PREFACE Since the appearance of the fourth edition of Theodor Bergk's Poetwe Lyrict Graeco. in which they form the third volume. the Lyrie Fragments, or as they are more acc urately called, the Melie Fr: agments, have not been published complete. The last forty years, thanks mainly to the work of the Egypt Exploration Fund and similar societies, have added very notably to our slender store, and a new edition has been long overdue. My buok will, I hope, go some way to supply the want. It is complete in the sense that its sole omissions are fragments which have only palaeographical value, and it contains all that is really necessary by way of exegesis. In all places where the text adopted would otherwise be misleading I have given critical notes, save only where I have already discussed the re: nding in one or other of the classical periodicals. Many sscholars— and to say this is not to depreciate a great work ; for such things depend on the point of view—must have found Bergk lacking in two respects. First, when so little is known of these great figures of antiquity. all that little has value for us if they are to seem things of flesh and blood and not the mere subjects of a lesson in translation. With the single exception of Sappho’s, the Fragments alone are not enough. I have therefore included, unlike Berek, the chief passages of ancient literature which throw light on the life and person: lity of the poets and their literary reputation in antiquity—not making an exception of Sappho: for the clear-drawn self- vil