LIFE OF TERPANDER Plutareh on Mase: Something also should be said about rhythms. Por there have been innovations in the form or kind of rhythms, and indeed of methods of metre and rhythin. Perpander first broke new ground by introducing into music a beautiful style of rhythm called atter him the Terpandrean. Poly- mnastus who followed him employed anew rhythmas well as his, bat preserved throughout the same beautiful style. The Same: The first establishment of musie at Sparta was due to Terpander. The Same: Many circumstances could be cited to show that good music has been a matter for concern to the best-regulated states, and not least among these the quelling of a sedition at Sparta by Terpander. Aelian Iistorical Miseellanies τ The Spartans, whose bent was for bodily exercises and feats of arms, had no skill in music. Yet if ever they required the aid of the Muses on occasion of general sickness of body or mind or any like public afllic tion, their custom was to send for foreigne rs, at the bidding of the Delphic- oracle, to act as healers or purifiers. For instance they summoned Terpander, Thales, Tyrtacus, Nym- phaeus of Cydonia, and Aleman. Suidas Lerieon: Next to the poct of Lesbos: Said roverbially of persons who come off second best. he singers to the lyre first called in by the Spartans were of Lesbos. When their city was torn by fac- tien there was an oracle delivered that the Υ should fetch the poct of Lesbos, and sce ordingly the ‘y sent for Terpander of Antissa, who was living in exile at 1 piss μελοποιῶν τε pal prMwe ποιῶν Ξ nes προτέρᾳ 8 2. Westphal: mss accus, and καὶ ᾧ 1 of. Philed. Mus, xx (on Stes. 71) 27