. a om. A= τριῶν 
γὰρ ἡμερῶν and om. following pov. It would have been better if the 
translator had rendered οὔτε τριημερίζων, regarding the negative as 
governing the two verbs ἔπινον and ἐλάμβανον. See Driver, Hebrew 
Tenses*, 115. But it is possible to take the text as it stands. A(t), 
ef read ἐλάμβανα. g ἐλάμβανε. Sq. B reads δίαιταν. A reads 
ἐδιδόμην. g ἐδίδου. “a. B,A,S%om. a, d (save that ὁ, d read ὁρθ.). 
aefg read ὥρθριζον (save that ef read ὀρθ.). ὃ, S¥ καὶ ὥρθριζον. The phrase 
= “ποι. A’ adds at beginning καὶ ὅλην τὴν νύκτα προσηνχόμην. 86 ax, ὃ, 
A*,S'. d reads αὐτῆς and om. τῆς Aly. of Μεμφίου. g Meppbelay (with 
following two words in acc.). a@om. Δ" == Πεμθίας. A™ Μεμφθίας. A**™ 
Medias. A” corrupt. *aom. A adds καί, *efg, ὁ reads ἐνόχλη. 
h, abd ἐνόχλει. Ὁ Δ" adds τοῦ πορνεῦσαι. Ὁ ὁ, ὦ read καὶ γὰρ καί. 
B—d, A, 83, read as in margin. “ bde read εἰσίει. 4% 51 trs. after 
ἐπισκέψεως. “bd add τὰ μὲν πρῶτα (dr. ap. μέν). S' has some corruption. 
“dreads ἐπειδή. g ὅτε. “Sy, B-d read ἀρρενικόν (σ᾽ ἀρσενικόν). d om. 
and tre. τέκνον after αὐτῇ. “o,a. ἢ, B-a, A, S' om. “9, A om. 
4“ (h1);8, A, & add as in margin (save that d om. καί and ef ἄρσεν). Possibly 
this clause was lost through hmt. as υἱόν may have stood in ¢ as in A 
instead of ἄρρεν. Before this addition d inserts ὑπολαβὼν ἐγὼ ὅτι χάριν 
τέκνου τοῦτο ποιεῖ and Om. καὶ ἕως χρόνου . . . ἡγνόουν. “a, A. β, δ᾽ om. 
0 ὁ Βὶ — ei δ᾽ gef, A tre. after mepeerr. g om. Bq. B-df, A, 
S' read κἀγώ. fom. together with next word. a. ἃ reads ὅτι. 


IV. 4] ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ ΙΩΣΗΦ 187 


9. Καὶ νοήσας ἐγὼ δ ἐλυπήθην ἕως θανάτουδδ' ἐξελθούσης 
3257 αὐτῆς ἦλθον εἷς ἐμαυτόν, καὶ ἐπένθησα 58 περὶ αὐτῆς δ᾽ 
ἡμέρας πολλάς, Ἐδτι ἔγνων τὸν δόλον αὐτῆς καὶ τὴν πλάνην. a oS A, 
10. Kat ἔλεγον "πρὸς αὐτὴν δ᾽ ῥήματα ὑγ στον; εἰ ἄρα ea 
ἐπιστρέψειδξ ἀπὸ τῆς ἐπιθυμίας 53 τῆς πονηρᾶς". a 5' 
IN. Ἐπολλάκις οὖν! * ds ἁγίῳ ἀνδρὶ ἐν λόγοις 3 ἐκολάκευέδ bay, Ast 

pe* καὶδ μετὰ δόλου διὰδ ῥημάτων ἐπαίνειϊ Ἐτὴν σωφρο- ἐχαμο- 
σύνηνδ μου ἐνώπιον τοῦ ἀνδρὸς Bagh i 9. βουλομένη * xara * nabs 
μόνας 19 ὑποσκελίσαι pe. 2. ἘΕδόξαζε ἴγάρ᾽11 με ὡς tie 
σώφρονα eae καὶ ἐν κρυφῇ 15 ἔλεγέ μο Μὴ φοβηθῇς 13 καί. be 
τὸν ἄνδρα μου καὶ yap πέπεισται περὶ τῆς σωφροσύνης ri fio 
gov ὅτι κἄν * ris αὐτῷ εἴπῃ περὶ ἡμῶν, * od moredoe, aa 
3. ἘῈν τούτοις macw)® ἐγὼ Ἐχαμοκοιτῶν ἐδεόμην τοῦ Aly- 
Θεοῦ ὅπως Ἐῤύσεταί με3} ἐκ *rijs δολιότητος αὐτῆς 2, 4. ‘Os arias, 


be, 8? ἔσχατον. (ὦ κἀκείνη μάλιστα ἐπετείνετο περισσοτέρως ὃ ἔρως καί. ἢ 
ὕστερον. g ἔσχατα δέ. Α ΞΞ καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα. “a befg,S'. But with ad 
we should read ἐφελκύετο. A= ἠθέλησε ἐμβάλλειν (A*™% ἐφελκύευ). 
δα, A. B-d, S'om. ὦ reads τὸν δόλον ἐγώ. & J om. next six words. 
"a, Bd, A, 8! read καὶ ἐξελθ. 68 A* add καὶ ἔκλαυσα. ὅθ adds 
ἐπί. ©d reads ἐγνωκὼς τὴν πλάνην αὐτῆς. @ om. lq, β reads 
αὐτί 5326, defg. areads ὑπόστρέψει. b,S' ἀποστρέψε. “5, A, S' add 
αὐτῆ. “dreads πονηρίας, Α adds καὶ αὐτὴ φανερῶς εἰς ὀφθαλμοὺς ἀνθρώ- 
TV. 3a. β-α, A, 5' read as in margin (save that A®™ is corrupt). 
@ om. ver. 1. * x, β-α, S' (save that dg read ἅγιον ἄνδρα). Α" "Ὁ = 
ὡς ἁγίοις λόγοις. A ἁγίοις λόγοις σου. 5a, de’. belfg read ἐκολάκευσε. 
45 reads po. °5,8'0m. “Ὁ ἃ adds ματαίων. "a,d,A. bef, S* ἐπαινοῦσα. 
g éxyrece. Aadds με κα. ‘*hreadsrijscappooums. °A adds ἐξηγεῖτο 
καί, dom. rest of verse. 10 A” = ἐν κρυπτῷ. Ug, B-d, A, Β' read 
ἐδόξαζε (save that g, 8' read ἐδόξασε). d, A read καὶ φανερῶς μὲν ἐδόξαζε. 
13d, A read ἐν κρυπτῷ δέίὶ 180, def read φοβηθείς. 146, abef, A,B. ἢ, dg 
read πεπίστευται. 8d om. rest of verse. 16α. Bd, A, 8} read εἴπῃ 
τις αὐτῷ. 1... β-ἃ read οὐ μὴ πιστεύσῃ (6 πιστεύσειλ. 1. 1 reads ἐγὼ 
δὲ ταῦτα ἀκούων ἐλυπούμην μεγάλως καί. %q, Bom. a, aef (save 
that aefadd ἐν σάκκῳ). bd, A, 8 read ἐχαμοκοίτων ἐγὼ (d, A om.) ἐν σάκκῳ 
καὶ (A καὶ ἐν σάκκῳ) ἐδεόμην τοῦ θεοῦ (A Κυρίου). g χαμαικοιτῶν ἐν σάκκῳ 
ἐδεόμην τ, Θεοῦ. 5346, bdeg. h, af read ῥύσηταί με. bdg, 8! add ὁ (dg om.) 
Kipwos. "a. A-a, Α, Β' read as in margin. α ταύτης, Οἱ = ANON 
or ΠΟΘ which may be a corruption of ΠΡ ΧΌΠ = τῆς Αἰγυπτίας, 





188 AIA@HKH ΙΩΣΗΦ [IV. 4 


B, A, 8: δὲ οὐδὲν foyvcen®® Mey τούτῳ", πάλιν ἐπὶ" 51] λόγῳ κατη- 
re χήσεως ἤρχετο" πρός με τοῦ μαθεῖν 35 λόγον Θεοῦ 3, 5. 
κἢν αἰ. Καὶ ἔλεγέδο pores El θέλῃς 83 ἵνα καταλείψω δ᾽ τὰ εἴδωλα, 
γύπτιον avyyevod™ μοι, *xdye πείθω τὸν ἄνδρα pou® ἀποστῆναι ἀπὸ 
πείσω. τῶν εἰδώλων, Ἑκαὶ πορευσόμεθα Τἐνώπιον Κυρίου σου, 
ἡ» νόμῳ 6. *’Eyd δὲ πρὸς αὐτὴν ἔλεγον δ ἔδτι οὐχὶδ ἐν ἀκαθαρσίᾳ 
κυρίον θέλει Κύριος τοὺς σεβομένους αὐτόν, οὔτε" *rots μοιχεύουσιν 
sak evdoxet*?, Γἀλλὰ τοῖς ἐν καθαρᾷ καρδίᾳ καὶ στόμασιν ἀμιάντοις 
μενοι, αὐτῷ προσερχομένοις "5, 7. *Kdxelvn ἀντεφιλονείκει πλη- 
β, A, 8! ρῶσαι θέλουσα τὴν ἐπιθυμίαν αὐτῆς "4. 8. ἘΓΕγὼ δὲ" 
ape ἃ προσετίθουν Ἐνηστείαν καὶ δ προσευχήν, ὅπως ῥύσεταί Ἶ με ὁ "ὃ 
ἐρχο- Κύριος ἀπ᾽ αὐτῆς “5. 

μένοι. ϑ.-ὦὃ»σ»ςὦ. 

bg, A ἐσιώπησε, 


9 reads ἴσχυε. “a. Bd, A,S'om. ὦ reads ἀνύσαι. By reads ἐν. 
* x, bf, S'. aeg, A read εἰσήρχετο. ἃ εἰσέρχετα. “a. Bom. A~*= θέλουσα. 
A? καὶ ἤθελε. 28 ΑΈ -- διδάσκειν. A*™ om. but A® read as in text: 
a. 8,A,S' read Kupiov. ™%greadsrcye. Α΄ om. ™av. β reads 
θέλεις. "breads καταλίπω.ς ™b reads συνπείσθητι. A” adds καὶ χαρίζου 
μοι. a, A. 8,8 read as in margin (save that S' adds Πεγιῴράν before 
πείσω. qx. Bom. a (save that c reads πορευσώμεθα and A ἐν ὀνόματι 
for ἐνώπιον). Here both ἐνώπιον and ἐν ὀνόματι seem corrupt for ἐν νόμῳ. 
abef, 8' read as in margin (save that α reads πορευόμενον). dg, A καὶ ἐν 
ν. Κυρίου (A” om.) σου πορευσόμεθα (ἃ πορευσώμεθα ol ἀμφότεροι, A πορεύεσθαι). 
ὅδ, aef read ἔλεγον δὲ πρὸς αὐτήν. ὅσ, 8᾽' λέγω δὲ πρὸς αὐτήν. d εἶπον δὲ 
αὐτῇ. A = καὶ ἐγὼ (A%*™* om.) λέγω πρὸς αὐτήν. 8. χ. β reads οὐκ. 
5᾽ adds ᾿Αμεμφρία κυρία μου. “ὁ ἃ ὃ read λέγει. g ἐλεεῖ. 41 αἱ (save 
that ᾧ adds ἐν). β reads οὐδὲ ἐν. 43 A = εὐδοκεῖ Κύριος ἐν τοῖς μοιχεύουσιν. 
a. B.A, 1 om. “ὁ αἱ (save that ¢ reads θέλων and h om. it). aef 
read κἀκείνη ἐφιλονείκει ποθοῦσα τελέσαι τ. ἐπιθυμίαν αὐτῆς. bg, A κἀκείνη 
ἐσιώπησε ποθοῦσα ἐκτελέσαι (g τελέσαι) τ. ἐ. αὐτῆς (A*® καὶ (Α" om.) τελοῦσα 
τ᾿ ἐπιθυμίαν αὐτῆς (Α" μου)). ὦ is conflate as frequently and reads: ἐκείνη 
δὲ ταῦτα ἀκούσασα ἐσιώπησε μὲν κατὰ πρόσωπόν μου μηδὲν ἕτερον τολμήσασα 
εἰπεῖν' τῇ δὲ διανοίᾳ αὐτῆς ἐφιλονείκει ποθοῦσα τελέσαι τ. ἐπιθυμίαν αὐτῆς. 
δ᾽ Ξξξ αὐτὴ δὲ λόγους πολλοὺς προσετίθει, and points to aef. 4, S' may here 
be neglected. δάσ, A and αι, aef only differ really in one word. Where 
the former have ἐσιώπησε the latter have ἀντεφιλονείκει or ἐφιλονείκε. The 


latter = AN INNA while ἐσιώπησε = PO INN. “yy. 8,A read κἀγώ. 
“§ om, “a reads ῥύσηται. 4 abd om. Φ ὦ reads ἐκ τῶν τοῦ 


διαβόλου παγίδων, καὶ ἐκ τῶν χειρῶν αὐτῆς. 





VI. 1] AIA@HKH IQSH® 189 


V. *Kat πάλιν; ey* ἑτέρῳ χρόνῳδ λέγει por El 
μοιχεῦσαι οὐ θέλεις, ἐγὼ ἀνελῶ τὸν * ἄνδρα pou φαρμάκῳ καὶ ὅ 
λήψομαί σε els® ἄνδρα. 2. Ἐγὼ οὖν, ὡς ἤκουσα τοῦτο, 8, Ἀ, δ' 
διέρρηξα Ἐτὰ ἱμάτιά μου, καὶ εἶπον ἴ αὐτῇ δ' Τύναι, dldé- 
σθητι τὸν Θεόν", καὶ 10 μὴ ποιήσῃς τὴν “Ἐπρᾶξιν ταύτην τὴν οὕτως 
wovnpdy"!, ἵνα μὴ 13 ἐξολοθρευθῇς᾽ ἐπεὶ καίγε γίνωσκε ὅτι ” ομίμωο. 
ἐγὼ 18 ἐξαγγελῶ Ἐπᾶσιν τὴν ἐπίνοιάν σου ταύτην 16, 3. B 
Φοβηθεῖσα"δ οὖν ἐκείνη ἠξίου μεῖϊ ἵνα μὴ 15 efayyeiaAw)® τὴν 8-7,A,8! 
* ξπίνοιαν tat, 4. Καὶ *dveydpnoer, ἐπιθάλπουσά Kuptor. 
με δώροις 31 καὶ *dwodadcect πάσαις 22, Β, A, Β' 


᾿ΨΙ. [Καὶ μετὰ τοῦτο! ἀποστέλλειϑ μοι βρῶμα ἐν γοητείᾳ ἐγώ. 


B—d, 8! τὴν ἐπίνοιαν τῆς ἀσεβείας σον πᾶσιν, Ββ-ρ, A, 8' κακίαν αὐτῆς. 
B-d, A, 8' πέμπουσα πᾶσαν ἀπόλαυσιν νἱῶν ἀνθρώπων. 


V. 10. aefg, A read πάλιν. 5,8! πάλιν δέ, ἃ διελθόντος οὖν ἐκ τότε ἐνιαυτοῦ 
ὁλοκλήρου πάλιν. 79 om. 8d reads μιᾷ τῶν ἡμερῶν προσελθοῦσα, 
*a reads ἀνερῶ, and other MSS. ἀναιρῶῷς I have emended as above. 
Sa (save that A adds οὕτω). 8, A, S' read as in margin save 
that for νομίμως (which ef, A read) a reads νομίσας. 5,8! νόμῳ, 
d νομίμῳ and g om. Here φαρμάκῳ = MOND and νομίμως = APNS. 
5 ἃ om. Ta, β reads as in margin. Sa. d reads πρὸς αὐτήν. 
B~d, A, 8' om. °a,f. Bf, A, S' read as in margin. 10 9 om. 
1h, aefg, A. ὁ reads xp. τὴν πονηράν, ὃ, 8! πρ. τὴν πονηρὰν ταύτην. d πονηρὰν 
πρ. ταύτην. 1535. om. %q (save that A adds οὖν after ἐπεῖ). 
B-g, A, S' read as in margin (save that d reads καί for καίγε). 
g Yeads καὶ γὰρ ἐγώ. Here γίνωσκε in XA=YI. The latter word 
though wanting here in 8, A, S' reappears in the next clause as 57 in 
8, A,8. See note rz. 169, A” read dfayyAdo. “a. B-d, 8! read 
as in margin (save that g reads πᾶσαν) d τῆς καρδίας cov καὶ ἀσεβείας 
gov πᾶσιν ἀνθρώποις. For πᾶσιν. .. ταύτην A reads πονηρὰν πρᾶξίν σου 
πᾶσιν, Here ἐπίνοιαν τῆς ἀσέβειας = 9 Now. See note 13. A” om. 
1q, A. d reads μοι. B—d, S' om. Wed. h reads μηδέν. B—d, A μηδενὶ, 
"αἱ, B—dg (save that ας} read ἀναγγείλω). @ reads ἀναγγεῖλαί τινι. g εἴπω. 
ὦ adds τινι. ~q. β-σ, A, Κ'' read as in margin. g ἀσέβειαν τῆς ἐπινοίας 
αὐτῆς. δια, § reads as save in giving θάλπουσα (α θέλπουσα) for 
ἐπιθ. A ΞΞ ἀναχωρήσασα δώροις ἔθαλπέ με. 32 αἱ (save that the MSS. read 
in accusative). §-d, A, S' read as in margin (save that A reads ἔπεμπέ 


μοι for πέμπουσα). αἰ ἀποστέλλουσά μοι ἀπὸ πᾶσαν ἀπόλαυσιν. 


| ΨΊ, κα. d, Β' read καὶ δὴ ἐν μιᾷ. Bad καί. 3a, B-ag. ag, S' read 


190 ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ ΙΩΣΗΦ [V1.1 


πεφυρμένον ὃ. 2. ‘Qs de* ἦλθεν δῦ εὐνοῦχος ὁ κομίζων 

ens 6, Ἐἀνέβλεψα xal™ εἶδον Ἐφοβερὸν ἄνδρα" ἐπιδιδόντα μοι 

* μετὰ τοῦ τρυβλίου μέχαιραϑ: καὶ συνῆκα ὅτι 19 Ἐ περιέργεια 

β-σ,Ἀ,Β' ory εἰς ἀπύπλοησι μου 4. Καὶ [ἐξελθόντος αὐτοῦ 
ἐς ἔκλαιον 18, Ἐμὴ χεῦδά ἐνὸν, μήτε ἐκείνου μήτε ἄλλου τῶν 
μήτε ἐδεσμάτων αὐτῆετἧς 4. * Mera δὲ δ μίαν ἡμέραν ἐλθοῦσα" 
τς πρός pelt ¥ καὶ ἐπιγνοῦσα τὸ βρῶμα 18 λέγει." μοιῖϑ Ti 
ἐδεσμ. τοῦτο ὅτι οὐκ ἔφαγες} * rod Bodparos® ; 5. Καὶ εἶπον 
* πρὸς rabid 23, Ὅγχιξέ ἐπλήρωσας αὐτὸ "γοητείαε' τὰ 
μενος. θανάτου. καὶ Ἐπῶς εἶπας" ὅτι Οὐ προσεγγίζων᾽ τοῖς ** 
β, Abeds εἰδώλοις 3 ἀλλὰ ἀνε Κυρίῳ" 5 Γμόνῳ 85; 6. Νῦν οὖν 
ae Τ᾽ γνῶθι ὅτι 5* Θεὸς *rod πατρός δ᾽ μου * δι᾽ ἀγγέλου αὐτοῦ “ἴ 
β, A, 8 ἀπεκἀλυψέϑδ μοι τὴν κακίαν cov®, καὶ Ἐν τούτῳ ἐφύλαξα 40 
ἐτήρησα. αὐτὸ" els ἔλεγχόν σου, Ἐεΐπως ἄρα" ἰδοῦσα 5 μεταυδήσειε κε 


ἀπέστειλε. g adds ἕν. 81, B-b. ὁ reads πεφαρμακευμένον. ᾧ πεφυραμένον, 
45. h reads ὡς. β, Α, Κ᾽ read καὶ ὡς. δ eg om. *B. ¢ reads αὐτῷ, 
ἦ αὐτός. Α" 5585: τὴν δίαιταν. A” τὸ βρῶμα. aef, A prefix μοι. Κ'' adds καὶ 
ὃ Θεὸς ἐφανέρωσέ por. 7d, A= ἀναβλέψας. Sa, β--ὃ. 6, A, S* read 
ἄνδρα >. *com. For μετά g reads διά and for τρυβλίου d reads τριβλίου. 
By an internal corruption A reads θήκη. ‘“abg,A addy. “a. B-d, 
A'™* 8} read (+95) περιέργεια αὕτη (ὁ αὐτῆς, A" om.) els ἀποπλάνησίν ( + ψυχῆς 
δ) ἐστιν (A™ ἤρξατο). d περιέργεια ἦν τοῦ Σατανᾶ καὶ εἷς aroma, W. ἐστιν. 


A>*o4s — ἀποπλάνησις αὕτη εἰς περιέργειαν ἐστίν μοι. 13 reads αὐτῆς. 
1.4" om, A>*S = ἠρξάμην κλαίειν καί, 1... B-g,A,S! read as in 


margin (save that ef om. τὶ and tra. γευσάμενος before τῶν and A reads 
ἐγευσάμην) g μήτε ἐκείνου pyre ἄλλον τῶν ἐδεσμάτων τινὸς γευσάμενος. 
δ αι, af. be, S' read μετὰ οὖν (6 om.). ὦ καὶ δὴ μετά. g, A καὶ μετά. oe) 
reads ἐξελθοῦσα, d ἀνελθοῦσα, 179 reads pos. iy, 8, A>** read 
asin margin, A*,S! om. ἣν ἃ reads εἶπε. a, dg. B-—dg read 
πρός με. 3: bdeg add ἀπό. ὅ5 αὶ reads τὸ βρῶμα. ἃ adds τούτου 
ὅπερ τῇ χθὲς ἡμέρᾳ ἀπέστειλά σοι. α om. next four words. ™g reads αὐτῇ, 

Ξειπρὸς τὴν κυρίαν ἐμὴν. “dg read ἐπειδή. For ὅτι ἐπλήρωσας δ'' reads τί 
ἐποίησας ἐμοί, Sore τὴν ζωήν μου λαμβάνειν τὰ ἄνομα ὅτι ἔπεμψας βρῶμα πληρώσασα: 
%q, β, Α, 8' om. "5 ἃ reads θανατικοῦ φίλτρον διὰ τοῦτο οὐκ ἔφαγον αὐτό. 
τ ἃ reads ἐπειδὴ εἶπάς με. a. B-g read ἐγγίζω. gir ζῶ. a, adef, A 
bg om. 80 1 adds ἀπὸ τοῦ νῦν. δι αι, ὦ, B-dom. For τῷ Κ. μόνῳ 
δ᾽ reads ἔσομαι τοῦ Κυρίου. 539 reads θεῷ. df read μόνον. sq 
reads γνώθητ. “elom, “A -ΞΞ τῶν πατέρων. "a, A. B-dg, S! read 
δ᾽ ἀγγέλου. dg om. δδ 5 reads ἐπεκάλυψε. δ᾽. ἃ Δἀαβ διὰ τοῦτο. “a, 
β, A, S' read as in margin, “d tra. after σου. 425, h,B read 








VII. 2] AIA@HKH ΙΩΣΗΦ 191 


7. ἘΊνα δὲ "ὃ μάθῃς Ὁ, ὅτι "Ἶ τῶν 5 ἐν σωφροσύνῃ θεοσεβούν- B-7,A,8' 
των ob κατισχύσειδ κακίαδι' * τῶν ἀσεβούντων 53" "iBoy'58 ἐνώπιον 
λαβὼνδϑ Ἐδξ αὐτοῦ ἐνώπιόν σου ἐσθίω. Καὶ τοῦτο εἰπὼν ἐπευξάμενος (3 ἀπ ot 
οὕτως ὅδ. Ὁ Θεὸς τῶν πατέρων μου καὶ ὃ ἄγγελος ’ABpady'® αὐτοῦ a 
Ἕ ἔσται μετ᾽ ἐμοῦ δῖ, “epayor'58, 8, Ἡ δὲ Πιδοῦσα τοῦτο  δ8 £ v3 
ἔπεσεν Ἐξπὶ πρόσωπον αὐτῆς 9 *els τοὺς πόδας μουδὶ τοῦ βρώ- 
κλαίουσα 3. καὶ ἀναστήσας δὃ αὐτὴν ἐνουθέτησα. 9. Ἐὴ ματος A), 


5a wien? μοιδῦ τοῦδ᾽ Ἐμηκέτι ποιῆσαιδϊ τὴν ἀσέβειαν (enero 


ταύτην ὅδ. ἐ ; 
VII. *"Erc 827 7 ἦ καρδία αὐτῆς *éxaro εἰς τὸ κακὸν καὶ we a 
περιεβλέπετο ποίῳ τρόπῳ με παγιδεῦσαι᾽ στενάζουσα δὲ Τ᾿ συντόμως ἔπεσεν. 


συνέπιπτε μὴ ἀσθενοῦσαΞ. 2, Ἰδὼν δὲ αὐτὴν ὃ ὁ * ἀνὴρ αὐτῆςέ ita 


λέγειδ “apds αὐτήν. Τίδ a. τὸ πρόσωπόν cou; ἧ δὲ ga 5 


τοῖο ἕὶ (- ἐμὲ εἰς bdg, A, 81) ἀκολασίαν καὶ στενάζουσα συνέπιπτεν, 
S! Alyurrnos, 


B, A 


εἰ dpa. 6 adds αὐτό. 8 Beg, S' add αὐτό. “d reads μετανοήσῃ oe. 
4 ἃ reads ἵνα. A = καὶ τοῦτο. “a, A= γνώσῃ. “gom “fom. 
“ἢ, B-a, A,S. ὁ reads εὐσεβούντων. a θεὸν σεβόντων. δα, ade. B-ade, 
A, 5! read κατισχύει, For ob... ἀσεβούΐντων f reads οὐδὲν κακὸν ἅπτεται. 
δι γ reads τὰ κακά, a, g. bde read ἀσεβούντων. afom. See note 50. 
Sq. dreads θεᾶσαι. β.-ἀ, A, S' om. %q@om. df, A read καὶ λαβών. 
"5 αἱ (save that h om. οὕτως). So almost f ἐνώπιόν cov ἀπ᾽ αὐτῶν ἐσθίω, εἰπών. 
6-df, A~», 8 read as in margin (save that after αὐτῆς g adds ἐξ αὐτῆς). 
d reads ἀπὸ τοῦ Bp. ἐνώπιον αὐτῆς ἔφαγον οὕτως εἰπών and A” ἀπὸ τοῦ B. ἐφ. 


ἐνώπιον αὐτῆς καὶ εἶπεν. %d reads τοῦ ᾿Α. g Ἰσραήλ. A= αὐτοῦ. 
δ Α = φυλάξει με. "a. B,A,S'om. Κα reads ἐπέπεσεν. A= πεσοῦσα. 
40 ῥά, 3. read ἐπὶ πρόσωπον and d trs. after μου, 1 Αὐ τος Om. For els 
ἃ reads ἐπί, 4... 8,8 read as in margin. A= ἔκλαυσε. eA 
ΞΞ ἐγγίσας. A* συνετίσας. “a, β reads καί, δ 5 reads με, 50m. 


"αι, δά. B-bdom "a. β reads μὴ ποιῆσαι ἔτι. “5 d adds ἀλλ᾽ ἥδε τῷ 
στόματι αὐτῆς ἀπειρνεῖτο τοῦ μηκέτε ἐν τοῖς αὐτοῖς εὑρεθῆναι. 

VII. ἴ1α, β- δώ, S*. ὃ read ὅτι δέ. d, A ἀλλ᾽ οὖν. *a (save that ἢ reads 
ὁποίῳ and ὁ reads μοι for μή). β, A, S' read as in margin (save that ὃ, S' om. 
καί and read προσέπιπτεν, ὦ adds τῷ προσώπῳ after συνέπ. and dg read 
πρός pe els for els ἐμὲ πρός, and that for στενάζουσα συνέπιπτεν A reads 
πνεύματι συμπεσοῦσα (for Swtbw, is corrupt for wbhbe,) ἐστέναξε)͵ 
I have obelized συντόμωε as corrupt for συντόνως (as aleo in Aq.’s Version of 
Prov. xix. 13). *f reads ταύτην. ‘a, A". A°** is conflate reading 
ἀνὴρ αὐτῆς ὁ Δἰγύπτιος. B, A, S' read asin margin. d adds οὕτως συμπεσοῦσα, 


190 AIA@HKH ΙΩΣΗΦ [VI. « 


πεφυρμένον ὃ. 2. Ὡς 324 ἦλθεν 65 εὐνοῦχος ὁ κομίζων 
aird®, * ἀνέβλεψα καὶ εἶδον Ἐφοβερὸν ἄνδρα" ἐπιδιδόντα μοι 
* μετὰ τοῦ τρυβλίουϑ μάχαιραν' καὶ συνῆκα ὅτι 10 * περιέργεια 
βσ, Α,Β' ςστὶν els ἀποπλάνησίν μου, 4. Καὶ [ἐξελθόντος αὐτοῦ "τὶ 
‘eco ἔκλαιον.8, Ἐμὴ γευσάμενος μήτε ἐκείνου μήτε ἄλλου τῶν 


μήτε δδεσμάτων αὐτῆς". 4. * Mera 3215 μίαν ἡμέραν ἐλθοῦσα δ 
—  apds pel? Ἑκαὶ ἐπιγνοῦσα τὸ βρῶμα 18 λέγειϊ por? Τί 
ἐδεσμ. τοῦτο ὅτι οὐκ ἔφαγες ἔτοῦ βρώματος"; ς. Καὶ εἶπον 


αὐτῆς = gods αὐτήν “Ore ἐπλήρωσας αὐτὸ γοητείας 35 
psn θανάτου δ' καὶ Ἐπῶς εἶπας" ὅτι Οὐ προσεγγίζω5 τοῖς 39 
β, Ανϑοὰς εἰδώλοις ὃ ἀλλὰ τῷδ᾽ Kuplp®® Γμόνῳ 158 ;- 6. Νῦν οὖν 
rile ™ γνῶθιδ ὅτι δ'δ Θεὸς * rod πατρός pov *3e ἀγγέλου αὐτοῦ 7 
β, Α, 81 ἀπεκάλυψέδθ μοι τὴν κακίαν cov®, καὶ *éy τούτῳ ἐφύλαξα 40 


ἐτήρησα. αὐτὸ 4 εἰς ἔλεγχόν σου, Ῥεΐπως ἄρα 3 ἰδοῦσα ὃ μετανοήσεις ““. 


ἐπέστειλε. g adds ἕν. 81, β-ὃ. ὁ reads πεφαρμακευμένον. ᾧ πεφυραμένον, 
45. ἢ τοδὰβ és. β, Α, 8! read καὶ ὡς. Seg om. $8. ¢ reads αὐτῷ, 
ὦ αὐτός. A™**© γὴν δίαιταν. A” τὸ βρῶμα. ae, A prefix μοι. §' adds καὶ 
ὃ Θεὸς ἐφανέρωσέ por. 7d, A = ἀναβλέψας. 5a, β-ὃ. 6, A, Β' read 
ἄνδρα φ. 5 οἵη. For μετά g reads διά and for τρυβλίου ἃ reads τριβλίου. 
By an internal corruption A reads θήκης. “ αὖσ, Α addy. “a. B-d, 
ΑΝ §} read (+19) περιέργεια αὕτη (ὃ αὑτῆς, A*om.) els ἀποπλάνησίν (+ ψυχῆς 
δ) ἐστιν (ΑΚ Ὁ ἤρξατο). d περιέργεια ἦν τοῦ Σατανᾶ καὶ els adword, W. ἐστιν. 
A>**s — ἀποπλάνησις αὕτη εἰς περιέργειαν ἐστίν μοι. 136 reads αὐτῆς. 
3A om. A>*“S = ἡρξάμην κλαίειν καί, ἴα. B-g, A, δ᾽ read as in 
margin (save that ¢f om. τι and trs. γευσάμενος before τῶν and A reads 
ἐγευσάμην). g μήτε ἐκείνου μήτε ἄλλου τῶν ἐδεσμάτων τινὸς γευσάμενος. 
δ οι, af. be, δ᾽ read μετὰ οὖν (6 0m.). @ καὶ δὴ μετά, g, A καὶ μετά. - 
reads ἐξελθοῦσα. d ἀνελθοῦσα, 7 9 reads μοι. ay, 8, A>* read 
asin margin, A*™*, S!om._ ἵν ὦ reads εἶπε. κα, ἀσ. β-α΄ read 
πρός με. 31: bdeg add ἀπό. aq reads τὸ βρῶμα. ἃ adds τούτου 
ὅπερ τῇ χθὲς ἡμέρᾳ ἀπέστειλά σοι. @ om. next four words. g reads αὐτῇ. 

1= πρὸς τὴν κυρίαν ἐμὴν. “dg read ἐπειδή. For ὅτι ἐπλήρωσας S' reads τί 
ἐποίησας ἐμοί, ὥστε τὴν (any μου λαμβάνειν τὰ ἄνομα ὅτι ἔπεμψας βρῶμα πληρώσασα: 
δα. β, A, Β' om. 35 ἃ reads θανατικοῦ φίλτρον διὰ τοῦτο οὐκ ἔφαγον αὐτό. 
7d reads ἐπειδὴ εἶπάς μι. =a. B-gread ἐγγίζω. gern ζῶ. «a, adef, A. 


bg om. °° d adds ἀπὸ τοῦ νῦν. δι αι, ὦ, B-dom. For τῷ Κ. μόνῳ 
S' reads ἔσομαι τοῦ Κυρίου. 3 reads θεῷ. 85. df read μόνον. “4 


reads γνώθητ. δ᾽ οἱ ὁη, “A= τῶν πατέρων. ὅἷα, Α. B-dg, 8 read 
᾿ ἀγγέλον. dg om. 88. 5 reads ἐπεκάλυψε. “dadds διὰ τοῦτο. “x, 
β, A, S' read as in margin. “ ἃ trs, after cov. “oc. h, B read 





VII. 2) AIA@HKH ΙΩΣΗΦ ΙΟΙ 


7. ἘΊνα δὲ μάθῃς 5, ὅτι “Ἶ τῶν 5 ἐν σωφροσύνῃ θεοσεβούν- 6-7,A,3! 
των ob κατισχύσειδθ ‘canta! *rSy ἀσεβούντων δ3. [ἰδοὺ 158 ἐνώπιον 
λαβὼν 4 Ἐδξ αὐτοῦ ἐνώπιόν σου ἐσθίω. Καὶ τοῦτο εἰπὼν ἐπευξάμενος (τὰν, 
οὕτως ὅδ. Ὁ Θεὸς τῶν πατέρων μου καὶ 6 ἄγγελος ᾿Αβραὰμ"5 αὐτοῦ ε) 
¥ fora, μετ᾽ ἐμοῦ δῖ, Γἔφαγον 168, 8. Ἡ δὲ Γιδοῦσα τοῦτο! δ8 reg μοί 
ἔπεσεν9 Ἐπὶ πρόσωπον αὐτῆς". Ἕ εἰς τοὺς πόδας μουδὶ Se vida 
κλαίουσα 53. καὶ ἀναστήσας δ αὐτὴν ἐνουθέτησα. 9. *% ματ os A), 
88 ouvdderd por rob Ἐμηκέτι ποιῆσαι 1 τὴν ἀσέβειαν (καὶ εἶπον 
ταύτην 55. ra A). 
ΝΠ]. **Er: δὲ ἡ καρδία αὐτῆς ἔκειτο εἰς τὸ κακὸν καὶ ὁ Ate 
περιεβλέπετο ποίῳ τρόπῳ pe παγιδεῦσαι᾽ στενάζουσα δὲ συντόμως & ay 
συνέπιπτε μὴ ἀσθενοῦσαΞ. 2. Ἰδὼν δὲ αὐτὴν ὁ * ἀνὴρ αὐτῆς ¢ B, 8 καὶ 


ἔκλαυσε. 


λέγειδ πρὸς αὐτήν. Τί ple ee τὸ πρόσωπόν cov; ἣ δὲ 5 as 


ens εἰ (:: ἐμὲ εἰς bdg, A, 81) ἀκολασίαν καὶ στενάζουσα συνέπιπτεν. 
B, A δ᾽ Αἰγύπτιο 0s, 


ei ἄρα. ὁ adds αὐτό. 3 Beg, S' add αὐτό. “4d reads μετανοήσῃ ee. 
dreads ia. A= καὶ τοῦτο. “a, A= γνώσῃ. 9 om. * om. 
*h, B-a, A, 5. ὁ reads εὐσεβούντων. a θεὸν σεβόντων. δ αι, ade. B—ade, 
A, S! read κατισχύει. For οὐ... ἀσεβούντων f reads οὐδὲν κακὸν ἅπτεται. 
519 reads τὰ κακά, 8a, g. bde read ἀσεβούντων. afom. See note 50. 
Sa. dreads θεᾶσαι. f—d, A, S' om. %@om. df, A read καὶ λαβών. 
ὅδ q (save that A om. οὕτως). So almost f ἐνώπιόν σου dx’ αὐτῶν ἐσθίω, εἰπών. 
8-df, A~, S' read as in margin (save that after αὐτῆς g adds ἐξ αὐτῆς). 
ἃ reads ἀπὸ τοῦ Sp. ἐνώπιον αὐτῆς ἔφαγον οὕτως εἰπών and A” ἀπὸ τοῦ β. ἐφ. 
ἐνώπιον αὐτῆς καὶ εἶπεν. %d reads τοῦ "A. g Ἰσραήλ. A= αὐτοῦ. 
A= φυλάξειμε. ax. 8B, A,S'om. ΚΝ ὦ reads ἐπέπεσεν. A= πεσοῦσα. 
Ὁ δά, ὃ read ἐπὶ πρόσωπον and d trs. after μου. 1 AS om, For εἰς 
ἃ reads ἐπί, “3... 8,8 read as in margin. A= ἔκλαυσε. eA 
= ἐγγίσας. A® συνετίσας. “aq. β reads καί. *%¢reads με, 60m. 
κα, δά. B-bdom. "a. B reads μὴ ποιῆσαι ἕτι. 4“ ὦ adds ἀλλ᾽ ἦδε τῷ 
στόματι αὐτῆς ἀπειρνεῖτο τοῦ μηκέτι ἐν τοῖς αὐτοῖς εὑρεθῆναι. 

VIT. ? a, β--δά, 5'. ὃ read ὅτι δέ. ὦ, A GAN οὖν.  %ax (save that h reads 
ὁτοίῳ and ὁ reads μοι for wy). 8, A, S' read as in margin (save that ὃ, S' om. 
καί and read προσέπιπτεν, d adds τῷ προσώπῳ after συνέπ. and dg read 
apés pe eis for εἰς ἐμὲ πρός, and that for στενάζουσα συνέπιπτεν A reads 
πνεύματι συμπεσοῦσα (for Sevtbreny is corrupt for wihbe,) ἐστέναξε), 
I have obelized συντόμωε as corrupt for συντόνως (as 8150 in Aq.’s Version of 
Prov. xix. 13). *f reads ταύτην. ‘a, A~*, A>*% is conflate reading 
ἀνὴρ αὐτῆς ὁ Αἰγύπτιος. β, A**,S' read asin margin. d adds οὕτως συμπεσοῦσα, 





192 AIA@HKH ἸΩΣῊΦ [V1I. 2 


B, 8' "apis αὐτὸν 11 εἶπεν, ὅτι} * πόνον καρδίας ἐγὼ ἀλγῶ, καὶ οἱ 
γμοὶ τοῦ τοῦ mredparos στεναγμοὶ συνέχουσί με. *O δὲ" ἐθεράπευσεν 19 
πνεύ- αὐτὴν * dv λύγοιξτος 4. * Tére οὖν εὐκαιρίαν λαβοῦσα! 3 
nat εἰσεπήδησε πρός με, * ἔτι ἔξω ὄντος 18 τοῦ ἀνδρὸς αὐτῆς, καὶ 

8 ‘A, g! ato μοι" * Ayxopas, A εἰς κρημνὸν ῥίπτω ἐμαυτήν Ὁ, 15 ἡ νη 
μὴ ὦ ἄσθε: μὴ * συγγενῇ μετ᾽ ἐμοῦ. 4. Ἐγὼ δὲ 1 νοήσας ὅτι * 

Bd, “gi πνεῦμα 8 τοῦ Bale mee αὐτήν.35, προσευξάμενος re” 
τότε εἶσε- Κυρίῳ, εἶπον *xpds αὐτήν 31 5. Ἵνα τί, ᾿ἰἀθλία 33, 
ΤΡ τα ταράσσῃ ὁ καὶ θορυβῇ ἐν ἁμαρτίαις τυφλώττουσα “δ; μνή- 
ἣ εἰς σθητι3δ ὅτι ἐὰν ἀνέλῃς σεαυτήν 31, *; ἢ Aerts 028 ἡ παλλακὴ 7? 
upeee τοῦ ἀνδρός cov, 4° ἀντίζηλός 31 cov®* κονδυλίσει 33 *ra τέκνα 
μνόν. σουΐξ, καὶδ ἀπολέσεις τὸ μνημόσυνόν cov ἀπὸ τῆς γῆς. 


"dreads εἶπ. 5 adds σοι συνέβη ὅτι. ‘ox. β, A,8'om. *a,8 (save 
that ὦ adds δυνῶν (sic) after καρδίας and for τοῦ π. στεναγμοί β, δ' read as in 
margin), A®** = ἄλγος ἐστὶ καὶ στεναγμοὶ τοῦ ἥπατός pou συνέχουσί με. 
AX = ἄλγος καρδίας συνέχει pe. A” καρδίας μου ἄλγος ἐστί, καὶ στεναγμοὶ 
καρδίας μου συνέχουσί με (differently in printed text). °a,d. B-d, S'= 
a αι, β-ὃ. ὃ reads ἐθεράπενεν. “cx. B, A, S! read as in margin. 
vy λόγοις May = bbws (late Hebrew) whereas μὴ aod. = mde 2. 
nd there may be a confusion of ΠΡῸΣ and nibh 2 a, d reads 
καὶ ἐν μιᾷ τῶν ἡμερῶν. B—d,S' read τότε. A = καὶ ἐν τῷ παρελθεῖν με. 
A®*™S καἱ ἐν δευτέρᾳ ἡμέρφς. “h, aef. bg read ἔτι ὄντος ἔξω. d ἀποδημοῦντος. 
com. ἔτι... αὐτῆς. Ἡ ἃ reads εἶπε. a, aef, 3, (save that A adds 
σοι after ἄγχομαι and ae read ἑαυτήν and S! read τοῖχον for κρημνόν). 
bg, A°*™ read dyy. ἣ εἰς φρέαρ ἣ εἰς κρημνὸν ἐμαυτὴν ῥίπτω (A”*™ sais ἐμ. 
ἣ els κρ.). @ ἐμαυτὴν θέλω ἀγχόνην χρήσασθαι ἣ εἰς xp. ἣ els dp. ἐμ. ῥ 
A* = ἀγχ. ἣ εἰς φρέαρ pire ἐμαντήν. 16 Ἐπ). from συγγενής μ. ε. ta a. 
aef read pos συγγενῇ (f συγγενεῖς). ὃ μοι συμπεισθείς. d συνέλθης μοι. g μοι 
συγγενοῦ. “oc, Α. hreadscys. 8,8 κα. “aom. %a,d,A. abef, 
S! read αὐτὴν (a αὐτῇ) ἐνοχλεῖ. g ἐνοχλε. a. Bom. a. Breads αὐτῇ. 
Sy. 8, A,S'om. ™h,8-dy. creadsrapdoce. ἃ συνταράσσῃ. g ταράττει. 
"ἃ reads θορυβῆς. g SopvBei. “A=drayxaias ἀπολομένη but ζηρπε ὗν 
may be corrupt for ὕπερ δεν = τυφλώττουσα. * A” = γινώσκω 
(A® ἔγνως) τοῦτο. A®*™S μνήσθητι τοῦτο. Ve, 9 read ἑαυτήν. S! adds τότε 
φανερῶς. *q. aom. b reads ἡ Σηθώ. ὦ ἡ Σωή. of, A** ἡ "Α 
9 ᾿Ισιθοώ. A*™ and 5: corrupt, 39 ἢ, reads παλλακίς, Ὁ ἃ adds καί. 
δι Α reads ς εν ἤ ανπ ἐμ ἤν “μη. ἡ) (ΞΞ ἐναντίον υἱοῦ) corrupt for Toons for ussite cos pe = 
dyri{ntos. 5 adds γενήσεται κυρία τοῦ οἴκου σου κα. “aef, A. bdg read 
κολαφίσει. ὁ κονδηλῆσαι ἔχει. h κοδωλῆσαι ἔχειν, S' ΞΞ ἀποκτενεῖ. “A,B. ord 
παιδία σου. ΑΞ τὸ τέκνον cov, d tr. τὰ τ. σον bef. κολαφίσει. 
Sdaddscv. “adf. αἰ, 6 read ἀπολέσῃς. ὅσ, δ᾽ ἀπολέσει. A = ἀπόλλυσι. 


VIII. 2) AIA@HKH ΙΩΣΗΦ 193 


6. * Kat λέγει 51 πρός με * 130d οὖν 83 ἀγαπᾷς pe’ * τοῦτό μοι B,A-, 8! 
mares μόνον ἀντιποιῆσαιδϑ Ἐτῆς ζωῆς μου" ἵκαὶ τῶν τέκνων "1 ἀρκεῖ ἠδ τῇ 
μουΐ, *xal ἔχω "3 προσδοκίαν ἀπολαῦσαι δ ἴκαὶϊ 5: τῆς ἐπι- foes af 
θυμίας μου. 7. *Odx ἔγνω δὲ αὐτὴ *5 ὅτι διὰ τὸν "΄ Κύριόν "ἴ om) 

pov εἶπον οὕτως ἐγώ 8, καὶ οὐχὶ δι’ αὐτήν. 8. ᾽Εὰν ἂν re αι, 
γάρ τις Ἐὐποπέσῃ πάθει δῦ ἐπιθυμίας δ] καὶ Ἐδουλωθῇ αὐτῷ δ᾽ 5. a Ast 
ὡς κἀκείνη, κἂν ἀγαθόν δ τι ἀκούσῃ δ' εἰς *exeivo τὸ δὴ πάθος 56 καὶ οὐκ 
Ἐξ κλαμβάνει αὐτὸ δῇ πρὸς * τὴν πονηρὰν ἐπιθυμίαν °8, i. 


(eg, 
VIII. Λέγω οὖν, i ans μου, ὅτι dpa * hv ὡσεὶ ὃ ἕκτη et 


ὅτεδ ἐξῆλθεν ἀπ’ ἐμοῦ. *Kal κλίνας γόνυδ πρὸς Κύριον Β» ὃ ΝῊ 
ὅλην τὴν ἡμέραν καὶ μ᾿ τὴν νύκτα, τιν ὄρθρον ἀνέστην, § ὑποπέσῃ 
δακρύων καὶ αἰτῶν" λύτρωσιν * af αὐτῆ 2. Τέλος 1 ἐδ 
πονηρᾶς. et 5: πάθος ὃ (A om.) ἥττηται. 8, 8' ἐπιθυμίαν “ 
πονηράν, ἱ ρύκτα συνάψας. β-α, A, 8' ἀπὸ τῆς Αἰγνπτίας. 

aq, B-dg. dreads ἡ δ' ἔφη. g καὶ εἶπεν. ay, AY*® (omitting οὖν). 


a reads εἰ οὖν. δύ, δ᾽ ἴδε οὖν. d νῦν olda ὅτι, ὁ εἰ δὲ οὖν. δὅ5Οι (both MSS, 
reading ἀρκήτω). β, A, δὶ read as in margin (save that ὦ adds τοῦτο καί 
after μοι and ὃ, A~* read ἀντιποιῇ, g, A” om. ἀρκεῖ. . μόνον, and Α΄" read τοῦτο 
instead of μόνον). If the ὅτι is retained the ἀντιποιῆσαι must be changed 
into ἀντιποιῇ ov or ἀντιποιίήσῃς . A" read rod θανάτου pov. Οἱ OM. pov. 
41 q reads τοῖς τέκνοις. “a. ἃ reads εἰ ἔχω. bdef, S' ἔχω ( - τοίνυν αν. 
9, Α ἔχο οὗν. “4 (Ὁ) reads ἀναπολαῦσαι. d ὅτι ἀπολαύσω. 4 αι, 
β, A, S om. “qq. β-ἃ, A, 8S! read asin margin. In d the whole 
verse reads: Kal ἐγὼ μὲν διὰ τὸν θεὸν ciwov αὐτά" ἐκείνη ὑπέλαβεν ὅτι ἀγαπῶν 
αὐτὴν εἶπον τοῦτο. 4“ om. ‘Tq, B-bd,S'. δά, A read Θεόν. 
“a (but ὦ trs. before οὕτω). 8, A, S' om. «a, ef. B-ef read ov. 
ὅθ αι, 8, δ᾽ read as in the margin (save that ὦ reads ὑποκέσοι). For ἐὰν... 
κἀκεύη A gives ἐὰν γὰρ els πάθη τοιαῦτα τολμῶν (but μωΐη gine [Shay 
is corrupt for gusbhne(Phuihg = ἐπιθυμιῶν) καὶ πονηρῶν τις ὑποπέσῃ (ΑΝ 
ὑποπέσῃ tit), ὡς κἀκείνη, τούτῳ δουλωθήσεται. δ᾽. B adds πονηρᾶς. 53 αἱ 
(save that A reads αὐτῇ). β, Β' read τούτῳ (de τοῦτο) δουλωθῇῆ. For A 5060 
note so. A πε: πᾶν. A°*“© μύριον τι, but readings are corruptions 
of puph = ἀγαθόν. δά ὦ reads ἀκούσει. Sq. β,Α read τό. g om. 
863. ασ, Α, Β' add asin margin. g adds ἡττόμενος. Οἱ, α soem wrong in 
omitting. "A = αὐτὸ ἐκλαμβάνονσα καί. ©. 8,8} read as in margin. 
A = πονηρὰν ἐπιθυμίαν αὑτῆς. 

VIII. ' a, adef, A. ὅσ, 8' om. β, A add ὑμῖν. 2q, ag, A. bdef, S' om. 
dom. ‘daddsrére. ὅσ. aefg read x. γόνυ κλίνας. bd, A, S! κἀγὼ γόνυ 
κλία. "αἱ, ἀ. B-d, A, read asin margin. ‘a. bdg read περὶ τόν. 
asf πρὸς τόν. 8 ἃ adds καὶ ταῦτα ποιῶν. A adds πρὸς Κύριον. °For 
αἰτῶν... αὑτῆς ἃ reads αἰτοῦντός pov τοῦ λυτρωθῆναι αὐτήν. “a. B-d, A, 8! 


σε. PA. oO 


194 AIA@HKH ΙΩΣΗΦ [VIIT. 2 


β, 8! βίᾳ ἐπελαμβάνετόϊ3 μου τῶν ἱματίων, μετὰ Blas ἐφελκομένη pe 


ιν els συνουσίαν 18. 4. ‘Qs [οὖν 14 εἶδον 1δ ὅτι μαινομένη "5 
κρατεῖ κρατεῖ μου τὸν χιτῶνα, καταλείψας αὐτὸν. [καὶ ἐκτιναξάμενος | 
ibe cage κ΄ ἔφυγον γυμνός 17, 4. Ἐκείνη 8218 Γμρατήσασα τοῦτον 19 


γυμνὸς * ἐσυκοφάντησέ με καὶ ἐλθὼν ὁ “ae αὐτῆς Bold pe εἰς φυλακὴν 
Φυγον. ay τῷ αὐτοῦ οἴκῳ 39, καὶ τῇ ἑξῆς Ἐ μαστιγώσας ἐξέπεμψέ"! με εἰς 


B-d,A, 

ae κα τὴν τοῦ Φαραὼ εἱρκτήν 33, 5: *Kal as® ἤμην ἐν 
€guxo- κκ,.,, ~ 44. § ί , 25 ἃ a. es 
“ὐν οὐ ΤῊΣ δεσμοῖς", ἡ Αἰγυπτία συνείχετο πὸ τῆς λύπης 


με (Ἐπρὸς τὸν ἄνδρα αὐτῆς ὃ, Asbb*ed) καὶ (A> om.) ἐνέβαλέ pe εἰς 
φυλακὴν ἐν on αὐτοῦ 6 Αἰγύπτιος. B-d,S' μαστίξας με ἔπεμψε. 
B-d, A, S' ἡσθένει. 
read as in margin. A” adds Μεμφίας. "h adds δέ, ὃ, δὶ οὖν. ἃ μόνον pe 
εὑροῦσα ἐν τῷ κοιτῶνι, A®* μετὰ τοῦτο ἐλθοῦσα. ΔΙ μετὰ τοῦτο. bat 
h, 8, A, 8 ἐπιλαμβάνεται. 38 ἃ reads συνουσιασμόν. A” adds from next verse 
καὶ ἐγὼ ere αὐτοῦ τὰ ἱμάτια καὶ ἔφυγον ἔξω. 4h, A om. ™¢ om. 
ἃ adds αὐτήν. g ἐγώ. 19 adds ἐστί. tq, β, δῖ read ag in 
margin (save that ὦ adds ἀποδυσάμενος after pou and for γυμνὸς ἔφυγον 
reads ἔφυγον dx’ αὐτῆς γυμνός). A*% = κατέλειψα τὰ ἱμάτιά pov καὶ 
γυμνὸς ἔφυγον ἀπ᾿ αὐτῆς. A™ κρατησάσης τὰ ἱμάτιά pou γυμνὸς ἔφυγον. A™ 
om. καὶ ἐκτιναξάμενος is bracketed as on intrusion. It may be 
a rendering of ‘nay, a corrupt dittography of ‘nary = καταλείψας. 
ἀποδυσάμενος in ἃ above implies the same text as x. From a and A it is 
clear that 8, 8' wrongly omit καταλείψας. δα, B-d, A” read κἀκείνη. 
Ash*et® — καὶ τότε ἐκείνη. Ver. 4 18 peculiar in d: τότε ἀποκαμοῦσα ἐκείνη καὶ 
ἀπογνοῦσα τὴν θέλησιν αὐτῆς, καὶ ὅτι οὐ πείθομαι τῷ σκοπῷ αὐτῆς τῷ μυσαρῷ καὶ 
εὐαγεῖ ἐσὐκοφάντισέ με πρὸς τὸν Αἰγύπτιον καὶ ὀργισθεὶς κατ' ἐμοῦ ἔβαλέ με εἰς 
φυλακὴν τὴν οὖσαν ἐν τῷ οἴκῳ αὐτοῦ, τῇ δὲ ἑξῆς μαστιγώσας με ἀπέστειλέ με εἰς 
τὴν εἱρκτὴν Φαραὼ τοῦ βασιλέως. 1%q (save that A reads κρατοῦσα). 
B, A, & om. cy (save that A reads ἐνέβαλε). A—d, A, S' read as in 
margin (eave that A*”*™ according to text read συκοφαντήσασά pe ἐδήλωσε 
for ἐσυκοφάντησέ με, but this is not true of A™: A™* = ἐσυκοφάντησέ pe). 
Observe that ὦ (see note 18) supports the addition in ὁ, A****". The 
order in A®® ig εἰς gud. ἐνέβαλεν ἐν οἴκῳ αὐτοῦ ὁ Aly., though Arm. printed 
Text represents all MSS. as giving ὁ Aly. ἐνέβαλέ pe εἰς hud, ἐν οἴκῳ αὐτοῦ. 
Yq. Bd, S' read asin margin. αἱ agrees rather with α. See note 18. 
3. β-δά, A, S' read τὴν εἱρκτὴν τοῦ Φαραώ. ὃ φυλακὴν ἐν οἴκῳ αὐτοῦ ὁ Αἰγύπτιος. 
For d see note 18. By, A. B-d, S' read ὡς οὖν. For καὶ as... λύπης 
d reads καὶ ὄντος pou ἐν τῇ φυλακῇ ἡ Aly. ἡρρώστει ἀπὸ τῆς λύπης καί, and om. 
rest of verse, which it inserts in a modified form in ix. 4. See note 25, 
p- 196. “a. B-d read πέδαις. δα. Bd, A,S' read as in 
margin. συνείχετο may = ΝΘ) and ἠσθένει = nanbno, one of which may 








IX. 3] AIA@HKH ΙΩΣΗΦ 195 


a B—d, A, 5 

ἐλθοῦσα δὲ ἐπηκροᾶτό μου πῶς | xal*® ἐπηκροᾶτό pov® πῶς 
ηὐχαρίστουν τῷ Κυρίῳ καὶ ὕμ- | ὕμνουν 51 Κύριον 83 ἐν οἴκῳ 
vow ἐν οἴκῳ Ἔτοῦ σκότους 35, | σκότους καὶ * ἐν ἱλαρᾷ φωνῇ 33 
καὶ ἔχαιρον ἐν Ἐἱλαρᾷ φωνῇ “1  Ἐχαίρων ἐδόξαζον" τὸν Θεὸνϑ 
δοξάζων τὸν Θεόν μου, ὅτι διὰ | μόνον 85 ὅτι Ἐδιὰ προφάσεως 87 
προφάσεως ἀπηλλάγην 38 τῆς | ἀπηλλάγην 35 τῆς Αἰγυπτίας, 
Αἰγυπτίας. 

IX. ἘΠολλάκις δὲ ἔπεμψε πρός με λέγουσα: Evdd- 
κησον ὃ ἱ πληρῶσαι τὴν ἐπιθυμίαν, μου, καὶ λύω σε ex® τῶν : 
δεσμῶν, καὶ ἀπαλλάξω σε éx® τοῦ σκότους. 2. Ἐ Ἐγὼ ΒΦ 
δὲ οὐδὲ ἕως" ἐννοίας ἐξέκλινα, 9 πρὸς αὐτήν᾽ *65 γὰρ θεὸς οντα. 
ἀγαπᾷ" μᾶλλον τὸν} ἐν1δ λάκκῳ σκότους tmeardv!4 ἐμ β-δά, δ᾽ 


σωφροσύνῃ δ, ἣ τὸν ἐν ταμείοις ᾿βασιλέα}5 τρυφῶντα per’ aie 
ἀκολασίας. 4. FEL δὲ 1 ἐν σωφροσύνῃ διάγων * θέλει ο, Ὁ, 8' ὁ, 


be a corruption of the other. %o. ἢ reads τοῖς κόποις, 75. h reads 
ἱλαρότητι φωνῆς. *A = ἀπήλλαξες Clause in A= ἀπήλλαξέ pe ἀπὸ 
προφάσεων tie Αἰγνπτίας. 9 adds ἐρχομένη πολλάκις, 0 Asbeods om. 
. These MSS. add ἀδιαλείπτως, a word which A” adds after πῶς. 5 fg 
add τόν. 8:0 A, Β' add ὦν. 88. 5 reads ἐν ἱλαρότητε φωνῆς. A tre. 
before ἐν οἴκῳ. Bt Αὐ τοῖς — δοξάζων ὕμνουν. 85 ὃ adds pov, A tre. 
after next word and for μόνον ὅτι reads ὃς μόνος. Here, as A (see 
note 28) shows, τῆς Αἰγυπτίας is to be taken as a genitive dependent on 
προφάσεως. For διά we should expect ἀπό. Hence there may have been 
8 corruption of Ὁ into 3. Now διὰ προφάσεως τῆς Aly, = NON NAD, 
where ANN is corrupt for MEH. The LXX and Vulgate suppose the 
same corruption in Prov. xviii. r. Hence the clause = ‘wag set free 
from the lustfal desire of the Egyptian woman.’ 

IX. 20, df. abe,S' read πολλάκις, g καὶ πολλάκις. A == πολλάκις yap. 
5 A®™ = καὶ λέγε. ΑΚ om. A™*% = εἰς τὴν φυλακήν, bat here pmbe 
(ΞΞ φυλακή) is a corruption of past = λόγος. *dg add τοῦ. 4α, α΄, A 
ad, S' read λύσω. ὅ λυτρώσω. g λυτρωσε, corrupt for λυτρώσω σε. δαί. 
8 om. δα. Bom. d adds καὶ τῆς δουλίας ἐλευθερώσω σε after σκότους. 
Te. h reads ἐγὼ δέ, B-d, S! καὶ οὐδέ, ὦ ἐγὼ δὲ οὐδ᾽ ὅλως οὐδές, 56 reads ὡς. 
ἢ ὁ reads ἐννοιῶν ποτέ. 106, h, β read ἔκλινα. g adds ποτέ. Ua. 
β, S' read dy. γὰρ ὁ θεός. %hreadsrav, “daddarg. “ec. h reads 
πιστῶν. af πιστεύοντα. B-af, S' read νηστεύοντα, Here the latter reading 
is obviously right as the contrasting epithet τρυφῶντα in the parallel 
shows. The corruption is native to a,8. “6 reads εὐφροσύνῃ. hom. 
next twelve words through hmt. 1.5, ἃ, β-δά read as in margin. 
S = βασιλικοῖς. bom. “κε΄. ο, b,S' read ὁ δέ, g ἦ δέ (i.e. ἃ corruption 

02 


196 AIAGHKH ΙΩΣΗΦ [tx. 3 


αι οἷδεν. Karl? δόξαν nail? οἷδεν ὁ ὕψιστος ὅτι συμφέρει, παρέχει 39 
αἱ καὶ αὐτῷ καὶ raira*! ὡς κἀμοί. 4. Ποσάκις 33 καίπερ 
παρέχει. 

ἀσθενοῦσα κατήει ἵπρός μεῖ ἐν ἀωρίᾳ, καὶ ἤκουσε τῆς 
β, Α, 8! φωνῆς μου προσευχομένουϑδ, * καὶ ὟΣ συνίων 38 Ἐτοὺς στενα- 
αὶ τὸ γμοὺς Ἶ ἐσιώπων 33. 5. Καὶ "yap! *évros pou™ ἂν τῷ 

€ 

nai. οἴκῳ αὐτῆς ἐγύμνου 9 τοὺς βραχίονας αὐτῆς καὶ δῖ ras κνήμας, 
β, Β' πάνυ "*tyq Τσυμπέσω els αὐτήν" Ῥἣν yap! καὶ ὡραία πάνυ 83 


γὰρ avs Γμάλιστα κοσμουμένη δ) πρὸς ἀπάτην δ pov. Καὶ ὁ Κύριος 
ἐφύλαξέ με ἀπὸ τῶν ἐγχειρημάτων αὐτῆς. 
χὰ X. Ὁρᾶτε οὖν, τέκνα pov, πόσα oo ἡ 5 ὑπομονὴ 
μετ- 


ἔλθητε. καὶ ἡ προσευχὴ μετὰ νηστείας. * Ofrws καὶ ὑμεῖς 4, 
B, 8' ra- ray THY σωφροσύνην καὶ τὴν ἜΝ μεταδιόκητεῦ ἐν 


πεινώσει. ε 


β, 3 ὑπομονῇ καὶ * προσευχῇ μετὰ νηστείας ἐν ταπεινώσειδ᾽ καρδίας, 
ἠγάπησε. δἶ Κύριος κατοικήσει ἐν ὑμῖν, ὅτι ἀγαπᾷ τὴν σωφροσύνην. 


for εἰ δῆ. d@ om. ver. 3. "ἢ, = λήψεται. 1.9. δά, Β. ὃ reads καὶ εἰ. 
δι om. * 6~d,8. ἃ read as in margin. "«, be, S'. afg read ταύτην. - 
*d om. next eight words. A” adds ἐν ἑσπέρᾳ ἐν σκότε. 856, afg, Bi. 
h, be, A read rove. d ἠκροάσω. % Asbect — καὶ ἀνεστέναζε, A* supports 
text and A"* om. ὁ adds pov. Hered adds μου διότι ὕμνουν καὶ ἐδόξαζον τὸν 
θεὸν ἐν οἴκῳ σκότους. καὶ ἐν ἱλαρῷ φωνῇ καὶ προσώπῳ ἔχαιρον καὶ ἐδόξαζον 
τὸν θεόν͵, ὅτε διὰ προφάσεως ἀπηλλάγην τῆς Αἰγυπτίας. παρερχομένη δὲ ἀτέναζεν 
which it has drawn from Υἱὲ. 5. αι, A. 8, 8' read συνίων δὲ ἐγώ. 
A” adds ἥκονον.:υ "x. β, A, S read τοὺς στεναγμοὺς ( 7 τοῦ στεναγμοῦ) αὐτῆς. 
*a,a. Other MSS, read ἐσιώπου. "a. β reads ὅτε ἤμη. "g reads 
ἐγύμνοσε (sic). “ov B,A,S'readasinmargin. «a, β-α, Β', dreads iva 
cups. cis ἔρωτα αὐτῆς. Α.Ξ- ἵνα σκανδαλίσῃ με, but these words are more probably 
ὃ rendering of πρὸς ἀπατήν pov later, and so I have supposed in the text. 
Here as in Test. Jud. xi. 2 (8, S"), xiii. 3, 7 I take συμπίπτειν to represent 
8 corruption in the Hebrew. See note in Test. Jud.xi.2, "a. 8,8 
read asin margin. A” = καὶ ὡραία πάνν. ΑΞ om, *¢ reads καὶ 
κεκοσμημένη. δ6 ὃ reads ἀπάτησιν. g ἀγάπην. On A see note 32. 

X. 2A = ἐστί, 3.8 om. ὃ be om. “a (save that c reads ἡμεῖς). 
B, A, S! read καὶ ὑμεῖς (+ οὖν bd). Addy γένησθε τοιοῦτοι. Verses 2-4 
are very defective in A which = καὶ ὑμεῖς ἐὰν γένησθε τοιοῦτοι ἀπὸ λυπῶν καὶ 
θλίψεων (Ἐ καὶ πειρασμῶν Δ" 5) σωθήσεσθε διὰ κυρίου" ἣ γὰρ ἐν λόγῳ ἢ ἐν 
διανοίᾳ παραβήσεσθε. So. h, β read as in margin. θαι (save that for 
ἐν vax. ἦ reads καὶ ταπεινότητος). 8,8! read as in margin. Tax. Bom. 
"a, bd, 8. @ reads κατοικιεῖ. 40 κατοικεῖ, °a. 8, δ᾽ read as in margin. 





-- ΩΣ -“ - απ —_—— - - — et mes --..ὄ. - 


X. 6] ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ ἸΩΣΗ͂Φ͵ 197 


4. ῬΌπου δὲ κατοικεῖ ὁ ὕψιστος 19, κἂν ἢ φθόνος τις περι- β, 8! τις 
πέσῃ, κἂν δουλία, κἂν συκοφαντία 11, "ὁ Κύριος κατοικῶν ἐπ᾽ περιπέσῃ 


αὐτὸν 12 διὰ τὴν σωφροσύνην ob μόνον, ἐκ τῶν κακῶν ῥύεται 18 ἐς ἢ 


αὐτόν "9, Τἀλλὰ καὶ ὑψοῖ δ καὶ δοξάζει os ὡς kaué, 4.ἢἣ ir 
* Πάντας γὰρ [ἀνθρώπους 156 ἢ ἐν ἔργῳ, *4 ἐν λόγῳ, ἣ ἐν +h 
diavolq!? Τσυνέρχεται 18, δ. fee 19 of ἀδελφοί σκότει 
μου πῶς ἠγάπησέ pe ὃ πατήρ pou, καὶ οὐχὶ " ὑψούμην ae rd 
Fey τῇ davolg** pou", καίπερ νήπιος ὑπάρχων "δ, [εἶχον τον Bap, gt 
* φόβον τοῦ θεοῦ δ ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ" pov Le qoew*® yap ὅτι πάντως 
πάντα 39 παρελεύσεται. 6. Καὶ ode ἐπήρθην ἐν κακῷ Τ γὰρ ὁ ay- 
ἀλλ᾽δὸ ἐτίμουν *robs ἀδελφούς pov*!, καὶ διὰ τὸν φόβον ΤΠ 


β, A, δ᾽ Τέμέτρουν ἐμαντὸν καί. 


Ὁ 5. om. For κατοικεῖ ae read καὶ οἰκεῖ. gom, δ, "a. β, β' read as 
in margin (save that ὦ tra. τις after περιπέσῃ and f reads φθορᾷ for φθόνῳ). 
α om. next eight words. 26. A reads ὁ K. ἐπ᾿ αὐτῶν κατοικῶν, B-a K. ὁ ἐν 
(K. ἐπ᾽ ef) αὐτῷ κατοικῶν. “areads ῥύσεται. “cx. 8,8! om. For ἐκ τῶν 
κακῶν... κἀμέ A reads ἐξ ἀλγέων καὶ θλίψεων καὶ πειρασμῶν καὶ κακῶν 


(A? θλίψεως καὶ κακοῦ) σωσθήσεσθε ὑπὸ τοῦ κυρίου. Bed read thi. 
a. B-dg, δ' read asin margin (save that af om. ὁ). ὦ καὶ γὰρ ὁ ἄνθρωπος. 
g πᾶς γ. ἄνθρωπος. A™*“S = γάρ, A” ἐὰν γάρ. 179 reads § ἐννοίας. 


ἴα, asf. bg, 8! read συνέχεται. αἱ συνεπαίρετα. ΑΝ" == ἁμαρτήσεσθε. 
A® ἁμάρτῃ τις. od tre. the entire verse after ἐν τῇ διανοίᾳ μου. in ver. 5. 
If a is right in giving the acc. d»Opmmous, συνέρχεται must represent 
a transitive verb, possibly ΜΔ in the sense of ‘happens to.’ The subject 
would then be φθόνος ἢ δουλία κι τ.λ. in ver. 3. If 8 is right in giving 
ἄνθρωπος, then Ni2° may be corrupt for N35’ = ἐπαίρεται oF euveraipera as 
ind. dadds γάρ. A®,S'= γινώσκετ. “gaddsotra, "d adds 
Ἰακώβ. 35 8 reads οὐχ. *d reads ὑψώθην. g ἡττούμην. "Ὁ, S! 
read καρδίᾳ. ἃ om. next eleven words, and substitutes ver. 4+ διὰ τοῦτο 
ἐφύλαξα ἐμαυτόν' καὶ ἀπὸ λόγου καὶ ἔργου καὶ διανοίας. Sy, B-d reads ὦν. 
Sh, abf. ο reads φόβον θεοῦ. eg τοῦ θεοῦ φόβον. eg om. next four words. 
τ, 8 read διανοίᾳ. * 7d reads οἶδα. 3. α, ὦ, Α. β-ἃ read τὰ (ἢ om.) 
πάντα (+ ταῦτα 7). 895 (save that οὐκ ἐπήρθην is written κ ἠπάρθην). 
β,Α, 8) read os in margin. A is conflate: οὐκ ἐν μέτρῳ ἑαυτῷ ἀλλά, 
Of these readings those of 4 and §,A,5S! are thoroughly corrupt. 
ὁ might stand: ‘I did not raise myself (against them) with evil intent.’ 
But this is unsatisfactory. First then the negative is original or it is 
not. (i) If original, we may regard ἐν κακῷ in ¢ as a corruption of 
ἐμαυτόν (8, Α, 5). Cf. A davrg. Then ἐπκήρθην = ‘noon, which the 
translator should here have rendered actively as the Pilel ἐπῆρα (or ὕψωσα). 
Thus text originally = we) ‘noo Xd = ‘I did not exalt myself.’ The 





198 ΔΙΆΘΗΚΗ ΙΩΣΗΦ [χ. ὁ 


β, A,8' αὐτῶν 33 καὶ πιπρασκόμενος ἐσιώπουν8 εἰπεῖνδΕ Ἐ τοῖς 
scared Ἰσμαϊλίταις 85 ὅτι 85 vids εἰμι Ἰακὼβ 81 ἀνδρὸς peyddov®® *xai 
σκόμενος δικαίου °°, 

μή. XI. ἘΚαὶ ὑμεῖς ody}, Ἐτέκνα μου, ἔχετε ἐν πάσῃ 
τὸ γένος πράξει ὑμῶν Ἐπρὸ ὀφθαλμῶν ὑμῶν" *rdv τοῦ θεοῦ φόβονδ, 
μου ὅτι. καὶ τιμᾶτεδ τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς ὑμῶν᾽ πᾶς yap ὁΐ ποιῶν ὃ νόμον 
B, A, 8! Κυρίου ἀγαπηθήσεται ὑπ᾽" αὐτοῦ. 2. ἘἘρχόμενος δὲ 19 
β-ἃ, gi Ἐμετὰ τῶν Ἰσμαϊλιτῶν 11 * ἐπηρώτων με λέγοντες Δοῦλος εἶ; 
a Κἀγὼ εἶπον 13 ὅτι δοῦλός 15 εἰμι ἐξ οἴκου δ, ἵνα μὴ αἰσχύνω 
els ᾿Ινδοκολπίτας, β, 8. ἠρώτων με Κἀγὼ εἶπον. 


text of β, A,8* can be explained from this. Either ἐμέτρουν = ‘NID 
a corruption of ‘MNnN, or ἐμέτρουν is ἃ corruption of ἐμετεώριζον (== *NDOO1). 
The loss ef the negative would be intelligible on the latter corruption. 
(ii) If on the other hand the negative is not original we might explain 
YB) ‘noo as a corruption of wa: ‘noon, ‘I kept myself quiet,’ the 
phrase in Ps. cxxxi. 2, where the LX X and Vulgate render ‘non as if 
it were ‘nop. If imperfects instead of perfects stood in the original, 
the corruptions could be similarly explained. (iii) Finally, the whole 
clause may be a dittography of οὐχὶ ὑψούμην ἐν τῇ διανοίᾳ μου (in ver. 5), 
where ΜΘ was rewritten as Ay". 31 A = αὐτούς, hom. ὦ reads 
αὐτόν. a. 8, A,S' read asin margin. a. β-α, S' read μὴ (g om.) 
εἰπεῖν. αἱ μὴ ἐξειπὼν αὐτοῖς but trs. after Ἰσμαϊλίταις. A= καὶ οὐκ εἶπον. 
ἐσιώπα εἰπεῖν = δῦ δηῃ. 86 A om. Sq. β, A, S (save that ὦ adds 
ἢ before ὅτι) read as in margin. 7%, 8, A”, So, AM** om. 33 f 
reads δικαίου. ὅδ (save that ἃ om. καί). 8, A, S' read as in margin. 
ΧΙ. 30, 8, 85. AM ** = καὶ ὑμεῖς, ΑΕ = ὑμεῖς οὖν. 20, ἃ, ΑΚ το 
β-ἃ, ΑΝ om. "hom. ‘ce, adefy, S! (save that ag’, S' om. ὑμῶν and ὦ 
tra. after φόβον). ἢ, ὃ om. 50, abef. ἃ reads τὸν φόβον xuplov. dg τὸν 
φΦ. τοῦ θεοῦ. 414. -Ξ- ἀγαπᾶτε. h,d om. καὶ τιμᾶτε... ὑμῶν. Te om. 
6 ΑΚ το read ἀγαπῶν but A>™ support text. ‘*Areadsan’. “a. A-d, 
S' read as in margin (save that g reads ᾿Ινδοκοπήν). d ἡνίκα δὲ ἤλθομεν εἰς "Ind. 
A = ἐλθὼν οὖν per’ αὐτῶν εἰς ᾿Ινδκαποπάτας (A°** ᾿Ινδκακοπάτας, A Ἰνδκακ- 
sparas), ™ A reads οἱ Ἰσμαηλῖται and trs. after ἐπηρώτων pe. “a. β, δὶ 
read as in margin (save that ddef read npérovy and g reads καί for κἀγώ). 
8,S' have thus lost a clause. This clause is preserved also in A 
which = ἐπηρώτων pe οἱ "lop. καὶ εἶπον' Δοῦλος ef ἣ ἐλεύθερος; Kaya 
εἶπον. 18 be, 31 add αὐτῶ». Md adds αὐτῷ. g ἐγώ. 15 A reads 
pune δεῖ, (= φύσεως) corrupt for pasha [Pbk =: οἴκου. d, A add 
αὐτῶν (ἃ om.) τοῦτο δὲ (A om. δέ and A™® om. τοῦτο ἔλεγον) ἔλεγον. 





XIL 1] AIAOHKH ΙΩΣΗΦ 199 


τοὺς ἀδελφούς μου. 3. Λέγει δέ μοι ὁ μείζων αὐτῶν 1δ᾽ g A, ! 
* Oix εἶ δοῦλος 17, ὅτι καὶ 18 ἡ ὄψις cov δηλοῖ 13, ᾿Εγὼ be δηλοῖ 
Ἐλέγω αὐτοῖς 39 ὅτι18 δοῦλος Γαὐτῶν" ὑπάρχω 31. 4. Ὡς ἴω σον 
δὲ Ἐεὶς Αἴγυπτον ἐφθάσαμεν ἐμάχοντο περὶ ἐμοῦ 1322 Ἔτίς ἠπείλει 
προδοὺς χρυσίον λάβῃ pes, 5. Διὸ πᾶσιν ἔδοξεν * roi ἕω, θάῴο 


etval** με els Αἴγυπτον πρὸς *rév μετάβολον τῆς ἐμπορίας 35 νατονῚ. 
αὐτῶν, ἕως ὅτου3δ ἐπιστρέψουσιν" φέροντες 35 ἐμπορίαν 39. β, A, 8' 
6. ἘῸὉ δὲ Κύριος ἔδωκέ μοιδῦ χάριν ἐν ὀφθαλμοῖς τοῦ iad 


μεταβόλου καὶ ἐπίστευσέδ[ μοι τὸν οἶκον αὐτοῦ. 7. Καὶ περὶ ἐμοῦ 
εὐλόγησεν αὐτὸν Ῥὸ Θεὸς 3 ἐνδϑ χειρί μου, καὶ ἐπλήθυνεν ἐμά- 

Ἑ αὐτὸν ἐν χρυσίῳ καὶ dpyupig ®t Γκαὶ ἔργω 186, 8. Καὶ es 
ἤμην μετὰ abrod*® Ἐμῆνας τρεῖς 57, Α, gi 


XII. Kar ἐκεῖνον 88! τὸν καιῤὸν xarge? Μεμφὶς ὃ Ba i 
ly λαμπήνῃ 5 *% yovh® τοῦ Tevreppi® [μετὰ δόξης πολλῆς, αὐτὸν ἐν 


ἀργυρίῳ καὶ χρυσίῳ. B-d, A, δ᾽ κι. τρεῖς καὶ (ε om.) ἡμέρας πέντε. 
β, A, S* παρῃει. 


%hom. d adds ὁ πρῶτος τοῦ τόπου. 1 B~dg, A, S' add σύ. For 
οὐκ... δοῦλος ὦ reads σὺ ὃ. οὐκ εἶ. 18. 7 om. aq, β, A,S! read as 
in margin (save that a reads ἠπείλησε. d θάνατον for ἕως 6. A* σε for 
περί σου, and A om. ἕως 6.). 305. ἢ reads εἶπον αὐτοῖς. B, A, S! ἔλεγον. 
1q, B reads εἰμί. %q. 8, A, Κ᾽ read as in margin (save that ὦ adds 
πολλοί before περῶ. * x, β, 8, (save that g adds rim after τίς, ὃ reads 
προσδούς and S! πρῶτος προσδούς for προδούς) A= καὶ ἕκαστος ἐδίδον μέρος 
ἐμπορίας αὐτῶν (+ ἀντὶ ἐμοῦ A”) ἵνα με λάβῃ (+ ἀντὶ κέρδους αὐτῶν A). ax. 


8,5! read εἶναι. A= ἀφιέναι. Ba, ὦ, AM>*s, gd S! read 
μετάβολον ἐμπορία. A = ἀρραβῶνα μεταβόλον ἐμπορίας. 35 αι. 
β-αὖ read οὗ. αὖ om. Th δὰ read ἐπιστρέψωσι. d ὑποστρέψωσι. 


7 A = καὶ οἴσουσι. ὁ adds εἰς. Ὁ ἃ reads τὴν ἐμπορίαν αὐτῶν. f ἐμπορίας. 
A® adds καὶ οὕτως ἐποίησαν. δα. Bd read καὶ ὁ x. ἔδωκέ μοι. ὦ καὶ ἔδωκέ 
pox dreads ἐνεπίστευσε. © ὅ80ι, af. β-αῇ, A, δ᾽ read as in margin. 
5 ἢ, κ]ὰβ τῇ δια, ἃ, Bd, S' read asin margin. A= χρυσίον καὶ ἀργύριον 
αὐτοῦ (A” om.). By, B,A,S'om. ἔργον here = TAY, but we may 
assume that the translator should have read 733Y = ‘household servants.’ 
dom. rest of chapter. «a, bg,A,S'. aefread airay "a. B-d, A, 
Ν᾽ read as in margin (save that g reads τινάς for πέντε and A***™ read 
ἡμέρας ἐνενήκοντα καὶ πέντε). 

ΧΙ. ἴα, adfg. be,S! om. For κατ᾽... κατήει A reads παρήει οὖν κατ᾽ 
ἐκεῖνο (1). 7q (though written as xarie:). aef παρείη. bg, A, S* παρίει. 
ἃ παρῆν. For A see note i. 8 Ὁ reads ἡ Μεμφία. adefg ἡ Mendis. ἃ adds 
ἡ Αἰγυπτία, ‘a, def (though written as ἐν λαμπίνη in h). Corrupt in a 


200 AIA@HKH ΙΩΣΗΦ (xu. r 


8, A,8! ὅτι ἤκουσε περὶ ἐμοῦ παρὰ τῶν εὐνούχων αὐτῆς 17, 2. * Kai 
ra crew MVE τῷ ἀνδρὶ αὐτῆς", Ἔτι ἐπλούτησεν ὁ anager 
ἐπ᾿ ἐμὲ  Xepoly? τινος νέου} ‘EBpalov, A€yover!* δὲ ὅτι ᾿καὶ 12 
τοὺ κλοπῇ ἔκλεψαν" αὐτὸν δ ἐκ γῆς 'δ Χαναάν. 3. Νῦν οὖν 
μοὺς "ποίησον μετ᾽ αὐτοῦ κρίσιν, καὶ ἀφελοῦ" τὸν νεανίαν 15 εἰς 
αὐτῆ τὸν οἶκον ἡμῶν, καὶ Ἐεὐλογῆσαί σε ἔχει Ὁ *5 Θεὸς τῶν 
piling Ἑβραίων 33, ὅτι χάρις * ἐκ rod*® οὐρανοῦ ἐστι * πρὸς αὐτόν “3. 
εὐνοῦχι XIII. Ὁ δὲ ΓΠεντεφρὶς}] πεισθεὶς" τοῖς λόγοις ᾿αὐτῆς 1 


a sat, ἐκέλευσεν" tadOeiv® τὸν μετάβολον, *xat λέγει αὐτῷ: ἘΤί 

B,A,8! τοῦτο ὃ ἀκούω ἵπερί σου ἵ, ὅτι κλέπτεις" ψυχὰφ᾽ ἐκ γῆς 1" 

περὶ τοῦ Χαναάν}, Ἕ καὶ als παῖδας μεταπωλεῖς 13 ; 2. *‘o δὲ 

αϑόλον aa B, A, 8! οἰκονόμον cov (asf, 5' 

δἰκόν aoe) καὶ εὐλογήσει σε. bdg, 8' ἀχθηναι. B-ad, 8 els x. 
μετεμκολῶν. 


9 ἔλλακπίνη. ὅσ, A, Β' om. δὰ, σ.. creads τῇ γυνῇ. ὃ, A, S' γυνή. @ om. 
ef. d reads μετά, °c, g (omitting τοῦ). ἢ, adf read τ. Πεντεφρή. 
be read τ. Πετεφρί (-ἡ 6). Tax. β, Β' read as in margin (save that for 
ἐπέβαλεν 6 reads ἐπέβαλλεν and ἃ ἰδοῦσα). A reads only καὶ (A**™ om.) 
ἐπιβλέψασα εἶδέν pe. 8 ἃ reads καὶ ἐλθόντος τοῦ ἀνδρὸς αὐτῆς λέγει αὐτῷ. 
After καί A® adds ἐπιστρέψασα. ‘°c. β, A,S' readasin margin. δ[ς. 
Other MSS. read χειρί, Uoef. h,aread τινός. bg, A, 8! νέου τινός. 
ἃ νεωστί rues, “A **= ἔλεξαν but A™ support text. “a, adefy. 
ὃ, A, S? om. dg read ἔκλεψεν. δ ἢ reads αὐτῶ. i *h,g read τῆς. 
171A>* = αὐτῶν. “A adds ἀπ᾽ αὐτοῦ. dreads νεανίσκον. ex. af, 
§} read οἶκόν σον. bdg οἰκονόμον cov. A = οἰκονομίαν σου. tq (save that 
h reads co). β, A, S' read as in margin (save that ὦ reads ἡμᾶς). 
#6 ὃ. ἢ reads τῶν Ἑ. ὁ 0, β-ὖ ὁ τῶν Ἑ. Θ. *d reads αὐτοῦ. all? 
ab reads én’ αὐτῷ. efg ἐπ᾿ αὐτόν. ἀ ἐν αὐτῷ, 

XIII. τα, dg. af read Τιεντεφρής. be, S' Ππετεφρίς (-ἧς ὃ. 3Α = ἡσθείς. 
*d reads αὐτοῖ. * A™>**® om, but A” supports text. 56, asf. bdg, 8. 
read as in margin, A®= ἄγεν. ΑΛ ον = ἤγαγε. ὁ adds πρός. ἐλθεῖν 
is difficult. ἐκέλευσεν ἐλθεῖν = NII WOK. Since bdg, δ᾽ τε xaind and A" 
= wand, sind is a corruption possibly of svand. Scom. ὦ adds Τὴν 
ἀλήθειάν μοι λέξον ἐν τάχει mpd τοῦ σε τιμωρήσωμαι. Tx, A. B-bd read τί 
τοῦτο ἀκούω περί gov; ὃ, δ΄ τί ταῦτα ἀκούω ; d ἤκουσα γάρ. δ ὃ adds τάς. 
°d adds ἐλευθέρας. 10S? om. 11 reads 'Εβραίων. 18 α. @ reads εἰς 
παῖδας ἀπεμπολῶν. befg, 8 εἰς παῖδας (Β' δουλείαν) μετεμπολῶν (ὃ, 8! μετεμπωλῶν). 
ἃ els w. μεταβάλλων. ἘΞ els παῖδάς σοι καὶ εἰς παιδίσκας. d adds νῦν οὖν 
ἀπάγγειλόν μοι, εἰ ταῦτα οὕτως ἔχῃ καθὼς ἀκούω περί σον. 13... B-dg, Δ, 8 





XIII: 6) AIA@HKH ἸΩΣΗΦ 201 


perdBodog πεσὼν εἰς rods πόδας αὐτοῦ 8 Ἐῤδέετο λέγων 15 Bay, A, 
Δέομαί cov", κύριε, Ἔοὐκ ofdal® 817 λέγεις, ἀἈ4. ἘΚαὶ 8 τεσὼν 
λέγει αὐτῷ ὁ Πεντεφρής 15. Πόθεν οὖν; *torw ὁ παῖς 19 ἐπὶ ερίςς 
ὁ ἙἭ βραῖος 3; καὶ 31 εἶπεν: ΟἹ 33 ᾿Ισμαϊλῖται παρέθεντό3 πον 
μοι αὐτόν, ἕως ὅτου 35 ἐπιστρέψωσιν 35. 4.-*°O δὲ οὐκ" po 
ἐπίστευσεν αὐτῷ 3, ἀλλ᾽ ἐκέλευσεν γυμνὸν τύπτεσθαι ®, Boros. 


Ἐπιμένοντος δὲ αὐτοῦ *rovrots τοῖς λόγοις 89, rAdyer®! * ὁ bdg,A, 8} 


Tlevreppys®* ᾿Ἐναχθήτω ὅ8 οὖν ™ ὁ νεανίσκος. 5. Καὶ ΝῊ yes 
εἰσαχθεὶς προσεκύνησα τῷ Πεντεφρῇ δ, τρίτος γὰρ ἦν ἔφη, 
ἘΣν ἀξιώματι παρὰ τῶνδ᾽] φαραὼ [ἀρχόντων᾽, 6. Καὶ 4 “πὴ). 


h, befg, A τύπτεσθαι αὐτόν. aef, S' ἀποκριθήτω. 8β, 8! ἀρχιευνούχῳ. 
B ἐν ἀξίᾳ παρὰ τῷ ©. Γἄρχων πάντων τῶν εὐνούχων, ἔχων γυναῖκας καὶ 
παλλακὰς καὶ τέκνα 


read as in margin (save that for πεσὼν οὖν A*™ read καὶ ἔπεσεν, A* τότε ὅπ. 
and A* é.). d reads π. οὖν ὁ perdBodos ἤγουν ὅ πραγματευθεὶς ἐπὶ πρόσωπον 
αὐτοῦ. gw. ὁ μετάβολος εἰς τοὺς πόδας αὐτοῦ. els τοὺς πόδας αὐτοῦ = 
wand, but ἐπὶ πρόσωπον αὐτοῦτεγοαν. Which is the original? 4 A**>*et# 
= καὶ λέγει. A= λέγεε airgG. “hi, efom. %*A*™ om. but A™ retain 
(printed Arm. Text wrong), "“dg,Areadri. “a. bdg, A, 8! read 
ὁ δὲ λέγει (δ, 8! ἔφη, ἃ εἶπε). αεῇ ὁ δέ.- "αι (save that A adds σοί after 
ἐστίν). bdg, A, 8 read σοὶ (g om.) ὁ παῖς. aef ὁ παῖς σον (a6 aol). mf 
adds otros, «=“A== 634. “daddsdperdBolos. “com. 550 tre, 
after αὐτόν, "cx. bdeg read of. αὐ οἵα. a om. also ges. “a,b. df read 
ὑποστρέψωσι. eg ἐπιστρέψουσι. αὶ OM. "a. β-ἃ, A, Β' read καὶ 
(ἘΠεντεφρής A) οὐκ. For ὁ δὲ... αὐτῷ ἃ reads καὶ μὴ πιστεύσας αὐτῷ 
ὁ Πεντεφρίς. 350, g read airdyand gadds ὁ Πεντεῴρί. ™c, αὐ, Β', h, befg, 
A add αὐτόν. d reads αὐτὸν τύπτ. γυμνόν. 9 αι, α6. dg read τοῖς λόγοις 
τούτοις. f τ. τοιούτοις λόγοις. bom. A, 8? support text. εἰ ὦ reads ἔφη. 
A™**% om. together with ὁ Πι, but ποὺ A® nor ΑΔ" as Arm. Text represents. 
8c, af. ἃ, ἃ read Πεντεφρίς. bg, 8 Πετεφρίς. ὁ Πετεφρής. A™*“*om. =F xx. 
bdg read ἀχθήτω. aef, 8 dwoxpibyre=37, a corruption of KIY=dybjre or 
ἐναχθήτωυ. For "Evax6nre .. . νεανίσκος A reads ἄγετε ὧδε (- ἔφη A**") τὸν 
. νεανίσκον (- καὶ αὐτὸς λέγει ἡμῖν ταῦτα A”), “a. Bom. hadds καί, d adds 
ἔμπροσθέν μου after νεανίσκος. δια 8,8 read as in margin (save that δά 
om, thes), A=airg. d adds πρὸς τὴν γὴν. “A reads bpbpape (= 
Seurepos) corrupt for bppeape. = τρίτος. cq, An = παρὰ τῷ Φ. ἀξίωμα 
adrov(?). A” ἀξ. αὐτοῦ παρὰ sr. At any rate A supports οἱ against the 
addition in 8, §'. 8, S' read as in margin (save that ὦ reads τοῦ for τῷ and 
adds καί before ἄρχων, and dg γυναῖκα for γυναῖκας. g adds καί before ἔχω». 
ὃ reads γυνοῖκα x. τέκνα «. παλλακάς and 8S! adds τῷ βασιλεῖ after παρά, and 


402 AIA@HKH ΙΩΣΗΦ {xIIT. 6 

διαχωρίσας 88 pe® ἀπ᾽ αὐτοῦ! Adyer*! μοι ϑ' Δοῦλος εἶ 7 
i ἐλεύθερος ; *eyd δὲ 5 elxoy** Aoddos*. 7, *Kai 
hos; λέγει Tivos; καὶ Adyw*® Τῶν Ἰσμαηλιτῶν. 8. ἘῸ δὲ 
β, 81 εἶπε". Πῶς αὐτῶν ἐγένου 8 δοῦλος ; καὶ “" εἶπον: “Ore ἐκ 
aie γῆς 0 Χαναὰν éxpidcavrd®! με. 9. * Etre δὲ πρός pe®* 


πρὸς τὸν Γοντως δ8 eddy, Καὶ [εὐθὺς δ Ἐῤκέλευσε κἀμὲ γυμνὸν δ 


ἄνδρα τύπτεσθαι. 

bdg). XIV. Ἡ δὲ Meudis! ἑώρα διὰ Ἐτῶν θυρίδων ὃ '* rurrd- 
Arye μενόν pet, Ἐπλησίον γὰρ ἦν ὁ οἶκος αὐτῆς, καὶ ἀπέστειλε 
ἶσα πρὸς αὐτόνδ, λέγουσα" ΓΑδικοςἴ ἡ κρίσις σουδ, ὅτι τὸν 
defy, Ab* κλαπέντα ᾿ἐλεύθερον, Ἐτιμωρεῖς, ὡς ἀδικήσαντα 19, 2. ‘Os 
Fata δὲ Γἐγὼ 1} οὐκ ἤλλαξα *rdv λόγον pov!® 'rumrdpevos’, 
β, A, 8ι ἐκέλευσε Ἐφυλαχθῆναί με.δ, ἕως οὗ ἔλθωσιν!9 οἱ κύριοι * τοῦ 
αὐτόν. παιδός}δ, 4. ἘῊ δὲ γυνὴ 15 ἔλεγε 17 πρὸς * τὸν ἄνδρα αὐτῆς 1δ᾽ 


reads γυναῖκας καὶ τὰ τέκνα τῶν παλλακῶν) “a reads ἐκχωρίσας, ™c reads 


μοι. «0 Ξ- αὐτῶν. “gq, A. 8, Β' read εἶπε. ‘Saefg, A**** om. 
“a, A. 8,8! read καί. “d adds αὐτῷ. Οἱ om. next seventeen words 


throughhmt. “d,Aaddelyi. 4. β-ὃ, S' (save that a om. the second 
καί, and dg read εἶπον for λέγω). ὃ, A reads καὶ ( + αὐτὸς ΑΔ ἢ) λέγει πρός με 
(A*** om. πρός με)" Τίνος εἶ δοῦλος ; καὶ λέγω (ΑΝ εἶπον) αὐτῷ (A om.). 
“adef. ὃ, A”, Β8' καὶ (-Ἐ πάλιν δ) λέγει μοι. g, AM*M ὁ δὲ λέγει μοι (9 om.)- 
ΑΚ καὶ λέγει. bg, A, S'. aef read γίνῃ. di ἐγένετο. “efg add ἐγώ. 
5} reads τῆς. δια, σ. B-g read ἐπρίαντο, 35 reads ὁ δὲ ἠπίστησε 
λέγων. a. breads ὅτι ἀεί, A, δ᾽ om. 4 f reads ψεύδει. δδ αι. 
g reads εὐθέως. B-g,Aom. “a, A” omitting καί abefg, A read γυμνόν 
pe ἐκέλευσε (σ, Α΄" tra. ἐκέλ, before γυμνόν. aef tra. it before με). d ἐκέλευσε 
γυμνωθῆναί pe καί, ἴδ᾽ = γυμνώσας ἐκέλευσε. 

. XIV. 10 reads Μεμφὶ ὡς. 3Α adds με. 80. h, β, Α, 85᾽ read 
(-Ἐ τῆς A) θυρίδος. A om. rest of verse, but inserts the latter half of it 
ἄδικος . . . ἀδικήσαντα after the first clause in ver. 3. ‘a, adg (save that 
@ om. με). bef read τυπτομένου μον. S'= πῶς ἔτυψάν με. δα. B, A, 8} 
om. ‘a. 8,8 read as in margin (save that g reads ἀπέστειλε). 
τὸ, A, 8* add ἐστί. For the position of the clause ἄδικος... . ἀδικήσαντα 
in A see note 3. δα, ὃ, A™, 5᾽, β-ὃ, AX*% om. *h(?), β, 5' add 
καί, 8, Α, δ᾽ (save that 6 reads τιμωρῆσαι and A συνέχεις). reads as 
in margin. Its corruption seems to be peculiar to itself. “a. 8,A,S! 
om. 3 ¢, A™*48, ha, A” read τὸν λόγον: B-af, S' λόγον. λέγων. 
15 a, aef, S* (save that ef read ἡμᾶρ). ὃ reads φυλακισθῆναί με. dg, A 
ἐν (ἃ om.) φυλακῇ βληθῆναι ἡμᾶς (A pe). "αι, ad, A™™“* 81, befg, Δ᾽ 





XV. 1] - AIA@HKH ΙΩΣΗΦ 203 


ΓΤ(19. συνέχεις ® τὸν αἰχμάλωτον καὶ εὐγενῆ παῖδα Ἐὰν β,Α, 8? 
δεσμοῖς 21), ¥$y ἔδει μᾶλλον ἄνετον εἶναι 33 καὶ ὑπηρετεῖσθαι 23, ee 
4. Ἤθελε yap ὁρᾶν pe** ἐν πόθῳ ᾿ἁμαρτίας 135. * ἐγὼ δὲ 38 8, AS δι 

ἠγνόουν ἐν" πᾶσι τούτοις 35. 5. *Etwe δὲ πρὸς αὐτήν 39" ὁ δὲ eine 
Οὐκ ἐστὶ Ἐτοῦτο τοῖς 39 Αἰγυπτίοις πρὸ aiid ἀφαιρεῖσθαι ag aes 
τὰ ἀλλότριαι. 6. Ταῦτα οὖν 131 εἶπε * περὶ τοῦ μεταβόλου 83. dg A 
*°O δὲ wais®® Ἐῤῥφείλει ἐγκατάκλειστος etvas*, ” μά 

(a om.) 


XV. Μετὰ δὲϊ *iydpas εἰκοσιτέσσαρας3 ἦλθον of τοῖς. 
Ἰσμαηλῖται' Ἐΐσαν γὰρϑ ἀκούσαντες ὅτι ᾿Ιακὼβ [ὁ πατήρ Dery A 
μον πολλὰδ᾽ πενθεῖ περὶ ἐμοῦδ, Ἔ καὶ ἐλθόντες λέγουσι ἢ πρός “᾿ 


οὖν (A ὅτι). β, Α, 8᾽ καί. βΚ εἶπον. 


παῖς 


read as in margin (save that g trs. φησίν before ἔλθωσιν). a, β-αν, SI. 
ὦ, A™* read pov. g, A®**™ αὐτοῦ, 4,81 8, A read καὶ (d rére) ἡ γυνὴ 

ὑτοῦ (efg om.). To. 8 reads λέγε. “a. 8, A,S' read as in wargin 
(save that d reads αὐτῷ). Instead of the next clause which A om., 


A inserts there the latter half of ver. 1. See note 3. By. Bd 
read διὰ si. ἃ reads ὅτι δή. ἃ reads συνέχει. dom. 3881 = ὑβρίζεις, 
24. β, 8, om. a, β-α, A*™ read ὃν ἔδει εἶναι (6 tre. after 


μᾶλλον, fg tres. after ἄνετον) μᾶλλον (A*” om.) ἄνετον. αἱ (Δ΄ ἢ) τοῦτον 
(2 om.) ἄνετον εἶνα. A°*“ = δεῖ οὖν εἶναι ἀποστάτην τὸν μετάβολον καὶ 
τοῦτον ἄνετον εἶναι (ἢ & = ὃν ἔδει μᾶλλον ἔχειν ἐν τοῖς οἰκήμασιν. 
5α. β,4, Β' read as in margin (save that ὦ reads σὸν and g trs. 
σοι before ὑπηρετεῖν) A” om. next seven words. 8-9, S} tre. 
before ὁρᾶν. 38. 5 reads ἁμαρτήματος. ἃ adds αὐτῆς. Β΄ om. 36 οἱ, 
β-ἀσ, AS,S' read καί, dg, AX **™ αἱ ἐγώ. 310, aef. h, bdg read ἐπί, 
35 om. next seven words. 530. 8, A**6 ΑἹ read as in margin (save 
that ὦ, A®*“* read λέγει and α αὐτὴν and d αὐτῇ for π. τὴν Μέμφ.). A= 
καὶ ὁ ἀνὴρ λέγει πρὸς τὴν γυναῖκαι. oc. aef,S' read τοῖς, ὃ παρά. ὦ ἔθος 
᾿ τοῖς. g, A ἔθος (g ἔθνος) παρὰ τοῖς. ta. β, Δ, Β᾽ om. 82 αι, β, 81. 
ΑΞξ (Ἐ καὶ A”) ὁ μετάβολο. a, β-δά, A read as in margin (save that 
for ὅτι AP* read αὐτοῦ and om. rest of verse). ὅ καὶ περὶ ἐμοῦ ὅτι. di xa 
εἶπεν ὅτι ὁ παῖς. S'= ὁ παῖς. 6 reads ὄφειλα ἐγκατάκλειστος εἶναι. g ὀφείλει 
κατάκλειστος εἶναι. Α -Ξ ὀφείλει εἶναι ἐν δεσμοῖς. S'= ἔστω παρὰ τοῖς δεσμίοις. . 

XV. 10, 6d,A,S% ἢ reads γάρ but trs, after ἡμέρας. af read οὖν. 
eg om. 3. Sod but in figures. A reads gp. εἴκοσι καὶ τέσσαρας. B-dg 


εἰκοσιτέσσαρας (6 x8) nu. g ἧμ. τέσσαρας. Sa. β, A, 8! καί. ‘dA 
add ὄντων αὐτῶν (A om. ὄντ. avr.) εἰς γῆν X. δα. 8, A, 51 om. 


A τοῦ υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ. S! om. rest of verse. 70, Α", B reads {-} καί d) εἶπον. 


204 ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ͂ ἸΩΣΗΦ [ΧΥ.᾿ 


B-dg με. 2. Τί ὅτι εἶπας ‘adhe * δοῦλον etvas®; καὶ ἰδοὺ 
ἔγνωμεν. ἡμεῖς 110 ἐγγώκαμεν 11 ὅτι * vids εἶ ἀνδρὸς μεγάλου 13 ἐν γῇ 15 
ie ἀ,Α,Β' Χαναάν, καὶ *5 πατήρ cov “Eri! πενθεῖ περί cov" Fey 


re σάκκῳ καὶ σποδῷ 115. 4. ἘΤαῦτα ἀκούσας ἐγὼ διελύθη 


(aef τὰ σπλάγχνα pou, καὶ ἡ καρδία pou ἐτάκῃ, καὶ ἤθελον δακρῦσαι 
απὸ wdvyl6, ἀλλ᾽] ἐπέσχον ἐμαυτόν δ, ἵνα μὴ αἰσχύνω 19 τοὺς 
σαι. ἀδελφούς μου, ΓΞ καὶ εἶπον αὐτοῖς 39 ᾿Εγὼ οὐκ οἶδα" 31 δοῦλός 
β,8. εἰμι". 4. Τότε ‘ody'®? ἐβουλεύσαντο πωλῆσαί pe, ἵνα 
joasitiel μὴ εὑρεθῶ ἐν ταῖς χερσὶν αὐτῶν 5. ᾿Εφόβουντο yap 


β, A, 8} τὸν Ἐπατέρα μου 35, ἵνα μὴ * aNbay wy αὐτοῖς ποιήσει 35 ἐκδίκησιν» 
Ἰακώβ. κινδύνου 37' ἤκουον 5 γὰρ ὅτι μέγας ἐστὶ παρὰ Θεῷ39 καὶ 80 
β,Α,8' ἀνθρώποις. 6. Τότε λέγει * αὐτοῖς ὁ μετάβολος δ᾽. Λύσατέ 
oe. με ἀπὸ τῆς κρίσεως τοῦ 83 Tlevreppl™. 7. Ἐ Ἐκεῖνοι δὲ 
β-ρ,Α,8ι προσελθόντεςδ6 ἡτουν δ pe®® λέγοντε"' [Εἰπὲ "1 ὅτι ἐν 
Κυρίῳ, ἀργυρίῳ ἠγοράσθης ὃ ἡμῖν, Ἐκἀκεῖνος ἀπολῦσαι ἡμᾶς exer? 


B-g, 8' προσελθόντες οὖ. bdg, AO*°4E ἀπέλυσεν ἡμᾶς. 


AM κοῖς = καὶ λέγουσι, °c, asf, AY. big read ἑαυτόν. Ab**i = ἡμῖν. 
ef, A read ὅτι δοῦλός εἶμι. g δοῦλον. %q ἃ. B-d,A,S'om. A**** 


OM. καὶ... ἐγνώκαμεν. 1, dg. B-dg read as in margin. 2a, abdf 
(save that ὦ adds δυνατοῦ καί after ἀνδρός). 6 reads dvd. μ. υἱὸς el. σ᾽ υἱὸς 
dvd, p. εἶ Ba, def. a, A read τῇ γῇ. ὃ, δ᾽ τῇ. g om. “οι, A” (save 
that A” om. περί cov). 8,8} read πενθεῖ (+ περί cov acfg) ὁ πατήρ σου. 
Asectts = καὶ ἰδοὺ (A® om.) αὐτὸς πενθεῖ περί cov. Bq. β-ὃ, A, 8! 
read ἐν σάκκῳ. ὃ ἐν λάκκῳ. ἃ adds περί cov. A” adds περὶ τοῦ πατρός pov. 
δα (save that A reads διελυπήθη). B-d, A, Β' read as in margin (save 
that ὃ reads πάλιν for πάνυ). d καὶ ταῦτα ἀκούσας ἐγὼ παρ᾽ αὐτῶν πάνυ #6. 
δακρῦσα. ἴα, σ. ὃ, Α, 5᾽ read καί, d καὶ πάλιν and om. next two words. 


aef om. 9 adds καὶ εἶπον. A”® wep) τοῦ πατρός μου. 199 reads 
καταισχύνω. Ὁ ἃ, ἃ (omitting cal). ὁ read «. εἶτον αὐτῷ. abef, δ x. εἶτα 
(7 εἶπον). g om. "d adds τοῦτο ὃ λέγετε ὑμεῖς᾽ ἕν δὲ οἶδα ὅτι. 33 οι. 


6,A,S'om, «a, Α. β, Ν᾽ read asin margin. a. 8, A*™*, S' read , 
χερσὶν αὐτῶν. Α" αὐτο. “a. β, Α, 5' read as in margin. qa (save 
that h reads ποιήσῃ αὐτοῖς for ἐν d. π.). 8, A, 5' read as in margin (save that 
af read ποιήσει). 6 adds τήν. 51 ὦ reads κίνδυνον. Ὁ ὁ reads ἠκούσθη. 
"a, 9. B-g, Α, Β᾽' γτεδὰ asin margin. ™gadds παρά, ὅαι,6, A***, 
B-e, ΑΝ, S! read ὁ μ. αὐτοῖς (d πρὸς atrovs). 8, 8 om. δια, ὦ. af read 
Πεντεφρή. beg, 8! Πετεφρί (6-7). A Πεταφρή. A*™* φωτιφάρ. ΑΝ add 
bppagkn corrupt (ὃ for bphpapeh as in A®*“%, A then = δευτέρου 
ἄρχοντος (A om.). “cy, β-Ὁ, δὶ read as in margin. g, A καὶ προσελ- 
θόντες. d adds οἱ Ἰσμαηλῖτα. A ἔμπροσθεν αὐτοῦ. 8. α, β--δά, A. δά, Κ' 
read αἰτοῦνται. δι 7 om. "a, aef, δ᾽. bdg, A om. @a,9. af, δ' 





3» 


ΧΥ͂Ι. 3] ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ͂ ΙΩΣΗΦ 205 


AVI. ἘῊ δὲ Μεμφὶς εἶπε τῷ ἀνδρὶ αὐτῆς: ἘΑγόρασον g, 8! ἐδή- 
τὸν veaviay?, ἀκούω γάρ, φησίνδ, ὅτι πωλοῦσιν αὐτόν. λῶσε. 

é β, Α, δὶ ad A, 

2. Εὐθέως δὲ ἀπέστειλε εὐνοῦ- | 2. Kat® ἀπέστειλεν εὐνοῦχον σθαί pe. 





χον ἐν τοῖς ᾿Ισμαϊλίταις, ai- 
τοῦσάμε εἰς διάπρασιν. 3. Ὁ δὲ 
εὐνοῦχος * μὴ θελήσας ἀγορά- 


τοῖς Ἰσμαηλίταις, * αἰτοῦσά 
με els διάπρασιν ᾿’ Ἕ καλέσας 
οὖν ὁ ἀρχιμάγειρος τοὺς Ἰσ- 


σαι pe! ἀνεχώρησεν πειράσας 
αὐτούς, καὶ δηλοῖ τῇ δεσποίνῃ 
αὐτοῦ, ὅτι πολλὴν τιμὴν al- 
τοῦσιν τοῦ παιδός. 


μαηλίτας ἤτει με els πρᾶσιν. 
3. "Kat μὴ θελήσας ἀνεχώρη- 
σεν᾽ϑ. ἘῸ εὐνοῦχος ἵπειρα- 
σθεὶς αὐτῶν δηλοῖ 19 * τῇ δεσ- 
ποίνῃ 11 ὅτι πολλὴν αἰτοῦσι 
τιμὴν "rob παιδός". 


read ἐπράθης. ὃ ἠγοράσθη. ἃ ἐπράθη. A* = ἠγόρασας τοῦτον, A® ἠγοράσατε τ᾿, 
A***4% πγοράσαμεν τι The chief variations seem to have arisen within Οἱ, β. 
*h. o reads κἀκεῖνος λοιπῶν λῦσαι ἡμᾶς ἔχει. Here λοιτῶν may be corrupt 
for λοιπόν. aef, S read κἀκεῖνος ἀπολύσει ἡμᾶς, bdg κἀκεῖνος (+ ταῦτα ἀκούσας 
εὐθέως d) ἀπέλυσεν ἡμᾶς. A καὶ ὁ μετάβολος ἀπέλυσεν (+ ἡμᾶς A®*), 

XVI. 10. From this point onward A is wanting. aef read ἐδήλωσε δὲ 
(+4 Μ. f) τῷ ἀνδρὶ αὐτῆς. ὃ, A, 5 ἡ δὲ Μ. ἐδήλωσε (A ἀπέστειλε) τῷ d. αὐτῆς. 
d ἐδήλωσε δὲ αὐτῷ ἡ γυνὴ αὐτοῦ. g καὶ ἐδήλωσε τῷ ἀ. αὐτῆς ἡ Μ. 56. B-df, 
A, β' read as in margin. f reads πριάσαι με. ὦ ἐκπρίον αὐτόν. But d is 
peculiar and for ἀγόρασον . . . αὐτόν reads λέγουσα. ᾿Ἐπειδὴ ἀκούω ὅτι 
πωλοῦσι αὐτὸν ἐκπρίου αὑτόν, 8. δ, δῖ read ἔφη. 4 Τὺ will be observed 
that ὁ, 5g represent only the eunuch as in treaty for the purchase of 
Joseph, whereas in aef, A, δ᾽, and also ὦ (see note g) first Potiphar acts 
and next the eunuch. The loss in ¢, dg could have arisen through hmt., 
but probably the words referring to Potiphar are an intrusion (see 


note 8). The fact that this addition is implied by d is discounted ἡ 


when we consider that d is frequently conflate. 5 β-ἀἰ, 8... dreads 
καὶ εὐθέως. A καὶ ἕτερον (Α" ἄνθρωπον). *d adds καὶ ἤγαγεν αὐτούς. 
1β-δά, 8. bd, A read καὶ (b om.) ἠτεῖτό pe (6 om.) {- ἀπ᾿ αὐτῶν A) εἰς 
διάπρασιν (ὃ πρᾶσιν). *aef, A, Β' (save that A read ἐμπόρους for Ἰσμ. 
and A®** add dx’ αἰτῶν after jre). ὁ, bdg om. and probably rightly as 
this clause conflicts with the words before and after. * abef, 8! (save 
that ὃ adds ποιῆσαε per’ αὐτῶν after θελήσας). g,A om. d has ἃ very 
peculiar text but gives excellent sense: for αἰτοῦσά pe... παιδός it reads 
καὶ ἡτεῖτό pe els διάπρασιν παρ᾽ αὐτῶν ὁ Πεντεῴφρίς' εἰπόντες δὲ πολλὴν τὴν τιμήν 
μου, καὶ μὴ θελήσας ἀπέστειλεν ἡμᾶς, ὁ δὲ εὐνοῦχος πορευθεὶς ἐδήλωσε τῇ δεσποίνῃ 
¥ abef, S (save that 6,S' add δέ after ὁ and 6 reads αὑτοῖς). 


αὑτοῦ ταῦτα. 


~~ δ 


206 AIA@HKH ΙΩΣΗΦ (XVI. 4 


BA,8 4. MEH δὲ ἀπέστειλεν 13 ric ἕτερον 151, λέγουσα 15 


κάτ, a ho" war Ce oer fone 
p-be,A ‘xpvolov’ μόνον 9 πριασάμενος 31 τὸν παῖδα &yaye* Ἐ πρός 


mae με. 5. Ἐλθὼν οὖν ὁ εὐνοῦχος᾽ καὶ 3 δοὺς 35 αὐτοῖς “ὃ 
ii ὀγδοήκοντα 5 χρυσοῦς Ἶ * ἀνελάβετό pe τῇ δὲ Αἰγυπτίᾳ εἶπεν 
β-ἀ,8' ὅτι δέδωκα ἑκατόν, . 66. ᾿Εγὼ 8278 εἰδὼς ἢ ἐσιώπησαϑ ἵνα 
pei i μὴ αἰσχυνθῇ 1: * 5 εὐνοῦχος 32. 

ee XVII." Ὁρᾶτε ov}, τέκνα pov*, πόσα ὑπέμεινα ἵνα μὴ 


δεδόσ- αἰσχύνω τοὺς ἀδελφούς μου. 2. Καὶ ὑμεῖς ‘otv' ἀγαπᾶτε 
sara Καὶ ἀλλήλους, [καὶ ἐν μακροθυμίᾳ" * ΤΠ ΤΕ ἀλλήλων τὰ 
αἰκισθῇῆ. ἐλαττώματα,, 4. Τέρπεται γὰρ ὁ θεὸς Ἰ ‘emt * ὁμονοίᾳ 


β καταισχύνω. 


4 Treadg καὶ πειρασθεὶς αὐτῶν ὁ εὖν, δηλοῖ. A= καὶ ἐδήλωσε ὃ εὖν. With A 
compare ὦ (see note 9). aef make ὁ εὐνοῦχος the subject of the preceding 
verb ἀνεχώρησεν and af accordingly add δέ after δηλοῖ, 1g reads αὐτήν. 
$d reads καὶ ἀποστέλλει. §? om. together with next three words. ce. 
B-d read ἕτερον ety, d ὕστερον εὖ, “A= ἡ δὲ λέγει. δ §! -Ξ διακοσίας. 
6, β, A,S' read asin margin. 5176, be,S'. β-ὃε, A read as in margin. 
δ... ἃ. befg read πρόσεχε. αἱ δὸς αὐτοῖς. S' = προσέχετε. d om. next three 
words. 50, αἷσ, A. abef,S' read φείσασθαι. A>*** = φεῖσαι. ~d 
reads μόνος. “1.5, B reads πριάμενος. 8 6-b. c,b,S' read ἀγάγετε. 
oe. ὦ reads po: καί. B—d, A, S' καί, Vers. 5, 6 appear as follows in d: 
Καὶ λαβὼν ὁ εὐνοῦχος τὸ χρυσίον κατεδίωξεν ἡμᾶς καὶ ὀγδοήκοντα xpucivous δοὺς 
αὐτοῖς ἀντὶ ἐμοῦ, καὶ λαβών με παρ᾽ αὐτοῖς ἐλθόντων ἡμῶν els τὸν οἶκον ἑκατὸν 
εἶπεν δεδωκέναι, καὶ εἰδὼς ἐγὼ ἐσιώπησα ἵνα μὴ καταισχύνω τοὺς συνδούλους μου, 


μήτε μὴν αἱκισθῇ ὃ εὐνοῦχος. “co, B-be,S'. ὃ reads δίδει. 6 δίδωσι. 
A = ἔδωκε. *S'om. <A adds ἀντ᾽ ἐμοῦ. 6 ¢, β (aeg reading π᾿). 
“A = ἑξήκοντα. S! = ὀκτώ. "c.g. B-eg read χρυσίνους. 6 xpucious. 


g χρυσσούς (sic). A® adds τιμὴν ἀντ᾽ ἐμοῦ ὁ εὐνοῦχος. ce. Bd, 8' read as 
in margin (save that ὁ reads εἰπών, 6 adds καί before ἑκατόν, while after 
δεδόσθαι be add dvr’ ἐμοῦ, 8! der’ αὐτοῦ. g ἔλαβέν pe). For d see note 23. 
A = καὶ εἶπεν ὅτι ὀγδοήκοντα χρυσοῦς ἔδωκε ἀντ᾽ αὑτοῦ. Kai. Perhaps npd 
(i.e. ἀνελάβετο) is corrupt for AON = ἀντί, 39 ὃ reads ἰδών, A adds 
ταῦτα. bef add ἐγώ. A adds περὶ αὐτοῦ... δι, aef, A, S! read as 
in margin. ὦ érac6j. dg xaracxtve and put last two words in acc. 
τοὺς εὖν. 3 A= αὐτός. ΑΚ ΡΣ om, 

XVII. ?¢, A. 8,S' om. g om. ὁρᾶτε... μου. 2¢,f, A. B-f, 8' om. 
3.5, 8 reads as in margin. 46, β-ὃ. ὃ reads paxpoduyiass, 5d reads 
dudyere κρύπτωντες (sic) ἀλλήλους. For ἀλλήλων Κ΄ reads τῶν νέων. 50, bdg, 








XVII. 7] AIA@HKH ΙΩΣΗΦ 207 


ἀδελφῶν" καὶ ἐπὶ προαιρέσει καρδίας" [ἀγαθῆς 19 ted- 8,8! εὐ- 
δοκοῦσιν 11 εἰς ἀγαθόν, 4, ἘΌτε "5218 ἦλθον οἱ ἀδελφοί pa sail 
ns εἰς 
μου els elie αὐτοὶ 16 γινώσκουσιν 1δ ὅτι Ἐἀπέστρεψα τὸ ἀγάπην 
ἀργύριον αὐτοῖς}5, καὶ οὐκ ὠνείδισα * αὐτούς, xa)" παρεκά- (α ἀγα- 
λεσαῖ8 Γαὐτούς 119, 5. Kat? μετὰ θάνατον *’taxéB, τοῦ 7 AS 
πατρός pou “1, Γπερισσοτέρως' ἠγάπησα αὐτούς, καὶ πάντα ὅσα ὡς. 
ἤθελον 33 Γὁπερεκπερισσοῦ 138 * ἐποίουν αὐτοῖς. 6. *Kal οὐκ β ἀρ, 
ἀφῆκα" δ αὐτοὺς 35 θλιβῆναι Ἐ ἕως μικροῦ πράγματος 3]- καίγε fe 
πᾶν ὃ ἦν ἐν τῇ 35 χειρί pov αὐτοῖς δέδωκα 39. 7. ἴκαὶ}89 β-αἃ, A, 
οἱ υἱοὶ * αὐτῶν υἱοί μουδ, Ἃ αἱ οἱ viol μου ὡς δοῦλοι αὐτῶν 83, 8' ἐκέ- 
καὶδ' ἡ ψυχὴ ῬἙαὐτῶν ψυχή μουδέ, καὶ πᾶν ἄλγημαϑδ αὐτῶν ΤΣ A). 


B, A, δὶ Γὲκ περισσοῦ ἐποίησα. 6, A μου ψνχὴ αὐτῶ». 


Α, S. aef om. 7A = κύριος. °8,5*, ¢ reads ἐλλαττώματα (sic) 
ἀδελφῶν καὶ ὁμονοίᾳ. Here ἐλαττώματι may = ON corrupt for ‘TON 
‘ kindness.’ 9 Arsode — καρδιῶν. %¢, B,A,S' om. The word 
may have originated in a dittography of εἰς ἀγαθόν. “c. εὐδοκοῦσιν may 
be corrupt for εὐδοκούσης. But A = ὅτε (Ὁ) af or of) εὐδοκοῦσιν. 8, 8} 
read as in margin (save that g reads εὐδοκιμήσει). "5, ὦ, ADs, β-α 
read asin margin. Αἢ ΞΞ- ἀλλήλους but this is apparently due to internal 
corruption. The idea required here is not expressed by ἀγαθόν which 
may be a corruption of ἀγάπην, and n3nKx (= ἀγάπην) may be corrupt for 
HNN = ἀδελφότητα. 36, β-α, Καὶ read καὶ ὅτε. αἱ ὅταν οὖν. A = ὅτε. 
Ne, B-d, Α, 8 read ὡς (-Ἐ καί A). For αὐτοί and the next seven worda 
ἃ reads καὶ ἐπέγνω αὐτούς. Be, A**4 β-δά read οἴδασιν. ὃ, A” ἔγνωσαν. 
S= ὁρᾶτε καὶ ὑμεῖς. 69, A” read ἀπέστρεψαν τὸ ἀργύριον αὐτῶν. 17 ¢, 
β, S! read ἀλλὰ καί (ἃ om.). A = αὐτοὺς ἀλλά. 18 1 reads παρακαλέσω. 
98,8. ὁ reads αὐτοῖς. AC** add ἰδοὺ ἀκούουσι οἱ ἀδελφοί μου ἐὰν ψευδές τι 
λαλῶ ἐγώ; ἀποδιδοῦσι cle πρόσωπόν pov. A®**® add ἀκούουσι, ἰδού, καὶ (A® 
om. ἰδού, x.) ἐροῦσι εἰ ἐγὼ ψενδές τι λαλῶ, 9 reads x, πάλι. A= 
ἀλλὰ καί (A* om.). 10, ἃ, B-dg, A™, 8 read Ἰακώβ. g τοῦ πατρὸς 
ἡμῶν I, A*>*°4 — τοῦ πατρός pov. ce, a reads ἠθέλησαν. B-ad, S! 
read ἐκέλευσεν. αἱ μοι παρήγγειλεν ὃ πατήρ pov. A = ἐκέλευσαν. The 
variations arose within the Greek or δ, α Ξε δὲ, The rest = ΠῚΣ or FY. 


%o, B-d,S read ἐκ περισσοῦ. d, A om. %o, β, A,S' read as in 
margin. ὦ adds én’ αὐτούς. ὃ adds καὶ ἐθαύμαζον. 55, ὦ, Α. β-α, 8 
read οὐκ ἀφῆκα γάρ. * κα reads αὐτοῖς. 5: Μ᾽ = οὐ πρὸς κακὴν αἰτίαν. 


A adds καὶ ἔδωκα αὐτοῖς πάντα ὅσα ἐζήτησαν. %c,g. B-g om. 6, β-ὃ. 
ὃ reads ἔδωκα. 805. β, Α, 8 om. 18 8). ¢ reads αὐτῶν, A = μου, 


υἱοὶ αὐτῶν. dom. next seven words. 3.0, B-d, 8} (save that g om. ol). 
A = καὶ δοῦλοί pov, δοῦλοι αὐτῶν. 8.5. A. β, 8. om. 83 δ᾽, 6A 


read as in margin. A adds καὶ (A® om.) ἡ γῆ μου γῆ αὐτῶν, a phrase which 


208 AIA@HKH ΙΩΣΗΦ (XVII. 7 


bdg (A) ἄλγημά pou * Γκαὶ πᾶσα μαλακία αὐτῶν Ἐἀσθένευά μου, καὶ δ 
it ἢ ἡ βουλὴ * αὐτῶν βουλή pou®®, 8. Καὶ οὐχ ὕψωσα ἐμαυτὸν ὃ 
μου γῆ ἐν αὐτοῖς Fey ἀλαφονείᾳ! διὰ τὴν Γκοσμικήν' * pov δόξαν “9, 
ies! 9). Γἀλλ᾽ 41 ἤμην ἂν αὐτοῖς ὡς εἷς τῶν ἐλαχίστων “5. 

bef, 8ὶ XVIII. ΓΕὰν}} οὖν καὶ ὑμεῖς ὃ πορευθῆτε ἐν ταῖς ὃ ἐντολαῖς 
βουλὴ Kuplou*, ὑψώσει ὑμᾶς *5 θεὸς" "ey ἀγαθοῖς; els αἰῶνας. 
αὐτῶν. 2, "Kat Ἐξάν τις θέλειΪ κακοποιῆσαι ὑμᾶς, ὑμεῖς τῇ 
ϑικυμίου, ἀγαθοεργείᾳ" εὔχεσθε ὑπὲρ αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἀπὸ παντὸς κακοῦ 
τέκνα ἀντρϑρησέσθεινε ὑπὸ" Κυρίου, 4. Ἰδοὺ19 "yap"! ὁρᾶτε ὅτι 
Bef, 8 gi ᾿διὰ τὴν Ἐ ταπείνωσιν καὶ τὴν μακροθυμίαν nowt θυγατέρα 
tpas Ἐἱερέως ΠΥ ΜΝ 18 ἔλαβον ἐμαυτῷ" εἰς γυναῖκα δ, καὶ 


ai ἑκατὸν τάλαντα Ἐχρυσίου δέδονταί por! Ἐσὺν αὐτῇ 1, Ἐκ 
pitied be 418 Κύριός μου αὐτοὺς Ὁ κατεδούλωσεν 33. 4. es 
ὑἱῶ. ὁ ζ ζ 
β ἀγαθοποιΐᾳ. β-α, S' μακροθυμίαν καί. β-α, A, 8' κυρίων 
(dg κυρίου) μον. B-ae, i S! gr. , e 


bdg (omitting the xa‘) add after ἀσθένειά pov. 85 51 -Ξῷ νόσοι. “a om. 
rest of chapter. δ᾽ ¢, of (save that ef om. xai). ΒΚ corrupt. ddg, A read 
as in margin (save that A trs. before καὶ πᾶν ἄλγημα. Lee note 34). 
%o,dg. bef,S' read as in margin. Aq" = μία ἦν ἡμῶν πάντων ἡ βουλή. 
A* om. 89 bdef. ὁ reads αὗτόν. g ἑαυτόν. 409, bdef read δόξαν μου. 
g δόξαν. “dreadscai. 430, ὃ. defy read ἐλαχιστοτέρων. 

XVIII. *A om. and for οὖν... κυρίου read καὶ (A™ om.) ὑμεῖς οὖν τὴν 
αὐτὴν ὁδὸν πορευθῆτε. 35, 8* add τέκνα μου. 5 ef om. 4 Bae, A, S* 
add τέκνα μου against c,a. 6 reads ἡμᾶς. bdeg, 8! add ἐνταῦθα (S' om.) 
καὶ εὐλογήσει ὑμᾶς (bg, Som.) omitted by c, af through hmt. A attests the 
originality of this clause. Thus for ὑψώσει... αἰῶνας ΑΔ ἢ read καὶ ὁ θεὸς 
δοξάσει ὑμᾶς (A*= cet) καὶ ὑψώσει ὑμᾶς (A™ om.) ἄνω. Here Arm. Text 
wrongly represents A” as twice reading oe. Possibly it is wrong also 
as to 4". Ab*“% = ὅτι καὶ (ΑΝ om. ὅτι x.) Ἰσραὴλ Σαδαι δοξάσει ὑμᾶς καὶ 
ὑψώσει els αἰῶνα. °c, A‘. For A°*“* see preceding note. β, Β᾽' om. 
Te. B-g,S read ἐὰν θέλῃ (f θέλει) τις. g ὅταν θελήσει. °c, B reads 
as in margin. 35. Breads dud. For λυτρωθήσεσθε ὑκὸ κυρίον 8 reads 
λυτρώσει ὁ x. (+ ὑμᾶς 8). “aom. verses 3,4. “g,Aom eo. 8,8 
read as in margin (save that d adds μου before xai), ™“%c. So Jub. xl. το. 
f-a, A, S' read as in margin (save that g om. pov). 145, Δ. B~a, δ᾽ om. 
BS! add Σειφήν. 16 o, defg (save that d reads δέδωκε and eg δέδοται). 
ὃ, S' read μοι χρυσίου δέδοται. A = χρυσίου ἔδωκάν μι. “A places after 
χρυσίου. fom. rest of verse. %c. B-ae,A,S) read ὅτι. ¢om. %¢,g. 
B-ag, A, δ᾽ read μοι, * 6 reads αὐτοῖς. to de. ὃ reads ἐδούλευσε. 














2 oa 


XIX. 5] ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ͂ ΙΩΣΗΦ 209 


καὶ 33 ὡραιότητα ἔδωκέ" μοι bxip ὡραίους Ἰσραήλ, Tad? Ba A, 
epvrage** με "kos yipous®® ἐν δυνάμει καὶ ἐν κάλλει: antes 


* Καὶ γὰρ ὅμοιος ἤ ἤμην 36 ἐν πᾶσι τῷ 1 ᾿Ιακώβ. ὑπέρ. 
c, β, ὃ A 
XIX. ἘΩ͂Ν dé}, XIX. *’Axovcare ~ 
τέκνα pov, καὶ *wept dv Τοῖδα | τὸ ἐνύπνιον ὃ eBov?®, . β-δὸ 
ἐνυπνίων, 2. Δώδεκαδ | Δώδεκα ἐλάφους ἑώρων fn pani 


VUITVLOY, 


ἔλαφοι evépovro* *éy τόπῳ | ἐνέμοντο καὶ13 ἐξ αὐτῶν bila 
καὶ οἱ ἐννέαδ διεσπάρησαν | διεσπάρησαν" ol δὲ τρεῖς ἐσώ- 
Ἐ εἰς πᾶσαν τὴν γῆν ὁμοίως | Covro™, καὶ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τῇ ἑξῆς 
δὲ ὃ. καὶ οἱ τρεῖς. καὶ αὐτοὶ διεσπάρησαν. 
A (only for verses 3-7) 

3. Kat ἑώρων ὅτι τρεῖς" ἔλαφοι τρεῖς ἀμνοὶ ἐγίνοντο καὶ 
ἐβόησαν πρὸς Κύριον καὶ ἐξήγαγε αὐτοὺς Κύριος 1δ els τόπον 
εὐθαλῆ καὶ ἔνυδρον, καὶ ἤγαγε, αὐτοὺς ἐκ σκότους els φῶς. 
4. Καὶ ἐκεῖ ἐβόησαν πρὸς Κύριον μέχρι οὗ συνήχθησαν Ἐπρὸς 
αὐτοὺς ΕἾ οἱ ἐννέα ἔλαφοι καὶ ἐγίνοντο αὐτοὶ ὡς δώδεκα 
πρόβατα, καὶ μετ᾽ ὀλίγον χρόνον ηὐξάνοντο καὶ ἐγίνοντο 
ποίμνια πολλά. 

5. Καὶϊδ μετὰ ταῦτα ἑώρων *xat ἰδοὺδ δώδεκα βόες 


g ἐδούλωσε. 50, β-α read καίγε. A gives a peculiar text of ver. 4: 
Kal ἣν (-Ασανὲθ γυνή μον ΑΝ ὡραῖος ὡς ἄνθος καὶ (+ ἐγὼ ἦν A”) ὡραῖος ὑπὲρ 
(+ πάντας A) ἐκλεκτοὺς Ἰσραὴλ (-ξ καὶ σώφρων καὶ ταπεινὸς A”) ὑπὲρ Λευὶ καὶ 
Ἰιούδα καὶ (+ ὑπὲρ A) Νεφϑαλείμ' ἐφύλαξέ με ἐν κάλλει (for dp... . κάλλει AP 
reads πλέον ὡραῖος ἦν ἢ αὐτοί), ὅτι ὅμοιος ἦν ἐγὼ ἐν πᾶσι τῷ ᾿Ιακώβ (-Ἐ τῷ πατρί 
μου A”). dreads δέδωκε. 34 5, β-α read διεφύλαξε, 350, α΄. bdg 
read γήρως. 356. β-αρ read ὅτι ἐγὼ (d om.) ὅμοιος. For g see next note. 
dg read τοῦ. For καὶ γὰρ... Ἶ. g reads ἐν πᾶσι ὅμοιος τοῦ Ἷ, εἰμι. 

XIX, 16, aef. B-aef,S'om. 7c. For olga read εἶδον. ὃ reads ὧν εἶδον 
ἐνυπνίων, β--ὃ as in margin save that ὦ reads ὅπερ. S!' = ὧν εἶδον ἐνυπνίον" 
τοῦτο λέξω σοι, 3¢ reads ὅτι δώδεκα. *g adds καὶ δι᾽ ἕνα ἐτηρήθησαν. 
δ, B,S'om. δ adds διαιρέθησαν καί 7ς, β-Ὦ (save that g reads emi), 
ὃ, S read τῇ γῇ. °c, f. B-df,S' om. For ὁμοίως... τρεῖς d reads καὶ of 
τρεῖς ὕστερον διεσπάρησαν. 9 Α" reads ἔλθετε οὖν πάντες, ἀκούσατε. A alone 
preserves the full foym of the text, but in some cases it is corrupt beyond 
recovery. 10 A> adds τότε. 1 A tra, before δώδεκα, 15 A eee. 
A” reads of ἐσμὲν ἡμεῖς δώδεκα ἀδελφοί, καὶ ἑώρων γε. 1 gcbeciote =A = 
ἐνόμοντο per’ ἀλλήλω. “A om. A" om. A* adds ἐκ σκότους els φῶς 
καὶ ἤγαγε αὐτούς and om. six words after ἔνυδρον. 15Α ἢ = ἐξήγαγε. A” tra. the 
clause καὶ ἤγαγε... φῶς before καὶ ἐξήγαγ. 7A, A™*% om, 3#A” om. 


CH. PA P 





210 AIA@HKH ΙΩΣΗΦ [xXIx. 5 


Onrd(ovres’® μίαν δάμαλιν, ἡ ex... γάλακτος θάλασσαν 
ἐποίει καὶ ἔπινον ἐξ αὐτοῦ 51 αἱ δώδεκα ποίμναι καὶ ἀνηρίθμητα 
ποίμνια. 6. Καὶ τοῦ τετάρτου βοὸς ἀνέβησαν τὰ κέρατα 
μέχρι τοῦ οὐρανοῦ καὶ ἐγένοντο ὡς τεῖχος τῶν ποιμνῶν, καὶ ἐν 
μέσῳ τῶν d007? κεράτων ἐξεβλάστησεϑ ἄλλο κέρας. η. 
Καὶ ἑώρων Ἔμόσχον ὃς δωδεκάκις περιέβαλλε αὐτούς", καὶ 
ἐγένετο δ τοῖς βουσὶ ὁλοκλήρως (1) εἰς βοήθειαν. 
c, β, 81 Α 
8. *Kat εἶδον 35 * Sr. [ἐκ τοῦ | 8. Καὶ εἶδον *év μέσῳ τῶν 
Ἰούδα ἐγεννήθη] Ἐπαρθένος, | κεράτων παρθένον τινά, [ἔχου- 
: [ἔχουσα στολὴν βυσσίνην, καὶ | σαν στολὴν ποικίλον καὶ ἐξ 
i a ἐξ αὐτῆς] ἐγεννήθη ἀμνὸς [ἄμω- αὐτῆς] προῆλθεν ἀμνός 39, καὶ 
θεν. pos 131 * καὶ ἦν 38 ἐξ ἀριστερῶν | ἐξ ἀριστερῶν αὐτοῦ ὥρμων 


19 ΑΣΑ by internal corruption = νεμόμενοι (or βοσκοῦντεε). * A adds 
an adjective = κραταιοῦ, or ἰσχυροῦ or δεινοῦ. 1 AY io. till. 
Avent read bagatbl (= αὐτῶν) eorruptly. A™ om. perhaps rightly. 
# AM Adtete® read ἀνέστη. "ΑΚ ΟΝ (save that A” reads ὅπου ἦν 
for ὅς, A° om, δωδεκάκις and αὐτούς and A®* om. ds), A°** = μόσχους δώδεκα 
of περιέβαλλον αὐτούς. Ashe Abed = ἐγένοντο. *d reads ἴδον δέ. 
* This passage has been generally rejected as a Christian interpolation. 
But if we excise it wholly, the unity of the context is destroyed. It 
seems undeniable that the same leader is referred to in ver. 7 and subse- 
quently in ver. 9. In the former verse as a μόσχος he goes to the aid of 
the βόες : in the latter (see A) the Ades and others rejoice in his triumphant 
overthrow of their enemies. In the latter half of ver. 8 this leader is 
referred to as duds. If then the translator has rightly rendered his 
original, the symbolic designation of this leader is changed: from being 
a μόσχος he becomes an ἀμνός, A similar transformation has already been 
twice mentioned in verses 3 ἔλαφοι... ἀμνοὶ ἐγίνοντο, 4 ἐννέα ἔλαφοι... 
ἐγίνοντο ὡς πρόβατα. Hence this third transformation causes no difficulty. 
But some record of this transformation must have appeared. Hence the 
beginning of ver. 8 must have recounted this transformation of a μόσχος 
into an ἀμνός, and not the birth of a virgin of the tribe of Judah and her 
bearing of a blameless ἀμνός. Even the textual evidence points to this 
conclusion. A comparison of ¢, 8 with A leads to the excision of ἐκ τοῦ ‘I. 
ἐγεννήθη and ἄμωμος (om. also by 77) as interpolations. Further, as we have 
already shown, the context requires here an account of a transformation 
and not of a birth; hence παρθένος has either been substituted for μόσχος 
(=5oy) or is a mere interpolation. (Indeed where human beings are every- 
where designated as animals the use of παρθένος is in itself impossible.) 











XIX. 11] AIA@HKH ΙΩΣΗΦ 211 
αὐτοῦ ὡς λέων' καὶ πάντα τὰ | πάντα 8 τὰ θηρία καὶ πάντα 

θηρία ὥρμων 39 Ἔ κατ᾽ αὐτοῦϑὶ | τὰ ἑρπετά", καὶ ἐνίκησεν αὐτὰ 

καὶ ἐνίκησεν αὐτὰ ὁ ἀμνός, ὁ ἀμνός, καὶ ἀπώλεσεν αὐτά, 

καὶ ἀπώλεσεν * αὐτὰ els κατα- | 9. Καὶ ἔχαιρον δι᾽ αὐτὸν of 
πάτημα, ο. Καὶ ἔχαιρον | βόες *xat ἡ δάμαλις [καὶ οἱ 

én’ αὐτῷ ὃ οἱ Ἐἄγγελοι καὶ of | ἔλαφοι] "5 ἠγάλλοντο ἅμα μετ᾽ 
ἄνθρωποιδ' καὶ πᾶσαδ ἡ γῆ. | αὐτῶν, 10. Ταῦτα δὲ" 

10. Ταῦτα δὲ 85 γενήσεται ἐν | δεῖ γίνεσθαι ἐν καιρῷ αὐτῶν. , 
καιρῷ αὐτῶν͵] ἐν ἐσχάταις | 11. Kat ὑμεῖς, τέκνα pov, 
ἡμέραις. II. Ὑμεῖς οὖν, | τιμήσατε τὸν Λευὶ καὶ τὸν 

τέκνα μου, φυλάξατε τὰς ἐν- | ᾿ἸΙούδαν ὅτι ἐξ αὐτῶν ἀνατελεῖ 

τολὰς Κυρίου, καὶ rysare®® | 447 σωτηρία τοῦ Ἰσραήλ, 

τὸν ἘΛευὶ καὶ τὸν Ἰούδαν 89. =) oe 
ὅτι * ἐκ τοῦ σπέρματος "0 αὐτῶν καὶ τ. 
ἀνατελεῖ ὑμῖν 4 [ὃ ἀμνὸς τοῦ : Λευὶ ὅτι 
Θεοῦ, ὁ αἴρων τὴν ἁμαρτίαν τοῦ 8 δι 

κ "εἶ σώζων [πάντα τὰ χάριτι. 


The evidence points to the former alternative. Finally the addition ἔχουσα 
στολὴν βυσσίνην would naturally be made when once παρθένος appeared in 
the text. The original therefore of the first half of ver. 8 would be fairly 
represented by καὶ εἶδον ὅτι ἐν μέσῳ τῶν κεράτων μόσχος ἐγενήθη ἀμνός, 
This lamb, whose victories are recounted in the close of the verse, appears 
to have been a Maccabean, i.e, a descendant of Levi. On his right 
fights Judah (λέων), For according to the true text Judah is subordinate 
to Levi. See ver. 6. The above reasoning as to the interpolations holds 
good even if verses 7, 8, and 9 refer to different leaders. * δ 
A-d, S' read καί. d om. *See note 27. For κεράτων i.e. bag bpugt 
(so A’) A™*** according to printed Arm. Text give baghpacmgh 
= ἐλάφων. aq. co reads ὅρμουν. B—a ὥρμουν, "9 reads αὐτῷ, 
%¢, adg, 8* read αὐτὰ (ὦ ἅπαντα) εἰς καταπάτησιν. bef, S! εἰς καταπάτησιν. 
freadsairdy, ™g reads ἄνθ. καὶ οἱ dyy. The text is obviously secondary. 
A is undoubtedly to be preferred. 85 F adds δέ. δ ὦ adds τέκνα pov, 


81 Δὲ adds χαιρήσουσι ἐπ᾿ αὐτῷ.  ὑχ8. ἐν x. αὐτῶν after ἡμέραι. 5 ὦ reads 
τιμήσατε. Cf. A. %>. So A. β, δὲ read as in margin. 4... ‘8,5! 
read asin margin. “c reads ἡμῖν. g trs. before ἀνατελεῖ. 4 Christian 


interpolations. For ὁ αἴρων τ. du. τ. κόσμου which ὁ read, 8,8 read χάριτι. 

Aven Ate om. “For καὶ πάντα τὰ ἑρπετά (= “πη περ) we should 

read els καταπάτημα =f fnfuncite. 45 Adtods) ΑΝ read καὶ ἔκγονα τῶν 

τριῶν ἐλάφων. ΑὉ δύο τῶν τριῶν ἐλάφων. I have bracketed the καὶ of ἔλαφοι 

as an interpolation; for the βόες already symbolize the Twelve Tribes. 

“4 A*>eet odd πάντα against ΑἸ, «7 AP, Asti om, = See note 42. 
? 2 


212 AIA@HKH ΙΩΣΗΦ (XIX. 1 
ἔθνη καὶ} 48 τὸν Ἰσραήλ. | 12. ‘H yap ἐμὴ βασιλεία δ" 
12. Ἧ γὰρ βασιλεία αὐτοῦ ] ey ὑμῖν ἐπιτελεσθήσεται, 
βασιλεία ἔσται αἰώνιος" | ds ὀπωροφυλάκιον, ὃ οὐ dari. 
ἥτις οὗ παρελεύσεται. ἡ δὲ | σεται *perd τὸ θέρος 55. 
ἐμὴ βασιλείαδι ἐν ὑμῖν ἐπιτε- 
λεῖται, ὡς ὀπωροφυλάκιον ὅ3 
B, 8' οὐ 8°? μετὰ τὸ θέρος ἐξαφανί. 
por — teras 54, 
eras. 
XX. Ova "“yap' ὅτι μετὰ *rhv τελευτήν pov* of 
Αἰγύπτιοι θλίψουσινδ spas‘, ἀλλ᾽ ὁ Oeds® ποιήσει τὴν 
ἐκδίκησιν ὑμῶν καὶ ἐπάξειἵ ὑμᾶς εἰς *ras ἐπαγγελίας τῶν 
δι μὲς πατέρων ὑμῶν. 2. Ἐμεῖς δὲ19 gyyavolcere! τὰ ὀστᾶ 
og αἱ μου μεθ᾽ ὑμῶν 5, Γὄτι, ἀναγομένων15 τῶν ὀστέων ἐκεῖ δ, 


ἀλλά. Κύριος ἐν φωτὶ ἔσται μεθ᾽ ὑμῶν 15, καὶ ὁ 11 Βελίαρ Ἐὲν σκότει 
ἔσται. δ μετὰ τῶν Αἰγυπτίων. 


c, A β, 81 





40, bd, 8 read αἰῶνος. aefg αἰώνιος. 


“gadds rai, “af. 0, bdg read ὁποροῴ., 6 ὠποροφ. 


3. ἘΑσυνὲθ δὲ" τὴν μητέρα 
ὑμῶν dydyere®® [παρὰ τὸν 
Ἱππόδρομον 31 καὶ πλησίον 
Ῥαχιὴλ τῆς μητέρος μου 
Ἐθάψατε αὐτήν 33. 


4. ἘΚαὶ ΤΖελφὰν τὴν μητέρα 
ὑμῶν ἀναγάγετε καὶ ὃ ἐγγὺς 
Βάλλας [παρὰ *rdv Ἱππό- 
δρομον 3) πλησίον ἘῬαχήλ, 
θέτε αὐτήν 35. 


05, β--αὖ. αὖ, 8. read παρασαλεύσεται, 


So, B,S' read ὅτι, 


δέ, 8,8! read as in margin. Here S' makes a large Christian addition 


of several hundred words. "So A****® (save that A” om. ἐμή). Printed 
text corrupt. δ6 Abbeeds) AS -- ἐν σώματι (through an internal 
corruption). 

XX. 10. B-dg, A,S'om. dg read τέκνα. 3 Ach — ἐμέ. Ate τὴν 
fEoddy pov. 8 ὁ reads δλίψωσι. 45 reads ἡμᾶς. Sd adds τῶν 
πατέρων μον. 4 ἃ reads ὑμῖν and trs. before τὴν ἐκδίκησιν». A = αὐτῶν. 


80, efg. ὃ, Α, 8' 
*c,b,A,S'. efg read 


α om. rest of ver. and 2-3. 15. B reads εἰσάξει. 
read τὴν ἐπαγγελίαν. ἃ τὴν γὴν τῆς ἐπαγγελίας. 

ἡμῶν. ἃ μου. 100, A>. β-α, ΑΔ τοῦς S! read as in margin. 1 bg, 
6 reads συνανήσετε. d συνανύσατε. 6 συνανοίσατε. f συνανύσετε. 8d trs. 
before rd. “defg add ἐκεῖ, “g reads dyayopéver, 10. bd, S' read 
pov. φῇ μου (g ὑμῶν) ἐκεῖ. 16. ¢ reads ἡμῶν. 78 om. 8 ¢ reads 
ἐσκότισται. 190. See din note 23. A>*™® = καὶ Ζελφάν. Ver. 3 in 
A? = καὶ τὸν ἀδελφὸν (A* τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς) ὑμῶν dvaydyere (ΑΝ ἀναπαύσατε) 
καὶ ἐγγὺς τῆς ἀδελφῆς (+ μου A™) καὶ ἐγγὺς τῆς μητέρος θέτε αὐτόν (A® atrois). 
Possibly gf qpunyp (ddedpdv) is corrupt for φιυυεωΐνξ [8 shiny =’ Ασανὲθ μητέρα. 
The reading of ὦ (see note 23) favours this conjecture. *o A= 





I. 1] AIAOHKH BENIAMHN 21 


4. Kat®* Ἐταῦτα εἰπὼν" ἐκτείνας 38 τοὺς πόδας αὐτοῦ 

Ἐ Σκοιμήθη ὕπνῳ καλῷϑ0͵ 5. Καὶ ἐπένθησεν: αὐτὸν πᾶς β, 8 

ἸΙσραὴλ καὶ πᾶσα Αἴγυπτος πένθος μέγα. ὕπνον 

. αἰώνιον. 

δ Β, 83 

6. "Kat ἐν τῇ ἐξόδῳ τῶν υἱῶν | 6. "Kal γὰρ σὺν 3 τοῖς Αἰγυ- 

Ἰσραὴλ ἐξ Αἰγύπτου συνή- | πτίοις Ἐὼὡς μέλος ἔπασχε, 

γαγον τὰ ὀστᾶ Ἰωσήφ, καὶ | *xat evepyéres® ἐνδδ παντὶ 

ἔθαψαν αὐτὸν ἐν Χεβρὼν μετὰ | ἔργῳ *xal βουλῇ καὶ πρά- 

τῶν πατέρων αὐτοῦ" ἐγένοντο | γματι παριστάμενος 85), 

δὲ τὰ ἔτη τῆς ζωῆς αὐτοῦ ἔτη 


ἑκατὸν δέκα, 


᾿Διαθήκη Βενιαμὴν τοῦ ιβ΄ υἱοῦ Ἰακὼβ καὶ 
Ῥαχιήλ". 
I. ᾿Αντίγραφον λόγων" Βενιαμήνϑ, dv* διέθετοδ * τοῖς 


υἱοῖς 5 αὐτοῦ͵, σας *érn ἑκατὸν εἴκοσι πέντε. 


ἀναγάγετε. " Bracketed as a gloss from the LXX of Gen. xlviii. 7, 
A. omits, 530, ΑΝ = θέτε αὐτόν (A* αὐτούς) A>*** = θέτε and tra. 
before πλησίον. bef, S'. ὦ reads dvaydyere δὲ καὶ ᾿Ασινὲτ τὴν μ. ὑμῶν καὶ 
τεθήτω. ag om. entire verse. Thus ὦ supportsc. ᾽ ἢ" Β' = τὸ πανδοχεῖον. 
86 ὦ reads Ῥαχιήλ. 36 ὦ om. 7 A” = μετὰ ταῦτα. A™”*“S om, d adds 
Ἰωσὴφ καὶ ἐντειλάμενος τοῖς υἱοῖς αὐτοῦ, 5 Att — ἐξέτεινε καί, A” adds 
Ἰωσήφ which according to printed text A°*™ add after αὐτοῦ. 3 6-d, 
Asvadecd §, c,d, AF om. 800. ὕπνῳ καλῷ = NI ΠΡ corrupt for 
Fino ΠΟΘ = ἐν γήρει καλῷς Cf. T. Zeb. x, 6, T. Iss. vii. 9, T. Assher 
Vili. 2. 8, S read ἐκοιμήθη ( + ἐν εἰρήνῃ 4) ὕπνον αἰώνιον. A ΞΞ ἀπέθανε (+ ἑκατὸν 
καὶ δέκα ἐτῶν Are). Here ὕπνον αἰώνιον = ony nv which may likewise 
be a corruption of the Hebrew phrase already indicated. "ce reads 
ἐπένθησαν. 88 χοῦ ὃ reads καί, dg, δ᾽ om. Baef. bg read ὡς ἰδίοις 
μέλεσι (g ἴδια μέλη) συνέπασχε. ὦ συνέπασχε ἐν πάσῃ τῇ ζωῇ αὐτοῦ. 8έ Bd, 
d reads εὐεργετῶν αὐτούς. “bom. * B-dg,S*. d reads ἀγαθῷ. διὰ τοῦτο 
καὶ ἐπένθησαν αὐτὸν πάντες οἱ Αἰγύπτιοι ὡς προνοητὴν αὐτῶν καὶ κηδεμόνα. g καὶ 
λόγῳ καὶ βουλῇ παριστάμενος. ὦ adds τῷ δὲ θεῷ ἡμῶν. f, 5' ᾿Ιωσὴφ υἱὸς ᾿Ιακὼβ wa’ 
vids (- καὶ S*) 'Ῥαχὴλ αἱ ( + καὶ 8!) ἔζησε ἔτη ρί. σ᾽ τέλος διαθήκης ᾿Ιωσήφ. 

I. ' Title. ὁ in text. β-α΄σ, 8 read ὃ. Βενιαμὶν (6 -εἰν, f «ἡν) (+19 δ) περὶ 
διανοίας (¢f ἐννοίας) καθαρᾶς (+ Βενιαμὴν ἑρμηνεύεται τέκνον ὀδύνης 7). ὃ. Β. 
περὶ τοῦ ἀγαπᾶν τὸν πλησίον᾽ λόγος ιβ΄. d (conflate) ὃ. B. υἱοῦ “I. ιβ΄ υἱοῦ 
'Ῥαχὴλ β΄ περὶ διανοίας καθαρᾶς. ΑΔ) 6-:- ὃ, Β. ιβ΄. A* 3. Β. υἱοῦ ᾿Ιακὼβ Ἰσραήλ. 
30, β-ἃ, 8... d, A = διαθήκης (- λόγων A”*), °c, df. abg read -iv. ¢ -εἰν. 
“d reads περὶ ὧν. g Ss. 58, A*, 5'. ὁ reads ἔθετο (a mere error). 
A™ = ἐξηγήσατο (but A™ cay caramels om ἢ 18 ἃ corruption of A’). Ae 


214 AIA@HKH BENIAMHN (1. 2 


B-dg,S' 2. ἘΚαταφιλήσας δὲ αὐτοὺς 15. εἶπεν 1 “Qomep!? ᾿Ισαὰκ 
καὶ φιλή- Ἐ ἐτέχθη τῷ ᾿Αβραὰμ ἐν γήρει αὐτοῦ 13, οὕτως κἀγὼ τῷ ἢ 
ἘῸΝ ἸΙακώβ 15, 4. ἘΚαὶ ἐπειδὴ 15 Ῥαχιὴλ ἡ μήτηρ μου" 
ἑκατοστῷ τέθνηκεῖδ γεννῶσά με, Ἐγάλα οὐκ ἔσχον: Βαλλὰν οὖν τὴν 
arith παιδίσκην αὐτῆς ἐθήλασαν». 4. Ἡ yap”? ΓΡαχιὴλ μετὰ 
τῷ "Ἃ. τὸ τεκεῖν ' τὸν Ιωσὴφ᾽ δώδεκα ἔτη ἐστείρευσεν" καὶ προσ- 
B, 3 ηὔξατο Ἐπρὸς Ktptov®® "pera νηστείας 32, καὶ συλλαβοῦσα 
νηστείας téroxd™ μεῖ͵ 5. Σφόδρα γὰρ, δ Ἐἠγάπα Γὸ πατήρ pov'™ 
δώδεκα dy Ῥαχιήλ"τ, [καὶ ηὔχετο δύο υἱοὺς ἰδεῖν ἐξ αὐτῆς 35. 
aa. 6. Διὰ τοῦτο ἐκλήθην33 Βενιαμίν, ὅ ἐστιν υἱὸς ἡμερῶν 55. 


β ἔτεκεν. 


ἐλάλησε. *g reads τοὺς υἱού, [ἴα adds ἐν ἐσχάταις ἡμέραις αὐτοῦ. A ἐν 
τετάρτῳ ἔτει (A°* ἡμέρᾳ) τῆς ἀσθενείας αὐτοῦ. δ om. Δ" = ἔζησε. 96, ἢ, 
Arete’, aeg read ἔτη pee’. ὃ ἢ. ἑκατὸν εἴκοσι, ἃ ἐν τῷ pxe tres τῆς ζωῆς αὐτοῦ, 
Β' ἔτη pea. A” = ἔ. ἑκατὸν καὶ εἴκοσι καὶ ἕν. 19... B—dg, S' read as in 
margin. g καὶ καλέσας αὐτούς. A**** = ¢ or B-dg. A?*™ φιλήσας αὐτούς. 
ἃ reads καλέσας yap τοὺς υἱοὺς αὐτοῦ καὶ ἀσπασάμενος. A* = καὶ καλέσας 
τοὺς υἱοὺς αὐτοῦ πρὸς ἑαυτὸν καὶ ὅτε προσήγγισαν. ΤΏ ὦ and A”* are related. 
1 Αὐ νοὶ — καὶ λέγει. αἱ adds ἀκούσατε τέκνα Β. τοῦ πατρὸς ὑμῶν ἐνωτίσασθε ὅσα 
ἐγὼ ἐντέλλομαι ὑμῖν σήμερον. 135, ἦσ. β-α΄ read ὡς. d adds γὰρ ὁ before 
Ἰσαάκ, c,d (save that ὦ reads ἐπὶ γήρουε). β-α, A°** (also A™ but 
corruptly) read as in margin. A” = μετὰ τὸ ἑκατοστὸν ἔτος τῷ "A. ἐτέχθη. 
A*** sarhp πατρὸς ἡμῶν ἑκατοστῷ ἔτει ἐτέχθης For ὥσπερ... αὑτοῦ & reads 
corruptly as follows: ᾿Εγὼ B. ἐν τῷ γήρᾳ τοῦ πατρός μου ᾿Ιακώβ, καὶ πάντες ol 
ἀδελφοὶ ἦσαν νεανίαι (ἢ). Καὶ οὕτως ὁ πατὴρ πατρὸς ἡμῶν (cf. A°**) ἐτέχθη τῷ 
᾽Αβ. ἑκατοστῷ ἔτε. A** om. next four words. 4d adds πατρί pov. 
16 51 adds ὁ δὲ Ἰακὼβ ἦν ἑκατὸν ἐτῶν. 66, β-ὅσ, A™*",S'. ὃ reads ἐπειδὴ 
οὖν. g, AX ἐπειδῆ. 6, ἃ, A’, Bad, A®***™ Som. "9 tra. after με. 
19 ¢, 8, Β' (save that ὁ reads ἔσχεν and om. τήν, α reads Βαλάν and g om. οὖν). 
A = κἀγὼ τὸ γάλα (+ Βαλλᾶς A*™) παιδίσκης (- αὐτῆς A°** + αὐτῆς Βαλλᾶς 


A®*) ἐθήλασα. "ὦ, Β' add μήτηρ pov (β' ἡμῶν). For ἡ γὰρ... 
ἐστείρευσεν A reads ἦν δὲ αὐτῇ ἔτη δώδεκα ἃ ἐστείρευσε. " aef add αὐτήν. 


πο ας, B-d read Κυρίῳ. A™™**S add πατήρ pov (A om. π. pov) 
καὶ ἔδωκε αὐτῇ (+5 Θεὸς A*) γάλα ἰσχυρόν (A* πολύ). A™ γάλα πολύ. 
%¢, B,S' read as in margin (save that d reads ἡμέρας 8). “c. β reads 
asinmargin. %£8,A,8S'. com. *c. 8,8! read ὁ πατὴρ ἡμῶν (g pov) 
ἠγάπα, “10. B reads 'Ῥαχήλ as generally. 350, B-d, Β' (save that B-d 
read an’ αὐτῆς, α τεκεῖν, S! ἔχειν for ἰδεῖν, 6 εὔχεται, and g tre. ἰδεῖν before δύο 
υἱούς). αἱ reads ὅθεν καὶ ηὔξατο ἵνα ἴδῃ ἐξ αὐτῆς δύο υἱούς. *aom. S! reads 
γεννηθεὶς ἐὶὰ, c,d (save that ὦ reads ὅπε (sic) for 8). B-d, A, S' read 
vids gp. (ΑΝ δεξιᾶς. A** om.) ὅ (ὁ ὅς, g, A τοῦτ᾽) ἐστιν Βενιαμίν (6 -εἰν, f -iv). 


II. 3) 


AIAQ@HKH BENIAMHN 


215 


II. “Ore *8e ἦλθον εἰς Αἴγυπτον Tapds ᾿Ιωσήφ᾽:, καὶ 3 8-d,A,8' 


ἐγνώρισένδ με ὁ ἀδελφός μου, λέγε 


πατρί μου ὅτε *ue ἐπώλησαν ; 


ὅτι ἔφυραν" τὸν χιτῶνά σου αἵματι καὶ * πέμψαντες αὐτὸν 


μοι" 
2. Καὶ εἶπον ᾿αὐτῷ" εἰς Aly. 


Τί εἶπαν" το εἰσῆλθον 


καὶ ¢ “ites 


εἶπον." ᾿Ἐπίγνωθι18 εἰ18 6% τὼν τοῦ υἱοῦ. cov ἐστὶν δ Ἰωσήφ, ὁ 
ἀδελφός 


οὗτος. 


6 
3. Καὶ λέγει pow 
Ναί, ἀδελφέ}. καὶ 
bret” ἐξέδυσάν με 


τὸν χιτῶνά μον 
δέδωκάν με τοῖς 
ἸΙσμαιλίταις5 καὶ 


δέδωκάν μοι περί- 


Copa, καὶ φραγγελ- 
λώσαντες εἶπόν μοι 


τρέχειν. 


β, δὶ 

4. Καὶ Ἐλέγει μοιῖδ- 
Ναί, ἀδελφέ. 
* Καὶ γὰρ ὅτε ἔλα- 
βόν με οἱ ἸΙσμαηλῖ- 
ται, εἷς ἐξ αὐτῶν 
ἀποδύσας με 
χιτῶνα ἔδωκέ μοι 
περίζωμα καὶ φρα- 
γελλώσας με εἶπε 
τρέχειν 39, 


τὸν 


Α μον. 
ὧν, A, 8} 
3. *Kat λέγει por rie ‘ol 
Ἰωσή φ' Ναί, τάσδ 
ἀδελφέ 31. ἔκλεψάν 
με Χαναναῖοι ἔμ- 
ποροι βίᾳ. 


TI. 10, ἃ (save that d reads εἰσῆλθον). β--ὦ, A, Κ' read as in margin 
(save that be read ἀνεγνώρισε). Since most probably x. 1 originally stood 
before ii. 1, we should perhaps emend πρὸς Ἰωσήφ, καὶ ἐγνώρισέν pe ὁ ἀδελφός 
μου, λέγει μοι into ἐγνώρισα Ἰωσὴφ τὸν ἀδελφόν pov’ καὶ λέγει μοι, and the text 
οὗ 8-d, A, Κ᾽ similarly. Benjamin recognizes Joseph as he had already 
seen him in a vision (x. 1). Benjamin was only six when Joseph was 
sold by his brethren (Jub. xxxii. 33; xlii. 20). A later account in 
the Book of Jashar (Dict. des Apoor,, 11. 1222) states that Benjamin was 
the first to recognize Joseph by means of an astrolabe. 39 om. 
*be read ἀνεγνώρισεν. For ἐγνώρισεν... . λέγει μοι d reads ἀναγνωρίσας με 
ἄκλαυσε πικρῶς καὶ καλέσας με κατ᾽ ἰδίαν ἔφη μοι, After ἐγνώρισέν pe B-d, A, 
40, ef. 


8! add ᾿Ιωσήφ. ὁ ἐσ, A®*° read καὶ Aéyet. δ fg read ὅτι. 
abdg read εἶπον. dg, Α, 8' add of ἀδελφοί pov (S' om.) (+ περὶ ἐμοῦ A‘) 
(+ τῷ Ἰακώβ A). oc, ade, A. bfy read ὅτ. 50. β, S read ἐπώλησάν 


pe. A= ἀπωλόμην. *c,bd. aefg read ἔφυρο. A*4 om. "ce, SF, 
B—d read πέμψαντες εἶπον. Αἱ ἀπέστειλαν αὐτὸν πρὸς ᾿Ιακὼβ λέγοντες. A= 
ἀπέστειλαν πρὸς αὐτὸν (A>*™*® τὸν πατέρα + ἡμῶν Δ") καὶ λέγουσι (A*™ εἶπον). 
18 ASD = ie καὶ (Δ" om.) ἐπίγνωθ. “fom. ΕῸΣ εἰ... οὗτος A’*™* read 
τὸν χιτῶνα ὅτου ἐστὶ otros. A® ὅτου ἐστὶ ὁ χιτὼν odros. “degom. bgom. 
16 ¢ adds μον. 7 ¢ adds pe. 18 1 reads εἶτέ pos Ἰωσήφ. 19d adds 
ὄντως. * 6-d, S (save that g reads εἶπέν μοι and α φραγγ. and S! om. 
ἔδωκε... καῇ, αἱ reads κἀγὼ ἐπορεύθην μετὰ τῶν Ἶσμ. εἷς ἐξ αὐτῶν ἀποδύσας 
με τὸν χιτῶνα ὃν ἐφόρουν ἔδωκέ μοι περίζωμα καὶ φραγ. εἶπε τρέχειν. A = ἔκλεψάν 
pe of Χαναναῖοι ἔμποροι Big. This clause corresponds to the first in B-d, Β', 


216 AIA@HKH BENIAMHN (II. 4 


δ Β, S! Α 
4. Εἷς δὲ ἐξ αὐτῶν | 4. "Ev δὲ τῷ ὑπά- ἰ 4. Καὶ ἐγένετο ἐν 
ῥάβδῳ μαστίζων | γειν 32 κρύψαι *rd| τῷ ὑπάγειν αὐτούς, 
με, ὑπήντησεν αὐτῷ | ἱμάτιόν μου", ὑπ- | ( καί Abe) ἔκρυ- 
λέων καὶ ἀνεῖλεν  ἡντησενῖἜ αὐτῷ | πτον τὸ ἱμάτιόν μου, 
αὐτόν. 5. Καὶ ] λέων" καὶ ἀνεῖλεν | [εἰ ἀπήντησέ ἵμοιξϑ 
οὕτως of μέτοχοι | αὐτόν. 5. Καὶ ] θηρίον καὶ ἀνεῖλε 3. 
αὐτοῦ φοβηθέντες | οὕτως οἱ μέτοχοι | 5. Καὶ οὕτως 59 οἱ 
ἐν Τἀνέσει με κατέ- | φοβηθέντες Ἔδια- | μέτοχοι αὐτοῦ ἐπώ- 
σχεν T, πωλοῦσί pe τοῖς | Anody με τοῖς Ἶσ- 
Ἡἑτέροις αὐτῶν". | μαηλίταις. 
A (only for verses 6-8). 

6. Kat οὐκ ἐψεύσαντο αὐτοὶ ταῦτα λέγοντες ἤθελεν yap 
κρύπτειν ἀπ᾿ ἐμοῦ *ra ἔργα τῶν ἀδελφῶν ἡμῶν 8,, καὶ 
ἐκάλεσε πρὸς αὑτὸν τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς αὐτοῦδξ καὶ λέγει 5᾽ 
7. Μὴ λέγετε τῷ πατρί pov™ & ἐποίησατέ μοι, ἀλλ᾽ οὕτως 
λέξατε καθὼς ἐξηγησάμην ὃδ τῷ Βενιαμίν. δ. Καὶ αἱ ἔννοιαι 
Ἐ γένωνται ἐν ὑμῖν39 τοιαῦταιδἸ καὶ μὴ ἔλθωσιν οἱ λόγοι 
οὗτοι els καρδίαν τὸν πατρός pov. 

III. *Nép οὖν, τέκνα μου, καὶ ὑμεῖς Γἀγαπήσατεϊ Κύριον 
τὸν Θεὸν τοῦ οὐρανοῦ * καὶ τῆς γῆς", καὶδ φυλάξατε ἐντολὰς 


αὐτοῦ, Ἐμιμούμενοι τὸν ἀγαθὸν καὶ ὅσιον ἄνδρα 


Pao", 
Ἢ ADeole® (gave that efy om. Ἰωσήφ). A* read ὅτε εἶπον ταῦτα ἐθρήνει Ἰωσὴφ 


καὶ (A® om.) ἔλεγέ μοι. 5, Β' add αὐτόν. 33 9 reads τὰ ἱμάτια. 
“9 reads ἀπήντησεν. 35 ἃ om. "ὦ adds αὐτοῦ. * ἑτέροις corrupt 


for ἑταίροις. A on the whole supports 8, Β΄. How did ἐν ἀνέσει pe κατέσχεν 
of ὁ originate} The ideas (in ἀνέσει and κατέσχεν) seem contradictory. 
κατέσχεν is probably corrupt for κατέσχον. 0, then, may = nmin ‘729 
corrupt (7) for pynd 21950 = β, 5'. The tense ἐπώλησαν in A is preferable 
to the present in β, 53. ™ For ψῥω ΞΞ μοι read guw=airg. A%)* 
“4 add με. 30 Add Acdacd — sére οὕτως, A°™ = τότε. 81 A>, Yaa 
om. 32 Ashbecdefe AY --- ἡμῶν. 85 A” adds χωρίς μον. A? reads 
ἡμῶν. — *W Asbedog AD* — ἔλεξα, 36 Adecdes, Ae — μὴ γένωνται. 7A” 
adds ἐν ὁδῷ μὴ γνώσηται Βενιαμὶν καὶ ἐξηγήσηται τῷ ᾿Ιακώβ. 

III. 4c, β-δά (save that ae read τί for νῦν and eg tre, καὶ ὑμεῖς after 
ἀγαπήσατε). ὅ, 8! read καὶ ὑμεῖς οὖν τέκνα pov (-: ἀγαπητά 88.) ἀγαπήσατε, 
df ἀγαπήσατε οὖν καὶ ὑμεῖς τέκνα μον (f τέκνα μου καὶ ὑμεῖς). A Ξε καὶ οὖν 
(A*>*ele% om.) ὑμεῖς τέκνα μου. 55, ἃ, β-α, δ᾽ om. 8.8, 3. com, 
‘dg add τάς. SA = μιμηταὶ γίνεσθε ἀνδρὸς ἀγαθοῦ καὶ ἀληθοῦς. 











III. 5) AIA@HKH BENIAMHN 217 
c, β, ὃ Α΄ 
2. Καὶ ἔστω ἡ διάνοια ὑμῶν | 2-5. Ὅτι ἕως θανάτου αὐτοῦ 
Fels τὸ ἀγαθόνϑ, ὡς κἀμὲ | οὐκ ἤθελε λέγειν περὶ αὐτοῦ" 
οἴδατε" “Ὅτιϑ ὁ ἔχων rhv® | ἀλλ᾽ Ἰακὼβ γνοὺς ἀπὸ Κυρίου 
διάνοιαν ὀρθὴν 19 πάντα βλέπει | λέγει αὐτῷ" ἀλλ᾽ ὅμως αὐτὸς 3 
ὀρθῶς 1, 3. Φοβεῖσθε"5 | ἀπηρνεῖτο, *xairére* χαλεπῶς 
Κύριον καὶ ἀγαπᾶτε τὸν πλη- | ὅρκοις τοῦ Ἰσραὴλ ἐπείσθη 31. ee a 
σίον 13. καὶ ἐὰν τὰ πνεύματα cells 
τοῦ Βελίαρ els πᾶσαν πονη- β, 8' 
ρίαν θλίψεως ἐκστήσωσιϊέ aye 
ὑμᾶς, οὐ μὴ * κατακυριεύσωσιν ὑμῶν 
ὑμῶν!δ, Fas otre!® Ἰωσὴφ πᾶσα 
* roy ἀδελφόν 11 pov. 4. Πό- ϑλίψεως. 
σοι} τῶν ἀνθρώπων Ἐ ἤθελον , 8: 
αὐτὸν ἀνελεῖν 9, καὶ ὁ Θεὸς ἐσ κέ- ead 
πασεν αὐτόν ὃ; ὁ yap φοβού- airéy,. 
μενος τὸν Θεὸν καὶ ἀγαπῶν . β, 8 
τὸν mAyoiov®! ὑπὸ Ἐτοῦ πνεύ- ace 
ματος 33 τοῦ Βελίαρ οὐ δύναται | B-a τοῦ 
πληγῆναι, σκεπαζόμενος 38 ὑπὸ deplov 
τοῦ φόβου τοῦ Θεοῦ. 5. pitist 


Kat ἀπὸ ἐπιβουλῆς ἀνθρώπων 


4 ἃ reads ἀγαθὴ ἕως τέλους. @ om. next fourteen words, és... Κύριον 
inclusive. T 6, Β᾽ read ἴδετε. 8¢,d. B-dom. For ὅτι... ὀρθῶς 8 
read οὕτως ζῆτε καὶ ὑμεῖς. 9 ἃ adds ἑαυτοῦ. Wo, ef. bg read 
ἀγαθήν. d καθαρὰν ἀπὸ παντὸς ἔργον κακοῦ καὶ πάσης πράξεως πονηρᾶς. ug 
read ὀρθά. 18d adds οὖν τόν. 3d adds ὑμῶν. “ec. Cf. 2 Chron. 
xv. 6. 8,8! read as in margin (save that de read ἐξαιτήσονται). Here, if 
B, 8S! are right, ἐὰν... els πᾶσαν πονηρίαν Ἴ θλίψεως ἐξαιτήσωώνται = 553 DN 
DWH) WPI ΠΡΙΧΌ ys where I take ΠΡΊΧΌ to be corrupt for Πρ ΠΡ. 
Hence for θλίψεως read τοῦ θλίβει. oe. β, Κ᾽ read as in margin (save 


that β--αὐ read κατακυριεύσῃ and d reads πᾶσαν πονηρίαν). We. aeg read 
ὡς καί, δῇ 8 ὡς οὐδέ, ἃ ὥσπερ. 10, αὖθ. bfg read τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ. 1 


adds yép. 356. β read as in margin. 6 om. next fivewords. ™d adds 
καὶ ἐρρύσατο αὐτὸν ἐκ τῶν χειρῶν αὐτῶν. %1¢, β, 8 read as in margin. 
%¢. β-α read as in margin (save that g reads ἐναερίου for depiov). a om. 
For ὑπὸ τοῦ πνεύματος... ἐπιβουλῆς ἀνθρώπων §' read αὐτὸς ob φοβήσεται 
οὐδέν" εἴπερ πολὺ κακίας αὐτῷ ποιοῦσιν ἕν τινι, οὐ νικήσουσι. * dg read 
σκεπόμενο, 0, adef. ὃ reads ὑπό. g ἐξ. A>, A®?*?* = καὶ οὕτως, 
A'om, *A” Other MSS.om. ‘Text reads ¢ ΔΜ. Δ αν a roan (= ἐκοί- 
γωσε OF συνευδόκησε) which may be corrupt for ζινεαυνέγισ, = ἐπείσθη. 


218 AIA@HKH BENIAMHN (II. 5 


A-dg,S ἣ θηρίων οὐ δύναται κατα- 
ὑπὸ τῆς κυριευθῆναι38, βοηθούμενος 
baa *ttay ἀπ᾿ αὐτῆς ὑπὸ τῆς 
ἀγάπης. ἀγάπης Ὁ ἧς δ ἔχει πρὸς τὸν 
β-ὃ, 8' πλησίον. 
Β, 81 ὅτι 6. *Kat yap*! *5 ᾿ωσὴφ ἐδεήθη τοῦ πατρὸς ἡμῶν 53, "too 
(bef, 8' προσεύξηται Ἐὑπὲρ τῶν ἀδελφῶν αὐτοῦ 351] ἵνα μὴδ' λογίσηται 
τὰν ΗΝ ἘΓΚύριος αὐτοῖς2δ *dpapriay, [ὅτι ἐποίησαν πονηρὸν εἰς αὖτόν 135, 
θησαν 7. Καὶ * οὕτως ἐβόα Ἰακώβ 33" Ἐὧ τέκνον χρηστόν 85, ἐνί- 
πονηρὸδ ncas®® τὰ σπλάγχνα" Ἰακὼβ τοῦ πατρός σου" καὶ περιλαβὼν" 
αὐτοῦ. αὐτὸν "3 ἐπὶ 8 dvo* Spas κατεφίλει, λέγων" 
c, B, 51 A 
8. Πληρωθήσεται δ * wept | 8. "Πληρωθήσεται ἐπὶ σὲ ἡ 
σοῦ δ προφητεία οὐράνιος Ἶ | προφητεία οὐράνιος ἣ λέγει 


A™»*eie® tra, before ὅρκοις. For Ἰσραήλ Α" reads Ἰακώβ, * by read 
κυριενθῆναι. %o. B-dg,S read as in margin. αἱ ὑπὸ τῆς ἀγάπης. 


g ὑπὸ τοῦ Κυρίου διὰ τῆς ἀγάπης, Here ὁ is difficult or most probably 
corrupt. The difficulty lies in ζῆν ἀπ᾽ αὐτῆς. Possibly ὧν might be 
taken with βοηθούμενος as expressing one idea = YO), and dx’ αὐτῆς 
= MPD corrupt for ‘NII = ὑπὸ τοῦ Κυρίου as in g. d@ om. this 
clause, possibly because of its corruptness. g undoubtedly gives the best 
sense, though we should expect διὰ τὴν ἀγαπήν. %o B-dg. dg read 
ἥν. A = πλήν. ὃ... β-ὃ, 8 read ἐδεήθη τοῦ πατρὸς ἡμῶν Ἰωσηφ 
(8: ᾿Ιακώβ). ὃ reads ἐδεήθην τοῦ πατρὸς ἡμῶν Ἰακώβ, A ἐδεήθη (-ἰ Ἰωσὴφ A’) 
τοῦ πατρός. 80, β-ὖ read ὑπὲρ (g περὶ) τῶν υἱῶν (+ αὐτοῦ α). ὃ περὶ τῶν 
ἀδελφῶν ἡμῶν. For ἵνα προσευξ. ... αὐτοῦ §! read λέγων, ὦ τιμητὲ πάτερ μου 


᾿Ιακώβ, πρόσευξαι περὶ τῶν υἱῶν σου τῷ θεῷ. * 9 om. "c,d. β-ἀ, 
8 read αὐτοῖς ὁ (ae/y om.) Κύριος. "0, β, 8' read as in margin (save 


that g, δ᾽ add ἁμαρτίαν before ὅτι (as inc). fy read πονηρά, and 8! pov). 
A** = γαύτην τὴν κακίαν. Α 555 -Ξ (τοῦτο) εἰς κακίαν (+ ἵνα μὴ ἀθυμῶσι οἱ 
ἀδελφοί A”), "0, β- ἃ. αἱ reads καὶ ἔλεγεν “I. οὕτως. A= τότε ᾿Ιακὼβ 
κλαίων (A°*%*% ἀκούων. A® om.) ἐβόα καὶ ἔλεγεν. δὶ ΞΞ- Καὶ οὕτως σφοδρᾷ φωνῇ 
ἐβόα Ἰ. 8.5, aef. ὃ reads ὦ τέκνον ᾿Ιωσήφ. d γλυκύτατον, ᾿Ιωσήφ, 
ὦ τέκνον χρηστόν. g ὦ τέκνον “I. ὦ τέκνον xy. A ΞΞ: τέκνον μου, "L., τέκνον pov 
(A%™ om. Ἰ. τ. μ.), γλυκὺς παῖς, §! = εὐλογητόν. ΑΔ 5754 but not A™ 
add ἐνίκησας κακίαν τῶν ἀδελφῶν σον. 89 1 reads ἐνέκλεισας. A reads 


ass by gis (= γῆρας) corrupt for "ἡ δεν gs = σπλάγχνα. “d reads 
παραλαβών. # A*4 om. * afy om. 4A = τρεῖς through an 
easy internal corruption. 4δ 5 adds in margin περὶ Χριστοῦ. The 


Messianic interpretation of this passage naturally led to the additions 
in brackets. “c. bg read ἐν col. ἃ ἐπὶ σέ, asf ἐπὶ σοί, Si= 





ee A ee ee ee 





Iv. 4] AIA@HKH BENIAMHN 219 


[arept*® τοῦ ἀμνοῦ τοῦ Θεοῦ | ὅτι ὁ ἄμωμος ὑπὲρ ἀνόμων 

καὶ σωτῆρος τοῦ κόσμου], ὅτι | ἔμιανθήσεταιδθ καὶ ὁ ἀνα- 
ἄμωμος ὑπὸ ἀνόμων παρα- | μάρτητος ὑπὲρ ἀσεβῶν ἀπο- β, ὑπέρ. 
δοθήσεται καὶ 6°° ἀναμάρτητος | θανεῖται. 


ὑπὲρ ἀσεβῶν ἀποθανεῖται [ἐν A ἕλους. 
αἵματι διαθήκης ἐπὶ σωτηρίᾳ B μιμη- 
a 9 A cacbe 
ἐθνῶν καὶ τοῦδ᾽ Ἰσραὴλ καὶ οὖν 
καταλύσει 3 ἘΒελίαρ καὶ τοὺς ὦ om.) 
ὑπηρέτας αὐτοῦ "5]. 4 fetirig 


IV. “Idere! οὖν", *réxva pov, τοῦ ἀγαθοῦ ἀνδρὸς" τὸ a 
τέλος ὅ- μλήσοσνε ΓῈ ἐν ἀγαθῷ διὰ τὴν apg ωτὰ αὐτοῦ, pac 


ἵνα ἵκαὶ ὑμεῖς" στεφάνου! δόξης φορέσητεϑ. . Ὁ yap? περὶ, 
ἀγαθὸς ἄνθρωπος οὐκ ἔχει σκοτεινὸν τρμλων α; rr ἐλεεῖ “12 αὐτοῦ εἷς 
yap πάντας, κἂν Ἐ ἁμαρτωλοὶ ὦσιν 5. 4. "Kay * μὴ τ (a9 om.) 


βούλωνται περὶ αὐτοῦ εἷς xadd 4, οὗτος τὸ ἀγαθὸν ποιῶν 15 βἀγαθοῦ, 
νικᾷ τὸ κακόν, σκεπόμενος 16 ὑπὸ τοῦ Θεοῦ 11} τοὺς Τὰἀδικοῦν- rf δ, 8 


τας ἀγαπᾷ ὡς τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ. 4. "Edv’® τις καίουε. 
ἐν σοί, “5. B read (+ τοῦ 7) οὐρανοῦ. §' = τοῖς ἀνθρώποις. 


4. ἃ reads παρά, “o. β,Βὶ ὑπί' co. β, 8' om. 816d. β-ἃ om. 
δ5 δ reads καταργήσει. Sc, Bd (save that 5 reads ὑπηρετοῦντας αὑτῷ). 
@ reads τοῦ Β. καὶ τῶν ὑπηρετῶν αὐτοῦ πᾶσαν τὴν δύναμιν. §1=B, καὶ τὸν 
ὑπηρετοῦντα αὐτῷ. δὲ, β, S' seem right here. 

IV. '¢,d,A. Bed εἴδετε. 85, A. 8,8 om. δο, ὦ. Α. B-d,8 
read τέκνα. 4 ἃ adds ἐκείνοι. 8 Ἰωσήφ. 80, 8,8. Apparently 
corrupt for ἔλεος as in A, but τέλος may refer to the high position attained 
by Joseph ; thus Benjamin’s sons are exhorted to imitate his mercy that 


they may attain crowns of glory. A° adds τὸ τοῦ Ἰωσήφ. 405, ὃ, A. 
β read as in margin. S! = καὶ μιμήσασθε. Το apparently corrupt. 
B read as in margin. Κ᾽ = rip ἀγαθὴν διάνοιαν eal. 8A = στέφανον. 


°c, A-g,8. g reads ἐργάσητε (sic). A = λήψησθε. Wo, ΑΔ τά 8. Adem, 
S om. 4 For the expression cf. Ps. Ixix. 23. Yet the text seems 
wrong. 186, B-ab. ὃ reads ἐλεᾷ. 16.5. B, A®hd*eiels read ὦσιν 
ἁμαρτωλοί, A” ἁμαρτωλός τις ὁρᾷ. 145. 8,8 read as in margin 
(save that def read βουλεύονται and d εἰς κακίαν). Be, bf, 8 read οὕτως 
(S' om.) ὁ (f om.) ἀγαθοποιῶν. ade αὐτὸς (οὗτος a) ἀγαθοποιῶν. g om. together 
with next three words. 160, B-bg (save that 6 reads oxerdpevos). 
ὃ reads σκεπαζόμενος. g σκεπάζεται. §! adds γάρ. 16,8. 8 reads as in 
margin. §' adds ἕνεκα τῆς ἀγαθοποιίας. ™“c. 8, A,S! read as in margin 
(save that S' om. 8¢). o must be corrupt. WA adds δέ, 


220 AIA@HKH BENIAMHN Liv. 4 


B-af, A δοξάζηται 39, of 9! φθονεῖ adrdy*® ἐάν τις πλουτεῖ 33, ob CyAOt** 
renga Ἐάν τις ἀνδρεῖος 3 » txaivel airdéy®” τὸν σώφρονα ἀγαπῶν ?* 
ag [τὸν πένητα ἐλεεῖ 139. Ἐγῷ ἀσθενοῦντιδθ συμπάσχει5:" τὰν 
β ἀνυμς Θεὸν φοβεῖται 827, 
sit c, A β--α, S? 
5. Kat τὸν ἔχοντα χάριν | 5. ἘΤὸν ἔχοντα φόβον 
Ἐλγαθοῦ πνεύματος 3 ἀγαπᾷ | Κυρίου δ ὑπερασπίζει3δ᾽ Ἔτῷ 
κατὰ τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ. ἀγαπῶντιδϊ τὸν Θεὸν συντρέ- 
χειδ8. τὸν ἀθετοῦντα τὸν ὕψι- 
στον νουθετῶν ἐπιστρέφει 33" 
καὶ τὸν ἔχοντα χάριν * ἀγαθοῦ 
πνεύματος 9. dyang* κατὰ 
τὴν 33 ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ. 
V. Ἐὰν Foty καὶ ὑμεῖς} 1 ἔχετε3 ἀγαθὴν ὃ "διάνοιαν, καὶ 
οἱ πονηροὶ ἄνθρωποιδ Ἐεϊρηνεύσουσιν μεθ᾽ ὑμῶν", καὶ οἱ 
ἄσωτοι αἰδεσθέντες ὑμᾶς3 ἐπιστρέψουσιν" εἰς Ἐτὸ ἀγαθόν}9, καὶ 


°° def read δοξάζεται. A** om. with next five words. 315) - μή. 
3.0, β, A*B>*ets Θ᾽ om, <A” reads ἐπὶ τῇ δόξῃ αὐτοῦ. d om. next five 
words. 35 6, aef. bg read πλουτῇ. ᾿ς ™@ om. next eight words. 
S = (moire. 5 A-"*— τὸν ἀνδρεῖον. A corrupt. d adds 7 
36S} = ἐπαινεῖτε. 0. abef, A om. a reads τοῦτον and trs. before 
ἐπαινεῖ, A*>**4 add καί but not A *, Αἴ om. rest of chapter. *e, 
B-af read πιστεύων ὑμνε. A= ὑμνε. 8! ἐν πίστει ἐπαινεῖτες f om. 
A comparison of the adjoining clauses leads us to expect a single word 


here as in δ or A. 9S = ἐλεεῖτε. @ om. next three words. %¢, 
B-ad read τῷ ἀσθενεῖ. αἱ τὸν ἀσθενῆ. δ 5, β-α read συμπαθεῖ. S'= 


συμπαθεῖτε and adds ἀγαπᾶτε τοὺς ἀδελφούς, μὴ ἐπιλανθάνεσθε τῶν γονέων. 
“c= ΝῊ, 8 reads as in margin (save that d reads ὑμνεῖ) = ΠῚ. 
Se. A= ἀπὸ Κυρίου. “bd. ef read τῷ ἔχοντι. g τοῦ ἔχοντος. ἃ OM. 
entire verse. def. bg, 8 read Θεοῦ, “beg. df read ὑπερ- 
ασπίζεται. S'= ὑπερασπίζετε. ὃ, 8S! add αὐτοῦ, §' adds further: τὸν μὴ εἰδότα 
τὸν θεὸν κολάζετε (al. feistochen: ἀποστρέψατε) εἰς τὴν δικαίαν ὁδόν. ὃ ὦ reads 
τὸν ἀγαπῶντα. §) = τοῖς ἀγαποῦσιν. 8 3.αὖ. ὃ reads συνεργεῖ. S'= 
συνεργεῖτε : συντρέχει = YI which may be corrupt for my" =‘ has pleasure 
in, but συνεργεῖ = ΠΝ has the support of the parallelism of the 
preceding clause. 9S! = μὴ ἀποστρέφετε. “ef. bd read πνεύματος 
ἀγαθοῦ. g ἁγίου. 8! = καὶ πνεῦμα ἀγαθόν. 4 §! = ἀγαπᾶτε. “7 om. 
V. 10. ἃ reads οὖν, β-α, A*%*™ δέ A™** 51 om. 80, def. ab read 
ἔχητε. 9 σχῆτε. A= fre. 3A = ἀγαθοί, ‘6, S' add τέκνα. §9(1) 
read ἄρχοντες. *p-bd, A,S'. ο, ὃ read εἰρηνεύσωσιν ὑμῖν (c om.), 





V. 5) AIA@HKH BENIAMHN 


of πλεονεκτοῦντες 1 οὐ μόνον ἀποστήσονται *rof πάθους 12 
ἀλλὰ καὶ Ἐτὰ τῆς 18 πλεονεξίας Ἐὰ εἶχον," δώσουσιν 1δ τοῖς 
θλιβομένοις. 2. Ἐὰν ἧἦτε ἀγαθοποιοῦντες καὶ *ra 
ἀκάθαρταϊδ πνεύματα φεύξονται} * ἀφ᾽ ὑμῶν "51, καὶ19 τὰ 
θηρία39 Ἐφοβηθήσονται ὑμᾶς 31. 4. “Owov γὰρ ἔἕνι33 


221 


* φόβος ἀγαθῶν ἔργων καὶ φῶς 35 εἰς διάνοιαν καὶ τὸ σκότος aef, 8: 


ἀποδιδράσκει ἀπ᾽ 3 αὐτοῦ. 


Ἐὰν [γὰρ 39 ὑβρίσει31 φῶς ἀγα- 


* ἄνδρα ὅσιον 35 μετανοεῖ 39, ἐλεεῖ γὰρ “5 ὅσιος τὸν λοίδωρον9 ΤΑΙ͂Σ 


καὶ σιωπῇ. 

δ β--α, δὶ Α 
5. Κἄνδι τις Ἐδί. | 5. Κἄν τις ψυχὴν | 5. Καὶ ἐάν τις 
καιον προδώσει 3, | δικαίαν προδοίη, καὶ | ὑβρίζῃ ψνχὴν δι- 
* 5 δίκαιος προσεύ- ὁ δίκαιος προσευ- | καίαν, ἵπενθεῖ 57, ὅτι 
χεται" εἰ καὶ πρὸς ὅδ | χόμενος πρὸςὀλίγον | εἶδε ταπεινωθεῖσαν 
ὀλίγον ταπεινωθῇ, | ταπεινωθῇ, per’ οὐ | adryv®®, καὶ μετε- 
Ἐμετ᾽ οὐδὲ πολὺ | πολὺ φαιδρότερος | νόησε 39, οἷος γέγο- 
φαιδρότερος 85 ἀνα- | ἀναφαίνεται, οἷος | vey “I. ὁ ἀδελφός 
φαίνεται, οἷος γέ- γέγονεν Ἰωσὴφ ὁ | μου. 
γονενδδ Ἰωσὴφ ὁ | ἀδελφός μου. 


ἀδελφός μου. 


ἃ εἰρηνεύουσι pe ἡμῶν. 7c, β-, 8'. σ reads αἱἰδεσθῶσιν. A = aldécorra, 
8 Ἔ — ἡμᾶς. 9.5 reads ἐπιστρέψωσιν els ὑμᾶς. 105, β-ἃ read ἀγαθόν, 
d ἀγαθά" ὁμοίως δέ. 19, β-δα. bd read πλεονέκται. 13d reads τοῦ 
τοιούτου πάθους. S'== τῆς ἁρπαγῆς. “c, B-ad. a reads τισὶν τῆς. ὦ τὰ ἀπό. 


M6, β-α οτα. d reads συλλεγέντα αὐτοῖς εἴτε χρήματα εἴτε κτήματα. ἢ ἃ reads 
δίδωσιν and tre. after θλιβομένοις. g reads ἀποδώσουσιν. 8 ὦ reads αὐτὰ τά. 


196, d reads ἀλλὰ μὴν καί. Bod, A°**% §} 
read καὶ αὐτά. A®™**© om. cal... ὑμᾶς. “d adds ἀνήμερα. "6 reads 
φεύξεται ad’ ὑμῶν φοβηθέντες. 53... om. 320. aef,S' read as in 
margin. ὃ φόβος ἀγαθῶν ἔργων. @ φῶς ἀγαθὸν ἔργον. g φῶς καθαρόν and 
ἐν for the following els. %o, § reads ἀνθρώπου. β om. 356 om. 
*o, β-, 8. g reads ἐάν. A= κᾶν. dg, A*™ add tis. 70, df, ΑΝ. 
abe read ὑβρίσῃ. g τηρήσε. A~*= ὑβρίῃ. 8S! ὑβρίσητε. abe add ree. 
8 ὦ reads ἄνδρα ἅγιον. A*** = Ξ τοῦτον τὸν ἀληθῆ. A™** ἄνδρα ἀληθῆ. 
551 = μετάνοια ἐστίν. ΑΔ Ὁ om. rest of verse. 80.5, bef. adg read 
λοίδορον. δ: ᾧ om. ver. 5. dom, κἂν ris. . . ἀναφαίνεται. ak 
(though δικαίῳ is emended into δίκαιον). Bad, A’*'*, S' agree (save 
that A reads ὑβρίζῃ), d y. δικαίου spots. A= ψυχήν σου (A* om.) 
ὑβρίῳ. All renderings are unsatisfactory. 9 om. be read 
μεθ᾽ οὗ. δ.) reads σφοδρότερον. 845 adds ἐν. 7 A™ om. 
ss Atbacd tre before ramevy. | * A is here hopelessly corrupt. 


Ἢ bf read φεύξετα. 8! om. 


222 AIA@HKH BENIAMHN {v1.1 


VI. Td διαβούλιον τοῦ ἀγαθοῦ ἀνδρὸς οὐκ ἔστιν ἐν χειρὶ 
α΄, Α πλάνηςϊ πνεύματος Βελίαρ’ ὃ γὰρ ἄγγελος τῆς εἰρήνης 
πλάνου, ὁδηγεῖ τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ. 2. "Kal" οὐχ ὁρᾷ Γὲμπαθῶς "5 

Ἐτὰ φθαρτάϑ, οὐδὲῖΐ συνάγειδ πλοῦτον ‘els φιληδονία». 

4. Οὐ τέρπεται ἐν1} ἡδονῇ, “[od λυπεῖ τὸν πλησίον], οὐκ 

ἐμπίπλαται τρυφῇ 3, οὐ πλανᾶται μετεωρισμοῖς ὀφθαλμῶν 118, 

Κύριος γάρ ἐστι ἡ μερὶ: αὐτοῦ. 4. Τὸ 5 ἀγαθὸν 
β-α, 8 διαβούλιον * οὐ δέχεται δόξης § οὐκ πρίονα ἀνθρώπων, * 
al én πάντα δόλον ἣ 19 ψεῦδος ἢ39 μάχην "ἢ λοιδωρίαν ἢ ise 
δόξαν καὶ οἷδε * ἘΚύρων γὰρ 3 ἐν αὐτῷ κατοικεῖ, καὶ φωτίζει τὴν ὁ 
ἀτιμίαν. ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ, καὶ χαίρει πρὸς πάντας] ἐν παντὶ καιρῷ. 

5. Ἡ ἀγαθὴ διάνοια 33 οὐκ ἔχει δύο γλώσσας 3 εὐλογίας καὶ 
β, A, 8! κατάρας, ὕβρεως καὶ {τιμῆς 31, ἡσυχίας καὶ ταραχῇς, 
Nees Suoaplreus καὶ ἀληθείας, [πενίας sat πλούτου 83, ἀλλὰ * plas 
χάρες, ἔχει περὶ πάντας δ εἰλικρινῇ δ καὶ καθαρὰν [διάθεσινϊ. 

. Οὐκ ἔχει *Spacw οὔτε ἀκοὴνδ᾽ διπλῆν" * aay γὰρ δ 

VI. 10, B-afg,8. af, A read asin margio. g om. 3 ἃ reads τοῦ, 

Sc. β, Α, 8' om. “g reads ἐνορᾷ. For ὁρᾷ... φθαρτά 8' reads ἄγει εἰς 
πειρασμὸν τοὺς φθαρτούς. ὃ ὦ reads ἔμπροσθεν. °c, aef. bdg τοῖς φθαρτοῖς. 
"o, B-eg, A, Β', egread οὔτε. ΓΑ reads gf (= οἷδε) corrupt for ζσεινξ 
= συνάγει. *Surely a mistranslation for ἐν φιληδονίᾳ. 0 Α = οὐδέ, 
Ue, B-gom. g reads ποτέ, 3.5, efg. ad read τρυφῆς. ὃ, S! τροφῆς. 
15 The clauses here omitted by A are possibly interpolations; for Κύριος 
γάρ ἐστι ἡ μερὶς αὐτοῦ would follow naturally on φιληδονίαν or ἡδονῇ. At 
all events οὐ λυπεῖ τὸν πλησίον is foreign to the context, and is accordingly 
bracketed as such. 165, B om. 6 9 om. %@ om. rd... ψεῦδος, 
17¢, β-α, S' read as in margin (save that ὃ reads δόξης καὶ ἀτιμίας and S$! 
ἐπιδέξεται). οὐκ ἀτιμίας may be a marginal gloss incorporated in the text. 
In β the asyndetic structure is set right. A= οὐκ olde δόξαν. 8 Bad, 
A, 8. d reads πάντα δὲ δόλον. com. A= καί, 5, ἃ. B-d, S' om. 
A= καί. 16, B-d, A, S! read καὶ λοιδωρίαν (ae λοιδορίαν). d om. 
=6,A,5S* δ om. 33 1 reads ὅτι Κύριος. ΜΑ = ἐστί. 5 adef om. 
* The context seems to require a transitive verb. Xaipa = JN" corrupt 
for STUD = εὐφραίνει αὐτόν. Indeed εὐφραίνει αὐτόν is added in d (as 
ἃ dittography) after διάνοια in the next verse where it is out of place. 
#79 reads πάντα. "ὦ adds εὐφραίνει αὐτόν, a dittography from preceding 
sentence. See note 26. A= διαβούλα, 8! adds μάχην καὶ ψεῦδος 
καί (sic). “c. 8, A, & add as in margin (save that in S' the word for 
λύπης 1s corrupt, and that A reads κολακείας for χαρᾶς). α om. next six 
words. ** Bracketed as an interpolation. A om. *d reads πρὸς 
πάγτας ἔχει. For πάντας @ reads πάντων. ᾿ ὦ reads εἰληκρηνήν, A= 


VII. 2) AIAOHKH BENIAMHN 223 


ποιεῖ, ἰδ λαλεῖ, Ἐὴἣ ὁρᾷδ5, οἷδεν ὅτι Κύριος ἔπι- p-a, 9! 
σκέπτει τὴν] ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ. 7. Καὶ καθαίρει τὴν ὑπὸ 
διάνοιαν αὐτοῦ πρὸς “2 τὸ μὴ καταγνωσθῆναι ὁπὸ * Tov ἀνθρώ- ag 
πων, ὁμοίως καὶ] ὁπὸ Θεοῦ. Ὁμοίως δὲ καὶ τοῦ Βελίαρ τὰ ἔργα or καὶ 
διπλᾶ ἐστιν, καὶ ἀπλότητα ἐν αὐτοῖς οὐκ ἔχουσιν 45, ΤᾺ ; 

VII. "Aca τοῦτο, τέκνα μου, [λέγω ὑμῖν 11, φεύγετε τὴν δὲ πᾶν 
κακίαν 5 Τἶτοῦ Βελίαρ" ὅτι μάχαιραν δίδωσιν " τοῖς πειθομένοις ἔργον͵ 
atvroy®, ἐστι, καὶ 

c, bg p-bg, 51 A οὐκ ἔχει 

2. Ἧ δὲ μάχαιρα] 2. Ἢ δὲ μάχαιρα 2. Καὶ ἡ μάχαιρά ᾿ς τα. 
ἑπτὰ κακῶν μήτηρ ] ἑπτὰ κακῶν μήτηρ] ἐστι ἑπτὰ κακῶν 








ἔμπεδον ΟΣ ἀσφαλῆ. δ᾽ δ, 51 om *c, β, Β' (save that β, 8! read οὐδέ). 
Ase — ἀκοὴν καὶ ὅρασιν, but A** supportc. 9 reads πάντα ὅ, ὁ adds ἐάν. 
"dom. ἢ αὶ Υοδαβ γὰρ ὅτι ὁἪ' “0,5, adef read ἐπισκοπεύει. g ἐπισκοπεῖ, 
@ om, rest of chapter. 419, β-α om. 9 reads εἰς. ¢ (save 
that I have changed ἔχωσιν into ἔχουσιν. β-α, 8 read as in margin 
(save that ὦ reads ἀπό for ὑπό and dg om. καί before τοῦ). For πᾶν γὰρ ὃ 
ποιεῖ... ἔχουσιν A reads was γὰρ ὃς ποιεῖ ἔργα Θεοῦ καὶ Βελίαρ διπλοῦς ἐστι καὶ 
οὐχ ἁπλότης. 

VIL 10. 8,A,S'om. %0,8,S'. A%°*** = πορνείαν καὶ κακίαν. A” κακίαν 
καὶ πορνείαν. A** πορνείαν. $B, A®*oter Si, 6, ΑΝ read μάχαιρα. ὦ adds. 
δίστομον. $A = ἐν χειρί ἐστι δ. 8,8! read αὐτῇ. * The text is 
doubtful. Either μάχαιραν . . . μάχαιρα or συλλαμβάνει 7 διάνοια (c, abef) is 
corrupt. For if the latter is original, that is, if the mind conceives 
through Beliar and becomes the parent of seven evil conditions of the 
individual and of society, then the μάχαιρα cannot be the parent of these. 
Hence if συλλαμβάνει ἡ διάνοια is original in the sense ‘the mind 
conceiveth,’ we should strike out μάχαιραν. .. μάχαιρα as an interpolation. 
Thus we should have: ‘Flee the malice of Beliar; for it is the mother 
of seven evils.’ Next let us suppose μάχαιρα to be original. In that 
case we must regard συλλαμβάνει ἡ διάνοια as corrupt, and adopt the 
reading of A°*“* ‘and the sword is the mother of seven evils, and it 
receives (them) through Beliar.’ For ‘and it receives’ A°*™* reads ‘which 
it has’ (gay «ctf ὁ corruption of & wnies the text of A™). Further, as 
the sword cannot be said to be the mother of ‘envy, for φθόνος we must 
read φόνος. We should consider the possibility that συλλαμβάνει is 
8 rendering of mp> here, as the text of A supposes, or rather that 
λα « originally stood here and was changed to συλλαμβάνει owing to 
the phrase μήτηρ κακῶν preceding. Then the text of β-ὃσ, 8’, which adds 
ὅτε τίκτει, would be explained as a further depravation of the text in the 
game direction, Of the above solutions I think the first is to be preferred, 


224 


AIA@HKH BENIAMHN 


ἐστί. Ἐπρῶτον 
σνλλαμβάνει ἡ διά.- 
νοιαδιὰ τοῦ BeAlap™ 
ΤῈ Καὶ ἔστιν πρῶ- 
rov® ὁ Tdédvos®, 
δεύτερον 19 ἡ 11 Td. 
πώλειαϊ3, τρίτον ἡ 11 
θλίψις, τέταρτον ἡ 1" 
θεηλασία"8, πέμπτον 
ἡ) ἔνδεια, ἕκτον ἡ 1 


ἐστί" πρῶτον συλ- 
λαμβάνει ἡ διάνοια 
διὰ τοῦ Βελίαρ 
t* ἔστιν δὲ ὅτε τί- 
κτει πρῶτον ἴφθό- 
νον, δεύτερον Τὰἀπώ- 
λειαν, τρίτον θλίψιν, 
τέταρτον αἰχμαλω- 
σίαν, πέμπτον ἔν- 
decay, κτονταραχήν, 


[Vil.2 


μήτηρ, * καὶ λαμ- 
βάνει διὰ τοῦ 
Βελίαρ 15: καὶ ἔστι 
πρῶτον φθόνος, 
δεύτερον T ἀπώλεια, 
τρίτον θλίψις, τέ- 
ταρτὸν αἰχμαλω- 


σίαϊδ, πέμπτον ἔν- 


'δεια,ἕκτον ταραχήϊἶ, 


ἕβδομον ἐρήμωσις. 


ταραχή, ἕβδομον ἡ 11 ἕβδομον ἐρήμωσω. 
ἐρήμωσις. 
3. Διὰ τοῦτο καὶ ὁ Κἀϊν ἑπτὰ ἐκδικίαις 15 παρεδόθη 39 ὑπὸ 
Θεοῦ. κατὰ yap*? Ἐξ ἑκατοστὸν ἔτος 3 μίαν πληγὴν ἐπή- 
γαγεν Ἐξπ᾿ αὐτὸν" "585 Κύριος. 

Cc B, A 
4. Διακοσίων ἐτῶν πάσχει | 4. Διακοσίων 33 ἐτῶν 5 xd- 
καὶ ἐννακοσιοστῷ 35 ἔτει ἐρη- | σχειδὅϑ, καὶ ἐννακοσιοστῷ brea 


μοῦται3. διὰ yap ᾿Αβὲλ τὸν | ἐρημοῦταιδ' [ἐπὶ τοῦ κατα- 


8, A,8 
dxardy 


and that the text should be read as follows: φεύγετε τὴν κακίαν τοῦ Βελίαρ" 
ὅτι συλλαμβάνει ἧ διάνοια διὰ τοῦ Βελίαρ καὶ ἑπτὰ κακῶν μήτηρ γίνεται" καὶ ἔστι 
πρῶτον καλ' ἴὅἕὄο, B-dg, 8! (save that com. διά, d reads καὶ πρῶτον μὲν 
συλλαμβάνει ἡ διάνοια τὸ πονηρὸν διὰ τῆς κακίας τοῦ Βελίαρ, which is merely an 
expansion οὗ β-- ἃ. g πρῶτος συλλ. διάνοιαν τοῦ Β. 85, A. bg read ἔστι 


δὲ πρῶτος. 5 Corrupt (Π) for ¢éeos—the first evil that ensued on Cain's 
submission to Beliar. See note 6. φόνος would then be a rendering 
of ὉἽ. 10 fg read β' and similarly use letters throughout rest of verae. 


4oe. bg,Aom. ἵἧὅ5 ἀπώλεια ΞΞ- anda which the translator should here have 
rendered by φόβος. 36. aef read αἰχμαλωσίαν. bg, ΑΔ ἢ αἰχμαλωσία. 
Ar*etels —rapayn. αἰχμαλωσία is a rendering here of nia = φυγή or 
‘exile.’ Cf. Pirke Aboth v. 11. ae (save that 6 reads ὅ for ὅτε). 
ἃ ἔστι δὲ τὸ πρῶτον τίκτει τόν. S! = ὅτι 


7 ἔστιν δὲ ὅταν τίκτει πρῶτον. 


τ. πρ. 1 ΑΝ Arecdete read ἃ ἔχει διὰ τοῦ Βελίαρ, but this has 
arisen from an internal corruption of A*™. See note 13. 
1 Adted = ὀργή. A®% om. A= κακία. 1° 7 om. τοῦ, Α (A* = 


éxdixias), S'. ο reads ἐκδικούμενα. aef ἀδικίαις. ἃ ἐκδικήσεσιν. 
Artois ΝΣ, bg read παραδίδοται. A**= ἔλαβε. 


® ¢, aef, 
1.5. B—g, S read τοῦ Θεοῦ. 


g, A= Kupio, A =xaixard. 830. β, A, Κὶ 88 in margin. "0. 
β reads αὐτῷ. dg om. *¢ reads τῷ ἐννακοστῷ. 77 It will be 


observed that aef here agree with ὁ in omitting the phrase ἐπὶ τοῦ κατα" 
κλυσμοῦ which is found in bdg, A. "dg, A add γάρ. S! om. διακοσίων... 





VIII. 3] ΔΙΑΘΗΚῊ BENIAMHN 225 


ἀδελφὸν αὐτοῦ *éy πᾶσι τοῖς | κλυσμοῦ]52 διὰ ᾿Αβὲλ τὸν 
κακοῖς ἐκρίνετο, 6 δὲ Λαμὲχ | δίκαιον 88 ἀδελφὸν αὐτοῦ. 
ἐν ἑβδομηκοντάκις ἑπτά. ἘῚῸν τοῖς ἑπτὰ οὖν κακοῖς 35 Ἐδ 
Καὶν ἐκρίνετο, ὁ δὲ Λαμὲχ ἐν ὺ 
τοῖς saa κοντα Γπτά 35, 
5. “Ore8® Ἐξως τοῦ αἰῶνος 1 οἱ ὁμοιούμενοι * τῷ Καὶν 88 
ΓῈ ξπὶ φθόνῳ καὶ μισαδελφίᾳ τοιαύτῃ κολασθήσονται κρίσει 739, β-ὦ, 8' 
VIII. ἘὙμεῖς δέ1, τέκνα μουἷ, ἀπόδρατεδ τὴν κακίαν, τῇ αὐτῇ 
ΓΈ τὸν Φθύσον" καὶ τὴν ὃ or καὶ προσκολλᾶσθεδ τῇ κριθή- 
ἀγαθότητι ἶ καὶ τῇ ἀγάπῃϊ BS nal 
δ B, 51 Α pale 
2. Ὁ yap καθαρὸς | 2. ἘῸ ἔχων διάνοιαν | 2. Ὁ γὰρ ἔχων αὐτὴν 


9 


νοῦς οὐκ ἔχει μια- ) καθαρὰν ἐν ἀγάπῃ ] οὐχ ὁρᾷ" γυναῖκα 


σμὸν οὐχ ὁρᾷ γυναῖκα εἷς ] εἰς πορνείαν οὐδὲ 
πορνείαν: ob γὰρ | γιγνώσκει μια- 
ἔχει μιασμὸν ὃ σμὸν 19 


Fay καρδίᾳ, ὅτι ἀναπαύεται} Ἢ ἐπ’ αὐτὸν 12 τὸ 13 πνεῦμα * τοῦ 
Θεοῦϊ. 4. Γ'Ὡσπερῖ yap" 6 ἥλιος οὐ μιαίνεται t προσέχων 15 


κατακλυσμου. a Ashecd om, but not A™*. A adds τῆς ζωῆς αὐτοῦ but 
ΑΝ om, πάσχει . .. ἔτει. 0 Asdect — ἔπαθε. A” ἤρξατο πάσχειν. A adds 
τοῦτο. =§ "®A reads dWrhlegune. = ἀπῆλθε (-ἰ ἀπ᾿ αὐτοῦ A***) corrupt for 
δεν αὔδα μενον. = text.  “bdg, A. aef rightly om. Cf.c. A adds καὶ ἔπαθε . 
τοῦτο. 498 A** om, dg, A (save that g, A*™ om. οὖν). A®°*™ = 
καὶ ἐν τοῖς ἑπτὰ κακοῖς (A™om.). ἃ reads ἐν τοῖς ἑπτά, bef, 8! ἐν τοῖς ἑπτακοσίοις 
ὄτεσιν (¢ om.), Here ὃ abandons its allies dg, and a its alliesef “A= 
ἔκρινε αὐτόν ἐν δὲ (A**°°% om. αὐτὸν... δὲ) τοῖς ἑβδομηκοντάκις τὸν A. 
*¢ reads ὅτι γάρ. αἱ om. entire verse. Αὖ adds ἐκδικίας θεοῦ Λαμὲχ ἔπραξε 
ἐν Katy ὅτι. 51 A = εἷς τὸ τέλος τῶν αἰώνων. δ (1 reads τὸν K. Α΄ => 
αὐτοῖς. ὅσ. B—ad, S' read ἐν φθόνῳ εἰς τὴν μισαδελφίαν (ef trs. εἰς τ. μισαδ. 
before ¢») τῇ αὐτῇ κολάσει (g κρίσει) κριθήσονται. d ἐν φθ. ἢ μισαδελφίᾳ ἣ φθ. 
τῇ αὐτῇ κολάσει κατακριθήσονται. For οἱ du.... κρίσει A reads οἱ ὁμοιούμενοι 
αὑτοῖς (Α" τῷ Kaiv) κολασθήσονται, . 

VI. 30, β, Β read as in margin (save that g om. οὖν). A = τοιγαροῦν. 
3 ἃ om. 8.0, ef. a reads φύγετε. bdg drodpdcare, 45. B-d, S! read 
φθόνον τε. αἱ φθόνον δ. %gom. 56 reads προσκολλήθητε. 9, A om. 
S' = καὶ εὐκαρδίας τῇ dy. °B (save that d adds ἀγαθὴν καί before καθαράν, 
τῇ before ἀγάπῃ and τοῦ θεοῦ after it). §S! καὶ ἔχοντες διάν. καθαρὰν ἐν ay. 
μὴ ὁρᾶτε γυναῖκα εἰς πορνείαν καὶ μὴ ἔχετε μιασμὸν ἐν ψυχῇ καί, Compare 
Matt. ν. 28. "ΑΞ ἔξει. 9 AD = πορνείαν μιασμοῦ. “ef read 
ἀναπέπαυτα. “c,d, aeg read ἐπὶ αὐτῷ. Of ἐν αὐτῷῃ: “fom “A= 
ἅγιον. 18 ὦ om. 1 f reads λάμπων. Text = apna which may be 


Ca. PA. Q 


226 


corrupt for ΡΟ = παρακύπτων. 
A,S. aefread 4. 
μᾶλλον δέ, f adds ra. 


AIA@HKH BENIAMHN 


(VII. 3 


ἐπὶ} κόπρον. δ καὶ) βόρβορον 39, "* ἀλλὰ μᾶλλον "1 ἀμφότερα 
ψύγει33 καὶ ἀπελαύνει τὴν δυσωδίαν, οὕτω καὶ ὁ καθαρὸς 
νοῦς ἐν τοῖς μιασμοῖς" τῆς} γῆς συνεχόμενος 35 μᾶλλον tolxo- 


δὰ 


δομεῖ 


δ 

IX. Λέγω δὲ 
ὑμῖν καὶ πράξεις ἀπὸ 
λογίων ᾿Ενὼχ τοῦ 
δικαίου, ἔδτι πορ- 
νεὐύ(σ)ετεὶ πορνείαν 
Σοδόμων καὶ ἀπο- 
λε(σθε Ews βραχύ. 
Καὶ πάλιν ἀνανεω- 
θήσεσθε καὶ ἡ βα- 
σιλεία Κυρίου οὐκ 
ἔσται ἐν ὑμῖν, 


“co, bdg. αδ read μιάσμασι. 
Ades ,, 2. syemzinfil corrupt. 


26 αὐτὸς δὲ οὐ μιαίνεται, 


β, S* 

ΙΧ, Ὑπονοῶ 3 
δὲ καὶ πράξεις * οὐ 
καλὰς ἐν ὑμῖν" ἔσε- 
σθαι Ἑὰἀπὸ λόγων 
Ἐνὼχ τοῦ dixalov® 
* sopvedcere γὰρϑ 
πορνείαν Σοδόμων 
* καὶ ἀπολεῖσθε ἕως 
βραχὺ Ἷ, καὶ * dyva- 
νεώσησθε ἐν γυ- 
ναιξὶν στρίνους * 
καὶ ἡ βασιλεία 
Κυρίου οὐκ ἔσται 
ἐν ὑμῖν ὅτι * εὐθὺς 
αὐτὸς λήψεται αὐ- 
τήν. 


11 d om. 


38 f reads κοπρίᾳ. 
300, B-af. a reads βόθυνον. f βορβόρῳ. 
33 reads ψύχει. 


Α 

LX. Πλὴν ὑπο- 
νοῶ πράξεις κακίας 
ἔσεσθαα ἐν ὑμῖν 
ὅτι ἠκούσαμεν 9 ἀπὸ 
λόγων τῶν πατέρων 
ἡμῶν" ὅτιπορνεύσετε 
ὑμεῖς πορνείαν Σοδό- 
μων, ἕως * καὶ παρὰ 
βραχὺ ἀπολεῖσθε] 
καὶ ἀνανεωθήσεσθε 
els στρίνους 2 γυ- 
ναικῶν καὶ ἣ Ba- 
σιλεία Κυρίου οὐκ 
ἔσται ἐν ὑμῖν ὅτι 
Ἑλνὴρ εὐθὺς λήψεται 

αὐτήν", 
19 6, bdg, 
#9 reads 
g reads κακαθαρμένος. 


85 A read a 2 aye zenpifils = ob συνέχεται. 
*¢ corrupt as context shows. As the 





sun looks down on mire and is not defiled but rather dries it up 
and banishes its evil odour, so the pure mind though beset with the 
defilements of earth is not itself defiled but rather buildeth them up! 
Here we require a word signifying the cleansing action of the pure 
mind on the pollutions of the world, Hence 23° (= οἰκοδομεῖ) may be 
corrupt for ΠΡ} = καθαρίζει, 

IX. 18. also d, A. See note 6, ¢d, A read πλήν, τέκνα μου (A om. 
τ. pov), ὑπονοῶ. ὃ abdef, S'. g, A om. 4β-αὖ. ab, S' read ἐν ὑμῖν οὐ 
καλάς. 5 β-α, 5', d reads ἔγνων γὰρ ἀπὸ τῆς βίβλου λόγων Ἔ. τοῦ δικ, 
48-ασ. d, A read ὅτι πορνεύσετε (88 δ). g πορνεύεται δέ. 7B (save that 
ὃ reads ἀπώλησθε, g ἀπόλυσθε). 8! καὶ ἀπολ. πολύ. α om. next five words, 
88-α (save that g reads ἀνανεωθήσεσθε). 35. γαμήσετε γυναῖκας Bdedupas. 
Perhaps wunn (i.e, ἀνανεώσεσθε) is corrupt for WANN = ἐργάσεσθε. 
9 ἃ reads ὁ εὐθὺς λήψεται αὐτό. = A™**, A**% read ἤκουσα. ΑΔ" 
ΑΝ read καὶ ἕως οὐκ ([) ἀπολεῖσθε. A®* ἕως καὶ παρὰ βραχὺ ἀπόλλυται. 
BAdecd AMh— διαστροφήν. 1s Abed Ach — εὐθεῖς λήψονται αὐτήν. ΑἷῈ 
ἐὐθὺς ποιεῖ (antl) αὑτήν. 





TX. 5] 


c, B, S* 
2. Πλὴν ἐν μερίδι ὑμῶν 
γενήσεται *vads Θεοῦ 13, καὶ 
*iorar ὁ ἔσχατος ἔνδοξος 15 
ὑπὲρ τὸν πρῶτον, καὶ ἔσυν- 
αχθήσονται ἐκεῖ 1 αἱ 1δ δώδεκα 
φυλαί, καὶ πάντα τὰ ἔθνη 
ἕως οὗ ὁ ὕψιστος ἀποστείλῃ 
τὸ σωτήριον αὐτοῦ ἐν ἐπι- 
σκοπῇ μονογενοῦς προφήτου, 
[3. Καὶ εἰσελεύσεται εἰς τὸν 
πρῶτον ναόν, καὶ ἐκεῖ Κύριος 
ὑβρισθήσεται33 Ἑκαὶ ἐπὶ ξύλου 
ὑψωθήσεται 33. 4. Καὶ 
ἔσται τὸ ἅπλωμα τοῦ ναοῦ 
σχι(όμενον""καὶ μεταβήσεταιξδ᾽ 
τὸ πνεῦμα τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐπὶ τὰ 
ἔθνη, ὥσπερ,ϑ πῦρ ἐκχυνό-. 
μενον. 5. Καὶ ἀνελθὼν 


ἐκ τοῦ gdou*" ἔσται pera- | 


βαίνων 85 ἀπὸδθ τῆςδ᾽ γῆς 
πρὸς 8 οὐρανόν δ, "Ἔγνων ὃδ5 
δὲ οἷος ἔσται38 ταπεινὸς ἐπὶ 
γῆς, καὶ οἷος ἔνδοξος Ἐὲν 


οὐρανῷ 55]. 

265, β-ὃ. ὃ, Β΄ ὃ ν. τοῦ 6. 
dor. a ἐν ὑμῖν. 
αὐτὸς λήψεται αὐτόν. 


φυλαί. 18 6d om. 
© d om. 


35 ὃ adds καὶ ἐξουθενωθήσεται. Cf. A. 


* 6 reads σχισθήσεται. 
B reads ὡς. 


%¢, aefg. ὃ, 8. read ἀναβαίνων. d καταβαίνων. 
20, ὦ. B-d read els. 
*6 reads ἔγνω. 


7 Ac om, 


B-—d om. 
of verse and x. I. 
ὑπάρχει ἐν οὐρανῷ. 
τιμηθήσεται. 


315, bdg. a reads χάου. εἴ, 8 λαοῦ. 


ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ BENIAMHN 


Α 
2. Πλὴν ἐν μερίδι ὑμῶν γενή- 
σεται *4 κληρονομία αὐτοῦ], 
καὶδ8 διὰ τὸν ναὸν Κυρίου 


227 


aef, δ᾽ 


ὕψωσέ pe Ἰακώβ, ἵνα δοξασθή- rated 


σωμαι ἐν αὐτῷ, καὶ al δώδεκα 


. φυλαὶ ἐκεῖ συναχθήσονται καὶ 


πάντα ἔθνη.  [3. Καὶ Κύριος 
ὑβρισθήσεται καὶ ἐξουθενωθή- 
σεταιδϑ, 5. Καὶ μεταβή- 
σεται ἀπὸ τῆς γῆς πρὸς τὸν 
οὐρανόν, Ἐξἔγνων γὰρ οἷός 
ἐστιν ἐκ γῆς ἣ οἷος εἰς οὐρα- 
νούς 40, ἣ καὶ τί μέτρον αὐτοῦ 
καὶ τόπος καὶ ddds]. 


e :- 


ς υἱοῦ 
αὐτοῦ, 


¥ ¢, dg (save that dg trs. ἔνδοξος before 
fora). aef,S read as in margin (saye that S adds ἐν ὑμῖν). ὃ ἔνδοξος 


34 ὃ om. and inserts a dittograph from ver. 1: 
¢, B, 8! read ἐκεῖ συναχθήσονται and tra. after. 

1% ¢, be. a reads ἀνατείλῃ. ὦ ἀποστελῇ. f ἀποστελεῖ, 

" B-5. ¢ reads υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ, ὃ om. S! reads ὡς εἶπον ol προφῆται, 
dreads ἐπὶ ξύλον σταυρούμενος. 
3.0, β-δά. bd, 8! read καταβήσεται. 
dreads ἐστί. 


80 75 reads ἐπί. 


*%adg add τῆς. 


36 AbD om, 


ὅτι 


30 6, 


Sed. 


3d reads οὐρανούς. ¢ om. rest 
*d reads 
so Abscieg A sbh __ 


Ash, A>ectes om. According to Armenian Text this 


clause is added after ὁδός but Carekin’s copy of Α" and A” places it as 


in text. 


Q 4 





228 AIA@HKH BENIAMHN (X.1 


x. 1 to X. “Ore! 32 "ἦν Ἰωσὴφ ἐν Alybare?, ἐπεθύμουν ἰδεῖν 
be re- τὴν εἰδέαν αὐτοῦ ἵκαὶ τὴν μύρφωσιν τὴς ὄψεως αὐτοῦ 
before καὶ δι᾽ εὐχῶν Ἰακὼβ τοῦ πατρός μουδ εἶδον ‘abrdv, ἐν ἡμέρᾳ 
i. I. a * xa’ ὃ ἦν" πᾶσα ἡ εἰδέαϊ αὐτοῦ. 


B, A, 8' . "Kal ταῦτα εἰπὼν λέγει αὐτοῖς 5" ἘΓινώσκετε οὖν", 
καὶ δι- ἊΝ * i 
καιοσύ. Τέκνα μου, ὅτι ἀποθνήσκω. 3. “Ποιήσατε οὖν ἀλήθειαν 


ld *dxacros πρὸς τὸν πλησίον abrod!?, καὶ τὸν νόμον Κυρίου, 
Ἄκαστος καὶ τὰς ἐντολὰς αὐτοῦ 8 φυλάξατε. 4. * Taira γὰρ ὑμῖν 
πλησίον ἀντὶ πάσῃς κληρονομίας κεταλεζγόνω Σ καὶ ὑμεῖς [οὖν δότε 
αὐτοῦὶ Αὐτὰ δ rots τέκνοις ἡμῶν “els κατάσχεσιν 15 αἰώνιον' οὕτω 1 
εἰς πιστο. “Yap! ἐποίησεν 1 ᾿Αβραὰμ καὶ Ἰσαὰκ καὶ Ἰακώβει 5. ἘΤαῦτα 
ποίησιν. γὰρ πάντα δέδωκαν ἡμῖν els κληρονομίαν 19 *eindyress Φυλάξατε 
β,8' χὰς ἐντολὰς τοῦ Θεοῦ ἕως ὅτου: ἀποκαλύψει 335 Κύριος τὸ 
γὰρ ἀντὶ σωτήριον αὐτοῦ Ἐπᾶσι τοῖς ἔθνεσιν 35, 6. "Kai! τότε 
w. κληρονομίας ὑμᾶς διδάσκω. _B-9, A, 8' πάντα ταῦτα ἡμᾶς κατεκλη- 
ρονόμησαν. Α ἐν πάσῃ τῇ γῇ. 

X. Ἰαείσ, A. δά, 8! read ὅτι. *de, A. bfg, S read Ἰ. ἦν ἐν Aly. 
(af ἐν Aly. ἦν). A adds καί. *bfg. ade read ἰδέαν. 4 ὃ reads μορφήν. 
δ β-αὐ ΑΝ, S. f, A*** read ὑμῶν, a om. and tras. τ. x. and A trs. τ. #. 

pov (or ὑμῶν) before Ἰαώβι “af read xo6’ if. Ἰὄδΐρ. ade read ἰδέα. 
A reads εἰδέαν ζῶσαν. d adds καὶ ἡ δόξα αὐτοῦ. Sc, β,Α, 8' om. 
°A -Ξ- καὶ νῦν. S'= ὁρᾶτε οὖν. 194, ΑἸ om. A™*™ read ἰδού. “greads 
καὶ ποιησάτω. A= καὶ ἐντέλλομαι ὑμῖν ποιεῖν. [κ[50. β, S' read as in margin 
(save that @ om. καὶ κρῖμα εἷς moromolnow). For ἀλήθειαν... αὐτοῦ 
A reads δικαιοσύνην καὶ ἀλήθειαν καὶ κρῖμα εἰς πίστιν (A™ om. καὶ κρῖμα eds 
πίστιν) Κυρίου. Possibly els πιστοποίησιν is an attempt to render 1,33. 
3g om. 140. β, S read as in margin (save that 8, S' trs, ὑμᾶς before 
ἀντί and dg trs. it after διδάσκω). Α Ξε ταῦτα δίδωμε ὑμῖν ἀντὶ πάσης 
κληρονομίας, Κααταλειμπάνω = 3D which is the natural word for 
ἃ bequest, whereas διδάσκω = WID or P20, or Da) is ἃ corruption of the 
former. 18 @ reads ταῦτα. 1¢ A eis κληρονομίαν and all but A” trs. 
before τοῖς τέκνοις. 5, ἃ, B—d, A, Β' read τοῦτο. Mo, β-ὃ. ὃ reads 
ἐποίησαν. β-ἀο, S' add καί against c, de, A. 5, B-g, A, S read as in 
margin (save that adf read ταῦτα πάντα and A adds an unintelligible καὶ 
(45 om.) μᾶλλον f before πάντα). g ταῦτα πάντα πάλαι κατεκλ. ἐν πίστει. δέδωκαν 
εἰς A, and κατεκληρονόμησαν = win. A = καὶ εἶπον Οὕτως ποιήσατε. 
For φυλάξατε, α reads φυλάξασθε, g φυλάξαντες. “bef read cre. 30, aef. 
β--αο΄ read ἀποκαλύψῃ. ®¢,¢,A. breads ὁ Κύριος, dg 8. trs. before 
ἀποκαλύψει. afom. “A om. "A= ἐν πάσῃ τῇ γῆ. ™c. 8, A,S' om. 


X. 9] 


ὄψεσθε "Evay * nal Σήθ35, καὶ 39 ᾿Αβραάμ, xal®® ᾿Ισαὰκ καὶ β- ἃ, 8' 


Ἰακώβ ἀνασταμένους 89 ἐκ δεξιῶν Γαὐτοῦ 81 * ey ἀγαλλιάσει 83, ἣν 


c, B, 83 
7. Τότε καὶ ἡμεῖς ἀναστή- 
σομεθα88 ἕκαστος Ἐξπὶ σκή- 
atpov ἡμῶνϑ' προσκυνοῦντες 
τὸν βασιλέα Ἐτῶν οὐρανῶν ὃδ 





AIA@HKH BENIAMHN 


A 
7. Tore ἀναστησόμεθα καὶ 
ἡμεῖς ἕκαστος ἐπὶ σκῆπτρον 
αὐτοῦ καὶ προσκυνήσομεν τὸν 
οὐράνιον βασιλέα. 


[τὸν ἐπὶ γῆς φανέντα ἐν 51 
μορφῇ ἀνθρώπου * éy ταπεινώ- 


1 
σει88. καὶ ὅσοι πιστεύσωσιν 89 δ ψ 8 
αὐτῷ 40 ἐπὶ τῆς": γῆς Ἐχαρί- σαν. 


σονται σὺν αὐτῷ 3]. 


8. *Kal off πάντες ἀνα- 
στήσονται, οἱ μὲν els δόξαν, 
οἱ δὲ εἰς ἀτιμίαν, καὶ κρινεῖ 
Κύριος" ἐν πρώτοις τὸν Ἶσ- 
par“ rept τῆς Fdbixtas αὐτῶνἠδ 


8. Τότε mavres®! Τάλλα- bag, 8). 
γησόμεθαδ5 of μὲν εἰς δόξαν"8, τότε καί. 
οἱ δὲ εἰς ἀτιμίαν" κρίνει γὰρ 
Κύριος ἐν πρώτοις τὸν Ἰσραὴλ 
περὶ τῆς ἀδικίας ἣν ἔπραξαν δ, B-d, St 


[ὅτι παραγενόμενον "Ἶ Θεὸν" ἐν τ αι Το 
σαρκί 48, οὐκ ἐπίστευσαν αὐ- β σαρκὶ 
τῷ 9] 9. Καὶ τότε κρινεῖ 9. Καὶ rére® οὕτως πάντα ἐλευθε- 
πάντα τὰ ἔθνη [ὅσα οὐκ ἐπί- | τὰ ἔθνη ©, ρωτήν. 


στευσαν αὐτῷ ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς 


a Αὐϑοδοῖς — ὁρᾶτε. 350. β--ἰ, δ᾽ read asin margin. d, A καὶ (d, A” om.) 
Noe "d,A° om. ¢ reads ἀνισταμένων, 8106. 8,A,S'om. 9 trs. 


before ἀνισταμένους. 5 B—af, S'. o,f read ἀναστησώμεθα. α ἀνιστάμεθα. 
* B, S! (save that ὦ reads σκήπτρῳ). 6 om. 
δὲ... bdg, S'. aefread φαινόμενον. "bom. ὅ56. B-a, S' read ταπεινώσεως. 
aom  "¢,g. B-g,S' read asin margin, “dreads els αὐτόν. 6 tre. 
before ἐπίστευσαν. “¢,g. B-g om. 40. β-ὦ, δ᾽ read συγχαρίσονται 
(-ἥσονται ag) αὐτῷ. d συγχωρίσει αὐτῶν. 42. aef read ὅτε καί. δάσ, 3) as 
ἴῃ margin. “gom. “aefadd καί 440. β-ἀ, δ' read as in margin. 
ἃ εἰς ἑαυτὸν γενομένης ἀδικίας (cf. A). 415, adeg. bf read παραγενάμενον. 
“¢,S. 8 reads as in margin. S' om. next three words. “¢. 8-d om. 
ἃ reads els αὐτόν. g om. next ten words. og. β- om. AM 
Ab*te® read καὶ ἡμεῖς. Corrupt. The verb should be in the third plural. 
bapaghoga.p is ἃ rendering of ἀλλαγησόμεθα (as in 1 Cor. xv. 51, 52) 
corrupt for ἀναστησόμεθα or rather ἀναστήσονται. ® A™ read τιμήν. 
* A°® om. next ten words. 53 A® reads οὕτως. ΑΚ om. next 


86 9 reads τοῦ οὐρανοῦ. 


230 AIA@HKH BENIAMHN ΓΧ. 9 
eom. φανέντι). ἸΟΙΟ. Καὶ ἐλέ- 10. Καὶ ἐλέγξει τὸν 
Ver. 10. ye, ἐν τοῖς ἐκλεκτοῖς ἐτῶν Ἰσραὴλ ἐν τοῖς ἐκλεκτοῖς 
ἐθνῶν δδ τὸν Ἰσραήλ, ὥσπερ | ἔθνεσι ὥσπερ ἤλεγξε τὸν 
ἤλεγξεν τὸν ‘Hoad ἐν τοῖς | Ἡσαῦ ἐν τοῖς Μαδιαναίοις 
αφ' ἀπ Μαδιναίοις τοῖς Τἀπατήσασιν | τοῖς ἀγαπήσασιντοὺς ἀδελφοὺς 
ia * δελφοὺς αὐτῶν 5 [γενέσθαι αὐτῶν" γίνεσθε οὖν, τέκνα μου, 
; διὰ τῆς πορνείας καὶ τῆς | Ἐὲν μερίδιδ᾽ τῶν φοβουμένων 
εἰδωλολατρείας, xat®! ἀπηλ- | Κύριον. 
λοτριώθησαν Θεοῦ] 53, γενό- 
β-α οὐ. μενοιβὃ οὖνδέ τέκνα ἐν μερίδι 
φοβουμένων δ΄ Κύριον. 

11. [Ὑμεῖς οὖν, τέκνα pov'®t, ἐὰν δ πορευθῆτεϑ ἐν 
β,Βικατὰ ἁγιασμῷ '*av ταῖς ἐντολαῖς 9 Kuplov’, πάλιν κατοικήσετετὶ 
πρόσ. = Fae? ἐλπίδιϊ Fey ἐμοίξ, καὶ συναχθήσεταιϊ5 *xpds Κύριον 15 
ener’ mas Ἰσραήλ. 

c β, 8: Α 
XI.) Καὶ οὐκέτι Ϊ͵ XI. Καὶ οὐκέτι] XI. Καὶ οὐκέτι 
κληθήσομαι λύκος | κληθήσομαιξ λύκος | κληθήσεται Ἔλή- 
ἅρπαξ διὰ τὰς dp- | ἅρπαξ διὰ τὰς do- | σταρχος καὶ λύκος 
παγὰς ὑμῶν ἀλλὰ  παγὰς ὑμῶν ἀλλ᾽) διὰ τὴν ἁρπαγὴν 
[ἐργάτης Κυρίου [ἐργάτης Κυρίου | ὑμῶν, 
διαδιδὼν τροφὴν | διαδιδοὺς ὃ τροφὴν 
τοῖς ἐργαζομένοις τὸ | τοῖς ἐργαζομένοις τὸ 
ἀγαθόν. 2. Καὶ ἀγαθόν. 2. Καὶ 
eight words. ‘879 reads φανέντα. 6 9, S! om. Ὁ bdg, S' but 


a manifest corruption of ἀγαπύσασιν as in A. -aef read ἀπιστήσασιν (a cor- 
ruption of the reading of d). αἱ ἀποστήσασι. “bd. aef, S' read ἀδελφὸν 
(ef ἀδελφοῦ) αὐτῶν. «5 αὐτὸν ἀδελφούς. “d reads οἵτινες καί, *T have 
bracketed these words as an interpolation added to explain the corrupt 


reading ἀπατήσασιν or ἀποστήσουσιν. “5. ἃ reads γινόμενοι. “a. β-α 
read οὐ, which is clearly a modification of οὖν. § om. % ag add τόν. 


66 Arsodete Att — μερίς, %¢, abg,S!' read ὑμεῖς de. def ὑμεῖς οὖν. 
8 A adds γάρ. %¢, B-d,S' read πορεύησθε (-εσθε befy). d πορεύσεσθε. 
7c, 8, S' read as in margin. ¢= ‘By, while 8, St = BOD. 
1 β-α. c, d read xaroxjoere (sic). dg read σὺν ἐμοί and tra. 
before ἐπ᾽ ἐλπίδι. ἴδ ο, ὅσ, A,S'. aef read συναχθήσεσθε. 6, 5' tra. 
after Ἰσραήλ against ο, β-ὦ A. A=apds με. 

XI. ?The text of β, 8 is here largely interpolated, and made to refer 
to St. Paul. In ὁ the interpolation is co framed as to refer to 
Christ. 39 reads κληθήσεται. 8 β--ὃσ. ὃ reads διαδιδών. g διδούς. 
*Ab* reads κληθήσεσθε, δ Evidently an internal corruption. 


XI. 61 AIA@HKH BENIAMHN ᾿ 221 


ἀναστήσεται ἐν] ἀναστήσεται Ἐἐκτοῦ) 2. ἀλλ’ ἀγαπητὸς 

ὑστέροιςἾ ἀγαπητὸς | σπέρματός μον] *Kuplov καὶ ποιῶν 

Κυρίου [ἐκ σπέρ- | ἐν ὑστέροις καιροῖς} εὐδοκίαν 132: στόμα- 

ματος ᾿Ιούδα καὶ ἱ ἀγαπητὸξ Κυρίου | τος δ αὐτοῦ. 

Aet]® ποιῶν εὐδο- [ [ἀκούων" τὴν 

κίαν *éy στόματι Ϊ φωνὴν αὐτοῦ] Ἐ καἱ 

αὐτοῦῖ, [γνῶσιν | ποιῶν εὐδοκίαν θελή. 

καινὴν φωτίζων] ματος αὐτοῦ ᾿", 

πάντα τὰ ἔθνη], ἰ[γνῶσιν καινὴν 
φωτίζων πάντα τὰ 


ἔθνη 
Β, S 


Ἐφῶς γνώσεως 3, ἐπεμβαίνων 5 Ἐτὸν Ἰσραὴλ᾽ δ ἐν σωτηρίᾳ, 
καὶ ἁρπάζων ὡς λύκος ἀπ᾽ αὐτῶν ""Ἷ, καὶ Ἐδιδοὺς τῇ συναγωγῇ 


τῶν ἐθνῶν ἴδ, 3. Ἕως συντελείας *rod αἰῶνος ἢ 
ἔσται ἐν συναγωγαῖς ὁ ἐθνῶν καὶ ἐν τοῖς ἄρχουσιν 
αὐτῶν, ὡς μουσικὸν μέλος ἐν στόματι πάντων 33, 4. Καὶ 


ἐν βίβλοις ἁγίαις ἔσται ἀναγραφόμενος, καὶ τὸ ἔργον 
καὶ ὁ λόγος αὐτοῦ" καὶ ἔσται ἐκλεκτὸς Oeod*® * we τοῦ 
αἰῶνος. 5. Καὶ“ δι’ Ἑαὐτῶν φοιτήσει ὡς 5 ᾿Ιακὼβ ᾽" 
ὃ πατήρ μου, λέγων" Αὐτὸς ἀναπληρώσει τὰ ὑστερήματα τῆς 
* φυλῆς σου 35]. 


* Christian interpolations referring the passage to Christ. Ye. Cf. 
Arbectete, adef, A* read θελήματος αὐτοῦ. The latter = wan the former 
wp. Sg reads ἐν τῷ σπέρματι. *bdg, 8! add ἐπὶ γῆς, 10 adef. 
bg om. - 1 adef, 8'. bg om. See note 7. Is AQ, Adee — 
καὶ εὐδοκίας. A** καὶ ποιητῇ εὐδοκίας. But all the MSS. are corrupt. 
18 Adbscdete ΑΔ read θελήματος αὐτοῦ (A* om. ἢ). Ἢ d tra. before πάντα 
τὰ ἔθνη. 88) = ἐν γνώσει beg. a reads λάμπων. Gf ἐπιβαίνων. S'= 
εἰσάγων. 1 9. αὖ, S'. ab read τῷ Ἰσραήλ. @ trs. after σωτηρίᾳ. 
17 Bab, S'. αὖ read αὐτοῦ. 18 §) = συνάγων τὰ ἔθνη. g om. next eight 


words through hmt. 53 reads καὶ ἕως. ὦ adds τῆ. ™adef (save that 
α om. τοῦ). 6, δ' read τῶν αἰώνων». df add τῶν. 53 Ν᾽ adds κατὰ τὸ 
ὄνομα τοῦ καλουμένου. 35 1 om. * 9 om. om. ver. §& dom. 
next nine words, 26 ef (save that 6 reads αὐτόν). 6 reads δι᾽ αὐτὸν 
συνέτισέ pe. g διὰ τοῦτο ἐφυσίωσέν pe. §} περὶ αὐτοῦ γνωρίζεσθε. The text 
is absolutely uncertain. * of tre.after pov. *bg. def read κοιλίας 
pov. Here strangely enough this divergence could be explained on the 
supposition of a Hebrew background, bg= Tyo. def yod. 


AIA@HKH BENIAMHN 


δ 

ΧΊ]ΊΙ.Σ Καὶ ταῦτα εἰπὼν 
ἐκτείνας τοὺς πόδας αὐτοῦ 
2. ἐκοιμήθη timp? καλῷ 
[καὶ ἀγαθῷ}. 4. Οἱ δὲ 
υἱοὶ αὐτοῦ ἐποίησαν ὡς προσ- 
ἔταξεν αὐτοῖς, καὶ ἄραντες τὸ 
σῶμα αὐτοῦ ἔθαψαν αὐτὸ" ἐν 
Χεβρὼν μετὰ τῶν πατέρων 
αὐτοῦ. 2. Ὁ δὲ ἀριθμὸς 
τῆς ζωῆς αὐτοῦ ἔτη ἑκατὸν 


[Χ]11.Σ 


B, A, δὲ 

XII. Kat® *ds ἐπλήρωσε 
τοὺς λόγους avrod' cizer*® 
᾿Εντέλλομαι ὑμῖν, *réxva pov’, 
dvevéyxate®® τὰ ὀστᾶ pov ἐξ 
Αἰγύπτου, καὶ *Odyaré με!" 
εἰς 135 Χεβρὼν ἐγγὺς τῶν πατέ- 
ρων μου. 2. Καὶ ἀπέ- 
θανε Βενιαμὶν} * ἑκατὸν εἴκοσι 
πέντε! δ ἐτῶν ἐν γήρει καλῷ" 
καὶ ἔθηκαν αὐτὸν ἐν παραθήκῃ 11. 


εἴκοσι πέντε, 3. Καὶ δ ἐνενηκοστῷ 15 πρώ- 
τῳ 9 ἔτει 'τῆς Ὑ ἐξόδου 35 τῶν 
υἱῶν Ἰσραὴλ Te Αἰγύπτου 35, 
* αὐτοὶ καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοὶ αὐτῷ» "" 
ἀνήγαγον τὰ ὀστᾶ τῶν πατέ- 
pov®® αὐτῷν ἐν κρυφῇ *év 
τῷ πολέμῳ Χαναάν 8, καὶ 
ἔθαψαν αὐτοὺς 31 ἐν Χεβρὼν 35 


XII. } Here the two types of text run widely apart so far as words 
go, and in ver. 3 there is a difference as to matter. According to ¢ only 
the burial of Benjamin by his sons is recounted, whereas in 8, A, 8! it is 
the burial of the patriarchs generally by their sons. Even A preserves 
some evidence in favour of c as it reads ἔθαψαν αὐτόν with c; also df 
(see note 14) recount the burial of Benjamin only. 510 will be observed 
that 8,A,8! have rightly γήρει here. This corruption has occurred 
several times before. See T. Iss. vii. 9. * A dittographic rendering of 
mp. ‘ereadsatrg. ὅο adds καὶ ταῖς πρεσβείαις αὐτῶν ὁ Θεὸς ἐλέει καὶ 
σῶσον ἡμᾶς' τέλος γὰρ ἔσχεν (sic) τῶν δώδεκα πατριαρχῶν αἱ διαθῆκαι ἐν Κυρίῳ. 
‘efom, A™ adds ἐγένετο. 7d reads πληρώσας Βενιαμὴν τοὺς λόγους τούτους. 
After ἐπλήρωσε A>* add Βενιαμήν. 8A = λέγει αὐτοῖς. §! adds ὁρᾶτε, 
τέκνα pov, ὅσα ἐνόησα, εἶπον ὑμῖν. Kal, ἰδού, δίδωμι ἐμαυτὸν τῷ τώφῳβ:-: * A 
om. but not A**. Ἰαΐρ, A***, 1, d reads ἀνάγαγε. of, Α" 555 ἀνενέγκαι. 
1¢-d, ΑΝ, 8. d, A" read θάψαι. %A-df, dfreadé&. 15 reads μετά, 
“qd gives ver. 2 as follows: Ταῦτα ἐντειλάμενος Βενιαμὴν τοῖς υἱοῖς αὐτοῦ 
ἐξάρας τοὺς πόδας αὐτοῦ ἐξέλειπεν' προσετέθη μετὰ τῶν πατέρων αὐτοῦ, πρεσβύτης 
καὶ πλήρης ἡμερῶν γενόμενος, (noas ἔτη ρκε΄. τότε ἐποίησαν οἱ υἱοὶ αὐτοῦ πάντα 
ὅσα ἐνετείλατο Βενιαμὴν ὁ πατὴρ αὐτῶν. This text is conflate, Its last clause 
it holds in common with ¢ and προσετέθη... αὐτοῦ is wrongly added here 
from ver. 3 according to the substance of 6. fom. verses 2-4 and gives 
in their stead a text that is practically the same as ver. 3 of c: Kai 








XII. 4] AIA@HKH BENIAMHN 233 


β, A, 8! 
* napa τοὺς nédas™ τῶν πατέρων αὐτῶν. 4. *Kat αὐτοὶ 
ἐπέστρεψαν 8 ἐκ γῆς δ᾽ Χαναάν, xal®? ᾧκησαν ἐν Αἰγύπτῳ 
ἕως ἡμέρας ἐξόδου αὐτῶν ἐκ ᾿γῆς" Αἰγύπτου, 


ἐποίησαν οὕτως καθὼς ἐνετείλατο αὐτοῖς" καὶ ἀνενεγκόντες ἔθαψαν αὑτὸν ἐν Χεβρών». 
S adds ταῦτα εἰπών. 8! adds υἱὸς τοῦ Ιακὼβ δωδέκατο. bg. ae read 
pee. After ἐτῶν A™™“*% add ζωῆς αὐτοῦ, 176g. ae read παρακαταθήκῃ. 
be, a reads καὶ ἐν rp. ἃ ἐν γὰρ τῷ. 8! ἐν. g abbreviates verses 3-4 a8 
follows: Καὶ ἔκρυπτον πρὸ τῆς ἐξόδον αὐτῶν ἀναγαγόντες καὶ θάψαντες ἐν Χεβρὼν 
4. ὑπέστρεψαν els Αἴγυπτον. 1 (16. areads Φ΄. A®™™ = δεκάτῳ. A>*s 
read Jftbb pape (= ἐννάτῳ) corrupt for ;pitubbpaps. = ἐνενηκοστῷ. bd ᾽ 
A, (5 ἢ. aeom. “eom. Corrupt for εἰσόδου. 5 5.Οογτυρὲ for εἰς 
Αἴγυπτον. d reads ἀπό. A tre. after πατέρων αὐτῶν. S'=xal οἱ ad. αὐτῶν. 
26 AP* — πατρός. * ade, 8’. “ὃ reads ἐν τόπῳ λεγομένῳ Χαναάν, A = Gre 
ἦσαν ἐν πολέμῳ of Χαναναῖοι. 7A -Ξ αὐτόν. Seo notesrand14. ἥ ὦ 
adds ἐν τῷ σπηλαίῳ τῷ δπλῷς. ἔΓ[.Α τ ἐγγύ. “abe, A,S'. dreads 
αὐτοὶ δὲ πάλιν ὑποστρέψαντες. a Adsedet® om, 3d om. 85 ᾳ adds 
τέλος τῶν ιβ΄ διαθηκῶν τῶν υἱῶν ᾿Ιακώβ. d ὑπὲρ δὲ τούτων ἁπάντων οἵ τε ἀναγινώ- 
σκοντες καὶ ἀκούοντες δόξαν ἀναπέμψωμεν θεῷ els αἰῶνας. ᾿Αμήν, ἀμήν, ἀμήν. 
S, & Βενιαμὴν vids ᾿Ιακὼβ ιβ΄, vids Ραχὴλ β΄. ἔζησεν pee’. g τέλος τῶν διαθηκῶν 
τῶν ιβ΄ πατριαρχῶν υἱῶν Ἰσραήλ. 


- APPENDIX I 
wD" wD 


(This Midrash, which is reprinted from Jellinek’s Beth-ha Midrasch 
iii. 1-3, contains Hebrew Fragments of the Testament of Judah. 
These are underlined.) 
Ὁ oe Toe. (7% news) onde nnn ὙΡῚ qo" 
sannd mo dia obs wor’ ὯΝ an Syn sain wy apy’ 93 
2: ame ἸΟΤῚ > 995 Ὁ no‘pn $y rine San . odin ΠΝ 
20 Dyps osm ἸΒΤῚ sow Ὁ Sy ἮΝ yO IMA . IPP 
spy 92 Sy smorn vod 55 toosney ts Dw * nd Sa 
pw yo apy “in jsp andy pd , poe nypsa osind wpa 
nde pow ‘wae $5 wim pnd = xd mom woe em bY on 
mew Ὁ «ΣΡ omy year pho wapna . psa me DIET 
ndnna mm onpy pYonbdon psn ΠΡ pnd yop 9 ΠῚ" 
nema bras yds syn weno ΠΟΘ nw man dp aed T. Jud. 
wed pion Syo wp wa ann mio mm pio by an mM ο 
mv> wm32 Maa mn 3 Sep my ppp 952 wo Nd AN 
yep IND xd) Wop ΕΎΤΟ NO MTA IME IPD «Ὁ nes 
yoy morsem ΡΟ Ὁ ΠΟΡΦῸ ΝΠ [Ὁ jae 90) ἸΠΝῚ ΡΟ pn 
ΠΟ. en mon ΤΡ ΜΠ om ‘pon ow WDD pind ΠῚ NIM 
wom .minan may dria ‘baa pepo mi manpd xa mn 
ppd ΠΣῚΦ Δ. pion jo wpm ass by jaxn ania mim 
Noy) WD RIND PAN DY! op wind wpr ATM p> 
ben Ὁ) dip i a9 AONdD Ta Mam nanpd ΛΟ by isi. ας, 


Greek equivalents of underlined words: III. 2. βασιλέα τοῦ 
Tapové . .. καθήμενον ἐφ᾽ ἵππου. 3. καὶ βάλλοντα δόρατα αὐτοῦ (for 
δόρατα Greek text gives réfa—a bad rendering)... ἀφ᾽ ἵππου 
ἔμπροσθεν καὶ ὄπισθεν. .. γίγαντα. ... ἀνείλετο λίθον. . ἑξήκοντα λιτρῶν (1) 
καὶ ἠκόντισε. .. καὶ ἐπάταξε αὐτόν. 4. καὶ ἐπολέμησε... καὶ εἰς δύο μέρη 
ἐποίησε τὴν ἀσπίδα... καὶ συνέκοψε τοὺς πόδας αὐτοῦ. 


Jud. 111. 5. 


iii. 6, 


iii. 7 (8). 


iv. I. 


iv. 2. 


iv. 9. 


236 APPENDIX I 


spon mod Ὁ OT MA AY ex qinnd wpad ὉΥΤ2 
ynom Ὁ Ὁ asin ney mp .o%w> json pop) psn non bap 
snp pand Spo re odipspn [Ὁ nbynd don nw yopr urns. 
nyen voy wa ὉΡῚΦ' phin mney wn wes yopr pep ὙΤῸ 982 
bbs wD) WNT ΤΙΝ ἸΠΩΠῚ aN MP bea wene pen παν 
soy ΜΟῚ yan pre nd omen ned spy) nti inp yo 
mown 53 390 AMM . wy? Tp nowd aim yna ΠῚ ide 
93 ANTS ἸῸΡ No odin adw ado mam TM Ip PI IPM 
Dane ἸΒΤῚ PY 2) «9 NbN Tad 20 ond mn xd ἬΨΊ apy 
Spy 92 TNA. PEN NY OTP AON NINA NI MT oA AM 
[73 Dane wm Ta Dy yaw ὈΤΡΌΣΠ po paw dno wy 
mas mondo ond mn yn syn ὍΡΟΥ, ὙΠ ond inves 
Dyn apy’ AM se Nypaa apy ἸΌΠΡΟΨ ΠΌΠΡΌΠ ΠΡῚΝ [Ὁ 
pie Top *nadty [51 ἼΡΌ ἡ ὍΙΟΒΝ ayn tbo tnnimpg mam 
yassi syn by anid abn pee mn mm ono pp " spay 
πον mayne dye Snes wane onp mn oy nondp way om 
ame adyn yep ὍΠΕΣΝ oa “ond ann nbye pny pome 
yond ὙΠ noinn Seow Snan mown pod nw ony 
NAN aS ome sae pA iy ΟῚ apy 2 oe. OA 
qe MT Now wre iron No Daan $3 wim snd wa 
awn 55 

maa nondp poy mn ΠᾺ py yond Ἰ5ῸΠ wen pws 
pipo ΠῚ Nel ΠΧ spy ‘py d55 awn ma ndbm ama Vy 


5. Ἔν δὲ rp ἐκδύειν τὸν θώρακα αὐτοῦ... ἐννέα ἑταῖροι αὐτοῦ... 
6. ἀνεῖλε... τοὺς ὀκτώ. 7. ᾿Ιακὼβ δὲ ὅ πατὴρ αὐτοῦ... ἀνεῖλε... τὸν 
βασιλέα τῆς Σιλώ. 8, (καὶ οὐκέτι αὐτοῖς καρδία τοῦ στῆναι ἀλλὰ τοῦ 
φεύγει»). ΤΥ͂. 1. καὶ ἀπέκτεινε ἐξ αὐτῶν χιλίους... ἐγένετο αὐτοῖς — 
πόλεμος μείζων rou... ἐν Σικίμοις. 4. καὶ ᾿Ιούδα. ... ἀνῆλθε ἐπὶ τοῦ 
reixous... καὶ... ἀνεῖλε τοὺς τέσσαρας ἰσχυρούς. 8. Kal... κατεκυρίευσαν 
τὴν ᾿Ασοὺρ.... καὶ ἔλαβον πᾶσαν τὴν αἰχμαλωσίαν. V.1. καὶ τῇ δευτέρᾳ 
ἡμέρᾳ ἀπῆλθον els Σαρτάν. πόλιν κραταιὰν... καὶ συνέτριψε πάντα τὸν 
προσεγγίζοντα αὐτῇ καὶ ἦν ἀπροσέγγιστος, ὅτι ἰσχυρὸν τὸ τεῖχος. 


* Chron. Jer. reads \o¥y 18 = ‘ducked his head.’ * Chron. 
Jer. xxxvi..s nny pd. δ Dd). “δ [3 (or pan). 
Sow, 





APPENDIX I 237 


pipo mn ΜΟῚ Rep Man Nem ΠῚ pine Dw ΠΌΤ byx Δ ΡΟ 
ndyy moi ΟἽΡΊ mond ady) anne wa sin os .mmsid Jud. ν. 2. 
feyn [Ὁ 4d) ΠΡΌ Yoy .anyOn [Ὁ ΠΡ sr men jo pee 
pen sve dim owen “dno np yor [Ὁ [Ὁ jaw iy 
Joy ὈΠΡ ΠΣ nyo idye sy mas mondo poy avn acinn bn 
sone San me nna waow onp Sapn Sy psd ΥἹῸΝ v. 5. 


sty ὉἽΘ Sno 2) Sy ee ὈΎΙΚΟ sam pn wand mim aby 

ΘΕ. ὥς pm yn ΜΟῚ pean $2 an mad ὙΠ us $5 op 

mim .pwo ‘sewn 55 newm nondnd yn pep opin owen 
‘sen oT στὸ man ὌΝ nee pp mand rsdn primed v. 6. 
wary DIK NW atm deanNd BvD wom ὙΠ AYN Ἰπρὸν vi. τ. 

sen Send 

Yn TREN pn nys mand w5n wen ova 

poxy won πὸ nonds myyd nove we ΠΟῪΣ 0 "2771 yap 

pnd pean one ἸΌΧΟΟΥ oY myn op ὈΡΊΣ wom ἘΠΥΠΙΣ we 

$5 yew ὙΠ md ova 1 .noyd Ὁ pnd wn ΜΟῚ ndy 


prem Soy oro obyx wea mans wone onan nyo[>) ‘awn 
nee Seynd on mee wey tsyae non aa Day ὙΠ yan os vi. 3. 
byw onp oom oman iyi ἸΧΕΡῚ ΠΡΡΩΠ TN ὈΠῸ WM 3.7 
psi Yn DM oy pI ay MMOD OWI IN DVD 12. AYN vi 4. 
wmprn ‘svn $35 em psn 55 am priad ova 12 ΤῊΝ 
᾿ὉΠΌΡ mney immed 
woew nwo wd isdn wenn ora vii, τ᾿ 
[wn om>y OND Why omowe IY DM TION 7 ΤΊ Dy Be ἸδΌΙΟΝ 


2. Ὁ Ἰούδας... ἀνέβη... ἀπὸ ἀνατολῶν καὶ ὁ Tad ἀνέβη ἀπὸ 

- δυσμῶν... καὶ ὁ Λενὶ.. Ῥουβήμ. δ. κατέλαβεν ὁ “lovdas τὸν πύργον 
. καὶ ἀπέκτεινε τοὺς ἄνδρας τοὺς ἐπὶ (τὸ ὄροφος) τοῦ πύργου. 

6. "Ανδρες Θαφφουὲ ἐξῆλθον τοῦ ἐξαιρεῖσθαι ἀπὸ χειρὸς αὐτῶν τὴν 
αἰχμαλωσίαν. VI.1, 2. ᾿Αρβαήλ ... ἄνδρες Σιλὼ ἦλθον en’ αὐτοὺς 
εἰς πόλεμον . .. καὶ ἀπέκτειναν . . . Σιλὼ καὶ οὐκ ἔδωκαν αὐτοῖς 
σθένος τοῦ στῆναι. 3. Zaxip’ ἐξῆλθον καὶ αὐτοὶ .. . καὶ ἀπέκτειναν 
αὐτοὺς πρὸ τοῦ ἀναβῆναι τὴν ἀνάβασιν. 4. én’ αὐτοὺς ἐσφενδόνιζον 
λίθουε. 5. ἐπελάβοντο αὐτούς... VII. 1. Tads ... διότε 





3 Chron. Jer. 50. 


Jud. vii. 3. 


vii. 5. 


vii. 6, 


vii. 5. 


vii. 6. 


vii. 7. 


vii. 8. 


vii. 9. 


238 APPENDIX I 


yen Bob isbn sewn ‘25 “sy yo nme wy nnn npn 
whew seo ΤῚΣ > aby pen nisn oy ὙΠ py ΠΌΠΡΟ 
™m mb payyo wonnm , mono ond Amin ΠΡ wn nin 
sia neep mn mm Se anon andy nye nna. ind ΓΕ ΠΟ 
MN IN Den. AMAND ὨΦΙΓῚ Mey Ina 933 pep 12 ADM 
Linepa Jeo sw ΣΡ ΠΥ De va spy mnt x5 dee nid 
Sey por pax yy po'oep ym por [Ὁ Seow jor pov jo mm 
nena [Ὁ ymad pepso yn pio nonded poy ya yandnr 
woe “onan ,noinn jo ὈΡῸ Orman ὉΓῸΣ ΓῚ ny “eRe 
pm Nd wen wom so wy was vd nyo ono 
Sho ἼΘΙ remy ory en o's om wm amd Ἢ ond 
$5 yam anyod worn no nya ὙΠ mph, oI on Se 
Ἔν pino wwe dm ‘awn me west xian ora onan 
ΠΣ nue men 

ΝΟΣ poe near oven 55 wapns ‘wen ors 
wy in DIdY Wye OND wes ond oANnyD ὉΠ" AONbp vba 
Pr Mey ne . ΠΥΥΥΙ poe O35 men ond wna pve ὈΠῸΣ 
ἽΠΝΩ pw ono wee yayn Sy spy ad tober obey pimp 
mmm nsond spy most sawn $s ond wminm op ond wn 


ews By Diows roy mdm pen "ΟΝ ΝΟ 


ἤκουσαν ὅτι συνελέχθη ἐκεῖ λαὸς πολὺς τῶν ᾿Αμορραίων καὶ ἐρρέθη ὅτι 


᾿ ἔρχονται πρὸς αὐτούς. 8. τρία τείχη. 5. ὕβριζον αὐτούς" τότε 


ἀνέβη ὀργὴ τοῦ “Ἰούδα... καὶ ὥρμησε . . . πρῶτος ἐπὶ τὸ τεῖχος. 
6. εἰ μὴ ᾿Ιακὼβ πατὴρ αὐτοῦ (Ἐσυνεμάχησεν αὐτῷ, εἶχον ἀνελεῖν ᾿Ιούδαν 
Chron. Jer.), Text is dislocated, Transpose i573 ΠΥ DM 
before x.  Ρ. ἐσφενδόνιζον ἐπ᾽ αὐτὸν λίθου. 6, Δὰν ὁ ἀδελφὸς 
αὐτοῦ. 1. ἐδεήθησαν αὐτῶν .. καὶ τότε ἐποίησαν per’ αὐτῶν εἰρήνην... 
καὶ τότε ἐποίησεν ᾿Ιακὼβ μετ᾽ αὐτῶν εἰρήνην... ἈἜΔΞδ. καὶ ἐποίησαν 
αὐτοὺς ὑποφόρους καὶ ἀπέδωκαν αὐτοῖς πᾶσαν τὴν αἰχμαλωσίαν. ο. καὶ 
φκοδόμησε ᾿Ιακὼβ Θάμναν καὶ ᾿Ιούδα ᾿Αρβαήλ. 





1 Chron. Jer. Ὁ ANT No AT ANT ΤΙΝ PITT WT Ty? aN op a 
ne abe ὯΣ ΝΡΌΣ ΓΙᾺ; ob) oyna mM NEP ΠΝ Two spy 
ἸἼΠ. 2 pnb wn ors ody win pte nox mpm 
sawn ΠΝ ond mim vdeo wee pre 55 spy pnd wen ΠΡΟ 
AMM BI apy" Ma). Hence in text for Mb) read na with Chron, 
Jer. and T. Jud. * Here Chron. Jer. add RoW apy’ see ΠῚ 
nwpar ‘sana “nnp> “wR Pree ἽΠΙ pI” 5 ‘nnd Aon 1.8. 








APPENDIX It 


LATE HEBREW TESTAMENT OF NAPHTALI 
say 15. YON) MATS ΠῚ 


(Containing Fragments of the Ancient Testament. These are 
underlined.) 


nao ppnn mene im wombs Sines spy 15. ὍΛΕΣ) : ὍΤΙΣ mene 

mx new bem me ppep sn inna nby ΝΩῚ AnD ΠΕΣ ND 
ON wy 2 pose Myo aM war was ond soe 13 
myo oe .ond oxy 8 oanen qe S05 toed pyow* 1.7 «10 
γ oe see trap 55 ὃν xd* con Sy ΜΟῚ opps Sy xd nod 
ΟἿ Noy pho’ pore 929 955 FpoNyD ὙΝῚ ΨΌΣΠ nnn pod 
wem vy 4 rp phy onaw dp ast psd sow 'χὲ Sax 
pw yn ΠΡ oe δ Ie yD 5. INI DT Mk Ne 9 
xin nor vo non 6 οἹΡΩῚΣ ny mmayn ame % nay Sy abe 
mona 55 de mea 525 pay aan ΝΘ, ὈΠῸ ἼΩΝ ΟΡ ΣΡ pox 
ΣΟ weve “a ede sods ayy inn xd Sax ΟἿ poy why 
eran 15 meee 7 wed ΠΥῚ ade ΠῸ ond oe new aden 
sox 8 ὈΝΟΦῚ po’ nia SID) POND weve” ὩΣ Dd 
4 1029 nypnyn Sy ome Sox aan p> poate D3 ΝΜ sy , [πὸ 
xd) min ow oping dm ΜΟῚ noo Ὁ5 be care ann τὸν 


The text follows the Oxford MS. d. 11, pp. 32 sqq., already 
collated by Gaster but here collated afresh, This MS8., which is of 
the thirteenth century, is here designated as A. The readings from 
P and J are taken from Gaster’s edition, P is a twelfth-century 
MS. now in Paris, and J represents the text of the amen 
printed by Wertheimer, 1890, in Jerusalem, 





1. Areadsompy pow. ἔὅ7. Aresdsmmaon. ΓΑ, PJ 
read DINK MD. ‘Amare, PJ, A reads 1125, 


T. Naph. 


Υ. 1-3. 


240 APPENDIX II 


2 yee 9. sammy a om ἪΡ sa py onda .apny 23 py wennen 
Ὁ ΓΤ. ‘nye Bb ind ‘ow 10 .ΠῈ9 by wd mc ΠΌῚ 
emidindy Sane a me seonndy oma de 9 sone nbd 500 
DY nay typ Sy da sen 0195 eb pres noon γ ΟῚ Syn 

ΟΣ ΠΡΥῚ nM Me we finn ὯΞΡ 2 MeN Ty IT 
219 SON) NI WI MM ΠΊΘΦ. Oy ONT ‘me 3” TM nw 2 
soxn my 8 pons ΠΟ ἼΦΙΣ sme 55 Send wens San 2 
Smasim mom woen xde onan ὉΝ pe mon own nm Ὁ 
srdy asm sem wown dy aban ya yo wan jb mows 4 
ἈΞ mn by ὙΕΡῚ yp pn) [5 NB eI Am nw 5 
prow ibrpy waa ὃν 29 pnp nx 55 .opaen 755 on 6 ody 
mm se apy Ὁ see 7 ΟΥ̓ ad ao end seen 
prows mene end mm eae id coe pm ΠῸ (ΚΟ) ποῦ" 
eTnoy pan Sy pon 


τ. 6. Do pYpss ῬῚ oye Sow mo ime sw non > ARDY as ΠῚ 


Υ. 


je 


pp .ap Ὁ ἼΘΙ, 2 ΟΝ IPD pms YP ΓΠΤΌΠΙ ‘DD 
son eax spy . ἼΣΗ Sy as mow op 8 wydy 29 2 AO 
mn poysy cin Sy mand apr mn ΠῸ Ἢ nya 4. nen 
ROY HOM TNT OMe I Wwe ἽΡ AbD 19 AN DoE) pa Tin 
mecrmm Ὁ 29pn δ wen mim ne mond Sem yes owe pon 
05 pon nny* enn ny 3” ΤΩ Ὁ px 6 won ΠῸΡ 
woo Seow sy Ror 1 ὙΠΟ δ᾽ onnd mmm am 7 ode ΠῚ 
mb oN 8 οἱΠῸ “3 ὮΝ Ὁ ΠῊΠ ὍΣ ἽΚΟΣ dy naw aby ἢ 
ame Ὁ prime yo nh amd pind nod ΠῸ yn δῦ apy 
saree ΠΟ, ἽΠΙ een ΠῊΠῚ Ὁ Sym op mow ‘ap yee wows) 9 


sy ΤῊ mae 100. pow tnds mm oy snp sot, Ron 


‘PJ. Areads ‘pox. *PJ. Areadsvm™. *PJ. A reads 
5. ‘A. PJ read wa but T. Naph. v. 2 reads προσδραμόντες. - 
5A. Possibly this should be emended into ΠΩ *Bd, or as Mr. Cowley 
suggests nd>° ‘pd, in accordance with T. Naph. v. 2 κατὰ δύναμιν. 
PJ read 59 ρ. 0 δἂὰ ὨΠῸῚ ὉΠ ὍΝ. PJ read nywn. 
®°PJ add os. 9 80 Gaster reads, adding xb. Perhaps it 
would be best to read merely x5 with J. Preadsvbonly. PJ. 
Areadsi5. “Aaddssny. A. PJ ἼΩΝ". 3 AL 
PJ read wy Ὁ yn. “A. Other MSS, peo. wA PJ 
read Yn. %* A adds only on marg. 7 PJ om. 





APPENDIX II 241 


pons sme poad tap ἢ qo 11 .wown Sy tin ΠΟΎΣ 
Ao oy *nsdS pos neon . "oy mnie oy ΠῸΡ ΟΡ ony dn ome 
‘ymed gow ps sam ΠΟΥ ΠΥῚ mon on mops vm 12 (ΠΝ 
spy om δ 0x) ΠῚ ΠΣ ome MH 13. De im xd) 
dar mae xd pay adh andy ed son bn a «Ὁ. see oo 
pao wen 2 one pin ny ΣΕΥ nao yor adn xd IV. vir. 
202 nobin ΠΡΟΣ ΠΥ bran ὮΝ be ἹΠῸΦ Oy wae spy Dy POW vi. ο, 3. 
ὮΝ ΠῸ Σὲ on ws Ὁ wx 8 οὖς Nd ΠΡῸ abs Ὧν 
ΟἿΌΣ Ὁ won woo «Ὁ ee 4. re ΓΟ ΟἿ ON CANT 
wom 5. yon wos. non woxy Sem wns ΠΝ woe apy pwn (vi. 3.) 
Ta 55 ΠΥΡΌΣ mm 6 “. Do Spy mind wep ΠΌΤ anim od 
9 no pann $e ΜῈ wisn. sae spy ind soe 7 bday 
n> Sonon 8 ,poynn by ain "πῦρ pe paw ΠΡΟ pee ody 
we no 5 en *Syiona 20 neon Sor sind mm we AN 
. Δ πὸ ΠΣ abym ΓῊΡ jn now 5. w3N apy mows) 9 nS 
soo soe Ῥ 10.3 ὮΣ 52 ΚΌῸΝΞ ΥΩ 5 ὯὩΨ 4 Xd son 
by ἡ abs 11 ΦΌΠ ain pian np sme 551) 1: mann any Ὁ) 
mann Sy mmm ὮΣ pep Ὁ ΨΥ 12. ody Sem nay Sean pina 
ene ae 13 ΟΡ aon oa ae Ἢ» Se pind spoon wen 
mppn see “Ip ΛΟ ΡΠ “a DDN ἸΣΩΝ APN. HWS 19d pM vi. 4. 
rns ὮΣ pI 133 HOW. ware Ὁ Ton ΥΩ ROY ἽΝ) 14. 118 
piand apy max xd 5 ὮΝ ΠΥΡῚ 16 apy ΠῺΝ ΝΟΥ, ἸΘΥΦΌ 
seen 2 pay ῬΌ ὩΡΠΟ sine wpm mn ΟΣ ὍΣ «10 ἼΘΙ ἸΘΊΦΌ 
wos 16 ΠΟΣῚ Se pony Sy ΠΊΟΊΦΌΣ ww ὙΠΝῚ ΠΡΌΣ 
bap pinpnd Do) ΠΡΒΟΠ ΠΣ wan ADS ὯΡ oN Ine sme 555 
spxdy Tywy ὮΝ ΠΡΌ mavi on ὍΣ 


m9 ROY DIPNN 2 οἾΣΡΡΡΌ ndynn Ὁ tnnyd ambos wm V 

oym ΟΡ ene Sm bxpep ἽΠΝῚ DD INN po apr 
Keomnn ’3* Sy mae ΠῊΠ nh 8 ΟΠ op Sy Aym Aven 
ope NM Aor ΠΡ renew nye $540 ΠΝ Π dn ὙΥῚ ame mand 








‘Pom. *PJom. *Aom. ‘PJ ymepn. °A. PJ read 
“DN. 4 Read mx") with O. ΤΑ over an erasure. PJ read 
mao. *P. Areadsndbyn. ΔΑ mars. Paddpindy. A. 
PJ read dunn.  “Amars.PJ. Apmnn(!). [ΓΑ om. but 
adds on marg. 3A, PJ read wa. ΚΑ. PJ read sini. . 


CH. PA. BR 


242 APPENDIX 0 


mo‘pon Fnsdn ΠΡΒΌΣ aor my ow 210 ὙΤῚ ye mpyd ΠῪΛ anne 
ΜΟΥ srmimd now pa map nde aye ph 5. esp aba odes 
777 nrpon pdm Atm moun ware ound ΠΡΒΌΠ AY DIT 
vi. 5. smmanvw sy [pon Sx] on 55 *mom nndpy 


wwe ὃν ere θοῦ monn Ὁ» mmm ἪΡ ΤῸ ome VI 
mean Seren 7) wodpn woo ἽΠΕ 55 ἮΝ cee ὨΣ 
SOx 8 ADM INN ADM INE PENS VND? DN Py NA MM 2 
ὮΝ sexo nd wens mon ommen xd ΜΌΘ. Ὃ2 od ap , Ὁ 
sonny see 5350 Sano xd Ὁ Hay ΨῈΣ) Ἢ 0 sean 4. nod 
7 oN AD) yD mon ae xdy 1279 δ" ΟΡ Sax 
YR TIM NWN, nop me Ὁ wean Ὁ ἼΘΙ δ pnd wops nd 
‘yyopnn ὯΝ pw 6 ΟΣ Ὁ Sy ΠῸΣ mpm pt on 
Ford ΠΩ 8 ΟΠΡΒΌΠ mee ΝΕ TAS ns non ΘῈ) 7 .)}5 vox 
yn 55 ἡ poyos pea pS πο va aon Se Ὁ sore 
«ΤῊ ὃν 

Ἄν} masdina MON HD 38 PED «ὯΝ min finn Ἡ ἼΒῸ ΦΗΣΙ VIL 
oN Ἢ pins 8 ,ἼΣἹ ‘> ΟΝ dy 2 oy ὑπ 2 ony 
Spe 4. opey vbr ad say Ἔξ, Ὁ amie aperds πρῶτ 
ΟΝ, Ὁ Ho Sy nm Boinwm* wd Spo nnn Ἵ nen Sy »0 
mown ps5 pormno ody one Aor 2a nnwo bn nod ynans 
oe 93 15. by wan ome pin pe nds oem pees joie 5 
srmm > oy ΝΟΣ gor 23 oy rannn xdev ΞΡ mun 


Deut, WavM xm paxn wav 2 ῸΣ Say ew nod mms on VII 
x18. 15.) wasn ΜΟῚ ὈΣΟΟΦΌΣ poyan sow we pM 2 ΠΟΣῚ “DD 
meonsen εἰ 8 ΟἸΠΘῚΝ UND Dawon 5") Ἔ ΠΝ on ™ dy 
movin poanw> pmax wax nd ἸῺ ONIN oN ponds ὙὉ 
18 ΠῚ ΝΡ Ψ Tm wD ὍΦΌ pA mw 4. ΟΣ wD 
ΓΉΠΕΦ “yo ΥἼΘΟῪΡ pnp ane 595 ΠΡ 8’ δ᾽ pena Seam 


? A® prefixes }. 7A. PJ read ΠῚ). Best read Mon or 
mnvn as T. Naph. vi. g suggests, or omit pbon On. *PJ. 
A resds bx. = 9*PJ. A reads wp. 5A. PJ read nyo. 
*PJ. A reads 1393p. 7 Read nbvnna. 5A, Better read 
14N) with PJ. °A. PJ read ‘pi pone. 1. A. PJ read 
pow. A PJreadbw. “PJom A. PJ read 
nwn. * Schnapp emends rightly into DYN 2. 





APPENDIX II 243 


es ep "ΝΥ mondo ey ts 6 ned “yom ΤῊ oe 
man ὍΣ ov maa ox 5 "Ὦ» ped empn pre sews adi 
WD VID NW WIN DMN 


656 mow ’y> ἼΘΙ ‘n’a’pn aby pip Seow sevin nwa 2} 1X 
[epn ΓΝῚ DIMM Nw! TION AX pny ΠΕ 2 οΠΌΝ EI ΠΠῸ 
Ὃ nx ὉΠ O35 Na An pram ὉΔΌΣ we Sy ὉΠ ΦΡ ἫΦΕ 
% pe on ΟΝ pean Ds my 8 oD. Dowdy ὋΣ nay 
‘oo ΠῸ 4 wena ped nye po nods Ὁ " Ἰοὺφ ΠῸ Son 
mans mow mow 55 19) on) Jeo im Sam omy ow 
soxy pro xde δ n’a’pn Sey ἸῸΦ no nme acon ΜΟῚ mond 
my ,nayn jd aman Ans Ὃ ΠΝ pn wax ormand Seon 
yoo sayy ὈΡῺΠ mn oxy ‘os xox IMD ὍΝ IMS YW DIN 
sre pase ὩΣ ἬΝ Ὁ, ΠΌΣΟΙ ms ΠῚ Se am na ΠΡῸ ὋΝ 
eddy ὍΣ 55 cyan 


mpbnd mows mow S25 Toeamt Sim siedy opm fae X 

pmax ΠῚ ΤΣ ‘pao now 92) 55 tyson peor 2 ombads 
e935 8 ΟΡ pny’ Syme mayd nena Dy ce 1125 

2 ἩἼΠΩΦ md de sme 5x5 ayn ΜΟΊ nn aby osyawp 

WNOD π WR Ὁ PR) WDD ΓΟ wn pry > 4. 19 pons 

wan 5 wna niwyd 25a ex Ὃ pn pana Dips ῬΦΜΌΣΙ 

wep we 6 Ὁ msde ‘xb nos ὈἽΝΠ nap 2 75 ΓΙΧΡῸ 

ΠΡ ἸΌΊΠΟΥ . Ὁ) imo) 6b) yep? Bye yD oon Ἵν" 

yes asp nw wane Ssxp os wenn Sp xm spr T. Naph. 
yrassy pre iinwsy wate ibs) «ἸΠΟΝΡῸ mew eta sor 


vat [mens] men on pdm nome nap. ys 
sma 55 be mem abnn’ patie Ine pen 7 «ΤῊΣ ynrdsnn 
nese aan Ὃ ne S50 195 Sy med oned mo yond 8 

sed wey NON 0) ENN yoo MN AED wy An DD) 


1PJ. Inserted above the line in A. 2 A adds }> above the 
line. ΒΡ... A reads how. ‘PJ. A inserts above line. 
‘A mare. PJ. A om, ‘A. PJ read jrby. A supra lin. PJ 
add Ὁ}. 7 Read “=m. 8A. PJ read an. PJ 
add ἸΣ 3}. 10 Ὁ J read NSN. Ἵ PJ. A reads M5. 
2PJ. A reads YNKD por Ὁ. Read news. C£ Othioth 
of ‘R. Akiba’ on p. 148 of text. 

R 2 


244 APPENDIX II 


Sin yn Sy fuego soy eds pom ory nen Ὁ mn abn 
ma) o*n now) Ὁ pth «ΠΡ oes ome phos pn woo 
ΠΟΥ Monde mone poo ed cere ots EN 9 IND AND 
p> mama> mind Arse ox Yow .0p2 ANN now ἪΡΕ 
mon see Sener 12 ὍΠΩΣ 39 mony 10033 ρον Fw 
249m pin ΠΡῸΣ pad 

sapy’ 12 ‘Sma: nay sprdo 


1AP, Read wen withO. Rest misinginPJ. *A 
adds above the line. “Corrupt. Read perhaps pind rvs 
nbwp = ‘with words sweeter than honey.’ 








APPENDIX III 


ABRAMAIO AND GREEK FRAGMENTS CONTAINING PHRASES AND 
CLAUSES FROM AN ORIGINAL (?) SOURCE OF THE TESTAMENT 
oF LEVI AND THE Book OF JUBILEES. 


CAMBRIDGE FRAGMENT 
(First 14 lines are missing) 


(Col. a) (Col. b) 
Οὐ ΠΝῸ ὃν. org ΤΡ 552 ὙΠ. νον νυ ee B 
Noo NIT τό DOWD WT Reece eee 
55 yp tayed 1 TL ee 


ΜῊ ὮΝ APY 18 MOY ΣΌΣ . νον νον νον 
ΟἿ δεν νν εν ἃ PD PION τὸ YN NOON “Way)......0 
(pr) pd ὟΣ JNA ΟΝ pay 20 NYOW TIN ST TNT ΓΝ 


nwa ΠΟῪ wif 2 pyam oar pond 4... 75 sobdte one 
yONn pani (nwH)> Ponnm 2: eM W.... 705% pM 
(p)s> wan bo... nda ne 23 ONY pay (1) ΝΟῚΡ Mal’) 


(Then three columns missing.) (A section lost here.) 


Where the above texts have parts in common with the Testament of 
Levi, these are underlined. 


246 APPENDIX III 


BODLEIAN FRAGMENT 


(Col. a) 


ΝΡ mia moipn bn xpby 4 
swap sath madnd: Sond adio 


2 
3 coy sm TYN KI 
4 ΒΌΌΝΟ poor δ᾽ soa adap: Oxnpyn 
5 exon Syn pon jon pron 
6 ‘3n POM TOI pon mon 
7 909 pon Ὁ ὑπ po 6 τὸ now 
8 poy man 75 roan ym xd [Ὁ 
9 md jo phyaw an 7 —oxpdy 
10 PIN ΤῸΦ TO NVM MN T. Lev. 
τι mx ΓῊΒΥ ΓἽ ΜΠ in noe” 
12 ΤΌΣ ein 59 ΠΡ say sy ΠΌΠΌ vill. το. 
13 ᾿ πρὸ 8 wr $55) 02 ΤἹ δ 
14 ΓΞ NIT HRD pryt vax Sy rod 8 
15 apy oma Ἢ pwn 9 ΧΡ) 
26 ΠΥ nd may np 55 ὝΦΡ .... 
17 YNZ “DIP Nw ΠῸΝ (1D) 
18 ἸΔῚΡ am sma 5 "Ὁ) A(nany) 
19 xno wad wad * x5... 
20 webby Seb pana num dvr (mn) (αν. 
2: rand naa ὙΠΟΣῚΡ $5 map 3? 
a2 nndis pase 10 ened nasa nyna 
23 ΤΡΟΟΘΝΊ O73 NON AND ND 
* As in Syriac. Ὁ Root in Syriac = ‘to hiss with rage.’ 


ο Corrupt for mn. 48o Jub. xxxii. 3 ‘His father. clothed him 
in the garments of the priesthood and filled his hands.’ 











APPENDIX III 247 


(Col. b) 


rodney 11 5 maa ὙΠ ἪΡ ΠΕ ἽΡΠΡ 7 


35 ancten porpd 16 


sa S> memv 55 [Ὁ >was 


from Nin). 


a Hebrew word. 
σον ὡς τὸ ἁγίασμα, ὅτι ἱερεὺς ἅγιος σὺ κληθήσῃ τῷ παντί. 
ἁγίασον and τὸ σπέρμα τοῦ ἁγιασμοῦ σου are dittographs. 


ὈΠΣΙΣ ΠΩΣ een be man ΤΟΥΣ 
Δ ΝΠ 12 


ΓΌΩΝ ΡΠ mid 12 νΝ Ex. 5- 
ΝΟ Ἴ2. sod> ana pny’ 


bub pas mo 13) Mm 


may sow mand poy 
mone ponds tn) mpd ix. 7. 


sree 5 14 Ὁ Spe) NNDAD 


jor men 55 [Ὁ 3 a 5 

b> yo ein 35 ἹΡῚ Ron 55 

m3 5) 16 NTS 

soon xd) pM NOR 

my qnipdxd mine $5 Ἵ) Ὁ 
NNN ix. 9. 


22 jo. MBN) IND 93 [Ὁ "3 


ANBWD [Ὁ NAN NIN 17 My ἸΧ, το. 


es DY Iw Inn ΝΡῚ ἽΡ 20 (ix. 9 
WPL ΤΟΝ WP pot ἽΝ 
end WIN RUMP ὙΠ IVT 
yar 555 ΡΠ nox emp 


some* py emp 595 Jub. 
xxi. 
16.) 


10 Aram. om. 
15 Corrupt for πορνῶν. 


(Greek Fragment) 


11. καὶ ἀνήλθομεν ἀπὸ Βεθὴλ καὶ 
κατελύσαμεν ἐν τῇ αὐλὴ ᾿Αβραὰμ τοῦ 
πατρὸς ἡμῶν παρὰ ᾿Ισαὰκ τὸν πατέρα 
ἡμῶν. 12. καὶ ἴδεν ᾿Ισαὰκ ὁ πατὴρ 
ἡμῶν πάντας ἡμᾶς καὶ ηὐλόγησεν ἡμᾶς, 
καὶ ηὐφράνθη. 13. καὶ ὅτε ἔγνω ὅτι 
ἐγὼ ἱεράτευσα τῷ Κυρίῳ ' δεσπότῃ τοῦ 
οὐρανοῦ ἤρξατο 

διδάσκειν Ἶ με τὴν κρίσιν 





ἱεροσύνης καὶ εἶπεν 14. Τέκνον “Λευί, 
πρόσεχε σεαυτῷ ἀπὸ πάσης ἀκαθαρσίαο, 
ἡ κρίσις σον μεγάλη ἀπὸ πάσης 
σαρκός, 15. καὶ νῦν " τὴν κρίσιν τῆς 
ἀληθείας ἀναγγελῶ σοι καὶ ob μὴ κρύψω 
ἀπὸ σοῦ πᾶν ῥῆμα "διδάξω σεῖ 

16. πρόσεχε" σεαυτῷ ὃ ἀπὸ παντὸς 
συνουσιασμοῦ καὶ ἀπὸ πάσης 10 ἀκαθαρ- 


σίας καὶ ἀπὸ πάσης πορνείας, 17. 


σὺ πρῶτος ἀπὸ τοῦ σπέρματος ™ λαβὲ 


σεαυτῷ καὶ μὴ βεβηλώσῃς τὸ σπέρμα 
σον μετὰ πολλῶν 13" ἐκ σπέρματος γὰρ 
ἁγίου εἶ, καὶ "τὸ σπέρμα σου ἁγίασον 
καὶ τὸ σπέρμα τοῦ ἁγιασμοῦ σου ἐστίν. 
Ἱερεὺς ἅγιος κληθήσεται τῷ '* σπέρματι 


2 Ὁ ὉΝ)Ρ ΤῸΝ amp 18 DAMA ἢ. το, Αβραάμ, 18. ᾿Εγγὺς εἶ κυρίου καὶ 


σὺ ἐγγὺς * τῶν ἁγίων αὐτοῦ. Γίνου 1δ 
καθαρὸς ἐν τῷ σώματί 1δ σου ἀπὸ πάσης 
ἀκαθαρσίας παντὸς ἀνθρώπου 

@ 


*Emended in accordance with Gk. Frag. καὶ ἴδεν and Jubilees xxxi. 9 
bSo Jub. xxi. 16 ‘ Be pure in thy body.’ 

1 Aram. = θεῷ τῷ ὑψίστῳ. 
5. So this MS. writes this word always. 
adds καὶ ἀπὸ πάσης ἁμαρτίας. 
διδάσκειν σε τὴν κρίσιν τῆς ἱερωσύνης. 


* Aram. = παραγγέλλειν με καὶ διδάσκειν. 
4 Aram. repeats τέκνον. 
4 Aram. adds τέκνον. 

5 Aram. pref. πρῶτον. 
1 Aram. = γένους pov. The Aram. here is really 


5 Aram. 
7 Aram. = ὥστε 
* Aram. adds 


18 Aram. = ἅγιον τὸ σπέρμα 
Here τὸ σπέρμα σου 
™ Aram. adds 


. σώματί σου agrees 


18 Aram, = Γίνου νῦν. 16 Here yivou . . 
with Jub. xxi. 16. See note on Aram. 
line 7 ΟῚ here T. Lev. ix. 9 has νόμον, but Gk. Frag. κρίσιν. Cf. Deut. 
xviii. 3 for the phrase κρίσις ἱερωσύνης, i.e. D'IND ΘΒΦΌ. 
line 16 ‘NnHwo; cp. T. Lev. ix. 10 ἀπὸ γένους, but Gk. Frag. has 
ἀπὸ τοῦ σπέρματος, ᾿ 


ΝΡ bap: wnn 1D) 21 
“πσ-- τ -- Ir. 
ΠΟ ΟΡ apornd mn 1 $5 


APPENDIX fil 


(Col. c) 


bee mad Syd map nnn “i 19 Η 
Vv. 

ead wan pond) 83 ἸΠΌ WT Iz. 

‘wad wan i) 20 xmon ead “ἢ 


Pn sn 2K ὙΠ 
xmannd sspn eds Ἢ Ὑ ΟΣ 


yon PP yn 2 ΝΠ Ty ὙἹ 
spar proyno pty apn 22 
xydin to pomp pon 

POTD MN YN POM pe 
simp ‘sx omaed nin 


SON pyN 7D IwyN OD [Ὁ 23 x τα. 


ansaid pnw vpond mn Ἵ Ὁ 
row 24 pp ows anon ns ΥἽ 
NONE NON PANTO ΔΝ 
exnmat dament oxo eyo 
ΝΠΦῸ YN) NMONN) XN 

rox 26 ΓἈΠΡῚῪ ‘ye AIM sy 


not 5 ix. 


19, καὶ ὅταν εἰσπορεύεε ἐν ‘res 

dylow* λούου ὕδατε πρῶτον ἦ καὶ ror 

ἐνδιδύσκου τὴν στολὴν τῆς ἱεροσύνῃ. 

20. καὶ ὅταν ἐνδιδύσκει νέπτου maw 

τὰς χεῖράς σου 

καὶ τοὺς πόδας σον πρὸ τοῦ ἐγγίσα 

πρὸς τὸν βωμὸν προσενέγκαε ὅλο- 

κάρπωσιν 

21. καὶ ὅταν μέλλεις προσφέρειν "ἃ 

ἀδίαν ἐνέγκε ὃ ἐπεὶ τὸν βωμόν, 

πάλιν νίπτου τὰς χεῖράς σου καὶ ra: 

πόδας σον 

22. καὶ ἀνάφερε τὰ ξύλα πρᾶτον" 

(ἢγσχισμένα, ἐπισκοπῶν αὐτὰ πρῶτω 

ἀπὸ "παντὸς μολυσμοῦ * | 

23. “ιβ' ξύλα εἴρηκέν 

μοι "ἐπὶ τὸν βωμὸν πρόσφερε 

ὧν ἐστιν 6 καπνὸς αὐτῶν ἡδὺς ae 

βαίνων. 24. καὶ ταῦτα τὰ ὀνόματα | 

αὐτῶν, κέδρον καὶ οὐεδεφῶνα * : 
καὶ *oyivor καὶ στρόβιλον " καὶ πίτιτ 

καὶ térdiva * 

καὶ βερώθα *xay θεχὰκ ὃ 


® With 19—21, cf. Jub. xxi. 16 ‘Wash thyself with water before thou 
approachest to offer on the altar, and wash thy hands and thy feet before 
thou drawest near the altar, and when thou art done sacrificing, wash 
again thy hands and thy feet.’ b = προσλαμβάνεις (?). Cf. ver. 52 for 
another instance of this expression. °Corrupt for ἐρὩΥ ἸΘΟῈΝ = 
στρόβιλος (Cowley). 4 Corrupt. Gk. Fr. and Jub. give πίτυς. Read 
ΝΟ, Lévi conjectures NNW a species of cedar. ὅς Corrupt for ΝΣ 
f What was in the original here is uncertain. Perhaps 


= κέδρος. 


1 Aram. = οἴκῳ θεοῦ. T. Lev. ix. 11 supports Gk, Fr. * Aram. om. 
8 Corrupt for ὅσα δεῖ ἀνενέγκαι (Wilkins). ‘ Aram. = σκώληκος καὶ τότε λαβὲ 
αὐτά" οὕτως γὰρ εἶδον τὸν ᾿Αβραὰμ τὸν πατέρα μου προσέχοντα.  * Aram. = ἐκ 
πάντων τῶν δώδεκα γενῶν ξύλων. 5 Aram. = ἐξ ὧν (1) καθήκει προσφέρειν ἐπὶ 
τὸν βωμόν. * Corrupt transliteration of NINH). * Aram. and Jub. = 
ἀμύγδαλον καὶ στρόβιλον. * Corrupt transliteration of ΜῈ Ὑδξ. Ὁ Here 
καν 18 a corruption of καί and θεχάκ a corrupt transliteration of NMONN. 
Cf. similar corruption, Jub. xxi. 12 where we have ravax. See note f. 


line 4 ynn, i.e. the Hebrew pnn. Not Aram. 


APPENDIX Ill 249 


2.0 ΠΡΌΠΟ ΕἸ ΥἽ Ὁ ἼΘΙ ΓἽ ΡΝ καὶ κυπάρισσον καὶ δάφνην Δ καὶ 
ar mna tw by xnby n(innyd nmD ἀσφάλαθον. 25. "Ταῦτα εἴρηκεν ὅτι 


res 13 , . ’ 
aay pow ee yo B(nppn) τον αὐτά ἐστιν ἅ σε" ἀναφέρειν ὑποκάτω 
τῆς ὁλοκαυτώσεως ἐπὶ τοῦ θυσιαστη- 
23 pband eae sen ΠΠΣῚΟ ρίον Ὁ 


καὶ τὸ πῦρ τότε 6 ἄρξει ἐκκαίειν 
I append here in parallel columns, the three lists of these trees, as 
they help to settle the question of the mutual relations of the Aramaic 


and Greek. The names of the trees are given in Greek so far as 
possible :— 


ARAMAIO. GEEK Frag. JUB. χσι. 12. 
κέδρος κέδρος κυπάρισσος 
δεφράνα δεῴφράνα δεφράν 
ἀμύγδαλος σχῖνος ἀμύγδαλος 
στρόβιλος στρόβιλος στρόβιλος 
πίτυς πίτυς πίτυς 
NOTIN ὀλδίνα (i, 6. NIN) κέδρος 
βερώθα βερώθα βυραθι 
συκῆ συκῆ - συκῆ 
ἐλαία κυπάρισσος ἐλαία 
δάφνη δάφνη μυρσίνη 
μυρσύη ἀσφάλαθος δάφνη 
ἀσφάλαθος (1) ᾿ς ἀσφάλαθος 


Here the first and third lists practically imply the same original. 
They diverge in their order. Jub. relegates no. 1 of Aram. to the sixth 
place and possibly no. 6 of Aram. to its first place. Also it transposes 
the order of 10 and 11. 

The second list differs from the first and third in that it omits 
ἀμύγδαλος and ἐλαία and adds cxives. Again it gives κυπάρισσος where 
the other lista give μυρσίνη. From these facts it is clear that the Greek 
Frag. cannot be the source of the Aramaic. 


nanny =! plane tree,’ see Rosh ha-Shan., 23 a, where ten different names 
are applied to the cedar. Jub. xxi. 12 = φυλάσσον els τὰ ξύλα προσφορᾶς 
προσφέρειν ταῦτα τὰ ξύλα ἐπὶ τὸν βωμόν (80 MS. A), κυπάρισσον, δεφράν, 
ἀμύγδαλον, στρόβιλον, πίτυν, κέδρον, βυραᾶθι, ravax (corrupt transliteration of 
NMINN), δένδρον ἐλαίας, μυρσίνην, δάφνην, κέδρον ὀνομαζομένην apBar (corrupt - 
for dopddabos) (emended text). & Read "tn = δεῖ. h Restored by 
Cowley. 


Here GE. om. καὶ ἐλαίαν. U Aram. trans. before κυπάρισσον against 
Gk. and Jub. 15 Corrupt, perhaps, for ταῦτά ἐστιν (ἃ εἴρηκέν jor) ἃ δεῖ. 
So Aram. ® Aram. adds καὶ ὅτε... ἐκ τούτων τῶν ξύλων ἐπὶ τὸν βωμόν. 
4 Aram. om. 


250 APPENDIX III 


(Col. ἃ) 
1 ΝΟῚ prod awn penea ΜΠῚ pina 
aT yr nn 26 Anat ‘Sms Sy 
3 ΠΡῚΝ ΠΡΌΣ sen ΝΟῚ jo Poon 
4 porpd poano in bnew 27 5. "9D 


5 nb nnn an ann ‘pn ὙΠΟ, 
6 many MAND 28 9 ten Nast DF 
7 mT NI ὙΠῸ ANY N31 
8 ἃν 3) wb 13. OY Ny 
9 AYN nw oY Mn 
10 py poms post xno “Ino 


ir a ΠΡῸΣ prop pois 29 2 
ta ΜΌΝ) ΠΟΣῚ ἽΠΣΙ 80 pANDy> pnd nin 
13. Joo Ton Nd ana ΚΠ. da 
14 (05) pan nnad perdy syepn 
15 ΝΡ) Pap day roa ὙΨ 
16 (ΟἽ 53) 81 yoy Se omp ΠΠῸ od 
17 (MD. ἪΡ NA PFW. Way MAN 
18 (mtn) wd 5 pay ainin wd Spnon 
19 (pyre... AIN* pKAN [Ὁ “ὍΠΗ Kd 
a0 (ΝΠ) ΟΡ pdp 1 555 nanpad f pin 
at Spnoa xd pyx e999 NI and 32 
22 anw pSo mands ΝΕ oN 
23 po ΥἽ 1 pn SD ONT [Ὁ 


ἐν αὐτοῖς, τότε ἄρξει κατασπένδειν τὸ 
αἷμα ἐπὶ τὸν τοῖχον τοῦ θυσιαστηρίοι. 
26. καὶ πάλιν νίψαι σου τὰς χεῖρας 
καὶ τοὺς πόδας ἀπὸ τοῦ αΐματος, καὶ 
ἄρξει τὰ μέλη ἀναφέρειν ἡλισμένα. 
27. τὴν κεφαλὴν ἀνάφερε πρῶτον καὶ 
κάλυπτε αὐτὴν τῷ στέατι. καὶ μὴ 
ὀπτανέσθω τὸ αἷμα ἐπὶ τῆς κεῴφαλης 
αὐτῆς. 28. καὶ μετὰ τοῦτο ror 
τράχηλον καὶ μετὰ τοῦτο τοὺς ὥμους, 
καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα τὸ στῆθος μετὰ τῶν 
πλευρῶν, καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα τὴν ὀσφὶν 
σὺν τῷ νώτῳ, 
καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα τοὺς πόδας πεπκλυμένοις 
σὺν τοῖς ἐνδοσθείοις. 29. καὶ πάντα 
ἡλισμένα ἐν Dare ὡς καθήκει avros 
αὐτάρκως. 80. καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα σεμί- 
δαλιν ἀναπεποιημένον ἐν ἐλαίῳ, καὶ 
μετὰ ταῦτα οἶνον σπεῖσον καὶ θυμέασον 
ἐπάνω λίβανον trd ηεσεσθαιῖ ἢ τὸ 
ἔργον σὸν ἐν τάξει καὶ πᾶσα προσ- 
φορά σου εἷς εὐδόκησιν καὶ ὀσμὴν 
εὐωδίας ἔναντι Κυρίου ὑψίστου. 31. 
καὶ ὅσα ἂν ποιῇς, ἐν τάξει ποίει ἃ 
ποιῇς ἐν μέτρῳ καὶ σταθμῷ. καὶ μὴ 
περισσεύσῃς μηθὲν ὅσα οὐ καθήκει. 
καὶ trp καθηκι τῶν οὕτως ξύλα 
καθήκει ἢ ἀναφέρεσθαι ἐπὶ τὸν βωμόν. 
82. τῷ ταύρῳ τῷ τελείῳ τάλαντον 


ξύλων καθήκει αὐτῷ ἐν σταθμῷ, καὶ εἰς τὸ στέαρ μόνον ἀναφέρεσθαι ἐξ μνᾶς καὶ 


τῷ ταύρῳ τῷ δευτέρῳ ὃ πεντήκοντα μνᾶς, 


καὶ els τὸ στέαρ αὐτοῦ μόνον πέντε μνᾶς. 


(The next four columns of the Aramaic are missing.) 


® Read prop. 
d Read xy’). Cowley suggests N35. 
pn. ¢ MS. reads "35. 


1 Corrupt (+) for τοῦ ἔσεσθαι. 


Ὁ Emend into xvyx 4 with Gk. 
© Read pyx 1 tn. 


ο Gk. = nw ὃν. 
Ζ MS. reads 


* Defective and corrupt. Perhaps we 


should read μὴ ἐλαττώσῃς τοῦ λογισμοῦ τοῦ καθήκοντος τῶν ξύλων τῶν 
καθηκόντων. This suggestion is supported by ver. 52 below, where we 
have λογισμὸν τῶν ξύλων. The Aram. also favours this suggestion, and the 
expressions that follow μὲς 729. Wilkins suggests that οὕτως is a remnant 
of ἐλαττώσῃς. For conjunction of the two ideas περισσεύειν and ἐλαττοῦν see 


Deut. iv. 2; Ecclus. xlii. 21; Eccles. iii. 14. 


ὃ = ‘wi (cp. vers. 38, 


41) but Aram. =“)wn. For phrase οὗ Judg. vi. 25. 








APPENDIX II 251 


33. καὶ ele μόσχον τέλειον αὶ μναῖ. 34. καὶ el κριὸς ἐκ προβάτων ἣ τράγος ἐξ 
αἰγῶν τὸ προσφερόμενον ἧ, καὶ τούτῳ ἃ μναῖ, καὶ τῷ στέατι τρεῖς μναῖ, 35, καὶ εἰ 
ἄρνα ἐκ προβάτων ἣ ἔριφον ἐξ αἰγῶν K μναῖ" καὶ τῷ στέατι B μναῖ, 36. καὶ el 
ἀμνὸς τέλειος ἐνιαύσιος ἣ ἔριφος ἐξ αἰγῶν ἴτε μναῖ, καὶ τῷ στέατι μίαν ἥμισυ μνᾶν. 
37. καὶ ἅλας Ἰάποδεδεικτωΐ τῷ ταύρῳ τῷ μεγάλῳ ἀλῆσαι τὸ κρέας αὐτοῦ, καὶ 
ἀνένεγκε ἐπὶ τὸν βωμόν. σάτον καθήκει τῷ ταύρῳ. καὶ ᾧ ἂν περισσεύσει τοῦ ἁλὸς 
ἅλησον ἐν αὑτῷ τὸ δέρμα. 38. καὶ τῷ ταύρῳ τῷ δευτέρῳ τὰ πέντε μέρη ἀπὸ τῶν ἐξ 
μερῶν τοῦ σάτου. καὶ τοῦ μόσχον τὸ δίμοιρον τοῦ σάτου. 39. καὶ τῷ κριῷ 
τὸ ἥμισν τοῦ σάτου, καὶ τῷ τράγῳ τὸ ἴσον. 40. καὶ τῷ ἀρνίῳ καὶ τῷ ἐρίφῳ τὸ 
τρίτον τοῦ σάτον. καὶ σεμίδαλις καθήκουσα αὐτοῖ' 41. τῷ ταύρῳ τῷ μεγάλῳ ἢ 
καὶ τῷ ταύρῳ τῷ B καὶ τῷ μοσχαρίῳ, σάτον σεμίδαλιν. 42. καὶ τῷ κριῷ καὶ τῷ 
τράγῳ τὰ δύο μέρη τοῦ σάτου καὶ τῷ ἀρνίῳ καὶ τῷ ἐρίφῳ ἐξ αἰγῶν τὸ τρίτον τοῦ 
σάτον καὶ τὸ ἔλαιον. 43. καὶ τὸ τέταρτον τοῦ σάτον τῷ ταύρῳ ἀναπεποιημένον ἐν 
τῇ σεμιδάλει ταύτην] 44. καὶ τῷ κριῷ τὸ ἕκτον τοῦ σάτον, καὶ τῷ ἀρνίῳ τὸ 
ὄγδοον τοῦ σάτου καὶ ἀμνοῦ καὶ οἶνον κατὰ τὸ μέτρον τοῦ ἐλαίου τῷ ταύρῳ καὶ τῷ 
κριῷ καὶ τῷ ἐρίφῳ κατασπεῖσαι σπονδήν. 45. Λιβανωτοῦ σίκλοι ἐξ τῷ ταύρῳ καὶ 
τὸ ἥμισυ αὐτοῦ τῷ κριῷ καὶ τὸ τρίτον αὐτοῦ τῷ ἐρίφῳ, καὶ πᾶσα ἡ σεμίδαλις 
ἀναπεποιημένη" 46. ἣ(ν) ἂν προσαγάγεις μόνον οὐκ ἐπὶ στέατος προσωχθίσεταιἣ ἐπ᾿ 
αὐτὴν λιβάνον ὁλκὴ σίκλων δύο καὶ τὸ τρίτον τοῦ σάτου τὸ τρίτον rut ὑφή ἐστιν. 
47. καὶ τὰ δύο μέρη τοῦ βάτου καὶ ὅλκῆς τῆς μνᾶς ν σίκλων ἐστίν. καὶ τοῦ σικλίου 
τὸ τέταρτον ὁλκὴ θερμὸν ὃ ἐστιν" γίνεται ὁ σίκλος ὡσεὶ ist θερμοὶ καὶ ὅλκῆς μιᾶς. 
48. καὶ νῦν, τέκνον μου, ἄκουσον τοὺς λόγους μου καὶ ἐνωτίσαι τὰς ἐντολάς μου, καὶ 
μὴ ἀποστήτωσαν οἱ λόγοι μον οὗτοι ἀπὸ τῆς καρδίας σου ἐν πάσαις ταῖς ἡμέραις σου, 
ὅτι ἱερεὺς σὺ ἅγιος κυρίου. 49. καὶ ἱερεῖς ἔσονται πᾶν τὸ σπέρμα cov’ καὶ τοῖς 
υἱοῖς σου οὕτως ἐντεῖλον ἵνα ποιήσουσιν κατὰ τὴν κρίσιν" ταύτην ὡς σοὶ ὑπέδειξα. 
50. Οὕτως γάρ μοι ἐνετείλατο ὁ πατὴρ ᾿Αβραὰμ ποιεῖν καὶ ἐντέλλεσθαι τοῖς υἱοῖς 
μον. 51. καὶ νῦν, τέκνον, χαίρω ὅτι ἐξελέχθης εἰς ἱεροσύνην ἁγίαν καὶ προσενεγκεῖν 
θυσίαν κυρίῳ ὑψίστῳ, ὡς καθήκει κατὰ τὸ προστεταγμένον τούτῳ ποιεῖν. 62. ὅταν 
παραλαμβάνεις θυσίαν ποιεῖν ἔναντι κυρίου ἀπὸ πάσης σαρκὸς κατὰ τὸν λογισμὸν τῶν 
ξύλων ἐπιδέχον οὕτως, ὡς σοὶ ἐντέλλομαι, καὶ τὸ ἅλας καὶ τὴν σε καὶ τὸν 
οἶνον καὶ τὸν λίβανον ἐπιδέχου ἐκ τῶν χειρῶν αὐτῶν ἐπὶ πάντα κτήνη. δ8. καὶ (Jub. xxi. 
ἐπὶ πᾶσαν ὥραν νίπτου τὰς χεῖρας καὶ τοὺς πόδας ὅταν πορεύει πρὸς τὸ θυσιαστήριον" sey 
1A corrupt form of ἀποδείκνυμι. The context shows that an imperative 
is needed here. Now the 2nd sing. imper. = mn, which the Greek 
translator should have rendered by βάλλε. * Seems to be the 
equivalent of τελείῳ = NI in ver. 32. 8 Corrupt for προσενεχθήσεται. 
‘= DaUD. * With 53-56 cf. Jub. xxi. 16-18 which I here retrovert 
into Greek. τό. καὶ ἐπὶ πᾶσαν Spay γίνου καθαρὸς ἐν τῷ σώματί cov καὶ πλύνε 
σεαυτὸν ἐν ὕδατι πρὸ τοῦ ἐλθεῖν τοῦ προσφέρειν ἐπὶ τὸν βωμόν, καὶ νίπτου τὰς 
χεῖρας καὶ τοὺς πόδας πρὸ τοῦ ἐγγίσαι πρὸς τὸν βωμόν, καὶ ὅτε τὴν θυσίαν ἐτέλεσας, 
πάλιν νίπτον τὰς χεῖρας καὶ τοὺς ποδας, 17. καὶ μὴ ὀφθήτω πᾶν αἷμα ἐπί σοι 
μηδὲ ἐπὶ τῇ στολῇ cov ...... κάλυπτε αὐτὸ τῇ γῆ. 18. καὶ μὴ φάγε τὸ 


252 APPENDIX III 


καὶ ὅταν ἐκπορεύεις ἐκ τῶν ἁγίων, πᾶν αἷμα μὴ ἁπτέσθω rhe στολῆς σου" οὐκ 
ἀνήψῃς αὑτῷ αὐθήμερον. δ4. καὶ τὰς χεῖρας καὶ τοὺς πόδας νέπτου διὰ παντὸς ἀκὸ 
πάσης τῆς σαρκόε. 55. καὶ μὴ ὀφθήτω ἐπὶ σοὶ πᾶν αἷμα καὶ πᾶσα ψυχήϊτ᾽ ἢ τὸ γὰρ 
αἷμα ψυχή ἐστιν ἐν τῇ σαρκί, 56. καὶ & ἐὰν ἐν οἴκῳ tovoys σεαυτὸν πᾶν κρέας 
φαγεῖν [κεἱκάλυπτε τὸ αἷμα αὐτοῦ τῇ γῇ πρῶτον πρὶν ἣ φαγεῖν σε ἀπὸ τῶν κρεῶν καὶ 
(Jub, οὐκέτε ἔσῃ ἐσθίων ἐπὶ τοῦ αἵματος. 57. “οὕτως γάρ μοι ἐνετείλατο ὁ πατήρ μου 
xxi. χ.) ᾿Αβραάμ", ὅτι οὕτως εὗρεν ἐν τῇ γραφῇ τὴς βίβλου τοῦ Νῶε περὶ τοῦ aipares. 
58, καὶ νῦν, ὡς σοί, τέκνον ἀγαπητόν, ἐγὼ λέγω, ἠγαπημένος σὺ τῷ πατρί σου καὶ 
ἅγιος κυρίου ὑψίστου" καὶ ἡγαπημένος ἔσῃ ὑπὲρ πάντας τοὺς ἀδελφούς σου. 59. τῷ 
σπέμματί σου εὐλογηθήσεται ἐν τῇ γῇ καὶ τὸ σπέρμα σου ἕως πάντων τῶν αἰώνων 
ἐἐνεχθήσεται ἐν βιβλίῳ μνημοσύνου ζωῆς. 60. καὶ οὐκ ἐξαληφθήσεται τὸ ὄνομά 
σον καὶ τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ σπέρματός σου ἕως τῶν αἰώνων. 61. καὶ νῦν, τέκνον Λευί, 
εὐλογημένον ἔσται τὸ σπέρμα σὸν ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς εἰς πάσας τὰς γενεὰς τῶν αἰώνων. 
T, Lev. 62. καὶ ὅτε ἀνεπληρώθησάν μοι ἑβδομάδες τέσσαρες ἐν τοῖς ἔτεσιν τῆς ζωῆς pov 
ΧΙ. I. ἦν ὅτεσιν ὀγδόῳ καὶ εἰκοστῷ ἔλαβον γυναῖκα ἐμαυτῷ, ἐκ τῆς συγγενείας ᾿Αβραὰμ τοῦ 
πατρός μου Μελχάν, θυγατέρα Βαθουήλ, υἱοῦ Λαβά, ἀδελφοῦ μητρός μου. 63. 
xi. 2, καὶ ἐν γαστρὶ λαβοῦσα ἐξ ἐμοῦ ἔτεκεν υἱὸν πρῶτον καὶ ἐκάλεσα τὸ ἄνομα αὐτοῦ 
Ῥηρσώμ' εἶπα γὰρ ὅτι πάροικον ἔστω τὸ σπέρμα pou ἐν γῇ, ὃ ἐγεννήθην" πάροικοί 
xi.g. ἐσμεν ὡς τούτῳ ἐν τῇ γῆ ty μητέρα νομιζομένηΤ. 64. καὶ ἐπὶ τοῦ παιδαρίου 
ἴδον ἐγὼ ἐν τῷ ὁράματί μου, ὅτι ἐκβεβλημένος ἔσται αὐτὸς καὶ τὸ σπέρμα αὐτοῦ ἀπὸ 

τῆς ἀρχῆς ἱεροσύνης ἔσται [rw σπέρμα αὐτοῦ). 


αἷμα, αὐτὸ γάρ ἐστιν ἡ ψυχή" οὐκέτι ἔσῃ ἐσθίων τὸ αἷμα, 1 Τκαὶ πᾶσα Woyit 
τὸ γὰρ αἷμα ψυχή ἐστιν. Here Jub. xxi. 18 ‘And do not eat any blood; 
for it is the soul,’ shows what should be read. * Cf. Jub. xx. 1 
where Abraham gives these commands to Isaac, and yet agrees with 
Test. Lev. ix. 6 where Isaac is represented as passing them on to Levi. 





APPENDIX LUI 253 


(Col. ο) 


(Two lines missing.) 


pr ἢ... 66 

Ty n(am) an 

nb (nm 67, nnp) now n (xpi) x1. 6. 

man no ΟἽ sey) 55 nes n(n) * 

paren 555) xnaa xno) 

wno pm(On N32) NIWA 68 xi. 4. 
(ΜΠ) Ἵ(ΠΩ Ae)OP ΜΠῪΣ Wh 
7 69. (N)woOY nD oy 

12° mvdy moy mind nppiw xi. 7. 
NID Tow ‘np ann 
> “9 se ΠῚΠΡ ὙΌΣ Ὁ ἼΘ 
ΠΟ» %S sp ΠῊΠῚ" np an 
Ann mys δ mo pp ND 
nwa 70 np 593 mm mby 
mn ans mpd ond pyre 
MIM ΠῸΡ ‘NM NOW ‘Ny 71 
NMOY one ans % andy 

"PPD o> nev Mp (na)ere Ἴον αἱ. δ. 
Peer? nad Ὁ nh 
nv nd ob pone pnw nwa 72 
“NS [Ὁ Now KEN IND 


65. A ἐτῶν ἤμην ὅτε ἐγεννήθη ἐν 
τῇ ζωῇ μου, καὶ ἐν τῷ ἴ μηνὶ ἐγεννήθη 
ἐπὶ δυσμὰς ἡλίου. 66. καὶ πάλιν 
συλλαβοῦσα ἔτεκεν ἐξ ἐμοῦ κατὰ τὸν 
καιρὸν τὸν καθήκοντα τῶν γυναικῶν 
καὶ ἐκάλεσα τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ Καάθ. 67, 


xi. 5. καὶ " ὅτε ἐγεννήθη 1 ἑώρακα ὅτι ἐπ᾽ αὐτῷ 


ἔσται ἡ συναγωγὴ παντὸς τοῦ λαοῦ, 
καὶ ὅτι t αὐτὸς ® ἔσται ἡ ἀρχιεροσύνη ἡ 
μεγάλη, "αὐτὸς καὶ τὸ σπέρμα αὐτοῦ 
ἔσονται ἀρχὴ βασιλέων ἱεράτευμα τῷ 
Ἰσραήλ. 


68. Ἔν τῷ t ἐνιαυτῷ ὃ καὶ λ ἔτει " 
ἐγενήθη ἐν τῷ πρώτῳ μηνὶ μιᾷ τοῦ 
μηνὸς ἐπ᾽ ἀνατολῆς ἡλίου. 69. καὶ 
πάλιν συνεγενόμην αὐτῇ " καὶ ἐν γαστρὶ 
ὅλαβεν Ἶ, καὶ ἕτεκέν μοι υἱὸν τρίτον καὶ 
ἐκάλεσα τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ Μεραρήν" 
ἐλυπήθην γὰρ περὶ αὐτοῦ. 

















5 This is obviously a dittograph of nw... “0 preceding. The two 
words of n> and x2” are here synonymous. This dittograph points 


to our text being a translation. 





? Aram. om. * Read αὐτῷ with Aram.; αὐτῷ καὶ τῷ σπέρματι in next 
line. * Corrupt for τετάρτῳ. Cf. Aram. “Add ζωῆς μου with 


Aram. 


254 


[«᾿ 


93 DM 74 
Δ pen oR) woe) 550) pea Τὶ 
ben pam omm oy nn)p xi 

wor ono MID "23 (Oe) xii 5. 

N73 Tas" ΜΠῸΝ Oy md (30) 76 χί!. 4. 

(yan) PywN nwa cn AIK A TY 

“MD DIby “Mow ‘np, 76 ond 


APPENDIX UI 


(Col. ἀ) 
ny now. 73 psyn(d sody)n 
sad) nyo sind xady(n) mey 


moyen ΤΡ ΤΣ MID. ww ee ο 
moa p>... pimoat 


ον 5. nox se DIY oT 
D(¥D ya)X yO Noy (Pw) ΠΟῚ 


13 ΜΌΝ (NOY Nw) NIpN(NX) FD 
SD) A OND 77 aig, © 78 eee oer λον 9. vod 


nos (B2)w?_ Ae nou ID 


yen Ὁ Ὃν 79 NDDN ‘ayd 
AON Ὸ I MwA wy 


3) 80 mmx Ὁ nap) pon 
“D> NNT PIT MON pw 





me .ovayp pind sobyn 
DS¥D3 ‘nh ONT ywm DDN 





Syriac Fragment of Origimal 
Source }. 

[sie cod Ὡς [δος col 

i320] cdo? bobue go Joust 


15 nbyn mney AVE) PID 78 NI ais, 5, HHH RAS po td Lica 
ΓΦ. sni(on) pow ΣΙ 129 y(n) 


eo hrc gala us 120 .¢ D1 
ycota Lesdfo proods RAY 
qa ἘΞ 5. 79 oJlow o,55 
o> haa ets 65 i230 vo 


hwo quid p too 80 οὐ 


ΩΝ 19 «ρος. oF 89 


Les, 


8 The writing i is almost obliterated, Pass and Cowley read nywn. But 
the Κ΄’, if it is Y, seems to be written over an erasure. 


"See Wright's Catalogue of Syriac MSS., Part II, p. 997 [Add. 
17,193], which I have in accordance with MS. corrected in last line. 
But Levi's age, when he married, is incorrectly given, and also the 
number of years he lived in Egypt. 








APPENDIX III 255 


(Col. e) 


rme(ory)(n))n1 yaw Yn py $5 1181 Το Lev. 
sy (pan)n pra Ὁ mim ΣΦ sn δ᾽ 
3 60.) AND mow) 82 nn > χι 7. 

4 7a ΠῚ Ἢ (any ren end aTwy 

5 nmaa(y %3)29 NP ΤῈ AY 


6 mn ΟἽ 55 pon mpad nen 
7 (yo *)225 nos ny 83 "3320 ny 
8 vnpad invym pois 15 ἼΘΝΟΡ 


9 me 99 pap n> me 84 oS χρ τ, 
10 «6 WNT 86 DSN NAD 55 Now ΡὈα. oxix. 
i “yy Noe wn pony Ὁο 

12 ΠΡῚΝ OY ONP ᾽ὮΠ)} (x)ody 

133 δὴ Sodd.... . (ΝΟ) ΡΥ 86 

14 yr) 87 NK) NMA Addy — xi. 6 


15 yon) 992m aN oND 

16 ΠΡῪ aan omby ws 

17 “DID “HO 33 yD) 88 

18 MANY NII) HP K ΠΌΘῚΠ χηΐ, a 
19 ΟΝ apd novy xnosin 

20 TIDY NNN APN MT 89 xll. 8. 
a1 ΠΡ" enon pe ΣῊ ΠΩ 

22, me Rod 93 9 90 amnD— xiii.9. 
23 NDON DID) “ID NBOND (1) xiii. 2. 


1 Read with Pass de. * Emend into pena. 


256 


APPENDIX UI 


(Col. f) 
(Two lines missing.) 


1 OM 1 ew ew 8 
0 ee, 
tee WMD. eee 
(xmejo Sob ny... .. . ΓΌΟΝ 
vee terme πὸ SO, .. ΠΟΥΤΟῚ 
ma sim 2) N(w2 xd) 12 AN 
mon ΜΟῚ ὌΧ na ΠῚ ΜΟῚ 
nam nod... . 15d ΠᾺ 
pay nina "Μ) apt na np 
()monn 92 AND jo mbund 
panan mode sewn pe 

nb aman ap ‘ona dyn 93 
nnosn ‘bp yowns ΟΥἽ2 
nnoon kn ap 1 2 any 94 
IM NMP 559 KIND NOD 

35 py perpn psdp pnw’ 95 
men pain poser Sm 


ned... PIO" DALY 


nna st 55 pnay m1 
nna’ XS NMDSN “We 


hy mnonn ΠΡΌ dy 


1 Read 35 = παροίκῳ. 








APPENDIX IV 


CHRISTIAN ADDITIONS MADE BY THE SLAVONIC 
SCRIBE IN 81.* 


After T. Reuben vi. 12 adds :— 


Ἐννόει, Ἰουδαῖε, ds εὖ δοκιμάζει Ῥουβὴμ Χριστὸν εἶναι ἀρχιερέα 
ὅστις ὑπὲρ πάντων ἐγεύσατο τοῦ θανάτου, ὧν ἀρχιερεὺς μετὰ τὸν Λευί. 
Ἔξ Ἰούδα εἷλεν ὁ θεὸς αὐτὸν ὥστε κρατεῖν παντὸς τοῦ λαοῦ καὶ προσκυνεῖν 
τῷ σπέρματι αὐτοῦ, ὅστις ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν θανεῖται ἐν πολέμοις δρατοῖς καὶ 
ἀοράτοις. "Evvde δὲ σύ, ἐν γὰρ ἀοράτῳ οὐδεὶς τῶν ἐπιχθονίων δύναται 
ὠφέλειαν ἑαυτῷ προσφέρειν" πῶς γὰρ δύναται ὠφελεῖν, μὴ ὁρῶν τὸ 
ἀόρατον; διάβολος γὰρ ἔτι μαχεῖται, ἀλλὰ τῇ κλήσει τοῦ θεοῦ ὑπὸ τούτου 
ἐκ γένους ᾿Ιούδα γεννηθέντος νικηθήσεται ὁ διάβολος. Καὶ προσθὲς 
ταύτην τὴν σκέψιν, καὶ ἔτι ἔλεξεν, αὐτὸς ἔσται ὑμῖν ὁ βασιλεὺς ὃ 
αἰώνιος ὡς τῷ Ἱρουβὴμ ἔδοξεν ὅτι ὁ βασιλεὺς ὁ αἰώνιος γενήσεται ἀπὸ 
τοῦ ᾿Ιούδα. 


After viii. 3 repeats and adds :— 


Καὶ viv, rexvla pov, ὑπακούετε Λευὶ καὶ ἐν ᾿Ιούδᾳ λυτρωθήσεσθε" 
καὶ μὴ ἐπαίρεσθε ἐπὶ τὰς δύο φυλὰς ταύτας, ὅτι ἐξ αὐτῶν ἀνατελεῖ 
ὑμῖν τὸ σωτήριον τοῦ θεοῦ. 2. ᾿Αναστήσει γὰρ κύριος ἐκ τοῦ Λευὶ ὡς 
ἀρχιερέα, καὶ ἐκ τοῦ Ἰούδα ὡς βασιλέα καὶ ἄνθρωπον, οὕτως σώσει καὶ 
πάντας ἀνθρώπους. ὋὉρᾶτε, οἱ ἀθυμοῦντες, ὁ Κύριος καθίστησι ἱερέα 
ὑμῖν ἀπὸ Λευί, ὡς ἀρχιερέα εἶπεν ὁ θεὸς ὅτι ἠμφίεσε αὐτὸν τῇ σαρκὶ 
καὶ ἦν ὥσπερ ἱερεὺς κατὰ Λευί ὡς εἶπεν πᾶσι τοῖς ἔθνεσι καὶ τὸ 
γένος τοῦ Ἰσραὴλ τότε πολλοὶ Ἰσραηλῖται ἐσώζοντο ἀπὸ αὐτῶν. 
τῶν ὑψιτέρων ἀποστόλων ἦσαν δώδεκα... καὶ ἐννέα τῶν μαθητῶν ὑμεῖς 
ἔσεσθε ταλαίπωροι προριμμένοι, ἐν ὕβρει καὶ ἐν alxelg καὶ ἐν ἐλέγχει 
εἷς πάντα τὰ ἔθνη. 8. Διὰ τοῦτο ἐντέλλομαι... ὑμῖν, ἵνα καὶ ὑμεῖς 
ἐντείλησθε τοῖς τέκνοις ὑμῶν, καὶ ἃ εἶπον ὑμῖν ὅπως φυλάξητε εἷς ras 
γενεὰς ὑμῶν. 


* The text is frequently corrupt and unintelligible, Professor Morfill’s 
rendering reproduces the text as it stands, In some passages the 
corruptions are obvious, 

CH. PA. Β 





258 APPENDIX IV 


After T. Sim. viii. 3 adds :— 


"Axove, ὦ Ἰουδαῖε, ὅτι λέγει ὁ Συμεών, ἑώρακα yap ἐν λόγοις βιβλίων 
Ἐνώχ, ὅτι υἱοὶ ὑμῶν μεθ᾽ ὑμῶν ey πορνείᾳ φθαρήδονται. ὡς οὐκ 
εἰδότες τὸν υἱὸν τοῦ θεοῦ καὶ διαφθαρέντες ἐν τοῖς ἔθνεσιν ἐν Λειὶ 
ἀδικήσουσιν, τοῦτο ἐστί. ὁ Χριστὸς Ἰησοῦς ἀρχιερεὺς ἐστὶ κατὰ ror 
Λενιτικόν, αὐτὸν οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι ἐκέντησαν λόγχῃ. ᾿Αλλ᾽ οὐ δυνήσονται 
πρὸς Λευὶ ὅτι πόλεμον Κυρίου πολεμήσει. ὩὉμολόγει, ᾿Ιουδαῖε, 
πρόσεχε τῷ πολέμῳ Κυρίου, ὅτι τῷ Κυρίῳ ἀνθίσταντο, καὶ ἀνθιστάμενοι 
τῷ σταυρῷ ἐγομφώσατε πάσχοντα κατὰ βούλησιν αὐτὸν ἐν μνημείῳ 
σφραγίσαντες ἐθήκατε, ἀλλὰ τῆς σφραγῖδος ὅλης σωζομένη:; ἀνεγέρθη 
ἐκ τοῦ μνημείου ἄνευ διαφθορᾶς, ἀλλ᾽ οὐκ ἐδυνήθη (repetition) κατέχει: 
τὸ θεῖον τὸ μνημεῖον ἐσφραγισμένον. ἀλλ᾽ ὥσπερ ὃ πατὴρ Ἰακὼβ 
προφητεύσας εὐλόγησε οὐκ ἦν αὐτοῖς εὐλογεῖν τὰ ἔθνη. καὶ προσέθηκεν 
ὁ Συμεὼν εἰπεῖν τοῖς υἱοῖς, τοῦτο ἐστί" ἐλευθεροῦν τὰς ψυχὰς 
ὑμῶν ἀπὸ τῶν ἁμαρτιῶν, καὶ ἰδοὺ ὃ Συμεὼν προφητεύει καὶ λέγει περὶ 
τῆς ἀφίξεως τοῦ υἱοῦ τούτῳ καθαίρει τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ ἀπὸ τῆς 
πονηρᾶς πράξεως τῆς γενεᾶς τῶν ‘ESpalwy, εἰ ἀφαιρήσετε᾽ καὶ 
ἐκώλυσεν Συμεὼν τοὺς υἱοὺς αὐτοῦ ὥστε ἀποτρέπειν ἀπὸ φθόνου καὶ 
ὑπερηφανίας ἀλλ᾽ οὐκ ἠδύνατο κωλύειν, καὶ γὰρ τότε ὁ ᾿Ιουδαῖος 
ἐπληρώθη φθόνου καὶ ὑπερηφανίας καὶ δήσαντες τὸν "Incoty ἤγαγον 
αὐτὸν πρὸς τὸν Πιλάτον πρὸς τὴν κρίσιν. καὶ ὁ Πιλάτος εἶπεν, ody 
εὗρον ἐν αὐτῷ οὐδεμίαν αἰτίαν, ὃ δὲ Συμεὼν εἶπεν, εἴπερ ἀποτρέπεσθε 
ἀπὸ φθόνου καὶ ὑπερηφανίας τότε ὥσπερ ῥόδον ἐμὰ ὀστέα ἀνθήσει ἐν 
ἸΙσραὴλ καὶ ὥσπερ κρίνον σὰρξ ἐμὴ ἐν Ἰακὼβ καὶ ὀσμή μου ἔσται 
θαυμασία ὀσμή, καὶ πληθυνθήσεται ὥσπερ ἁγία κέδρος. % γὰρ κέδρος 
ἁγία ὀνομάζεται ἣ ποῦ πρόσθεν δένδρον ἁγιάζεται; ἀλλὰ τοῖς 
ὀφθαλμοῖς τῆς σοφίας οἱ μεγάλοι πατριάρχαι εἶδον, ὡς ὃ ᾿[ησοῦς 
Χριστὸς ἦν ὃ υἱὸς τοῦ θεοῦ, σταυρωθῆναι ἐν κυπαρίσσῳ καὶ ἂν πεύκη 
καὶ ἐν κέδρῳ. καὶ τούτου ἕνεκα ἡ κέδρος ἁγία ὀνομάζεται, καὶ πρὸς 
τούτοις 6 λόγος pov εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας. τοῦτο ἐστὶ ἡ προφητεία περὶ rot 
Χριστοῦ ἕως τῆς τελειώσεως τῶν κλάδων αὐτῶν καὶ μακροὶ ἔσονται. 
τοῦτο ἔστι’ τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ Χριστοῦ παρατενεῖται ἐν τοῖς ἔθνεσιν. καὶ 
τότε ἔσται σημεῖον, ὅταν ὁ μέγας Κύριος φαίνηται ἐπὶ τῇ γῇ ὡ: 
ἄνθρωπος σώζων τὸν ᾿Αδάμ. “Opa, πῶς ἑαυτῷ σώσει τὸν ᾿Αδάμ: 
ὅτι ᾿Αδὰμ ἦν πρῶτος ἄνθρωπος, καὶ ἔπεσεν παραβαίνων τὴν ἐντολὴν 
τοῦ Θεοῦ. καὶ ἕνεκα τούτου ὁ Θεὸς ἄνθρωπος ἐγένετο, λαβὼν τὴν 
σάρκα ἀπὸ παρθένου, ἑαυτὸς σώζων τὴν φύσιν καὶ τὸν ἄνθρωπον, καὶ 
τὸν ᾿Αδὰμ ἐγείρει καὶ τότε (εἶπεν) πάντα τὰ πνεύματα τῆς πλάσης 
δοθήσονται αὐτῷ εἰς πάτημα καὶ ἄνθρωποι ἄρξονται κατακυριεύειν τῶς 





APPENDIX IV 259 


πονηρῶν πνευμάτων. καὶ ἐπὶ τῇ ἀναλήψει τοῦ Kuplov ἔπεμψεν τὸ 
ἅγιον αὐτῷ πνεῦμα ἐπὶ τοῖς ἁγίοις ἀγγέλοις καὶ ἔδωκεν αὐτοῖς 
ἐξουσίαν καὶ δύναμιν, καὶ τοῖς λόγοις τοῦ Kuplov ἐλαύνουσι πνεύματα 
τῆς πλάνης καὶ ἡμεῖς ἕως σήμερον ἔχουσα τὰ ἅγια ὀστέα ἐν ταῖς χερσὶ 
ἐτητύμως ὀσμὴ ἀκαθάρτων ψυχῶν καὶ ὁ καπνὸς ἀποφθίνει. Τότε ἐγὼ 
ἐγεροῦμαι ἂν χαρᾷ καὶ εὐλογήσω τὸν ὕψιστον ἀπὸ τῶν θαυμάτων 
αὐτοῦ. ‘Opare τὴν φωνὴν τῆς ἰσχύος ὅτι τοῦ Κυρίου σταυρουμένον 
ἡ γῇ ἐτινάσσετο καὶ τὰ μνημεῖα ἀνεῴχθη καὶ of νεκροὶ ἀνίσταντο καὶ 
εὐλόγησαν τὸν ὕψιστον ἀπὸ τῶν θαυμάτων αὐτοῦ πάντες. ὡς εἶπεν 
ὁ Θεός, ὁ σωτὴρ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἔχων τὴν σάρκα καὶ ἐσθίων σὺν τοῖς 
ἀνθρώποις. : 


After T. Lev. vii. 4 adds :— 


ἜἘννόει δὲ σὺ τὴν φροντίδα, ὦ Ἰουδαῖε, καὶ εἴσελθε els τὴν 
ὄψιν τοῦ Λευὶ ὡς τὸν ἄγγελον θαυμάτων ἀπὸ τῶν οὐρανῶν. καὶ αὐτῷ 
ὁ ἄγγελος εἶπε, σὺ ἐγγὺς τοῦ Κυρίου στήσει καὶ ἔσει ὃ ὑπηρέτης 
αὐτοῦ καὶ ἀποκηρύξεις τὰ μυστήρια τοῖς ἀνθρώποις. καὶ περὶ τοῦ 
θέλοντος σώζειν τὸν Ἰσραήλ. Καὶ οὕτως οὐκ ἐννοεῖς, ὦ ᾿Ιουδαῖε, τοῦ 
ἀγγέλου τοῦ Θεοῦ προφητεύοντος τοῖς πατράσιν ὑμῶν περὶ τῆς 
σωτηρίας Ἰσραήλ, οὐ γὰρ τὸ ῥῆμά σοι ἐφάνη, ὅτι ἀπὸ τοῦ ᾿Ιούδα 
σώσει ὁ Κύριος πᾶν τὸ γένος ἀνθρώπων. ᾿Ἐννόει γάρ, ὦ ταλαίπωρε, 
ὅτι οὔτε ἄγγελος οὔτε ἄνθρωπος μεσιτεύεται ἀλλὰ 6 Θεὸς αὐτὸς 
σώζει ἡμᾶς, ἰδοὺ γὰρ ὡς ἐν πρώτοις εἴπομέν σοι, ὡς ἀπὸ τῆς γενεᾶς 
Ἰούδα ὁ Κύριος γίγνεται ἐκ τῆς παρθένου Μαρίας καὶ Λευὶ ἦν Λευίτης, 
καὶ κατὰ τὸν πρῶτον Ψόμον ἦν ἱερεύς, ὥστε καθαρίζειν τὰς ἁμαρτίας τοῦ 
λαοῦ, καὶ διὰ τοῦτο ἦν ἱερεὺς ὅτι ὁ ἄγγελος εἶπε τῷ Λευί, ἐκ σοῦ καὶ ἐξ 
Ἰούδα ὃ Κύριος φανήσεται τοῖς ἀνθρώποις σώζων καὶ φέρων πᾶν τὸ 
γένος ἀνθρώπων ἄνευ αἵματος. ἘἘννόει γὰρ ὡς of ἄγγελοι τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐν 
τῇ λατρείᾳ τῷ Θεῷ προσφέρουσιν οὔτε τὸ αἷμα τῶν μόσχων οὔτε τὸ 
αἷμα τῶν τράγων ἀλλὰ χάριν τῷ Κυρίῳ πέμπουσι» τῆς καθαρᾶς λατρείας. 
καὶ οὕτως ἡμεῖς οἱ Χριστιανοὶ πέμπουσιν τῷ Κυρίῳ τὸ σῶμα καὶ τὸ 
αἷμα ὡς καθαρὰν λατρείαν κατὰ τὴν τάξιν τοῦ Μελχισεδέκ. ᾿Εννόει 
γὰρ περὶ τούτον ἄλλου καὶ πείθον ὡς ὁ Κύριος ποιεῖ κρίσιν περὶ 
τούτων τῶν ἀνθρώπων. περὶ ὑμῶν δέ͵ ὦ ταλαίπωροι, οὐ ποιεῖ κρίσιν 
ἂν τῷ πυρὶ τῷ ἀσβέστῳ. καὶ τῷ σκώληκι ἀκοιμήτῳ καὶ παρασκευάζων 
ὑμᾶς ὡς πέτρας διασκορπίζων. ἐπεὶ γὰρ τὸν Κύριον προσηλώσατε, καὶ 
ὁ ἥλιος ἐσβέσθη τότε οὐχ ὃ ἥλιοφ ἐσβέσθη ; ὅτε γὰρ ὑμεῖς τὸν κύριον 
ἐσταυρώσατε, ὡς τὸ εὐαγγέλιον λέγει, τότε γὰρ σκότος ἦν ἐπὶ 
πᾶσαν τὴν γῆν ἀπὸ τρίτης ὥρας ἕως ἐννάτης τῶν ὑδάτων Enpatvo- 
μένων καὶ τοῦ Λδου αἰχμαλωτιζομένου. λέγε δέ μοι, εἰ ὃ “Adns 

Β2 


260 APPENDIX IV 


ἠχμαλωτίσθη, εἰ πολέμιοι ὡπλισμένοι els τὸν “Adny εἰσῆλθον GAA’ ὁ 
θεὸς αὐτὸς ὅτε ἕκειτο ἂν τῷ μνημείῳ, τότε γὰρ εἰσῆλθεν εἷς ror 
“Αδην ἐλευθερῶν τὸν ᾿Αδὰμ τὸν πρῶτον κλητὸν ἀπὸ τοῦ δεσμωτηρίου 
τοῦ “Adov, ἦν γὰρ ὁ Κύριος τῆς γῆς καὶ τῆς ἀβύσσου, καὶ ἕνεκα τούτου 
ἦλθε ὥστε αἰχμαλωτίζειν τὸν “Adnv. El γὰρ ἔπαθεν, ἣ θείοτης 
αὐτοῦ ἦν ἄνευ πάθους. 

Καὶ, ἰδού, εἶπεν Ἀευί, ὅτε ἐγερθέντες ἤλθομεν els Βεθήλ. 
After viii. 4 δᾶδε:--- | 

τοῦτό ἐστι ἐλαίῳ ἁγίῳ ᾧ χρίονται Χριστιανοὶ στάντες ἐν τῇ ἁγίᾳ 
κολυμβήθρᾳ βαπτισμῷ. τότε ἁγιάζονται τῷ κυρίῳ καὶ δέχονται τὸν 
αἰώνιον βίον. 
In viii. ς after ἔλουσέ με ὕδατι καθαρῷ adds :--- 

τοῦτό ἐστι τῷ τριπλῷ βαπτισμῷ ἐν τῷ ὀνόματι τοῦ πατρὸς καὶ τοῦ 
υἱοῦ καὶ τοῦ ἁγίου πνεύματος. 
and after ἄρτον καὶ οἶνον ἅγια ἁγίων adds :— 

τοῦτό ἐστι τὴν ἁγίαν εὐχαριστίαν ἐν τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ τοῦ θεοῦ. 
and at close of verse :— 

τοῦτό ἐστι τὸ σημεῖον τοῦ ἁγίου Banricpod τοῦτο yap τὸ ἱμάτιον οἱ 
ἄγγελοι ἐπουράνιοι ἰδόντες ἠγαλλιάσαντο" ἰδόντες γὰρ τοῦτο τὸ ἱμάτιον 
ταύτην τὴν στολὴν ἔνδοξον νικῶσιν τὰς στρατιὰς τῶν δαιμόνων. 
After viii. 6 adds :— 

καὶ οὕτως ἐκ χρόνου καὶ οὐκ els ἀεὶ ἐδόθη μοι ἱερατεύειν. τοῦτό ἐστι͵ 
ὅτι μόνος ἦν els τοὺς αἰῶνας καὶ εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας μένει ὁ ᾿Ιησοῦς ὁ θεὸς 
ἱερατεύειν κατὰ τὴν τάξιν τοῦ Μελχισεδέκ. 
After viii. 8 adds :-- 

τοῦτό ἐστι λόγων εὐαγγελικῶν καὶ ἀποστολικῶν" ἀκούοντες yap οἱ 
ἅγιοι μάρτυρες ἐγέρθησαν ἐπὶ τὴν στρατιὰν τοῦ πολεμίου. 
After viii. 9 adds :— 

διὰ τοῦτο yap ol μάρτυρες ἐγέρθησαν καὶ ἐστεφανώθησαν ἐν τῇ ὀρθὴ 
πίστει. 
After viii. 12 adds :— Ξ 


τὶς προσελθὼν ἀλλ᾽ οὐ γενήσεται ὃ λεγόμενος ὑπὸ τοῦ ἸΙωάννου τοῦ 
βαπτιστοῦ, ὅστις ἣν ἀπὸ τῆς γενεᾶς τῶν ἱερέων' ἔσται δὲ ἀπὸ ἄλλης 





APPENDIX IV 261 


τινὸς pabelas, ὅτι ἣ σωτηρία τοῦ κόσμον λέγεται εἶναι ἀπὸ τοῦ Χριστοῦ 
"Inood. 


After viii. 19 adds :— 


᾿Εννόει δέ, ὦ ταλαίπωρε ᾿Ιουδαῖε, ὡς καὶ σοὶ ἐγένετο ἡ ὄψις τοῦ Λευὶ 
καὶ ἡ ἐνσωμάτωσις καὶ τὸ πάθημα τοῦ υἱοῦ τοῦ Θεοῦ, ἐγὼ σοὶ λέγω. 


After πλανῶντες τὸν Ἰσραήλ in x. 2 adds :--- 


Τί προσδοκᾷς, ὦ ἸἸουδαῖε, τίνα δε μένεις ἐρχόμενον τοῦ Λευὶ λέγοντος 
ὡς οὐκ ἐπιστεύσατε ἐν τῷ σωτῆρι τοῦ κόσμου καὶ πλανῶντες αὐτόν ; 


After x. 5 adds :--- 


ds yap οὐ προσέχει τοῖς λόγοις μου ὁ Κύριος ew.... tat ἐπ᾽ ἐμὲ 
“πῦρ αἰώνιον. 


After xix. 12 T. Joseph adde:— 


᾿Ακούσατε γάρ, ᾿Ιουδαῖοι, ὅτι δηλοῖ τὸ ἐνύπνιον, εἶδε yap δώδεκα 
ἐλάφους νεμομένους. οὗτοι δὲ ἔλαφοί εἰσι δώδεκα ἀπόστολοι, ἀγγέλλοντες 
θαύματα ἐν τῷ κόσμῳ, καὶ ἐννέα αὐτῶν, φησί, διεσπάρησαν ἐν ὅλῃ τῇ 
γῇ» διδάσκοντες καὶ βαπτίζοντες ἐν τῷ ὀνόματι τοῦ πατέρος καὶ τοῦ 
υἱοῦ καὶ τοῦ ἁγίου πνεύματος" ὁμοίως, φησί, of τρεῖς. Οἱ τρεῖς 
ἐκήρυσσον καὶ ἀπέθανον οὐ λείψαντες τὸ Ἱεροσόλυμα. ‘Qs ἡ γραφὴ 
λέγει, ὡς ὑπὸ τοῦ Ἡρώδου, τοῦ ἀνόμου, ᾿Ιακὼβ ἀδελφὸς τοῦ ᾿Ιωάννου 
ἀἐκτάνθη τῷ ξίφει καὶ οὕτως ὁ Στέφανος καλούμενος ὁ πρῶτος τῶν 
μαρτύρων ὑπὸ τῶν Ἰουδαίων κατεφονεύθη πέτροις, ὅστις ἐκοιμήθη λέγων' 
Κύριε, μὴ στήσῃς αὐτοῖς τὴν ἁμαρτίαν ταύτην, οὐκ οἴδασι γὰρ ὅ τι 
ποιοῦσιν. ‘Opdw, φησί, ὅτι ἐξῆλθε παρθένος ἐξ ᾿Ιούδα, τοῦτό ἐστι ἡ 
ἁγία παρθένος (ἡ μήτηρ τοῦ Θεοῦ) ἐκ τοῦ γένους τοῦ ᾿Ιούδα ἡ θυγάτηρ 
τοῦ ἸΙωαχίμ, ἔχουσα ἐσθῆτα βυσσίνην. τοῦτο ἐστὶ οὐ μιανθεῖσα οὐδὲ 
ὑβρισθεῖσα (ἴ), ἀλλὰ καθαρὰ καὶ σφόδρα καθαρὰ ἐξ ἧς ἦλθεν ὁ ἀμνὸς 
ἄτερ κακίας, τοῦτο ἐστὶν ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ αἰδήμων, ταπεινὸς ἄνευ 
λοιδορίας, ἄνευ κακίας ὅλως ἄνευ ἁμαρτίας, καὶ ἐπὶ τῇ ἀριστερᾷ 
ὥσπερ λέων, φησί, καὶ γὰρ ὁ λόγος τῆς θεότητος αὐτοῦ μέγας καὶ 
δεινὸς καὶ ἰσχυρὸς καὶ εὔγνωστος, καὶ πάντα τὰ θηρία ὥρμων κατ᾽ 
αὐτόν, φησί. τοῦτό ἐστι, ὑμεῖς κατάρατοι ᾿᾽Ιουδαῖοι, ἐωρᾶτε τὸν υἱὸν τοῦ 
Θεοῦ λαμβάνοντα ταπεινὸν ὄψιν, καὶ πάντα τὰ ἄγρια θηρία ὥρμων 
κατ᾽ αὐτὸν λέγοντες Λαβὲ λαβὲ σταυρώσατε, τὸ αἷμα αὐτοῦ ἐφ᾽ ἡμῖν καὶ 
ἐπὶ τοῖς τέκνοις ἡμῶν. ἐνίκησεν αὐτούς, φησί, ὁ ἀμνός" τοῦτο ἐστὶ, ὃ 
υἱὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐξεγέρθη ἀπὸ τῶν νεκρῶν. ὑμεῖς δὲ [ 7 τῶν κακῶς 
πεπραγμένων ἐμνήσθητε καὶ ἀπωλέσατε αὐτὰ els καταπάτησιν' τοῦτό 


262 APPENDIX IV 


dort, δώσει ὑμᾶς els δουλείαν els τὰ ἔθνη καὶ ἔσεσθε καταπατούμενοι 
ἕως τοῦ νῦν ἐν τῇ γῇ ὑμῶν. Καὶ ἔχαιρον, φησί, ἐν αὐτῷ οἱ ἄγγελοι 
καὶ οἱ ἄνθρωποι, καὶ πᾶσα ἡ γῆ. ὁ Κύριος ὃ Θεὸς ἡμῶν, βασιλεὺς τῶν 
οὐρανῶν καὶ τῆς γῆς, τὰ ὕψιστα καὶ τὰ νέρτερα εἷς μίαν εὐδαιμονίαν 
τοῦ εὐλογισμοῦ συναγερεῖ. Ταῦτα δὲ γενήσεται ἂν καιρῷ αὐτῶν. 
᾿Ιακὼβ γὰρ ἦν τριῶν καὶ ἑπτὰ χ' ἐτῶν καὶ υἱὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐγενήθη 
ἐννέα ἐτῶν καὶ ἐχαρήσαν ἐπ᾽ αὐτῷ ἐν ἐσχάταις ἡμέραις, τοῦτό ἐστι, 
ἡ ἀρχὴ καὶ τὸ τέλος. Ἐν τῷ πρώτῳ ἦλθεν ἐκ τοῦ μὴ γενέσθαι εἰς 
τὸ γενέσθαι. περὶ τούτου ἔλεγον of προφῆται. Καὶ ἡμεῖς χαρήσομεν 
ἐπ᾿ αὐτῷ ἕως τῶν ἐσχάτων ἡμερῶν. ἀλλ᾽ ὑμεῖς, τέκνα μου, φυλάξατε 
τὰς ἐντολὰς τοῦ Θεοῦ Kuplov καὶ τιμᾶτε τὸν ᾿Ιούδαν καὶ τὸν Λευί: ὅτι 
ἐξ αὐτῶν ἀνατελεῖ ὑμῖν ὁ ἀμνὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ, τοῦτό ἐστι, ἀπὸ τῆς γενεᾶς 
τοῦ Ἰούδα καὶ κατὰ τὴν τάξιν τοῦ Λευὶ τὰ πρωτεῖα λαμβάνων τῇ 
ἐλεημοσύνῃ σώζων πάντας τοὺς λαοὺς Ἰσραήλ, καὶ ἐνθυμοῦ σὺ ᾿Ισραήλ, 
οὗ γὰρ μόνῳ τῷ Ἰσραὴλ ἣ σωτηρία, ἀλλὰ πᾶσι τοῖς ἔθνεσιν. Καὶ γὰρ 
οὐ μόνῳ τῷ ᾿Ισραὴλ ἐγένετο ἧ σωτηρία, ἐγένετο ἐκ τῆς ἁγιωτάτης 
παρθένου, καὶ ἔτραπε πάντα τὰ ἔθνη els σωτηρίαν. καὶ ἐνθυμοῦ ὡς 
ὁ ἀμνὸς τὴν παρθένον κηρύσσει, καὶ ἡ βασιλεία αὐτοῦ οὗ παρασαλεύ- 
σεται εἰς ἀεὶ καὶ εἶπεν ᾿Ιωσήφ. 

After εἰς ἀτιμίαν in x. 8 T. Benj. adds :--- 


of μὲν θέλοντες εἶναι ἐν τῷ μέλλοντι Blo... del... βάσανον 
αἰώνιον ... ἀγαλλιῶντες ἐπὶ τῷ ποιοῦντι τὰ ἀγαθὰ πράγματα, ἣ 
συνεχῶς ἀτιμάζοντες οὐ μόνον ἀλλὰ καὶ βασανίζοντες, οἱ ἦσαν ἐνθάδε 
μιαροὶ θεράποντες καὶ οὐ θέλοντες μετανοεῖν πρὶν ἣ ἐνθάδε φεύγει» 
καὶ ἀφικνεῖσθαι. ὁ σκώληξ γὰρ αὐτῶν οὐ λήγει, εἶπεν ὁ Χριστός--- 
κρῖμα δίκαιον καὶ τὸ πῦρ οὐ σβέυννται. 
After xvi. adds :— 


Kat ἔτι σοι λέγω, Ἰουδαῖε, dp’ ἤκουσας Λευὶ λέγοντος τοῖς τέκνοις τῶν 
τέκνων αὐτοῦ, εἰ γὰρ ἐσταύρωσας Κύριον ὅμως οἰκτείρει καὶ δέχεται 
τοὺς “ἐρχομένους πρὸς αὐτὸν βαπτισθέντας ὕδατι ἐν τῷ ὀνόματι rot 
πατρὸς καὶ τοῦ υἱοῦ καὶ τοῦ ἁγίου πνεύματος καὶ ἐννόει ὅτι οὐκ ἐστί σοι 
συγγνώμη εἰ μὴ πιστεύεις ἐν αὐτῷ καὶ δέχει τὸν βαπτισμὸν ἐν τῷ 
ὀνόματι αὐτοῦ. καὶ γὰρ ὁ Θεὸς ὁ Κύριος αὐτὸς εἶπε ἐν τῷ ἁγίῳ 
εὐαγγελίῳ, εἰ μὴ γενήσεταί τις τῷ ὕδατι καὶ τῷ πνεύματι, οὐκ 
εἰσελεύσεται els τὴν βασιλείαν τῶν οὐρανῶν. *AAAa σύ, ὦ Ἰουδαῖε, 
μὴ ἐννόει περὶ τῶν πρότερον ὅπως μὴ ἀπολλύῃς τὴν ψυχήν cor. 
᾿Αποδέχου τὸν ἅγιον βαπτισμὸν καὶ ἔσει ὡς νεόγονος παῖς are 
φθορᾶς κακίας [ 71. Ακονε, ὦ Ἰουδαῖε, τοῦ Λευὶ λέγοντος, περὶ 
τῆς ἱερατείας τοῦ Κυρίου. 





APPENDIX V 


RETRANSLATION OF THE SECOND RECENSION (8%) 
OF THE SLAVONIC VERSION 
BY PROFESSOR MORFILL? 


AIAOHKH POTBHM 


I. 2. Ἔν τῷ «δευτέρῳ μετὰ ταῦτα ἔτει ‘PovShp ὁ πρωτόγονος τοῦ 
Ἰακὼβ υἱὸς ἀρρωστῶν προσεκάλεσε τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς αὐτοῦ καὶ τὰ τέκνα, 
3. καὶ ἐμήκυνε αὐτοῖς λόγον μετανοίας καὶ εἶπε' 6. ἥμαρτον σὺν 
Βάλλᾳ, τῇ δούλῃ τοῦ πατρός μου, 7. καὶ εἰ μὴ ὁ πατὴρ προσηύξατο 
τῷ Κυρίῳ ὁ ἄγγελος τοῦ Κυρίου ἔκτεινεν ἄν. 10. Ἐγὼ δὲ ἑπτὰ ἔτη 
οὐκ ἐχευσάμην τοῦ οἴνου καὶ τοῦ σίκερα καὶ κρέας οὐκ εἰσῆλθε εἰς 
τὸ στόμα μου ἤδη ἑπτὰ ἔτη διὰ τὴν ἀσέλγειαν. 

II. ᾿Ακούσατε, τέκνα pov, πατρὸς ὑμῶν Ρουβὴμ ὅσα εἶδον: 2. Ἑπτὰ 
πνεύματα τῆς πλάνης ἐδόθη κατὰ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἀπὸ τοῦ Βελίαρ καὶ 
αὐτά εἶσι κεφαλὴ τῶν ἔργων τῆς πλάνης, [αὐτὰ δὲ πειράζεται ἕκαστον 
ἄνθρωπον ἐν παντὶ τῷ βίῳ. οὐ φύσει ἐγγίγνεται ταῦτα τὰ συστήματα]. 
8. ἀλλὰ ἐδόθη αὐτῷ εἰς αὔξησιν διὰ τὸ εἶναι ἐν αὐτοῖς πᾶν ἔργον 
ἀνθρώπου. 4. πρῶτον πνεῦμα ζωῆς, μεθ᾽ ἧς ἡ σύστασις κτίζεται. 
δεύτερον πνεῦμα ὁράσεως, μεθ᾽ ἧς γίνεται ἐπιθυμία. 5. Τρίτον πνεῦμα 
ἀκοῆς μεθ᾽ ἧς γίνεται διδασκαλία. Τέταρτον πνεῦμα ὀσφρήσεως, μεθ᾽ 
ἧς ἐστὶ γεῦσις δεδομένη εἰς συνολκὴν ἀέρος καὶ πνοῆς. 6. Πέμπτον 
βούλησις, μεθ᾽ ἧς γίνεται γνῶσις. 7. Ἕκτον πνεῦμα γεύσεως μεθ’ ἧς 
γίνεται βρῶσις βρωτῶν καὶ ποτῶν καὶ ἰσχὺς ἐν αὐτοῖς κτίζεται" ὅτι 
ἐν βρώμασίν ἐστιν ἡ ὑπόστασις τῆς ἰσχύος. 8. "EBdouoy πνεῦμα 
σπορᾶς μεθ᾽ ἧς συνεισέρχεται διὰ τῆς φιληδονίας ἡ ἁμαρτία. 9. Διὰ 
τοῦτο ἔσχατον ἐστὶ τῆς κτίσεως καὶ πρῶτον τῆς νεότητος, ὅτι ἀγνοίας 
πεπλήρωται καὶ αὐτὴ τὸν νεώτερον ὁδηγεῖ ὧς τυφλὸν ἐπὶ βόθρον καὶ 
ὡς κτῆνος ἐπὶ κρημνόν. IIL ᾿Επὶ πᾶσι τούτοις ὄγδοον πνεῦμα τοῦ 


1 In this retranslation the chief and indeed most of the minor additions 
peculiar to the Slavonic Version are enclosed in square brackets. The 
text is frequently corrupt and defective, and occasionally, as in the 
Test. Judah, exhibits a complete inversion of the proper order of the 
narrative. 








264 APPENDIX V 


ὕπνου earl, μεθ᾽ οὗ ἐκτίσθη ἔκστασις φύσεως καὶ εἰκὼν τοῦ θανάτου. 
2. Τούτοις τοῖς πνεύμασι συμμίγνυται τὸ πνεῦμα τῆς πλάνης. 8. Πρῶτον 
τὸ τῆς πορνείας ἀνθάπτεται τῆς φύσεως. δεύτερον πνεῦμα ἀπληστείας 
ἐν τῇ γαστρί, 4. Τρίτον πνεῦμα μάχης ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ καὶ τῇ χολῇ. 
τέταρτον πνεῦμα ἀρεσκείας καὶ μαγγανείας, ἵνα διὰ περιεργείας ὡραῖος 
ὀφθῇ [τοῖς δυσκόλως ὁρῶσι]Ύ 5. Πέμπτον πνεῦμα ὑπερηφανείας 
ἐπαινοῦντος ἑαυτὸν καὶ μεγαλοφρονοῦντος. “Exroy πνεῦμα Ψεύδους ἐν 
ἀπωλείᾳ καὶ ἐν φθόνῳ ὥστε πλάττειν λόγους καὶ κρύπτειν ἀπὸ τοῦ 
γένους καὶ ἀπὸ τῶν οἰκείων. 6. “Ἑ βδομον πνεῦμα ἀδικίας, μεθ᾽ ἧς 
κλοπὴ καὶ γρυπίσματα ἵνα ποιήσῃ φιληδονίαν καρδίας αὐτοῦ. Ἧ yap 
ἀδικία συνεργεῖ τοῖς λοιποῖς πνεύμασι. 7. Eat πᾶσι τούτοις τὸ πνεῦμα 
τοῦ ὕπνου συνάπτεται πλάνῃ καὶ φαντασίᾳ. 8. καὶ οὕτως ἀπόλλυται 
πᾶς νεώτερος, σκοτίζων τὸν νοῦν αὐτοῦ ἀπὸ τῆς ἀληθείας, καὶ μὴ 
συνίων ἐν τῷ νόμῳ τοῦ Θεοῦ βαίνειν, μήτε ὑπακούων νουθεσίας 
πατέρων αὐτοῦ" ὥσπερ κἀγὼ ἔπαθον ἐν τῇ νεότητί pov. 10. καὶ νῦν, 
τέκνα, μὴ προσέχετε ἐν ὄψει γυναικός. 12. συλλαβοῦσα γὰρ ἡ διάνοιά 
μου τὴν γυμνότητα τῶν γυναικῶν οὐκ ἔδωκέ μοι εἰρήνην ἕως οὗ 
ἔπραξα τὸ βδέλυγμα, [καὶ κακὸν ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ]. 

VI. 8. ᾿Ακούσατε, τέκνα μου, Λευΐ, ὡς αὐτὸς συνίησι τὸν νόμον 
τοῦ Κυρίου καὶ διαστελεῖ ὑμᾶς καὶ προσοίσει θυσίας, ὑπὲρ παντὸς 
ἸΙσραήλ, μέχρι τελειώσεως χρόνων ἀρχιερέως Χριστοῦ, ὃν εἶπε Κύριος. 

[[Ἐννόει, Ἰουδαῖε, ὡς εὖ δοκιμάζει Ρουβὴμ Χριστὸν εἶναι ἀρχιερέα 
ὅστις ὑπὲρ πάντων ἐγεύσατο τοῦ θανάτου.] 11. ἀλλὰ Λευὶ ἦν ἐξ ᾿Ιου- 
δαίων ὃν ἐξελέξατο ὁ Θεὸς ὥστε κρατεῖν παντὸς τοῦ λαοῦ καὶ προσκυνεῖν 
τῷ σπέρματι αὐτοῦ, Stl ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν θανεῖται ἐν πολέμοις ὁρατοῖς καὶ 
ἀοράτοις. [ἐννόει δὲ σύ, τί τὸ ὁ πόλεμος 6 ἀόρατος, ἐν γὰρ ἀοράτῳ 
οὐδεὶς τῶν θνητῶν δύναται ὠφέλειαν ἑαυτῷ προφέρειν. πῶς γὰρ 
δύναται ὠφελεῖν, μὴ ὁρῶν τὸ ἀόρατον ; διάβολος γὰρ ἔτι μαχεῖται τῇ 
κλήσει τοῦ Θεοῦ ὑπὸ τούτον ἐκ γένους ᾿Ιούδα γεννηθέντος νικηθή- 
σεται ὁ διάβολος. ἀκούσατε καὶ ἐννοεῖτε ὃ ἔλεξε, καὶ ὃ Κύριος ὁ 
αἰώνιος ἔσται σὺν ὑμῖν. ‘Qs τῷ 'Ῥουβὴμ ἔδοξεν ὅτι γίγνεται ὃ αἰώνιος 
Κύριος ἐξ ᾿Ιούδα. ὁ γὰρ θνητὸς ὧν διὰ τοὺς αἰῶνας καὶ ἕως τοῦ 
διαλύεσθαι τὸν κόσμον ζήσεται els τοὺς aldvas.] VII. 1, 2. Ταῦτα 
λέξας ἀπέθανεν ὁ Ρουβήμ, πρωτόγονος τοῦ Ἰακώβ. ἔζη δὲ 125 ἔτη καὶ 
ἀπέθανεν. 


ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ͂ SYMEQN 
"Hy δὲ ὁ Συμεὼν ὁ δεύτερος vids τοῦ ᾿Ιακώβ, καὶ ἡμέρας τῆς τελευτῆς 


προσερχομένης ἐκάλεσε υἱοὺς καὶ ἀδελφούς. εἶτα ἐμήκυνε τὸν λόγο» 
αὐτοῖς. 11. ὅ, ἀπὸ ὑψίστου ἡ ἀνδρεία δέδοται τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ ἐν ψυχαῖς 











APPENDIX V 265 


καὶ ἐν σώμασι. 6. ἐζήλωσα τὸν Ἰωσήφ, τὸν ἐμὸν ἀδελφόν, 7. καὶ ὁ 
Σατανᾶς 6 ἄρχων τῆς πλάνης ἀπέστειλε τὸ πνεῦμα τοῦ ζήλου, ἐτύφλωσέ 
μου τὸν νοῦν, καὶ ἐζήτησα κτείνειν τὸν ᾿Ιωσήφ. 8. ἀλλὰ ὁ Θεὸς 
αὐτοῦ καὶ ὁ Θεὸς τοῦ πατέρος ἐμοῦ ἐρρύσατο αὐτὸν ἐκ τῶν χειρῶν μου. 
12. καὶ ὁ Θεὸς οὐκ εἴασέ με ταύτην τὴν ἀνομίαν ἐργάζεσθαι. 

ITI. Καὶ νῦν, τέκνα, φυλάξασθε ἀπὸ τοῦ πνεύματος τῆς πλάνης, ὃ 
διεγείρει τὸν φθόνον. 2. καὶ γὰρ ὁ φθόνος, εἰσελθὼν ἀπὸ τοῦ Βελίαρ 
κυριεύει πάσης τῆς διανοίας τοῦ ἀνθρώπου καὶ οὐκ ἀφίησιν αὐτὸν 
εὐφραίνεσθαι. 3. πάντοτε ὑποβάλλει ἀνελεῖν τὸν φθονούμενον, καὶ 
αὐτὸς (ὁ φθονούμενος) πάντοτε ἀνθεῖ [ἐν τῷ φόβῳ τοῦ Κυρίου] ὁ δὲ 
φθονῶν [μένει ἄνευ ἡσυχίας, φθόνος γὰρ ψυχὴν τεταραγμένον ποιεῖ 
καὶ σῶμα ἐκπλήξεσιν] μαραίνεται. IV. 8. Καὶ φθόνος ὀργὴν καὶ 
πόλεμον γεννᾷ καὶ εἰς αἵματα ἡγεῖται καὶ ἀφαιρεῖ τὸν ὕπνον καὶ κλόνον 
παρέχει τῇ ψυχῇ. [ἐννόει δὲ διανοίᾳ ὡς θεῖον πρᾶγμα ὃ ἄνθρωπος, 
ἀλλὰ νῦν ὅταν πνεῦμα ἐχθρὸν εἰσέρχηται ἀναγκάζει κατ᾽ αὐτὸν δρᾶν 
τι 9. καὶ ἐν πνεύματι πονηρῷ τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ βασανίζει καὶ 
προφέρει φόβον τῷ σώματι [καὶ στάσιν εἰσφέρει]. καὶ γὰρ πνεῦμα 
ἐχθρὸν ἐγχεῖ τὸν ἰόν αὐτοῦ. [ὥστε μὴ μέμνησθαι τοῦ ἐλέους ἐγὼ δὲ 
ἐννόησα καὶ] 111. 4. ἐκάκωσα ἐν νηστείᾳ τὴν ψυχήν μου, καὶ ἔγνων 
ὅτι ἡ μέμψις τοῦ φθόνον γίνεται σὺν τῷ φόβῳ τοῦ Θεοῦ. 

[᾿Αλλ᾽ ἐπεὶ ὁ ἀδελφὸς ᾿Ιωσὴφ ἦν ἐν Αἰγύπτῳ ἠδύνατο τιμωρεῖσθαι διὰ 
τὸ ἐμὸν πρᾶγμα ἀνόσιον] IV. 4. ᾿Ιωσὴφ δὲ ἀδελφὸς ἡμῶν ἦν ἀνὴρ 
ἀγαθὸς καὶ οὐκ ἐμνησικάκησέ μοι [ὡς κατ᾽ αὐτοῦ ἥμαρτον, ἀλλὰ 
ἐνοήσατο περὶ ἡμῶν, ὡς ταῦτα βουλῇ Θεοῦ πέπρακται, καὶ ἔλεγε πάντα 
τὰ ἄλλα κατὰ τάξιν καὶ τούτους τοὺς λόγους προσέθηκε. 

V. 4. ἑώρακα γὰρ ἐν χαρακτῆρι γραφῆς Ἐνώχ, ὅτι υἱοὶ ὑμῶν 
μεθ᾽ ὑμῶν ἐν πορνείᾳ φθαρήσονται, [τοῦτό ἐστι, οὐκ εἰδότες τὸν υἱὸν 
τοῦ Θεοῦ διαφθειρόμενοι ἐν τοῖς ἔθνεσιν], καὶ ἐν Λευὶ ἀδικήσουσιν. 
[τοῦτό ἐστι, ᾿Ιησοῦν Χριστὸν ἱερέα κατὰ τὸν Λευὶ ὃν οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι] 
ῥομφαίᾳ [διετρύπησαν»]. δ. ἀλλ᾽ οὐ δύνανται πρὸς Λευΐ, ὅτι πόλεμον 
Κυρίου πολεμεῖ, [ἐννόει δέ, ᾿Ιουδαῖε, ὁ πόλεμος τοῦ Θεοῦ τι σημαίνει. 
καὶ οὕτως ἀντικατέστης τῷ Κυρίῳ, καὶ τῷ σταυρῷ προσήλωσας. κατὰ 
τὸ θέλημα τοῦ φρουροῦντος σφραγίσαντες ἐν τῷ τάφῳ κατέθηκατε, 
ἀλλὰ καίπερ ἔχων τὴν σφραγῖδα διασεσωμένην, ἀνέστη ἐκ τοῦ τάφου 
ἄνευ διαφθορᾶς, ὡς εἶπε, οὐκ ἠδύναντο καὶ οὐ δύνανται δεσμεύειν τὸν 
Θεόν, καίπερ σφραγίσαντες τὸν τάφον, ἀλλὰ] 6. καθὼς καὶ ᾿Ιακὼβ 
προφητεύων ἐν εὐλογίαις, [καὶ οὐκ εὐλόγησε τὰ ἔθνη, καὶ Συμεὼν 
προσέθηκε λέγειν τοῖς viois], VI. 1. ἰδοὺ εἴρηκα ὑμῖν πάντα, ὅπως 
δικαιωθῷ ἀπὸ τῆς ἁμαρτίας τῶν ψυχῶν ὑμῶν [ἰδοὺ Συμεὼν προ- 


266 APPENDIX V 


φητεύει καὶ λέγει τὴν ἔλευσιν τοῦ Χριστοῦ, καὶ τούτῳ καθαίρει τὴν 
ψυχὴν ἐκ τῶν ἀνόμων πράξεων τοῦ Ἕ βραϊκοῦ γένους εἴπερ ἀφαιρήσετε 
φθόνον καὶ μεγαλοφροσύνην καὶ ἐπολέμησε Συμεὼν τοῖς υἱοῖς αὐτοῦ 
ὥστε ἀποτρέπειν αὐτοὺς ἀπὸ φθόνου καὶ μεγαλοφροσύνης, ἀλλ᾽ οὐκ 
ἠδύνατο τότε πολεμεῖν, καὶ γὰρ Ἰουδαῖοι τότε προσεκαίοντο φθόνῳ 
᾿ καὶ μεγαλοφροσύνῃ, ἀφ᾽ ἧς δεσμεύοντες τὸν ᾿Ιησοῦν προσέφερον αὐτὸν 
τῷ Πιλάτῳ els τὸ βουλευτήριον. Πιλάτος δὲ οὐχ εὑρίσκει ἁμαρτίαν 
ἐν αὐτῷ: Καὶ Συμεὼν εἶπεν αὐτοῖς} 2. εἰ ἀποκλίνεσθε ἀπὸ φθόνου 
καὶ σκληροτραχηλίας, καὶ ὀστᾶ μον ὡς ῥόδον ἀνθήσει ἐν Ἰσραὴλ καὶ 
ὡς κρίνον ἡ σάρξ μου ἐν ἸΙακώβ, καὶ ἔσται ἣ ὀσμή μου θαυμάσιος καὶ 
πληθυνθήσεται ὡς κέδροι ἅγιαι. 

[Ποῦ γὰρ κέδρον ἁγίαν λέγει ἣ ποῦ τὸ πρότερον δένδρον ἁγιάζεται, 
ἀλλ᾽ οἱ μεγάλοι πατριάρχαι εἶδον τοῖς ὀφθαλμοῖς τῆς διανοίας καθὼς 
ἦν τῷ Ἰησοῦ τῷ υἱῷ τοῦ Θεοῦ κυπαρίσσῳ καὶ πεύκῃ καὶ κέδρῳ 
σταυροῦσθαι καὶ ἕνεκα τούτον ἡ ἁγία κέδρος ἔννοιαν ἔχει ἀπ᾽ ἐμοῦ καὶ 
ἔσται εἰς ἀεὶ προφητεία καὶ ἀπὸ Χριστοῦ ἕως τοῦ χρόνου πεπληρωμένου) 
ἀποβλαστήματα αὐτῶν [els μακρὸν χρόνον φύσεται, τοῦτό ἐστι, ὄνομα 
Χριστοῦ ἐκταθήσεται els πάντα τὰ ἔθνη]. 5. καὶ τότε σημεῖα δοξάζεται 
ὅταν ὁ Κύῤιος ὃ ὕψιστος Θεὸς φανεῖται ἐπὶ τῇ γῇ, ὥσπερ ἄνθρωπος 
σώζων τὸν ᾿Αδάμ. [Ἰδού, ὡς ὁ ᾿Αδὰμ σώζεται, ὥσπερ ᾿Αδὰμ ἦν ὁ 
πρῶτος ἄνθρωπος, καὶ ἔπεσε παραβαίνων τὴν ἐντολὴν τοῦ Θεοῦ, ἕνεκα 
τούτου, 6 Θεὸς ἄνθρωπος ἐγένετο, λαβὼν σάρκα ἀπὸ παρθένου σώζει 
σὺν αὐτῷ καὶ τὴν φύσιν καὶ τοὺς ἀνθρώπους, καὶ ἐκφέρει τὸν ᾿Αδὰμ καὶ 
δίδωσι αὐτῷ πάντα τὰ πνεύματα τῆς πλάνης els τὸ κολάζειν καὶ 
ἄνθρωποι ἄρξονται κρατεῖν τῶν πονηρῶν πνευμάτων. καὶ ἐπὶ τῇ ἀναλήψει 
ὁ Κύριος ἀπέπεμψε τὸ ἅγιον πνεῦμα τοῖς ἁγίοις ἀποστόλοις καὶ ἔδωκεν 
αὐτοῖς δύναμιν καὶ κράτος τοῖς λόγοις τοῦ Κυρίου τὰ πνεύματα τῆς 
πλάνης ἐξήλασαν, καὶ ἡμεῖς els ταύτην τὴν ἡμέραν τὰ dora τῶν ἁγίων 
ἔχομεν τῷ ἔργῳ τοῦ ἁγίον πνεύματος]. 6. τὰ πνεύματα τὰ ἀκάθαρτα 
ἀφανισθήσεται, [ὡς ὁ καπνὸς] 7. καὶ τότε ἔσονται εὐλογίαι τοῦ 
ὑψίστου περὶ τῶν σημείων αὐτοῦ, ὡς εἶπεν ὃ Θεὸς λαβὼν τὸ σῶμα 
καὶ συνεσθίων ἀνθρώποις, σώζειν τὸν ἄνθρωπον. 


VII. 1. Καὶ νῦν, τέκνα μου, ἐν Λευὶ καὶ ἐν Ἰούδᾳ λυτρωθήσεσθε 
καὶ μὴ ἐπαίρεσθε ἐπὶ τὰς δύο φυλὰς ταύτας, ὅτι ἐξ αὐτῶν ἀνατελεῖ 
ὑμῖν τὸ σωτήριον τοῦ Θεοῦ. 2. ᾿Αναστήσει γὰρ Κύριος ἐκ τοῦ Λευὶ 
ὡς ἀρχϊερέα, καὶ ἐκ τοῦ Ἰούδα ὡς βασιλέα καὶ ἄνθρωπον, οὕτως σώσει 
πάντα τὰ ἔθνη καὶ τὸ γένος τοῦ Ἰσραήλ. [Καὶ τότε πολλοὶ ᾿Ισραηλῖται 
σώζονται καὶ ἄλλοι ἀφιερώθησαν ἄνευ ἀριθμοῦ πιστεύοντες τῷ Θεῷ, 
ἐξ αὑτῶν καὶ τῶν μεγάλων ἀποστόλων ἦσαν 12 καὶ 70 μαθηταί. Ὕμεϊς 





APPENDIX V 267 


δὲ ἄθλιοι ἐστὲ πρὸς ὕβριν καὶ ὄνειδος καὶ ἐστὲ παράδειγμα πᾶσι τοῖς 
ἔθνεσι]. 3. Διὰ τοῦτο ταῦτα ἐντέλλομαι ὑμῖν, tra καὶ ὑμεῖς ἐντείλησθε 
τοῖς τέκνοις ὑμῶν ὅπως φυλάξωσιν αὐτὰ εἷς τὰς γένεας αὐτῶν. 

VIII. καὶ ταῦτα συνετέλεσεν Συμεὼν τοῖς υἱοῖς αὐτοῦ ζήσας ἑκατὸν 
εἴκοσι ἐτῶν. 2. καὶ ἔθηκαν τὰ ὀστᾶ αὐτοῦ ἐν θήκῃ ξύλων ἀσήπτων ὡς 
ἀναγαγεῖν τὰ ὀστᾶ αὐτοῦ ἐν Χεβρὼν ἐκέλευσε. καὶ ἀνήνεγκαν αὐτὰ ἐν 
πολέμῳ Αἰγυπτίων κρυφῆ. 


ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ͂ AETYI 


I. 1, 2. Καὶ τότε Λευὶ ὁ τρίτος υἱὸς ᾿Ιακὼβ υἱὸς Λέας, ἐκάλεσεν 
αὐτοὺς πρὸς ἑαυτὸν [ὥστε διδάσκειν αὐτοὺς τὰς περὶ ἱερωσύνης ὁράσεις, 
καὶ περὶ τῆς προόψεως τοῦ λόγου] πρὶν ἀποθανεῖν. 

II. ᾿Εγὼ Λευὶ ἐν ἀγαλλιάσει ἠρξάμην καὶ ἐγενόμην, [καὶ ἀνεφυσάμην 
ἐν δόμῳ τοῦ πατρός pov] καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα ἦλθον σὺν τῷ πατρὶ εἰς Σίκιμα. 
2. Ἤμην δὲ νέος, ὡσεὶ ἐτῶν εἴκοσι, ὅτε ἐποίησα μετὰ Συμεὼν τὴν 
ἐκδίκησιν τῆς ἀδελφῆς ἡμῶν Δίνας. 3. ‘Os δὲ ἐποίμαινον ἐν ᾿Αβελ- 
μαούλ, πνεῦμα συνέσεως Κυρίου ἦλθεν ἐπ᾿ ἐμέ, καὶ πάντας ἑώρων 
ἀνθρώπους ἀφανίσαντας τὴν ὁδὸν αὐτῶν καὶ ὅτι ὡς τεῖχος φκοδό- 
μηῆσαν τὴν ἀδικίαν καὶ ἐπὶ πύργους ἡ ἀνομία κάθηται. 4. καὶ ἐλυπούμην 
περὶ τοῦ γένους τῶν ἀνθρώπων, καὶ ηὐξάμην Κυρίῳ, ὅπως σωθῶσιν. 
δ. Τότε ἐπέπεσεν ἐπ᾿ ἐμὲ ὕπνος, καὶ ἐθεασάμην ὄρος ὑψηλόν' τοῦτο 
ὄρος “Aomidos ἐν ᾿Αβελμαούλ. 6. καὶ ἰδοὺ ἠνεῴχθησαν ol οὐρανοὶ καὶ 
ἄγγελος Θεοῦ εἶπε πρός pe’ Λευὶ εἴσελθε. 7. καὶ εἰσῆλθον ἐκ τοῦ 
πρώτου οὐρανοῦ εἰς τὸν δεύτερον, καὶ εἶδον ἐκεῖ ὕδωρ κρεμάμενον 
ἀνάμεσον τούτου κἀκείνου. 8. καὶ εἶδον τρίτον οὐρανὸν πολὺ φωτει- 
νότερον παρὰ τοὺς δύο, καὶ γὰρ ὕψος ἦν ἐν αὐτῷ ἄπειρον. 9. καὶ 
εἶπον τῷ ἀγγέλῳ, διατί οὗτος ; καὶ εἶπεν ὁ ἄγγελος πρός με, Μὴ 
θαύμα(ε ἐπὶ τούτοις, ἄλλους γὰρ οὐρανοὺς ὄψει, [οἱ εἰσὶ πλανῆται 
καὶ οἱ καλοῦνται ζῶναι τέσσαρες] φαιδρότεροι καὶ δεινότεροι τούτων, 
10. ὅτε ἀνέλθῃς ἐκεῖ. ὅτι σύνεγγυς Κυρίου στήσῃ καὶ λειτουργὸς 
αὐτοῦ ἔσῃ, καὶ μυστήρια αὐτοῦ ἐξαγγελεῖς τοῖς ἀνθρώποις, καὶ περὶ 
τοῦ μέλλοντος λυτροῦσθαι τὸν Ἰσραὴλ κηρύξεις" 11. καὶ περὶ ᾿ἸΙούδα 
δείξει Κύριος ἐν ἀνθρώποις σώζων ἐν αὐτῷ πᾶν γένος ἀνθρώπων. 

111. Καὶ εἶπέ μοι, ἄκουσον, καὶ γὰρ τῶν ἑπτὰ οὐρανῶν ὃ κατώτερος 
διὰ τοῦτο στυγνότερός ἐστιν, ὅτι ὁρᾷ πάσας τὰς ἀδικίας ἀνθρώπων. 
2. ὃ δεύτερος ἔχει πῦρ, χιόνα, κρύσταλλον ἕτοιμα εἷς ἡμέραν προσ- 
τάγματος Κυρίου, ἐν τῇ δικαιοκρισίᾳ τοῦ Θεοῦ. ἐν αὐτῷ εἰσὶ πάντα 
τὰ πνεύματα πεμπόμενα els ἐκδίκησιν τῶν ἀνθρώπων. 3. Ἔν τῷ 
τρίτῳ εἰσὶν al δυνάμεις τοῦ συντάγματος τῆς προσβολῆς ὥστε ἐν 


268 APPENDIX V 


ἡμέρᾳ κρίσεως ποιῆσαι ἐκδίκησιν ἐν τοῖς πνεύμασι τῆς πλάνης καὶ 
τοῦ Βελίαρ. of δὲ els τὸν τέταρτον ἐπάνω τούτων ἅγιοι εἰσίν. 
4, καὶ ἐν τῷ ἀνωτέρῳ τῶν πάντων καταλύει ἡ μεγάλη δόξα ἐν ἁγίῳ 
ἁγίων, ὑπεράνω πάσης ἁγιότητος. ὅ. Ἔν τῷ ὑπ᾽ αὐτοῖς οἱ ἄγγελοί 
εἶσι τοῦ προσώπον Κυρίον, οἱ λειτουργοῦντες καὶ ἐξιλασκόμενοι πρὸς 
Κύριον ἐπὶ πάσαις ταῖς ἀγνοίαις τῶν δικαίων. 6. προσφέρουσι δὲ 
Κυρίῳ ὀσμὴν εὐωδίας λογικήν, καὶ ἀναίμακτον προσφοράν. 7. "Ev 
δὲ τῷ ὑποκάτω εἰσὶν οἱ ἄγγελοι οἱ φέροντες τὰς ἀποκρίσεις τοῖς 
ἀγγέλοις τοῦ προσώπον Kuplov. 8. Ἐν δὲ τῷ ὑπ᾽ αὐτοῖς εἰσὶ θρόνοι 
τῆς ἐξουσίας, ἐν ᾧ ὕμνους ἀεὶ τῷ Θεῷ προσφέρουσιν. 9. ὅταν οὖν 
ἐπιβλέψῃ Κύριος ἐφ᾽ ἡμᾶς πάντες ἡμεῖς σαλενόμεθα, καὶ οἱ οὐρανοὶ 
καὶ ἡ γῆ ἐξ ἀβύσσου τῆς μεγαλωσύνης αὐτοῦ. 10. οἱ δὲ viol τῶν 
ἀνθρώπων ἐπὶ τούτοις ἀναισθητοῦντες ἁμαρτάνουσι, καὶ παροργίζουσι 
τὸν Ὕψιστον. 


IV. Νῦν οὖν γινώσκετε, ὅτι ποιήσει Κύριος κρίσιν ἐπὶ τοὺς υἱοὺς 
τῶν ἀνθρώπων, ὥσπερ τῶν πετρῶν σχιζομένων καὶ τοῦ ἡλίου σβεννυ- 
μένου καὶ τῶν ὑδάτων ξηραινομένων καὶ τοῦ GSou σκυλενομένου ἐπὶ 
τῷ πάθει τοῦ ὑψίστου, οἱ ἄνθρωποι ἀπιστοῦντες ἐπιμενοῦσιν ἐν ταῖς 
ἀδικίαις. διὰ τοῦτο ἐν κολάσει κριθήσονται. 2. καὶ γὰρ 6 ὕψιστος 
(εἰσήκουσε) τῆς προσευχῆς σον, τοῦ διελεῖν σε ἀπὸ τῆς ἀδικίας καὶ 
γενέσθαι αὐτῷ υἱὸν καὶ θεράποντα καὶ λειτουργόν. 8. φῶς γνώσεως 
φωτεινὸν φωτιεῖς ἐν Ἰακώβ, καὶ ὡς ὁ ἥλιος ἔσῃ παντὶ σπέρματι ἐν 
᾿Ισραήλ. 4. καὶ δοθήσεταί σοι εὐλογία καὶ παντὶ σπέρματί σου, ἕως 
ἐπισκέψηται Κύριος πάντα τὰ ἔθνη ἐν σπλάγχνοις υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ ἕως 
αἰῶνος. πλὴν οἱ υἱοί σου ἐπιβαλοῦσι χεῖρας ἐπ᾽ αὐτόν, τοῦ κακῶσαι 
αὐτόν, 5. καὶ διὰ τοῦτο δώσεταί σοι βουλὴ καὶ συνετίσαι τοὺς υἱούς 
σου περὶ αὐτοῦ, 6. ὅτι ὁ εὐλογῶν αὐτὸν εὐλογημένος ἔσται, of δὲ 
καταρώμενοι αὐτὸν ἀπολοῦνται. 


[Καὶ οὕτως Λευὶ προσέθηκε ταύτην τὴν παραίνεσιν τοῖς υἱοῖς αὐτοῦ. 
V. καὶ ἤνοιξέ μοι ὃ ἄγγελος τὰς πύλας τοῦ οὐρανοῦ καὶ εἶδον τὸν ναὸν 
τὸν ἅγιον. καὶ ἐπὶ θρόνου δόξης τὸν Ὕψιστον, 2. καὶ εἶπέ μοι" Λευὶ 
σοὶ δέδωκα τὰς εὐλογίας ἀξιώματος ἕως οὗ ἐλθὼν παροικήσω ἐμμέσῳ 
τοῦ Ἰσραήλ. 3. Τότε ὁ ἄγγελος ἤγαγέ με ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν καὶ ἔδωκέ μοι 
ὅπλον καὶ ῥομφαίαν καὶ εἶπε, ποίησον ἐκδίκησιν ἐν Συχὲμ ὑπὲρ Δίνας, 
κἀγὼ ἔσομαι μετὰ σοῦ ὅτι Κύριος ἀπέσταλκέ με. 7. καὶ τότε ὡς ἐξ 
ὕπνου ἐγερθεὶς εὐλόγησα τὸν Κύριον. 4. Καὶ συνετέλεσα τῷ καιρῷ 
ἐκείνῳ τοὺς υἱοὺς “Eupwp, VI. 8. καὶ ἔπειτα σὺν τῷ Συμεὼν ἐζήλωσα 
ἐν τῇ ἀνομίᾳ ἣν ἐποίησαν ἐν ᾿Ισραήλ, 4. καὶ ἀνεῖλον τὸν Συχὲμ. καὶ 


ς 


Συμεὼν τὸν ᾿Εμμὼρ 6. καὶ ὁ πατὴρ ἡμῶν ἀκούσας ὅσα παρενόμησαν» 











APPENDIX V 269 


ἐχαλέπαινε ἐν ἡμῖν VII. 1. καὶ εἶπον τῳ πατρί pov, Κύμιε Ἰακὼβ 
πάτερ, μὴ ὀργίζου. 8, καὶ γὰρ ἐλυμαίνοντο τὴν Δίνην ἡμῶν. [καὶ 
ἕνεκα τούτου ὁ χόλος τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐξῆλθε κατ’ αὐτῶν καὶ ὁ ἄγγελος 
τοῦ κρατεροῦ ἐβοήθησεν ἐμοί, ἐννόει, ᾿Ιουδαῖε, ταύτην τὴν ἔννοιαν καὶ 
ἔθιζε σεαυτὸν πρὸς τὴν ὄψιν, ἣν ἐδήλωσέ σοι ὁ Λευὶ ὁ εὐλογημένος 
ὡς ἐρώτησε ὃ Λευὶ ὁ εὐλογημένος τὸν ἄγγελον θαύμασας τὰ ἐπουράνια, 
ἄγγελος εἶπεν αὐτῷ πλησίον τῷ Κυρίῳ στήσει καὶ θεράπων αὐτῷ 
ἔσει καὶ τοῖς ἀνθρώποις τὰ μυστήρια ἀγγελεῖς καὶ προφητεύσεις περὶ 
τοῦ μέλλοντος σώζειν τὸν ᾿Ισραὴλ καὶ οὕτως οὐκ ἐννοεῖς, ὦ ᾿Ιουδαῖε, 
καίπερ τοῦ ἀγγέλου τοῦ Θεοῦ προφητεύοντος τοῖς προγόνοις σου 
περὶ τῆς σωτηρίας τοῦ ᾿Ισραήλ, as ἐκ σοῦ φανήσεται περὶ ᾿Ιούδου 
ὁ Κύριος τοῖς ἀνθρώποις, σώζων, ὡς εἶπε δι ἑαυτὸν πᾶν τὸ γένος 
τῶν ἀνθρώπων. Ἔννόει, ἄθλιε, ὅτι οὔτε ἄγγελος οὔτε πρέσβυς ἀλλ᾽ 
ὁ Θεὸς αὐτὸς ἔσωσεν ἡμᾶς. Τόδε γὰρ ἐν πρώτοις ἐλέξαμέν σοι ὅτι 
ἐκ γενεᾶς τῶν Ἰουδαίων ἐγένετο ὁ Κύριος ἐκ Μαρίας παρθένου, ὧν 
ἱερεὺς κατὰ τὸν Λευΐ, ὡς γὰρ κατὰ τὴν πρώτην ἐντολὴν ἦν ἱερεὺς 
ἵνα καθαρίσῃ τὰς τοῦ λαοῦ ἁμαρτίας, ἕνεκα τούτον ἱερεὺς ἦν ὁ Κύριος, 
περὶ οὗ ἔλεξεν 6 ἄγγελος τῷ Λευΐ εἶπον περὶ σοῦ καὶ περὶ τοῦ 
᾿Ιούδου ὅτι Κύριος φανήσεται ἀνθρώποις, σώζων δι᾽ ἑαυτὸν πᾶν τὸ 
γένος τῶν ἀνθρώπων ἄνεν αἵματος, ἐννοοῦντες προσφορὰν ὅτι οἱ ἄγγελοι 
θρησκείαν προφέρουσι τῷ Κυρίῳ οὐκ ἐξ αἵματος μόσχων ἣ αἵματος 
τράγων ἀλλ᾽ εὐχαριστίαν τῷ Κυρίῳ καὶ καθαρὰν θρησκείαν προφέρουσιν, 
καὶ οὕτως ἡμεῖς Χριστιανοὶ τὸ σῶμα καὶ τὸ αἷμα καθαρὰν θρησκείαν 
κατὰ τὴν τάξιν τοῦ Μελχισεδὲκ προφέρομεν. ᾿Ἐννόει δὲ νῦν περὶ 
τούτου, νῦν πάρεστι ὁρᾶν ὡς 6 Θεὸς ποιεῖ κρίσιν περὶ τῶν υἱῶν τοῦ 
ἀνθρώπου, περὶ ὑμῶν, ὦ ἄθλιοι, οὐ ποιεῖ κρίσιν ὁ Θεὸς εἰς τὸ πῦρ τὸ 
ἄσβεστον καὶ els τὸν σκώληκα ὃς οὐ τελεύτᾳ καὶ ἑτοιμάζων ὑμῖν λίθον 
τοῦ προσκόμματος ὅτε προσηλώσατε τὸν Θεὸν τῆς δόξης ἐπὶ τῷ σταυρῷ 
καὶ 6 ἥλιος ἐξέλειψε, καὶ γὰρ οὐ τότε ὁ ἥλιος ἐξέλειψε, ἡνίκα τὸν 
Κύριον ἐπὶ σταυρῷ ἐσταυρώσατε ; ὡς τὸ ἅγιον εὐαγγέλιον λέγει. τότε 
γὰρ hv σκότος ἐπὶ πάσῃ τῇ γῇ ἀπὸ τῆς τρίτης ὥρας ἕως τῆς ἐννάτης 
ὑδάτων ξηραινομένων καὶ τοῦ “Adov αἰχμαλωτιζωμένον. εἶπε γάρ μοι, 
εἰ ὁ “Adns αἰχμαλωτίσθη στρατιῶται ὡπλισμένοι εἰς τὸν Λδην εἰσῆλθον, 
ἀλλὰ καὶ ὁ Κύριος κείμενος ἐν τῷ μνημείῳ, τότε εἰσῆλθεν εἰς τὸν 
“ΑΛΑδην. λύει τὸν πρωτογεννηθέντα ᾿Αδὰμ ἐκ δεσμωτηρίου, ὅτι αὐτὸς 
Κύριος ἐστι τῶν οὐρανῶν καὶ τῆς γῆς καὶ τῶν κάτω, καὶ διὰ τοῦτο 
ἦλθεν ὥστε αἰχμαλωτίζειν τὸν ἽΔδην. καὶ ἔτι ἔπαθεν, καὶ τὸ θεῖον 
[μέρος] αὐτοῦ ἦν ἄνευ πάθους, καὶ γὰρ τῷ αὐτοῦ πάθει ἔδωκεν ἀπάθειαν 
τῷ γένει τῶν ἀνθρώπων. ΓΑνθρωποι οὐκ εἰδότες ἐν ἀδικίᾳ μενοῦσιν, 


270 APPENDIX V 


ὑμεῖς yap of οὐκ ἔννοιαν ἔχοντες ταλαιπώρῳ ἐν ἀδικίᾳ μένετε καὶ 
ἕνεκα τούτου κατακρίνεσθε ἐν βασάνοις, καὶ ἤκουσεν ὁ ὕψιστος τὴν 
εὐχήν, καὶ ἀποτρέπου ἀπὸ τῆς πονηρίας καὶ γένου ὁ υἱὸς αὐτοῦ καὶ 
θεράπων, ἐννόει γὰρ ὡς τὸ πρόσθεν ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ ἦν καὶ ὑπηρέτει πρὸ 
προσώπου αὐτοῦ. καὶ δώσει σοι τὴν εὐλογίαν καὶ παντὶ τῷ σπέρματί 
σου, ἕως ἂν ὁ Κύριος ἐπισκέψηται πάντα τὰ ἔθνη καὶ (πέμψει) τὸν υἱὸν 
αὐτοῦ εἰς ἀεὶ σὺν ἐλεημοσύνῃ. ὡς ὑμεῖς, ὦ ταλαίπωροι, ἐπεβάλετε 
τὰς χεῖρας καὶ ἑκακώσατε τὸν υἱὸν τοῦ Θεοῦ καὶ ἕνεκα τούτου ἔννοια 
δοθήσεται ὑμῖν ὥστε γνωρίζειν τοὺς υἱοὺς περὶ τούτου, ὡς ὁ εὐλογίζων 
αὐτὸν εὐλογήσεται καὶ ὁ καταρώμενος ἐξολοθρευθήσεται. καὶ οὕτως 
μέμνησθε περὶ τούτου, τίς ἐστι, εὐλογῶν τὸν υἱὸν τοῦ Θεοῦ καὶ 
πιστεύοντες ἐν αὐτῷ ἐν τῇ ἀληθείς, ἡμεῖς γὰρ οἱ Χριστιανοὶ προεκυγή- 
σαμεν αὐτῷ, ὑμεῖς δὲ ἐσταυρώσατε, καὶ οὕτως ἐν ἀληθείᾳ ἐποιήσατε 
καθ᾽ ὑμῶν αὐτῶν τὸν ὄλεθρον. καὶ ἀπόλλυσθε ὡς μικρόν τι μέρος 
διασκορπισθέντες ἐν τῇ οἰκουμένῃ. καὶ τοῦτο τὸ μέρος οὐκ ὀλίγο» 
λαμβάνει βάρος καὶ λύπην καὶ κάκωσιν. ᾿Εννόει δὲ τὸ λεχθὲν τῷ 
Λευὶ ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς" ἔδωκά σοι τὴν εὐλογίαν τῆς καθαρότητος, ἕως 
ἐλθὼν παροικῶ ἐν τῷ ᾿Ισραήλ, ἀλλ᾽ ὑμεῖς, ὦ ταλαίπωροι, οὐκ ἐννοεῖτε 
ὅτι ἐλεύσεται ὁ Κύριος σώζειν τὸν ᾿ἸΙἸσραήλ, εἰ καὶ ἐβλασφημήσατε 
βλασφημίᾳ τὸν Κύριον, καὶ τούτου χάριν ἡμεῖς ἄλλοτε φέροντες νῦν 
ἀπεδεξάμεθα τὸν νόμον τοῦ Θεοῦ αὐτοῦ, ἀλλ᾽ ὑμεῖς, ταλαίπωροι, ὅμοιοι 
γενόμενοι τῷ παλαιῷ σατανᾷ ἕνεκα τῆς ὑπερηφανίας εἰς τὸν ὄλεθρο: 
ἐπέσετε]. 


VIII. 1. [Καὶ εἶπεν ὁ Λευΐ ὅτε ἦλθον πορευόμενος] els Βεθήλ, 
εἶδον ὅραμα δεινὸν περὶ ἁγιότητος, ὧς πρότερον εἶδον, 2. ἑπτὰ 
ἀνθρώπους ἐν ἐσθῆτι λευκῇ λέγοντάς μοι, ᾿Αναστὰς ἔνδυσαι τὸ ἱμάτιον 
τῆς πίστεως καὶ τὴν ἐπιστήθιον χλαμύδα καὶ τὸ ἐφοὺδ τῆς προφητείας. 
8. Καὶ εἷς ἕκαστος αὐτῶν ἕκαστον βαστάζοντες ἐπέθηκάν μοι καὶ 
εἶπον ᾿Απὸ τοῦ νῦν γίνου εἷς ἱερέα Κυρίου, σὺ καὶ υἷοί σου καὶ 
σπέρμα σου πρὸς αὐτὸν ἕως αἰῶνος. 4. καὶ 6 πρῶτος ἤλειψεν ἐλαίῳ 
ἁγίῳ καὶ ἔδωκέ μοι τὴν ζωὴν τῆς ἐλαίας [τοῦτό ἐστιν τῇ ἁγίᾳ ἐλαίᾳ ἡ 
ἀλείφονται Χριστιανοὶ ἐν τοῖς ἁγίοις λουτροῖς, καὶ τότε καθιέρωσαν 
ἑαυτοὺς τῷ Κυρίῳ καὶ λήψονται τὴν ζωὴν τὴν αἰώνιον]. δ. Ὁ δεύτερος 
ἔλουσέ με ὕδατι καθαρῷ, [τοῦτό ἐστι τριπλῷ βυθισμῷ, ἐν ὀνόματι τοῖ 
πατρὸς καὶ τοῦ υἱοῦ καὶ τοῦ dylov πνεύματος, καὶ ἐψώμισεν ἄρτον καὶ 
οἶνον, els ἅγια ἁγίων, [τοῦτό ἐστι εὐχαριστίαν ἐν τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ roi 
Κυρίου]. καὶ περιέθηκέ μοι στολὴν ἁγίαν καὶ ἔνδοξον, [τοῦτό ἐστι 
τὸ ἅγιον σημεῖον τοῦ ἐπουρανίου βασιλέως, βαπτισμός. of ἄγγελοι 
γὰρ ὁρῶντες τοῦτο τὸ ἔνδοξον ἔνδυμα εἰφραίνονται, καὶ τὰ στρατεύματα 





Les « «αὐ 


APPENDIX V 271 


τῶν δαιμόνων ὁρῶντα φεύγει]. 6. Ὁ τρίτος βυσσίνην με περιέβαλεν, 
ὁμοίαν ἐφούδ, [καὶ τότε ἐξῆν μοι ἱερατεύειν κατὰ καιρὸν καὶ οὐκ els τοὺς 
αἰῶνας τοῖτο ἐστι εἷς μόνος ἐστι εἷς τοὺς αἰῶνας καὶ μένων εἷς τοὺς 
αἰῶνας" ὁ γὰρ Ἰησοῦς ἦν ἱερεὺς κατὰ τὴν τάξιν τοῦ Μελχισεδέκ]. 
7. Ὁ τέταρτος ζώνην μοι περιέθηκεν, [οὐκ ἐν τῷ μέσῳ σώματι ἀλλ᾽ ἐν 
τῷ νερτέρῳ μέρει, καὶ ἡ ζώνη ἦν] ὁμοία πορφύρᾳ. 8. Ὃ πέμπτος ἔδωκέ 
μοι τὴν πίστιν τῆς πιότητος, [τοῦτό ἐστι εὐαγγελικῶν καὶ ἀποστολικῶν 
λόγων. τούτους γὰρ ἀκούοντες οἱ ἅγιοι μάρτυρες ἐγέρθησαν ἀντὶ τοῦ 
στρατεύματος τοῦ πονηροῦ]. 9. Ὃ ἕκτος στέφανόν μοι τῇ κεφαλῇ 
περιέθηκεν, [καὶ γὰρ οἱ μάρτυρες ἐγερθέντες διὰ τὴν ἀληθινὴν πίστιν 
ἐστεφανώθησαν]. 10. Ὁ ἕβδομος διάδημά μοι τῇ κεφαλῇ περιέθηκεν 
ἱερατείας, καὶ ἐπλήρωσε τὰς χεῖράς μου θυμιάματος, ὥστε ἱερατεύειν 
με Κυρίῳ. 11. Εἶπε δὲ πρός με, Λευΐ, els τρεῖς dpyas διαιρεθήσεται 
τὸ σπέρμα σου, els σημεῖον δόξης Κυρίου ἐπερχομένουυι 12. καὶ ὁ 
πιστεύσας πρῶτος κληρονόμος ἔσται καὶ μείζων ὑπὲρ αὑτὸν οὗ γενήσεται 
[οὕτως τῷ Ἰωάννῃ τῷ βαπτίστῃ ἐσημάνθη, ὃς ἦν ἐκ τῆς φυλῆς τῶν 
ἱερέων) 13. ὁ δεύτερος διδάξει [ὡς ὁ ᾿Ιησοῦς Χριστὸς σώσει τὸν 
κόσμον]. 14. Ὁ τρίτος ἐπικληθήσεται αὐτῷ ὄνομα καινόν, ὅτι βασιλεὺς 
éx τοῦ ᾿Ιούδα ἀναστήσεται καὶ ποιήσει ἱερατείαν νέαν κατὰ τὸν τύπον 
τῶν ἐθνῶν els πάντα τὰ ἔθνη [τῆς ἀφίξεως αὐτοῦ]. 15. ἡ δὲ (παρουσία) 
ἀγαπητὴ ὡς προφήτον ὑψηλοῦ ἐκ σπέρματος ᾿Αβραὰμ πατρὸς ἡμῶν. 
16. πᾶν ἐπιθυμητὸν ἐν Ἰσραὴλ σοὶ ἔσται καὶ τῷ σπέρματί σον" καὶ 
ἔδεσθε πᾶν ὡραῖον ὁράσει, καὶ τὴν τράπεζαν Κυρίου διανεμήσεται τὰ 
τέκνα σου [τοῦτό ἐστι ἡ ἀποστολικὴ εὐχαριστία σὺν τῷ Κυρίῳ]. 
17. καὶ ἐξ αὐτῶν ἔσονται ἀρχιερεῖς καὶ κριταὶ καὶ γραμματεῖς, καὶ 
τὰ στόματα αὐτῶν ποιηθήσεται ἅγιαι, 18. Καὶ ἐξυπνισθεὶς συνῆκα 
ὅτι οὐχ ὅμοιόν ἐστι τῷ πρώτῳ ὁράματι. 19. Καὶ ἔκρυψα καίγε τοῦτο 
ἐν τῇ καῤδίᾳ μου. 

[Εννρόει δὲ καί συν, "ὦ ταλαίπωρε ᾿Ἰουδαῖε, ὡς καὶ σοὶ τὸ ὄραμα τοῦ 
Λευΐ, καὶ σοὶ ἔλεξα τὴν σωμάτωσιν καὶ τὸ πάθημα τοῦ υἱοῦ τοῦ Θεοῦ. 


IX. Καὶ μέθ᾽ ἡμέρας δύο ἀνέβημεν ἐγὼ καὶ ᾿Ιούδας μετὰ τοῦ 
πατρὸς ἡμῶν πρὸς τὸν πάππον Ἰσαάκ' 2. καὶ εὐλόγησέ με 6 πατὴρ 
τοῦ πατρός μου κατὰ πάντας τοὺς λόγους τῆς ὁράσεώς μον ἧς εἶδον 
περὶ τῆς ἱερατείας, 7. καὶ ἐδίδαξέ με ὡς ἱερατεύειν τῷ Θεῷ τῷ ὑψίστῳ 
καθαρᾷ ψυχῇ. 8. καὶ ἦν καθ᾽ ἑκάστην ἡμέραν συνετίζων με καὶ ἐν 
τοῖς νουθετισμοῖς εἶπέ por. X. [Καὶ ἔλεγε] Νῦν οὖν φυλάξασθε ὅσα 
ἐντέλλομαι ὑμῖν, τέκνα ὅτι ὅσα ἤκουσα, ἀνήγγειλα ὑμῖν. 2. ᾿Αθῷός 
εἶμι ἀπὸ πάσης ἀσεβείας ὑμῶν, ἣν ποιήσετε ἐπὶ συντελείᾳ τῶν αἰώνων 
εἰς τὸν σωτῆρα τοῦ κόσμου, οὐ πιστεύοντες. [τίνα προσδοκᾷς, ὦ 





ie a ee δὼ 


272 APPENDIX V 


᾿Ιουδαῖε, καὶ τίνα μένεις ἐρχόμενον, τοῦ Λευὶ προφητεύοντος, ἐπεὶ ἐν τῷ 
σωτῆρι τοῦ κόσμου ob πίστιν ἔχει: πλανῶντες τὸν ᾿Ισραὴλ καὶ ἐγεί- 
ροντες αὐτῷ κακὸν μέγα ἀπὸ τοῦ Κυρίου. 8. Καὶ ἀνομήσετε σὺν τῷ 
ἸΙσραήλ, ὥστε μὴ βαστάξαι τὴν ᾿Ιερουσαλήμ, ἀπὸ προσώπου πονηρίας 
ὑμῶν, ἀλλὰ σχίσαι τὸ ἔνδυμα τοῦ ναοῦ, ὥστε μὴ κατακαλύπτειν doxn- 
μοσύνην ὑμῶν. 4. Καὶ διασπαρήσεσθε αἰχμάλωτοι ἐν τοῖς ἔθνεσι 
καὶ ἔσεσθε εἷς ὀνειδισμὸν καὶ els κατάραν καὶ εἷς καταπάτημα. 5. 6 
γὰρ οἶκος, ὃν ἂν ἐκλέξηται Κύριος, ᾿Ιερουσαλὴμ κληθήσεται. καὶ 
εὕρομεν ἐν τῇ βίβλῳ ᾿Ενὼχ τοῦ δικαίου. 

[Ἰδοῦ δέ, ὦ Ἰουδαῖε, ὡς ὁ εὐλογημένος Λευὶ εἶπέ σοι τὸ ὅραμα]. 
XIV. καὶ νῦν, τέκνα, ἔγνων ἀπὸ γραφῆς ᾿Ενώχ, ὅτι ἐπὶ τέλει ἀσεβήσετε 
ἐπὶ Κύριον, χεῖρας ἐπιβάλλοντες ἐν πάσῃ κακίᾳ, καὶ αἰσχυνθήσονται 
ἐφ᾽ ὑμῖν οἱ ἀδελφοὶ ὑμῶν, καὶ πᾶσι τοῖς ἔθνεσι γενήσεται χλενασμός. 
2. καὶ γὰρ ὁ πατὴρ ἡμῶν ᾿Ισραὴλ καθαρὸς ἐστὶν ἀπὸ τῆς ἀσεβείας τῶν 
ἀρχιερέων οἵτινες ἐπιβαλοῦσι τὰς χεῖρας αὐτῶν ἐπὶ τὸν σωτῆρα τοῦ 
κόσμου. 4. καὶ ἐπάξετε κατάραν ἐπὶ τὸ γένος ἡμῶν, ὅτι τὸ φῶς τοῦ 
κόσμου τὸ δοθὲν ἐν ὑμῖν els φωτισμὸν παντὸς ἀνθρώπου, τοῦτον 
θέλοντες ἀνελεῖν, ἐναντίας ἐντολὰς διδάσκοντες τοῖς τοῦ Θεοῦ δικαιώ- 
μασι. ὅ. τὰς προσφορὰς λαμβάνετε. 


XV. Καὶ 6 ναὸς ὃν ἂν ἐκλέξηται ὁ Κύριος (ἔρημος ἔσται) ἐν 
τῇ ἀκαθαρσίᾳ ὑμῶν. καὶ ὑμεῖς αἰχμάλωτοι ἔσεσθε els πάντα τὰ ἔθνη. 
2. καὶ ἔσεσθε βδέλυγμα καὶ λήψεσθε ὀνειδισμὸν καὶ αἰσχύνην αἰώνιον 
παρὰ τῆς δικαιοκρισίας τοῦ Θεοῦ. 8. καὶ πάντες στυγήσουσιν ἡμᾶς. 
4, καὶ εἰ μὴ δι᾽ ᾿Αβραὰμ καὶ Ἰσαὰκ καὶ Ἰακὼβ τοῦς πατέρας ἡμῶν, 
εἷς ἐκ τοῦ σπέρματός μου οὐ μὴ καταλειφθῇ ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς. 


XVI. Καὶ νῦν ἔγνων ἐν βιβλίοις ᾿Ενὼχ ὅτι ἑβδομάδα πλανηθήσεσθε 
καὶ τὴν ἱεροσύνην βεβηλώσετε καὶ τὰς θυσίας μιανεῖτε. 2. καὶ τὸν 
νόμον ἀφανίσετε καὶ λόγους προφητῶν ἐξουθενώσετε, ἐν διαστροφῇ 
διώξετε ἄνδρας δικαίους καὶ εὐσεβεῖς μισήσετε, ἀληθινῶν λόγους 
βδελύξεσθε. 8. καὶ ἄνδῥα ἀνακαινοποιοῦντα νόμον ἐν δυνάμει ὑψίστου, 
πλάνον προσαγορεύσετε, καὶ τέλος, ὡς νομίζετε, ἀποκτενεῖτε αὐτόν͵ 
οὐκ εἰδότες αὐτοῦ τὸ ἀνάστημα, τὸ ἀθῷον αἷμα ἐν κακίᾳ ἐπὶ κεφαλὰς 
ὑμῶν ἀναδεχόμενοι. 4. At αὐτὸν ἔσται τὰ ἅγια ὑμῶν ἔρημα, ἕως 
ἐδάφους μεμιαμμένα. ὅ. καὶ οὐκ ἔσται τόπος ὑμῶν καθαρός, ἀλλ᾽ ἐν 
τοῖς ἔθνεσιν ἔσεσθε els κατάραν καὶ els διασκορπισμόν, ἕως αὐτὸς 
πάλιν ἐπισκέψηται, καὶ οἰκτειρήσας προσδέξηται ὑμᾶς ἐν πίστει καὶ 
ὕδατι. [καὶ ὅσα σοι λέγω, ὦ ᾿Ιουδαῖε, ἤκουσας Λευὶ λέγοντα τοῖς 
τέκνοις τῶν τέκνων αὐτοῦ as τὸν Κύριον ἐσταυρώσατε αὐτὸς δὲ οἰκτείρει 
καὶ ἀποδέχεται ὑμᾶς ἁγιάζοντες αὐτοὺς τῷ ὕδατι ἐν τῷ ὀνόματι τοῦ 


APPENDIX V 273 


πατρὸς καὶ τοῦ υἱοῦ καὶ τοῦ ἁγίου πνεύματος, ἐννόει. δὲ ὅτι οὐκ οἰκτερεῖ 
σε, εἴπερ ἐν αὐτῷ οὐ πιστεύεις καὶ οὐ τὸν βαπτισμὸν ἀποδέχει ἐν τῷ 
ὀνόματι αὐτοῦ, καὶ γὰρ ὁ Κύριος αὐτὸς εἶπεν ἐν τῷ ἁγίῳ εὐαγγελίῳ 
ὅτι ὁ μὴ γεννηθεὶς τῷ ὕδατι καὶ τῷ πνεύματι οὐκ ἐλεύσεται els τὴν 
βασιλείαν τῶν οὐρανῶν. Σὺ δέ, ὦ ᾿Ιουδαῖε, περὶ τῶν προγόνων ἐννοῶν 
ὥστε μὴ ἀπολλύναι τὴν ψυχὴν σοῦ, λαβὲ τὸν ἅγιον βαπτισμόν, καὶ 
γενοῦ ὡς νεόγονον βρέφος ἄνευ μιάσματος ἐν ἁγιότητι. “Axove δ ὦ 
Ἰουδαῖε, περὶ τὴν ἱερατείαν τῷ Θεῷ τοῦ Λευὶ λέγοντος]. 

ΧΥῚΙ. ᾿Ακούετε, ὦ τέκνα pov, περὶ τῆς ἱερατείας ἐν τίνι μένει ἐστι 
leparela’ 2. ὁ πρῶτος χριόμενος εἷς τὴν ἱερωσύνην μέγας ἐστι. 8. ᾿Ἐν 
τῷ δευτέρῳ ὁ χριόμενος ἐν πένθει ἀγαπητῶν συλληφθήσεται, καὶ ἧ 
ἱερωσύνη αὐτοῦ καθαρὰ ἔσται. 4. Ὁ δὲ τρίτος ἱερεὺς ἐν λύπῃ 
παραληφθήσεται. 5. καὶ ὁ τέταρτος ἐν ὀδύνῃ ἔσται" ὅτι προσθήσει 
ἐπ᾿ αὐτὸν ἡ ἀδικία els πλῆθος. καὶ πᾶς Ἰσραὴλ μισήσουσιν ἕκαστος 
τὸν πλησίον αὐτοῦ 6. ‘O πέμπτος ἐν σκότεϊ παραληφθήσεται. 
7. ὡσαύτως καὶ ὁ ἕκτος καὶ ὁ ἕβδομος. 8. καὶ ἐν παντὶ ἔσται μιασμός, 
ὃν οὐ δύναμαι εἰπεῖν, ἐνώπιον τῶν ἀνθρώπων" ὅτι αὐτοὶ γνώσονται of 
ποιοῦντες αὐτάς. 9. Διὰ τοῦτο ἐν αἰχμαλωσίᾳ ληφθήσονται, καὶ ἡ 
γῆ καὶ ἡ ὕπαρξις αὐτῶν ἀφανισθήσεται. 10. [καὶ ἀνακαινοποιήσουσιν 
οἶκον Κυρίου] καὶ ἐν πέμπτῃ ἑβδομάδι ἐπιστρέψουσιν εἷς γῆν ἐρημώσεως 
αὐτῶν καὶ ἀνακαινοποιήσουσιν οἶκον Κυρίου. 11. Ἔν δὲ τῷ ἑβδόμφ 
ἑβδοματικῷ ἥξουσιν οἱ ἱερεῖς, εἰδωλολατροῦντες, μάχιμοι, φιλάργυροι, 
ὑπερήφανοι, ἄνομοι, κτηνοφθόροι, ἀσελγεῖς. 

XVIII. Καὶ μετὰ τὸ γενέσθαι τὴν ἐκδίκησιν παρὰ Κυρίου, 2. τῇ 
ἱερατείᾳ τότε ἐγερεῖ Κύριος ἱερέα καινόν, ᾧ πάντες οἱ λόγοι Κυρίου 
ἀποκαλυφθήσονται καὶ αὐτὸς ποιήσει κρίσιν ἀληθείας ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς ἐν 
πλήθει ἡμερῶν. 8. καὶ ἀνατελεῖ ἄστρον αὐτοῦ ἐν οὐρανῷ ὡς βασιλεύς, 
φωτίζων φῶς γνώσεως ἐν ἡλίῳ ἡμέρας" καὶ μεγαλυνθήσεται ἐν τῇ 
οἰκουμένῃ ἕως ἀναλήψεως αὐτοῦ. 4. ᾽Εκεῖ ἀναλάμψει ἐν τῇ γῇ καὶ 
ἐξαρεῖ πᾶν σκότος ἐκ τῆς ὑπ᾽ οὐρανὸν καὶ ἔσται εἰρήνη ἐν πάσῃ τῇ γῇ. 
5. of οὐρανοὶ ἀγαλλιάσονται ἐν ἐκείνῃ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ καὶ ἡ γῆ χαρίσεται καὶ 
λίμναι εὐφρανθήσονται καὶ ἡ γνῶσις Κυρίον χυθήσεται ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς, 
ὡς ὕδωρ θαλασσῶν. καὶ οἱ ἄγγελοι τῆς δόξης τοῦ προσώπου Kupiov 
χαρίσονται ἐν αὐτῷ. 6. Οἱ οὐρανοὶ ἀνοιγήσονται καὶ ἐκ τοῦ ναοῦ 
τῆς δόξης ἥξει ὁ ἅγιος μετὰ φωνῆς τοῦ πατρός. 7. Καὶ δόξα ὑψίστου 
ἐπ’ αὐτὸν ῥηθήσεται καὶ πνεῦμα συνέσεως καὶ ἁγιασμοῦ καταπαύσει 
ἐπ᾽ αὐτὸν ἐν τῷ ὕδατι. 8. Αὐτὸς δώσει τὴν μεγαλωσύνην Κυρίου τοῖς 
υἱοῖς αὐτοῦ ἐν ἀληθείᾳ εἷς τὸν aldva’ καὶ οὐκ ἔσται διαδοχὴ αὐτοῦ 
els γενεὰς καὶ γενεὰς ἕως τοῦ αἰῶνος. 9. καὶ χῶραι τῆς ὁσιότητος. 


OH. Pa. ᾿ 


274 APPENDIX V 


αὐτοῦ αὐξήσονται ἐν συνέσει ἐπὶ τῇ γῇ καὶ τῇ χάριτι τοῦ Θεοῦ ὁ 
Ἰσραὴλ ἁγιασθήσεται" [ἐκλείψει πᾶσα ἁμαρτία] καὶ ἀμαυρωθήσεται 
ἐν τῇ λύπῃ τῆς ἁγιότητος αὐτοῦ καὶ πᾶσα ἁμαρτία ἐλαττώσεται καὶ 
of ἄνομοι καταπαύσουσιν els κακά. οἷ δὲ δίκαιοι καταπαύσουσιν ἐν 
αὐτῷ. 10. Καὶ γὰρ αὐτὸς ἀνοίξει τὰς θύρας τοῦ παραδείσου καὶ 
στήσει τὴν ἀπειλοῦσαν ῥομφαίαν κατὰ τοῦ ᾿Αδάμ. 11. καὶ δώσει τοῖς 
ἁγίοις φαγεῖν ἐκ τοῦ ξύλου τῆς ζωῆς, καὶ πνεῦμα ἁγιωσύνης ἔσται 
én’ αὐτοῖς. 12. Καὶ ὁ Βελίαρ δεθήσεται ὑπ᾽ αὐτοῦ, καὶ δώσει ἐξουσίαν 
τοῖς τέκνοις αὐτοῦ τοῦ πατεῖν ἐπὶ τὰ πονηρὰ πνεύματα. 13. Καὶ 
εὐφρανθήσεται Κύριος ἐπὶ τοῖς τέκνοις αὐτοῦ ἕως τῶν αἰώνων. 14. Τότε 
ἀγαλλιάσεται ᾿Αβραὰμ καὶ ᾿Ισαὰκ καὶ Ἰακὼβ κἀγὼ χαρίσομαι καὶ 
πάντες of ἅγιοι ἐνδύσονται δικαιοσύνην. 


XIX. Καὶ νῦν, τέκνα pov, πάντα ἠκούσατε' ἑλέσθε οὖν éavrots ἣ 
τὸ σκότος ἣ τὸ φῶς, ἣ νόμον Κυρίου ἣ ἔργα τοῦ Βελίαρ. 


XIII. 1. Πάντα ἃ ἐννόησα ἐντέλλεσθαι ὑμῖν, καὶ ἕνεκα τούτου 
φοβεῖσθε τὸν Κύριον τὸν Θεὸν ὑμῶν πάσῃ τῇ καρδίᾳ ὑμῶν καὶ 
πορεύεσθε ἐν τῇ ἁπλότητι τοῦ νόμου αὐτοῦ. 2. καὶ διδάσκετε τοὺς 
υἱοὺς ὑμῶν τὰ βιβλία, ὅπως ἐννοῶσιν ἐν πάσῃ τῇ (wn αὐτῶν 
διδαξάμενοι τὸν νόμον τοῦ ἁγιωτάτου Θεοῦ. 3. καὶ πᾶς 6 ἐννοῶν 
τὸν νόμον τοῦ Κυρίου καθαρὸς ἔσται καὶ οὐ ξένος ἐστὶ ὅπου ἂν 
ξενίζηται. 4. πολλοὶ γὰρ τῶν ἀνθρώπων ἂν τῷ βιβλίῳ τιθέναι τὰ 
ὀνόματα αὐτῶν θέλουσι ὥστε ἐργάζεσθαι δι’ αὐτὸν καὶ ἀκούειν τὸν 
νόμον ἀπὸ τῶν χειλέων αὐτοῦ. 5. Καὶ ἐργάζεσθε τὴν δικαιοσύνην, 
τέκνα μου, ἐν τῇ γῇ καὶ εὑρήσετε αὐτὴν ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς. 6. Καὶ 
σπείρετε ἂν τῇ ψυχῇ καὶ εὐλογοῦντες καὶ θερίσετε ἐν τῇ ζωῇ ὑμῶν, 
καὶ σπείραντες ἐν κακῷ κακὸν θερίσετε. 7. Ὑμεῖς δέ, τέκνα, τίθεσθε 
τὴν σοφίαν ἐν τῷ φόβῳ τοῦ Κυρίου σὺν πόνῳ. εἶ δὲ πόλις ἁλίσκεται, 
ἀποβάλλουσι τὸν χρυσὸν καὶ τὸν ἄργυρον καὶ πᾶν τὸ κέρδος ἀπόλλυται, 
ἀλλ᾽ οὐδεὶς ἀπὸ τοῦ σοφοῦ ἀφαιρεῖν δύναται τὴν σοφίαν, ἀλλὰ μόνον 
σκότωσις διὰ τὰς ἁμαρτίας καὶ τύφλωσις τῶν πραγμάτων: 8. ἐκ 
τῆς εὐγενείας αὐτοῦ τότε ἔσται μάχη ἀπὸ τῶν πολεμίων καὶ ὥσπερ 
πατρὶς ἐν γῇ ἀλλοτρίᾳ καὶ ἐν τοῖς πολεμίοις ἀποστρέψεται. 9. εἶ 
τις τῆς μαθήσεως καὶ σοφίας ἀντιλαμβάνεται ἔσται αὐτὸς ἐπιτραπέζιος 
τοῖς βασιλεῦσιν ὡς ὁ ἀδελφὸς ἡμῶν ὁ ἁγνὸς Ἰωσήφ. XIX. 2. καὶ 
ἀπεκρίθησαν of υἱοὶ τοῦ Λευὶ τῷ πατρὶ λέγοντες "Evdmov Κυρίου 
πορευσώμεθα κατὰ τὸν νόμον αὐτοῦ. 8. καὶ εἶπε Λευΐ Μάρτυς ἔστω 6 
Κύριος ὅσα ὑπέσχεσθε σήμερον. 4. καὶ ταῦτα εἰπὼν ἐκοιμήθη ζήσας 
ἑκατὸν τριάκοντα ἑπτὰ ἔτη. 5. καὶ ἔθηκαν αὐτὸν ἐν σωρῷ, καὶ ὕστερον 
ἔθαψαν αὐτὸν ἐν Χεβρῶν ὅπου ᾿Αβραὰμ καὶ ᾿Ισαὰκ καὶ Ἰακώβ. 








APPENDIX V 275 


ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ ΙἸΟΥ͂ΔΑ 


I, 1, 2,3. Μετὰ ταῦτα Ἰούδα, τέταρτος υἱὸς Ἰακώβ, υἱὸς Λέας ἐκαλέσατο 
τοὺς υἱοὺς αὐτοῦ πρὸς ἑαυτὸν καὶ εἶπε, Τέκνα μου, πρὸ τοῦ ἀποθανεῖν 
ἐμέ, λέξω σοι τὰ ἔργα μου, ὅτε xpdros ἦν ἐν τῷ στέρνῳ 3. καὶ ταχὺς 
ἦν τοῖς ποσὶ καὶ κρατερὸς τῷ σώματι, [πολλοὶ τῶν πολεμίων οὐκ 
ἀνέσχον τοὺς ἐμοὺς βραχίονας καὶ ἐνίκησα κράτος πόλεως οὐκ εἰκούσης] 
IIT, 10. καὶ εἶδεν ὃ πατήρ μου Ἰακὼβ ὡς ὁ ἄγγελος τοῦ κρατεροῦ 
ἐβοήθησέ μοι περὶ τῆς ἀνδρείας καὶ προσεῖχεν αὐτοῖς τὸν νοῦν. 

XVIII, 1. Εἶδον γὰρ ἐν τοῖς βιβλίοις τοῦ Ἐνώχ, ὅσα κακὰ ποιεῖται 
ἐν ταῖς ἐσχάταις ἡμέραις, 2. ἀλλὰ σώσατε ὑμᾶς ἑαυτούς, τέκνα μον, 
ἀπὸ πάσης πορνείας καὶ φιλαργυρίας, 8. ἥτις ἀποστερεῖ τοῦ νόμου τοῦ 
Κυρίου, καὶ ἐκτυφλοῖ τὰ ἐννοήματα τῆς ψυχῆς, καὶ οὐκ ἀφίει ἄνδρα 
ἐλεῆσαι τὸν πλησίον αὐτοῦ. 4. καὶ συνέχει αὐτὸν ἐν μόχθοις καὶ 
πόνοις. XIX. 2, Διὰ ἀργύριον ἐγὼ ἀπώλεσα τὰ τέκνα μου, καὶ εἰ 
μὴ ἡ μετάνοια σαρκός pou καὶ ἧ ταπείνωσις ψυχῆς μου, καὶ al 
εὐχαὶ Ἰακὼβ τοῦ πατρός μου, &rexvos εἶχον ἀποθανεῖν. 8. ᾿Αλλ᾽ ὁ 
Θεὸς τῶν πατέρων μοῦ ὃ οἰκτίρμων καὶ ἐλεήμων, συνέγνω ὅτι ἐν 
ἀγνοίᾳ ἐποίησα. 4. ᾿Ἔχτύφλωσε γάρ με ὁ ἄρχων τῆς πλάνης καὶ 
ἠγνόησα ὡς ἄνθρωπος καὶ ὡς σάρξ, ἐν ἁμαρτίαις φθαρείς, καὶ ἐπέγνων 
τὴν ἐμαυτοῦ ἀσθένειαν νομίζων ἀκαταμάχητος εἶναι XIII. 3. ὠνείδισα 
τὸν ἀδελφὸν Ῥουβὴμ περὶ Βάλλας τῆς γυναικὸς τοῦ πατρός, καὶ 
πολλάκις ἐκόμπαζον ἐν τοῖς ἀδελφοῖς τῷ σθένει τῶν πραγμάτων τῆς 
νεότητος οὐκ ἀπάντησεν ἐμοὶ πρόσωπον γυναικὸς εὐμόρφου ἀλλὰ τὸ 
πνεῦμα τοῦ ζήλου παρετάξατο ἐν ἐμοὶ καὶ ἐτύφλωσεν ἕως συνέπεσα 
els Βησσονὲ τὴν Χαναναίαν. 6. οἶνος γὰρ διέστρεψε τοὺς ὀφθαλμούς 
μου, καὶ ἡμαύρωσέ μου τὴν καρδίαν ἐπιθυμίᾳ. 7. καὶ παραβὰς τὸν 
νόμον τοῦ Θεοῦ συνέπεσα. 8. καὶ ἀνταπέδωκέ μοι Κύριος ὅτι οὐκ 
ηὐφράνθην ἐπὶ τοῖς τέκνοις αὐτῆς. 

XIV. Καὶ νῦν, τέκνα μου, μὴ μεθύσκεσθε οἴνῳ" ὅτι ὃ οἶνος διαστρέφει 
τὸν νοῦν ἀπὸ τῆς ἀληθείας, καὶ ἐμβάλλει νόημα ὀργῆς, καὶ ὁδηγεῖ els 
πλάνην τοὺς ὀφθαλμούς. 2 Τὸ γὰρ πνεῦμα τῆς πορνείας τὸν οἶνον 
ὡς διάκονον πρὸς τὰς ἡδονὰς ἔχει" ὅτι καίγε τὰ δύο ταῦτα ἀφιστῶσι 
τὴν δύναμιν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου. 3. "Edy γάρ τις πίῃ οἶνον εἷς μέθην ἐν 
διαλογισμοῖς ῥυπαροῖς συνταράσσει τὸν νοῦν els πορνείαν καὶ éxOepe 
μαίνει τὸ σῶμα πρὸς μίξιν, καὶ εἰ πάρεστι τὸ τῆς ἐπιθυμίας αἴτιον 
πράσσει τὴν ἁμαρτίαν καὶ οὐκ αἰσχύνεται 4. ὃ γὰρ μεθύων οὐδένα 
αἰδεῖται. ὅ. ᾿Ιδοὺ γὰρ (ὁ οἶνος) κἀμὲ ἐπλάνησε μὴ αἰσχυνθῆναι πλῆθος 
ἐπὶ ταῖς πύλαις, ὅτι ἐν ὀφθαλμοῖς πάντων ἐξέκλινα πρὸς τὴν Θάμαρ, 

T2 


af 


276 APPENDIX - V 


οὖσαν νύμφην, καὶ ἐποίησα ἁμαρτίαν 6. ἐν μέθῃ. καὶ οὐκ ἐφοβούμην 


τὴν ἐντολὴν τοῦ Κυρίου... δ. καὶ ἀνεκάλυψα κάλυμμα πᾶσιν ἐν ταῖς 
ἁμαρτίαις μου. 7. Καὶ νῦν, τέκνα, μὴ μεθύσκητε παρὰ φύσιν τὴν 
σύνεσιν ὑμῶν 8. εἴπερ μεταβάλλετε τὸν διαλογισμὸν τῆς συνέσεως 
ὑμῶν μέθῃ, τὸ πνεῦμα τῆς πορνείας εἱσπορεύεται els (ἄνθρωπον) καὶ 
ποιεῖ τὸν μέθυσον αἰσχρορημονεῖν καὶ παρανομεῖν, καὶ μὴ αἰσχύνεσθαι, 
ἀλλὰ ἐγκαυχᾶσθαι τῇ ἀτιμίᾳ αὐτοῦ. 

XV. Καὶ κατηγορούμενος ov ταπεινοῦται διὰ τὴν ἀτιμίαν μέμνησθε 
ὡς τὰ ἀγαθὰ λέγειν. 2. εἰ γὰρ βασιλεύς τις μένει μεθνσκόμενος καὶ 
πορνείᾳ παρέχει ἑαυτὸν γυμνούμενος ἐκ τῆς βασιλείας ταχέως ἐκπίπτει. 
δ, Καὶ ἔδειξέ μοι ὁ ἄγγελος τοῦ Κυρίου ὅτι τῶν ζώντων ἐν μέθῃ, ἣ 
βασιλέων ἣ πτωχῶν αἱ. γυναῖκες κατακυριεύουσιν καὶ τοῦ μὲν βασιλέως 
αἴρουσιν τὴν δάξαν, τοῦ δὲ ἀνδρείου τὴν δύναμιν καὶ τοῦ πτωχοῦ ἐν τῇ 
“πτωχείᾳ τέλειον στήριγμα. 

XVI. Φυλάσσεσθε οὖν, τέκνα μου, τὰ χείλη ἐν μέθῃ, dart γὰρ ἐν αὐτῇ 
τέσσαρα πνεύματα πονηρὰ ἐπιθυμίας, πυρώσεως ἀσωτίας, αἰσχροκερδίας, 
[ἀναιδείας]. 2. Εἰ μὴ πίνετε σὺν τῷ φόβῳ τοῦ Θεοῦ. ᾿Εὰν γὰρ ἐν 
τῷ εὐφραίνεσθαι ἀποστῇ ὁ τοῦ Θεοῦ φόβος, παρεισέρχεται ἢ ἄναι- 
σχυντία [καὶ ἀρχὴ τῆς ἁμαρτίας]. 38. Καὶ γίγνονται ἀντιλογίαι τὴν 
ὀργὴν γεννήσαντες, συκοφαντίαις μωραινόμενοι, καὶ γίγνεται παράβασις 
ἐντολῶν Θεοῦ καὶ ἔσται ἀπώλεια οὐκ ἐν καιρῷ ὑμῶν. 4. ὡς κἀγὼ 
ἐντολὰς Θεοῦ καὶ μυστήρια ᾿Ιακὼβ τοῦ πατρός μον ἀπεκάλυψα τῇ 
Xavavirids, οἷς εἶπεν ὁ Θεὸς μὴ ἀποκαλύψαι. 

XVII. Καὶ νῦν ἐντέλλομαι ὑμῖν, τέκνα μον, [μὴ εϑικεῦθαι olze 
καὶ] μὴ ἀγαπᾶν ἀργύριον, μηδὲ ἐμβλέπειν els κάλλος γυναικῶν ἐν τῇ 
ὄψει, ἐγὼ γὰρ ἐν μέθῃ εἶδον τὴν Χαναναίαν ὅλως ἐν λαμπρῷ χρυσῷ καὶ 
ἐπλανήθην δι’ αὐτὴν ὡς ἄνθρωπος ὧν ἐν μέθῃ καὶ τῇ ὄψει αἴτιος 
ἐγενόμην. 

XVIII. 2. Καὶ νῦν, τέκνα μου, ἀκούσατε ᾿Ιούδα τοῦ πατρὸς ὑμῶν, καὶ 
φυλάξασθε ἀπὸ τῆς φιλαργυρίας καὶ μέθης 8. ὅτι ταῦτα ἀφιστᾷ 
(νόμου Θεοῦ) καὶ ὑπερηφανίαν ἐκδιδάσκει" 4. καὶ στερίσκει τὴν ψυχὴν» 
αὐτοῦ ἀπὸ πάσης ἀγαθοσύνης, καὶ ἀφιστᾷ ὕπνον ἀπ᾿ αὐτοῦ καὶ καταδαπανᾷ 
σάρκας αὐτοῦ. δ. καὶ τὰς εὐχὰς Θεοῦ ἐμποδίζει καὶ εὐλογίας οὐ 
μέμνηται, καὶ προφήτῃ λαλοῦντι οὐχ ὑπακούει, καὶ λόγῳ εὐσεβείας 
προσοχθίζει. 6. καὶ ἐν ἡμέρᾳ ὡς ἐν νυκτὶ πορεύεται. 

ΧΙ]. 3, 4, 6. ᾿Εγὼ δὲ μωραινόμενος τῇ μέθῃ ἐδήλωσα τὰ μυστήρια 
τῆς καρδίας μου καὶ ἔδωκα τὴν ῥάβδον καὶ τὸ διάδημα τῆς βασιλείας 
μου τῇ Θάμαρ τῇ νύμφῃ μου, [ἠγνόησα γὰρ ὅτι Θάμαρ ἦν πόρνη, αἱ 
γὰρ ἀπὸ Μεσοποταμίας ἦσαν θυγατέρες ᾿Αβραάμ]. X. 1, 2. καὶ ἔδωκα 








APPENDIX ¥ 277 


αὐτὴν τῷ vig Ἢρ és γάμον καὶ Ἢρ ἣν σκολιὸς καὶ ἠμέλησε τῆς 
Θάμαρ. αὐτοῖς οὐκ ἦν μοῖρα ἐκ γαῖας Χαναάν, καὶ ὁ ἄγγελος τοῦ 
Θεοῦ ἔκτεινεν αὐτὸν ἐν τῇ τρίτῃ νυκτί. 8, καὶ οὐκ ἐγίνωσκεν αὐτὴν 
διὰ τῆς σκολιότητος, οὗ γὰρ ἤθελεν ἔχειν ἐξ αὐτῆς τέκνα. 4. ἐν ταῖς 
ἡμέραις τοῦ γάμου" 1. ἦν γὰρ ἐκ Μεσοποταμίας, θυγάτηρ. ᾿Αράμ. καὶ 
ἔδωκα αὐτὴν τῷ υἱῷ μου “Hp els γάμον. 2. Ἦν δὲ Ἢρ πονηρὸς καὶ 
ἠπορεῖτο περὶ τῆς Θάμαρ ὅτι οὐκ ἦν ἐκ γῆς Χαναάν. Καὶ ἄγγελος 
Κυρίου ἀνεῖλεν αὐτὸν τῇ τρίτῃ νυκτί. 8. καὶ αὐτὸς οὐκ ἔγνω αὐτήν, 
κατὰ πανουργίαν τῆς μητρὸς αὗτοῦ, οὐ γὰρ ἤθελεν ἔχειν τέκνα ax 
αὐτῆς. 4. ᾿Εν ταῖς ἡμέραις τοῦ θαλάμου ἐπεγάμβρευσα αὐτῇ τὸν Αὐνᾶν, 
τῷ δευτέρῳ υἱῷ μου, καί γε οὗτος ἐν πονηρίᾳ οὐκ ἔγνω αὐτὴν ποιήσας 
σὺν αὐτῇ ἐνιαυτόν, δ. καὶ ὅτε ἠπείλησα αὐτῷ συνελθεῖν τάσσων αὐτῇ, 
διέφθειρε τὸ σπέρμα ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν κατὰ τὴν ἐντολὴν τῆς μητρὸς αὐτοῦ, 
ἀλλὰ ταύτης τῆς πονηρίας γενομένης, 6. ἤθελον καὶ τὸν Σιλὼμ δοῦναι 
αὐτῇ, τὸν τρίτον υἱόν, ἀλλ᾽ ἡ γυνή μου Βησσουὲ οὐκ ἀφῆκεν 
ἐπονηρεύετο γὰρ πρὸς τὴν Θάμαρ, ὅτι οὐκ ἦν ἐκ θυγατέρων Φαραὼν 
ὡς αὐτή. 

ΧΙ]. 1. [Σπουδὴ γὰρ ἦν τῇ Θάμαρ ἔχειν τέκνα ἀπὸ τῆς γενεᾶς τοῦ 
᾿Αβραάμ. ἫἪ γὰρ γενεὰ τοῦ ᾿Αβραὰμ ἦν προστεταγμένη καὶ ἠναγκάσθη] 
ἡ Θάμαρ καθῆσθαι ἐπὶ ταῖς πύλαις, ὡς πόρνη, κοσμηθεῖσα κόσμῳ 
νυμφικῷ [καὶ φθάσασα τὴν ὁδόν μου], ὅτι ἀνέρχομαι ἀπὸ τῶν προβάτων. 
8. Μεθυσθεὶς οὖν ἐγὼ οὐκ ἀπέγνων αὐτὴν ἀπὸ τοῦ οἴνου, καὶ ἠπάτησέ 
με τὸ κάλλος αὐτῆς, 4. καὶ ἔδωκα αὐτῇ τὴν ῥάβδον καὶ τὴν ζώνην, καὶ 
ἐπλησιάσθη ἐμοί, [καὶ εἶχεν ἐν τῇ κοιλίᾳ τοὺς διδύμους Φαρὲς καὶ ᾿Α(άρ, 
καὶ ἦν μυστήριον φαινόμενον ἐν τῷ τεκεῖν τὴν Θάμαρ, ἐπεὶ τὸ πρῶτον 
τέκνον ἐξετίθη τὴν χεῖρα, ἡ μαιεύτρια ἐδέσμευσε νῆμα κόκκινον ἐπὶ τῇ 
χειρί, τῇ ὠθημένῃ, ὥστε εἰδέναι τὸ τέκνον ὁ πρῶτον ἐγένετο. καὶ τὸ 
τέκνον ἐκάλυψε τὴν χεῖρα καὶ ἦν τὰ τέκνα ἀγγελία τοῖς λαοῖς παλαιῶν 
καὶ καινῶν, ὡς γὰρ ἦν τὰ παλαιὰ πρὸ τοῦ νόμου ὄντα ἀνώρθει κατὰ 
τὸν νόμον, ὡς εἰ τῷ νόμῳ συντηρούμενα. ἐννόει δὲ τὸν "Αβελ καὶ 
τὸν Σὴθ καὶ ᾿Ενὼχ καὶ Ἐνώς, Νῶε καὶ Ἑ βὲρ καὶ οὕτως τὸν ᾿Αβραὰμ 
ὃς ἔλειψε τὸν πατέρα χάριν τοῦ Θεοῦ, Ἰώβ τε καὶ Μελχισεδέκ, καὶ 
οὕτως οἷ ἄλλοι προφῆται, ot ἐλάλησαν περὶ τῆς ἐλεύσεως τοῦ Χριστοῦ. 
ἀλλὰ ὡς ἔκρυψε τὴν χεῖρα ἐν τῇ κοιλίᾳ, οὕτως τοῦ νόμου κρυπτομένου 
καὶ ἀτιμαζομένον ἐγεννήθη ὃ Φαρές. καὶ τότε ἐξῆλθεν ὁ Ζαρὰ καὶ 
ἐφαίνετο τὸ νῆμα τὸ κόκκινον, τὸ σημαινόμενον τῷ αἵματι τοῦ Χριστοῦ]. 

XX. Καὶ ἐπίγνωτε, τέκνα pov, ὅτι δύο πνεύματα σχολάζουσι τῷ 
ἀνθρώπῳ τὸ τῆς ἀληθείας καὶ τὸ τῆς πλάνης. 2. μέσον ἐστὶ τὸ τῆς 
συνέσεως τοῦ νοός, πρὸς ταύτης θέλει ἡ εἰἱλικρινὴς κλίνεσθαι καὶ 





278 APPENDIX V 


κλίνεται πρὸς τὴν καρδίαν τοῦ ἀνθρώπον καὶ ἕκαστος γιγνώσκει τὴν 
φωνήν. 4. καὶ οὐκ ἐστὶ καιρὸς ἐν ᾧ δυνήσεται λαθεῖν ἄνθρωπων ἔργα. 
ὅτι ἐν στήθει ὀστέων αὐτὸς ἐγγέγραπται ἐνώπιον Κυρίου. ὅ. καὶ ὁ 
ἁμαρτωλὸς ἐκ τῆς καρδίας αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἄραι πρόσωπον οὐ δύναται 
πρὸς τὸν κριτήν. ΧΙ, 1, 2. Καὶ νῦν, τέκνα, ἀγγέλλω ὑμῖν ὡς ὁ 
Θεὸς ἔδωκε πὴν ἱερατείαν τῷ Λευΐ, καὶ ἐμοὶ ἔδωκε τὴν βασιλείαν. 
XXII. 1. [Μεγάλη μὲν ἦν μοι ταραχὴ καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα ἔσται ἐν ταῖς 
ἐσχάταις ἡμέραιςἾἿ πολλοὶ ἔσονται πόλεμοι ἐν τῷ Ἰσραὴλ καὶ κατ' 
ἀλλήλων, καὶ ἔσονται διαιρέσεις. XXIII. 8. καὶ ἐλεύσεται λιμὸς καὶ 
λοιμός. καὶ τὰ τέκνα ὑμῶν πείσεται πολιορκίαν καὶ πάντας τοὺς 
ὀλέθρους. 4. καὶ ἐκτεμοῦσιν ἐξ ὑμῶν εἰς εὐνούχους ταῖς γυναιξὶν 
αὐτῶν. 5. Καὶ ἐπισκέψεται ὑμᾶς Κύριος ἐν ἐλέει, [καὶ ἔσται σωτηρία 
τῷ Ἰσραήλ, ἐν τῇ παρονσίᾳ τοῦ Θεοῦ τοῦ ἀληθοῦς]. 

XXIV. Καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα ἀνατελεῖ ὑμῖν ἄστρον ἐξ ᾿Ιακὼβ ἐν εἰρήνῃ, 
καὶ ἀναστήσεται ἄνθρωπος ἐκ τοῦ γένους μου ὡς ὁ ἥλιος τῆς δικαιοσύγχης, 
συμπορευόμενος τοῖς ἀνθρώκποις ἐν δικαιοσύνῃ καὶ πραότητι, καὶ πᾶσα 
ἁμαρτία οὐχ εὑρεθήσεται ἐν αὐτῷ. 2. Καὶ ἀνοιγήσονται ἐπ᾽ αὐτὸν οἱ 
οὐρανοὶ ἐκχέαι πνεύματος εὐλογίαν πατρὸς ἁγίου καὶ αὐτὸς ἐκχεεῖ 
πνεῦμα χάριτος ἐφ᾽ ὑμᾶς. 4. καὶ ἔσεσθε αὐτῷ els υἱοὺς ἐν ἀληθείᾳ 
καὶ πορεύσεσθε ἐν προστάγμααι αὐτοῦ πρώτοις καὶ ἐσχάτοις. 5. οὗτος 
6 βλαστὸς Θεοῦ ὑψίστον καὶ αὕτη h πηγὴ els ζωὴν πάσης σαρκός. 
6. Τότε ἀναλάμψει σκῆπτρον βασιλείας μου, καὶ ἀπὸ τῆς ῥίζης ὑμῶν 
γενήσεται πυθμήν, 7. καὶ ἐν αὐτῷ ἀναβήσεται ῥάβδος δικαιοσύνης 
τοῖς ἔθνεσι κρῖναι καὶ σῶσαι πάντας τοὺς ἐπικαλουμένους Κύριον. 

XXVI. 4. Καὶ ταῦτα εἰπὼν ἐξέδωκε τὴν ψυχὴν Ἰούδας ὁ υἱὸς rot 
᾿Ιακὼβ τέταρτος καὶ τῆς Alas, ζήσας ἔτη ἑκατὸν καὶ ἐννέα καὶ δέκα; 
καὶ ἐξέφερον αὐτὸν οἷ υἱοὶ αὐτοῦ καὶ ἔθαψαν αὐτὸν ἐν Χεβρὼν μετὰ 
τῶν πατέρων αὐτοῦ. 


AIAOHKH ΙΣΑΧΑΡ ΠΕΡῚ ἉΠΛΟΤΗΤΟΣ 


I. Μετὰ ταῦτα ᾿Ισαχὰρ καλέσας τοὺς υἱοὺς αὐτοῦ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς. 
ἀκούσατε, τέκνα Ἰσαχὰρ τοῦ πατρὸς ὑμῶν, ἐνωτίσασθε ῥήματα. 2. ᾿Εγὼ 
ἐτέχθην πέμπτος υἱὸς τῷ Ἰακὼβ ἐν μισθῷ τῶν μανδραγορῶν. 

TIT. 1. {Καὶ πρὸς τούτοις εἶπεν" οὐκ οἴδατε], τέκνα μου, ὡς ἐπο- 
ρευόμην ἐν εὐθύτητι καρδίας 5. καὶ πᾶς πόνος ἀνήλωσε τὸ κράτος 
μου. 7. Καὶ Κύριος ἐδιπλασίαζε τὰ ἀγαθὰ ἐν χερσί pov. πατρί pov 
πᾶν ἐποίησα τερπνὸν καὶ ἐν οὐδενὶ παρώργισα τὴν καρδίαν αὐτοῦ. καὶ 
ἐγὼ [ἔφερον] πᾶν τὸ βάρος τοῦ θελήματος αὐτοῦ. ἐγὼ ἣἦν ὃ φέρων 
ὑπὲρ μέτρον, καὶ εἶδεν ὁ πατὴρ ἐμὸς ὅτι ὁ Θεὸς συνεργεῖ τῇ ἁπλότητί 








APPENDIX V 279 


pov. 3. Καὶ οὐκ ἤμην περίεργος ἐν ταῖς πράξεσί μου οὐδὲ φθονερὸς 
καὶ βάσκανος τῷ πλησίον, 4. οὐ κατελάλησά τινος, οὐδὲ ἔψεξα βίον 
ἀνθρώπου, πορευόμενος ἐν ἁπλότητι ὀφθαλμῶν. 

IV. Καὶ νῦν ἀκούσατε, τέκνα ᾿Ισαχὰρ πατρὸς ὑμῶν, καὶ ἘΞ ΤῚ ἐν 
ἁπλότητι καρδίας. 2. Οἱ ἐν ἁπλότητι βαίνοντες οὐ θέλουσι τὸ μιαρόν, 
οὐκ ἐπιθυμοῦσι εὑρεῖν τοὺς θησαυροὺς τοὺς πολυτίμους. οὐ θέλουσι εἷς 
πλεονεξίαν, τοῦ πλῃσίον οὐ κατακρίνουσιν, καὶ οὐκ ἐπιφέρουσι τὸ ὄνειδος 
κατ᾽ ἀνθρώπου, βρωμάτων ποικίλων οὐκ ἐφίεται. 8. χρόνους μακροὺς 
οὐχ ὑπογράφει ζῆν, ἀλλὰ μόνον ἐκδέχεται τὸ θέλημα τοῦ Θεοῦ [ἐν τῇ 
εὐγενείᾳ τῆς ταπεινοφροσύνης αὐτοῦ]. 4. καί γε τὰ πνεύματα τῆς 
πλάνης οὐδὲν ἰσχύουσι πρὸς αὐτόν, οὐ γὰρ εἶδεν ἐπιδέξασθαι κάλλος 
θηλείας, ἵνα μὴ ἐν διαστροφῇ μιαίνῃ τὸν νοῦν αὐτοῦ 5. οὐ ζῆλος ἐν 
διαβουλίοις αὐτοῦ ἐπελεύσεται" οὐ βασκανία ἐκτήκει ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ οὐδὲ 
αἰσθάνεται τὰ στασιώδη. 6. πάντα δρᾷ ἐν ἁπλότητι, καὶ οὐ λήψεται 
πονηρὸν ὀφθαλμόν" οὐ πορεύεται ἐν τῷ κέρδει πορεύεται ἂν τῇ εὐθύτητι 
τῆς ψυχῆς V. καὶ φυλάττων τὸν νόμον τοῦ Κυρίου, καὶ ὑμεῖς, τέκνα μου, 
στῆτε ἐν ἁπλότητι ἰὲν πάσαις διανοίαις ὑμῶν καὶ ἀγαπᾶτε αὐτὴν καὶ 
συμβιοῦτε συν αὐτῇ καὶ κολλήθησθε αὐτῇ] καὶ ἀκούσατε τὰς ἐντολὰς 
Κυρίου καὶ μὴ ὀνειδίζετε μηδαμῶς τῷ πλησίῳ 2. ἀλλὰ ἀγαπᾶτε τὸν 
Κύριον καὶ τὸν πλησίον, πένητα καὶ ἀσθενῆ ἐλεᾶτε. 8. ὙὝπόθετε τὸν 
νῶτον ὑμῶν εἷς τὸ γεωργεῖν τὴν γῆν ὑμῶν, καὶ ἀπὸ τῶν ἔργων δῶρα 
μετ᾽ εὐχαριστείας Κυρίῳ προσφέρετε, 4. καὶ ἀπὸ [τοῦ ἔργου] λήψεσθε 
εὐλογίαν, ds τὸ πρὶν "Αβελ [καὶ εὐχαριστείαν φέρετε, τέκνα μου], 
7. Λευὶ καὶ ᾿Ιούδα, καὶ γὰρ οἱ δύο ἐδοξάσθησαν τῷ Κυρίῳ ἐν πᾶσιν τοῖς 
υἱοῖς ᾿Ιακώβ, καὶ γὰρ Κύριος ἐκλήρωσεν ἐν αὐτοῖς, καὶ τῷ μὲν ἔδωκε τὴν 
ἱερατείαν, τῷ δὲ τὴν βασιλείαν. 

VI. ᾿Ακούσατε οὖν, ὡς ὁρᾶτε, τέκνα pov, καὶ γὰρ ἐν ἐσχάτοις καιροῖς 
καταλείψουσιν οἱ υἱοὶ ὑμῶν τὴν ἁπλότητα καὶ κολληθήσονται τῇ 
ἀπληστίᾳ, καὶ ἀφέντες τὴν ἀκακίαν προσπελάσουσι τῇ κακουργίᾳ, καὶ 
καταλίποντες τὰς ἐντολὰς Κυρίου κολληθήσονται τῷ πονηρῷ, 2. καὶ 
ἀφέντες τὸ γεώργειον ἐξακολουθήσουσι τοῖς πονηροῖς διαβουλίοις αὐτῶν, 
καὶ διασπαρήσονται ἐν τοῖς ἔθνεσι καὶ δουλεύσουσι τοῖς ἐχθροῖς αὐτῶν. 
8. καὶ ὑμεῖς οὖν εἴπατε ταῦτα τοῖς τέκνοις ὑμῶν. VII. 8, 9. καὶ ταῦτα 
εἰπὼν ἀφῆκε τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ, ζήσας ἑκατὸν εἴκοσι δύο ἔτη. 


ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ͂ ΖΑΒΟΥΛΩΝ 
᾿Ἐπεκαλέσατο Ζαβουλὼν τοὺς υἱοὺς αὐτοῦ πρὸς ἑαυτὸν 2. καὶ εἶπεν 
αὐτοῖς. ᾿Ακούσατέ μου, υἱοὶ Ζαβουλών, προσέχετε ῥήμασι πατρὸς ὑμῶν. 
3. Ἐγώ εἶμι Ζαβουλών, δόσις ἀγαθὴ τοῖς γονεῦσί pov. “Ey γὰρ τῷ 


286 APPENDIX ¥ 


γεννηθῆναί με, ηὐξήθη ὃ πατήρ μου ὅτι ἐν ταῖς ποικίλαις ῥάβδοις εἶχε 
τὸν κλῆρον. 4. οὐκ ἔγνων, τέκνα μον, ὅτι ἥμαρτον, ὅτι παρανομίαν 
ἐποίησα, πλὴν τῆς ἀγνοίας ἣν ἐποιήσαμεν ἐπὶ τὸν Ἰωσὴφ ἀδελφὸν 
ἡμῶν, οὐ γὰρ ἦν τὸ θέλημά μου 8. καὶ ἔκλαιον πολλὰ 7. καὶ πολλὰ 
διεμαρτυρησάμην αὐτοῖς μετὰ δακρύων, τοῦ μὴ ποιῆσαι τὴν ἀνομίαν 
ταύτην [ὲν τῷ ᾿Ισραήλ. 

II. Καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα οὐκ ἐπαυσάμην θέλειν πολλὰς ἡμέρας τῷ 
Ἰωσήφ], ὅτε Συμεὼν καὶ Γὰδ ἐθέλησαν ἀνελεῖν αὐτὸν [καὶ ἔδωκα τὴν 
ψυχήν μου πρὸ τῆς ψυχῆς αὐτοῦ καὶ νῦν ἀναίτιος εἰμὶ τῆς πράσεως τοῦ 
ἀδελφοῦ ἡμετέρου Ἰωσήφ]. 

Ν. Ὑμεῖς δέ, τέκνα μου, ἀκούσατε ἐμοῦ καὶ φυλάσσετε τὰς ἐντολὰς 
Κυρίου καὶ ποιήσατε ἕλεος ἐπὶ τὸν ἀδελφόν, καὶ εὐσπλαγχνίαν πρὸς 
πάντας. 2. Διὰ γὰρ ταῦτα εὐλόγησέ με Κύριος, οἷδε γὰρ Κύριος 
ἑκάστου τὴν προαίρεσιν, 8. ὡς ἔχει ἐν σπλάγχνοις ἔλεος, ὅτι ὡς ἄν τις 
ποιήσῃ ἐπὶ τὸν πλησίον αὐτοῦ, οὕτως καὶ ὁ Κύριος ποιήσει ἐπ᾽ αὐτόν. 
4. Καὶ γὰρ οἱ ἀδελφοί μου ἡσθένουν, καὶ of υἱοὶ ἀπέθνησκον διὰ 
Ἰωσήφ, ὅτι οὐκ ἐποίησαν ἔλεος ἐν σπλάγχνοις αὐτῶν. [Ὡς γὰρ οὐκ 
ἐποίησαν Edeos ἐν σπλάγχνοις αὐτῶν ἐπὶ τὸν Ἰωσήφ]. Ὑμεῖς δέ, 
τέκνα μου, ἐσώθητε ἄνοσοι ἀπὸ Κυρίου, καὶ ὑμεῖς αὐτοὶ οἴδατε. 

VIII. 5. Καὶ νῦν ἀγαπᾶτε ἀλλήλους, καὶ μὴ λογίζεσθε κακὸν ἐπὶ τὸν 
πλησίον ὑμῶν, 6. καὶ γὰρ 9 ἀπέχθεια τὴν ψυχὴν ἀποχωρίζει [ἀπὸ τοῦ 
σώματος καὶ ἀπελαύνει τὴν εὐλογίαν τοῦ Θεοῦ, ἡ γὰρ ἀπέχθεια εἰσφέρει 
τὸ μόνον ty τέκνον ἔχειν. καὶ εἰσφέρει τὴν λύπην], καὶ are τὴν 
ἔννοιαν καὶ ἀφανίζει τὴν ὕπαρξιν. 

IX. Προσέχετε δέ, τέκνα, τὰ ὕδατα ὅτι ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτὸ πορεύεται, 
λίθους ξύλα τὴν γῆν καὶ τὴν ἅμμον κατασύρει, 2. ἐὰν δὲ els πολλὰ 
διαιρεθῇ ἡ γῆ ἀφανίζει αὐτά. 8. καὶ ὑμεῖς, ἐὰν διαιρεθῆτε ἔσεσθε 
οὕτως εὐκαταφρόνητοι. 4. Μὴ σχισθῆτε εἰς δύο κεφαλάς, ὅτι πᾶ» ὁ 
ἐποίησεν ὁ Κύριος κεφαλὴν μίαν ἔχει. "Ἔδωκε δύο ὥμους, χεῖρας, 
ἀλλὰ πάντα τῇ μιᾷ κεφαλῇ ὑπακούει. 5. "Ἔγνων ἐν γραφαῖς πατέρων 
pov ὅτι διαιρεθήσεσθε ἐν ᾿Ισραὴλ καὶ δύο βασιλεῖαι ἑξακαλονθήσονται 
καὶ πᾶν βδέλυγμα ποιήσετε, καί ye πᾶν εἴδωλον προσκυνήσετε. 6. καὶ 
αἰχμαλωτεύσουσιν ὑμᾶς οἱ ἐχθροὶ ὑμῶν καὶ κακωθήσεσθε ἐν ἔθνεσι 
καὶ ἐν ἀσθενείαις καὶ θλίψεσι. 7. Καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα μνησθήσεσθε 
Κυρίου καὶ μετανοήσετε καὶ ἐπιστρέψει ὑμᾶς, ὅτι ἐλεήμων ἐστὶ καὶ 
εὔσπλαγχνος, μὴ λογιζόμενος κακίαν τοῖς υἱοῖς τῶν ἀνθρώπων, διότι 
σἀρξ εἰσὶ καὶ τὰ πνεύματα τῆς πλάνης ἀπατᾷ αὐτοὺς ἐπὶ πάσαι: 
πράξεσιν αὐτῶν. 8. καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα ἀνατέλλει ὑμῖν αὐτὸς ὁ Κύριοι 
φῶς. δικαιοσύνης. καὶ ἐπανελεύσεσθε εἰς τὴν γῆν ὑμῶν καὶ ὄψεσθε 





“APPENDIX ¥V 281 


Κύριον ἐν ᾿Ιερουσαλήμ. 9. καὶ πάλιν ἐν πονηρίᾳ ἔργων ὑμῶν παρορ- 
γίσετε αὐτὸν καὶ ἀπορριφήσεσθε ἕως καιροῦ συντελείας. 

X. Καὶ νῦν, τέκνα, 2. ὅσοι ὑμῶν ἀκούετε τὰς διαθήκας Ζαβουλὼν 
πατρὸς ὑμῶν 5. φοβεῖσθε Κύριον τὸν Θεὸν πάσῃ τῇ [ψυχῇ καὶ] ἰσχύϊ, 
[εἰ δέ τις μὴ ἐννοῇ τοὺς λόγους μου ἐπάξει ἐπ᾽ αὐτὸν Κύριος πῦρ 
αἰώνιον]. 6. Καὶ ταῦτα εἰπὼν ἐκοιμήθη, ζήσας érn ἑκατὸν καὶ τέσσερα 
καὶ δέκα, καὶ ἔθηκαν αὐτὸν of νἱοὶ αὐτοῦ ἐν θήκῃ 7. καὶ ἔθαψαν αὐτὸν 
ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ σπηλαίῳ μετὰ τῶν πατέρων αὐτοῦ. 


ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ͂ ΔΑΝ ΠΕΡῚ ΘΥΜΟΥ͂ ΚΑΙ ΟΡΓΗΣ 


I, 2. Καλέσας γὰρ Δὰν υἱοὺς αὐτοῦ πρὸς ἑαυτὸν εἶπε. ᾿Ακούσατε 
υἱοὶ Δάν, λόγων μου, προσέχετε ῥήμασι στόματος τοῦ πατρὸς ὑμῶν. 
8, ᾿Επείρασα ἐν καρδίᾳ μου καὶ ἐν πάσῃ τῇ ζωῇ μου, ὅτι καλὸν Θεῷ καὶ 
εὐάρεστον ἡ ἀλήθεια μετὰ δικαιοπραγίας" καὶ ὅτι πονηρὸν τὸ ψεῦδος 
καὶ ὁ θυμὸς καὶ πᾶσαν κακίαν ἀνθρώπους ἐκδιδάσκει. 4. ‘Opodroyd 
σήμερον ὑμῖν, τέκνα pov, ὅτι ἐν καρδίᾳ μον ἐβουλευσάμην περὶ τοῦ 
- θανάτου Ἰωσὴφ ἀνδρὸς ἀγαθοῦ καὶ ἀληθινοῦ. 5. καὶ ἔχαιρον ἐπὶ 
τῇ πράσει ᾿Ιωσήφ, ὅτι ὑπὲρ ἡμᾶς ὁ πατὴρ ἠγάπα. 6. τὸ γὰρ πνεῦμα 
τοῦ ζήλου (καὶ) διαφθορᾶς εἶπέ μοι’ 7. Λαβὲ. τὸ ξίφος καὶ ἄνελε τὸν 
Ιωσήφ, καὶ ἀγαπήσει σε ὁ πατήρ σου, τοῦ ᾿Ιωσὴφ ἀποθανόντος. 
8. τοῦτο εἶπε τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ πονηρὸν ἀνάγκαζον ἐμὲ καὶ ἦν ὥσπερ 
πάρδαλις ἐκμύζουσα ἔριφον. [οὕτως καὶ ἐγὼ ἐφύλασσον τὸν ᾿Ιωσήφ᾽] 
9. ᾿Αλλ᾽ ὁ Θεὸς Ἰακὼβ τοῦ πατρός μου οὐκ ἔδωκέ μοι ταύτην τὴν 
ἀνομίαν ἐργάζεσθαι, οὐδὲ εὗρον τὸν ᾿Ιωσὴφ μόνον. 

II. 1. Καὶ νῦν, τέκνα μον, ἐγὼ ἀποθνήσκω καὶ ἐν ἀληθείᾳ λέγω ὑμῖν, 
ὅτι ἐὰν μὴ διαφυλάξητε ἑαυτοὺς ἀπὸ τοῦ πνεύματος τοῦ ψεύδους καὶ 
τοῦ θυμουμένου καὶ ἀγαπήσητε τὴν ἀλήθειαν καὶ τὴν μακροθυμίαν, 
ἀπολεῖσθε. 2. ἡ γὰρ ὀργὴ τυφλίζει τοὺς ἀνθρώπους καὶ ὅταν ἔρχηται 
ὁ θυμός, 8. οὐ γιγνώσκει τὴν ἀγάπην τῶν ἀδελφῶν. οὐ φοβεῖται τὸν 
πατέρα, οὐδὲ τιμᾷ τὴν μήτερα, [οὐ πάσχει τὸν γέροντα. οὐκ ἔχει 
αἰδῶ τῶν λαῶν οὐδὲ οἰκτιρμὸν τῶν τέκνων, ὅτι δεσμεύει αὐτά]. 
4. περιβάλλει γὰρ αὐτὸν τὸ πνεῦμα τοῦ θυμοῦ τὰ δίκτυα τῆς πλάνης. 
καὶ τυφλοῖ τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς τῆς καρδίας, διὰ τοῦ ψεύδους σκοτοῖ τὴν 
διάνοιαν αὐτοῦ, καὶ τὴν ὅρασιν τὴν πονηρὰν παρέχει αὐτῷ. ὅ. καὶ 
περιβάλλει. τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς αὐτοῦ [καὶ οὐ γιγνώσκει: τὴν ἀλήθειαν] 
καὶ δίδωσιν αὐτῷ καρδίαν ἰδίαν κατὰ τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ εἰς φθόνον καὶ 
ἔχθραν. 

111. 2. Καὶ ὁ θυμὸς τῆς ψυχῆς αὐτοῦ κατακυριεύει 8. ὅτε ποιεῖ τὴν 
ἀνομίαν καὶ δικαιοῖ ἑαυτὸν ἐν τῇ ἀνομίᾳ, [οὐ γὰρ οἷδε τὸν νόμον τοῦ 








282 APPENDIX Υ 


Θεοῦ, ἐγείρεται καὶ ἡ ὀξύτης τοῦ ξίφους, εἰσέρχεται els τὴν κεφαλήν, 
καὶ ὅτε ἣ ψυχὴ αὐτοῦ ἀφαιρεῖται ἀπὸ τοῦ σώματος καὶ οὐκ ἐπανέρχεται 
καὶ τὰ πεποιημένα ἀεὶ πρὸ ὀφθαλμῶν ἔσται ὅτι ἐπείσθη τῇ πονηρᾷ 
ψυχῇ]. 6. ψυχὴ αὐτοῦ ἀεὶ μετὰ τοῦ ψεύδους ἐκ δεξιῶν τοῦ Σατανᾶ 
πορεύεται [καὶ ὅτε ὁρᾷ ἄνθρωπον ὀργιζόμενον πελάζεται αὐτῷ καὶ 
τυφλοῖ αὐτοῦ τὴν ψυχήν]. 

IV. 2. Καὶ οὕτως διεγείρει ἐν θυμῷ μεγάλῳ τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ. 
[[Ἐννοεῖτε δέ, τέκνα, ὅτι ψυχὴ ἀπὸ τοῦ Σατανᾶ εἰσέρχεται els ἄνθρωπον 
ὀργιζόμενον, ἐγείρει αὐτὸν μὴ μεμνῆσθαι τοῦ Κυρίου, ἀλλ᾽ ἐργάζεσθαι 
τὴν ἀνομίαν πρὸ προσώπου τοῦ Θεοῦ καὶ μυρίων ἀγγέλων, ἀλλὰ ὡς 
λέγεται ἡμῖν οὕτως καὶ ὑμεῖς, τέκνα]. 8. μὴ κινήσθητε εἰς ταρα- 
γμοὺς ὀργῆς. 8. ταρασσομένης δὲ ψυχῆς ἀφίσταται Κύριος ἀπ᾽ αὐτῆς 
καὶ κυριεύει αὐτῆς ὃ Βελίαρ. 

V. 1. Φυλάξατε οὖν, τέκνα μου, τὴν ἐντολὴν τοῦ Κυρίου καὶ τὸν 
νόμον αὐτοῦ. ἀγαπᾶτε καὶ μισήσατε τὸ ψεῦδος, ἵνα φεύγῃ ἀφ᾽ ὑμῶν 
7 ὀργή. 2. ᾿Αλήθειαν φθέγγεσθε ἕκαστος πρὸς τὸν πλησίον σου [καὶ 
φεύγεσθε ἀπὸ τοῦ πονηροῦ] καὶ οὐ μὴ κατισχύσῃ ὑμῶν πόλεμος. 8. καὶ 
ἀγαπᾶτε τὸν Κύριον ἐν πάσῃ τῇ ζωῇ ὑμῶν. 4. Οἶδα γὰρ ὅτι ἐν ἐσχάταις 
ἡμέραις ἀποστήσεσθε τοῦ Κυρίου ἐν κακοῖς βουλεύμασι πορευόμενοι. 
6. ᾿Ανέγνων γὰρ ἐν βίβλῳ ᾿Ἐνὼχ τοῦ δικαίου 8. ὅτι πολλὰς κολάσεις 
καὶ πληγὰς λήψεσθε 9. καὶ οὕτως ἐπιστρέψαντες πρὸς Κύριον ἐλεηθή- 
σεσθε 12. καὶ ἐπὶ τῆς ἁγίας ᾿Ιερουσαλὴμ εὐφρανθήσεσθε [καὶ μετὰ 
ταῦτα τὸ πονηρὸν πνεῦμα ἀπατήσει ὑμᾶς εἷς τὴν ἀνομίαν ὡς ef μὴ 
ἐπικαλούμενοι ἐπὶ τῷ ὀνόματι τοῦ Θεοῦ, ἀκοῦσαι τῶν ἁγίων αὐτοῦ). 
18. ὅτι Κύριος ἔσται ἐμμέσῳφ αὐτῆς (Ιερουσαλὴμ) τοῖς ἀνθρώτοι: 
συναναστρεφόμενος καὶ ἅγιος Ἰσραὴλ οὐ γνωρισθήσεται ὑμῖν ἐν 
ταπεινώσει καὶ ἐν πτωχείᾳ καὶ ὁ πιστεύων ἐπ᾿ αὐτῷ οὐ διαφθερεῖται 
[καὶ ἄρξονται λαβεῖν τὸν αἰώνιον βίον οἱ ἄγγελοι πιστεύσαντες ἐπ᾽ 
avrg]. 

VI. 8. διὰ τοῦτο σπουδάζει ὁ ἐχθρὸς ὑποσκελίζειν πάντας τοὺς 
ἐπικαλουμένους τὸν Κύριον͵ 4. καὶ συντελεῖται ἣ βασιλεία τοῦ ey Opoi. 
6. Ἔσται δὲ ἐν καιρῷ ἀνομίας τοῦ Ἰσραὴλ ἀφιστάμενος ἀπ᾽ αὐτῶν 
Κύριος, καὶ μνήσεται τῶν ἐθνῶν τῶν ποιούντων [ἐργαζομένων ri 
θέλημα αὐτοῦ, ὅτι οὐδενὶ τῶν ἀγγέλων ἔσται ὡς αὑτῷ, 7. τὸ δὲ ὄνομς 
αὐτοῦ ἔσται ἐν πᾶσι τοῖς ἔθνεσιν Σωτὴρ 9. ὁ ἀληθὴς καὶ Ἰερουσαλξιυ 
πραὺς καὶ ταπεινὸς καὶ διδάσκεται ἐν παντὶ τῷ νόμῳ. V.6. ὁ Σατανὰ: 
ἔσται βασιλεὺς ὑμῶν καὶ πᾶσαι al ψυχαὶ ἀνόητοι ἔσονται ἐν μέσῳ 
ὑμῶν. VI. 9. Καὶ οὕτως ἐπεστειλάμην. ὑμῖν, μετάδοτε καὶ ὑμεῖς ras 
τέκνοις ὑμῶν els ἀεὶ καὶ πειθόμενοι τῷ Θεῷ ἀκούσατε. 10. καὶ 
γένοιτο τὸ γένος μου els σωτηρίαν els del. 








APPENDIX V 283 


VII. 1. καὶ ταῦτα εἰπὼν κατεφίλησεν αὐτοὺς καὶ ἐκδίδωσι τὸ πνεῦμα 
αὐτοῦ. 2. Καὶ οἱ υἱοὶ αὐτοῦ μετὰ ταῦτα ἤνεγκαν αὐτὸν els Χεβρὸν 
καὶ ἔθηκαν ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ σπηλαίῳ ἐν ᾧ ᾿Ισαὰκ καὶ ᾿Ιακώβ. 8. καὶ πάντα 
τὰ ἔτη αὐτοῦ ἑκατὸν καὶ εἴκοσι καὶ πέντε. 


ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ ΝΕΦΘΑΛΕΙΜ Η ΠΕΡῚ ΦΥΣΙΚΗΣ ΑΓΑΘΟΤΗΤΟΣ 


I. 1. ᾿Αντίγραφον διαθήκης Νεφθαλεὶμ υἱοῦ ᾿Ιακώβ, τοῦ ὀγδόου 
υἱοῦ Βάλλης, τῆς δούλης Ραχήλ, περὶ φυσικῆς ἀγαθότητος. δ. ᾿Ακούσατε 
ἐμοῦ τοῦ πατρὸς ὑμῶν λέγοντος. 

II. 1. ᾿Επειδὴ κοῦφος ἤμην τοῖς ποσί μου ὡς ἔλαφος, ἔταξέ με ὁ 
πατήρ μου ᾿Ιακὼβ εἷς πᾶσαν ἀποστολὴν καὶ ἄγειν καὶ φέρειν καί γε 
ὡς ἄγγελον εὐλόγησέ με. 2. καὶ γὰρ ὁ κεραμεὺς οἷδε τὸ σκεῦος, πόσον 
χωρεῖν θέλει ποιῆσαι καὶ οἴσει πηλὸν καὶ ποιεῖν αὐτὸ καθὼς θέλει οὕτω 
καὶ ὁ Κύριος πρὸς ὁμοίωσιν τοῦ πνεύματος ποιεῖ τὸ σῶμα τοῦ ἀνθρώπου 
καὶ πρὸς τὴν δύναμιν τοῦ σώματος τὸ πνεῦμα ἐντίθησι. 3. καὶ ἐν 
μέτρῳ καὶ ἀριθμῷ ἴσον ποιεῖ καὶ οὐκ ἐστὶ λοιπὸν ἂν καὶ τρίτον μέρος 
τριχὸς ἑκάστῳ ἀνθρώπῳ, οὕτω ὅμοιον ποιεῖ, §. ὅτι οὐκ ἔστι πᾶν 
πλάσμα καὶ πᾶσα ἔννοια ἣν οὐκ ἔγνω Κύριος. 6. ‘Os ἡ ἰσχὺς αὐτοῦ, 
οὕτω καὶ τὸ ἔργον αὐτοῦ" καὶ ὡς ἡ προαίρεσις αὐτοῦ, οὕτω καὶ σύννοια 
αὐτοῦ καὶ ἡ πρᾶξις αὐτοῦ" ὡς ἡ καρδία αὐτοῦ, οὕτω καὶ τὸ στόμα αὐτοῦ" 
ὡς ὁ ὀφθαλμὸς αὐτοῦ, οὕτω καὶ ὁ ὕπνος αὐτοῦ. ὡς ἡ ψυχὴ αὐτοῦ, 
οὕτω καὶ ὁ λόγος αὐτοῦ ἣ ἐν νόμῳ Κυρίου ἢ ἐν νόμῳ Βελίαρ. 7. καὶ 
ὡς κεχώρισται ἀνάμεσον φωτὸς καὶ σκότους ὁράσεως καὶ ἀκοῆς" οὕτω 
κεχώρισται ἀνάμεσον ἀνδρὸς καὶ γυναικὸς καὶ οὐκ ἔστιν εἴπειν ὅτι ἐν τῷ 
ἑνὶ προσώπῳ ὅμοιόν ἐστι. 8. πάντα γὰρ ἐν τάξει ἐποίησεν ὁ Θεὸς 
καλά, ἐν τῇ μορφῇ τῆς κεφαλῆς συνημμέιαι εἰσὶ τρίχες πρὸς δόξαν, 
εἶτα καρδίαν els φρόνησιν, κοιλίαν els διάκρισιν, στομάχου κάλαμον πρὸς 
ὑγίειαν, ἧπαρ πρὸς θυμόν, χολὴν πρὸς πικρίαν, ἀκοὴν els γέλωτα, ψύας 
εἷς δύναμιν, πλευρὰς εἷς θήκην, ὀσφὺν εἰς ἰσχύν, καὶ πάντα καὶ πάσας 
τὰς αἰσθήσεις. [Φυλάσσετε τὴν ἀγάπην πρὸς τὸν Θεόν, καὶ εἰ 
φοβεῖταί τις τὸν Θεὸν ὅλῃ τῇ ψυχῇ καὶ πάσας τὰς αἰσθήσεις, ὅτι ὁ 
Θεός ἐστι καὶ κρατεῖ αὐτῶν' εἴ τις ἀποβάλλει τὴν ἀγάπην τοῦ Θεοῦ, 
τότε ἐν τῇ διαθέσει αὐτοῦ ἐργάζεσθαι ἄρξουσιν θυμός, λοιδορία, βαρυ- 
καρδία, χόλος, μέθη, πολυφαγία, πορνεία, ζηλοτυπία, ἀπληστία, λοιδορία, 
φθόνος καὶ πᾶν βδέλυγμα]. 9. πάντα ποιήσαντας ἐν τάξει ἐν φόβῳ 
Θεοῦ, III. 1. καὶ σιωπῶντας τὰ μέρη τῆς καρδίας τὸ θέλημα τοῦ 
Θευῦ κρατεῖν, καὶ ἀπορρίπτειν τὸ θέλημα τοῦ διαβόλου. 2. Ἥλιος 
γὰρ καὶ σελήνη καὶ ἀστέρες οὐκ ἀλλοιοῦσι τάξιν αὐτῶν, οὕτως καὶ 


2 a eee ἢ eee Το, 5 


284 APPENDIX Ὁ 


ὑμεῖς μὴ ἀλλοιώσητε [νόμον Θεοῦ] ἐν ἀταξίᾳ πράξεων ὑμῶν. 3. "EGry 
γὰρ πλανηθέντα ἔπεσε καὶ ἀφέντα τὸν Κύριον ἠλλοίωσαν τάξιν αὐτῶν 
καὶ ἐπηκολούθησαν τοῖς εἰδώλοις καὶ ἐξηκολούθησαν πνεύμασι πλάνης. 
[καὶ τοὺς βίους αὐτῶν ὁδηγοῦσιν ἐν ἀταξίᾳ καὶ ἡ ψυχὴ αὐτῶν yivers: 
βρῶμα τῷ Σατανᾶ]. 4, Ὁρᾶτε γάρ, τέκνα μου, γιγνώσκετε τὶ 
στερέωμα τῆς γῆς καὶ θαλάσσης ἐν πᾶσι τοῖς δημιουργήμασιν, [καὶ] 
Κύριον τὸν ποιήσαντα ταῦτα πάντα ἵνα μὴ γίνησθε ὡς δ καὶ 
Γόμορρα, αἵτινες ἐνήλλαξαν τὰς τάξεις αὐτῶν. 

ΙΝ. 1. Ταῦτα γὰρ ἐννόησα ἐν ταῖς γραφαῖς (Ἐνώχ), ὅτι καί γε καὶ 
ὑμεῖς ἀποστήσεσθε ἀπὸ τοῦ νόμου Κυρίου, καὶ ἄρξεσθε πορεύεσθαι 
κατὰ πᾶσαν ἀνομίαν τῶν ἐθνῶν. 2, Καὶ ἐπάξει ὑμῖν Κύριος αἰχμαλα- 
σίαν, καὶ δουλεύσετε ἐκεῖ τοῖς ἐχθροῖς ὑμῶν καὶ κακώσει (καὶ) θλίψει 
ἀίσετε ἕως ἂν κατακρίνῃ Κύριος πάντων ὑμῶν. 3. καὶ οὕτως ἐπιστρέ 
were καὶ ἐπιγνώσεσθε Κύριον τὸν Θεὸν ὑμῶν καὶ ἐπιστρέψει ὑμᾶ: 
els τὴν γῆν ὑμῶν κατὰ τὸ πολὺ αὐτοῦ ἔλεος. 4. καὶ ὅτε ἔσεσθε & 
τῇ γῇ ὑμῶν, πάλιν ἁμαρτήσεαθε καὶ Κυρίου ἐπιλήσεσθε. 5. Kai 
ἡ μακροθυμία τοῦ Κυρίον ἐλεύσεται [ds] ἄνθρωπος ποιῶν δικαιοσύνην 
ἀπὸ τῆς γενεᾶς ᾿Ιούδα, καὶ ποιῶν ἔλεος εἰς πάντας τοὺς μακρὰν καὶ 
τοὺς ἐγγύς. 

VIII. 2. Διὰ τούτου γὰρ ἀνατελεῖ σωτηρία, καὶ ἐν αὐτῷ εὐλογοῦνται 
᾿Αβραάμ, Ἰσαάκ, ᾿Ιακώβ. 3. τὸ σκῆπτρον γὰρ αὐτοῦ φανεῖται, ὁ Θεὸς 
τῆς (ωῆς ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς καὶ ἐν τῇ γῇ σώζει καὶ ἐκλέγει τοὺ! 
ἁγίους, [ἀλλ᾽ ὑμεῖς οὐκ ἀκούσαντες αὐτοῦ διασπερεῖσθε κατὰ τὸ πρόσωτοι 
πάσης τῆς γῆς ὑμῖν γὰρ ἐν τοῖς πρώτοις ἦν βασιλεία ἐπαγγελλομέν;η). 
4. καὶ ὁ Θεὸς δοξάζεται ἐν τοῖς ἔθνεσι δι’ ὑμᾶς" [ὑμεῖς yap ἐννοούμενοι 
ἠκούσατε τοῦτο] καὶ ὁ Κύριος ἐλεεῖ ὑμᾶς, καὶ οἱ ἄγγελοι ἐλεοῦσιν 
[ὑμεῖς εἰ δὲ μὴ ἀκυύετε αὐτοῦ, κοινωνοὶ ἔσεσθε τῶν βασάνων" τοῖς ὃὲ 
ἀκούουσι ἑτοιμάζονται οἱ θρόνοι καὶ ἡ δόξα ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς ]. 

ΙΧ. 1,2. Καὶ ταῦτα εἰπὼν τὴν ψυχὴν ἀπέδωκεν ὁ Νεφθαλεῴ, ὁ 
ὄγδοος υἱὸς ᾿Ιακὼβ καὶ υἱὸς Βάλλης ἔζη. ἑκατὸν καὶ τριάκονα καὶ dw 


ἔτη καὶ ἐτάφη ἐν Χεβρὼν ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ σπηλαίῳ. 


ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ͂ ΓΑΔ ΠΕΡῚ MISOTS 


I. 1. ᾿Αντίγραφον διαθήκης Γὰδ περὶ μίσους, ἐκαλέσατο γὰρ τοὺς 
υἱοὺς αὐτοῦ καὶ εἶπε' 2. "Ἔννατος υἱὸς ἐγενόμην τῷ ᾿Ιακώβ, καὶ que 
ἀνδρεῖος ἐπὶ τῶν ποιμνίων. 8. Ἐγὼ ἐφύλαττον ἐν νυκτὶ τὸ ποίμσιοι 
καὶ ἐπεὶ ἤρχετο ἐν νυκτὶ λέων ἣ ἕτερον θηρίον ἔκτεινα αὐτόν, 7. καὶ 
ἅπαξ ἄρνον ἐξειλόμην ἐκ τοῦ στόματος θηρίου καὶ ἐθανάτωσα καὶ 
ἔφαγον. 6. καὶ ὁ ἀδελφός μου Ἰωσὴφ ἰδὼν εἶπε τῷ πατρί, λέγων 





APPENDIX V 285 


krelvas mpéBardv οὐκ ἔδωκε τοῖς υἱοῖς Ζέλφας καὶ Βάλλας. 8. καὶ 
ἀνεκότουν τῷ Ιωσὴφ περὶ τοῦ λόγου τούτου, 9. καὶ τὸ πνεῦμα τοῦ θυμοῦ 
ἦν ἐν ἐμοὶ καὶ οὐκ ἤθελον οὔτε δι᾿ ὀφθαλμῶν οὔτε δι’ ἀκοῆς ἰδεῖν τὸν 
"Iwont. | 

IT. 2, 3. Kat ἠθέλησα ἐξελαύνειν βίον αὐτοῦ ἐκ τῆς γῆς, ὥσπερ 
Bots χαράσσει ὄὅγμον ἀρούρας" καὶ ἐγὼ καὶ ὁ Συμεὼν ἐπωλήσαμεν τοῖς 
᾿Ισμαηλίταις. 

III. 1. Καὶ νῦν ἀκούσατε, τέκνα pov, λόγους ἀληθείας τοῦ ποὶεῖν 
δικαιοσύνην, καὶ πάντα νόμον ὑψίστου, καὶ μὴ πλανᾶσθαι τῷ πνεύματι 
τοῦ μίσους, ὅτι κακόν ἐστιν παντὶ ἀνθρώπῳ. 2. πᾶν γὰρ ὃ ἐὰν ποιῇ 
μισούμενόν ἔστι βδέλυγμα. ἐὰν ποιῇ νόμον Κυρίου, τοῦτον οὐκ ἐπαινεῖ, 
[τὸ γὰρ πνεῦμα τοῦ μίσονς οὐ] θέλει τὴν δικαιοσύνην. ἐάν τις φοβῆται 
Κύριον, τότε ἀγαπᾷ. 8. λοιδορεῖν τὴν ἀλήθειαν αὐτοῦ, τοῦ τὸν νόμον 
δικαιοῦντος καταφρονεῖ, καταλαλιὰν ἀσπάζεται, ὑπερηφανίαν ἐπαινεῖ, 
ὅτι τὸ πνεῦμα τοῦ μίσους ἐτύφλωσε τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ, [ὥστε μὴ 
μεμνῆσθαι τοῦ Θεοῦ]. 

ΙΝ. 2. Οὐ θέλει ἀκούειν τοὺς λόγους νουθετήσεως περὶ τῆς ἀγάπης 
τῶν ἀδελφῶν. 8. ἐὰν γὰρ πταίσῃ, ὁ ἀδελφὸς εὐθὺς ἀγγέλλει πᾶσι, καὶ 
κολασθεὶς ἀποθανεῖται. 6. ὁ ποιῶν τὰ ἀγαθὰ ἀεὶ σπουδάζει, ὡς ἀγαπῶν 
καὶ θέλων τοὺς νεκροὺς ζωοποιῆσαι, καὶ rods ἐν ἀποφάσει θανάτου 
θέλει ἀνακαλέσασθαι, οὕτως τὸ μῖσος τοὺς ζῶντας θέλει ἀποκτεῖναι, 
καὶ τοὺς ἐν ὀλίγῳ ἁμαρτήσαντας οὐ θέλει ζῆν. 7. Τὸ γὰρ πνεῦμα τοῦ 
μίσους συνεργεῖ τῷ Σατανᾷ ἐν πᾶσιν εἷς θάνατον τῶν ἀνθρώπων, τὸ 
δὲ πνεῦμα τῆς ἀγάπης συνεργεῖ τῷ νάμῳ τοῦ Θεοῦ εἰς σωτηρίαν 
ἀνθρώπων. ᾿ 

V. Κακὸν οὖν τὸ μῖσος, τὸ φῶς σκότος ποιεῖ καὶ συκοφαντίαν 
ἐκδιδάσκει καὶ θυμὸν καὶ πᾶν κέρδος αἰσχρὸν ποιεῖ καὶ τῆς πράξεως 
τοῦ διαβόλου τὴν καρδίαν πληροῖ. [Ὁρᾶτε γάρ, τέκνα, λέγω ὑμῖν ὅτι 
2. ἢ δικαιοσύνη ἐκβάλλει τὸ μῖσος τοῦ διαβόλου καὶ κολλᾶται τῇ ἀγάπῃ 
τοῦ Κυρίου: 8. ἀλήθεια γὰρ ἐξελάυνει τὸ μῖσος, καὶ ἡ ταπείνωσις 
ἀναιρεῖ τὸ μῖσος. Ὁ γὰρ δίκαιος αἰδεῖται ποιῆσαι ἄδικον οὐχ ὑπὸ 
ἄλλου καταγινωσκόμενος, ἀλλ᾽ ὑπὸ τῆς ἰδίας καρδίας. 6. ταῦτα ἐγὼ 
ἔσχατον ἔγνων μετὰ τὸ μετανοῆσαί με περὶ τοῦ ᾿Ιωσὴφ ἀδελφοῦ, 
7. Ἢ γὰρ ἀληθὴς μετάνοια φωτίζει τοὺς ὀφθαλμούς, ἀποβάλλει καὶ 
διαφθείρει τὴν ἁμαρτίαν, γνῶσιν παρέχουσα τῇ ψυχῇ; καὶ ὁδηγεῖ τὸ 
διαβούλιον πρὸς σωτηρίαν. 9. ᾿Επήγαγε ydp μοι ὃ Θεὸς νόσον ἥπατος 
καὶ εἰ μὴ αἱ εὐχαὶ Ἰακὼβ τοῦ πατρός μου, ὀλίγου οὐκ ἐξῆλθε ἐξ ἐμοῦ 
τὸ πνεῦμα 10. ὁ Θεὸς οἷδε δι᾽ ὧν ἄνθρωπος παρανομεῖ, δι᾿ ἐκείνων 
καὶ κολάζεται. 11. Τὰ ἥπατά μον ἐνέκειτο ἀνίλεως κατὰ τοῦ ᾿Ιωσήφ--α 


286 APPENDIX V 


καὶ ἐκρινόμην ἂν νόσῳ (ἐπὶ μῆνας) ἔνδεκα' [διὰ ταῦτ᾽ ἐννόησα ὅτι ὁ 
Θεὸς οὕτως ἐποίησε κατ᾽ ἐμοῦ, ὅτι καὶ] ἐγὼ τοσοῦτον χρόνον ἔνεῖχο» 
τῷ Ἰωσήφ, ἕως ἂν πραθῇ.---Ν. 1. καὶ νῦν, τέκνα μου, ἕκαστος λέγοι 
τοῖς υἱοῖς αὐτοῦ καὶ ἀγαπήσατε ἀλλήλους ἐν ἔργῳ καὶ λόγῳ καὶ πάσῃ 
διανοίᾳ [καὶ] ἐκ πάσης ψυχῆς. 3. ᾿Εάν τις ἁμάρτῃ εἴς σε, σὺ πρῶτον 
ἐξόριζε ἀπὸ σεαντοῦ τὸν ἰὸν τοῦ μίσους. [Αἱ γὰρ παρακλήσεις εἰς 
εἰρήνην οὐκ ἀκούονται] ὅ. ἐν τῇ ἀλλοτρίᾳ ταραχῇ τῶν μνστηρίων ὑμῶν». 

VIL. 2. Εἰ δὲ ὁ ἐχθρὸς ὑμῶν ὑπερηφανὴς γίγνεται μὴ φθονήσητε, 
ὅτι πάσῃ σαρκὶ κατθανεῖν ἔστι. ὁ δὲ Θεὸς τὸν ἔπαινον φέρει τῷ διδόντι 
ra ἀγαθὰ καὶ ἀναγκαῖα τοῖς ἀνθρώποις. 4. ᾿Ἐὰν δὲ ἐκ κακῶν τις 
πλουτίσῃ μὴ (nAdonre αὐτόν. 6. ὁ γὰρ πένης καὶ ἄφθονος ἐπὶ πᾶσι 
Κυρίῳ εὐχαριστεῖ, αὐτὸς παρὰ πᾶσι πλουτεῖ εὐλογητοῖς τρόποις. 

VIIL. 1. Εἴπατε δὲ καὶ ὑμεῖς ταῦτα τοῖς τέκνοις ὑμῶν, ὅπως 
τιμήσωσιν ᾿Ιούδαν καὶ τὸν Λευΐ. ὅτι ἐξ αὐτῶν ἀνατελεῖ Κύριος σωτῆρα 
τῷ Ἰσραήλ, 2. "Ἔγνων γὰρ ὅτι ἐπὶ τέλει ἀποστήσονται τὰ τέκνα ὑμῶν 
dx’ αὐτοῦ, ἐν πάσῃ πονηρίᾳ καὶ ἐν διαφθορᾷ ἔσονται ἐνώπιον Κυρίοι. | 
4, Καὶ ταῦτα εἰπὼν προσέφερε τὴν ψυχὴν τῷ Κυρίῳ δ. καὶ ἔταφον 
αὐτὸν ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ σπηλαίῳ. καὶ ἦν πάντα τὰ ἔτη τοῦ Γὰδ ἑκατὸν καὶ 
πεντήκοντα καὶ πέντε, καὶ Γὰδ ἦν vids Ζέλφας ὁ τέταρτος. 


ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ͂ ASHP ITEPE KAKIAZ KAI ΑΡΕΤῊΣ 


I. 1. ᾿Αντίγραφον διαθήκης ᾿Ασὴρ περὶ κακίας καὶ ἀρετῆς. 2. ᾿Ακού- 
σατε, εἶπε, τέκνα ᾿Ασήρ, τοῦ πατρὸς ὑμῶν καὶ ὑποδείξω ὑμῖν πᾶν τὸ 
εὐθὲς ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ. 8. Δύο ὁδοὺς ἔδωκεν ὁ Θεὸς τοῖς υἱοῖς 
τῶν ἀνθρώπων, καὶ δύο διαβούλια καὶ δύο πράξεις καὶ δύο τόπου-. 
4. Διὰ τοῦτο πάντα δύο ἐστίν, ἂν κατέναντι τοῦ ἑνός. δ. Δύο ἐστὶ 
διαβούλια ἐν στέρνοις ἡμῶν διακρίνοντα ἡμᾶς. 6. ᾿Εὰν οὖν ἄνθρωτό: 
τις εἷς τὴν δικαιοσύνην ἐπιτρέπηται καὶ τὰ διαβούλια αὐτοῦ. ’Ear 
πίπτῃ els τὴν ἁμαρτίαν ὃ ἄνθρωπος ἣ δι’ ἄγνοιαν ἐν τίνι (ἁμάρτῃ) 
εὐθὺς μετανοεῖ, [καὶ διὰ τὴν μετάνοιαν αὐτοῦ καθαίρει τὰ ἁμαρτήματα 
αὐτοῦ]. 7. Δίκαια γὰρ λογιζόμενος ἀνατρέπει τὸ κακὸν καὶ ἐκριζο 
τὴν ἁμαρτίαν. 8. εἴ τις ἐπιτρέπει εἷς ἄλλους τῤόπους τὸν τρόπο» 
αὐτοῦ, πᾶσα πρᾶξις αὐτοῦ ἐν πονηρίᾳ [καὶ διὰ κακίαν ἐπαινεῖται, καὶ 
διδάσκει τὰ χείλη αὐτοῦ ἀεὶ τὰ ψευδῆ λέγειν] καὶ ἀπωθούμενος τὸ 
ἀγαθὸν λήψεται τὸ κακόν, εἴπερ θέλει τι ἀγαθὸν ποιεῖν, εἰς κακὸν 
μεταστρέφει. 9. Ὅταν γὰρ εὖ ἄρξηται ὡς ἀγαθὸν ποιῶν, τὸ τέλο: 
τῆς πράξεως αὐτοῦ εἷς κακὸν ποιεῖν ἀνελαύνει, ὅτι ὃ θησαυρὸς ru 
διαβουλίου αὐτοῦ κατακυριεύεται ὑπὸ τοῦ Βελίαρ καὶ ἐπεπεπλήρωτει 
τοῦ πνεύματος τῆς πλάνης [ἄνθρωπος κατὰ βίαν ποιεῖ]. 





APPENDIX V 287 


II. δ. Κλέπτων καὶ πλεονεκτῶν, ἀλλὰ καὶ ἔτι ἐλεεῖ τοὺς πτωχούς. 
διπρόσωπον μὲν καὶ τοῦτο. 8. Μοιχεύουσιν καὶ πορνεόουσιν, καὶ ἔτι 
ἀπέχονται ὅδεσμάτων καὶ ἄγαν τις νηστεύει. καὶ τοῦτο διπρόσωπόν 
ἐστι. [Ὁρᾶτε οὖν, τέκνα ἐμοῦ, ὡς εἶπον] 7. τοιαῦτα γὰρ διαφθείρει 
τὴν ψυχήν, καθαρίζει τὸ σῶμα. 10, ’Eyd, τέκνα, εὗρον ἐν βιβλίοις 
τοῦ δικαίου Ἐνώχ, λέγουσι ἘΠῚ. 1. μὴ γίγνησθε διπρόσωποι τῇ δικαιο- 
σύνῃ καὶ τῇ κακίᾳ, ἀλλὰ προσκολλήθητε τῷ ἀγαθῷ, ὡς ὁ Θεὸς ἀναπαύεται 
ἐν αὐτῷ καὶ ἄνθρωποι θέλουσιν ἐν αὐτῇ παρακύπτειν [καὶ κατὰ τὸ ἦθος 
τῆς κακίας μὴ ἰδεῖν τὴν χάριν]. 2. καὶ νῦν, τέκνα, φεύγετε τὴν κακίαν 
ταῦ Βελίαρ εἰσελθοῦσαν εἷς τὰς ἀγαθὰς ὑμῶν πράζξεις. 

Ν. Ὁρᾶτε οὖν, τέκνα, πῶς δύο ἐστὶν ἐν πᾶσιν, καὶ ἐν ὑπὸ τοῦ ἑνὸς 
κέκρυπται καὶ πένθος ἐν ἀδελφοῖς ἂν ποιήσει καὶ αἰσχροκέρδεια ἐν 
χαρᾷ κρύπτεται τῇ μέθῃ τὰ τολμηρὰ κρύπτεται καὶ ἣ λύπη ἐν ἀδελφοῖς 
καὶ τῇ τροφῇ. 2 ὁ θάνατος διαδέχεται τὴν ζωήν, καὶ τὴν τιμὴν 
διαδέχεται ἡ ἀτιμία, καὶ 6 ποιῶν τὰ ἀληθῆ ἐστιν ἐν τῷ φωτί, ὁ δὲ ποιῶν 
τὴν ἀδικίαν ἐν τῷ σκότῳ πορεύεται. 4. ἐγὼ ἐν πάσῃ τῇ (ωῇ μου 
(ταῦτα) ἐδοκίμασα καὶ οὐκ ἐπλανήθην ἀπὸ τῆς ἀληθείας Κυρίον. 

ΝΙ. 4. Τὸ γὰρ τέλος δείκνυσι τὴν δικαιοσύνην ἣ τὴν ἀδικίαν. 
δ. ἐπεὶ γὰρ τῇ ἐντολῇ (τοῦ Θεοῦ) ἡ ψυχή μου ἡρπάσθη τῇ χειρὶ τοῦ 
ἀγγέλου τοῦ Θεοῦ, ταχέως φαίνεται τὸ πνεῦμα τῆς πλάνης. Ἢ γὰρ 
ψυχή, ἐλέγχουσα τὰς φροντίδας καὶ τὰς πράξεις, πάσχει σφόδρα ἀπὸ 
τοῦ πνεύματος τῆς πλάνης, ἐδούλευσεν γὰρ ἐν τούτῳ τῷ βίῳ αὐτῳ. 
6. Εἰ δὲ ψυχὴ πορεύεται ἐν ἀληθείᾳ, τότε ἐν χαρᾷ ἐγνώρισε τὸν 
ἄγγελον τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ ὁ ἄγγελος -παραμυθεῖται αὐτὴν εἰς τὸν αἰώνιον 
Blo, 

VII. Ὑμεῖς δέ, τέκνα, μὴ γένεσθε ὡς Σόδομα, ἀγνοήσαντες τὰς 
ἐντολὰς Θεοῦ. 2, Εἶδον γὰρ ἐν βιβλίοις. τοῦ ᾿Ενὼχ τοῦ δικαίου ὡς 
σφρόδρα πλανᾶσθε καὶ πολλαὶ τιμωρίαι ἔσονται ἐφ᾽ ὑμῖν καὶ πονήσετε 
ἐν ξέναις χώραις, [ἀλλὰ τῇ ἐλεημοσύνῃ τοῦ Κυρίου ἐπιστρέψεσθε εἰς 
τὴν γῆν ὑμῶν, ὅπου ὑπέσχετο ὁ Κύριος τῷ πατρὶ ἡμῶν ᾿Αβραάμ], 
καὶ ἔσεσθε ἐκεῖ 8. ἕως ὁ Ὕψιστος ἐπισκέψηται τὴν γῆν [καὶ τοῖς ζῶσι 
ἐν αὐτῇ ἕξει εὐσπλαγχνίαν]ὔ, καὶ αὐτὸς ἐλεύσεται ὡς ἄνθρωπος μετὰ 
ἀνθρώπων ἐσθίων καὶ πίνων καὶ ἐν ἡσυχίᾳ συντρίβων τὴν κεφαλὴν 
τοῦ δράκοντος δι’ ὕδατος, Οὗτος σώσει πολλοὺς [ἐξ Ἰσραὴλ καὶ πάντα 
τὰ ἔθνη, Θεὸς els ἄνδρα ὑποκρινόμενοςς 4. Εἴπατε οὖν ταῦτα τοῖς 
τέκνοις ὑμῶν μὴ ἀπειθεῖν αὐτῷ. δ. ᾿Ανέγνων γὰρ ἐν βιβλίοις ’Evdy 
τοῦ δικαίου, ὅτι ἀπειθοῦντες ἀπειθήσετε αὐτῷ καὶ ἀσεβοῦντες ἀσεβή- 
σετε εἷς αὐτόν, μὴ προσέχοντες τῷ νόμῳ τοῦ Θεοῦ. 6, Διὰ τοῦτο 
διασκορπισθήσεσθε εἷς τὸ εὖρος τῆς γῆς; καὶ ἔσεσθε ἐν διασπορᾷ, καὶ 


238 APPENDIX ¥ 


ἐξυυθενωθήσεσθε ὡς ὕδωρ ἄχρηστον. 7. καὶ ὁμολογοῦντες τότε -τὸ 
ὄνομα] τοῦ Κυρίου πάλιν πιστεύσετε καὶ ἐπιθήσει αὐτοῖς τὴν 
εὐσπλαγχνίαν αὐτοῦ, διὰ ᾿Αβραὰμ καὶ Ἰσαὰκ καὶ Ἰακώβ. 

VIII. 1. Εἴτα δὲ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς" θάψατέ με εἰς Χεβρών. καὶ ἐκοίμηθη 
ὕπνῳ αἰωνίῳ. 2. καὶ ἔθαψαν αὐτὸν ὅτι υἱοὶ ὡς ὁ πατὴρ ἐνετείλατο 
αὐτοῖς. καὶ ἔζη πάντα τὰ ἔτη αὐτοῦ, “ἑκατὸν καὶ εἴκοσι καὶ τρία, oe 
ὁ υἱὸς Ἰακὼβ δέκατος, υἱὸς Ζέλφας. 


ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ͂ ἸΩΣΗΦ 


[Ἐπὶ τούτοις οἱ ἀδελφοὶ ᾿Ιωσὴφ εἶπον ὁ πατήρ σον λίσσεταί σε, 
λέγων, εἴπετε τῷ Ἰωσήφ' Συγγνῶθι αὐτοῖς τὴν σκολιότητα τῶν 
ἁμαρτιῶν αὐτῶν, ὡς κακὸν ἐποίησάν σοι καὶ νῦν ὁ Θεὸς ἀλίησι 
σκολιότητα τοῖς δούλοις (αὐτοῦ), τοῦ πατρός σου χάριν. Ὃ Ἰωσὴφ 
ταῦτα ἀκούσας ἐκλαύσατο ὅτε οἱ ἀδελφοὶ els δούλους μετεβλήθησα;, 
καὶ ᾿Ιωσὴφ σφόδρα στενάξας εἶπεν αὐτοῖς οὐχ ὥσπερ πατέρες καὶ 
ἀδελφοὶ πάντες]. I. 4. ὑμεῖς ἐμισήσατέ με, ἀδελφοί, ἀλλ᾽ ὃ Θεὸς 
ἠγάπησέ pe, ὑμεῖς 82 ἠθέλετέ με ἀνελεῖν καὶ ὁ Θεὸς τῶν πατέρων μου 
ἐφύλαξέ με, εἰς λάκκον pe ἐβάλετε ἀλλ᾽ ὁ Ὕψιστος ἀνήγαγέ με. 
δ. ἐπωλήσατέ με εἷς δοῦλον, καὶ ὃ Θεὸς ἐκ πάντων ἐλευθέρωσέ 
με [καὶ πάσῃ τῇ Αἰγύπτῳ δοῦναι κρίσιν ἐποίησέ με}, 5. εἰς 
αἰχμαλωσίαν ἐλήφθην καὶ ἡ κραταιὰ αὐτοῦ χεὶρ ἐβοήθησέ μοι ἐν λιμῷ 
συνεσχέθην καὶ αὐτὸς ὁ Κύριος διέθρεψέ pe. 6. μόνος ἤμην ἐν 
λάκκῳ, ἀλλ᾽ ὁ Θεὸς τοῦ πατρός μου παρεκάλεσέ pe ἐν ἀσθενεία 
ἥμην ἀλλὰ ὃ σωτὴρ ἐχαρίτωσέ με, ὠνείδισάν με ἐν δεσμοῖς 7. καὶ & 
(διαβολαῖς), ἀλλ᾽ ὁ Θεὸς ἐρρύσατό με, καὶ ἐν λόγοις πικροῖς οἱ 
Αἰγνπτίοι ἐκβἀλλουσί με. 

11. 2. Καὶ ἠγωνισάμην τῷ πάθηματι ἐλθόντι ἐπ’ ἐμὲ ἀπὸ γυναικὸ! 
ἐπειγούσης με παρανομεῖν μετ᾽ αὐτῆς ἀλλ᾽ ὁ Θεὸς Ἰσραὴλ τοῦ πατρός 
μου ἐφύλαξέ με ἀπὸ ταύτης φλογὸς καιομένης. 3. ᾿Εφυλακίέσθηςν. 
ἐτύφθην, ἐμυκτηρίσθην καὶ ἔδωκέ με Κύριος εἷς οἰκτιρμοὺς ἐνώπιον 
πάντων τῶν δεσμοφυλάκων ἐν τῷ δεσμωτηρίῳ. 4. Οὐ γὰρ ἐγκαταλείψει 
τοὺς φοβουμένους αὐτὸν ἐν ἀληθείᾳ ἐν δεσμωτηρίῳ σκοτεινῷ οὔτε 
ἐν δεσμωτηρίῳ ἣ δεσμοῖς, ἣ θλίψεσιν ἣ ἀνάγκαις δ. οὐ γὰρ ὡς 
ἄνθρωπος ἐπαισχύνεται ὃ Θεός. οὐδὲ ὡς γηγενὴς ἀσθενεῖ ἣ ἁπω- 
θεῖται. 6. ἐπὶ πᾶσι δὲ [τόποις παρίσταται καὶ ἐν διαφόροις Αύταις 
παρακαλεῖ παρών. 7. ἐν δέκα πειρασμοῖς ὁ Θεὸς ἐποίησέ με κρατερόν. 

IV. 1, 5. Ποσάκις ἡ Αἰγυπτία σαίνουσά με εἶπε, εἴπερ συνέσει BO 
ἀποβαλῶ εἴδωλον τοῦ Αἰγυπτίου Πεόστεφρῆ. 7. Θέλω ὑμᾶς πιστεύσαι 
κατὰ τὸν νόμον τοῦ Κυρίου σον. 8. ἀποκρινάμενος αὐτῇ εἶπα; 








&PPENDIX V 289 


᾿Αμεμεφρή, ἡ δέσποινά μου οὐ καθαρὰ καὶ Θεὸς 6 Κύριος βούλεται 
τοὺς φοβουμένους αὐτὸν μὴ τοῖς λάγνοις χαρίζεσθαι. [Αὕτη δὲ μᾶλλον 
ἔθηκε τὴν ἐσθῆτα ὥστε περιπλέκειν ἐμέ]. 

VI. 1, Καὶ ἀποστέλλει μοι βρῶμα ἐν γοητείᾳ πεφυραμένον. 6. καὶ. 
ὁ Θεὸς τοῦ πατρός μου ἀπεκάλυψε. 4. Μετὰ ταῦτα εἰσελθὼν εἰς τὴν 
κοίτην μου εἶπον αὐτῇ, ὅτι ἐνόμιζεν κτείνειν ἐμὲ ἀδίκως ὅτι ἔπεμψέ 
μοι τὸ βρῶμα τῷ (φαρμάκῳ) θανασίμῳ μεμιγμένον, καὶ 7. ὅτι γνοίης 
τῶν ἐν σωφροσύνῃ θεοσεβούντων οὐ κατισχύει κακία ἀσεβούντων, 
λαβὼν ἐνώπιον αὐτῆς φαγεῖν ἠρξάμην' 6 Θεὸς τῶν πατέρων pov 
ἐστὶ per’ ἐμοῦ. 8. Ἣ δὲ ἔπεσεν ἐπὶ πρόσωπον εἷς τοὺς πόδας μου, 
καὶ ἔκλαυσε, καὶ συνέθετό μοι μὴ ποιῆσαι ἔτι τὴν ἀσέβειαν ταύτην, 
[καὶ ὅμως ἐξεγείρεται ταῖς φροντίσιν καὶ ἔσω ὃ δαίμων τῆς ἀκολασίας 
ἐπιφλέγει αὐτήν]. 

Μετὰ ταῦτα ὡς ἐγὼ ἦλθον πρὸς αὐτὴν διὰ τῶν ἀναγκαίων, λέγουσά 
μοι VIII. 2. καὶ αἴρουσα τῆς ἐσθῆτος ἔσυρέ με εἷς τὴν κοίτην αὐτῆς, 
Καὶ ἐγὼ συνέστρεψα ἀμφὶ ἐμαυτὸν τὴν ἐσθῆτα. καὶ ἔφυγον ἀπὸ τῆς 
Αἰγυπτίας. 3. ἡ δὲ οὐ δεξαμένη τὸ θέλημα ἐσυκοφάντισέ με πρὸς 
τὸν ἄνδρα αὐτῆς. ᾿Εγὼ δὴ ἐτύφθην καὶ ἐβλήθην els τὸ δεσμωτήριον 
καὶ ἡ Αἰγυπτία ἀνίετο κατ᾽ ἐμοῦ ΙΧ. 1. καὶ εἶπε πολλάκις πλήρωσον 
τὸ θέλημά μου, καὶ ἐξελευθερώσω σε ἐκ τῶν δεσμῶν καὶ σώσω σε 
ἐκ τοῦ δεσμωτηρίου. 2. “Ἐγὼ δὲ καὶ ἐν φροντίδι ob συνεχώρησα αὐτῇ" 
ἀγαπᾷ γὰρ ὁ Κύριος τὸν ἐν στέγῃ σκοτεινῇ νηστεύοντα ἐν διανοίᾳ 
μᾶλλον ἣ ἐν τοῖς βασιλικοῖς μεγαλείοις τὸν ἄνδρα τρέφοντα ἑαντὸν ἐν 
πορνείᾳ 3. ὁ πορενόμενος ἐν φροντίσιν λήψεται δόξαν, καὶ ὁ Θεὸς olde 
οὗ ἔχει χρείαν, καὶ δώσει αὐτοῖς ὃ καὶ ἐμοὶ ἔδωκε, 

[Νῦν οὖν, ἀδελφοί, μὴ φοβεῖσθε. ἐγὼ θρέψω ὑμᾶς καὶ δόμους 
ὑμετέρους. παραμυθήσομαι γὰρ λέγων αὐτοῖς. καὶ οὕτως ἦλθεν ὁ 
Ἰωσὴφ εἰς τὴν Αἴγυπτον καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοὶ αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἤρξατο ζὴν ἐν 
Αἰγύπτῳ καὶ ἐστήριξε πᾶσαν τὴν δύναμιν τῶν Αἰγυπτίων. Καὶ ὃ 
Ἰωσὴφ ἔζη ἔτη ἑκατὸν καὶ δέκα καὶ βλέψας τοὺς παῖδας τοῦ ᾿Εφραῖὶμ 
τρεῖς υἱοὺς τοῦ γένους Μάχερ, υἱοῦ Μανασσή. καὶ ᾿Ιωσὴφ εἶδε τὴν 
ἡμέραν οὐ μακρὰν ἀπέχουσαν ἀπ᾽ αὐτοῦ, καὶ προστίθεται τοῖς προγόνοις 
καὶ τῷ πατρί, καὶ ἤρξατο λέγειν τοῖς πλησίοις Ἰδοὺ πᾶσαι αἱ αἰσθήσεις 
ἀνέχουσαι τὸ σῶμά μου ἀδυνατοῦσι, καὶ τὸ κράτος ζωοτρόφον ἀπέστη 
ἀπ᾽ ἐμοῦ, καὶ ἀπῆλθεν τὸ κράτος τῆς δυνάμεως καὶ νόσοι γίγνονται 
κρατερώτεραι ἐν ἐμοί, καὶ οὐκέτι ἔχω μέρος ἐν τοῖς ζῶσιν ἐπὶ τῇ γῇ! 
καὶ οὐκ ἔχω ἀπὸ τοῦ νῦν οἰκίαν καὶ μικρὸν χρόνον πρόσθεν τοῦ 
θανάτου λέξω τι ὑμῖν καὶ τοῖς υἱοῖς τῶν ἀδελφῶν μου]. 

XVII. 1. ᾿Ηκούσατε γάρ, τέκνα μον, ὅσον ἐγὼ ἔπαθον [ἀπὸ τῶκ 


CH. PA. υ 


390 APPENDIX V 


ἀδελφῶν pov, ἀλλὰ γινόμενος δοῦλος, μετεβλήθην}Ὑ ἵνα μὴ καταισχύνω 
τοὺς ἀδελφούς 2. καὶ ὑμεῖς οὖν ἀγαπᾶτε ἀλλήλους, τέκνα μου, καὶ ἐν 
μακροθυμίαις ζῆτε μὴ φέροντες αἰτίας ἄλλος ἄλλῳ. 8. Τέρπεται γὰρ 
5 Θεὸς ἐπὶ ὁμονοίᾳ ἀδελφῶν, καὶ ἐπὶ προαιρέσει καρδίας εὐδοκεῖτε 
πρὸς τὸ (hv. 4. καὶ ὅτι ἦλθον οἱ ἀδελφοί μου εἰς Αἴγυπτον, ὧς καὶ 
αὐτοὶ ὁρῶσι, καὶ πάλιν ἔδωκα τὸ ἀργύριον αὐτῶν καὶ οὐκ ὠνείδισα τὴ 
ὕβρει ἀλλὰ καὶ παρεκάλεσα αὐτοὺς 5. καὶ ἔτι μετὰ θάνατον Ἰακὼβ 
περισσοτέρως ἠγάπησα αὐτούς. 6. οὐκ ἀφῆκα γὰρ αὐτοῖς θλιβῆναι͵ καὶ 
ὃ ἦν ἐν χειρί μου, αὐτοῖς ἔδωκα. 7. of υἱοὶ γὰρ αὐτῶν viol μου. καὶ 
τοὺς υἱούς μου ὡς δούλους αὐτῶν ἐποίησα. 7 ψυχὴ αὐτῶν ἦν ψυχή μον, 
καὶ πᾶν ἄλγημα αὐτῶν ἄλγημά μου καὶ πᾶσα μαλακία αὐτῶν ἀσθένειά 
μου, τὸ φῶς αὐτῶν φῶς μου καὶ ἣ βουλή μου σὺν αὐτοῖς ἦν. 8. καὶ 
οὐχ ὕψωσα ἐμαυτὸν ἐν αὐτοῖς ἐν ἀλαζονείᾳ διὰ τὴν κοσμικὴν δόξαν 
μου, ἀλλ᾽ ἥμην ἐν αὐτοῖς ταπεινὸς [καὶ ὑφειμένος, ἐπαίρων αὐτοὺς 
μᾶλλον ἣ ἐμαυτόν]. 

XVIIE. 1. Ἐλν οὖν ὑμεῖς, τέκνα μου, θέλητε πορεύεσθαι ἐν ταῖς 
ἐντολαῖς Κυρίου [καὶ τὰ δῶρα τῆς γῆς ἐδεῖσθε καὶ ὁ στέφανος τῆς 
βασιλείας πλεχθήσεται ὑμῖν. καὶ ἐπισκιασθήσεσθε τῇ χάριτι τοῦ Θεοῖ 
καὶ ἂν τῇ εὐλογίᾳ τοῦ κτίστου al ἀκτῖνες ἡλίου λάμψουσι ἐφ᾽ ὑμᾶς] 
2. καὶ ἐὰν θέλῃ τις κακοποιῆσαι ὑμᾶς, ὑμεῖς [ἐξ ἰσχύος ὑμῶν] ἀγαθὰ 
ποιοῦντες βοηθεῖτε αὐτῷ καὶ εὔχεσθε ὑπὲρ αὐτοῦ τῷ Κυρίῳ ἀπὸ παντὸς 
κακοῦ [τῇ ἰσχύι καὶ κράτει αὐτοῦ] ὁ Θεὸς λυτρώσει ὑμᾶς. 3. “Εωρᾶτε 
γάρ ὅτι [Θεὸς ἐποίησέ μοι ταπεινωθέντι καὶ πωλουμένῳ καὶ συκο- 
φαντηθέντι καὶ πάντα ἔπαθον τῇ ὑπομόνῃ, ἐπαινῶν τὸν Θεόν μου καὶ 
ὡς κρατερὸς στρατὸς ὡπλισμένος τῷ σιδήρῳ ὁ λόγος τοῦ Κυρίου ἀφαιρεῖ 
με ἐκ τῆς δουλείας καὶ ἐξ ἐπιβουλῆς καὶ κύριον τῆς Αἰγύπτου ἐΣ 
πάσαις τύχαις ἐποίησέ με]. 

XIX. 1. ᾿Ακούσατε, τέκνα μου, ἐνύπνιον ὃ εἶδον λέξω ὑμῖν. 2. "Ider 
δώδεκα ἔλαφοι ἐνέμοντο καὶ οἱ ἐννέα διῃρέθησαν els πᾶσαν τὴν» yar 
ὁμοίως καὶ ol τρεῖς. 8, καὶ εἶδον ὅτι ἐκ τοῦ Ἰούδα ἐγεννήθη παρθένος, 
ἔχουσα στολὴν βυσσίνην᾽ καὶ ἐξ αὐτῆς προῆλθεν ἀμνὸς ἅμωμος. καὶ 
πάντα τὰ θηρία ὥρμων κατ᾽ αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἐνίκησεν αὐτὰ ὁ ἀμνὸς καὶ 
ἀπώλεσεν αὐτοὺς εἰς καταπάτησιν. 9. Καὶ ἔχαιρον ἐπ᾿ αὐτῷ οἱ 
ἄγγελοι, καὶ of ἄνθρωποι καὶ πᾶσα ἡ γῆ. 10. Ταῦτα δὲ γενήσεται ἐν 
καιρῷ αὐτῶν [εὐφράνθησαν ἐν αὐτοῖς], ἐν ἐσχάταις ἡμέραις. 11. “Ypeis 
οὖν, τέκνα μου, φυλάξατε τὰς ἐντολὰς Κυρίου καὶ τιμᾶτε τὸν "Lover 
καὶ τὸν Λευὶ ὅτι ἐξ αὐτῶν ἀνατελεῖ ὑμῖν ὁ ἀμνὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ, χάρις: 
σώζων πάντα τὰ ἔθνη [καὶ τὸν] Ἰσραήλ. 12, Ἧ γὰρ βασιλεῖε 
αὐτοῦ βασιλεία αἰῶνος ἡ δὲ ἐμὴ βασιλείᾳ ἐν ὑμῖν ἐπιτελεῖται ὡς 
ὀπωροφυλάκιον" μετὰ τὸ θέρος οὐ φαίνεται, 











APPENDIX ¥. 201 


["Axovooy οὖν, ὦ Ἰουδαῖε, τί λέγει τὸ ἐνύπνιον τοῦ ᾿Ιωσήφ. ‘Edpaxa 
γὰρ δώδεκα ἐλάφους, καὶ ἔλαφοί εἰσιν οἱ δώδεκα ἀπόστολοι, εὐαγγελι- 
όενοι τὰ σημεῖα ἐν τῷ κόσμῳ καὶ ἐννέα αὐτῶν, εἶπε, στρώννυνται ἐπὶ 
πᾶσαν τὴν γὴν διδάσκοντες καὶ βαπτίζοντες ἐν ὀνόματι τοῦ πατρὸς 
καὶ τοῦ υἱοῦ καὶ τοῦ ἁγίου πνεύματος. οὕτως εἶπον τρεῖς, καὶ οὗτοι 
οἱ τρεῖς ὁμοίως ἐκήρυξαν καὶ ἀπέθανον οὐκ ἐξιόντες ἐξ ᾿Ιερουσαλήμ. 
Ὡς ἡ γραφὴ ἔλεξε ὅτι Ἡρώδῃ τῷ ἀνόμῳ Ἰακὼβ ὁ ἀδελφὸς ᾿Ιωάννου 
τῷ ξίφει ἐκτάνθη καὶ οὕτως 6 Στέφανος ὃ διάκονος καλούμενος ἐλιθάσθη 
ὑπὸ τῶν ᾿Ιουδαίων, ὅστις ἔκραξε λέγων, Κύριε, μὴ στήσῃς αὐτοῖς τὴν 
ἁμαρτίαν ταύτην, ov γὰρ οἴδασι ὅτι ποιοῦσιν. καὶ εἶδον, εἶπεν, ὡς ἐκ τοῦ 
᾿Ιούδα ἐγεννήθη παρθένος, τοῦτό ἐστ᾽ ἦ μήτηρ τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐκ τοῦ γένους 
τοῦ Ἰούδα, θυγάτηρ ᾿Ιωακίμ, ἔχουσα, εἶπε, στολὴν βυσσίνην. τοῦτό ἐστι 
καθαρὰ καὶ ἄνευ πλάνης, ἀλλὰ ἁγνὴ καὶ ὑπεραγνή, "Ef αὐτῆς, εἶπε, 
προῆλθεν ἀμνὸς ἅμωμος, τοῦτό ἐστιν ὃ υἱὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ, ἥπιος καὶ ταπεινὸς 
ἄνευ κακίας, καὶ ἄνευ πονηρίας. ἐξαιρεῖται οὐκ εἰδὼς τὴν ἁμαρτίαν, καὶ 
ἐξ ἀριστεροῦ αὐτοῦ ὡς λέων, εἶπε, Ἰδού ἐστι ὡς λόγος τοῦ Θεοῦ’ 
μεγάλως καὶ δεινῶς καὶ φοβερῶς ἐπισημαίνεται καὶ πάντα τὰ θηρία 
ὥρμων (κατ᾽ αὐτοῦ). Τοῦτό ἐστι, ὑμεῖς ταλαίπωροι ᾿Ιουδαῖοι εἴδετε 
τὸν υἱὸν τοῦ Θεοῦ λαβόντα ταπεινὴν μορφήν, καὶ ὡς ἄγρια θηρία 
ἐκράζετε καὶ ὡρμήσατε εἰπόντες, λάβετε, λάβετε, σταυρώσατε αὐτόν, 
γένοιτο τὸ αἷμα αὐτοῦ ἐφ᾽ ἡμῖν καὶ ἐπὶ τέκνοις ἡμῶν. 

"Evixnoev αὐτοῖς ἐκ νεκρῶν ἐγερθεὶς ὃ υἱὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ οὗ ὑμεῖς 
κατεφρονήσατε, κακῶς ποιοῦντες, καὶ ὥλεσεν αὐτὸς ἐν καταπατήσει, 
τοῦτό ἐστι, δίδοσθε εἷς δουλείαν ὑπὸ τὰ ἔθνη. καὶ καταπατεῖσθε ἕως 
τοῦ νῦν ἐν ταῖς χώραις ἡμῶν καὶ περὶ τούτου ἡγαλλιάσαντο οἱ ἄγγελοι 
καὶ ἄνθρωποι καὶ πᾶσα ἣ γῆ. Ὃὧ Κύριος ὁ Θεὸς ἡμῶν συνήψει τὰ ἄνω 
σὺν τοῖς κάτω ἅμα ἐν ἑνὶ φαιδρᾷ εὐλογίᾳ. τοῦτο γὰρ γενήσεται ἐν 
τῷ καιρῷ αὐτοῦ. ᾿ἸἸακὼβ γὰρ ἦν ἐν τῷ τρίτῳ καὶ ἑβδόμῳ ἔτει, καὶ 
ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐγένετο ἐν ἐννάτῳ ἔτει καὶ ἠγαλλιάσατο ἐν ταῖς 
ἐσχάταις ἡμέραις. Τούτου ἐστιν ἡ ἀρχὴ καὶ τὸ τέλος. ὁ γὰρ πρῶτον 
ἀπὸ τοῦ μὴ εἶναι els τὸ εἶναι ἤγαγεν. περὶ τούτου ol προφῆται 
ἔλεξαν καὶ ἡμεῖς ἀγαλλιώμεθα περὶ αὐτοῦ, ἕως τῶν ἐσχάτων ἡμερῶν. 
Καὶ ὑμεῖς, τέκνα μου, φυλάξατε τὰς ἐντολὰς τοῦ Κυρίου. καὶ τιμᾶτε τὸν 
᾿Ιούδαν καὶ τὸν Λευΐ, ὅτι ἐξ αὐτῶν ἀνατελεῖ ὑμῖν ὁ ἀμνὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ, 
τοῦτό ἐστι, ἐκ γένους Ἰούδα καὶ κατὰ τὴν τάξιν τοῦ Λευὶ δέξεται 
ἡγεμονίαν τῇ χάριτι σώζων πάντα τὰ ἔθνη (καὶ) Ἰσραήλ. καὶ ἐννόει 
ὅτι οὐ μόνον ΙἸσραὴλ ἦν ὃ σώζων ἀλλὰ πάντα τὰ ἔθνη. “Ἕως γιγνόμενος 
οὐ μόνον Ἰσραὴλ ἔσωσε γίγνομενος ἐξ ἁγνῆς παρθένου, καὶ πάντα τὰ 
ἔθνη els σωτηρίαν ἔσυρε" καὶ βασιλεία αὐτοῦ βασιλεία αἰώνιας, ᾿Εννόει 

υ 2 


292 APPENDIX V 


δὲ Gp’ οὐκ ἦν τούτου ἀμνοῦ ἡ παρθένος καὶ ἡ βασιλεία αὐτοῦ᾽ ov 
μεταλλάσσεται εἷς τοὺς αἰῶνας. 

XX. 4. Καὶ ταῦτα εἰπὼν ἐξέτεινε τοὺς πόδας αὐτοῦ ἐν τῷ λέχει καὶ 
ἐκοιμήθη ὕπνον αἰώνιον. ὅ, 6. Καὶ ἐπένθησαν αὐτὸν πᾶς ᾿Ισραὴλ καὶ 
πᾶσα ἡ Αἴγυπτος ὅτι ὡς ty μέλος ἔπαθον σὺν αὐτῷ καὶ ἔζη Ἰωσὴφ 
πάντα τὰ ἔτη ἑκατὸν καὶ δέκα (καὶ) ἀπέθανε. 


ΔΙΑΘΗΚΗ ΒΕΝΙΑΜΙΝ ΠΕΡῚ ΔΙΑΝΟΙ͂ΑΣ ΚΑΘΑΡΑ͂Σ 


[Συνεκάλεσε γὰρ Βενιαμὶν τοὺς υἱοὺς αὐτοῦ καὶ ἤρξατο λέγειν ἂν 
τοῖς ὠσὶν αὐτῶν. Ἐγὼ Βενιαμὶν [υἱὸς] τοῦ γήρως τοῦ πατρός μου 
᾿Ιακὼβ καὶ ἦν νεώτερος πάντων τῶν ἀδελφῶν μου]. I. 2. ὡς Ἰσαάκ, 
ὁ πάππος ἡμῶν, ἐτέχθη τῷ ᾿Αβραάμ, ἑκατοστῷ ἔτει, οὕτως κἀγὼ τῷ 
Ἰακώβ, ἐν ἑκατοστῷ ἔτει. 4. ἡ γὰρ Ῥαχὴλ μετὰ τὸ τεκεῖν τὸν 
Ἰωσὴφ δώδεκα ἔτη ἐστείρευσε. καὶ προσηύξατο Κυρίῳ μετὰ σπουδῆς 
δώδεκα ἡμέρας, καὶ συλλαβοῦσα ἔτεκέ pe. 5. Διὰ τοῦτο ἐκλήθην 
υἱὸς ἡμερῶν, ὅ ἐστι Βενιαμίν. 

IIT. 1. Καὶ ὑμεῖς οὖν, τέκνα μου, ἀγαπήσατε Κύριον τὸν Θεὸν τοῦ 
οὐρανοῦ καὶ φυλάξατε ἐντολὰς αὐτοῦ, μιμούμενοι τὸν ἀγαθὸν καὶ ὅσιον 
ἄνδρα Ἰωσήφ. 2. Καὶ ἔστω ἧ διάνοια ὑμῶν els τὸ ἀγαθόν, ὡς κἀμὲ 
οἴδατε. 8. [οὕτως ζῆτε καὶ ὑμεῖς] φοβεῖσθε Κύριον καὶ ἀγαπᾶτε τὸν 
πλησίον καὶ ἐὰν τὰ πνεύματα τοῦ Βελίαρ εἷς πᾶσαν πονηρίαν θλίψεως 
ἐξαιτήσωνται ὑμᾶς, οὐ μὴ κατακυριεύσῃ ὑμῶν πᾶσα πονηρία θλίψεως, 
ὡς οὐδὲ Ἰωσὴφ τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ pov. 4. Πόσοι τῶν ἀνθρώπων ἠθέλησαν 
ἀνελεῖν αὐτὸν καὶ 6 Θεὸς ἐσκέπασεν αὐτόν; ὃ γὰρ φοβούμενος τὸν 
Θεὸν καὶ ἀγαπῶν τὸν πλησίον αὐτοῦ τούτῳ οὐκ ἀνάγκη τι φοβεῖσθαι. 
δ. καὶ εἴπερ πόλλην ὕβριν οἷ υἱοὶ τοῦ κόσμου ἐπιφέρουσι, οὐ προχω- 
ρήσουσι καὶ ὑπὸ θηρίου οὐ δύναται κυριευθῆναι βοηθούμενος ὑπὸ τῆς 
τοῦ Κυρίου ἀγάπης ἥτις πρὸς τὸν Θεὸν καὶ ἣν ἔχει πρὸς τὸν πλησίον. 
6. καὶ γὰρ ἐδεήθην τοῦ πατρὸς ἡμῶν Ἰωσήφ, λέγων" Ὦ, ἀγαθὲ πάτερ, 
Ἰακώβ, προσεύχου περὶ τῶν υἱῶν σον τῷ Κυρίῳ, ἵνα μὴ λογίσηται 
αὐτοῖς ὡς ἁμαρτίαν ὃ Κύριος, ὅτι ἐνεθυμήθησαν πονηρὸν περὶ ἐμοῦ. 7. Καὶ 
οὕτως ἐβόα ᾿Ιακὼβ μεγάλῃ φωνῇ, λέγων "QD τέκνον εὐλογηθείς, νικᾷς 
ἐμὲ τοῖς σπλάγχνοις. 8. πληρωθήτω ἐν σοι προφητεία ἀνθρώπων, ὁ 
ἀμνὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ σώσει τὸν κόσμον. ὅτι ὅμωμος ὑπὲρ ἀνόμων ἀποθανεῖ 
ἐν τῷ αἵματι τῆς διαθήκης, ἐπὶ σωτηρίᾳ ἐθνῶν καὶ Ἰσραήλ, καὶ καταρ- 
γήσει Βελίαρ καὶ τὸν ὑπηρετοῦντα αὐτῷ, 

IV. Καὶ ὁρᾶτε, τέκνα, τοῦ ἀγαθοῦ ἀνδρὸς Ἰωσὴφ τὸ τέλος" μιμή- 
σασθε τὴν εὐσπλαγχνίαν αὐτοῦ, ἵνα καὶ ὑμεῖς στεφάνους δόξης 


APPENDIX V 293 


goptonre. 2. Ὃ ἀγαθὸς ἄνθρωπος οὐκ ἔχει σκοτεινὸν ὄμμα, ἐλεᾷ 
γὰρ πάντας, κἂν ὦσιν ἁμαρτωλοί. 3. κἂν βουλεύωνται περὶ αὐτοῦ 
εἰς κακά, οὕτως ὁ ἀγαθοποιῶν νικᾷ τὸ κακόν, σκεπαζόμενος ὑπὸ 
τοῦ Θεοῦ, τῆς ἀρετῆς αὐτοῦ χάριν. 4. ᾿Ελν τις δοξάζηται οὗ φθονεῖτε 
αὐτῷ, ἐάν τις πλουτῇ μὴ γλώσητε. τὸν πένητα ἐλεεῖτε, τῷ ἀσθενοῦντι 
συμπαθεῖτε, [τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς ἀγαπᾶτε, τῶν οἰκείων μὴ ἐπιλανθάνεσθεἾ" 
τὸν Θεὸν ἀνυμνεῖτε. 5. καὶ τῷ ἔχοντι φόβον Θεοῦ βοηθεῖτε, κολάζετε 
τὸν ἀθετοῦντα τὸν Θεὸν καὶ ἀποστρέφετε ἀπὸ τῆς ἀδίκης ὁδοῦ αὐτοῦ" 
ἀγαπᾶτε τὸν ἀγαπῶντα τὸν Θεὸν καὶ τῇ ψυχῇ ὑμῶν. 

V. 2. ᾿Εὰν γὰρ σννδεδεσμένοι ἐστὲ τῇ ἀγάπῃ τοῦ Θεοῦ τὰ πνεύματα 
τῆς πλάνης φεύξει ὑμᾶς. 3. “Ὅπου γάρ ἐστι ἀγαθὴ φροντὶς ἐν τῇ 
Ψυχῇ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου, ἐκεῖ καὶ τὰ πνεύματα πλάνης φεύγει αὐτόν. 
4. καὶ δίκαιον ἄνδρα μηδαμῶς ὑβρίζετε, καὶ ὁ δίκαιος ἀγαπᾷ τὸν. 
κολάζοντα καὶ σιγᾷς. 5. ἐὰν γὰρ els τὴν ψυχὴν κολάζεται, εὐχὰς ποιῶν 
φαίνεται λαμπρὸς τῷ Ὑψίστῳ. Οὕτως ἀδελφός μου Ἰωσήφ. 

VI. 1. ᾿Απέκλινε γὰρ τὴν ψυχὴν ἀπὸ τοῦ πνεύματος τῆς πλάνης, 
ἀλλ᾽ εἶχε τὸν ἄγγελον τῆς εἰρήνης τὸν κύριον τῆς ψυχῆς. 3. καὶ 
οὕτως ὑμεῖς, τέκνα μου, μὴ λνυπῆτε τοὺς πλησίους σου 2. μηδὲ συλλέ- 
γεσθε τὸν πλοῦτον τοῦ ἀδίκου. μὴ τέρψησθε ταῖς ἀδικίαις, καὶ μὴ 
ἐπάγησθε τῷ αἰνίγματι τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν [els τὴν κακίαν] ἀλλ᾽ ἀεί, τέκνα 
μου, (ὁ Κύριος) συλλήπτωρ ὑμῖν. [καὶ συζεύχθητε τοῖς δίκαια φρονοῦσιν 
καὶ φεύγετε, τέκνα μου, τὴν μάχαιραν τῆς πονηρίας, μάχαιρα γὰρ 
ἐγειρομένη τέμνει τὸν τράχηλον τοῦ ἀνθρώπου. καὶ πονηρία συναγειρο-- 
μένη περὶ ἀνθρώπου θλίβει καὶ εἷς τὴν φάρυγγα τρέπεται εἰς ἄπληστον 
“Abn. 

VII. 2. ‘H δὲ μάχαιρα ἑπτὰ κακῶν μήτηρ ἐστί. πρῶτον συλλαμβάνει 
ἡ διάνοια διὰ τοῦ Βελίαρ. καὶ φυτεύει φθόνον. δεύτερον τὴν ἀπώλειαν, 
τρίτον θλίψιν, τέταρτον αἰχμαλωσίαν, πέμπτον ἔνδειαν, ἕκτον ταραχήν, 
ἕβδομον ἐρήμωσιν. 8. Διὰ τοῦτο καὶ ὃ Katy ἑπτὰ ἀδικίαις παρεδόθη 
ὑπὸ τοῦ Θεοῦ, διὰ τοῦ αἷμα τοῦ ᾿Αβὲλ τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ, κατὰ γὰρ ἑκατὸν 
ἔτη μίαν πληγὴν ἐπήγαγεν αὐτῷ ὁ Κύριος. Διακοσίων ἐτῶν ἀπὸ [τοῦ 
χρόνου] ὅτε Katy ἔκτεινε τὸν ἀδελφὸν αὐτοῦ. δ. Ἐν τοῖς ἑπτακοσίοις 
ἔτεσιν 5 Katy ἐκρίνετο, ὁ δὲ Λαμὲχ ἐν τοῖς ἑβδομηκοντάκις ἑπτά. 
6. ὅτι ἕως τοῦ αἰῶνος of ὁμοιούμενοι τῷ Katy εἰς τὴν μισαδελφίαν τῷ 
αὐτῷ φόνῳ καὶ τῇ αὐτῇ κολάσει κριθήσονται. 


VIII. Καὶ ὑμεῖς οὖν, τέκνα μου, ἀποδράσατε τὴν ἔχθραν καὶ κακίαν 
καὶ μισαδελφίαν καὶ προσκολλᾶσθε τῇ ἀγαθότητι καὶ τῇ ἀγάπῃ. 2. Καὶ 
μὴ ἔχητε αἰσχρὰ ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ ὑμῶν, ὅτι ἀναπαύεται ἐπὶ τοιούτοις ὃ 
Θεός. 8. “Ὥσπερ γὰρ ὃ ἥλιος οὐ μιαίνεται προσέχων ἐπὶ κόπρον καὶ 


294 APPENDIX V 


βόρβορον, ἀλλὰ μᾶλλον ἀμφότερα ψύχει καὶ ἀπελαύνει τὴν δυσωδίαν, 
οὕτω καὶ δεῖ τὸν καθαρὸν εἶναι ἐν τοῖς μιασμοῖς τῆς γῆς. 

ΙΧ. Ὑπενόησα δὲ περὶ τῶν λόγων τοῦ ᾿Ενὼχ τοῦ δικαίου, φύλαξασθε, 
τέκνα pov, ἀπὸ τῆς πορνείας Σοδόμων. El δὲ ὑμεῖς διαφθείρεσθε καὶ 
γαμεῖτε τὰς γυναῖκας τὰς ὑβριστικὰς καὶ οὐκ ἔσται ἐν ὑμῖν ἡ βασιλεία 
τῶν οὐρανῶν, ὅτι εὐθὺς αὐτὸς λήψεται αὐτήν. 2. καὶ ἀποστελεῖ ὁ 
Ὕψιστος τὴν σωτηρίαν αὐτοῦ τῇ ἐπισκέψει τοῦ μονογενοῦς, ὥσπερ 
προφήτον. 38. καὶ εἰσελεύσεται els τὸν πρῶτον ναὸν καὶ ἐκεῖ Κύριος 
ὑβρισθήσεται καὶ ἐπὶ ξύλου ὑψωθήσεται. 4. Καὶ ἔσται τὸ ἅπλωμα 
τοῦ ναοῦ σχιζόμενον εἰς δύο καὶ καταβήσεται τὸ πνεῦμα τοῦ Θεοῦ, ὡς 
πῦρ ἐκχυνόμενον. 5. καὶ ἀνελθὼν ἐκ τῶν λαῶν ἔσται ἀναβαίνων ἀπὸ 
γῆς εἰς οὐρανόν. Ἔγνω δὲ οἷος ἔσται ταπεινὸς ἐπὶ γῆς, καὶ οἷος 
ἔνδοξος ἐν οὐρανῷ. 

ΧΙ. 2. ᾿Αναστήσεται γὰρ ἐν ταῖς ἐσχάταις ἡμέραις ἐκ τοῦ γένους 
μου ἄνθρωπος ἀγαπητὸς Θεῷ καὶ ποιῶν τὰ ἐπιτήδεια γνῶσιν καινὴν 
φωτίζων πάντα τὰ ἔθνη [ὀνόματι τοῦ καλουμένου καὶ ἐγγράψεται ἐν ταῖς 
γραφαῖς τῶν ἁγίων. καὶ ὑμῖν, τέκνα μου, ὅσα ἐννόησα elroy]. 
ΧΙ]. 1. [καὶ ἰδοὺ παραδίδομαι τῷ τάφῳ], καὶ θάπτετε ἐμὲ ἐν Χεβρὼν 
ἐγγὺς τῶν πατέρων μου. 2. καὶ ταῦτα εἰπὼν ἐκοιμήθη Βενιαμίν, υἱὸς 
᾿Ιακώβ, δωδέκατος υἱὸς Ῥαχήλ, καὶ πάντα τὰ ἔτη. αὐτοῦ ἦν ἑκατὸν καὶ 
εἴκοσι. [καὶ πάντες οἱ υἱοὶ τοῦ Ἰακὼβ ἀπέθανον ἐν Αἰγύπτῳ, διδόντες. 
διαθήκας τοῖς υἱοῖς καὶ viwvots, ὅσας εἶχον ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις αὐτῶν 
καὶ προεφήτευσαν προορῶντες κινούμενοι τῷ ἁγίῳ πνεύματι. τὰ 
μέλλοντα ἐν τῷ καιρῷ αὐτῶν τελεῖσθαι πάντα ἐγνώρισαν καὶ ἔλεγον 
αὐτοῖς" "Ἔχετε ἀγαθὴν ἐλπίδα ὅτι ὁ Ὕψιστος ἐπισκέψεται τοὺς πένητας, 
καὶ ἐν σιγῇ θλίψει τοὺς ἀμελοῦντας αὐτὸν καὶ τοὺς υἱοὺς ὑμῶν τοὺς 
λελειμμένους ἐν τοῖς ἔτεσι διασκορπισθήσονται εἰς ὄλεθρον καὶ εἰς 
τὴν ὕβριν τῶν ἐθνῶν]. 


APPENDIX VI 


Collation of the second Sinaitic MS. ὁ where it diverges from 
ἃ for the Testaments of Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah i-xx.' 


T. REUBEN. 
Page 1, line 3 πρώτου. 1.4 ὅσα. 1. Καὶ after αὐτόν add καὶ ἐκάλεσε τοὺς 
υἱοὺς αὐτοῦ. For ἐν read ἐν rp. 1. 8 συνήχθησαν. Ρ, 2,1. 11 add τήν 
after ἐμίανα. P. 3, Il. 7-8 does not om. ash. 1.11 οἷά μοι μὴ γένηται 


ἐν Ἰσραὴλ οὕτως. ΡΒ. 4,1. 9 γίνεται βρῶσις. 1.11 ἕκτον (so also h whose 
reading is not given in notes). 1.13 ἔσχατα. 1. 14 ἀγνοίας πεπλήρωται. 
P. 5, L. 8 τέταρτον. μαγκανίας. 1.9 περιεργίας. 1. 10 ὑπερηφανίας. om. ἵνα. 
1, 10 ἀπειλίαν. P. 6,1. 7 νουθεσίαν. 1. 10 αὐτὴν φυλάξατε. 1. 12 προσ- 
éxere ὄψει γυναικείᾳ. P. 7, 1. 3 γύμνωσιν. 1. 4 om. ἕως οὗ. 1.5 ἀπιόντος. 
1. 7 εὐφαθά (ἢ vppabd—so read in notes). 1. 10 αἱσθανθείσης. P. 8, 1. 6 
ἀποθάνητε. 1. 9. ὀνειδισμοὺς αὐτῶν. συνείδησίς μον. 1. 10 ἐλέγχει με περί. 
P. 9, L 15 προσεκάλεσεν. P. 10, 1. : ἐδέξατος 1, 4 for πονηροῦ read 
πονηροῦ πράγματος. l.g om.ydp. 1.6 om. οὐδὲ... ὑμῶν through hmt. 
1. 9 σεαυτάς. 1. 10 ἴσχνον καταγοητεύσασθαι ... καταγωνίζοντα. P.11,1.3 
μηχανῶνται. 1]. 5 τὸν ἰόν. 1.10 κοσμῶσιν τάς. 1.13 τετήρηται. PP. 12, 
1.1 καὶ τὴν πρᾶξιν. μετεσχηματίζοντο γάρ. 1. 4 διανοίᾳ τῆς φαντασίας. 1. 6 
φθάνοντες. 1. 8 αἰσθήσεις ὑμῶν. 1, 9 συνδιάγειν (so also hk). Ρ, 13, 1. 3 
οὖν λέγω ὑμῖν. 1.10 ὅτι αὐτὸς γνώσεται. 1.12 ἀρχιερέα χριστοῦ. Pp, 14, 
l. 4 δέξητε εὐλογίαν. 1. 7 παντὸς λαοῦ (80 also ἢ). 


T. ΞΊΜΕΟΝ. 


P. 15, 1. 3 υἱοῦ ᾿Ιακώβ. P. 16, 1. 3 τῆς δεήσεως. P. 17, 1. 4 Ῥουβὶμ 
els Δοδαήμ. P. 18, 1, 3 ἀποστῶ (80 also δ). 1]. 10 πάσας τὰς διανοίας (80 
also h). P. 19, 1. 6 αὐτῷ, οὗτος. P. 20, 1]. ΣΙ τέκνα μου. P. 21, 
]. 1 ὡς (8ο also h). Il. 7-8 τῷ σώματι, ἢ καὶ ἐν (80 alsoh). 1. 11 ἐκήνισεν 


1 This MS. ¢ was not discovered till the spring of 1906, when the above 
section of my Text had already passed through the press. Since the two 
Sinaitio MSS. ἃ and ¢ are derived from one archetype, I have given the readings 
of ¢ only where it diverges from A, except in some cases where ἢ is omitted in 
my Notes or was wrongly copied or read. In these cases i and ἃ alike are 
given. 





296 APPENDIX VI 


(sic). Copy of A& very corrupt but probably A= +. Since ὁ, ὦ read 
ἐνίκησεν it is probable that a read οὐκ ἐνίκησεν εἰς αὐτόν = 16 5. wh. 
P. 22, 1. 7 οὖν ἀπό (80 A should be read). 1. 14 πόλεμον κυρίου πολεμήσει. 
1, 17 ree els ἡγεμονίαν. P. 23, 1. 1 ταῦτα (A τοῦτο). δικαιῶ (h reads 
διάγω ἢ). 1. 4 dora pov. 1. πληθυνθήσονται. 1. 13 Χετταῖοι καί (so ἢ). 
], 14 τότε ἐκλείψει. 1. 17 πολέμων. P. 25,1. 5 ἐγώ (s0h). 1]. 13 χάριν ὅ 
κύριος. P. 26,]. 4 οὕτως. καί (so h). 1. 7 ἐτῶν ὧν pr, : 


T. Levi. 
Ῥ, 27, 1. 11 ἕως ἡμέρας κρίσεως. P. 28,1. 1 Βαλμαούλ (80 A). 1. 9 ἐπὶ 
ταύτας τοίχους. P, 31, ver. 11, 1. 3 γένος ἀνθρώπου (80 ἢ). Pp. 32, 


ll. 8—9 διατί ἐστι δυνός. ἐπειδή (sic—so A but reads dewis éwei). P. 33, 
Nl. 1-2 ἐν δικαιοκρισίᾳἨς 1. 11 καὶ ἐν. 1. 19 καταλύει ἥ. P. 834,]. 10 
λογικόν. P. 35, chap. iv, 1. 3 οὐρανῶν (80 also A). P. 36, 1. 9 καὶ 
ἐπί. P. 37, 1.6 ἅγιον καὶ ὕψιστον. 1]. 8 κατοικῆσαι (so also). P. 39 
margin, second line from bottom, καὶ τὸ ὄνομα (80 also ἢ). P, 40, 1. 13 
Ἠεμβλακὴν τὸν οἰγενήν (sic). P. 41, 1. 9 χλενάσει.. .. αὐτούς. P, 42,1]. 9 
πέταλον τῆς ἀληθείας καὶ τῆς πίστεως. 1. 12 μοι καὶ εἶπόν μοι. P. 43, L 2 
ὁ μὲν πρῶτος (80 also A). 1. 4 ἐψώμοισεν (sic) ἄρτον (80 also kh). ἅγιον 
ἁγίων. 1. 6 ὁμοίαν. P. 44,1]. 6 τῷ κυρίῳ καὶ θεῷ. P. 45, L 10 κριταὶ 
γραμματεῖς (so also). Ρ, 46, 1. 1 ἔκρυψα κἀγὼ τοῦτο (so also A, omitting 
καί before ἔκρυψα). 1. 10 τὸ πρωΐ. P. 48, 1. 2 καὶ πετεινοῦ πρόσφερε 
θυσίαν αὐτοῦ. Ϊ. 4 καὶ θεῷ ἡμῶν. 1. 6 καὶ νῦν (8ο 4180 8). 1. 7 τέκνα μου 
(so also hk). 1.13 βαστάσα. PP. 49,]. 5 ὃν ἐκλέξεται (50 A). 1. 9 ἐκάλεσε. 
P. 50, 1. 6 for frexéy μοι reads ἐκάλεσα Μεραρί (next nine (?) letters lost 
in photo) Μεραρὶ τῷ τεσσαρακοστῷ. P. 51, L 1 ἡ μήτηρ μου καὶ ἡ μήτηρ 
αὐτοῦ. 1. 2 πικρασμός (sic). Ῥ, 53, L 12 ἡμῶν. Ῥ͵ 58, 1. 6 διότι. 
1.11 ὑγιασμένοι Fre. P. δ4,], 12 πᾶς γὰρ ὅς. Ῥ, 56, 1. 7 ποιήσειν. 
1.11 ἡμῶν. 1.13 τοῦ κόσμου. 1, 21 ληστεύσητε. P. 57, 1. 3 τοῦ θεοῦ. 
l.g τὰ ἀγαθά. P. 58, 1.1 βδελύσσεται. 1. 3 διακρίσεως (80 also ἢ). 
1. 7 καταλειφθῇ. Ῥ 59, 1.1 καὶ ἀληθινῶν (80 8180 ἢ). 1. 4 ὁρμήσητε 
ἀποκτεῖναι (80 also ἢ). P. 60, 1. 7 αὐτῶν πλήρης. 1]. g—10 ἰωβηλαίῳ ἐν 
πένθει ἀγαπητοὶ ληφθήσεται (80 also h). 1. 14 ἀδικία ἑαυῷ. ΡΒ1,1.3 
μιασμὸς ὃν οὐ δύναμαι. 1]. 9 αὐτῶν καί. 1, 15 περὶ τοῦ Χριστοῦ καὶ τότε (80 
also kh). 1.19 ἐν dip (). 6. ἀνθρώπῳ). P. 62, IL 7-8 νεφέλαι ἐπὶ τῆς 
γῆς ὡς ὕδωρ θαλασσῶν. P. 68, 11, g—10 ἐν γνώσει ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς καὶ φωτισθέ- 
σονται. 1,13 ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς ἱερωσύνῃ. P. 65, ll. 1-2 καὶ οὗτος ἔτεινε τοὺς 
πόδας (80 also A). 


T. JUDAH. 


P. 66, 1. 4 ὑπήκονον. P. 68, 1. 2 αὐτήν... αὐτήν (s0 A also in second 


APPENDIX VI 297 


case), 1. αὶ συσσάσης (sic). 1. ἦλθον δύο (so also A). P. 69, 1.5 
Ναχώρ (80 also A). P. 70, last line, λίθοις. P. 75, 1]. 10-11 πόλεως 
βασιλεύς. P. 76, 1. 6 νυκτὶ δὲ βαθείᾳ (Βο also Δ). ver. 5 τότε οὖν ἐγώ 
(50 also A). P. 77, 1. αὶ οὐδὲν πονηρόν (ἢ, οὐδὲν πονηρὸν κακόν). 1. 7 om. 
ver. 9. ver. 11 φοβούμενοι ἐμοὶ καὶ τοὺς dd. (h of. ἐμοὶ καὶ τοῖς ἀδ.). 
Chap. VIII, 1 ᾿Οδουλομακήτην (ἢ ᾿Οδολομακίτην). P. 78, 1. 4 om. καὶ τοὺς 
«οὐ Σηλώμ by hmt. P. 79, 1. § προσάγων (so also A). P. 80, 1. 5 
OM. πυροῦ. P. 82, 1. 13 BovAopévov (s0 also ἢ). P. 85, last line of 
note 44 read αὐτόν for τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ (g0 also h). P. 86, 1. 13 ἐπιθυμιῶν 
ὑμῶν μηδὲ ἐν ἐπενθυμήσεσι τῶν διανοιῶν ὑμῶν ἐν ὑπερηφανείᾳ. P. 87, l. 1 
ἐκαυχησάμην. 1. 5 ᾿Ακνὰν (80 also ἢ) τὴν Χαναΐτην. P. 88, 1. g ὅτι ὁ οἶνος. 
P. 89,1. 2 πίνῃς. 1. 4 τὴν ἡδονήν (80 4180 ἢ). P. 90, 1. 1 dws ὅτι. 1]. 2 
ἐκβάλλει (80 also h). 1. 7 καὶ γάρ (s0 also A). P. 91, 1. 3 τοῦ ἀνδρός 
(so also hk). 1. 8 wivere. 1. 9 φόβου Geod. 1. 12 τὸν οἶνον (80 also A). 
P. 92, 1.13 βασιλείαν. P. 98, 1. 4 προπάπος (sic). L. 5 Ἰακὼβ οὔτι. 
P. 94, 1. 8 εὐλογίαν αὐτοῦ (80 also h). 1. 9 προφήτῃ λαλοῦντι. P. 96, 1.1 
ἐστὶ τὸ τῆς συνειδήσεως. 1. 6 κατὰ στήθη. Here ¢ is obviously right and 
ch corrupt. 


Digitized by Google 


INDEX 


[For the sake of brevity the Testaments are referred to in the following Index 
by their initial letters except in the case of the Testaments of Judah, Issachar, 
and Joseph which are denoted by Jud, Iss, Jos. ] 


᾿Αβέλ Iss 5"; B 7. 

᾿Αβελμαούλ (᾿Αβελμαούμ, ᾿ΕἘβαλμαούλ) 
L a° 2 (β). 

᾿Αβιμά CaaS, "AunBa) 1, 6. 

ἀβλαβής Z 55. 

᾿Αβραάμ L 65 915 ὯΝ" 1a? ra* rs‘ 188 
184 τοῦ ; Jud 17° 95!; D 72; N 11°; 
AT; Jos 67; B 13 τοῦ τοῦ. 

ἄβυσσο: L 3°. 

ἀγολο τω, Jos 18%, 

ἀγαθοποιέω B 4° (B-g) 5? 

ἀγαθοποιΐα Jos 18? (8). 

ἀγαθός S 3" 4* 4° (8) 47; L 13°; Iss 37 
3°; Ζ τὸ ἡ"; Ὁ τὸ φ᾽ (bdg) 5 N a 

; A 1 1 3% 4 4% 44 4° 5. (8) j 

Jos αἵ 78 17 Ate B 3! 37 41 47 454 
5! 5° 6! 64 6 111 198 (c). 

ἀγαθότης ἐπὶ 188;.Α 8}; B 8. 

ἀγαθύνω S 

ἀγαθῶς Ζ 

ἀγαλλίασις Jud as; B τοῦ. 

ἀγαλλιάω L 18° 18" N 6°, 

ἀγαπάω R 3°; Β af of ," 4 47; Jud 

ders Iss 1 5? 7°; Z 8; Ὁ 1517 αἱ 
6; N 17 8 80. G 1° 3 ὃ 6) 65 97; 

ἃ a: Jos 17 14 η 9 To 10° 111 178 
17°; Br g! 95 98 48 44 4°. 

ἀγάτη R 6°; G ror 47 5°; A af; 
Jos 17° (8-a); Β 58 8) 85 8). 

ἀγαπητός L 81δ 173 1813. B 1.13, 


ἀγγελία Ν a). 
ἄγγελος Ἐὶ 3.6 55; Β αὖ; 1, a 2 37 5) 58 
55 5’ (6) 3 9" 185 τοῦ ; Jud 510 τοῦ 155 
ar5 a5*; D 5‘ 62 65 6°: Ν 8. 86. A 64 
6. 71; Jou δὲ 67 19°; Β 61. 
ἁγίασμα L τι88: Ὁ 59. 
t, B 101, 
ἅγιος 3 6?; L i 5! 84 88 817 9? ofl 148 
164 1811 18. Jud τας Iss sj Ζ v5 
124 
εὐλμῤ δ 4". ; 
dy: L 18"), 
wyvela Jos 10°, 
μάντης Jud 50 (β) 12° το; A η γ; 
Jos 3° 144. 
ἄγνοια R τὸ οὐ; L 3°; Jud rg? (A, 8); 
Z 5; G57, 
ἀγνωσία L 18°; Jud τοῦ 


Ca. Ῥ. Ae 


ἀγοράν ἢ N x4; Jos 157 16! 168 (ο). 
ἄγρα Z 6° 
ἄγρα: Jud, δ (8) 22°; Ian 77; A 45. 


4 
ἀγρός Ι, a'*; Jud a! a1’; 
ἄγχω Jos 7 ἑ 
ἘΣ 54; i δ᾽ (β- ἀρ); Jud τοὶ 23° (8-d); 
oa ‘A. a! ; Jos 13! (bdg) τ6' τοῦ (A) 


20” (c, A). 
ἀγωνίζομαι A 63 (h, B); Jou 23. 
᾿Αδάμ 8 6°; L 1810 
ἀδελφή 1, a? ς 8 6δ 68 δ 74 (beg); Jud 15. 
ἀδελφόν Rr? r* τὸ 43 6®; 8. τὶ αἴ af “14 
44 4 8; L 65 (λ, aan 118 139 14° (B); 
dud 3 a st 7 7' οὶ οἱ 13° a5}; 
Iss τὸ 3 1 oat a (ὦ 3° 3° 
red ὦ gnats baed, N 17 3° 
1; ἃ xf a8 (β) 43 6 (νἀ); A 1"; Jos 
i 1214 x08 ro® rz} rr 158 17} 173 174; 
B a! 2 οὐ (A) 3° 3° 55 74 τοῦ 198 (8), 
sR 4; L 4 ; Β οὐ. 
ρίτως Z η. 
ἀδιαλείπτως L 13 3. Jos 3°. 


Iss τ 3}, 


ἀδικέω S 54; Gs δ᾽. ;Α 2°; Jos14!; Β 43. 
pe, 1, 255: 41 43 τη; 610. 
Βι: 


ἄδικος Jud ar* (β-α; ; D 34 (B-d); 6 58; 
A 4° 5253; Jos rq}. 

abies Jud ar ; D 34; Jos 14! (a). 

ἀδοξέω Jud 1s! N 8°. 

ἁδρύνω Jud 1°; 155 5}. 

ἀέριος B 34 (8-ag). 

ἀετός Jud 25° N 5°. 

ἀηδία D 45. 

ἀήρ R «Ὁ. 

ἀθετέω ἴ, 167; A a®; Β 4 (β-α). 

ἄθλιος Jos 75. 

ἀθῷος L 107 16° ; Z 43. 

αἰγιαλός Z 6°. 

Αἰγύπτιος ae § 83 8° 84. Z 37 38 
(B-dg); Jos x7 (B) 31 3) 3° 45 (B-a) 
4° (8) 51 (8) 72 (8) 8! (8-4) 8 (ea) 8 
14° 1 

Αἴγυπτος R 73; ; 8 “ἢ δὲ (8) 9:1 11h 1285 
Jud οὗ 1212 ‘alt Z 3° 65 &; Ὁ 5°; 
6 18 (8); Jos 1τὸ x38 17‘ 20° "a0? (οὐ ; 
B a! ro! ra! (B) τα (8) ra‘. 

αἰδέομαι Jud 14‘ 167; G 5° 6°; 
B 5}. 


Jos 57; 


300 


αἰδὼς Jud 14". 

αἰκίζω L 6°; Jos 168 (adf). 

a ἐς , ὦ, τόδ, 2 27 45; Β a? 98, 

alt Ζ 

αἱρέω 1, τοὶ (B—de) ; 

αἴρω Jud οὗ 15° 20° ; ia x9" ; 

αἰσθάνομαι R 34; Jud 15}, 

αἴσθησις R 3° τοὶ; N 2, 

αἰσχραίνω A 45. 

αἰσχροκερδία Jud 16}, 

αἰσχρορημονέω Jud 148. 

αἰσχύνη L 153. 

αἰσχύνω 1, 14! (8); Jud 14° τῷ 145 14 
15}; Z 3"; Jos 117 158 168 τη. 

alriw Jud 97; Jos 81 157 162 16° 16¢ 


(B-be). 
αἴτιος 8 42; Jud 14? ( 
αἰχμαλωσία L137 17 ΡΣ πὰ 4 5° 5 ἕω 
Ζ τ t 


B 12° (c). 


6 (8) 3° 43"; bdg); D sf 5 
N 425°; Jos τς 3 (B-dg). 
αἰχμαλωτεύω Ζ 
αἰχμαλωτίζω R ΑΕ Jud ar*; Ὁ s¥; 
Ν 1", 


αἰχμάλωτος I, 1οῦ 15' ; Jos Tak 
αἰών R 633 (8-d); 8 6); L 4‘ 85 (8) 10? 
14) (@) 188 1833; Jud 5 (B) aa® a5 
as; Ὁ 513 (B-ag) 6”; yA (a, B-d) ; 
A 7; Jos 18!; B 7% 
get Bs . . 5 ; 


ἀκάλνετος- R 3. 
dxapwos Ν 3°. 
ἀκαταμάχητοι Jud 19%, 
ἀκάτιον N 68. 
ἀκίνητος 8 2". 
ἀκοή ἢ αὐ; D 4' ;N a; 
ἀκολασία Jos 7 (B) 9%. 
ἀκολουθέω A 6}, 
ἀκοντίζω Jud 3°; G 13, 
ἀκονσίως D 4°. 
tte Ἢ τὸ μὴ 45 9? 4) 65 8. αἱ a3 gl gli 
: 1, 41 65 τοὶ το 17! τοὶ ἢ Jud 15 12} 
a 13! 183 185; Ise 11 4). 2 1298 45; 
D 126°; N 18 gi0. α τς 43 4° 6: 
Ar; Jos 13 52 ηδ of ra! 1g! 15} 158 
156 16! 19}; B 113 (8). 
s‘. 


6 1°; B 6. 


ἀκτίς N 

ἀλαζονεία. D 1*; Jos 17%. 

ἅλας L οἷ". 

ἄλγημα Jos 197, 

ἀλγῶ Jos 77. 

ἄλειμμα 8 2°, 

ἀλείφω L 8*. 

ἀλήθεια R 3° 3° 6°: L 8 18? 18°; Jud 
4 ets 208 a¢° : Iss 18) D 1 
κ᾿ a7 53 5 G ὃ A 53 5! 

; Jos 13; B 651 esr Α δ᾽ 8 
eal DoF: '@ 57; ὙΠ 


INDEX 


ἀληθινός L 16° ; D x*; A 43. 
ἁλιεύω Z 6° 67 68, 


ἀλλάσσω Jos 14%, 
ἀλλήλων R 5 (a, B-g); Jud aa"; Z 8; 
eee N 5° (8); 6 61 65 ἢ; Jos 


anande Jud 17°; N 9? 3°. 
ἄλλος § 4‘ (8); La, srad ρος 
(β) 77 τοῦ ταῦ; Ins αἱ (β 
Ὁ Ὁ ΟῚ Jas; As αὐ δὶ Jee 
19° 


ἀλλότριος L 19*; Jud 21°; Ὁ 57; G6; 
Jos 14°. 

ἄλλοτ D 7. 

ἀλλόφυλος L οἷθ; Jud 227. 

Z 5}. 

᾿ «86. 

ἁ R 445. 1,510 67. Jad 16 
ao® (βὺ); Iss 6; Z 1* αἴ ο"; G 474! 
6° 6; A 1841 9%, 


? 
ἁμαρτία R το at 4° ( 45; 86; Ls! 
13" 18°; Jud 14° 14° 19* a1‘ “οἷ; Tas 
Z x"; N 8°; Ga! 6; A 17; Jos 
75 144 198; B gt. 
ἁμαρτωλός Jud ao® a5®; A 4? (a); B 43 
dpavpéw Jud 13°. 
ἀμέριμνος Jud 3°. 


Sia Gat fe pals vir δὲ 

a (Ἰαμνία, 1a 

by «ἐάν ind. D 2° ;N 8; 
A 1. 

dy ¢. pres. ind. L ταῦ, Ies 11} (a) : ¢, pres. 
es in independent clause Iss 1": 


past imperf. R 3). 
dyads Jo Jos τοῦ (A) τοῦ 19"; B 55. 
"Apoppaios Jud 7? το. 
ἀμπελών L «13, 
ἀμφότερος N 5°; B 8°. 
nora Jos 193 ; B 55. 
ἀναβαίνω L οἱ; Jad 6 a4¢ (6); 2 3 
(B-dg) ; N δὲ (B-b9); Jos τοῦ (Δ) 

is Jud 65. 
ἀναβλέπω Jos 63, 
ἀναβλύζω Z «3. 
eye 8 αἱ; £8 rol; Z 5! (6) 7'; 


NY; 
εγηρώσκο Ι, RP ; Jud 181 (8); D5‘; 
N 4! (big); A 7? (ba). 
yen Jos οἷ. 
dvay Brit, 
ἀνάγω S82; Lg! ; Jud 23° 268; Iss 7: 
Z 10"; G 8°; A 8?; sig τὸ go? 20° 
(8); B τοῦ (B). 
ἀναδείκνυμι Jos “7 (β.ἅ." 
ἀναδέχομαι L 16°, 
ἀναιδής G 6’; Jos 2%. 
ἀναίμακτος L g*.. 





INDEX 


ἀναίρεσις Jud 23! ; 6 of (8). 
a ge R 1’; 8 αἵ 3; L 64 144; Jud 
81 33 35 gf 37 4? 7) 8 of of τοῦ (B) 
fos (a) 19% τοῦ; Z 18 17 οἱ of 432 4! 
Ὁ 17 1* (a); α "13 gl 53 εἴ 63, er 
423 Jos τ 5} δ; Batgt. 
Saconste L 4.9, 
ἀναισχυντία Jud 16%, 
ἀνακαινοποιέω L 16° (8) τη. 
ἀνακαλέω G 4°; Jos 3". 
ἀνακαλύπτω Jud 145, 
ἀνακλίνω G 15, δὲ 
ἀναλαμβάνω Jos τόδ. 
ἀναλάμπω L 184; Jud 24°. 
ἀνάληψις L 16 (B). 
ἀναλίσκω N 43. 
ἀναμάρτητος B 3°. 
ve A 53, 
ἀνάμεσον L οἵ (B); Na’. 
᾿Ανᾶν Jud 19°, 
ἀνανεόομαι Β οἷ. 
ἀνάπαυσις Z, τοῦ. 


ἀναπληρόω B 115, 

ἀναπνοή FR 9°. 

ἀναρρήγνυμι Jud 26° (8). 

ἀνασκολοπίζω L 4*. 

ἀνάστημα IL 16°. 

ἀναστρέφω A 63. 

ἀνατελέω S71; L 185; Jud «41; 2 οὗ; 
D 5°; N 83 : 6 8: ; Jos 19}. 

ἀνατίθημι Iss 28. 

ἀνατολή L 114; Jud 59; N 5). 

dvarpizw A 17. 

ἀναφαίνω B 5°. 

ἀναφέρω R 7°; 8 8* (abd); D 7° (B-d) ; 
B 12! (8). 

D 3°. 

ἀναχωρέω Jos 54 16°, 

ἀνδρεία 8 2°. 

ἀνδρεῖος Jud 15°; 6 17; B 44, 

ἐνείρω Jos 5} (a). 

ἄνεμος N 64, 

ἀνέρχομαι L 3; Jud 42 9° το; Iss 7; 
N οἰ. B 9°. 

ἄνεσις B 2° (c). 

ἄνετος Jos 14°. 

ἄνευ G 1° (8). 

ἀνήρ R5 1 5° 5. 5, 6; L 83 162 165; 
Jud οὗ 95: 41 41 (β) Ps 17° 185; 1868 εἴ 
οἷ; τ, Na’; G@ 5“; A 4} (bag) 


δ: Soa 4 44 1 οἵ 73 93 75 84 τοῦ 
ταὶ 14} (8) 14° 155 ταὶ; B 5} 4} 54 6, 
drapes oa 19° (A). 


rai ee 8 ᾿ς 
yironed, ia J ud τὸς 


ρωπος R 2* οὗ soe 5! (8) 5ὃ 5* (B) 5* 
a p) δ᾽ (fy; 8 fe 4° 5° 6° 69 67 
73 Lat at δ) gil 3 (a, a) 3" 4 1 83 
(A, B-9) 8)* 194 344 3 17 eet τα τό" 


19° 20° a0* (8) a0' a1° ont 24); Isa 14 


301 


8' 75 9% 47s Z 51 64 67 η8 81 88 οἷ 
(bdg) ; Diese, N ον 4" 8) δ᾽ 8 8 : 
α i T 58 gf 10 of 6. A 18 9? 2 gl 
τ᾽ δὲ δ᾽ δι Τ᾿ Jen at! ὦ ὦ τὸ 
15 I 65" 6 10’, 

ἀνίατος RB. aaa’ 

ἀνίλεως G 511, 

ἀνίστημι Birt; Β 671 73; eee ef 
177; Jud 241 as} a5‘; ae 3°4 12 10 

gree 6 a so τοὶ το 13%, : 

γνυμι 5) 18% 1 Jud 3 
ἀνομέω 1, τοῦ. 6 41 (B-bg ee 

ἀνόμημα D x* (8) ; Ὁ 28 (A). 

ἀνομία R 3” ; L αὐ (8); Ὁ 97 6°; N 4;; 
G 2° (a) 4! 

ἄνομος L 3? (8) 171 189; Ὁ 5®; Β 58. 

᾿Ανονιράμ Jud οὗ (8). 


;8 mi L x}; Jud εἴ; 
; δεῖ N i. Gr; 
Α εἰ; Jos 1); 'B x}, 
ἀντίζηλος Jos 7°. 

ἀγτιποιέω Joa 7°. 

ἀντιτάσσω D 54 (bdg). ' 
ἀντιφιλονεικέω Jos 4". 
ἀνυμνέω B 4° (8). 

ἄνω L 


a ie 13 (8). 


ἀῤίωμα Jos ee 
ἀοίκητος N 9°. 
ἀόρατος R 613; 
alee jo A 4 


rian li 5 δι μὴ 5°. 

plage ‘Jud 2°, 

ἀπαλλάσσω Jos 85 9": 
ἀπαλλοτριόω B x0", 

raat s x7, 


rash L ΑΝ Jud a5 23° (a); Iss 55. 
ἅπας Z 9%, 
ἀπατάω Jud ταῦ 128 τοῦ; Ng}; B x0". 
ἀπάτη R 5? a ; Jos οὕ. 
ἀπειθής D 5} 
ἀπειθέω 1, 41: A 7 7°. 
ἀπειλέω Ι, 1810. Jud 5! χοῦ (8); Jos 3° 
r1° (8) 
ἄκειμι ΜΝ R 4.8 (8); Jud 11°; Z 45. 
ἄπειμι (εἶμι) 1 Rg; J ud 5°. 
ἀπείργω A 
dwecpos L a Jud 13°. 
risen Β 8 
χομαι Jud si 7’; AO. 
pis ἀρὰ Sal: A οὐ 4b. 
robles L 4) ( 
ἀπληστεία a cower me g"; Iss 4° 6], 
ἀπλ Β αἰ; L rg}; Js 33, 3° 
(8-9) 8° 3" 3° Νὴ “ 51 5) ὅδ᾽ 7; 


U4: 


302 


awAovs Iss 4°. 
Grampa B ο". 

ἀπό above 100 times, 
ἀποβλέπω A 65. 
ἀποδείκνυμι Jos 27, 
ἀπόδειξις Jos 14". 
ἀπκοδεκατόω L ο". 
ἀποδέχομαι Jud Ι οἷ. 
ἀποδημέω Jos 4 
ἀποδιδράσκω Ἐξ we 
reer Jud 7 ἴω 27; Z 45 (a). 


ἀπο Β wien (B). 
ἀπόθεσις § 2°. 


; Isa 7° (8); 2 χ' 5. 


to! ; 
Α αἱ 8ι; Ne n; B 3° ro* ra? (B). 
ἀποκαθίστημι Β gi 
ἀποκαλύπτω R 3%; L 13 18*; Jud 164; 
via 6°; B 10". ; « 
ἀποκρίνω Ἰ, τοῦ; 08 I 
ἀπόκρισις L 3’. 6. 
ἀποκρύπτω G 2° (8). 
ἀποκτείνω 1, τωῦ 16°; Jud af g® 9! 41 57 
6767; Za™; G 4°. 
ἀπολαμβάνω D δ᾽ 
ἀπόλαυσις Jos 5΄. 


ἀπόλλυμι R 3° ‘3 ; 5 6 ot; L 4° 137; Jud 
168 197; Z τοῦ; Dai45s A 
43 1; δὴ rhe ee : B οἷ. 

ἀπολύω 8 ai Jud at; Z 55 (a). 

ἀποπηδάω Z 4 

ἀποπκλανάω τ 4 1(B). 

ἀποπλάνησις Iss 7° ; Jos 6%. 

ἀπορέω Jud τοῦ (B). 

ἀπορρίπτω Z 9°; Ὁ 6*; Ng'; A 1x7. 

ἀποσκενή Jud 7. 

ἀποστέλλω 8 a7 (8) 2°; 1, δ᾽ ; 2 4582; 
Jos 6 14! 16% 164; B 

ἀποστολή N οἷ (bdg). 

ἀποστρέφω Jos 17°. 

ἀποτρέχω 8 3°; Z τοῦ, 

ἀπόφασις L 65; G 4. 

ἀποφέρω D η3. 

ἀεροσέγγιστος δυά 5 (8-dg). 

ἅπτω R 3%; Jud 3", 

ἀκωθέω A rf; Jos οὐ f). 

ἀπώλεια (ἀπολεία) R 45; L 15°; Jud τη 
a3*®; D445; B77 

"Apap ( "Αράν, “Ando Jud 10" ; Ies x5 (A). 

ριον La; Jud 17! 19! "193; Z 48; 

Jos xx? 15) 173. 

ἄργυρος L 137. 

dptoxaa R δ᾽ 

ἀρέσκω Α 8 

Aperd (’ ABerd) Jud 5'. 
Palen N 7? (c). 


INDEX 


ἀριθμός B 12? (6). 

ἀριστερός Jos 19°, 

ἀρκέω Jos 7°. 

ἄρκος Jud as G@ 1: (6-/g) τ. 
ἀἁρμενίζω N 

dontte, i κα 

ἁρμός Z 


ΩΝ G 6 6°. 
ἀρνός G 17, 
sprite Jud 23°; B 11, 
16), Jud οι ar?; D5’; Aa; 


ne Ἂ τ, 

ἀρραβών Jud rat 12° 197, 

ἀρρενικός Jos 87 (β--α). 

Jos 57. 

ἀρρωστέω Ἡ τ: 5. 13, 

ἄρτος R 1}°; 1,85; Iss 7°; Z 47. 

ἀρχάγγελος L 58" (a). 

ἀρχή R ΟἿ: L 811} 116, 

ἀρχιερεύς R 6&;8 7°; L 86 (B-af) 14’. 

ἀρχιευνοῦχος Jos 135 (8). 

ἀρχιμάγειρος Jos οἷ 167 (8). 

ἀρχιποίμην Jud 83. 

ἄρχω Ἐ δ΄; Jud 545, Ζ af ςὅ: Ν 1" 3! 
(bd) 67; α τῦ; A 1*; Jos τοῦ. 

ἄρ; 8 a7; Jud 19%; Ὁ 58: B «τῆ 
ἀσέβεια R 4.9 3 48; L τοῦ 197 14? 14! 
14° (B) ; Jos 5? ( 6°. 

ee L τοῦ @) 141; N qf; A 7; 
Jos 67. 

ἀσέβημα R 6°. 

ἀσεβής Jud as®; Ζ τοῦ; B 3°. 

ἀσέλγεια Jud 23). 

ἀσελγής L 17, 

danwros 5 83 (B). 

᾿Ασήρ (᾿Ασσήρ) R14; Jud as?; Α 1] 1. 

peters Jud Totes (B-g) ; Z9°; Jos 1? 
1 

boberéa Ζ 53} s*; . ‘i Joa οὐ 3 9° 7 
(B) 85 (8-4) of; Β 44. | 
ἀσθενής Iss 57; Ὁ 3°; 4 (β-α). 

ἄσιτος Z 4," (B). 

"Agotp Jud 3' (8). 

ἀσπάζομαι 6 35. 

“Aoms L 6... 

dowls L a5 ( (8) 6; Jud 5" (8) 9°. 

Ασσύριος N 58. 


ἀσύγκριτοε L a°. 
ἀσυμπαθής 8. a‘, 

᾿Ασυνέθ Joe 20° (c, A). 
ἀσύνετος L 7°. 
ἀσχαλάω L 9°. 
ἀσχημοσύνη L 10°. 
ἀσωτία Jud 16; A 5}. 
ἄσωτος A 44; B 5}. 
ἄτακτος re 2°. 
ἀταξία N 

ἄτεκνος J a 8 (bde) τοῖς 





INDEX 303 


drevifw R 43, 

ἀτιμία Jud’ 14"; A 5?; B 65 τοῦ, 

Αὐνάν Jud a 171 (a). 

aifdvw Z 1°; Jos τοῦ (A). 

αὐτό, ἐπὶ τὸ Ν 6. 

αὐχήν Ν 6’. 

ἀφαίρεσις Jud 235 (β-ο). 

Start S 4° (8) 67; L137; Jud at; 
G 7°; Jos 12° 14°. 


state T L 2° 167 (ὦ 17°; Ζ 8 (a, 
B-bg 

a ¢ 
ἄφθονος a7 (8-a). 


7°. 
eae oe oe 10° 188; meee 


Bat δ si 5, 5° 68 619; Ν 41 


ἄχρις N is 
os οἷ. 


5 
Br 


ΕΣ 
mae Jud 3° Fs ae Bua ΕΝ 
σάν, Bapod) Ju 

βαρύς βερὸς Ταὰ tO Β) 9°. 

βασανίζω A 

βασιλεία faa ταῦ 157 15° χη8 a1? ar* aa? 
aa Iss 57; Z 9°; D 6? 6*; Jos 
193; Bo}. 

βασίλειον Jud τη} οαὗ 93". 

βασιλεύς R 613 ; § 72 a L 19° 18°; Jud 
1 8, 8} 83 7 4) 4“ 45 (β) 7) 7 (β-ἀ) 
8 15" ἴδ᾽ 15° τεῦ οτῦ 2417. Z 9°; Jos 
9°; Br 

βασιλεύω Ro; 5 5 6° Jud 17° 217 (8) 
26° (8); Z 3°; ἢ 5%. 

βασκανία Tes 45 (bdg). 

βάσκανος 185 9° 45. 

ROFL x3 (8) τό" (6) 
β)1 fl Ι Σ 17. 

βαστάζω 1, 


βδέλνγμα R fi Le 157; Jad 12° 293; 
Ζ οὗ; Ὁ ςὅ, 

βδελυκτός G 53. 

βδελύσσω ᾿ 36; 6 5 (8-/). 

βεβαιόω 2 

βεβηλόω 1, ae at 16), 


sins Gg (B) 4 476; Ss5*; L 3° 1813 
; Jud as5; les 6} 97; Z οἱ (649): 

D x? 47 5) 510 ell. N af 3}; A183 2 
6; Joa 7‘ 20° ; B 3° 34 3 8 6ὶ 6’ - 3h 


Bnogové, Βουσεέ »Βισσουξ) Jud 8: 


mente (Βεελισά, Βεελησάθ, Βεελισάδ) 

ud 37, 

Βενιαμήν (Βενιαμίν, Βενιαμείν) Jud 25} 
253; Ε 11 χό a! (A) 12% (8). 

Bia Jos 8 

βιάζω R es 

βιβλίον Jud 181 (ty). 

βίβλος L τοῦ 16! (8); Ὁ 

Pra prs Iss 7° (8-). 


βλαστάνω Jud 245. 

βλαστός J ad a4‘. 

βλέμμα R 58. 

ge Iss 9°; D δ 3°; N°; G 3°; 


Bode” Jos 19° (A) τοῦ (A); B 37. 
βοήθεια Ζ «δ; D 3*; Jos gi G Be. 
βοηθέω D 38; G2: Τοῦ τὸς 


5°; Brrt. 


βονυλεύω Jud 113; Jos 15*; Β 43 (8). 
βαυλή, 4°; Jud οἵ; Jos xy acf (8). 
βούλομαι Z τ qi; Jos 4 ; Β 45. 


. Bots Jud a7; J 08 19° (A) Ἢ (Ay τοῦ (A): 


βραχίων Jos 9°. 

βραχύς Jud 12°; Jos 2 ; Bo}. 

βρῶμα R a’ Jud a? ; Iss ror Jos 6 64, 
βρῶσις R a’. 

βύσσινος L gt; Jos 19°. 


Ταάς Jud 11. 

Γάδ R uti "Jad δ᾽ 7 (a) o 25"; 168 5°; 
Z 213743; G@i'; A 7. 

Tadép Bg). 

Γάζης Jud of (8). 

γάλα Jos τοῦ (A); B 1°. 

γαμέω Jad 127 (8). 

γάμο: A 5}. 


γάρ passim, 
γαστήρ 1 R rie Ba Jud 23" (a). 
Γεβάλ L 
Pet ἴον (Χελκαῖοι) N 5° (8). 
14°, 
γέλων R 47 (B-af); N a®; Α 5). 
γενεά 8 η1 η5; 1, ταῦ 185 ; Ζ τοῦ. 
γεννάω 3. a*; La! (a) x14 τι 12‘: Iss τῷ: 
Z κι ΘΝ Ἢ BA hele Rope ;B 13, 
μα ( deg) ; 5, 
Ltda the > L af gil ier 7 ὦ) 9! 
14°; jad ae τη ar°; D 619 »; Ν 110 
8°; gos τοῦ (8). 
γέρων 
γεύομαι B 110 "Ὁ, B); 2 4" (8); Jos 63. 
γεῦσις R 5 
γεωργέω 188 δἰ 62, 
γεωργία Iss 5 ° 


Iss 3 
τ (a); 8 δι, δ᾽, 8; 1,4" 55 7} git 
ie τ rg 13° 14° 159 17? 17 18? 284 


304 


18° 18 ; Jud τοῦ (8) 11 (8d) τῷ 2χ6 

(B) 23? 55}} Ton τῷ τὴ gt s* (B) st δὲ 

5. δ. 7, ; Z 5° 8 οἱ οὗ Pap εν 
Ὁ, Ng 841: 4" 4° 5 61 6 

Α ᾽Δ Jos 7° 1a? 13! aif a 17 

(bag) ig? 19°; B 4} 85 οὐ 107 τοῦ 112 

bdg) ταῦ. 


Jos af, 


Γηρσάμ (Γερσάμλ L 113 ia. 
Tapas Jud 15‘; Iss 7°; Jos 18*; B x? 


ράσκω Z 6. 

qeras BS" ; Jud 955 3’. 

γίνομαι R 119 of 25 36 οἵ ς 4. § a a" 3 
g*; L 4 57 88 812 397 aa 141 14° a 
Jud 1° 1° 4} 10 οἵ 163 4: ω 1 

481 74; Z τ τὸ οἷ 3; D re By 

Ν οὗ os 4 64 81 8' 810. 6, 13; A gl 1; 
Jos 19° 19° (A) το" (a) τοῦ A) 19 
(A) το 50 ΩΣ B at (A) 5° τοῖν, 
ινώσκω RG; 8 al8 git gt 45: [, 4! τη 
14! 16! 17° 5 Jud τοῦ (8) ie 11° () 
1210 78! οοῖ: Iss uo Δ τὴν (δ): τὰ 
οἷ 9°; D sf: ;N ο 3 G38 *; 

; Tos 3° 5* 65 or o 158 174; 
B οὗ 107. 

γλυκύς G 5 a 

Ὕλουσαυ ud a5§; Α η; BO. 


μη L 6's G 15. 
γνωρίζω Jud οὗ; D 2°; A 6‘ 66; B a’. 
Lie R 2; L ‘2 18? 188 18; G 5’; 
113, 
γοητεία Jud 23}; Jos 6' 6°, 
Γόμορρα L 14°. 
yovevs L 134; Z 13. 
γόνυ Ν τῷ 17; Jos 8}. 
γράμμα R 4); L τ. 
γραμματεύς 1, 817 
γραφή 8 st 1 ταὶ (8); 2 8' ολ᾽ Naish 
γραφίσ 8 δι (αι 
Langa ταὶ * ode) ; Jud 20° (8) aot; 


Satire B ro! 

γρήπισμα (γρύτισ ἐμ γρηείασμα) R 85. 
γνμνός Joa 8ὃ 33 

yu Z4 
γυμνόω Jud. 152; ; Joag’. 

γύμνωσις R 3" git, 

γυναικεῖος R 5.9 9!3, 

γυνή R 319 41 48 51 55 54 5°61; L 610 ( 
oe 11! ἴθ 16. rat 12° 148: Jud = 85 10 
10° (8) 118 19° τοῦ (8) 187 14 15 11 
23°; Ise x? 1 8, ΟΣ Z3?; Ds®; N 
ri ΑἹ 88: Jos ὃ: τ τοὶ 13° (8) ᾿ι45 
18°; Β gi (B) οἱ (8). 

γυρίζω, G 1° (6-0). 

γωνία A 7%. 


δαίμων Jud ag!. 
δάκρυον Z τῇ al, 
δακρύω N 7‘; Jos 8 35°. 


INDEX 


δακτύλιον Jud ra‘. 
δάμαλις Jos τοῦ (A). 
Ady R6'; Jud 7? ae a57; Ζ οἷ 37 4 
,., (9) 4ἶ 41; Ὁ αἱ τὴ δ; Α 1. 
Α 2°. 
᾿ characteristic of a: found about 170 
times in both : 85 times in common 
passages: 7 times in a where 6 omits 
or reads οὖν, γάρ, or καί: about 10 
times in 8 where a reads otherwiee : 
in one case out of 14 where a omits 
see 
Δέβορρα N 1°, 
δέησις 8 9°. 
or heed SP τ pik, 
δείκνυμι B af; 3° (a) 9°; Jud 13 15°; 
G 2 OE” ; sf 
δειλία Jos αὖ. 
δειλιάω 8. 23. 
Δείνα (Δίνα) L οὗ ςὃ 6" Τ' (deg). 
δεῖπνον Jud τοῦ; N 12 1 
δέκα L τοῦ; Jud οἱ 63; Ν 6. (6); G 
2* (β) su; Jos “7 20% (c). 
δεκαοκτώ Jud οἱ (β) οἷ. 
δεκατέσσαρες Iss 119, 
Prat L ra’; Z εἶ, 
1, οἱ, 
rs § 24; L6': D 3°; B τοῦ. 
8 4°; 1, οἱ 1812, ‘Jud 77; Z 2°; 
N 6° 7); @ 5° " Jos 4° 13°; B 9. 
δεσμός Jos ᾿ι' αἱ 85 οἱ 143. 
δεσμοφύλας Jos 2’. 
δέσποινα Jos 16°. 
δεσπότης Jos τῦ 53 
δεύτεζ a7; N 
ρος R af 3 εἰ 8 a?; La? 


2 (a 
3? (8) 3° (a) 8 815 17°; J eae 
; 5 B 2, 


τοῦ (a) 


δϑηλόω δ αἰ; Joa τσ 161 (β) 1:65. 
δημιούργημα Ν 55. 
δημόσιος Jud 2983. 
διά c. gen. 49 times: 6. acc. 54. 
διαβολή Jos 17. 
διαβολικός G 5' 5%, 
διάβολος J 4° “Qi, (B-g) 8 8; G 
-b 
on R ΡῈ ΜἼ 4; Jud x1 13’ 
(0-29) 188 18; Tes 4563 D4 4° (Bi 
G 5° (Ba), 7 ; A 13 τὸ y@ 7? 3°; 
Jos 2°; Β 6) 
διάγω L 148 ὦ; ; ἴω 8, 9°. 
διάδημα 1, 8.9; Jud ra‘ 55. 
διαδίδωμι B rx}, 
διαδοχή L 18*. 
διάθεσις B 6". 
; Nzr!; G@ri; Ar; 


διαίρεσις J ud sa!, 


διαιρέω L 43 811; Z 
are 5 (8). da 








διάκονος Jud 14°. 

διακόσιοι Jud 4} οὗ (bde); B 7. 

διακρίνω A 1", 

διάκρισις N 43. 

διαλογισμός Jud 148. 

διαλύω Jos 158. 

διαμαρτύρομαι Z 17 (β). 

διαμένω Jud a1}, 

διανέμω L 816, 

διάνοια Ἐ 312 4 5° 5° 5° 57 6 6; 5. 33 38 
4°; Jud 11 13° (ἈΝ, de) 14°; Da‘; Ὁ 
6); Jos τοῦ 10°; B 53 4! (B) 5} 
6" 77 8? (6) 

riaannirg ae 

᾿ς (ὁ τὸ; Jos 16. 
διαστύω Ins οἱ (6). 


er Ba 

διαρκέω N 43. 

διαρρήγνυμι Jos ς3. 

διασκορπίζω Jud ΕΣ ; 285; A η3 7. 

διασκορπισμές 1, 165, 

διασκασμός Jud 23°. 

διασπάω Jud o* (8). 

διασπείρω L τοῦ ; Iss 6; 
193. 

διασπορά A η3. 

διαστέλλω KR 63. 

διαστρέφω Jud 13° 14); ‘a 4°; 

ροφή 1, 163: Iss 


Ν 4° 67; Jos 


Jos r5, 


με 1|, αἴ; Zs; Nr; 
διοφθέίρω Ταὰ 10° (B) ; Ν 531; 


διάφορος Iss 47; Jos 25. 

διαφυλάσσω Z ry Jos. 184 (B-a). 

διαφωνέω G 5° (8). 

διαχωρίζω N 6°; Jos 19°. 

διδασκαλία R ΜᾺ 

διδάσκω R 5°; L 5° οὐ (B-bg) g g'? 13g? 
13) 144 14; D τὴ (8); B τοῦ (8). 

δίδωμι Bat a? a 4! 67 ; S οὐ 456°; L 44 
4° 57 5° 7! 84 ὃς 14 185 1811 1813; Jud 
15 αἱ 38 és 8? of sof (a) τοῦ 194 τς 178 
ai? a1’; Iss x° 5° 5°; Z 11 413 413 6) 
11 93; D 2° (bde) 5° 510 ell, N ro x? 
ri, ἀ δ; Ar; Jos 2° a? 38 Στϑ 165 
178 18? 18; B οὐ 5! η1 τοῦ τοῦ 112, 

διεγείρω Ὁ 45: ; 6 5... 

διέξοδος Jud 63. 

διέρχομαι Jud 77 (B—d). 

δικαιοκρισία L 3? 153. 

δικαιοπραγία D 13, 

δίκαιος L 3° 57 (8) τοῦ 16? 18°; Jud 181 
(8) ar* a1*; D 423 ς 518; ν᾽ 853; G 533 
δι τὰ bay 53 5°; Jos 10° ; B ‘2 (B) 

(8) 
δικαιοσύνη L 8* 135 18; Jud aa* 24! 
ς. 7 of; D 6%; Ν᾽ 4"; ᾳ gl 53; 

Ax 6‘; B τοῦ (8). 


ΟΕ, PA. 


B r!. 
A 7. 


x 


διό, 6 (8) ; ie (B); A5?; Jos x15, 
διοδεύω Ζ 


διπλοῦς R 41; D 3°; N 81; 
ale rag D 4114 ao 


3 44 

δισσῶς οἰ OF A 63. 

διυπνίζω 8 4 

διώκω 1, 6° ΡΝ Jud 41 a1®, 
Δοθαείμ (Δωδαείμ) 5 25. 
δοκέω A 4 45; Jos 115, 
Son: pata A 5 Jos a*, 
δόκιμος Jos a". 


B 69 6’, 
δ οἵ οὗ g? 


6 


; Jos 48, 
are [es 1) 19 4; 6 6°; Jos 9° q'; 
6‘, 

δολοφωνέω G 65. . 

δόξα 8 4°; L 45 5! (6) 8"! 18% 185 187; 
Jud 15? (a, ad/) 15, Ως}; D 513; Ν α"; 
A 55; Jos οὗ 1a! 17°; ; Β 4 δι τοῦ, 

δοῤάζω g 4°; Lr; jaa a5°; Iss 1° (8) 
110 εἴ. N τ 8; Tong tote B 4‘. 

δόξασμα D5 » (B-ad) 

δορκάς Jud 23; A 4°. 

δόσις Z 15, 

δοσοληψία R 3°. 

δουλεία Jud oa: Jos 15 ro%, 

δουλεύω L 13}: Jud 18; Iss 11° 63. 


δοῦλος Z 419 (8-9); G 4*; Jos 1§ (6) τ 
rr? 113 1956 198 152 15° 197, 

δουλόω Jud 157; Jos 7°. 

δράκων A 7°. 

hone 8 “13. 

D 945. 

“arte Jud 2°, 

δύναμαι ΒΕ 4" 5' 6° (8); ae L a) 17°; 
Jud οὐ 12° 186 20* 20 Z 2 > D4? 
5*; Νὶ οἷθ ει. τἴ,; Β 5: 955, 

δύναμις R 5} 5? (B) ; L 85 16°; Jud 419 
τῷ (8) 15° 15° 25%; D 32 34 85 (6-d) 

; N αἱ 25 κ᾽. Jos 185. 

HL L 6°; ‘A 28, 

δυνάστης Jud 6 (8-09) 9°. 

δυνατός S αἴ ; D 3° ; Jos τοῦ (8). 

δύο R 13: 8 3! 7? I a8 (8) οἷ; Jud 45 
3' 3 (B) 43 (B) 8 12! 143 11" 18 20!; 
ee We es ay 


Rat διά 52 , 
δυστοκέω L117, 
δυσωδία B 85, 
δώδεκα 1, 913; Jud 57; Ν κε 5°; Jos τοῦ 
195 (A) τοῦ (A); Β χ' gh 








306 


δωδεκάκις Jos 197 (A). 
δῶρον 168 5°; Jos 5%. 


ἐάν c. fut. Rg! sudj. R6?; 89° δο.: 
pres. ind, Jud 159; Jos 18° (c). 

ἐάω R313; 8 4 (8); 128 118. Ὁ 1 93, 

ἑβδομάς E 16! τη19 

ἑβδοματικός 1, 17 un (B). 

δ βδομήκοντα L, δι ταὶ χη}; Jud 1213, 

ἑβδομηκοντάκις B 3. 

δ βδομηκοστός L τη}. 

a ρι R 2? 9s; 1, ‘gi? 117 7% rs N 


3B) 
is Greene ᾿Ιεβλαήτ) L 6°, 
——— Joa 123 12% 9°. 
ρίμυθος Jud 23 
Ue R 6°; Jud 35 a1§ (8); Ὁ 57 (8) 
; Jos ee (8-g 
τύ, ἡ OO N 4°; ; G &; Jos 20° (8) ; 
dyeipu L108; Ὁ gt 
γε x 4°. 
ἐγκατάκλειστος Jos 148. 
ἐγκατάλειμμα 8. 6°. 
ἐηκαταλείπω Jos 45. 
ἐγκαυχάομαι Jud 19°. 
ἔγκειμαι R 3° ; Jos 7" (8). 
ἐγκογέω G 18. 
ἐγκράτεια Iss 4. N 8°, 
᾿Εγρήγορος ( 'erypirreee) R 5° 5"; Ν 85. 
ἐγχείρημα Jos 
ἐγχρήζω 8 «3. 
a L 164, 
wD 5.3, 
Qeopa A 2; Jos 6°, 
ἐθέλω (ϑέλω) R τ αἰ 6] (8); Sa: Ι, 68 
9᾽ 4: Jud τοῦ (8) ro® τοῦ 19° 16° 
208 (8); Iss οὐ 45; 23,5" 4): Noi: 
Gi%a Pt Ada ate A 18 4; 
Jos 143) 4 4 5) οὐ 144 158 16° 17° 
183; B of (A) 3*. 
ἔθνο: 8 73 L 4* 84 οὐ τοῦ 14' 145 (a) 
14* 14° r5! τόδ 18°; Jud 223 937 “οὖ 
29" ο4᾽; Iss 63; Ζ ea Se Ua Ὁ 55 
ς᾽ 6, 6 6°; Ν 59) 4) 84 8; A; 
Jos 191; B g* οὗ 9f τοῦ 10° 10" 113 
rr, 
el3éa B τοὶ. 
εἶδον BR r® 14 16 οἱ gl! 314 (6-9); 8 4°6'; 
L 25 27 2® 5! 68 81 83 οὗ οὗ 10? χι 118 
125; Jud 35° 59 5° (a) 8% τοῦ 4) 11? 
(a); Z at 93 83 (a) 7 7, 8 (bdg) 
Να (B-g) 5! 5% 5: 5° εἰ οἱ ὦ ce me 
8.13, G7 τ᾽; A qt; Jos at δὲ 6' αἵ ο' 
7 15 8 15% 18° δ (B) 198 (A) 19°; 
15 4! xol, 
εἶδος 8 5}. 
ger aaa Jud τοὶ ag' (B-af) ; 
10 
εἰδωλολατρέω Lr 
eRedrov R 45; rel τοὶ (8); Z 9" (a, 8); 
- Jos 4" 65. 


INDEX 


εἴκοσι § 8'; L 23 zx! 125; Jud 7 
Iss 7! a) a B 1! ταῦ, 
εἰκοσιδύο 1 (β.. 
aieseslacasee Jos 15}, 
εἰκοστός Ἡ τὶ : 8x1; Dx; Gx; 
εἰκών RQ); N aS, 
$ B 65. 
εἰ μή Β τ 411. L 197 &c, 
εἰμί R 1109 93 9° 23 (8-dg) 2° passim. 
εἶπον RB 1° 14 eis 365; § 13 61. L 1? af 
a? 5% 53 = 6° 7! 85 τη 187 19°; 
a 1? η1 125 16 174 (B-dg), 21 26° 
; Ise xr} τό τῖ τ 4 x τ (B-d) 63 
=} "7 12 τ αἵ 3? 3° 47 48 4° (8) 412 438 
108; D 13 3341; N τὸ δ af a? 71;QG ἐν 
6 81 85; Α 13 ate 55 78; Jos 12 4 
5? 6° 68 6 7 q* 77 τοῦ 112 ra} (B) ae 
1g? 13° 13) 140 14° 15) (β) 153 15° 15° 
16! 16° a0‘; Β τῇ a! οἵ τοῦ τοῦ 19}, 


10 9°; 


Ar’, 


εἰρήνη L 18; ἐμὰ st og? 22° a4! - D5? 5? 


51 686; Ν 6°; G6 &; AGS; B 6}, 
εἰρηνικός G δ᾽. 
εἰρκτή Jos 8. 
εἰς above 200 times, 
εἷς L 8° 124; Jud 3! 20° a5*; Iss 1}: 


Za’ of; . Dat: Nr21° gata’; G7: 
Α ἀν 5); Jos 6* 19° (A); B a* (ὦ) 

εἰσάγω Iss mi Jos 13°. 

εἰσακούω 1, 1, 4’. 

εἴσειμι Joe 4 

εἰσέρχομαι Ἢ 110 gif; ᾧἈΧ, af “7 οὗ; ταὺἰ: 
Jad 5 mo); Bak ν ral0. N 6*; Jos3' 
4 Con) 2) (8 

εἰσπηδάω Jos os oe 

ΕΥ̓ he a a 

rie ca ἊΣ 

ἐκ about | 40 times, 


ἕκαστος RG ; S 4784; 1, 85 of; Jud 20%; 
Iss 55 2 56485; "D 53; Ν᾽ κ᾽; Gé'; 


B τοῦ 107. 

ἑκάτερος Jud 54; D ) 5°. 

ἑκατόν 8 81. L τοῦ ; Jud 26%; Iss 7}; 
Joa 165 18* 208 (); Β 1 ZF (B) τα. 


ae etts R a 8 vi ἾΙ, 19" 5 .Ζ ι΄; ie 

Ν τ, α τ A's; B 1? (B-d) 

ἐκβάλλω ας ' 

ἐκβλαστάνων χὰ 06 19" (A). 

ἐκδέχομαι G 7 

ἐκδιδάσκω ᾿ 185. D 1° 6°; 6 5]. 

ἐκδικέω Jud 29°. 

ἐκδίκησις R 65 ; L af 43 55 5518}; D 5"; 
α δῖ; Jos 158 ao}, 

ἐκδιεία By 

ἐκδιώκω ied 18. 

ἐκδύω Jud 3° ; Z 4" 5 Β a* (ὁ. 

ἐκεῖ Jos 203 ; Β 97 οἷ". 

ἐκζητέω A 5). 

ἐκθερμαίνω Jud 14°, 

ἐκθροέω 8 4°; ἢ 45. 








INDEX 


ἐκκλίνω Jud 124 14°; Jos 97, 
preety L 18! (c, wf) τὸν (α-λ, B-ab) ; 


os 7°. 

Sr mak R6"; Lio’ 15! σοὶ; Jud ar5; 
Iss als Ζ οὗ (bdg). 

ἐκλείπω R S 6*; L 18! 189; G 5°, 

ἐκλείχω G “3. 

ἐκλεκτός L145; B τοἱϑ 114, 

ἐκμισθόω 188 114, 

ἐκμυζάω ἐκμίζω, ἐκμύζο) D 1°, 

ἐκμυκτηρίζω Jos a* 

ἀκούσιος L 9’. 

ἑκουσίως D 4°. 

ἐκπέμπω Jos 84, 

rill Jud a1‘, 

ἐκπλ G 5... 

ἐκπορνεύω D 55, 

ἐκριζόω A τῇ 43, 

ἔκστασις R 31; S 4°; Jud Ig}, 

ἐκταράσσω D 31; 51. 

ἐκτείνω 1, τοῦ: Tea 7; Z 63; Jos 20"; 
Β 12! (ὁ). 

ἑκτέμνω Jud 255. 

ἐκτός Ν 63. 

teros B αἵ 9° ; L 8 17’; Jud 25!; Jos 
8. B73. 


KTUDA 
ἐκχέω R τό; 4 ‘188; Jad 24%; 2 23 af, 
ἐλαία L 8°, 
ἔλαιον L 8; Jud οἷ. 
ἕλαιοφ N 5] (abe). 
Ἔλαιών N 5}. 
ἐλαττόω Ι, 18°, 
ἐλάττωμα Jos 173, 
ἐλαύνω A 1. 
ἔλαφος Jud 27 255; Ναὶ; A 4°; Jos 19? 
τοῦ (A) τοῦ (A). 
ἐλάχιστος Jud 15°; Jos 19%. 
ἔλεγχος Jos 6°. 
G 1° 68; B ro? 
tide dud oor ae Isa 53, Z 27 72 8' 9 
(a); Ds*; Aa α αἵ; Β 43 4 5". 
eae ἃ WS Jud τοῦ (8); Tes 6; 
9"; A 43. 
ἔλεος 1, 15°; Z 5! δ᾽ 5) 7° 8 86 (bag) ; 
N 48 4°. 
ἐλεύθερος Jud a1*; N mi Jos 19° 14]. 
ἐλευθερόω Jud 4; Jos x5. 
ἐλευθερωτής B τοῦ (8). 
᾿Ἑλιμαῖος (Ἔλαμήτη:) N 5° (8). 
ἐλπίς Jud 261; A μὴ (a); B 104, 
ἐμβαίνω Jud οὗ (8). 
ἐμβάλλω Jud 141 14° 255; D 1 χ᾽ (6); 
Jos 8 (β- ἀν). 
ἐμβάπτω Ζ 4° (B). 
ἔβαν μὦρ Ese) L ο 56 6 64. 
en R 3°; Ζ 6°; BG. 
ἐμπίπρημι Jud 5° 57 
age τὴν Β 3! να); : Jud 191; Ὁ τ @) 
53 6, 


3°7 


ἐμποδίζω Jud 18°, 

ἐμπορία Jog 115. 

ἔμπορος Z 4°. 

ἐμπρησμός 5 ud 23°. 

relanaied Jud By (A); Iss 85; Z 3° (8) 3". 
ἐμπτύω Z 3° 97. 

ἐμπυρίζω Jud 20°. 

ἐμπυρισμός Jud 23° (be/). 


ἐν nearly 600 times. 
ἐνάγω Jos 13*, 
ἐναλλάσσω N 34 95. 
‘Evay Jud 1a", 
ἐναντίος L 144; Jud 18°, 
ἐνάρχομαι Α τ᾽ (β). 
| ἔνδεια B η3. 
ἐνδείενυμι Z 9°. 
tydexa G 511} (8B); Jos a7 (a). 
ἐνδελεχέω G 5}. 


ἐνδελεχής 1, 9°. 

ἐνδέχομαι Ies 48. 

ἐνδοῤάζω 8. 65, 

ἔνδοξος 1, 85 118; Bg? οὗ, | 
ἔνδυμα 1, τοῦ (B-d). 

ἐνδύω L 83 1816. Z 41°, 
ἐνειλέω Jud 3°. 

ἐνενηκοστός 4 1a; B τοῦ (B), 
ἐνεργέω S 4 (B) ; D 5°. Ps 
ἐνέχω Gs 

ἔνθα Jud So; D 7? (a). 
ἐνθυμέω 3 ait’ B 55 (8). 
ἐνθύμησις J ud. 153 (8-ag). 
ἐνιαυτός Jud τοῦ (8). 

ἐνίστημι G 67. 

ἐνισχύω S τ; D 6°, 

ἐνλείπω N 23, 

ἐννακοσιοστός B 7". 


ἕννατος G 13, 
ἐννέα L 12°; Ν 66; Jos 19? τοῦ (A). 


ἐννοίω B 4? 4) (aef) 55 (9); Isa 85 45 
a, 

| teva R 45 411, Z 14; N as 6 5°; 
Jos οὗ; B 2° (A). 

ἐνοικέω S 5}. 

ivérns Z 83, 

ἐνοχλέω Jos 3° 74, 

ἑνόω N 83. 

ἐνσπείρω R 58, 

ἐνταφιάζω Jud 26%, 

ἐντέλλομαι Rr! 15 45 6 68 73; $928); L 


τοὶ 13! τοῦ: ; Jud 1g! 17! οὐ: : Iss a; 
N 85 οἱ 9°; A 8! 8*; B 1a! (δ). 
, ἐντίθημι N a? (B—dg). 
ἐντολεύς A 2°. 


; G a? ; Jos 17 τοὶ. 
; 8 a 5°; L οὗ 


x2 


308 


8 (a 2. Jnd 197 90° 
Bist ὁ e9)5 es 


Free So Rx®; Iss τὶ; Jos στ, 

"Eroy Ss5*; L ro! x41 (B) Lg Κα Jud 18} 
(B); Z 99 Bs DS; ; Bg! τοῦ, 

& Jud 9° το". Iss ο 7 

ἐξαγγέλλω L ἰοῖ "Jos a 5°. 


ολουθέω Jud ag!; Ias δ᾽; Z οὖ; 


N 3° (8). 
ἜχΟΑΙ κά 22°, 
ἑξαρκέω Z 67. 
ἐξαρχοῦς J is as}, 


ἐξαφανίζω Jos 197. 

ἐξεῖπον Z 1°, 

ἐξελέγχω R 6}, 

i oyens R 3"*; Jud 15° 
ao at (λέ, B-dg); N 4°; 


β): Iss x‘; 
Θ᾽; Jos 3° 


tine κοστός L 118, 

δέῆς Jud 51 73 9 (8); N a*; Jos 8, 

ἐῤξιλάσκομαι L g 

ἐξίστημι Z 2 ὧν, 

ὙΠ 1.9. N ie ἊΣ a0f (ὦ; Β τα 

8B) ra 

ἐξολοθρεύῳ S 6; Jud 6° 9° (a) ar'; 
Jos 5°. 

ἐξόπισθεν Jud 65. 

ἐξορίζω G δ᾽ (8). 

ἐξουδενόω Ἐ, Τὰ 167; A η3, 

ἐξουσία R 5'; E 45 "181% 

ἐξυπνίζω 1, sis, Jud a5‘; 

ἔξυπνος L 57. 

ἕξω N 2°; Jos δ . 

ἔξωθεν Ζ 3. 

ἐξωθέω G 53, 

ἐπαγγελία Jos οοἷ. 

ἐπάγω 1, 14*; Jud 22} 99°; Z a? τοῖ; 
N 4°; 6 5); Jos 20! ; Β 7. 

ἐπαγωγόε L 3" : 

ἐπαινέω D 45; 6 4"; Jos 41; Β 4. 

ἐπαίρω 5 zn ; L xq"; Jud arx'!; 
Joa σοῦ. 

ἐκαοιδός S 84. 

ἐπαισχύνομαι Jos 2°, 

ἐπακολουθέω N 3° (8). 

éwazotw S 7}; Iss of, 

Jos 85. 


N 23, 


D 4°; 


ἐπαύριον 188 af, 

ἐπεγείρω L 10%, 

ἐπείγω Jos «3. 

ἐπειδή 8 αὐ (@) ; L 8] 67 (a) 10! Ko. 


INDEX 


ἐπεμβαίνω B r1?, 
non Ἢ δι; en ud 6 ae (hk, B-dg) 9° 
rs 4 

Bact Joe 113, : s' 

reaver Jud 17 8 

ἐπεύχομαι J ud 1: (β-}); Jos 67. 

ἐπέχω 208 15°. 

ἐπί c. gen. about 45 times: 6. dat. about 
40 times: 6. ace. about 70 times. 

ἐκιβάλλω L 4* 141 142; Jud 56 (8); Jos 
ra 

ἐπιβλέπω EB ΕΣ ; Jad χη]. 

ἐπιβουλή Β 


65, 
ἐπιδέχομαι Isa ἀ 4°; B 6 (β-α). 
ἐσιδίδωμι Z 7°; Ν οἷ; Jos 5 63. 
ἐπιθάλπω Jos 5‘. 
ἐπιθυμέω B 5’ 5 L 18"; Iss 4° (B-a/) 7°; 
D 4 : B rol, 


ἐπιθυμία R 110 gf 49 5° 64; Jud 13? i 
14° (B) 164; A 3° 6°; Jos 5} 47 7° 7° 


οἷ. 
ἐπικαλέω L 5° 814, Jud 245; D 526. 
gear Jud 58 (a)6; N ᾿Ξ (def) ; 


το: D7; N 44. 

ἐκιμαρτύρομαι R 1°, 

ἐπιμένω L 4}; Joa 13°. 

ἐπιμερίζω S 5°. 

ἐπιμέγνυμι Jud 253. 

ἐπίνοια Jos 5? κὅ. 

ἐπιορκέω A 2°. 

ἐπιπίπτω L αὖ; Jad 3° οὗ (a). 

ἐπιπλέω Z 6}. 

ἐπίσκεψις Jos 3°. 

ἐπισκοπεύω BE Wee 

ἐπισκοπέω R τὸ; 8. τὴ; L qt 16°; Jud 
23° ;sx Ise 2° ; G 5°; ; Ay; Jos 1°; : BE 

ἐπισκοπή B 9 A 

ἐπισπάω R 5". 

ἐπιστρέφω L 17; Jud 3. B) α5 (B'; 
aun a Z οἵ 9°; Ds 51 6t; N 4; 


yd N 8°; A 71. 
ἐπιτελέω Jos τοί. 
ἐσιτίθημι L 85; Ν οἷ, 


ἐπιτρέχω Ν 5° (6) 


1 ἐπιφέρω Z a (8). 


ἐπιχαίρω α 45. 
ἐπονομάζω Jad 13. 
éwra R 17 τὸ 1τῦ 9! 92 a8; § 92: TL 4 (8) 
= 198; Jud 123 (β); Ζη; Ν οἷ; Jos 
; B77 7. 
ἜΣ Jud 13’. 
ἐργάζομαι 185 5; N84; 665; Bur’. 





INDEX 


ἐργάτης B rt}, 

ἔργον R a? οὗ re sf, L a 19'; Jud a? 
133 a0f; ; D 6° 6°; 
Ν oe ae ot eh gaat 45 6 


Jos to* 11? a0 (8); B 2 tay 5° δε 
rr‘, 

ἐρεθίζω D 43. 

ἔρημον L x5! 164, 
μόω Jud 29°; Α73:;Β γ. 

ipl 1 D5}; me 

ta Jud 2; τ. 

ΡΧ 
6! 6° 74 st9°; Jud 1591 δ μὲ 
ἢ 88 οἱ 12° ‘tal 25} Z αἱ a4 
4° (a we N at 4αἉ 57 6; Ber 
Jos 3 x4 


15 οὐ Iss Py Ζ 3° Ry ἢ » 
ab 41; Ν 93; @ 1" τἴ τ; 
Joa 6* 6. 


ἔσχατος R o*; Jud 18! 24°; Iss 6; 
28; ; D2! δι; N 8; G 5°; Jos τοὶ; 


οὗ 
ἑταῖρος Jud 9°. 
τἀμά R 2° α); ; L 8.3 4} 
3 Z δὰ Αι 

; Bae (β 

ἔτι 1, οὐ 9”; Jud 12 he, 

δτοιμάζω 1, 33 (a). 

ἕτοιμος L 43 (8). 

ἔτος BR x} 12 τὸ τῦ. § 3) gf 81. Lo? xz? 
rr‘ xx” me τοὶ τοῦ τοῦ 19°; Jud η10 
(8) 9 9° 12 1a)? οὐ : Iss rie 3° a3 

6’; Dus Ν τἰ gi; α εἴ 8; 

A; Jos 8) ao! (c); B 2 2? (β- αὐ 
14 79 τὸ τ a (8). 

ΤΗΣ ωα 
εὐαρέστησις Hl 41. 

εὐάρεστος D 18. 

εὐγενής Ἐ 47: Ν 110; Jos 148. 

εὐδοκέω L 785 Jos 48 οὗ τη. 

εὐδοκία B 113, 

εὐδοκιμέω Jos 17° (8). 

pod Jos 20° (8). 

εὐθαλής Jos τοῦ (A). 

εὐθέως R gi ; Jos 16° (ὁ). 

εὐθής A 

εὐθύνω 8 5 2, 

εὐθύς adv. ὟΝ 113 (bef); 6, 45;4 1 εὖ; Jos 
13°; Β οἷ (A). 

εὐθύτης 


Jud 43 εκ 
(a) 44 (bdg) ; 


εὐκαταφρόνη το: Z 
evr RG": oe; L 4° 51 οἵ; Jud 
17° 253; Iss 5} 5, 5*; 2st; αἰ 
8? 8; Jos 11 B-af 
εὐλογία R 610. S 45 5§; 
Jud 18 “45; Iss 5°5 N 1; 
εὑμορφία Jud τη}. 


399 


Jud r 
md Ab, (Pera) Ν 13, 


covet cer bags Eri ; Jos a! (B-bd) 6? 1a} 
73°(8 (B) 16 a 164 16° 365, 
εὐοδόω G 7}, 


etoo pos (εὔωσμο:) Iss 15, 
εὐπραγέω G 4°. 
εὐπρέπεια N 2°, 


εὑρίσκω KR 4®; 853; 1, 6. 1g) Σ ng 19°; 


Jud a7 93 (a) 24); Z at 48 4° 7! 85. 
D τὸ; Jos 15%, 
εὐσέβεια R i Jud 18°; Iss 7°. 
εὐσεβής L τό 
ὁ hates z 5ἷ 8 ἢ (bdg); Α Υ; 
ΓΝ 8 4; 
Z τοῦ; 


ὍΣ L 13" sp Fad 19° ; 

coppariy 8 S 67; L 18 (beg); Jud 15* 
167; As}. 

εὐχαριστεία Ise 5°. 

εὐχαριστέω G 7 ordi Jos 8° (a). 

εὐχή Jud 19%; Ν 1°(dd); G5°; B10’. 

εὔχομαι Ε 48 Sa%; 1, ati Jad τ΄; G 
ἡ}; Jos 8 (8) 189’; B x5, 

εὐωδία L 3°. 


ἐφάπτω Jud 16°. 

ΕΣ Jud 5°. 

ἐφέλκω Jos 3° 83, 

ἐφίημι Tes 4°. 

ἐφούδ L 8? 8°, 

ἐμ κεῖ (Εὐφραθά, Ἐῤφρανθά, ᾿Ὑφραθά) 


8} 
ὲ G 65 
Horie’ rahi Jud ret Iss 63; Z 9°; 


D 6* 64; N AT 
4 δ 6°; 85. οἱ 4* 4°(8); 


ἔχω R x4 mr) 
Ls οἷ 93 139) Jud ἀ "8 = o 

Zz 13 A OB 5.5 5 81 85 re D sf 
53: ἥ 55 8ὅ ; oa. Joa 5 δ΄ τοῦ xr 
ra! 19. 2) 2 5" 19°; B τὸ gf g? 4? 4! 
5) 6° 6° 

ἕψω Z 65. 

eae 6. act. ἢ 

fas νῦν BR 4 45. 

ἕως οὗ § times. 

ἕως ὅτι R73, 


Ζαβουλών Jud 25! (a) αφςὖ; Z 1 12% 13 
10°, 

(40 S27; 1, τοῦ; Jud 88 ra)* (8-g) 16°; 
186 4° ; Za (8); N 7298: > Gx? a8 48; 
Br 


Z4. ae Nr; @1*; Jos 20° (8). 
“ag Ὁ Βα 45; Jud τ8}; Iss 
3; @s5?; Aq 

Ps Sah; L@; ἴω μα; G7; 


ζ΄ D 4? 45. 


(npudes Jad als D 4°. 


310 


ἡτέω R 6°; Ὦ 66; Jos 164, 

of Rr} 24; 5 oi L, αἱ rr rr” 138 13° 
1811. sad ϑ᾽ (B) 125 155 a4 5 2503 

Ὁ 11} x8 683 Ν x? "6 


ova: D 1* (8). 
Jud 19° 14% 142; Iss 35; Β 65, 
os A 4 
oe é (a); E17"! 28% 4 Jud 6*; N 4! 
(B-a 
ἥλιος L 4) 43 114 1,8 188 184; Jud 24] 
as?; Ν 3} 5ἱ 5153 5*; B 8. 
‘Hadwodss Jos 18°. 
ἡμέρα 8. 218 3 (h, 8) 46 9} 1 1) 8} 3° δ᾽ 
61 81 οἱ οὗ χα 173 18? 18° 185; Jud & 
οὗ τοῦ (8) 123 (β) 18} τ89 οο (β-.); ; Iss 
7°; Z 14 ες +12 tg (B) 47 85 τοῦ ; D 
11 5‘ 64; 6 x4 18; A 4 «ἢ: 
Jos 3° οἱ ἂ ae (B-d) 15} 19" ; Β τἰ 
B) 15 τοὶ τωϑ. 


ἄρον Jad 85 os τοῦ. 


oS ud οἱ οὗ 


θάλαμος Jud το" (8). 

θάλασσα 1, 18°; Jud 215 255; 
Ν 8" σ᾽ ; Jos τοῦ (A). 

θάλπω Jos ‘st B-a). 

Θαμάρ Jud 10" 10 (8B) ra 13% 145, 

Θάμνα Jud 77 "(β 

θάνατος R τῦ 3! 410 δι. Jud 5} 23°; Iss 

T (8); Zi Dr‘; G 4.47; ; 83; 

Jos 1 3! 3° 6° x13 () 17°. 

θανατόω jad ro" (a); 6 17 44. 

θάττω R77; ; Jud 26!; 
Z 10’; 


Z 5° 6; 


sy S 67. ‘ 

Θαφφονέ (0 Βαθουέ) Jud 
θεάομαι Rowe te ey nee 
θεηλασία B 7? (c, a 


INDEX 


 θέλγω R sé. 


θέλημα Iss 43: D 68; Ν 3!; Β ει 


B-bg 

9 φ R ᾿ς 3° gis 45 4" 4. 55 65 6' tO; 
B at οἷ 3.4 4 45 53 (B-dg) 58 6° 67 1 i 

7; L 8 $ & on 8ι ο (6) ο' (iy) 

οἱ 1g! 1g! 13? (A-d) 197 14° 14 15 
τη}; Jud 1g! 14° 155 16 16° 164 18 18° 
185 τοὶ τοῦ ar? ar‘ 2a? “5 235 (8) 24'; 
Iss 3’ 4° 5' 7°; Z 7% 83 οὗ (bdg) 10°; 
D 8 τ᾽ 5. 53 6? 6° (8) 69 7s N οἱ οὐ 
g' 53 45 Ὶ 88 8! ge 85 89 810. 6 2 43 
47 5* 5‘ 5" 38; A 13 18 οὐ οἷο 51 3! 
5? 6° 67 B85 3 τοῦ rx} rn” ταῦ 15 ἐν 
18} 39") go! ; *B 8' 3) 3° 4° 4 4° (6-2) 
67 78 85 οὗ ο' 10° τοῦ ro! 114, 

θεοσεβέω Jos 67. 

θεοσεβής N το, 

θεραπεύω Jos 7%. 

θεράπων L 43. 

θερίζω L 19°. 

θέρος 2 6*; Jos 1914, 

θεσμόν N 810, 

θεωρέω L 3. 
θήκη S 8?; Z τοῦ; N 48 (8-9). 

θηλάζω N 113 (bef) ; Jos ae Br. 


Hse $ Β 8). δ᾽ (, B); Iss 
μωρὰ Ζ 5° 6. 


ρεύω ZS 5᾽ 
ite Sud αἱ (6); Iss 71; Ν 8 8°; G 
Ste ee ; B 3 5%. 


one 
θλίβω Iss 4"; Z 
θλίψις L 5° 13°; 
Jos αὐ; B 55 73. 
GopuBéw Jos 7°. 
| fete G . 1°, 
θρηνέω Ζ 4 
θρίξ N 2° of, 
Opole D 4° (hk, 8-9). 
θρόνος L 3° 5}. 
θυγάτηρ R55; Lrat; Jud 8? τοῖ τοῦ 13! 
ax? ΜΝ Nx? 20 113. Jos 185. 
θυμέομαι D 53" 85. 
θυμίαμα 1, 8», 
ἀρ» oe Ti D 18 £8 a! 23 af 9! 34 35 4! 
9,7 3} 6°; N 2°. 
ovpbes D 4! 4 (8). 
θυμώδης D 543. 
θύρα 1, τ8}9, 
θυρίς Jos 14". 
θυσία L 85 (a) 9” g!! οἷὖξ g!* 16' (8); Jud 
186, 


relent R 6°; L 145 (β- αὐ). 
ὙΠ L 16. 
Z ai 6 x6 17, 
res Jud 3}. 
Odpag Jud 3°. 


Ἰακώβ R τὸ αἴ 515 318(B) 48 (B-de) ; 82 
a alt 5 (A) δ; τ, 45 Ἃ οἱ οὐ 15° τϑὶ 


Β 5... 


11; Jos 17° 20'; 
G 4; 


Z of; N 4; 


INDEX 


τοῦ; Jud τὸ 1 mg 3" οὗ 16* le 175 


193 (8) 418 24" 95) 25° (abg) ; 
Iss x? χ 33 χϑ =n x18 14 y18 τ᾿ = at gt 
58 57; Za at 4 Ee 5 , Ὁ τ 
(ρ) τ; Ν fei : tT 3 ors 
q7; Joe τοῦ rs! 155 (8), Σ 

᾿ 18 B 13 97 ro! τοῦ r0® 115, ( 

acs 4 9° (bdg 

igs Jud aye 4 

ἰδιάζω R 37° B- σ᾽. 

ἔδιος Jud 90°; D a‘ οὅ (β-αρὴ 85; Ν 8"; 


6 ς5.8Β ro! (ade 

ἰδού R τὸ 14 vat 86; L 5 10 χοῦ &. 

Ἱεράμ (Ἱράν, ) Jud 8, 

ἱερατεία L 5? es 80 81:4; Jud 213 art; 
Iss 57. 

ἱερατεῖον Iss δ᾽ (hi, a). 

ἱερατεύω L 8} I”. 

ἱερεύς L 85 817 gf 174 171! 18? ; Ine οὐ 545; 
Jos 18°, 

iene L τοῦ 10°; ὦ 9°; Ὁ 5}3 5355 


N 5}. 
ἱερωσύνη L 818 οἷ 147 16) τηῖ 173 175 18] 
18 ; Jud 213. 
ἱκανός: Ἦ ot. 
ἱκανόω Iss 17. 
ἱλαρός Jos 8°, 
ἱλαρότης Ν οἷ. 
iene 7 4° (B) 4'° 7'; Jos 5° 8 8° ae 
B). 


ἵνα of purpose R 5" 9° &c.: ecbatic R 
δο.: after verbs of ‘commanding L 
iva μή R 4! ji Isa 4* 4°. 


"Dbaxohaiey Jon ταῦ (B-d), 

ολπίτη Jos ri 

ἰοβόλος 8 4 my ( 

ἰός R 55; G 51.6 ( 6, 

Ἰούδας R τὸ 67 6%; 8 a® al! 56 η1 
L 2}! 816 93 at τὶ τὸ 18. 17° 18? τ 
(8) ; Iss 5 pss 5°; Ν 58 
5‘ 55 6°8 ae 4 (a, ὃ gi. Jos 
19° τοῖξ ; Β τὰ ©. 

ἑππόδρομος 406 20° 


ἵππος Jud 953... 

Ἰσαάκ BR 315: 1, οἱ 9 aS, 185 1814 τοῦ ; 
Jad 17° (8-9) a5'; D7*;N5?; ΑΥ̓͂; 
B 1? τοῦ τοῦ, 

᾿σαχάρ͵ (σαχάρ) L τοῦ; 


ell 8 οὔ; Z a® 4 (a); G a; 
Jos τοῦ 11? 138 "rg? 15) 16°: B 2°. 


ἘΣ ge 
Wns ct aya 8 6? 6 77; L 2° 


Jud 25! 957; 


81 8? 8; G 45 81. A 73; Jou ὦ a? 
(B-ad) 184 in a0? 208 (c); Β τοῦ 107° 
101 113 193 (B (8) 
torn: L 219 ρὲ jJud τ Iss 4°; Z 2°; 
Ὁ 5 6᾽; Na’ 51 6ὶ 


ΔΙ 
ἰσχύν Rat; Sod 8 το; 1 
Εν τ τὶ: μὰ 81 18: ss 3° γ (8); 


; As‘ 
loxdw R ᾽ξ; 65; Jud 25 (8-g) ; Iss 4* 7° 
(8) ; 3; Jos 4 
ἰχθύς Jud ap Z 5° (B-a) 6 65 63. 
᾿Ιωβήλ (Ἰώ, Ἰωήλ) Jud 6, 


Tet S 2} of ol8 οἷς 4248 
4 51 853 st; 1 1a? 19°; Jud 191! a5! a5? 
“a Ζ 7 18 a} 2° a® οὗ 9! (B-d) 3? 
(β) δ' 8 Ay 4? st 8; Bee 
δι ον Jon xr} x8 ao* (c)'; B τ οἱ 91 8. 
Ἰωχαβέδ (ance, "IaxaBéa, ᾿Ηοχαβέλ) 


L rr® ra# 


καθαιρέω Jud 7° (A); B 6. 
καθάπερ Jud ar (a. 
vo R 6} 6%, 
καθαρίζω B 4°; L x48 (6). 
καθαρισμόν L 148 (8), 
καθαρός L 8° οἱδ 142 145 165; A a* 45; 
Jos 4°; B 6 8? 85. 
καθαρότης Ν 51. 
καθεῤῆς Jud Sa. 
καθεύδω Jud 12°; N 2%, 
κάθημαι Jud 37; Z 4}. 
καθίζω § 133 L οδ 5}; Jud ra! 19°. 
καθίημι Z, οἱ i (¢, bd). 
καθόλου G 5". 
καθώς 8 45 56; L s‘ &c. 
Κάϊν B 4° 7° (B) 7°. 
καινοποιέω L 16%, 
καινοποιός Ν 112 (a), 


καινός L 8.6 183; Ν 3! (ὁ, 47): B13. 

καινόσπονδος Ν 113 (bef). 

aalzep Jos 

ΡΣ s. ; 8. οἱ; Ι, 5‘; sy ope 

a (6) 8) (B-af yer; : D6: 

Nua’ 8! 85; Jos ra! 120 Β οἱ 
11? (8). 

καίω N 7? ; Jos 2%, 


κακία S 4°; L 141 16; 2 8° οἵ; Ὦ 1: 55; 
667; A αἱ oF 5) 85 75; Jos 5 (8-9) 
67; B ηὶ 81. 

κακοποιέω A 2; Jos 183. 

κακός § 5°; L 6 τοῦ 18. eae) 16* 18° ; 
Jud 7° 18! a1°; Z 3°; D 5" 4 65; 


N af; 6 531 51 65 74 δ. "AY ἔχ 18 αἱ 
a? (β) αϑ 2¢ 5" 41 4 (β) 4° 63 65; Jos 
1 χοῦ τοῦ 1:83 : Β 48 7? 74 

κακουργία Iss 61 (8). 

κακόω 8 3* 4' (hi, B); Z οἱ 

κάκωσις N 43; 

κάλαμος Ν 2°. 

καλέω 8 27; L, 13 of τοῦ 11? 117 ; Jud τω; 
Iss x} rb, Dr; N req; Jos 1! 162 
(8); B B 1° a8 ( (A) 11}, 

erry R 41; Jud τοῦ 135 (8) 17"; Iss 

; Jos 18, 


312 


καλός R 41: S 5'3; L 19°; Jud 148; 
Iss 7°; Z τοῦ; D 137); N 2584 8 & ; 
Gi"7 rot BS Gia δ" 44 οἱ 
81; γὼ 3}: 8 οἱ (β) τοῦ 

κάλυμμα J ud τ4ὅ. 

καλύπτω L 10°; N 93. 

καλῶς N 8°; A x8, 

κάματος Iss'3°. 

cnet Be 


Καππαδόκαι (Κανπάδοκε:) 8 6°. 
κάρα A 7°. 
L 6 8% ἂν “Ὁ ἐν (Bd). re 73° 


a 5! 53 6! 6 6? a 
τοῦ τοῦ 15° 17°; B 2? (A) 


καρπός S 4°; L a8; Iss g) 5 58 5᾽; 
N 3° (β-αλ. 

καρτερός Jud 6° (8-df). 

κατά c. gen. 18 times: ¢. ace. 34. 

καταβαίνω § 48. 

καταγινώσκω oe, (bdg); αὶ 5°; BG’. 


καταγοητεύω R 5? 
κατάγω Ὦ 45: L 5°. 
καταγονίζομαι R 53. 
κατ 
καταδέχομαι 1, 6°, 

καταδιώκω Jud 94; G 18. 

καταδουλόω Jud ax"; 166 77; Jos 18, 
καταιγίς Jud 41. 

καταισχύνω Jud 12°; Jos τη} (8). 
κατάκειμαι R 13} (8- ἀρ). 
κατακληρονομέω Β — 

κατακλυσμός B κ΄, ; Β 79 (δάρ). 

κα Z 4". 

κατακυριεύω Jud 155; D 53; Ν᾿ 86, B 


καταλαλέω 188 34; G 53. 
καταλαλιά G 
κατ ω J ad 2a 55; 
καταλάμπω G 75, 
καταλειμπάνω B τοῦ. 
καταλείπω R 3%; 1, 15; 
(a); Joa 4° 85. 
καταλιμπάνω 188 6', 
κατάλυμα E 5" (a). 
καταλύω 1, 8' (8); B 3°. 
waraptve L 9°, 
καταμόνας D 1° {a ). 
καταπαίζω Ι, 14° (ddg). 
καταπατέω Z 3°. 
καταπάτημα L, τοῦ (8); 
καταπάτησις 8 6°; Z 33; Ja a y (αἀρ). 
καταπαύω § 6‘; L 18? 18°; A6 
καταπέτασμα 1, "103, 
καταπίνω Jud 217, 
καταπονέω 1, 69. 
“a ow L 4}, ‘ 
καταπτύω 158 


N ς΄. 


Iss 6; Z 4" 


INDEX 


κατάρα L τοῦ 144 τόδ. BO. 
καταράομαι 1, ie Jud 114; N 95 89, 
κατάρχω Ζ 6* (a). 

κατάσκοσο: 8 4°. 

κατασπαράσσω Jud 2°. 

κατασπάω Jad 951, 

κατασύρω 2 οἷ; A 2°. 

κατάσχεσις. Β τοῦ. 

κατατρέχω Jud 2°; Z 4. 


ance 
fe 8953 Jud 5°; Z «3. 
ees 73. 
κα age 813; D7'; N17; B 
13 97, 
καταφρονέω 1, 14°. 


καταφρόνησις L 145 14) (8); ; Na, 
κατέναντι Ὁ 67; A 1‘ 5}. 
κατεργάζομαι Jos ro}. 
ρχομαι Jud οὗ; Z 8; Jos of 12. 

κατεσθίω 8 4°; 186 9°; G16 (B). 
κατενθύνω Jud 26" (8). 
κατενοδόω Jud 1°, 
κατέχω Jud 26'; Β 2° (ὁ). 
κατηγορέω Jad 20°. 
κατήχησις Jos 4*. 
κατισχύω R44; D 5; Jos 6. 
raroeaia R δὶ, Ls*: ὦ 81: Ds; NB; 

Jos τοῦ 10°; Β δ᾽ 10%, 


κανχόομαι R ‘3°; Jad 197 14°; Iss τ (8) 


x68 po S 6? (8). 
τα (shpu) Tad ta 
κείρω (κἠρω) Jud 12 
κελεύω Jos 1g! 134 13° 14} 175 (β-αἀ). 
ἘΞ N 3}. 
N ο 4. 

pA Jud a MN «ὃ; Jos 19° (A). 
κέρκος Jad 2°, 

κεφαλή R οὗ 5: 54: L 8° 8 16; Jud 

a Z o*; Nat; A 73 (8)- 

κηρύσσω L 90, 
κῆτος Jud a1”, 
κινδυνεύω Jad ar®, 


); 8. οἶδ; Tes τό; 2 1° 
a Jos 95 3° & 6, 
; 2p; Aa; Jos ra? 13} 


INDEE 


κλίνη 1, τοί. . 
ealyw Jud 207 (8); A 1°; Jos 8) οὗ (A, 8). 
κλονέω L 4}, 


κνημίς Jud gl. 

κοιλία Jud 265 (8); 
ποιμάομαι Rg 18 gi; 
δα 


κόλασις R55; Ta: 6 χ"; B 7° (β-αρ). 

κολλάομαι Ise 6? ; ;G5*; Ag}. 

κομίζω Jos 63. 

κονδυλίζω Jos 7°. 

κόπος 188 3°. 

κόπρος fd i : 

κό ud 2:15, 

eee Jud οὗ. 

pest Jud 6* 7°. 

κοσμέω R 5°; Jud 1a! τοῦ; Jos 95. 

κόσμησις R 53; Jad το. 

κοσμικός Joe J ΣΤ, 

κόσμον L τοῦ 142 177; Jud τοὶ; Iss 4°; 
Jos ee 

κοῦφος 8 5 

κραταιός διά 5) 6; Jos 15, 

εἰαὐῤγας ith ΤΌ Ng's? 5? 5°64; G23 

κρατέω Ju 2 3°5°5 5 I 
6; Jos & 8*. 

κράτος Jud 255. 

κρέας R τ᾿ fo rs‘, 

κρεμάννυμι 

«κρημνός R rs "joa at; Jos 7°, 

κρῖμα G 7°; B τοῦ (B-a). 

κρίνον § 6%. 

"τοὶ to ; Jud 24°; G 4 5"; B 7 75 
(B) x 

wins BOS L αἱ 5' (a) 5" 4} 8' (bag) 
185. Jos τα 14? 14; B 7°. 

κριτής lL 811. Jud “οὔ. 

κρούω Jud 3). 

κρνπτός R14; Jad τοῦ, 


κρύπτω R 4’; L et; A s5'; B at (6) 
2 (A). 

arr es 

: ἢ ΡΥ Ζ pera a* (a); Jos 4%; 
Β ταῦ (8). 


satan τὸ τὰ 131} 188 5) j Zo; D 5". 
κτῆνος ἢ ud 8}, 


κετίζω R “5 41 41; Ν 45, 

κτίσις R 2° 2° ; ib 4) 137 (a, af); Ν 25. 
κυβερνήτης: N 

κύκλος Jud ag 


313 


κυλίω Jud 6‘. 

| κυριεύω S 3°; Jud art; Ias 77; Ὁ 47: 
A στὸ; Jos 3%. 

κύριος Bir χϑ 15 416 (ode), 4 4 4) φ 6, 


611. 5. a? 413 8. το 
L οὐ af af al? alt olf g ΕΥ̓ ey 3 
41 44 5° 55 6 71 88 (8 Fo εἰς 9 


3° (B) οἷ" οι" οἷ" Ss τοῦ 13) x 
148 (a) a 145 15} 17 17. 18! 183 rhs 
18° 18° 1818 19! τοῦ 19°; Jud 13 a 85 
ro? τοῦ (a) 19° 13° 18 137 188 17° 2ο3 
oof a1? (8) ar‘ 215 9a! 22° 99° 93° 245 
aa 5, as 25° 96'; Isa 1! 196 οἱ οὐ οὐ 
ὁ αὶ (8) 53 5° 5: 57 6G? 98; 
7 οἱ οἷς ) 8 5! 5? 58 6 66 81 88 of 
9° 9 τοῦ τοῦ 108 ; D 4) 5. s* sts! 
5° 5° si gis 13 οἱ δὲ ete? 3; N 1* a? af 
he ahaa 44. 4" 6' 1) 8' 8' 
; ἃ 81} 4 


4" 5 3 
age Aas RPL 
I 


B~e) ; Jos τὸ τὸ 
ὦ (9) 45 4" 4° 53) (8-/) Pao δα 
(Ay το (A) 


ot οὗ τοῦ σι 119 17 ( 
15) 4-9) og A ys 
Pike 


18! 18? ze 
1 907; B τ 5 
(ea) o ot 6° 78 τ Ξ; 10° 10° τοῦ 
1 yr’, 
πω Jud a4 (B) a® 23°, 
κώθων N x3 (8-dg). 
κωλύω ἢ αἰ. L 6°; Z “3. 


κώμη N τ (B-f). 
Λαβάν Jud οἱ; Ν 1", 


Ν 64. 
hae Za" 4) (B) 47 44 (8) ; Jos 14 οἷ. 
λαλέω Ἦ 4; S x's; L17?; Jud 1} 85 τοῦ 
185; D4’; Grisie; PAT; Β 65. 
λαλιά Ra 
λαμβάνω 3 67:}, Ls (beg) 8'7 οὐ 113 1τοἱ 
τα, 12 14 (β-Ψ ) 14° 157154; Jud at 
48 5° εἴ (a) & (8) 11? 135 τοῦ (α) 3) 
13 197 146 154 (8 " Iss 1° x7 1164 (β 
a* (B-dg) 3°; Z 37 4646; Ὁ τἴ 5 
G 65; Jos τὸ tg ε' 67 7 114 18° E 
2 (ρὲ ο' (B). 
Λαμέχ Β 175. 
Nanears Jos xa}. 
λαμπρός L 19°; N 55. 
λαμπρύνω A a, 
λανθάνω Jud “οἷ. 
λαός R 6": § 64; Jud 3} 7g οὗ 258 055. 
λέγω B17 45 65; 8 41 8; DN Nie 
811 οὗ 164 τοῖ; Jud x8 36 2 
14) 16° (aes) 17"; Iss a'; Z a) af 454 
D 1% 17 2); Ν 2837 113 gi 53 5° 6? 4.14} 
6 1 1° κἱ ‘52: A οἱ (6-9) 81 . Jos 5] οἷ 
43 4° 5} 64 7 a 7 89! 113 an 123 13) 
ΜΙ 19° 195 139 157 pl 14° 15 15 15° ust 
τό: ; Β αἱ ο᾽ af (A) αἵ (A) gf 7) 9} (Ὁ) 
108 115, 





314 


λειτουργέω L 95; A a? (8). 

λειτονργός L 2° 43; A a3, 

Aei R 65 67 65 610: 8 55 55 56 71432) TL 
11 g! af 53 811 τοῦ; Jud 5° a1! 25} as?; 
Isa 57; D 5 58 οἷ 10. Ν 58 5¢ 50 6 
63 83; α 8; Joa 194; B 112 (ο). 

λευκός L 83, 

αν, Jud a; Ὁ 57; G15; Jos silly B 


λῃστεύω L 145. 
Ala (Aca) Β a?; 


Jud 13; Yas 16 εἴ 19 x8 
2. 


Λίβανος 
λίθον Ταὰ 8) 5' 6' 7° 9°; Ζοῖ; Ng’; 
λιμός Jud οὗ το} 93°; Jos 15, 


Alrpa Jud 3 

λογίζομαι Ζ ὃ 97;:Α εἴ; Β 36. 

λογικός 1, 55. 

λόγιον 1, 8; B 9! (ὁ). 

λογισμός G6 

λόγος R δ S11; L 1) 63 of (8) 16? 
18? ἢ Jud 1! 1 14] (8-2) ta® tg} 
16 18°; ogee Ζ τὶ. Dx' 13 4, N 
15 gf 51 15 81: (8) αἱ 43 6: Α αἱ; 
Jos 17 945 1οῦ rg 138 147; 

B εἴ 2 ne 3 (B) nf τοὶ (2). 

ratera BS ofBopor) B 5! 

λοίδωρος (A Bopor 5'. 

λοιμός γαῖ 2543 ) 


λοιπός Bg! 551 § 3°; L τ4 (α); Jud 55 
et τ Ὁ 4,4 (α); 8 
Δομνή (Λομνί, Λωμνήν) 1, ταὶ. 


λούω R 3! ; L 88 9}, 

λύκος G 15; Β 11 13, 

λυπέω Β αἱ 45; L a‘ 6°; Jud 174 (B-g di 
ee D 4°; G17); Jos 8"; 


λύπη L17*; Jud a3! 25; Ὁ 4°; Jos 8; 
B 6° (8). 
Adois 8 34, 


λυτρόω 8 7. (hy B) 5 L 2° (a) 5 Z 9" (dg) ; 


pra L αἱϑ (B); Jos 8. : 
λύχνος § 83. 
λύω oi 7° (8); Ὁ 1°; Jos 15 οἱ 155. 


μαγγανεία R 3". 
R 43. 
ὍΜαδιναῖον B 10, 
μα(ός N 11? (bef), 
μαίνομαι Jos 85. 
μακράν § 63. 
μακροθυμέω Jos “7. 
pascal D αἱ 6°; G 4, 
μακρόθυμος Ὦ 63. 
μακρός Iss 45 (8); N 
pada Jos 14°; B 85, ἰὼ 
a Jos χη. 
μαλακίζω Rx®; L 67; G 14, 
μανδραγόρας Ins 13 15 18 114 οΣ af, 


Jos 27 172 


INDEX 


pope ἐὐ Jos 4‘ 67, 


manent doo) 
meen u 
μάρτυς EL 


D4; G7. 
δ᾽; ἐνα τ 65, Ζ2 τ (8) 


μάχη Ἐ 84} ΡΥ ΕΣ 6; 6 6; 
6. 


Μαχήρ (Mexlp, Μεχείρ) Jud 63. 
μάχιμος L 17" (8). 
χομαι Jos rr. 


μεγαλωσύνη L 3° 188, 
αὐτο ν 110 gill; § 65 Bf; L 8' 8 ro! 
Jud 4! 145; Z 4° (8); D 4’; 
ἜΣ ἀπ ρος ( αἱ (2) 5}; Jos οἵ τοῦ 
157 15 
nt τὰ ὦ ταῦ 14 167; Α 5. 
στημι Iss 1 
μεθύσκω Jud 14). 
μέθυσος Jud 14°. 
R 338; Jud 12° 144. 
μέλλω L 1? οἱ (a) 9°; Jad a@ (8); Iss 


. Jos 1. 
; Z 9; > Jos 208 (8); 


ocd (Mery é, Μελχάλ L τι. 

Μέμφις Jos δ τοὶ oe ns (B-ad) 16". 

μένω Jos rt aa 

Me rr‘ 

maple a 1451 iat 55; Β 65 οὗ τοῖϑ, 
ρος Jud. 3° (8) 5 

μεσίτης D 6 

Μεσοποταμία ‘Jud οἷ τοῖ. 

μέσος L 5% τιῦ r1® 138; Jud 20°; Z 6? 
τοῦ; ὃ 5 Jos 19° (A). 

μεστός N 63 (B). 

μετά c. gen. above 70 times : 6. daft. once: 
c. acc. about 40 times. 

peraBalyw B ο" a. 

weraBaddew D4 

μετάβολος Jos en 116 123 19! 9% 148 15°. 

μεταδίδωμι Iss 7° ; Z 6. & 61. D 63. 

μεταδιῴώκω Jos 10%, 

μετακομίζω N οἱ. 

μεταμέλομαι Jud 25 

μετανοέω R1°; 5 ais: Jud ar, ; ag (8); : 
G 55 δὲ 65 75; A 16 > Bs‘, 

μετάνοια Β a; Jud 19%; G 5! 3°. 

μεταξύ Z a7. 

μεταπωλέω Jos 13'. 

μεταστρέφω A 1°. 

μετασχηματίζω R5§. 

μετεμπολάω Jos 13' (β-αα). 

μετέρχομαι D 6° ; Ἵ 08 τοῦ (hy 8). 

μετεωρισμός Las 1"; ; BC. 





INDEX 


os B a’. 
Jos τοῦ (8). 
ringer Jad οὗ; N “5. 


Re Jos τοῦ οἷ 
ape R 3° 94; E 9! &e.: 6. 
imper. R 3° &.: c inf. S 17 8 δα. 
passin, 
μηδείς sacpe. 
Μῆδος N st. 
μηκέτι BR 3%. 
μῆλον Ise 15 17 43. 
μήν Β τ τὸ; Sat; N 126! (8); ἃ 5}1 
᾿(θ); Jos τιὍ. 


ser B-g) 17 (B-g). 
fia 2? ACs eA Jud 1° 15 τοῦ τοῦ 
“Gh its inter Da; N τῆ; Jos 


partis as 55. 
μιαίνω R re LF 9° 14° (B) 16 164 (A); 
Iss 4‘; B 85. 


uti L 14°; Jud το (6). 
μισαδελφία B 75 8}, 
μισέω L 15° 162 175; D 5}; N 86. Gat 
gt 6s A 4 4° δ' (bd) 5 Jos τ΄. 
μισθός Ins 13 

μῖσος D οὖ; ἃ τὸ at gts! 41 4 4° 47 5} 53 
SH (8) 6 δ' δ᾽ (8) 7 


μνή 
μνημονεύω Jud 18°; G 77; Jos 3°. 
μνημόσυνον Jos 7°. 
μνησικακέω 8 4*; 2 84, 
μνησίκακος Ζ 8° (bdg). 
μοιχαλίς L 14° 
μοιχεύω A a*; Jos 4 5]. 
μοιχός L τηνι} A 48. 
μολύνω Z 4°; "A 4°. 
μολυσμός S a, 
μονογενής B οἷ. 
μονοπρόσωτπος A 4}. 
μονοπροσώπως A 5. (8) 6. 
μόνος Jud 5, 5° ; ing 7° (8) ; aay 41} 5. 
D 1° (8) ; Jos 1* 41 6 7° τοῦ 164; Β 5}. 
Moon (Μοθλί, Μεχϑὶ, ἹΜοθλήλ 1, τοῦ. 
μορφή B τοῖ. 
μόρφωσις Β 10}, 
μόσχος G «αἴ; Jos 197 (A). 
μουσική Jud : 23%. 
μουσικός Β rr’. 
pox Ode R 4}. 
μόχθος: Jud 183, 


μῦθος Jud 23! (a). 





315 
μυκτηρίζω Jos 2° (beg). 
μυριοπλασιάζω Iss 3 
μνοτήρων L οἷο, Tad τωϑ 164; Z 1; 
μεμα ri 9°. 
μωρός L 7 


onc 41, L τοῦ; Z 94. 


vaés L 5} (8) τοῦ 151 18*; Jud 23°; Β οὗ 
9%. 
N 63. 
νεανίας Jos τοῦ 16}, 
νεανίσκος R 45; Jos 134. 
νεκρός Jud :6 45. 
νέμω Jud 2 ; Jos 19%. 
νέος Ra 5; L a? 84919; Ὦ 512, N58; 
G rf; Jos 1293, 
νεότης R 19 239, 5 af: Jud 14 rz! 19%; 
Iss 1°, 
νεφέλη L 18°, 
eee (Νεφθαλήμ) Jud 257; Ν τὶ x8 


veppés N οἷ. 


γεωτερισμός R 27 2° (6-29) 3°. 

νήπιος Jud 245; Jos τοῦ 

νηστεία § 34; Jos 4° rot τοῦ; Β τ΄. 

γηστεύω Α αὐ 45; Jos 34 οὗ (β-α7). 

runes 8 5°; Ὁ gt; G 5 (8); Jos τοῦ; 
B 97 4°. 

νῖκος D 510, 

νίπτω Lg}, 


νοέω 188 3° (Af, B-bd) ; D 4‘; Jos 3° 7 
νομίζω L rw (8); Jud 53 rai 14° τοῦ; 
D 


4°; 
νόμος R 3° a: L 9* οἵ 13° 143 
155 145 16 i Oi τοῦ; Jud 1a* 185 
26'; Iss 51; Z 3 τοῦ; Ὁ 5! 6° 6° 


(8); N 2 93° 87; G@ 3 3® 47; A «5 65 
1; "Jos 4° 46) τὶ; Β τοῦ, 

γοσέω Z 65. 

νόσος R 65; G 5°. 

νότος Jud 43. 

νουθεσία Ἐὶ 55. 

γουθετέω Jos 6°; Β 4 (B-a). 

vous R 3% 415,8 a7 4°; Jud 14! 14? 148 
τὰ 208 an: Iss 4 4°; D 4"; N af 

bef); ἃ B 8? Ὧ 85, 

vingeke Jud 138 (B). 

νύμφη Jud 13°. 

νυμφικός Jud ra), 

wit Jud 7° τοῦ (8) 1885 Isa x® εἶδ 114; 
2.43 (8) 4" (B)i ἃ αὖ; Α 5'; Jom 8 


Νῶε B τοῦ ‘ey 
νῶτον Iss ς 


ἐενηλατέω L 610, 


ἐένος 1, 6° 610 19°; Z 6! 65. 


ios D 1", 
ikoor 8 8; Z τοῦ. 


316 
vaow 5. 83 (8); L 18"; Z 629); Καὶ 33; 
Oo. (8); Lr 9;N3 


ὀγδοήκοντα Jos τόδ. 

ὄγδοος R 31 57 (β); 1, ταῖ. 

δ κόω 8. 4) (c); 1,6). 

ὁδηγέω R a; Jud 14! 19" 5 G5’; BG. 
᾿Οδολάμ (Οδολλάμ) Jud 83, 

"O30d0 Ὀδωλλαμίτης, ᾿Ὀδολαμήτητ) 


; La; Jud 77 26'; Z 


ὀδύνη L “7: Jud r1‘; Z of (bag). 


ὀδύρομαι Z at 4° oe. 
pire Coe ind, ‘Ofemd) L ταῖ. 
ΩΣ Z 62 
οἶδα L 16; Jud 4311} 172 17%; Iss 47 6} 
Sj 2 5) st 14} ἐπε 1: 
); 6 5;4 7"; Josg 10°13 
15° rot (B-bd) το go's; B 3? 4 
(B-d) 64 65 
οἰκεῖος R 45, 
οἰκειόω Ν 85. 
οἰκέω 1, 18°; G st; Β τοῦ, 
L6 


οἰκοδομέω L a; Jad 7°; Β 85. 
οἰκονόμος Jos τα (ag 
οἶκος L τοῦ 17°°; Jud a! 217; Isa “ὃ: 
τ tn! Jos αἱ 8 8* 8 9° rr? 18 i 


y pid ie L oe nae A «3. 
oler: 


οἰνοποσία Jud 147, 

οἶνος ἢ ™ ; L 8 og, ; Jud 9" 127 (8) ταῦ 
135 14) 142 143 "at ψ 15‘ 16) 16° 16° 
164; Isa 7°; Jou 3 

οἱνοχοέω Jud 112 i 

οἷος B 5 

beri L” rr! oe: Jud 9° οἱ “653; Iss “3. 

ὄλεθρος R 4° (B) 6. 

art α 45 5585; Α αἵ; Jos τοῦ (ΑΔ); 


ὀλοθρεύω Ι, 137; Jud 68 (β) 7° (8). 

ὁλοκαύτωμα L 9’. 

Sram gee J os τοῦ (A). 

ὅλος L 131; Jud g tin = a (a); A 
οἷ " 3) a8 αἵ οἱ 4 

ὅλως Jud 16°; G a! (tg 

ὄμνυμι Jud aa; α Pid 

ὁμοθν N 60, 

ὅμοιος L 818; Ν 1 a? (bef); Ag? 45; 
Jos 184. 

ὁμοιόω Ν οὖ; B 75, 


INDEX 


ὁμοίως N 3°; Jos 197; B 67 (a). 
ὁμολογέω D τὸ; G 2' 65. 

ὁμόνοια Jos 17°. 

ὁμοῦ N 58, 

ὀνειδίζω 8 4; Jad 19° ; Jos 174. 

ὀνειδισμός R 45 47;.1, τοῦ (8); Jad 23°. 
ὄνειδος R 41 (β-α᾽ 6; L 10° 153. 

ὄνειρος 1, 818, 

ὄνομα } 5° 618% rx! χα τὸ; Jud 8? 138; 

Z9°; Dé: eg A 25. 


ὀξύς Jud τὸ, 
ὄπισθεν Jud 3° (8); ; 2 af (a) 6. 
ὀπίσω Z 2° (8) 4° (a). 
ὅπλον L 53. 
ὅπου R 7? (8) δα. 
ὁπώρα 185 9° (8). 
ὁπω τον J08 ἑὰς 
— τ a 15 51 (a) ἄς. 
9) »᾽ 115: Jud 510; N 5}. 
Space a5 816 ot (2); Ὁ οἷ; N ο΄; 


"ΩΣ BR 4:0 (B-d) 633, 

ὁράω R3* 55; Sq! 5; L 9 οἷ 31; Jad 
of; Inn 111 οἱ 4° 7! (a); Z 4° ests 
D οἷ; N s° 2) 78; G4;A5 


ΣΤᾺ paige as 
3 D4 4‘. 


ὅρων Jud ud ὦ (6); ; Iss 7° (6). 


eee Be 
Paar Jud 7 
fig Pe Sud 6¢ 5° 25°; Ν 5). 
pos Jud ταῦ τοὶ; α 7. 
ὀρύσσω Z 2". 
eat B 3! 5". 
ὀσμή 8 65; L 55. 
ὀστοῦν 8. 6 8 85 84; 


δ. Jos 19°. 


Jud ao‘; D 7°; 


δι oud. ghee ia Ἂν D 53. 
3 ww Le 14? Iss 4°; Z 37 5}. 
οὐ, οὔτε, οὐδὲ passim. 
οὐκέτι B rt}, 
οὖν passim. 
οὐρά Jud 2° (8-a/). 


οὐράνιος B 55 (c). 


INDEX 


wer gt st gt ὧν τοὶ sg! (δ) 185 τθῖ τὸν 
3? 39 5' 54 (B) 19° 14 B) 18° 18 
18°; Jud aon 
η; ἮὌ 515 (β-α); A a? ( (8) 7° (B) ; Jos 
ταῦ τοῦ (A); B g! 8) (8) οὗ 10". 
passim, 
ὀφείλω Jos 14°, 


Grs ἽΝ τ ἐκ 1a! (6): 
ὄχλος J oa "Ἢ (B). 
ὃ Jud οἱ. 
ὄψις B 3.9 55; 5 5'; Jos 11; Β ro’. 
παγιδεύω Jos 71. 
ade L 4); Jud 18°; D 3° 45; Jos 7°; 
5}. 
παιδεία Z 2°. 
παιδεύω Z, 25. 
παιδίσκη Ν 11}. B 1, 
παιδοφθόρος L 17 a 
asi 2 3; Sea: 13) 13° 147 14° 146 16 


; Jud 5’ (a) 6 (a); Z 9° 
107; N 44 6'; α 8; Jos 44 51; B 


Ξανουργεύω R 54, 
= Jud 108 ; Iss τι} (8) 6'; Z 9°; 
I 

πάντοτε 8 3° (bis); N 73; G 45. 

πάντας Jos τοῦ (B-dg ) 

πάνυ Ν τἴ (α) ; G15 (a); Joe οὗ (@) 15°, 

. gen. 16 times: 6. dat. g times: 

C ace 8 times. 

παραβαίνω Jud 137. 

παράβασις L 107; Jud 16°. 

παραγγέλλω Jud 41}; 2 5}, 

παραγίγνομαι B τοῦ. 

παράδεισος 1, τ8}0͵ 


——. Jud 5° (8); A 72; Jos 3); 


παραιτέομαι Ι, 55 5' (8); D6. 
έω R 4’ 4 (h, B); ; Jud 8?; Ν οἷ; 
A 6° (dg) Joa τὸ 17. 


ropahay ire L 17 17. 
παραλία Z, 


παράλιος Z ἐς (β-ὃρ). 

asc λυ λει hag aC . 

παραμυθέομαι A 6° (aef 

παρανομέω Jud 14°; G 5”; Jos “3. 
παρανομία Z 1°; D 86. 

παράνομος 1, τῷ (B). 

παραπείθω D 34 (8). 

waparécow Jud 41 137; D 55. 


9 95°; Isa. 





317 


aia ait Ὧι Jud doit Joa 13°, 
wapapudde ow R 43. 
παραχρῆμα Z 57 (δὰ). 

s Jud π᾿ D 18; α 15 (β-7.. 
wapedpeta D 
παρεῖδον L δ.) ‘Tas 1°, 
πάρειμι (εἰμί) Jud 145 (8). 
παρεισέρχομαι Jud 167. 
παρεκεῖ N se 


wapexrés Z 1 
παρεμβολή S 55; 
ταρίτομαι 3 0) a5 δ᾽ a). 
poets oa ; Jud 14°; err Jos 
=o 1a! (8) τοὶ 


παρέχω S 48; Sad 94, ; Iss 9*®; Z η3, 
D a3; N 8; G5! 57 7%; Jos οὗ 16, 
παρθένος L 14° (8); Fos 19°, 
τορίστημι Joa οὐ (B) 20° (6). 
παροικία L 1x 
πάροικος L nt (8). 
πάροινος Jud 145. 
παροξύνω 8. 458; D 43; Ast. 
παροργίζω 1, 3%; Ζ οὐ; A «5, 
παρουσία 1, 8 - Jud 22%, 
παρρησία R 43. 
πᾶς R 110 εν 41 3° passin. 
πάσσαλος Jud 5‘ (B). 
πάσχω R κς 41 ἧς Β 43; Jud 153; @ 5"; 
Jos 20° (8); B γι. 
ow L 5° 6, 
πατέω L 1813: Z οὗ (bdg). 
πατήρ R 13 15 16 τ 18 (a) 3 8 3° gi 4} 43 
44 429 73. § αἱ α of 47 3, $j gid gl «8 
89; L εἶ 5 é 6? 65 6? 7! 815 οἱ of 
οὗ τοῖ 14) 15* τη} 18° (A, aby) τοῦ (B-9) 
I or ; Jud 1° 14 16 a 41 3° 77 7°(B) 
οἷ 9. τι 131} 19° 134 13" τοὶ 175 174 
8 3 4 
OF ταν τς gf 90 gtesah a8 eat αὶ 
= 2? 2° ᾿ 4 48 a (B-dg) 412 "5 63 67 
7 οὗ τοῦ of ro’; D 12 15 1 1° οὗ 510 
ALAR Ν τὸ οἱ αἱ ς" δι 6 68 61 η" 2 
; G15 16 19 οὗ κ9 6? 8" 85; A 13 


L τοῦ; Jud 55; N6?. 


πέδη Jos 8° one 
πεδίον Jud G ᾿α", 
ᾳ 1°; 


ξεῖν D 18 81; 
B 7. 
πεῖνα Jud | 35, (8-9). 
πεῖρα G 53. 
πειρασμός a : 
πειρατήριον 5". 
vein D 1°; Jos 16. 
πέλαγος N 6, 
πέμπτος Β τὶ of gh; L 8ὴ 119 1} 1719} 


Jos 4° 4° 131; 


318 INDEX 
erg 25); Ies τ, D αἴ, 6 εἰ; τ ἠδ 37; D 4; 6 48; Joa & 
Ar; B7 
πέμπω. Jud a. Jos‘5* (B-d) 8 (B-d) οἷ; arte L 878); N 1° 93; D 515 64 (8); 
Ba Jos at 4? 11 ἐπὶ Β 4! (B-af) 107 τοῦ 
ΞΕ G 7°; A a; ro’, 
Jos 3°; B 45. πίστι» L 83; Α 7. 
πενθερός Jud 144. πιστοποίησις Β τοῦ (B-a). 
πενθέω R 119 8. S 43; Jud 25°; Z 45 | πιστός Jos 9%. 
(B); ae 3° τοὶ 153 90°, πλανάω R 45 5°; 1, τοῦ 16! : Jud 14617); 


ar 9 (8); L 178 18°; A 5); Jos 


πενία B 6°, 

πεντακόσιοι Jud οἷ. 

πέντε 8 21}. 165 9°; Z6'; N οὗ; G8; 
Joa 11° (B-dg); B αἱ τα, 

Hevreppls {πετεφρίε, Πεντεφρής) Joa 12] 
13) i 1535 13" 158, 

πέρας N 6 

wepl c. gen. ‘about 40 times: c. ace twice, 

περιβάλλω 1, 87; D at οὔ; N 6°; Jos 
19’ Ss ΕΣ 

περιβλέπομαι Jos 7}, 

περιγίγνομαι Jud 6°; Ias 

περιεργάζομαι R 3"; "Tas 5); ; 6 65, 

περιέργεια or περιεργία RB 85; Jos 6%, 

περίεργος Ies 9°, 

σεριέχω L τοῦ. 

περίζωμα Β «5. 

περικαθίζω Jud οἱ. 


περισπκασμός Ies 45; GQ 75. 

περισσός Jos 17° (B-d), 

περισσῶς Jos 175, 

περισχίζω Z 4. 

περιτέμνω Ι, 6. 

περιτίθημι L 8 85 87 (B-a) 8° 810, 

περιτομή L 6 

Πέρσης: N af 

πέταλον L 83, 

πετάννυμι Jad as°, 

πετεινόν L 9%. 

πέτρα 1, q'; Jud 2%. 

πηγή Jud a4 a4’ (a). 

πηλός N a : 

πῆχυς J ud 3 

πιάζω a 33 2° (B-a) αὐ; N 5? 55 58; 
G 1° (B-a). 

πικρία var αι (β- ὁ); ; N 2°. 

πικριασμός L 117. 

aupés D 4?; G si; Jos 17, 

πίω Rx O. 85} Jud 14° 14° τε 163 


16° (β); Ies 7°; Ζ2 4' (a); Ν οὖ; 
Α 7°; Jos 3° τοῦ (A) 
πιότης L 85; Iss 


5°. 
πιπράσκω 7 Εν a, 4° (B) 44 (8) 4° 4; | 


N γῆ; Ga? 5" (8); Jos 15 τοῦ. 
πίπτω Ἀ 3"; sud 3° (h, deg) 9° (B-a); 


13. 7 aT. 1. 

HE ede ; Ng’; Gi; A 5*; Jos 
7 R a! 37 973, 8 a7 31 6; L 3°; Jad 
14! 14 19! το" a0! 208 (8) 23} a5? ; Iss 
4* 4°; Z οἱ (B) ot (hg) D αἱ 5° (8); 
N 3?; AG; Jos 
πλάνος L 16°; B 6! taf). 
wade L st; Α al 958). 
πλάσμα N af. 

πλάττω Bg 

shards Z 4° τὰ 

πλειστάκις G αἷ, 

πλείων αἱ ηἷ. 

πλεονεκτέω 188 47; A 2° αὐ; B 5}. 
πλεονεξία L 14°; Jud ar®; D si; N 3}; 
Cane: ; As}; Bs}, 

πλεν 
pare ἡ τ 5 8; Ὁ 55, B 


3. 

πλῆθον 1, τὶ 18% Jud 65 (8) Σ58 14°, 

πληθύνω S 62; L 18°; Iss 1; Joa 117. 

π μμελέω 6 ὁ 

πλὴν Ies 5. Z 1τῦ. 

πλήρης 1, 17}. 

πληροφορέω G a* (β). 

πληρόω R 25; 1, 810, Jud οἵ; Ν 65 7' 8’; 
G 5! (B-ad); Ax; 4208 47 69's B 

partes Ba L175; Jud 18*; Iss 3° 

rie 5,2} Z 515° 68 8; Ὁ 5᾽; 

4 ὦ 2°; Jos 141 20°; Β 3° 
gt 58 δ τοῦ, 

wdhoew B 17 B 34. 

πλοῖον N 65 65 6°, 

πλούσιος R 47. 


ἐὸν Jud ar®; G@ 7* 7%; Jos 127; 

ϑλουτίω Jud as‘, 

πλοῦτος S 4°; D 3*; A a®; B 6? 6. 

πνεῦμα R αἱ a? 33 at οὐ af a7 οὗ 51 3? 3° 
3° 3° 8 81 5; Β “751 56 44 vas 6; 
L 2 43 3% 4 sé (8-4) 99" 187 18" 1812; 
Jud 19° 143 14® 161 20! 20° πὶ ass : 
Iss 4‘ 11; 
x8 Ge 4 $4 δ᾽ εὖ of Gl. 


πόθος Ὁ 4 ὁ (8); 3 = 

wouter Β 8 (8-9) 4" ἣν 4° & 6; § “} 33 
45; Lr a? 4s δ᾽ 6' (B) 6 6' δ: 

81 8 τοῖχ 186 14417} 18; Jud οἷ 3° 


‘INDEX 
(8) q7 78 83 οἱ 104 (8) 114 ταῦ ra? ἐν 


τὸ ἐδ 13° 14° 148 17° 174 τϑ8ὶ 19! 19° 
26° (8) 26¢ ; Ise τὸ (B-g) 174 (β (B) 
ἘΠ 2 τῦ a1 3? 97 (B-eg) 44 (β) 49 4, 
418 αἱ δ᾽ 5* 61 65 Zi οἱ οὗ; ἢ 1.3 gosh st 
τι OF Ἢ ἀν οἱ ot of οὗ gt 
15 3° 428°; Jos 5? 6° rn τοῦ 155 17° 
τοῦ (A) 90! : B a7 (A) 3° 42 65 τοῦ τοῦ 
113 12° (0). 
ποικίλος Iss 45; -Z τ, 
ποιμαίνω 1, 2°; "Ze; 6 τ΄. 
ποίμνη G 1°; Jos 1 ἜΝ 19° (A). 


ποίμγιον R qs ΄ κε 8, ar7s 
Z 1 (B-af) ; @ 1? rs " Jos 19* (a) 
τοῦ (A). 

σοιός Jos 7} (a). 

πολεμέω § 5° ; J ud 3¢ (8) 9° 3°, 

πολέμιος R 613; L 19°; Jud 3° 74 (β-ἀ) 
13°; D 3°. 


πόλεμος S 4° 55 64 8; Jud 41 5° (a) δὶ 
19 “αἱ: D 5, 510, re 51; B 12? (β). 

moAsopaeas Jud 9. 

πολιορκία Jud 23°. 

πόλις L 6° η 137; Jud 5} δ᾽ 5‘ 57 (B) 6. 
6 7! 7? 7° (a) of 12) 19? 145; Ν 111 

“πολλάκις GO: J 


bdg). 

φολύς R 4* 41 4°; 5 a8; L αἵ (a) a 138} 
Jud g! 7! 8! 147 ar® 23); Iss 4 , Ζτϑὸ 
11 (B) 5° 6° 9? 9°; N 4° 79; “a a? a! 
i Jos 3° rat 15) τόδ 19 (A); 


5° 
πολυτελής Jud 26°. 
πόμα Β a’, 
πονηρεύομαι Jud τοῦ 137; A 3°, 
πονηρία 1, τοῦ ; Jud τοῦ (8) τοῦ B) x15 
17° (8); 1 Ise 1 Oi 29 th B) ; 
Τ᾽ 5: ἔχ 


:ΣΝᾷ, 3; Ar 
oli Ἐ ἐν 9 410 51 68. Κὶ git 95 49 οἷ 
6§; L 5° ( (ὁ αἱ 13° 19° 1813; Jud τοῦ 
11! ταὶ re (a, af) ταὶ; In 45 63 7’; 
Pa οὐ αἴ 4 ε 


πόνος ὑῶν 18"; τῆ τν Jos η3. 
Ἑ αὐ 4 ga? 48; L οὗ 13} 
τ; J ne 7 LAY ES οἷ (ὦ: 118 τ! (8) 186 93° 
14° 5); 24 
OEE Ds! 5°; Ne ὦ; A 1° 4° 5*; 
Jos 45 18!; B ro". 
Β 55 st; L g*; Jud τοῦ 19° 143 148 
153 ΤῊΣ 18? ; D "sé (B); Jos 3°; B 8? 
srcbe B58 (6); Sad τὶ 25%; Ian 7% 
πορνεύω 3; Jud x 8 
red Bok ( 5᾽ 15°; Iss 7"; 


πόρνη L 14° 14 ᾿ 

πορνικός R 54. 

πορφύρα L 87, 

necking Jos 3) 4} (B-a) οἱ. 


319 


πόσος N αἴ; Jos to! 17"; Β 34. 
πότε N 43. 

πότος Jud 83. 

πούς L τοῦ; Jad at 3 (6); Ise 7° Z9*; 
N 2! κέ; @ 13 8; 132 a0! ; 
B ταὶ (c) ταῦ (8). 

πρᾶγμα S 2° a'* “5; N 80: A gl: Jog 
ee ia, 

πρᾶξις ἢ 3°° 41 5®§; Κὶ' οὗ ; Iss 9°51 77; 
Ζ οἵ; Ὁ gt; N αὐ (β. αρ)8 ah; ἃ 81} 
Ar i 18 τῷ οὗ af 97; Jos 5? ταὶ: 
B οἷ. 

πρᾶος D 6. 

πραότης Jud 24}. 

πρᾶσις 8 4; Ὁ 15; Jos 16? (8). 

πράσσω BR τ 513 8. δ᾽; L 7° τϑ; Jud 


14°; Dg®; A 1 6 
Ἢ ΕΝ N a? (bef) ; 


προαίρεσις R 1°; 
Jos 17°. 

πρόβατον Jud 12); Ζ τ Jos 194 (A). 

προδίδωμι Jos 11; B 55, 

προεῖπον 8 6! (8). 

προέρχομαι Jos τοῦ (B). 

προίστημι Jos 9°. 

πρό ἡ times. 

Ἣ παι φέζοις Jud 12%, 

προκοπή Jud 15°; G 45. 

προκόπτω Jud “τ, 

προλαμβάγω Jud «5. 

προνομεύω J ud 7. 

προνομή L 17°. 

apéwarnos Jud 175, 

προπάτωρ 1, οἷ. 

πρός c. dat, 4 times: ο, acc. about 100 
times, 

προσαγορεύω L x 

προσάγω Jud 6° οἰ; Iss 2°, 

προσαπαντάω Tes 15, 

προσβάλλω L 5° (B-dg). 

προσδέχομαι L "10; A 4° (8). 

προσδοκάω A 48. 

προσδοκία Jos 7 

προσεγγίζω R 4°; 8 5°; 
Jos 6 

προσέρχομαι Z 47; Jon 4° 157. 

προσενχή Ι, 42, N 8°. Jos 4° 10! 108, 

προσεύχομαι Ri’; Jos 3° 74 of; B x* 46 
5°. 

προσέχω R 510,1, 8 a7; ΓΑ Z 1 4? 
85 


; D x? 2 6); A6 6 7°; Jos 
16* (B-ad) ; Β 85 


Jud η' ar®; 


προσκαλέω R 4° ; Z x", 
προσκολλάομαι A 15 (a); B 8}. 
πρόσκομμα R 4: 
προσκρούω G 
προσκυγέω R δα; ; Z 3° 37 οὐ (A, 8); 
Jos 13°; B τοῦ. 
ροσλαμβάνω Α 1 ΩΣ oy 5 8' (β- δὰ). 
τ ϑυ χϑίω Jud 1 
προσπεδάω Jud 2°, 
προσπελάζω 1588 6, 


320 


προσποιέομαι Jud 7°; Jos 5. 

πρόσταγμα L 53! (8); Jud 24°. 
ow R 5°; B ra? (c). 

προστίθημι L 17° τοῦ; Iss af; N a; 


οἴ; Jos 48. 


aces Rai; pier. Jud ar5; 
oe ᾳ 7%. 


B iu ὟΝ 

πρότερος 1, 81 ; Iss 1°, 
προτίθημι R τὸ (α). 
πρόφασις Jos 
προφητεία L 85; Β 545. 
προφητεύω 8. 55, D 7°. 

set ib L gu" 16%; Jud 18°; Ὁ a*; B 
sporepl Iss τὰ (8). 

wpot I, Nr 


rs 
a an 14; 166 96 
prs R af Mo? 98 88 (B)s gree 
“Ὁ M4 (deg) τι 175} Juda 24° as}; Iss 
3°; "2 6. D 4 44; Β γ οἷ ο" τοῦ 
τοῦ (β). 
πρωτότοκος Ἐὶ title. 
πτέρυξ Z οὐ (bdg); Ν 55. 
id ae 7 8 ast (Δ); D 5:3, 
πτωχεία Jud 15° ὡς 5 
πτωχός δυᾶ 155 15° 25; "Tea 151 Aa of, 
συθμήν Jud 24 
πύλη 1, δ᾽; ΕΝ ἡ of (β) τοὶ ra* (β) 


12°, 
πυλών Z 3 δ᾽ 
πῦρ L 43 aa, Jud 5: as®: Z 10%. 


L 2°; Jud 5°. 
none οὗ. 
πύρωσις Jud 16}, 
πωλέω § 2°; Z 2°; Jos 15* 16'; B 23. 
σώρωσις (σόρωσι:) Lr 
was ἢ 4°; 2 45; Asi; ‘Jos 6 τοῦ, 


Ῥαβαήλ. (Ῥαμβαήλ, Ῥοβαήλ) Jud 7° (8). 
ῥάβδοι L 8; Jud ra* 15° 94°; 2 1°; B 
ῬῬαχιήλ᾽ (Ῥαχήλ) Iss τὸ 18 17 x8 110 16 


B—d) 2} αἱ at s Ν 15 1718 39; Jos a0°; 
15 xf 15, 
Ῥεβέκκα 1, fe N 13.. 
ῥήγνυμι Jud 
“τ Iss τ Z 12 οὐ; Ὁ 13; Joa x? gi? 
si Jud 245, 
ῥίπτω Jud a’; Ζ αἴ; Jos 7°. 
ῥόδον 8 63. 


ῥομφαία 8 54; L 55 18; Jud 455; Z 4". 
“Ῥουβήμ (‘PouBin) Rr 15 τ 3° ἡ; S 2° 
5. 3 Lé; Jud 5* of 13° 253; Tas 15 

; 2 οἵ 45 4 1, 1. 





INDEX 


‘PovOaios (Ῥούθεος, Ῥώθεος, ‘“Hpobaics) N 
: ; Sa*s 6 οὖ; Jos 17 23 ,᾽ 


Σαβά Jud 83. 

σάκκος Ν 6° ; Jos 4° (β) 15°. 

σαλεύομαι L 59. 

| eee d 

odpf S 6*; Jud 184 19% (8-/) το" 2τ 244 
Bas 9’; Nx*; @ γῆ; B ro’. 


zap 
Zaravds Ὁ φ' s* 6; G 47; A 6 (8). 
σβέννυμι 1, ¢'. (β) 
σέβομαι Jos 4°. 
ven, L 14° (8); Jud 25; 


dened (αι (eet L ταὶ, 
Σήμ B To B-a). 
σημεῖον 8 6"; L 83 (B-a/) 81 
σήμερον R 1°: Ei Jud 267; D τ΄. 
σίδηρος Jud ο" (8). 

Help (Ziedp, 3 Sip, Xiph) Ζαὰ ο᾽. 


σίκερα R 
“pia (shanna, Σίκημα, Σύκημα) 8 2° ; 
L a! 65 (8) 77; Jud 4}. 
Σιλώμ ( , Σηλώμ, Ady) Jud 63 83 
Σοῦ r1°, 
arr Ν 8}; Jos 47 (bdg) of τοῦ 16°; 


ΞΕ Ζ 61: N 69. 

σκεπάζω Β 3. 

σκεπινός (σκεκπεινός) R 34. 

σκέπω B 48. 

σκεῦος N 2° 8°, 

σκηνή Jud 253, 

σκῆπτρον Jud 24° 25°; 
B τοῦ. 

σκληροκαρδία S 6? (a). 

σκληρός § of. 

σκληροτραχηλία 8 65 (8). 

σκοπέω N 3! 


N3*5'3? 


Dr; Ν κε8 8; 


| σκορπίζω A 7° i σ᾽). 


σκοτεινός Β 43. 

σκοτίζω R 3°; 1, 144 189; Jud a’; 6 63. 

σκότος § 8; L 17° 184 | 1g); N αἴ 2}: 
Gs5's'; A δ᾽; is a‘ 85 οἱ οὗ τοῦ (β-Ὁ) 
19° (A) 20? 

σκοτόω Jud a” ‘edi Dat; G 1° (6). 

σκυθρωπός 5 

σκυλεύω Ι, 4, ‘Jud 57 (β) 

σμικρύνω Jud 173; Ν 4 

Σόδομα L 14° ; Rata 347; Bo’ 

σορός R γ; 

σοφία L 1g? 13 : Ζ 6, 

σοφός L 13" j Sud 17°; N 810 

σπείρω L 13°. 

σπέρμα R 6132, 5. 65; 1, 4® 44 7! 8ὲ 811 g's 
gie 9’ 15‘; "Jud τοῦ (8) 22° 241: Z 3'; 
Ὁ 7; Jos 194; B 113, 





INDEX: 


σπεύδαι N 113 (bef); G 43. 

σπήλαιον ἢ 1: ; Iss 7° (B-g). 

σπιλόω A 27, 

σελαγχνίζομαι Ζ 4 6. 71 3 81 88 84 (bdg). 

σπλάγχνον 8. a; , Ζ a? of 58 κ( 78 
7 A Me 8: (bdg) δὲ (bdg) ; Ν 45 1; Jos 
Is; 

σπλήν N τὶ 

σποδός Jos 157. 

σπορά R 48. 

σπουδάζω D 65. Ν 3'; G 48. 

crovéaios Jud τ΄ (B). 

σοουδή L 137 (8). 

στάδιος Z BT; G@ 15 (8). 

σταθμός N 

στειρεύω B τ΄ 

στεναγμός Jos 77 ο΄. 

στενάζω Jos 7}, 

στερέωμα Ν 45. 

στερίσκω Jud 18+, 

στέρνον A 1°; Jos 9° (8). 

στέφανος 1, gi 8°; Bq}. 

στῆθος Jud 20° (B) 2ο". 

στήριγμα Jud 15° 155. 

στηρίζω 8. at. 

στολή 1, 85; Jud 3°; Jos 52 (β) 19%. 

στόμα Ἐ 110 60: 1, 65 817 134 τοῦ ; εἰν 

at 55 Ὁ τ (Β- ἀφ); N αἱ (B-ag); 8 
17; Jos 174°; Β 1χ (0) 11. 

exes N 
τρέφω Z 7°. 

piled B 9° (B). 

στυγνός L 3}. 

συγγένεια Z 8°. 

συγγίγνομαι Jos 4° 7. 

συγγιγώσκω 8 3° ; Jud 19° (8). 

σνγκαλύπτω 

συγκαταριθμέω N 7? (At, B). 

συγκόπτω Jud 3* (B). 

συγκρύπτω A a‘; Jos 177. 

συγχαρίζομαι B τοῦ (B-d). 


σύζυγος R 4}. 

συκοφαντέω Jos 84. 

συκοφαντία Jud 16° ; A 5}; Jos τοῦ, 

συλλαμβάνω R 8. 5 ; Lal (B) 114178; 
Jud ra‘; Iss 14 Ne; B 14 73, 

συμβαίνω 5 “18, 

συμβάλλω α A. 

συμβιβασμός Ι, zi. 

σύμβιος Jud 23° (8); Iss 7 (α). 

συμβουλεύω L 6°; Jud 13 

Συμεών S a αἱ o? gi 93 ‘La 6*; Jud 


65 a5* 25? 3 Z. a! 52 43 αἰ. G 2 (B)- 
συμμαχέω J ud nf: 
σύμμαχος Jud δὲ 7. 


συμμίγνυμι R 3°. 


a). 
συμπίπτω Jud εἰν bys «τ (B-d) 137; Z 
το! ; Jos 7' 77 9°. 
συμπυδί(ω 5 a!3, 
συμπορεύομαι Jud 24}: Iss 7’; 
CH. PA. 


Z7. 


321: 


συμφαίνομαι R 55. 
συμφέρω 6. 71 75 Jos 9°. 


σύν τῷ times. 

συνάγω R14; 1, 12; Jud 12; Jos 194 (A 
“οὐ (ὦ; Β ig 9? 101, 9...) 

συναγωγή Ι, ἀπὸ; Β x1? 113, 

σνναίρω D 47. 

σνναλγέω Z 65. 


συναμαρτάνω D 57 (ο). 


σνυναναστρέφομαι D 518; Ν 43, 

συναναφέρω Jos 20%, 

συνανέρχομαι N 57. 

συναντάω I, 1, 

συνάπτω R 47; 1,145; Jud 5° 6°; Ν 2°; 
Jos 8} θ΄ αὐ. 

συνδιάζω R 5,0 (a) 6? (a, de). 

συνδυάζω R 6? (bf). 

συνεγγίζω D s’. 

σύνεγγυς D 7? (8-49) ; ; α 88 (8). 

συνείδησις ἢ 4; ; Jud 20? (a). 

σύνειμι Iss 2°, 

συνεξαμαρτάνω D 5, (λέ, bef). 

σϑνέπομαι Jud 419, 

συνεργέω R 3°; 188 47; D17; G45 ee 


συνέρχομαι R a 3°; Jud τοῦ (B) cat 
17; Jos 3! of 104. 
συνεσθίοι S 61. 
σύνεσις R6*; S 48 (β); P L oe 8? 137 187 ; 
Jud 14’ 20? ae 
συνετίζω L 45 
συνευδοκέω A δ: 
συνεχής R 6°; Jud 44. 
συνέ χω R 48; a ud 3! (8) 18"; 
85145; BS 
συνεχῶς R 5°; ‘Lo’; ;D4'; G5}. 
συνηγορέω Tos ur. 
σύνθρονο- L 13°. 
συνίημι Leni D 411, Ng!; Jos 6. . 
συνκλαίω Za 
συνουσία ἡ τὸ 5°; Iss 2123, N8®; Jos 83, 
συνταράσσω Jud 14°, 
συντέλεια L τοῦ; Z ο᾽; B x15, 
συντελέω 8. 8}; L 5‘; J ud 135 227; D 6+. 
συντῃρέω L 6%, 
συντίθεμαι Z τὸ . Jos 69. 
σύντομος Z 45. 
σνντόμως Jos 1}. 
συντρέχω Juda? 2 (β-α) τοῦ 5 4°(B-ab). 
συντρίβω Jud : a‘; NO; A7. 
συντρώγω Z 4 (B). 
συντυχία R 65. 
Σύρος Ν 5°. 
σνσσείω Jud 47. 
σύστασις R 23. 
συστενάζω Iss 75. 
Συχέμ}, 5° 64 12°. 
σφακελισμός Jud 23°. 
σφενδονάω Jud 3". 
σφενδονίζω Jud 7°. 
σφόδρα Z 1°; Jos 3°; 
σφοδρός Ν οἰ; Β 15, 
σχῆμα R 5! 5* 5"; Jud 12°; Z 87 (a, aeg) 
οἱ (dag). 


Jos 15 93 


B 15, 





322 


ite L αἱ oi Z 9‘ (8); Β ο". 
σκολάζ 5 ἃ 0 (8); 


; Lata"; Jud aq*; N 
8; A; Jos 19", 
σῶμα 8 a 48 4? 6; Jud 14°; Za5; ἢ 53} 


8΄. 
σωτηρία L177; Ὁ 61:0; N 8; 6 411-181; 


Β 535 τ. 

eat ard = 11; Lo’; Jud 223; Ὦ 5}; 
Ps A Tad 16%, 

σωφροσύνη Jos 4! 4° 679° οὗ τοῦ 10%, 
σώφρων Jos 47; B 43. 


σάλαντον Jud οὗ (8); Jos 18°. 

ri 5. δ᾽ aa 9" 

seo REET 
os Lor a® 2° 33 5° 34g 

ταπεινός D 6 ; G 5°; Β οὗ. 


ταπειγόω Bs 
ταπείνωσις Ν ΗΝ Jad 197; Ὁ 518, G55; 
Jos ro? 185 ; B τοῖ. 
“Fon 7 28"; "D 47 4"; G6; A6°(8); 
0s 
spied S 4° 516*; L 13°; D5?; Β 65 73. 
rae N ay (). 
τάσσω L 8); a! 5. 
ταῦρος N 5°. 


Tapové ts Tagpovs) Jud 53 5°. 

ταχύς [55 6° 

τειχήρης Jud 5. (β- ἀρ). 

τεῖχοι “ἢ τὰ 4* 5° 5* 7° (8) ο' (8) ; 

0s 19° 

τεκνίον R 15 (ὁ, bg). 

τέκνον R τὸ 14 αἱ 39 4245 51 58; § αἱ “15 
3° 4°47 5° 7} τ 8 a9); Lev 9° (bdg) 
10! 19° 13! 137 135 14! 1813 7818 1g}; Jud 
τὸ 88 (8) 10° (8) τὸ 11 131 13% rq! 145 
147 16! 17) 183 τοὶ r9* 20! a1! 253] a6" 5 
[45 11 τὸ οἱ 33 9 3° 4' 5) 6 6 7° (8) 77 
Zr (8) 91 335! 58 (B-d) 72 81 8 a 
D 1‘ αἱ “3 (8) 5} 4 5! 6! 69 6°; Ν τὐ 
a® 5. 41 73 8' 89 Bt () 85 810. ἃ χ3 αἱ 
3! (B-a) 4357 6! 8ὶ 8? 85. Ar gis! 
6ὶ 65 7): Jos 123 7 25 28 Bl τοὶ τα 13 
(B) 17} 18! (B-as) 191 191}; B 3! 947 41 
7' 8! τοῦ τὸ at rol! ἐμὴ (B). 

τέλειος Jud 23°; A 1° (cf, 9). 

τελειόω α 7 

τελείως α 1 (B-af). 

τελευτάω Jud 255. 

τελεντή R 13 453. 1, 

; Jos οοἷ. 


τελέω Jos 47 (8). 
τελείωσις R 65. 
τελίσκομαι Jud 12° (b4). 
τέλος L 5° (β--α) 6" 14! 168; D65; N 1 
C9) Loh 8? (8); A 18 1? a! af οἰ; Jos 


Fel Jud 12° (ae). 
τέρπω D 44; Jus 17°; BC. 


L τὶ (φῦ); N τὶ (hi, 


INDEX 


τέρψις D 43. 

τεσσαράκοντα L 12°; Jud 1.13, 
τεσσαρακοστός I, 117; Jud 9*(8); Ν 5}. 
sha L 2° (8); Jud 3° 4 2 (B) οὗ 16); 


7* 
τέταρτο: Ἡ οὐ 3*; L 5 (8) 81 118 rat ἐπ 
Jud 1° 25]. ἘΠ Jos 19° (A); a 


τηρέω R 5°; 2 4°; Ds; GaP. 

τίθημι Ros S 8; L τοῦ; Z 45 τοῦ; Ὁ 
τ᾿, G 8; Joe 20° (ΒΥ; "Brat (B). 

τίκτω R 5’; 1 αἱ (8) τι 117 11 (B) ταῖ; 
Jud 85; Ies 13 1% a! α5., Z 15; N x! 
19 111 413; Jog 47 (B); B ες rt 72 (ρει. 

τιμάω 1, 198; Jud 15; @ 6° (B-a/) 8 
Jos 10% rr! rg), 

τιμή Z 3°35; Joe 16; BG. 

τίμημα Z 3'. 

τίμιος L 17°. 

τιμωρέω Jos 14). 

τιμωρία Jos 3). 

τοιοῦτος N οἷ; εἰ 2° 45; Ba? (A) 7°. 

τόξον Jud 3° 75 

τόπος Rg}; Ἶ, τό"; D 67; Jos “Ὁ (bg); 
19° τοῦ (A). 

τότε passim. 

τότε οὖν peculiar to a, Jud 7° οἵ ; Iss 2}. 

τράπεζα τὴ oy Jud 21°. 


τράχηλος N 

τρεῖς L 811; ᾿ rad ry (B) o τῶ 12}. 2 4! 
(β); ; Jos ΕΣ a (A) 

τρέμω L 3° (a); 

τρέπω Jud 63. 


τρέχω δυὰ αὐ 8᾽ 255; Ν 5*; Ba. 
τριάκοντα Rx®; L τού; Iss 3°; G r* 2° (8). 
τριακοστός 1, ττὸ; Ni, 
τριημερίζω Jos 3°. 
τρικυμία N 
τριπλοῦς D 3 
τρίτος ἢ 23 ; L a® (8) 9° (8) 85 8 317 
125 174; Jad 10? (8) a5'; D 5. N 
2°; Jos 13°; B 7°. 
TpoyAodirys (Πρωγλοδύτης, &e.) Z 45. 
τρόμος S 48; Jud 4 
τρόπος L 6° ; Ὁ at Ai; Jos 2° 7'. 
τροφή Jos 3°; B τσὶ, 
τροφός N 1°, a 
τρύβλιον Jos 63. 
τρυφάω Jos οἷ. 
τρυφερός G τ' (β). 
τρυφή Jud 25° ; Jos 3°; B 6. 
τύπος: L 8"; Z3 
τύπτω Jos 2 τοὶ 13° 141 143. 
τυφλός R 2°. 
τυφλόω $a’; Jud 111 183 185 τοῦ ; Ὁ 4". 
τύφλωσις L 137 14 (a); D 2%, 
τυφλώττω Jos 75. 


ὑβρίζω Jud 75; B 59 οἷ. 
ὕβρις Jud. 165; αὶ 5); B 6. 
ὑγεία N a. 


ὑ]ιάζω L 135 (a). 


INDEX 


ὑγιαίνω L 1? ; N 12 (8); A 12, 

ὑγιής Iss 7° (8). 

ὕδωρ, a? 4 71g 188 181; Jud 6! ταῦ (B-<df) 
Iss 15; Gal af οἱ; - NO; A 7 7’, 

υἱὸς Rat 13 35 4767; 81) τὸ οὗ 4 5 κἱ 
δι ο; Lot gi? 11,3 4“ 4" κι δὲ Ὁ 
117 ya? 12° 1858 τοῦ 19° τοῦ; jad 11." 
5° (B) οἱ of τοὶ r0f (a) 11° (β) 13" (B) 
14° 17° 215 217 29 24} (bdg a4* 26‘ ; 
Iss 11 18 18 23 576) 78 Z τὶ 4? 5, 97 of 
(bddg) τοῦ 10°; Ὁ 1! 12 76 58 ν΄ "ἡ 


1715 61] (β) οὗ; 6 113 16; Ar? Bi, 
Jos 11 13 (B) 25 37 3° 5* (B-d) 10° 15? 17 
20°(c); Β 1? 15 16 9% 3° (B-b) g? (c) 125. 
ὕμνος L 3%; G 73. 
ὑμνέω Jos 85, 
ὑπάγω 1, 73" § B a‘ (8). 
ὑπακοή Jud 


ὑπακούω R 3 ἢ (6a): $7 Oy B); ; Jud 14 
το 188 @) a8 188; Iss s*; Ζ οἱ (8); D 
5°; N3 

ὕπανδρο: ἃ te " ‘148. 

ὑπαντάω Jud 13° (a); B «4. 

ὕπαρ Ν “ὃ (a). 

ὕπαρξις 1, 17°; Z 85 (ae/). 

ὑπάρχω S 44; L Jud 93°; Iss 7' (a) ; 
N1°;QG τ; 10° I 

ὑπέρ ες. gen. 9 εἶἴχρδα: ὃ. me 15 times. 

bwe L3*. 

tmepacwi (a B 4° (B-a). 

ὑπερεκπερισσοῦ Jos 17°. 

ὑπερέχω Jud ar‘, 

ὑπερηφανεία (ὑνερηφανία) Rg°; Jud 13? 
18°; D5°; 6 3°. 

ὑπερήφανος L τη}, 

ὑπέρογκος A 2°. 

ὑπηρετέω Jos 14°. 


ὑπηρέτης B 35. 
ὕπνο: RB 3.37; 8 4° (β) 4°; i La; Jud 
184; Iss 9° 7°; Z 10° ; D7; Nat; 


A gi; Jos 20*; B 12? (c). 
ὑπνόω R 5:3; Iss 7° (8); D7. 
ὑπό ὁ. gen. about 25 times : 6. ace. 5 times. 
ὑποβάλλω 8 3 
ὑπογράφω Ise a (Boo), 
ὑποδείκνυμι Ν᾿ 8; A 1 
ὑπόδημα Z 5} 3* 35. 
ὑποκάτω 1, 57: 188 15. 
ὁσοκρίνομαι A 7°. 
ὑπόκρισις B 65. 
ὑποκρύπτω Jud 65. 
ὑπολύω Z 34 3° 3°. 
ὑπομένω Ὁ 58, Ν᾿}, Jos 17}. 
ὑπομιμνήσκω L οβ. 
ὑπομονή Jos 7 10! σοῦ. 
ὑπονοῶ Β οἱ (8). 
ὑποπίπτω i 08 7°. 
ἑὡποσκελίζω D 68 : Jos 4}. 
ὑπόσπονδος Jud 7 (B). 
ὑπόστασις ἢ “7, Z “3. 
iwoort plow Ζ 4° (a); Gx, 
ἑὡποτάσσω Sud 21°, 
ὡποτίθημι 188 5°. 


323 
twoupyéw D 45. 
ὑπόφορος Jua 7°9 7 (8). 
ts A 29 (bag). 
ὑστέρημα B 15, 
ὕστεροι L19°(8); Z107; Jos 3°; Bri’, 


υφης Jud 

ὑψηλός L αὖ ταῦ; Jud 65. 

ὕψιστος 83. οὖ οἷ; Ι, 3} 4 1 gf gt «7 gis 
16° 187; Jud’ 348; is ae (8); No 
(ὁ, A); "@ 31; A a? ,5. 15: Jos 14 18 
Ps i οὗ oe. B4 woe 9°. 
ὕψος L 2°; Iss 15 (B); 

ὑψόω R6; Jud τ x : 67"; Jos 
17 τοῦ τοῦ 17° 18); ap 

φαιδρός L a® 2°; B 5°, 

φαίνω R57; 8 4° 6°; Jou gt 19° (8); 
B 107 10°. 

φανερός A 3°. 

φανερῶς Jos 43. 

φαντάζω 8 4°. 

φαντασία R 37 57. 

φάραγξ Iss 1°. 

Φαραώ Z 3°; Jos αἱ 8 13°. 

φάρμακον R 4°; Jos at 5). 

Seldon | Sa’; J os 2164, 

νὰ R 4"; ; Lg’; Iss 131; 2 αϑ 

ἘΝ αἱ 6; Jos 115, 
tec δεν L τοῦ (8) ; Jud 3° 7"; Iss 
iN 68 (8) 8; Jos 8°; . Bs? 7} 

φημί A εἰ (Bg); Jos 14? (B-ad) τοὶ. 

φθάνω R 5’; L 64; N 5ὲ 51 (β) 6°; 
15; Jos 114 (a). 

φθαρτός Β 6%, 

φθέγγομαι Ὦ ς3. 

φθείρω 8 45 εἰς Jud 19%. 

φθονερός Iss 3°. 

φθονέω S a4 3 3° 3 6 3° 77; B 44, 

φθόνος S a 8' δ᾽ 8' 3° 4° 476"; Dat; 
G 45; Jos1° 1 (8-af) 10°; B 72 ὃ 81; 

φιλαργυρία Jud 185 ro), 

φιλάργυρος (puadpywpos) 1, 17”. 

φιλέω B 1? (B-dg). 


φιληδονία R 25 3°; Iss 2°; B 63. 

φιλονεικέω G or ; Jos 47 B-bg). 

φίλος L 134 138 Jud a3°; Ὁ «48. 

φλόῤ Jos 23. 

φοβερός Jos 63. 

φοβέομαι 8 45; L1g'; Jud 7%; Z 15 43 
τοῦ; D δ᾽: Ν 74 8; @ 952 5° 6°; 


Jos αἱ 42 5° 148. ᾿ a° 3° 4* 5? 1029, 
φόβος Ἐ 4*; S 343 ; Jud 167; N a°; 
G 5"; Jos 10° tot tit: . Ἐ 39 45 (B-a) 5°. 


φόνος Z “ὃ. 

φοράς J ud 23 (8). 
φορέῳ Z οὔ, ; Β 4 ῃ 
φραγγελόω B 25. 
φρόνησις Ν 48. 
φρόνιμος N a 
φυγαδεύω G 57. 
φυλακή Jos .1 84, 





324 INDEX 
φυλάσσω R 3° 45 48 6'; 8 31 45 δ᾽ B88; | χιών], 33. 
L 811 (B-af) τοὶ 19°; Jud 13! 16! 18% | χλευάζω L η3 148. 


aa* «δ᾽ ; Iss 5! 7°; Z 5) 103; Das Be 
τ ἔν ne A 6; Jos τ’ 2? g® 14? ai 
; B 3t τοῦ τοῦ, 
ons ᾿ Ὶ} (β); ; Jud 15°; 
A η5; Bg? 115, 
φύλλον Ἰ, οἷϑ, 
φύρω Jos 6!; Β a’, 
φυσιόομαι L ‘rgt 148 (B). 
φυσικός D of (B-a) 43. 
φύσις R 3' 3°; ἢ 3° (8-d); N 3* 3°. 
φωνή L 18°; Iss a Jos 8° gf; B r1?(8B). 
φῶς L 45 144 185 τοὶ; Zo®; N 27 οἷθ, G 
5S; A δ᾽ 58} Jos 19° (A) 207; B 5° τ, 
φωστήρ L τ45; Jud 25°. 
φωτεινός L οὗ 4 (8). 
φωτίζω L 4° 185 18°; G5’; 
φωτισμός L 143. 


χαίρω Iss 3°; D 15; Jos 8° τοῦ; Β 6+. 

χαλάω Jos τ΄. 

Χαλδαῖος N 19 58, 

ee L 6'; Jud ο" (8). 

Χάμ 8 6 

δα ἢ ΣΝ Jos 48. 

Χαναάν 5 65: 1, ταῦ; Jud τοῦ Re 11! (B) 
13; Z 5°: Jos 123 13! 19° 153, Bra? 
(B) ταῦ. 

Χαναναῖος L 7 ; Jud 51 γ1} τοῦ rr! 138 
(B) 14° 17°. 

Χανανάνιτος (Xavavirns) Jud 13° 164, 

χαρά L177; Jud 25} 25°; Α 65; B6°(8). 

Χαρακτήρ S 5". 

χαρίζομαι 8 4°; L158 τ8δ 1814 ; B τοῖ (a). 

χάρις R 4"; 8 4° 5?; L ae Je a'a4?; 
Jos 3* 118 1a Ἰοὶΐ (8); 

χαριτόω Jos 1°, 

Χαρράν (Xapd) Ι, αἱ ; Iss 15, 


Ζ τοῦ; D 5%; 


B 6. στ, 


χαυνόομαι Ζ 43. 

Χεβρών Ὲ η; 5.85; 1, οὐ 12% τοῦ; Jud 
a® 45 26° 264: Iss 7?; Zio’; Ν οἷ; 
G15 85; A gi 83; Jos 20° (c); B ra! 
(B) 12°. 

χεῖλος 188 74. 

χειμάζομαι Jud 4215; Ν 65. 

χειμών Z 6 715 N 6, 

χείρ 8 28 κι αἱδ 9; L 4* 810 x4! r4?; 
Jud 3°; Iss 3’; ἀ αἱ ay 4094. Ὅτ; 
Gi 2°: A 7; ‘Jos 1 at a 154 178; 
B 6}, 

Χετταῖος S 68. 


χέω L 185 (beg). 
χηρεύω Jud 1a! 197, 
χθές N τ΄. 

χίλιοι Jud 4 οὗ (8). 
χίμαρρος Z 4 


xine 4° a 4° gig 4l?: Jos 8; B 


χλευασμός L 14}. 

Χχλωρός G «ἢ. 

χοῖρος Jud «5. 

χολή Β 3t; Ν 43. 

χορτάζω J ud a1? 25‘ (B-g). 
χρεία Z 65. 

χρήζω Jud 147; Z 7 7' 
χρῆμα Jud ar’. 


χρῆσις N 23. 

χρηστός B 57. 

Χριστός A 2 (a, d). 

Χριστός R 6°; L 10%. 

χρίω L 17? 178. 

χρόνος R’ 65. Sx; Jud 7°; Iss 2° 4°; 
G 51; J os 3° 5} 't98 (A). 

χρύσινος ‘Jos 16° (B-eg 

χρυσίον L “13; Jud 13° 11; Iss 47; α 
2° (8); Jos τὸ 117 16¢ 183, 

χρυσός Ἢ 137; Jud 15"; Jos 16°. 


are (Χωζιβά, Χου(ηβά) Jud 6! 12° 


(- 
χώρα 1, 137; Jud 47. 
χωρέω Iss τἶι (a); Ν 23. 
χωρί(ζω R 4°; 8 5°; Z 8 of; N a’ 6° 
(8). 
χωρίον Jud ra’. 
χωρίς αὶ 1° (a). 


ψέγω Iss 5"; G 3% 

ψευδοπροφήτης Jud ar’. 

ψεῦδος R 3°; Iss 74; D τ αἱ of 36 46 47 

yetdouat Jos 19° ; B ie ΣΝ 

ψύα Ν 2 (δ). 
dye Β 8". 

ων xn Rx? 4° 4°; 8 a* 3' 4° (B) 48 4° 4 ao 
1B); ;L 13°; ; Jud 114 138 18. 184 ἰδὲ τοῦ 
(8); Iss . (λέ, ry 4° 4°; Z at (8) 

38 4? 47 ee : Ν 2* 


4° 5" (B-a) 6! 6 6°, 
wa N 2° (a), 


ψωμίζω L 8°. 


ὦμος 7 ο". 
ὠμότης D 53. 
ὠνέομαι Zs 37; Jos 1535 ταὶ (B-af) 164. 
ὥρα. Jud 3* (8); Jos 8'; Bg 

ὡραῖος R 34; S5'; L gis ; Jos οὗ 18". 
ὡραιότης Jos 18ἱ, 

ὡς = ! when,’ passim. 

ὡσαύτως L177; A a (beg). 

ὡσεί L7?; N αἱ (a); 6 18 (a); Jos 81. 
ὥσπερ saepe. 
ὥστε saepe. 


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