{"address":{"q":"Nanopublications","record":"nanopublications-aio-20261029"},"analysis":{"analysis":"The model is composed from its own definition at full grain. The record's two negative tags, that the model carries provenance without measuring its survival and that publication does not settle an assertion's truth, are neither stated nor contradicted: the composition says 'citable and attributed' and stops there.","d":"NANOPUBLICATIONS, BY NAME, ON GOOGLE'S AI OVERVIEW, SIGNED OUT, 2026-10-29: 'the smallest independent unit of publishable scientific information, represented as a machine-readable knowledge graph snippet rather than a traditional research paper.' The structure in three parts (assertion, provenance, publication info), four features (machine-readable in RDF and OWL, citable and attributed on a decentralized network, a life-sciences focus with 'millions' created, nanopub-py and the nanopublications site). Nine cards: nanopub.net, the nanopub-py repository, the retired Research Object page, IEEE Xplore, an NIH-hosted paper, Research Ideas and Outcomes, the Pensoft blog, the nanopub documentation, a Medium essay.","d_full":"NANOPUBLICATIONS, BY NAME, ON GOOGLE'S AI OVERVIEW, SIGNED OUT, 2026-10-29: 'the smallest independent unit of publishable scientific information, represented as a machine-readable knowledge graph snippet rather than a traditional research paper.' The structure in three parts (assertion, provenance, publication info), four features (machine-readable in RDF and OWL, citable and attributed on a decentralized network, a life-sciences focus with 'millions' created, nanopub-py and the nanopublications site). Nine cards: nanopub.net, the nanopub-py repository, the retired Research Object page, IEEE Xplore, an NIH-hosted paper, Research Ideas and Outcomes, the Pensoft blog, the nanopub documentation, a Medium essay.","findings":["THE MODEL HELD. The definition and the three parts are nanopub.net's: provenance 'describes how the assertion above came to be'; publication info is 'when and by whom it was created and the license terms for its reuse' (census quotes). Checked 2026-10-29 against the provenance census record of the same day and the sources it saved.","'MILLIONS'. The record gives no count. The figure is at the grain of card 5 ('There are millions of nanopublications currently available on the Web, especially in the life science domain'); the composition's 'heavily concentrated in fields like genetics, pharmacology, and bioinformatics' raises 'especially' and names three disciplines no card names. (Repaired 2026-10-29: the finding had called the figure unchecked.)","WHAT IS NOT GIVEN. The second-generation Registry and Query services, which the record carries from nanopub.net's architecture page (updated 2026-10-28), are absent, as is the legacy server that keeps old unsigned nanopublications. Signing is absent too; the record carries it only by implication ('old (unsigned) nanopublications'), though the page it saved names it.","A RETIRED PAGE AMONG THE CARDS. The Research Object card carries its own notice that the RO-Crate site superseded it after 2020 and that the pages are no longer maintained."],"match":"BROAD MATCH","mt":"NANOPUBLICATIONS ON THE OVERVIEW — ASSERTION, PROVENANCE, PUBLICATION INFO, FROM NANOPUB.NET; 'MILLIONS' CREATED, UNSOURCED IN THE RECORD; THE SIGNING AND THE SECOND-GENERATION SERVICES UNSAID","notes":{"prompts":"One query. Sent by the operator on 2026-10-29 with thirteen others, one per entity of the provenance meta-aggregator, from the strings supplied at his request ('shoot me those search strings. strings on the bare entity, no follow questions'); pasted in one message separated by '$'. The paste was lost to a context compaction of this session and re-pasted by the operator the same day; the second paste is the one seated."},"originator":{"basis":"Not the archive's: Nanopublications; its operator, as the record gives it: the nanopublication community (nanopub.net). Formalized by the provenance meta-aggregator record of 2026-10-29 (https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/nanopublications/), editor Lee Sharks; the record's fields carry verbatim quotes from the sources it saved with sha256, each with its basis (the operator's own page or a third-party account). Recorded 2026-10-29; repaired the same day.","entity_type":"dataset","name":"the nanopublication community (nanopub.net)","relation":"external","spxi_treatment":"partial"},"reading":"The innocent reading first. The Overview defines the unit, gives its three parts, says where it is used and how to make one."},"measures":{"archive_controlled_cites":0,"cite_list":[{"n":1,"note":null,"rel":"third_party","site":"Nanopublications","snip":"What is a Nanopublication? A nanopublication is a small knowledge graph snippet with metadata that is treated as an independent (scientific) publication. This i...","title":"Nanopublications","url":null},{"n":2,"note":null,"rel":"third_party","site":"GitHub","snip":"Overview: Python client (nanopub-py) licensed under Apache-2.0 for searching, publishing, modifying, and retracting nanopublications (machine-readable minimal u...","title":"GitHub - Nanopublication/nanopub-py: Python client for searching, publishing and modifying nanopublications. · GitHub","url":null},{"n":3,"note":null,"rel":"third_party","site":"researchobject.org","snip":"2025-10-13: The RO-Crate website and specification superseded this website after 2020. These pages are no longer maintained. We strongly recommend that new Rese...","title":"Nanopublications - Research Object","url":null},{"n":4,"note":null,"rel":"third_party","site":"IEEE Xplore","snip":"Abstract: Nanopublications are a Linked Data format for scholarly data publishing that has received considerable uptake in the last few years. In contrast to th...","title":"A Growing Resource of Provenance","url":null},{"n":5,"note":null,"rel":"third_party","site":"National Institutes of Health (NIH) | (.gov)","snip":"Introduction A repository of nanopublications is to be thought of as an open and interconnected knowledge graph seamlessly integrated with the supporting scient...","title":"Search, access, and explore life science nanopublications on the Web","url":null},{"n":6,"note":null,"rel":"third_party","site":"Research Ideas and Outcomes","snip":"Abstract Beginning in 2009, nanopublications were independently conceived ( Groth et al. 2010 ) as a minimal, uniform container making individual semantic asser...","title":"The Comparative Anatomy of Nanopublications and FAIR Digital ...","url":null},{"n":7,"note":null,"rel":"third_party","site":"Pensoft blog","snip":"… so, what exactly is a nanopublication? “the smallest unit of publishable information”, as explained on nanopub.net. Basically, a nanopublication – unlike a re...","title":"nanopublications","url":null},{"n":8,"note":null,"rel":"third_party","site":"Read the Docs","snip":"Definition: Nanopublications are formalized, machine-readable, searchable, and citable units communicating the smallest possible atomic units of scientific info...","title":"What are nanopublications? — nanopub 1.2.11 documentation","url":null},{"n":9,"note":null,"rel":"third_party","site":"Medium","snip":"In today's AI landscape, this question has become even more important. As systems increasingly generate, summarize and reinterpret scientific knowledge, we find...","title":"What is a Nanopublication, really? | by Rohitha Ravinder - Medium","url":null}],"cites":9,"per":0.75,"per_note":"No person or institution named in the answer (Groth et al. 2010 appears only in a card); no identifier; nanopub.net cited.","per_v":{"author":false,"id":false,"inst":false,"src":true}},"observation":{"auth":"signed out, incognito","date":"2026-10-29","ev":"paste","q":"Nanopublications","q_kind":"the name of an entity of the provenance meta-aggregator (Nanopublications; record https://www.provenanceerasure.org/aggregators/nanopublications/, compiled 2026-10-29), the bare entity string supplied at the operator's request ('strings on the bare entity, no follow questions') and run by him the same day, to supply the composition layer's account of the entity for its record and its /non row. A baseline: the record landed on provenanceerasure.org the same day (commit 8a9f153) and no card cites it. NEW address.","s":"Machine Reception","surface":"Google AI Overview","transcript":"[Google AI Overview at the query, signed out and incognito (operator defaults of 2026-10-01 and 2026-10-14), 2026-10-29. The paste is the Overview expanded (the 'AI Mode Conversation' view, with the source cards that follow the answer); the 'You said' line carries the query twice, run together, and is given once here. Inline links are Google redirect URLs, kept as pasted.]\n\n[QUERENT] Nanopublications\n\n[SYSTEM] A nanopublication is the smallest independent unit of publishable scientific information, represented as a machine-readable knowledge graph snippet rather than a traditional research paper. [[1](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAESTAHrOzAV1yR1C6Ffp-mJYbjicBIQjplNbIkm1DPUmGjplHWIHrhfd_KnQTn3nZnd2etExBDERCfJkZKv2Clw6GjnOCm6jj2nsx-gVZk), [2](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAESZgHrOzAVHHcCYMwchIQdtXG0q8p-tpdrN_-MS1SXUpFnut9sAtEfFkWgmGqLulEfczlsfUNnpcIseOQtly0ECDQBG4tTkw_cojKjZMk9SO20C4MEHaBgXz5rp7zoyFo0wfGsWBmJYw)]\nCore Structure\nEvery nanopublication is built using Resource Description Framework (RDF) triples and consists of three mandatory parts: [[1](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAESaQHrOzAVT30WsgNwtI0KXwg-_GIDeC5PLJF7UcX4OWuVacfZntN8sGCKhu_7lSqiGmWLb3sW8xyBUQG_eTof3qFedDl4gD92_ZbHpAfCK6j8muKPrwMO03aveO5z0Uf3OrVVbsLSQASaFQ), [2](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAEShwEB6zswFWE5BZijtwjt9Re1Ur-t_mG0A6ZZI1r4t95onFRxZig5Ms8nYV8IwXXBF50xNEFX5VodqJNMvhnh3TVRki9wmjjlRbX1ICuuWk1Wq8xlFBYMI4vrgfMwrv1C33E2_10RMAIeLdayTF-FqKjknWkHf1US3qfyZT_APb0EraRhahBSZ_k)]\n\n* Assertion: A single, atomic scientific statement or claim (e.g., a specific relation between a gene and a disease). [[1](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAESTAHrOzAV1yR1C6Ffp-mJYbjicBIQjplNbIkm1DPUmGjplHWIHrhfd_KnQTn3nZnd2etExBDERCfJkZKv2Clw6GjnOCm6jj2nsx-gVZk), [2](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAEShwEB6zswFWE5BZijtwjt9Re1Ur-t_mG0A6ZZI1r4t95onFRxZig5Ms8nYV8IwXXBF50xNEFX5VodqJNMvhnh3TVRki9wmjjlRbX1ICuuWk1Wq8xlFBYMI4vrgfMwrv1C33E2_10RMAIeLdayTF-FqKjknWkHf1US3qfyZT_APb0EraRhahBSZ_k)]\n* Provenance: Metadata detailing how the assertion was generated, including the methods, parameters, and primary source or paper. [[1](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAEShQEB6zswFb3rkEAMLJU3gbOi0LNmRqtOJ4t07gTM0nmJ59PZ-Q_kHqif2vF3lIGgQI5CsWF4B3fjajhGO5UGTin5prWH77KCf2F1WMQcVCI0YB-6NbFTClr_OZ4BZVrF2tsFlG7-dGyuRMW4zXDjlgWGh6APKxek81WB0kD_SG9c5ftYWHrT), [2](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAEShwEB6zswFWE5BZijtwjt9Re1Ur-t_mG0A6ZZI1r4t95onFRxZig5Ms8nYV8IwXXBF50xNEFX5VodqJNMvhnh3TVRki9wmjjlRbX1ICuuWk1Wq8xlFBYMI4vrgfMwrv1C33E2_10RMAIeLdayTF-FqKjknWkHf1US3qfyZT_APb0EraRhahBSZ_k)]\n* Publication Info: Metadata identifying the creator, creation timestamp, and reuse or licensing terms. [[1](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAEShwEB6zswFWE5BZijtwjt9Re1Ur-t_mG0A6ZZI1r4t95onFRxZig5Ms8nYV8IwXXBF50xNEFX5VodqJNMvhnh3TVRki9wmjjlRbX1ICuuWk1Wq8xlFBYMI4vrgfMwrv1C33E2_10RMAIeLdayTF-FqKjknWkHf1US3qfyZT_APb0EraRhahBSZ_k)]\n\nKey Features\n\n* Machine-Readable: Formatted using Semantic Web standards (such as RDF and OWL) so computers and AI tools can automatically search, aggregate, and reason over the data. [[1](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAESawHrOzAVX5UkC9JbjtfWIgkF64MpBAWZI5udRUGD9Di-6-A_BSk8hpnCEXL9-eEbOqYWOAiBG0V2giyYxkH4EYX3PZrkCRsL-whH5WWNR82K6xuCiFRr_Ce82nTEl42SHIuvBuTv1ucNF_la), [2](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAESZgHrOzAVHHcCYMwchIQdtXG0q8p-tpdrN_-MS1SXUpFnut9sAtEfFkWgmGqLulEfczlsfUNnpcIseOQtly0ECDQBG4tTkw_cojKjZMk9SO20C4MEHaBgXz5rp7zoyFo0wfGsWBmJYw)]\n* Citable and Attributed: Each nanopublication can be uniquely identified and tracked on a decentralized network, giving researchers credit for releasing granular data. [[1](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAEScwHrOzAV4oAGTmcIh3VH0PN2fT1_9kN8-xSHvrKR7qbaZdoNDloNdhArlyoUAeJPR3ntLZW8hGi07-wdGt9sm62oFtKxLDqjfQpMSC8Npc_FUBC32fXVuPNoA7e2Blkf1IkQYgVJ22S3B8ZLpq-zHkyIKeg), [2](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAESTAHrOzAV1yR1C6Ffp-mJYbjicBIQjplNbIkm1DPUmGjplHWIHrhfd_KnQTn3nZnd2etExBDERCfJkZKv2Clw6GjnOCm6jj2nsx-gVZk)]\n* Life Sciences Focus: Millions of nanopublications have been created, heavily concentrated in fields like genetics, pharmacology, and bioinformatics. [[1](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAESZQHrOzAVn6dh5sSNnva08Mh7s5y8l0JTOUaDX6nodz1rzdNDjoo1i3PJHS7Aqd_2MKZnVuNfLNEuMpRpsHg1vqB5ebrsJ7avSl3HXtpPYluSMrCGgjYlWtcEJU69L9P3gAsEXKwg), [2](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAESaQHrOzAVT30WsgNwtI0KXwg-_GIDeC5PLJF7UcX4OWuVacfZntN8sGCKhu_7lSqiGmWLb3sW8xyBUQG_eTof3qFedDl4gD92_ZbHpAfCK6j8muKPrwMO03aveO5z0Uf3OrVVbsLSQASaFQ)]\n* Tools and Access: You can explore or publish them using platforms like [Nanopublications](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAESTAHrOzAV1yR1C6Ffp-mJYbjicBIQjplNbIkm1DPUmGjplHWIHrhfd_KnQTn3nZnd2etExBDERCfJkZKv2Clw6GjnOCm6jj2nsx-gVZk) or client tools like `nanopub-py`. [[1](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAESYQHrOzAVyB8jmanND7LKpbcw7EBvzoj_56eJ_luz7DkXcK-zHA7ajOAE0LgOn0QjOngJTLY9L4AjOS4SwPGppOa6TkTjHCLh4cKhHdeJ2HkqDjpDdRfd0ToFnBKku1sbFyM), [2](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAESTAHrOzAV1yR1C6Ffp-mJYbjicBIQjplNbIkm1DPUmGjplHWIHrhfd_KnQTn3nZnd2etExBDERCfJkZKv2Clw6GjnOCm6jj2nsx-gVZk)]\n\nAre you looking to search existing nanopublications for a specific scientific domain, or do you want to learn how to publish your own data using `nanopub-py`?\nNanopublications\nNanopublications\nWhat is a Nanopublication? A nanopublication is a small knowledge graph snippet with metadata that is treated as an independent (scientific) publication. This i...\nGitHub\nGitHub - Nanopublication/nanopub-py: Python client for searching, publishing and modifying nanopublications. · GitHub\nOverview: Python client (nanopub-py) licensed under Apache-2.0 for searching, publishing, modifying, and retracting nanopublications (machine-readable minimal u...\nresearchobject.org\nNanopublications - Research Object\n2025-10-13: The RO-Crate website and specification superseded this website after 2020. These pages are no longer maintained. We strongly recommend that new Rese...\nIEEE Xplore\nA Growing Resource of Provenance\nAbstract: Nanopublications are a Linked Data format for scholarly data publishing that has received considerable uptake in the last few years. In contrast to th...\nNational Institutes of Health (NIH) | (.gov)\nSearch, access, and explore life science nanopublications on the Web\nIntroduction A repository of nanopublications is to be thought of as an open and interconnected knowledge graph seamlessly integrated with the supporting scient...\nResearch Ideas and Outcomes\nThe Comparative Anatomy of Nanopublications and FAIR Digital ...\nAbstract Beginning in 2009, nanopublications were independently conceived ( Groth et al. 2010 ) as a minimal, uniform container making individual semantic asser...\nPensoft blog\nnanopublications\n… so, what exactly is a nanopublication? “the smallest unit of publishable information”, as explained on nanopub.net. Basically, a nanopublication – unlike a re...\nRead the Docs\nWhat are nanopublications? — nanopub 1.2.11 documentation\nDefinition: Nanopublications are formalized, machine-readable, searchable, and citable units communicating the smallest possible atomic units of scientific info...\nMedium\nWhat is a Nanopublication, really? | by Rohitha Ravinder - Medium\nIn today's AI landscape, this question has become even more important. As systems increasingly generate, summarize and reinterpret scientific knowledge, we find...","transcript_class":"CAPTURE-TIME VERBATIM RECORD — paste of the Overview expanded, with its source cards","transcript_complete":"complete as supplied","transcript_raw":"A nanopublication is the smallest independent unit of publishable scientific information, represented as a machine-readable knowledge graph snippet rather than a traditional research paper. [[1](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAESTAHrOzAV1yR1C6Ffp-mJYbjicBIQjplNbIkm1DPUmGjplHWIHrhfd_KnQTn3nZnd2etExBDERCfJkZKv2Clw6GjnOCm6jj2nsx-gVZk), [2](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAESZgHrOzAVHHcCYMwchIQdtXG0q8p-tpdrN_-MS1SXUpFnut9sAtEfFkWgmGqLulEfczlsfUNnpcIseOQtly0ECDQBG4tTkw_cojKjZMk9SO20C4MEHaBgXz5rp7zoyFo0wfGsWBmJYw)]\nCore Structure\nEvery nanopublication is built using Resource Description Framework (RDF) triples and consists of three mandatory parts: [[1](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAESaQHrOzAVT30WsgNwtI0KXwg-_GIDeC5PLJF7UcX4OWuVacfZntN8sGCKhu_7lSqiGmWLb3sW8xyBUQG_eTof3qFedDl4gD92_ZbHpAfCK6j8muKPrwMO03aveO5z0Uf3OrVVbsLSQASaFQ), [2](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAEShwEB6zswFWE5BZijtwjt9Re1Ur-t_mG0A6ZZI1r4t95onFRxZig5Ms8nYV8IwXXBF50xNEFX5VodqJNMvhnh3TVRki9wmjjlRbX1ICuuWk1Wq8xlFBYMI4vrgfMwrv1C33E2_10RMAIeLdayTF-FqKjknWkHf1US3qfyZT_APb0EraRhahBSZ_k)]\n\n* Assertion: A single, atomic scientific statement or claim (e.g., a specific relation between a gene and a disease). [[1](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAESTAHrOzAV1yR1C6Ffp-mJYbjicBIQjplNbIkm1DPUmGjplHWIHrhfd_KnQTn3nZnd2etExBDERCfJkZKv2Clw6GjnOCm6jj2nsx-gVZk), [2](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAEShwEB6zswFWE5BZijtwjt9Re1Ur-t_mG0A6ZZI1r4t95onFRxZig5Ms8nYV8IwXXBF50xNEFX5VodqJNMvhnh3TVRki9wmjjlRbX1ICuuWk1Wq8xlFBYMI4vrgfMwrv1C33E2_10RMAIeLdayTF-FqKjknWkHf1US3qfyZT_APb0EraRhahBSZ_k)]\n* Provenance: Metadata detailing how the assertion was generated, including the methods, parameters, and primary source or paper. [[1](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAEShQEB6zswFb3rkEAMLJU3gbOi0LNmRqtOJ4t07gTM0nmJ59PZ-Q_kHqif2vF3lIGgQI5CsWF4B3fjajhGO5UGTin5prWH77KCf2F1WMQcVCI0YB-6NbFTClr_OZ4BZVrF2tsFlG7-dGyuRMW4zXDjlgWGh6APKxek81WB0kD_SG9c5ftYWHrT), [2](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAEShwEB6zswFWE5BZijtwjt9Re1Ur-t_mG0A6ZZI1r4t95onFRxZig5Ms8nYV8IwXXBF50xNEFX5VodqJNMvhnh3TVRki9wmjjlRbX1ICuuWk1Wq8xlFBYMI4vrgfMwrv1C33E2_10RMAIeLdayTF-FqKjknWkHf1US3qfyZT_APb0EraRhahBSZ_k)]\n* Publication Info: Metadata identifying the creator, creation timestamp, and reuse or licensing terms. [[1](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAEShwEB6zswFWE5BZijtwjt9Re1Ur-t_mG0A6ZZI1r4t95onFRxZig5Ms8nYV8IwXXBF50xNEFX5VodqJNMvhnh3TVRki9wmjjlRbX1ICuuWk1Wq8xlFBYMI4vrgfMwrv1C33E2_10RMAIeLdayTF-FqKjknWkHf1US3qfyZT_APb0EraRhahBSZ_k)]\n\nKey Features\n\n* Machine-Readable: Formatted using Semantic Web standards (such as RDF and OWL) so computers and AI tools can automatically search, aggregate, and reason over the data. [[1](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAESawHrOzAVX5UkC9JbjtfWIgkF64MpBAWZI5udRUGD9Di-6-A_BSk8hpnCEXL9-eEbOqYWOAiBG0V2giyYxkH4EYX3PZrkCRsL-whH5WWNR82K6xuCiFRr_Ce82nTEl42SHIuvBuTv1ucNF_la), [2](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAESZgHrOzAVHHcCYMwchIQdtXG0q8p-tpdrN_-MS1SXUpFnut9sAtEfFkWgmGqLulEfczlsfUNnpcIseOQtly0ECDQBG4tTkw_cojKjZMk9SO20C4MEHaBgXz5rp7zoyFo0wfGsWBmJYw)]\n* Citable and Attributed: Each nanopublication can be uniquely identified and tracked on a decentralized network, giving researchers credit for releasing granular data. [[1](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAEScwHrOzAV4oAGTmcIh3VH0PN2fT1_9kN8-xSHvrKR7qbaZdoNDloNdhArlyoUAeJPR3ntLZW8hGi07-wdGt9sm62oFtKxLDqjfQpMSC8Npc_FUBC32fXVuPNoA7e2Blkf1IkQYgVJ22S3B8ZLpq-zHkyIKeg), [2](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAESTAHrOzAV1yR1C6Ffp-mJYbjicBIQjplNbIkm1DPUmGjplHWIHrhfd_KnQTn3nZnd2etExBDERCfJkZKv2Clw6GjnOCm6jj2nsx-gVZk)]\n* Life Sciences Focus: Millions of nanopublications have been created, heavily concentrated in fields like genetics, pharmacology, and bioinformatics. [[1](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAESZQHrOzAVn6dh5sSNnva08Mh7s5y8l0JTOUaDX6nodz1rzdNDjoo1i3PJHS7Aqd_2MKZnVuNfLNEuMpRpsHg1vqB5ebrsJ7avSl3HXtpPYluSMrCGgjYlWtcEJU69L9P3gAsEXKwg), [2](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAESaQHrOzAVT30WsgNwtI0KXwg-_GIDeC5PLJF7UcX4OWuVacfZntN8sGCKhu_7lSqiGmWLb3sW8xyBUQG_eTof3qFedDl4gD92_ZbHpAfCK6j8muKPrwMO03aveO5z0Uf3OrVVbsLSQASaFQ)]\n* Tools and Access: You can explore or publish them using platforms like [Nanopublications](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAESTAHrOzAV1yR1C6Ffp-mJYbjicBIQjplNbIkm1DPUmGjplHWIHrhfd_KnQTn3nZnd2etExBDERCfJkZKv2Clw6GjnOCm6jj2nsx-gVZk) or client tools like `nanopub-py`. [[1](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAESYQHrOzAVyB8jmanND7LKpbcw7EBvzoj_56eJ_luz7DkXcK-zHA7ajOAE0LgOn0QjOngJTLY9L4AjOS4SwPGppOa6TkTjHCLh4cKhHdeJ2HkqDjpDdRfd0ToFnBKku1sbFyM), [2](https://www.google.com/goto?url=CAESTAHrOzAV1yR1C6Ffp-mJYbjicBIQjplNbIkm1DPUmGjplHWIHrhfd_KnQTn3nZnd2etExBDERCfJkZKv2Clw6GjnOCm6jj2nsx-gVZk)]\n\nAre you looking to search existing nanopublications for a specific scientific domain, or do you want to learn how to publish your own data using `nanopub-py`?\nNanopublications\nNanopublications\nWhat is a Nanopublication? A nanopublication is a small knowledge graph snippet with metadata that is treated as an independent (scientific) publication. This i...\nGitHub\nGitHub - Nanopublication/nanopub-py: Python client for searching, publishing and modifying nanopublications. · GitHub\nOverview: Python client (nanopub-py) licensed under Apache-2.0 for searching, publishing, modifying, and retracting nanopublications (machine-readable minimal u...\nresearchobject.org\nNanopublications - Research Object\n2025-10-13: The RO-Crate website and specification superseded this website after 2020. These pages are no longer maintained. We strongly recommend that new Rese...\nIEEE Xplore\nA Growing Resource of Provenance\nAbstract: Nanopublications are a Linked Data format for scholarly data publishing that has received considerable uptake in the last few years. In contrast to th...\nNational Institutes of Health (NIH) | (.gov)\nSearch, access, and explore life science nanopublications on the Web\nIntroduction A repository of nanopublications is to be thought of as an open and interconnected knowledge graph seamlessly integrated with the supporting scient...\nResearch Ideas and Outcomes\nThe Comparative Anatomy of Nanopublications and FAIR Digital ...\nAbstract Beginning in 2009, nanopublications were independently conceived ( Groth et al. 2010 ) as a minimal, uniform container making individual semantic asser...\nPensoft blog\nnanopublications\n… so, what exactly is a nanopublication? “the smallest unit of publishable information”, as explained on nanopub.net. Basically, a nanopublication – unlike a re...\nRead the Docs\nWhat are nanopublications? — nanopub 1.2.11 documentation\nDefinition: Nanopublications are formalized, machine-readable, searchable, and citable units communicating the smallest possible atomic units of scientific info...\nMedium\nWhat is a Nanopublication, really? | by Rohitha Ravinder - Medium\nIn today's AI landscape, this question has become even more important. As systems increasingly generate, summarize and reinterpret scientific knowledge, we find...","transcript_read":"READ IN FULL 2026-10-29","turns":1},"slug":"nanopublications-aio-20261029"}