@article{hadwiger1943,
  author = {Hadwiger, Hugo},
  title = {{\"U}ber eine {Klassifikation} der {Streckenkomplexe}},
  journal = {Vierteljahrsschrift der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Z{\"u}rich},
  volume = {88},
  pages = {133--142},
  year = {1943},
  url = {https://ngzh.ch/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/88_17.pdf}
}

@incollection{duchet1982,
  author = {Duchet, Pierre and Meyniel, Henri},
  title = {On {Hadwiger}'s number and the stability number},
  booktitle = {Graph Theory (Cambridge, 1981)},
  series = {North-Holland Mathematics Studies},
  volume = {62},
  pages = {71--73},
  publisher = {North-Holland},
  address = {Amsterdam},
  year = {1982}
}

@article{pst2003,
  author = {Plummer, Michael D. and Stiebitz, Michael and Toft, Bjarne},
  title = {On a special case of {Hadwiger}'s conjecture},
  journal = {Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory},
  volume = {23},
  number = {2},
  pages = {333--363},
  year = {2003},
  doi = {10.7151/dmgt.1206},
  url = {https://d-nb.info/120400434X/34}
}

@article{fox2010,
  author = {Fox, Jacob},
  title = {Complete minors and independence number},
  journal = {SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics},
  volume = {24},
  number = {4},
  pages = {1313--1321},
  year = {2010},
  doi = {10.1137/090766814},
  url = {https://epubs.siam.org/doi/10.1137/090766814}
}

@article{fgs2005,
  author = {F{\"u}redi, Zolt{\'a}n and Gy{\'a}rf{\'a}s, Andr{\'a}s and Simonyi, G{\'a}bor},
  title = {Connected matchings and {Hadwiger}'s conjecture},
  journal = {Combinatorics, Probability and Computing},
  volume = {14},
  number = {3},
  pages = {435--438},
  year = {2005},
  doi = {10.1017/S0963548305006759},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1017/S0963548305006759}
}

@misc{cambie2021,
  author = {Cambie, Stijn},
  title = {{Hadwiger}'s conjecture implies a conjecture of {F{\"u}redi--Gy{\'a}rf{\'a}s--Simonyi}},
  year = {2021},
  eprint = {2108.10303},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  primaryClass = {math.CO},
  doi = {10.48550/arXiv.2108.10303},
  note = {arXiv:2108.10303, version 1},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.10303v1}
}

@misc{yip2025,
  author = {Yip, Jung Hon},
  title = {Dense matchings of linear size in graphs with independence number 2},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2512.01401},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  primaryClass = {math.CO},
  doi = {10.48550/arXiv.2512.01401},
  note = {arXiv:2512.01401, version 2},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.01401v2}
}

@book{cover2006,
  author = {Cover, Thomas M. and Thomas, Joy A.},
  title = {Elements of Information Theory},
  edition = {Second},
  publisher = {John Wiley \& Sons},
  year = {2006},
  isbn = {978-0-471-24195-9},
  doi = {10.1002/047174882X},
  url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/047174882X}
}

@article{frieze1999,
  author = {Frieze, Alan and Kannan, Ravi},
  title = {Quick approximation to matrices and applications},
  journal = {Combinatorica},
  volume = {19},
  pages = {175--220},
  year = {1999},
  doi = {10.1007/s004930050052},
  url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s004930050052}
}


@article{csiszar1975,
  author = {Csisz{\'a}r, Imre},
  title = {{$I$}-Divergence Geometry of Probability Distributions and Minimization Problems},
  journal = {The Annals of Probability},
  volume = {3}, number = {1}, pages = {146--158}, year = {1975},
  doi = {10.1214/aop/1176996454}
}

@article{laurentmourrain2009,
  author = {Laurent, Monique and Mourrain, Bernard},
  title = {A generalized flat extension theorem for moment matrices},
  journal = {Archiv der Mathematik}, volume = {93}, number = {1},
  pages = {87--98}, year = {2009}, doi = {10.1007/s00013-009-0007-6},
  eprint = {0812.2563}, archivePrefix = {arXiv}
}

@article{kleitmanwinston1982,
  author = {Kleitman, Daniel J. and Winston, Kenneth J.},
  title = {On the number of graphs without 4-cycles},
  journal = {Discrete Mathematics}, volume = {41}, number = {2},
  pages = {167--172}, year = {1982}, doi = {10.1016/0012-365X(82)90204-7}
}

@article{samotij2015,
  author = {Samotij, Wojciech},
  title = {Counting independent sets in graphs},
  journal = {European Journal of Combinatorics}, volume = {48},
  pages = {5--18}, year = {2015}, doi = {10.1016/j.ejc.2015.02.005},
  eprint = {1412.0940}, archivePrefix = {arXiv}
}

@article{fordfulkerson1956,
  author = {Ford, Jr., L. R. and Fulkerson, D. R.},
  title = {Maximal Flow Through a Network},
  journal = {Canadian Journal of Mathematics}, volume = {8},
  pages = {399--404}, year = {1956}, doi = {10.4153/CJM-1956-045-5}
}

@article{Blasiak2007,
  author = {Blasiak, Jonah}, title = {A special case of {Hadwiger}'s conjecture},
  journal = {Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B},
  volume = {97}, number = {6}, pages = {1056--1073}, year = {2007},
  doi = {10.1016/j.jctb.2007.04.003}
}
@article{ChenDeng2025,
  author = {Chen, Rong and Deng, Zijian},
  title = {Connected Matchings in Graphs with Independence Number Two},
  journal = {Graphs and Combinatorics}, volume = {41}, number = {5},
  pages = {107}, year = {2025}, doi = {10.1007/s00373-025-02971-0},
  eprint = {2409.05920}, archivePrefix = {arXiv}, primaryClass = {math.CO},
  note = {Article 107; preprint version 1 is titled ``Connected matching in graphs with independence number two''}
}
@article{ChudnovskySeymour2012,
  author = {Chudnovsky, Maria and Seymour, Paul}, title = {Packing seagulls},
  journal = {Combinatorica}, volume = {32}, number = {3}, pages = {251--282},
  year = {2012}, doi = {10.1007/s00493-012-2594-2}
}
@article{NorinSeymour2026,
  author = {Norin, Sergey and Seymour, Paul},
  title = {Dense minors of graphs with independence number two},
  journal = {Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B},
  volume = {176}, pages = {101--110}, year = {2026},
  doi = {10.1016/j.jctb.2025.08.005}, eprint = {2206.00186}, archivePrefix = {arXiv}, primaryClass = {math.CO}
}
@misc{KuhnSauermannSteinerWigderson2025,
  author = {K{\"u}hn, Marcus and Sauermann, Lisa and Steiner, Raphael and Wigderson, Yuval},
  title = {Disproof of the Odd {Hadwiger} Conjecture},
  year = {2025}, eprint = {2512.20392}, archivePrefix = {arXiv}, primaryClass = {math.CO},
  doi = {10.48550/arXiv.2512.20392},
  note = {arXiv:2512.20392, version 1, December 23, 2025},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.20392v1}
}

@article{Wagner1937,
 author={Wagner, Klaus}, title={{\"U}ber eine Eigenschaft der ebenen Komplexe},
 journal={Mathematische Annalen}, volume={114}, pages={570--590}, year={1937},
 doi={10.1007/BF01594196}
}
@article{Dirac1952,
  author = {Dirac, G. A.},
  title = {A property of 4-chromatic graphs and some remarks on critical graphs},
  journal = {Journal of the London Mathematical Society},
  volume = {27}, number = {1}, pages = {85--92}, year = {1952},
  doi = {10.1112/jlms/s1-27.1.85}
}
@article{Kostochka1984,
  author = {Kostochka, A. V.},
  title = {Lower bound of the {Hadwiger} number of graphs by their average degree},
  journal = {Combinatorica}, volume = {4}, number = {4},
  pages = {307--316}, year = {1984}, doi = {10.1007/BF02579141},
  url = {https://kostochk.web.illinois.edu/docs/old/cca84.pdf}
}
@article{Thomason1984,
  author = {Thomason, Andrew},
  title = {An extremal function for contractions of graphs},
  journal = {Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society},
  volume = {95}, number = {2}, pages = {261--265}, year = {1984},
  doi = {10.1017/S0305004100061521}
}
@article{NorinPostleSong2023,
  author = {Norin, Sergey and Postle, Luke and Song, Zi-Xia},
  title = {Breaking the degeneracy barrier for coloring graphs with no {$K_t$} minor},
  journal = {Advances in Mathematics}, volume = {422},
  pages = {109020}, year = {2023}, doi = {10.1016/j.aim.2023.109020},
  eprint = {1910.09378}, archivePrefix = {arXiv}, primaryClass = {math.CO}
}
@article{DelcourtPostle2025,
  author = {Delcourt, Michelle and Postle, Luke},
  title = {Reducing Linear {Hadwiger}'s Conjecture to Coloring Small Graphs},
  journal = {Journal of the American Mathematical Society},
  volume = {38}, number = {2}, pages = {481--507}, year = {2025},
  doi = {10.1090/jams/1047},
  eprint = {2108.01633}, archivePrefix = {arXiv}, primaryClass = {math.CO}
}
@misc{LiuLuo2026,
  author = {Liu, Chun-Hung and Luo, Jason},
  title = {Beyond halfway to {Hadwiger}'s conjecture},
  year = {2026}, eprint = {2609.06867}, archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  primaryClass = {math.CO}, doi = {10.48550/arXiv.2609.06867},
  note = {arXiv:2609.06867, version 2, September 9, 2026},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.06867v2}
}
@article{RobertsonSeymourThomas1993,
 author={Robertson, Neil and Seymour, Paul and Thomas, Robin},
 title={{Hadwiger}'s conjecture for {$K_6$}-free graphs},
 journal={Combinatorica}, volume={13}, number={3}, pages={279--361}, year={1993},
 doi={10.1007/BF01202354}, url={https://people.math.gatech.edu/~thomas/PAP/hadwiger.pdf}
}
@article{AppelHaken1977,
 author={Appel, K. and Haken, W.},
 title={Every planar map is four colorable. {Part I}: Discharging},
 journal={Illinois Journal of Mathematics}, volume={21}, number={3},
 pages={429--490}, year={1977}, doi={10.1215/ijm/1256049011}
}
@article{AppelHakenKoch1977,
 author={Appel, K. and Haken, W. and Koch, J.},
 title={Every planar map is four colorable. {Part II}: Reducibility},
 journal={Illinois Journal of Mathematics}, volume={21}, number={3},
 pages={491--567}, year={1977}, doi={10.1215/ijm/1256049012}
}

@article{reedseymour1998,
  author = {Reed, Bruce and Seymour, Paul},
  title = {Fractional Colouring and {Hadwiger}'s Conjecture},
  journal = {Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B},
  volume = {74},
  number = {2},
  pages = {147--152},
  year = {1998},
  doi = {10.1006/jctb.1998.1835},
  url = {https://cgm.cs.mcgill.ca/~breed/SummerNSERC04/frachad.pdf}
}

@misc{OpenAIColinDeVerdiereCounterexample2026,
  author = {{OpenAI}},
  title = {{A counterexample to the Colin de Verdi{\`e}re chromatic conjecture}},
  howpublished = {OpenAI Math Release preprint
                  \href{https://github.com/openai/math/blob/main/preprints/A-counterexample-to-the-Colin-de-Verdiere-chromatic-conjecture-September-23-2026/paper.pdf}{OAI:A-counterexample-to-the-Colin-de-Verdiere-chromatic-conjecture-September-23-2026}},
  year = {2026}
}
